第15章
加入书架 A- A+
点击下载App,搜索"The Idiot",免费读到尾

  ThatheisrightinhisestimationIamabsolutelypersuaded。

  \"ItpuzzlesmemuchtothinkhowonearththeprinceguessedyesterdaythatIhavehadbaddreams。Hesaidtome,’YourexcitementanddreamswillfindreliefatPavlofsk。’Whydidhesay’dreams’?Eitherheisadoctor,orelseheisamanofexceptionalintelligenceandwonderfulpowersofobservation。

  Butthatheisan’idiot,’atbottomtherecanbenodoubtwhatever。ItsohappenedthatjustbeforehearrivedIhadadelightfullittledream;oneofakindthatIhavehundredsofjustnow。Ihadfallenasleepaboutanhourbeforehecamein,anddreamedthatIwasinsomeroom,notmyown。Itwasalargeroom,wellfurnished,withacupboard,chestofdrawers,sofa,andmybed,afinewidebedcoveredwithasilkencounterpane。

  ButIobservedintheroomadreadful-lookingcreature,asortofmonster。Itwasalittlelikeascorpion,butwasnotascorpion,butfarmorehorrible,andespeciallyso,becausetherearenocreaturesanythinglikeitinnature,andbecauseithadappearedtomeforapurpose,andboresomemysterioussignification。I

  lookedatthebeastwell;itwasbrownincolourandhadashell;

  itwasacrawlingkindofreptile,abouteightincheslong,andnarroweddownfromthehead,whichwasaboutacoupleoffingersinwidth,totheendofthetail,whichcametoafinepoint。Outofitstrunk,aboutacoupleofinchesbelowitshead,cametwolegsatanangleofforty-fivedegrees,eachaboutthreeincheslong,sothatthebeastlookedlikeatridentfromabove。Ithadeighthardneedle-likewhiskerscomingoutfromdifferentpartsofitsbody;itwentalonglikeasnake,bendingitsbodyaboutinspiteoftheshellitwore,anditsmotionwasveryquickandveryhorribletolookat。Iwasdreadfullyafraiditwouldstingme;somebodyhadtoldme,Ithought,thatitwasvenomous;butwhattormentedmemostofallwasthewonderingandwonderingastowhohadsentitintomyroom,andwhatwasthemysterywhichI

  feltitcontained。

  \"Ithiditselfunderthecupboardandunderthechestofdrawers,andcrawledintothecorners。Isatonachairandkeptmylegstuckedunderme。Thenthebeastcrawledquietlyacrosstheroomanddisappearedsomewherenearmychair。Ilookedaboutforitinterror,butIstillhopedthatasmyfeetweresafelytuckedawayitwouldnotbeabletotouchme。

  \"SuddenlyIheardbehindme,andaboutonalevelwithmyhead,asortofrattlingsound。Iturnedsharproundandsawthatthebrutehadcrawledupthewallashighasthelevelofmyface,andthatitshorribletail,whichwasmovingincrediblyfastfromsidetoside,wasactuallytouchingmyhair!Ijumpedup——anditdisappeared。Ididnotdareliedownonmybedforfearitshouldcreepundermypillow。Mymothercameintotheroom,andsomefriendsofhers。TheybegantohuntforthereptileandweremorecomposedthanIwas;theydidnotseemtobeafraidofit。ButtheydidnotunderstandasIdid。

  \"Suddenlythemonsterreappeared;itcrawledslowlyacrosstheroomandmadeforthedoor,asthoughwithsomefixedintention,andwithaslowmovementthatwasmorehorriblethanever。

  \"Thenmymotheropenedthedoorandcalledmydog,Norma。NormawasagreatNewfoundland,anddiedfiveyearsago。

  \"Shesprangforwardandstoodstillinfrontofthereptileasifshehadbeenturnedtostone。Thebeaststoppedtoo,butitstailandclawsstillmovedabout。Ibelieveanimalsareincapableoffeelingsupernaturalfright——ifIhavebeenrightlyinformed,——butatthismomentthereappearedtometobesomethingmorethanordinaryaboutNorma’sterror,asthoughitmustbesupernatural;

  andasthoughshefelt,justasIdidmyself,thatthisreptilewasconnectedwithsomemysterioussecret,somefatalomen。

  \"Normabackedslowlyandcarefullyawayfromthebrute,whichfollowedher,creepingdeliberatelyafterherasthoughitintendedtomakeasuddendartandstingher。

  \"InspiteofNorma’sterrorshelookedfurious,thoughshetrembledinallherlimbs。Atlengthsheslowlybaredherterribleteeth,openedhergreatredjaws,hesitated——tookcourage,andseizedthebeastinhermouth。Itseemedtotrytodartoutofherjawstwice,butNormacaughtatitandhalfswalloweditasitwasescaping。Theshellcrackedinherteeth;

  andthetailandlegsstuckoutofhermouthandshookaboutinahorriblemanner。SuddenlyNormagaveapiteouswhine;thereptilehadbittenhertongue。Sheopenedhermouthwidewiththepain,andIsawthebeastlyingacrosshertongue,andoutofitsbody,whichwasalmostbittenintwo,cameahideouswhite-lookingsubstance,oozingoutintoNorma’smouth;itwasoftheconsistencyofacrushedblack-beetle。justthenIawokeandtheprinceenteredtheroom。\"

  \"Gentlemen!\"saidHippolyte,breakingoffhere,\"Ihavenotdoneyet,butitseemstomethatIhavewrittendownagreatdealherethatisunnecessary,——thisdream——\"

  \"Youhaveindeed!\"saidGania。

  \"Thereistoomuchaboutmyself,Iknow,but——\"AsHippolytesaidthishisfaceworeatired,painedlook,andhewipedthesweatoffhisbrow。

  \"Yes,\"saidLebedeff,\"youcertainlythinkagreatdealtoomuchaboutyourself。\"

  \"Well——gentlemen——Idonotforceanyonetolisten!Ifanyofyouareunwillingtosititout,pleasegoaway,byallmeans!\"

  \"Heturnspeopleoutofahousethatisn’thisown,\"mutteredRogojin。

  \"Supposeweallgoaway?\"saidFerdishenkosuddenly。

  Hippolyteclutchedhismanuscript,andgazingatthelastspeakerwithglitteringeyes,said:\"Youdon’tlikemeatall!\"Afewlaughedatthis,butnotall。

  \"Hippolyte,\"saidtheprince,\"givemethepapers,andgotobedlikeasensiblefellow。We’llhaveagoodtalktomorrow,butyoureallymustn’tgoonwiththisreading;itisnotgoodforyou!\"

  \"HowcanI?HowcanI?\"criedHippolyte,lookingathiminamazement。\"Gentlemen!Iwasafool!Iwon’tbreakoffagain。

  Listen,everyonewhowantsto!\"

  Hegulpeddownsomewateroutofaglassstandingnear,bentoverthetable,inordertohidehisfacefromtheaudience,andrecommenced。

  \"Theideathatitisnotworthwhilelivingforafewweekstookpossessionofmeamonthago,whenIwastoldthatIhadfourweekstolive,butonlypartiallysoatthattime。Theideaquiteovermasteredmethreedayssince,thateveningatPavlofsk。ThefirsttimethatIfeltreallyimpressedwiththisthoughtwasontheterraceattheprince’s,attheverymomentwhenIhadtakenitintomyheadtomakealasttrialoflife。IwantedtoseepeopleandtreesIbelieveIsaidsomyself,Igotexcited,I

  maintainedBurdovsky’srights,’myneighbour!’——Idreamtthatoneandallwouldopentheirarms,andembraceme,thattherewouldbeanindescribableexchangeofforgivenessbetweenusall!Inaword,Ibehavedlikeafool,andthen,atthatverysameinstant,Ifeltmy’lastconviction。’IaskmyselfnowhowIcouldhavewaitedsixmonthsforthatconviction!IknewthatIhadadiseasethatsparesnoone,andIreallyhadnoillusions;butthemoreIrealizedmycondition,themoreIclungtolife;I

  wantedtoliveatanyprice。IconfessImightwellhaveresentedthatblind,deaffate,which,withnoapparentreason,seemedtohavedecidedtocrushmelikeafly;butwhydidInotstopatresentment?WhydidIbegintolive,knowingthatitwasnotworthwhiletobegin?WhydidIattempttodowhatIknewtobeanimpossibility?AndyetIcouldnotevenreadabooktotheend;Ihadgivenupreading。Whatisthegoodofreading,whatisthegoodoflearninganything,forjustsixmonths?Thatthoughthasmademethrowasideabookmorethanonce。

  \"Yes,thatwallofMeyer’scouldtellataleifitliked。TherewasnospotonitsdirtysurfacethatIdidnotknowbyheart。

  Accursedwall!andyetitisdearertomethanallthePavlofsktrees!——Thatis——itWOULDbedearerifitwerenotallthesametome,now!

  \"IremembernowwithwhathungryinterestIbegantowatchthelivesofotherpeople——interestthatIhadneverfeltbefore!I

  usedtowaitforColia’sarrivalimpatiently,forIwassoillmyself,then,thatIcouldnotleavethehouse。Isothrewmyselfintoeverylittledetailofnews,andtooksomuchinterestineveryreportandrumour,thatIbelieveIbecamearegulargossip!Icouldnotunderstand,amongotherthings,howallthesepeople——withsomuchlifeinandbeforethem——donotbecomeRICH——

  andIdon’tunderstanditnow。IrememberbeingtoldofapoorwretchIonceknew,whohaddiedofhunger。Iwasalmostbesidemyselfwithrage!IbelieveifIcouldhaveresuscitatedhimI

  wouldhavedonesoforthesolepurposeofmurderinghim!

  \"OccasionallyIwassomuchbetterthatIcouldgoout;butthestreetsusedtoputmeinsucharagethatIwouldlockmyselfupfordaysratherthangoout,evenifIwerewellenoughtodoso!

  Icouldnotbeartoseeallthosepreoccupied,anxious-lookingcreaturescontinuouslysurgingalongthestreetspastme!Whyaretheyalwaysanxious?Whatisthemeaningoftheireternalcareandworry?Itistheirwickedness,theirperpetualdetestablemalice——that’swhatitis——theyareallfullofmalice,malice!

  \"Whosefaultisitthattheyareallmiserable,thattheydon’tknowhowtolive,thoughtheyhavefiftyorsixtyyearsoflifebeforethem?Whydidthatfoolallowhimselftodieofhungerwithsixtyyearsofunlivedlifebeforehim?

  \"Andeveryoneofthemshowshisrags,histoil-wornhands,andyellsinhiswrath:’Herearewe,workinglikecattleallourlives,andalwaysashungryasdogs,andthereareotherswhodonotwork,andarefatandrich!’Theeternalrefrain!Andsidebysidewiththemtrotsalongsomewretchedfellowwhohasknownbetterdays,doinglightporter’sworkfrommorntonightforaliving,alwaysblubberingandsayingthat’hiswifediedbecausehehadnomoneytobuymedicinewith,’andhischildrendyingofcoldandhunger,andhiseldestdaughtergonetothebad,andsoon。Oh!Ihavenopityandnopatienceforthesefoolsofpeople。

  Whycan’ttheybeRothschilds?WhosefaultisitthatamanhasnotgotmillionsofmoneylikeRothschild?Ifhehaslife,allthismustbeinhispower!Whosefaultisitthathedoesnotknowhowtolivehislife?

  \"Oh!it’sallthesametomenow——NOW!ButatthattimeIwouldsoakmypillowatnightwithtearsofmortification,andtearatmyblanketinmyrageandfury。Oh,howIlongedatthattimetobeturnedout——ME,eighteenyearsold,poor,half-clothed,turnedoutintothestreet,quitealone,withoutlodging,withoutwork,withoutacrustofbread,withoutrelations,withoutasingleacquaintance,insomelargetown——hungry,beatenifyoulike,butingoodhealth——andTHENIwouldshowthem——

  \"WhatwouldIshowthem?

  \"Oh,don’tthinkthatIhavenosenseofmyownhumiliation!I

  havesufferedalreadyinreadingsofar。Whichofyoualldoesnotthinkmeafoolatthismoment——ayoungfoolwhoknowsnothingoflife——forgettingthattoliveasIhavelivedtheselastsixmonthsistolivelongerthangrey-hairedoldmen。Well,letthemlaugh,andsayitisallnonsense,iftheyplease。Theymaysayitisallfairy-tales,iftheylike;andIhavespentwholenightstellingmyselffairy-tales。Irememberthemall。ButhowcanItellfairy-talesnow?Thetimeforthemisover。TheyamusedmewhenIfoundthattherewasnoteventimeformetolearntheGreekgrammar,asIwantedtodo。’IshalldiebeforeI

  gettothesyntax,’Ithoughtatthefirstpage——andthrewthebookunderthetable。Itistherestill,forIforbadeanyonetopickitup。

  \"Ifthis’Explanation’getsintoanybody’shands,andtheyhavepatiencetoreaditthrough,theymayconsidermeamadman,oraschoolboy,or,morelikely,amancondemnedtodie,whothoughtitonlynaturaltoconcludethatallmen,exceptinghimself,esteemlifefartoolightly,liveitfartoocarelesslyandlazily,andare,therefore,oneandall,unworthyofit。Well,I

  affirmthatmyreaderiswrongagain,formyconvictionshavenothingtodowithmysentenceofdeath。Askthem,askanyoneofthem,orallofthem,whattheymeanbyhappiness!Oh,youmaybeperfectlysurethatifColumbuswashappy,itwasnotafterhehaddiscoveredAmerica,butwhenhewasdiscoveringit!YoumaybequitesurethathereachedtheculminatingpointofhishappinessthreedaysbeforehesawtheNewWorldwithhisactualeves,whenhismutinoussailorswantedtotackabout,andreturntoEurope!WhatdidtheNewWorldmatterafterall?Columbushadhardlyseenitwhenhedied,andinrealityhewasentirelyignorantofwhathehaddiscovered。Theimportantthingislife——

  lifeandnothingelse!Whatisany’discovery’whatevercomparedwiththeincessant,eternaldiscoveryoflife?

  \"Butwhatistheuseoftalking?I’mafraidallthisissocommonplacethatmyconfessionwillbetakenforaschoolboyexercise——theworkofsomeambitiousladwritinginthehopeofhiswork’seeingthelight’;orperhapsmyreaderswillsaythat’Ihadperhapssomethingtosay,butdidnotknowhowtoexpressit。’

  \"Letmeaddtothisthatineveryideaemanatingfromgenius,orevenineveryserioushumanidea——borninthehumanbrain——therealwaysremainssomething——somesediment——whichcannotbeexpressedtoothers,thoughonewrotevolumesandlectureduponitforfive-and-thirtyyears。Thereisalwaysasomething,aremnant,whichwillnevercomeoutfromyourbrain,butwillremaintherewithyou,andyoualone,foreverandever,andyouwilldie,perhaps,withouthavingimpartedwhatmaybetheveryessenceofyourideatoasinglelivingsoul。

  \"SothatifIcannotnowimpartallthathastormentedmeforthelastsixmonths,atalleventsyouwillunderstandthat,havingreachedmy’lastconvictions,’Imusthavepaidaverydearpriceforthem。ThatiswhatIwished,forreasonsofmyown,tomakeapointofinthismy’Explanation。’

  \"Butletmeresume。

  VI。

  \"IWILLnotdeceiveyou。’Reality’gotmesoentrappedinitsmeshesnowandagainduringthepastsixmonths,thatIforgotmy’sentence’orperhapsIdidnotwishtothinkofit,andactuallybusiedmyselfwithaffairs。

  \"Awordastomycircumstances。When,eightmonthssince,I

  becameveryill,Ithrewupallmyoldconnectionsanddroppedallmyoldcompanions。AsIwasalwaysagloomy,morosesortofindividual,myfriendseasilyforgotme;ofcourse,theywouldhaveforgottenmeallthesame,withoutthatexcuse。Mypositionathomewassolitaryenough。FivemonthsagoIseparatedmyselfentirelyfromthefamily,andnoonedaredentermyroomexceptatstatedtimes,tocleanandtidyit,andsoon,andtobringmemymeals。Mymotherdarednotdisobeyme;shekeptthechildrenquiet,formysake,andbeatthemiftheydaredtomakeanynoiseanddisturbme。IsooftencomplainedofthemthatIshouldthinktheymustbeveryfond,indeed,ofmebythistime。IthinkI

  musthavetormented’myfaithfulColia’asIcalledhimagooddealtoo。Hetormentedmeoflate;Icouldseethathealwaysboremytempersasthoughhehaddeterminedto’sparethepoorinvalid。’Thisannoyedme,naturally。HeseemedtohavetakenitintohisheadtoimitatetheprinceinChristianmeekness!Surikoff,wholivedaboveus,annoyedme,too。Hewassomiserablypoor,andIusedtoprovetohimthathehadnoonetoblamebuthimselfforhispoverty。IusedtobesoangrythatIthinkIfrightenedhimeventually,forhestoppedcomingtoseeme。Hewasamostmeekandhumblefellow,wasSurikoff。N。B——

  Theysaythatmeeknessisagreatpower。Imustasktheprinceaboutthis,fortheexpressionishis。ButIrememberonedayinMarch,whenIwentuptohislodgingstoseewhetheritwastruethatoneofhischildrenhadbeenstarvedandfrozentodeath,I

  begantoholdforthtohimabouthispovertybeinghisownfault,and,inthecourseofmyremarks,Iaccidentallysmiledatthecorpseofhischild。Well,thepoorwretch’slipsbegantotremble,andhecaughtmebytheshoulder,andpushedmetothedoor。’Goout,’hesaid,inawhisper。Iwentout,ofcourse,andIdeclareILIKEDit。IlikeditattheverymomentwhenIwasturnedout。ButhiswordsfilledmewithastrangesortoffeelingofdisdainfulpityforhimwheneverIthoughtofthem——afeelingwhichIdidnotintheleastdesiretoentertain。AttheverymomentoftheinsultforIadmitthatIdidinsulthim,thoughIdidnotmeanto,thismancouldnotlosehistemper。

  Hislipshadtrembled,butIswearitwasnotwithrage。Hehadtakenmebythearm,andsaid,’Goout,’withouttheleastanger。

  Therewasdignity,agreatdealofdignity,abouthim,anditwassoinconsistentwiththelookofhimthat,Iassureyou,itwasquitecomical。Buttherewasnoanger。Perhapshemerelybegantodespisemeatthatmoment。

  \"Sincethattimehehasalwaystakenoffhishattomeonthestairs,wheneverImethim,whichisathingheneverdidbefore;

  buthealwaysgetsawayfrommeasquicklyashecan,asthoughhefeltconfused。Ifhediddespiseme,hedespisedme’meekly,’

  afterhisownfashion。

  \"Idaresayheonlytookhishatoffoutoffear,asitwere,tothesonofhiscreditor;forhealwaysowedmymothermoney。I

  thoughtofhavinganexplanationwithhim,butIknewthatifI

  did,hewouldbegintoapologizeinaminuteortwo,soIdecidedtolethimalone。

  \"Justaboutthattime,thatis,themiddleofMarch,Isuddenlyfeltverymuchbetter;thiscontinuedforacoupleofweeks。I

  usedtogooutatdusk。Ilikethedusk,especiallyinMarch,whenthenightfrostbeginstohardentheday’spuddles,andthegasisburning。

  \"Well,onenightintheShestilavochnaya,amanpassedmewithapaperparcelunderhisarm。Ididnottakestockofhimverycarefully,butheseemedtobedressedinsomeshabbysummerdust-coat,muchtoolightfortheseason。Whenhewasoppositethelamp-post,sometenyardsaway,Iobservedsomethingfalloutofhispocket。Ihurriedforwardtopickitup,justintime,foranoldwretchinalongkaftanrusheduptoo。Hedidnotdisputethematter,butglancedatwhatwasinmyhandanddisappeared。

  \"Itwasalargeold-fashionedpocket-book,stuffedfull;butI

  guessed,ataglance,thatithadanythingintheworldinsideit,exceptmoney。

  \"Theownerwasnowsomefortyyardsaheadofme,andwasverysoonlostinthecrowd。Iranafterhim,andbegancallingout;

  butasIknewnothingtosayexcepting’hey!’hedidnotturnround。Suddenlyheturnedintothegateofahousetotheleft;

  andwhenIdartedinafterhim,thegatewaywassodarkthatI

  couldseenothingwhatever。Itwasoneofthoselargehousesbuiltinsmalltenements,ofwhichtheremusthavebeenatleastahundred。

  \"WhenIenteredtheyardIthoughtIsawamangoingalongonthefarsideofit;butitwassodarkIcouldnotmakeouthisfigure。

  \"Icrossedtothatcornerandfoundadirtydarkstaircase。I

  heardamanmountingupaboveme,somewayhigherthanIwas,andthinkingIshouldcatchhimbeforehisdoorwouldbeopenedtohim,Irushedafterhim。Iheardadooropenandshutonthefifthstorey,asIpantedalong;thestairswerenarrow,andthestepsinnumerable,butatlastIreachedthedoorIthoughttherightone。SomemomentspassedbeforeIfoundthebellandgotittoring。

  \"Anoldpeasantwomanopenedthedoor;shewasbusylightingthe’samovar’inatinykitchen。Shelistenedsilentlytomyquestions,didnotunderstandaword,ofcourse,andopenedanotherdoorleadingintoalittlebitofaroom,lowandscarcelyfurnishedatall,butwithalarge,widebedinit,hungwithcurtains。OnthisbedlayoneTerentich,asthewomancalledhim,drunk,itappearedtome。Onthetablewasanendofcandleinanironcandlestick,andahalf-bottleofvodka,nearlyfinished。Terentichmutteredsomethingtome,andsignedtowardsthenextroom。Theoldwomanhaddisappeared,sotherewasnothingformetodobuttoopenthedoorindicated。Ididso,andenteredthenextroom。

  \"Thiswasstillsmallerthantheother,socrampedthatIcouldscarcelyturnround;anarrowsinglebedatonesidetookupnearlyalltheroom。Besidesthebedtherewereonlythreecommonchairs,andawretchedoldkitchen-tablestandingbeforeasmallsofa。Onecouldhardlysqueezethroughbetweenthetableandthebed。

  \"Onthetable,asintheotherroom,burnedatallowcandle-endinanironcandlestick;andonthebedtherewhinedababyofscarcelythreeweeksold。Apale-lookingwomanwasdressingthechild,probablythemother;shelookedasthoughshehadnotasyetgotoverthetroubleofchildbirth,sheseemedsoweakandwassocarelesslydressed。Anotherchild,alittlegirlofaboutthreeyearsold,layonthesofa,coveredoverwithwhatlookedlikeaman’solddress-coat。

  \"Atthetablestoodamaninhisshirtsleeves;hehadthrownoffhiscoat;itlayuponthebed;andhewasunfoldingabluepaperparcelinwhichwereacoupleofpoundsofbread,andsomelittlesausages。

  \"Onthetablealongwiththesethingswereafewoldbitsofblackbread,andsometeainapot。Fromunderthebedthereprotrudedanopenportmanteaufullofbundlesofrags。Inaword,theconfusionanduntidinessoftheroomwereindescribable。

  \"Itappearedtome,atthefirstglance,thatboththemanandthewomanwererespectablepeople,butbroughttothatpitchofpovertywhereuntidinessseemstogetthebetterofeveryefforttocopewithit,tillatlasttheytakeasortofbittersatisfactioninit。WhenIenteredtheroom,theman,whohadenteredbutamomentbeforeme,andwasstillunpackinghisparcels,wassayingsomethingtohiswifeinanexcitedmanner。

  Thenewswasapparentlybad,asusual,forthewomanbeganwhimpering。Theman’sfaceseemedtometoberefinedandevenpleasant。Hewasdark-complexioned,andabouttwenty-eightyearsofage;heworeblackwhiskers,andhislipandchinwereshaved。

  Helookedmorose,butwithasortofprideofexpression。A

  curiousscenefollowed。

  \"Therearepeoplewhofindsatisfactionintheirowntouchyfeelings,especiallywhentheyhavejusttakenthedeepestoffence;atsuchmomentstheyfeelthattheywouldratherbeoffendedthannot。Theseeasily-ignitednatures,iftheyarewise,arealwaysfullofremorseafterwards,whentheyreflectthattheyhavebeententimesasangryastheyneedhavebeen。

  \"Thegentlemanbeforemegazedatmeforsomesecondsinamazement,andhiswifeinterror;asthoughtherewassomethingalarminglyextraordinaryinthefactthatanyonecouldcometoseethem。Butsuddenlyhefelluponmealmostwithfury;Ihadhadnotimetomuttermorethanacoupleofwords;buthehaddoubtlessobservedthatIwasdecentlydressedand,therefore,tookdeepoffencebecauseIhaddaredenterhisdensounceremoniously,andspyoutthesqualoranduntidinessofit。

  \"Ofcoursehewasdelightedtogetholdofsomeoneuponwhomtoventhisrageagainstthingsingeneral。

  \"ForamomentIthoughthewouldassaultme;hegrewsopalethathelookedlikeawomanabouttohavehysterics;hiswifewasdreadfullyalarmed。

  \"’Howdareyoucomeinso?Beoff!’heshouted,tremblingalloverwithrageandscarcelyabletoarticulatethewords。

  Suddenly,however,heobservedhispocketbookinmyhand。

  \"’Ithinkyoudroppedthis,’Iremarked,asquietlyanddrilyasIcould。Ithoughtitbesttotreathimso。Forsomewhilehestoodbeforemeindownrightterror,andseemedunabletounderstand。Hethensuddenlygrabbedathisside-pocket,openedhismouthinalarm,andbeathisforeheadwithhishand。

  \"’MyGod!’hecried,’wheredidyoufindit?How?’IexplainedinasfewwordsasIcould,andasdrilyaspossible,howIhadseenitandpickeditup;howIhadrunafterhim,andcalledouttohim,andhowIhadfollowedhimupstairsandgropedmywaytohisdoor。

  \"’GraciousHeaven!’hecried,’allourpapersareinit!Mydearsir,youlittleknowwhatyouhavedoneforus。Ishouldhavebeenlost——lost!’

  \"Ihadtakenholdofthedoor-handlemeanwhile,intendingtoleavetheroomwithoutreply;butIwaspantingwithmyrunupstairs,andmyexhaustioncametoaclimaxinaviolentfitofcoughing,sobadthatIcouldhardlystand。

  \"Isawhowthemandashedabouttheroomtofindmeanemptychair,howhekickedtheragsoffachairwhichwascoveredupbythem,broughtittome,andhelpedmetositdown;butmycoughwentonforanotherthreeminutesorso。WhenIcametomyselfhewassittingbymeonanotherchair,whichhehadalsoclearedoftherubbishbythrowingitalloverthefloor,andwaswatchingmeintently。

  \"’I’mafraidyouareill?’heremarked,inthetonewhichdoctorsusewhentheyaddressapatient。’Iammyselfamedicalman’hedidnotsay’doctor’,withwhichwordshewavedhishandstowardstheroomanditscontentsasthoughinprotestathispresentcondition。’Iseethatyou——’

  \"’I’minconsumption,’Isaidlaconically,risingfrommyseat。

  Hejumpedup,too。

  \"’Perhapsyouareexaggerating——ifyouweretotakepropermeasuresperhaps——\"

  \"Hewasterriblyconfusedanddidnotseemabletocollecthisscatteredsenses;thepocket-bookwasstillinhislefthand。

  \"’Oh,don’tmindme,’Isaid。’Dr。B——sawmelastweek’I

  luggedhiminagain,’andmyhashisquitesettled;pardonme-’

  Itookholdofthedoor-handleagain。Iwasonthepointofopeningthedoorandleavingmygratefulbutconfusedmedicalfriendtohimselfandhisshame,whenmydamnablecoughgotholdofmeagain。

  \"Mydoctorinsistedonmysittingdownagaintogetmybreath。Henowsaidsomethingtohiswifewho,withoutleavingherplace,addressedafewwordsofgratitudeandcourtesytome。Sheseemedveryshyoverit,andhersicklyfaceflushedupwithconfusion。

  Iremained,butwiththeairofamanwhoknowsheisintrudingandisanxioustogetaway。Thedoctor’sremorseatlastseemedtoneedavent,Icouldsee。

  \"’IfI——’hebegan,breakingoffabruptlyeveryothermoment,andstartinganothersentence。’I-Iamsoverygratefultoyou,andI

  amsomuchtoblameinyoureyes,Ifeelsure,I——yousee——’hepointedtotheroomagain’atthismomentIaminsuchaposition-’

  \"’Oh!’Isaid,’there’snothingtosee;it’squiteaclearcase——

  you’velostyourpostandhavecomeuptomakeexplanationsandgetanother,ifyoucan!’

  \"’Howdoyouknowthat?’heaskedinamazement。

  \"’Oh,itwasevidentatthefirstglance,’Isaidironically,butnotintentionallyso。’Therearelotsofpeoplewhocomeupfromtheprovincesfullofhope,andrunabouttown,andhavetoliveasbesttheycan。’

  \"Hebegantotalkatonceexcitedlyandwithtremblinglips;hebegancomplainingandtellingmehisstory。Heinterestedme,I

  confess;Isattherenearlyanhour。Hisstorywasaveryordinaryone。Hehadbeenaprovincialdoctor;hehadacivilappointment,andhadnosoonertakenitupthanintriguesbegan。

  Evenhiswifewasdraggedintothese。Hewasproud,andflewintoapassion;therewasachangeoflocalgovernmentwhichactedinfavourofhisopponents;hispositionwasundermined,complaintsweremadeagainsthim;helosthispostandcameuptoPetersburgwithhislastremainingmoney,inordertoappealtohigherauthorities。Ofcoursenobodywouldlistentohimforalongtime;hewouldcomeandtellhisstoryonedayandberefusedpromptly;anotherdayhewouldbefedonfalsepromises;againhewouldbetreatedharshly;thenhewouldbetoldtosignsomedocuments;thenhewouldsignthepaperandhanditin,andtheywouldrefusetoreceiveit,andtellhimtofileaformalpetition。Inawordhehadbeendrivenaboutfromofficetoofficeforfivemonthsandhadspenteveryfarthinghehad;hiswife’slastragshadjustbeenpawned;andmeanwhileachildhadbeenborntothemand——andtodayIhaveafinalrefusaltomypetition,andIhavehardlyacrumbofbreadleft——Ihavenothingleft;mywifehashadababylately——andI-I——’

  \"Hesprangupfromhischairandturnedaway。Hiswifewascryinginthecorner;thechildhadbeguntomoanagain。Ipulledoutmynote-bookandbeganwritinginit。WhenIhadfinishedandrosefrommychairhewasstandingbeforemewithanexpressionofalarmedcuriosity。

  \"’Ihavejotteddownyourname,’Itoldhim,’andalltherestofit——theplaceyouservedat,thedistrict,thedate,andall。I

  haveafriend,Bachmatoff,whoseuncleisacouncillorofstateandhastodowiththesematters,onePeterMatveyevitchBachmatoff。’

  \"’PeterMatveyevitchBachmatoff!’hecried,tremblingalloverwithexcitement。’Why,nearlyeverythingdependsonthatveryman!’

  \"Itisverycurious,thisstoryofthemedicalman,andmyvisit,andthehappyterminationtowhichIcontributedbyaccident!

  Everythingfittedin,asinanovel。Itoldthepoorpeoplenottoputmuchhopeinme,becauseIwasbutapoorschoolboymyself——

  Iamnotreally,butIhumiliatedmyselfasmuchaspossibleinordertomakethemlesshopeful——butthatIwouldgoatoncetotheVassiliOstroffandseemyfriend;andthatasIknewforcertainthathisuncleadoredhim,andwasabsolutelydevotedtohimasthelasthopeandbranchofthefamily,perhapstheoldmanmightdosomethingtoobligehisnephew。

  \"’Ifonlytheywouldallowmetoexplainalltohisexcellency!

  IfIcouldbutbepermittedtotellmytaletohim!\"hecried,tremblingwithfeverishagitation,andhiseyesflashingwithexcitement。IrepeatedoncemorethatIcouldnotholdoutmuchhope——thatitwouldprobablyendinsmoke,andifIdidnotturnupnextmorningtheymustmakeuptheirmindsthattherewasnomoretobedoneinthematter。

  \"Theyshowedmeoutwithbowsandeverykindofrespect;theyseemedquitebesidethemselves。Ishallneverforgettheexpressionoftheirfaces!

  \"ItookadroshkyanddroveovertotheVassiliOstroffatonce。

  ForsomeyearsIhadbeenatenmitywiththisyoungBachmatoff,atschool。Weconsideredhimanaristocrat;atalleventsI

  calledhimone。Heusedtodresssmartly,andalwaysdrovetoschoolinaprivatetrap。Hewasagoodcompanion,andwasalwaysmerryandjolly,sometimesevenwitty,thoughhewasnotveryintellectual,inspiteofthefactthathewasalwaystopoftheclass;Imyselfwasnevertopinanything!Allhiscompanionswereveryfondofhim,exceptingmyself。Hehadseveraltimesduringthoseyearscomeuptomeandtriedtomakefriends;butI

  hadalwaysturnedsulkilyawayandrefusedtohaveanythingtodowithhim。Ihadnotseenhimforawholeyearnow;hewasattheuniversity。When,atnineo’clock,orso,thisevening,Iarrivedandwasshownuptohimwithgreatceremony,hefirstreceivedmewithastonishment,andnottooaffably,buthesooncheeredup,andsuddenlygazedintentlyatmeandburstoutlaughing。

  \"’Why,whatonearthcanhavepossessedyoutocomeandseeME,Terentieff?’hecried,withhisusualpleasant,sometimesaudacious,butneveroffensivefamiliarity,whichIlikedinreality,butforwhichIalsodetestedhim。’Whywhat’sthematter?’hecriedinalarm。’Areyouill?’

  \"Thatconfoundedcoughofminehadcomeonagain;Ifellintoachair,andwithdifficultyrecoveredmybreath。’It’sallright,it’sonlyconsumption’Isaid。’Ihavecometoyouwithapetition!’

  \"Hesatdowninamazement,andIlostnotimeintellinghimthemedicalman’shistory;andexplainedthathe,withtheinfluencewhichhepossessedoverhisuncle,mightdosomegoodtothepoorfellow。

  \"’I’lldoit——I’lldoit,ofcourse!’hesaid。’Ishallattackmyuncleaboutittomorrowmorning,andI’mverygladyoutoldmethestory。Buthowwasitthatyouthoughtofcomingtomeaboutit,Terentieff?’

  \"’Somuchdependsuponyouruncle,’Isaid。’Andbesideswehavealwaysbeenenemies,Bachmatoff;andasyouareageneroussortoffellow,IthoughtyouwouldnotrefusemyrequestbecauseI

  wasyourenemy!’Iaddedwithirony。

  \"’LikeNapoleongoingtoEngland,eh?’criedhe,laughing。’I’lldoitthough——ofcourse,andatonce,ifIcan!’headded,seeingthatIroseseriouslyfrommychairatthispoint。

  \"Andsureenoughthematterendedassatisfactorilyaspossible。

  Amonthorsolatermymedicalfriendwasappointedtoanotherpost。Hegothistravellingexpensespaid,andsomethingtohelphimtostartlifewithoncemore。IthinkBachmatoffmusthavepersuadedthedoctortoacceptaloanfromhimself。IsawBachmatofftwoorthreetimes,aboutthisperiod,thethirdtimebeingwhenhegaveafarewelldinnertothedoctorandhiswifebeforetheirdeparture,achampagnedinner。

  \"BachmatoffsawmehomeafterthedinnerandwecrossedtheNicolaibridge。Wewerebothalittledrunk。Hetoldmeofhisjoy,thejoyfulfeelingofhavingdoneagoodaction;hesaidthatitwasallthankstomyselfthathecouldfeelthissatisfaction;andheldforthaboutthefoolishnessofthetheorythatindividualcharityisuseless\"I,too,wasburningtohavemysay!

  \"’InMoscow,’Isaid,’therewasanoldstatecounsellor,acivilgeneral,who,allhislife,hadbeeninthehabitofvisitingtheprisonsandspeakingtocriminals。EverypartyofconvictsonitswaytoSiberiaknewbeforehandthatontheVorobeefHillsthe\"oldgeneral\"wouldpaythemavisit。Hedidallheundertookseriouslyanddevotedly。Hewouldwalkdowntherowsoftheunfortunateprisoners,stopbeforeeachindividualandaskafterhisneeds——heneversermonizedthem;hespokekindlytothem——hegavethemmoney;hebroughtthemallsortsofnecessariesforthejourney,andgavethemdevotionalbooks,choosingthosewhocouldread,underthefirmconvictionthattheywouldreadtothosewhocouldnot,astheywentalong。

  \"’Hescarcelyevertalkedabouttheparticularcrimesofanyofthem,butlistenedifanyvolunteeredinformationonthatpoint。

  Alltheconvictswereequalforhim,andhemadenodistinction。

  Hespoketoallastobrothers,andeveryoneofthemlookeduponhimasafather。Whenheobservedamongtheexilessomepoorwomanwithachild,hewouldalwayscomeforwardandfondlethelittleone,andmakeitlaugh。Hecontinuedtheseactsofmercyuptohisverydeath;andbythattimeallthecriminals,alloverRussiaandSiberia,knewhim!

  \"’AmanIknewwhohadbeentoSiberiaandreturned,toldmethathehimselfhadbeenawitnessofhowtheverymosthardenedcriminalsrememberedtheoldgeneral,though,inpointoffact,hecouldnever,ofcourse,havedistributedmorethanafewpencetoeachmemberofaparty。Theirrecollectionofhimwasnotsentimentalorparticularlydevoted。Somewretch,forinstance,whohadbeenamurderer——cuttingthethroatofadozenfellow-

  creatures,forinstance;orstabbingsixlittlechildrenforhisownamusementtherehavebeensuchmen!——wouldperhaps,withoutrhymeorreason,suddenlygiveasighandsay,\"Iwonderwhetherthatoldgeneralisalivestill!\"Althoughperhapshehadnotthoughtofmentioninghimforadozenyearsbefore!Howcanonesaywhatseedofgoodmayhavebeendroppedintohissoul,nevertodie?’

  \"Icontinuedinthatstrainforalongwhile,pointingouttoBachmatoffhowimpossibleitistofollowuptheeffectsofanyisolatedgooddeedonemaydo,inallitsinfluencesandsubtleworkingsupontheheartandafter-actionsofothers。

  \"’Andtothinkthatyouaretobecutofffromlife!’remarkedBachmatoff,inatoneofreproach,asthoughhewouldliketofindsomeonetopitchintoonmyaccount。

  \"Wewereleaningoverthebalustradeofthebridge,lookingintotheNevaatthismoment。

  \"’Doyouknowwhathassuddenlycomeintomyhead?’saidI,suddenly——leaningfurtherandfurtherovertherail。

  \"’Surelynottothrowyourselfintotheriver?’criedBachmatoffinalarm。Perhapshereadmythoughtinmyface。

  \"’No,notyet。Atpresentnothingbutthefollowingconsideration。YouseeIhavesometwoorthreemonthsleftmetolive——perhapsfour;well,supposingthatwhenIhavebutamonthortwomore,Itakeafancyforsome\"gooddeed\"thatneedsbothtroubleandtime,likethisbusinessofourdoctorfriend,forinstance:why,Ishallhavetogiveuptheideaofitandtaketosomethingelse——someLITTLEgooddeed,MOREWITHINMYMEANS,eh?

  Isn’tthatanamusingidea!’

  \"PoorBachmatoffwasmuchimpressed——painfullyso。Hetookmeallthewayhome;notattemptingtoconsoleme,butbehavingwiththegreatestdelicacy。Ontakingleavehepressedmyhandwarmlyandaskedpermissiontocomeandseeme。Irepliedthatifhecametomeasa’comforter,’sotospeakforhewouldbeinthatcapacitywhetherhespoketomeinasoothingmanneroronlykeptsilence,asIpointedouttohim,hewouldbutremindmeeachtimeofmyapproachingdeath!Heshruggedhisshoulders,butquiteagreedwithme;andwepartedbetterfriendsthanIhadexpected。

  \"Butthateveningandthatnightweresownthefirstseedsofmy’lastconviction。’Iseizedgreedilyonmynewidea;IthirstilydrankinallitsdifferentaspectsIdidnotsleepawinkthatnight!,andthedeeperIwentintoitthemoremybeingseemedtomergeitselfinit,andthemorealarmedIbecame。Adreadfulterrorcameovermeatlast,anddidnotleavemeallnextday。

  \"Sometimes,thinkingoverthis,Ibecamequitenumbwiththeterrorofit;andImightwellhavededucedfromthisfact,thatmy’lastconviction’waseatingintomybeingtoofastandtooseriously,andwouldundoubtedlycometoitsclimaxbeforelong。

  AndfortheclimaxIneededgreaterdeterminationthanIyetpossessed。

  \"However,withinthreeweeksmydeterminationwastaken,owingtoaverystrangecircumstance。

  \"Hereonmypaper,Imakeanoteofallthefiguresanddatesthatcomeintomyexplanation。Ofcourse,itisallthesametome,butjustnow——andperhapsonlyatthismoment——Idesirethatallthosewhoaretojudgeofmyactionshouldseeclearlyoutofhowlogicalasequenceofdeductionshasatlengthproceededmy’lastconviction。’

  \"Ihavesaidabovethatthedeterminationneededbymefortheaccomplishmentofmyfinalresolve,cametohandnotthroughanysequenceofcauses,butthankstoacertainstrangecircumstancewhichhadperhapsnoconnectionwhateverwiththematteratissue。TendaysagoRogojincalleduponmeaboutcertainbusinessofhisownwithwhichIhavenothingtodoatpresent。IhadneverseenRogojinbefore,buthadoftenheardabouthim。

  \"Igavehimalltheinformationheneeded,andheverysoontookhisdeparture;sothat,sinceheonlycameforthepurposeofgainingtheinformation,themattermighthavebeenexpectedtoendthere。

  \"Butheinterestedmetoomuch,andallthatdayIwasundertheinfluenceofstrangethoughtsconnectedwithhim,andI

  determinedtoreturnhisvisitthenextday。

  \"Rogojinwasevidentlybynomeanspleasedtoseeme,andhinted,delicately,thathesawnoreasonwhyouracquaintanceshouldcontinue。Forallthat,however,Ispentaveryinterestinghour,andso,Idaresay,didhe。TherewassogreatacontrastbetweenusthatIamsurewemustbothhavefeltit;anyhow,Ifeltitacutely。HerewasI,withmydaysnumbered,andhe,amaninthefullvigouroflife,livinginthepresent,withouttheslightestthoughtfor’finalconvictions,’ornumbers,ordays,or,infact,foranythingbutthatwhich-which——well,whichhewasmadabout,ifhewillexcusemetheexpression——asafeebleauthorwhocannotexpresshisideasproperly。

  \"Inspiteofhislackofamiability,Icouldnothelpseeing,inRogojinamanofintellectandsense;andalthough,perhaps,therewaslittleintheoutsideworldwhichwasof。interesttohim,stillhewasclearlyamanwitheyestosee。

  \"Ihintednothingtohimaboutmy’finalconviction,’butitappearedtomethathehadguesseditfrommywords。Heremainedsilent——heisaterriblysilentman。Iremarkedtohim,asIrosetodepart,that,inspiteofthecontrastandthewidedifferencesbetweenustwo,lesextremitessetouchent’extremesmeet,’asIexplainedtohiminRussian;sothatmaybehewasnotsofarfrommyfinalconvictionasappeared。

  \"Hisonlyreplytothiswasasourgrimace。Heroseandlookedformycap,andplaceditinmyhand,andledmeoutofthehouse——thatdreadfulgloomyhouseofhis——toallappearances,ofcourse,asthoughIwereleavingofmyownaccord,andheweresimplyseeingmetothedooroutofpoliteness。Hishouseimpressedmemuch;itislikeaburial-ground,heseemstolikeit,whichis,however,quitenatural。Suchafulllifeasheleadsissooverflowingwithabsorbingintereststhathehaslittleneedofassistancefromhissurroundings。

  \"ThevisittoRogojinexhaustedmeterribly。Besides,Ihadfeltillsincethemorning;andbyeveningIwassoweakthatItooktomybed,andwasinhighfeveratintervals,andevendelirious。Coliasatwithmeuntileleveno’clock。

  \"YetIrememberallhetalkedabout,andeverywordwesaid,thoughwhenevermyeyesclosedforamomentIcouldpicturenothingbuttheimageofSurikoffjustintheactoffindingamillionroubles。Hecouldnotmakeuphismindwhattodowiththemoney,andtorehishairoverit。Hetrembledwithfearthatsomebodywouldrobhim,andatlasthedecidedtoburyitintheground。Ipersuadedhimthat,insteadofputtingitallawayuselesslyunderground,hehadbettermeltitdownandmakeagoldencoffinoutofitforhisstarvedchild,andthendigupthelittleoneandputherintothegoldencoffin。Surikoffacceptedthissuggestion,Ithought,withtearsofgratitude,andimmediatelycommencedtocarryoutmydesign。

  \"IthoughtIspatonthegroundandlefthimindisgust。Coliatoldme,whenIquiterecoveredmysenses,thatIhadnotbeenasleepforamoment,butthatIhadspokentohimaboutSurikoffthewholewhile。

  \"AtmomentsIwasinastateofdreadfulweaknessandmisery,sothatColiawasgreatlydisturbedwhenheleftme。

  \"WhenIarosetolockthedoorafterhim,IsuddenlycalledtomindapictureIhadnoticedatRogojin’sinoneofhisgloomiestrooms,overthedoor。Hehadpointeditouttomehimselfaswewalkedpastit,andIbelieveImusthavestoodagoodfiveminutesinfrontofit。Therewasnothingartisticaboutit,butthepicturemademefeelstrangelyuncomfortable。ItrepresentedChristjusttakendownfromthecross。ItseemstomethatpaintersasarulerepresenttheSaviour,bothonthecrossandtakendownfromit,withgreatbeautystilluponHisface。ThismarvellousbeautytheystrivetopreserveeveninHismomentsofdeepestagonyandpassion。ButtherewasnosuchbeautyinRogojin’spicture。Thiswasthepresentmentofapoormangledbodywhichhadevidentlysufferedunbearableanguishevenbeforeitscrucifixion,fullofwoundsandbruises,marksoftheviolenceofsoldiersandpeople,andofthebitternessofthemomentwhenHehadfallenwiththecross——allthiscombinedwiththeanguishoftheactualcrucifixion。

  \"Thefacewasdepictedasthoughstillsuffering;asthoughthebody,onlyjustdead,wasstillalmostquiveringwithagony。Thepicturewasoneofpurenature,forthefacewasnotbeautifiedbytheartist,butwasleftasitwouldnaturallybe,whosoeverthesufferer,aftersuchanguish。

  \"IknowthattheearliestChristianfaithtaughtthattheSavioursufferedactuallyandnotfiguratively,andthatnaturewasallowedherownwayevenwhileHisbodywasonthecross。

  \"ItisstrangetolookonthisdreadfulpictureofthemangledcorpseoftheSaviour,andtoputthisquestiontooneself:

  ’Supposingthatthedisciples,thefutureapostles,thewomenwhohadfollowedHimandstoodbythecross,allofwhombelievedinandworshippedHim——supposingthattheysawthistorturedbody,thisfacesomangledandbleedingandbruisedandtheyMUSThavesoseenit——howcouldtheyhavegazeduponthedreadfulsightandyethavebelievedthatHewouldriseagain?’

  \"Thethoughtstepsin,whetheronelikesitorno,thatdeathissoterribleandsopowerful,thatevenHewhoconquereditinHismiraclesduringlifewasunabletotriumphoveritatthelast。

  HewhocalledtoLazarus,’Lazarus,comeforth!’andthedeadmanlived——HewasnowHimselfapreytonatureanddeath。Natureappearstoone,lookingatthispicture,assomehuge,implacable,dumbmonster;orstillbetter——astrangersimile——someenormousmechanicalengineofmoderndayswhichhasseizedandcrushedandswallowedupagreatandinvaluableBeing,aBeingworthnatureandallherlaws,worththewholeearth,whichwasperhapscreatedmerelyforthesakeoftheadventofthatBeing。

  \"Thisblind,dumb,implacable,eternal,unreasoningforceiswellshowninthepicture,andtheabsolutesubordinationofallmenandthingstoitissowellexpressedthattheideaunconsciouslyarisesinthemindofanyonewholooksatit。Allthosefaithfulpeoplewhoweregazingatthecrossanditsmutilatedoccupantmusthavesufferedagonyofmindthatevening;fortheymusthavefeltthatalltheirhopesandalmostalltheirfaithhadbeenshatteredatablow。Theymusthaveseparatedinterroranddreadthatnight,thougheachperhapscarriedawaywithhimonegreatthoughtwhichwasnevereradicatedfromhismindforeverafterwards。IfthisgreatTeacheroftheirscouldhaveseenHimselfaftertheCrucifixion,howcouldHehaveconsentedtomounttheCrossandtodieasHedid?Thisthoughtalsocomesintothemindofthemanwhogazesatthispicture。Ithoughtofallthisbysnatchesprobablybetweenmyattacksofdelirium——foranhourandahalforsobeforeColia’sdeparture。

  \"Cantherebeanappearanceofthatwhichhasnoform?Andyetitseemedtome,atcertainmoments,thatIbeheldinsomestrangeandimpossibleform,thatdark,dumb,irresistiblypowerful,eternalforce。

  \"Ithoughtsomeoneledmebythehandandshowedme,bythelightofacandle,ahuge,loathsomeinsect,whichheassuredmewasthatveryforce,thatveryalmighty,dumb,irresistiblePower,andlaughedattheindignationwithwhichIreceivedthisinformation。Inmyroomtheyalwayslightthelittlelampbeforemyiconforthenight;itgivesafeebleflickeroflight,butitisstrongenoughtoseebydimly,andifyousitjustunderityoucanevenreadbyit。Ithinkitwasabouttwelveoralittlepastthatnight。Ihadnotsleptawink,andwaslyingwithmyeyeswideopen,whensuddenlythedooropened,andincameRogojin。

  \"Heentered,andshutthedoorbehindhim。Thenhesilentlygazedatmeandwentquicklytothecorneroftheroomwherethelampwasburningandsatdownunderneathit。

  \"Iwasmuchsurprised,andlookedathimexpectantly。

  \"Rogojinonlyleanedhiselbowonthetableandsilentlystaredatme。Sopassedtwoorthreeminutes,andIrecollectthathissilencehurtandoffendedmeverymuch。Whydidhenotspeak?

  \"Thathisarrivalatthistimeofnightstruckmeasmoreorlessstrangemaypossiblybethecase;butIrememberIwasbynomeansamazedatit。Onthecontrary,thoughIhadnotactuallytoldhimmythoughtinthemorning,yetIknowheunderstoodit;

  andthisthoughtwasofsuchacharacterthatitwouldnotbeanythingveryremarkable,ifoneweretocomeforfurthertalkaboutitatanyhourofnight,howeverlate。

  \"Ithoughthemusthavecomeforthispurpose。

  \"Inthemorningwehadpartednotthebestoffriends;Irememberhelookedatmewithdisagreeablesarcasmonceortwice;andthissamelookIobservedinhiseyesnow——whichwasthecauseoftheannoyanceIfelt。

  \"IdidnotforamomentsuspectthatIwasdeliriousandthatthisRogojinwasbuttheresultoffeverandexcitement。Ihadnottheslightestideaofsuchatheoryatfirst。

  \"Meanwhilehecontinuedtositandstarejeeringlyatme。

  \"IangrilyturnedroundinbedandmadeupmymindthatIwouldnotsayawordunlesshedid;soIrestedsilentlyonmypillowdeterminedtoremaindumb,ifitweretolasttillmorning。I

  feltresolvedthatheshouldspeakfirst。Probablytwentyminutesorsopassedinthisway。Suddenlytheideastruckme——whatifthisisanapparitionandnotRogojinhimself?

  \"NeitherduringmyillnessnoratanyprevioustimehadIeverseenanapparition;——butIhadalwaysthought,bothwhenIwasalittleboy,andevennow,thatifIweretoseeoneIshoulddieonthespot——thoughIdon’tbelieveinghosts。AndyetNOW,whentheideastruckmethatthiswasaghostandnotRogojinatall,Iwasnotintheleastalarmed。Nay——thethoughtactuallyirritatedme。Strangelyenough,thedecisionofthequestionastowhetherthiswereaghostorRogojindidnot,forsomereasonorother,interestmenearlysomuchasitoughttohavedone;——I

  thinkIbegantomuseaboutsomethingaltogetherdifferent。Forinstance,IbegantowonderwhyRogojin,whohadbeenindressing——gownandslipperswhenIsawhimathome,hadnowputonadress-coatandwhitewaistcoatandtie?Ialsothoughttomyself,Iremember——’ifthisisaghost,andIamnotafraidofit,whydon’tIapproachitandverifymysuspicions?PerhapsI

  amafraid——’Andnosoonerdidthislastideaentermyheadthananicyblastblewoverme;Ifeltachilldownmybackboneandmykneesshook。

  \"Atthisverymoment,asthoughdiviningmythoughts,Rogojinraisedhisheadfromhisarmandbegantoparthislipsasthoughheweregoingtolaugh——buthecontinuedtostareatmeaspersistentlyasbefore。

  \"IfeltsofuriouswithhimatthismomentthatIlongedtorushathim;butasIhadswornthatheshouldspeakfirst,I

  continuedtoliestill——andthemorewillingly,asIwasstillbynomeanssatisfiedastowhetheritreallywasRogojinornot。

  \"Icannotrememberhowlongthislasted;Icannotrecollect,either,whetherconsciousnessforsookmeatintervals,ornot。

  ButatlastRogojinrose,staringatmeasintentlyasever,butnotsmilinganylonger,——andwalkingverysoftly,almostontip-

  toes,tothedoor,heopenedit,wentout,andshutitbehindhim。

  \"Ididnotrisefrommybed,andIdon’tknowhowlongIlaywithmyeyesopen,thinking。Idon’tknowwhatIthoughtabout,norhowIfellasleeporbecameinsensible;butIawokenextmorningafternineo’clockwhentheyknockedatmydoor。MygeneralordersarethatifIdon’topenthedoorandcall,bynineo’clock,Matreonaistocomeandbringmytea。WhenInowopenedthedoortoher,thethoughtsuddenlystruckme——howcouldhehavecomein,sincethedoorwaslocked?ImadeinquiriesandfoundthatRogojinhimselfcouldnotpossiblyhavecomein,becauseallourdoorswerelockedforthenight。

  \"Well,thisstrangecircumstance——whichIhavedescribedwithsomuchdetail——wastheultimatecausewhichledmetotakingmyfinaldetermination。Sothatnologic,orlogicaldeductions,hadanythingtodowithmyresolve;——itwassimplyamatterofdisgust。

  \"Itwasimpossibleformetogoonlivingwhenlifewasfullofsuchdetestable,strange,tormentingforms。Thisghosthadhumiliatedme;——norcouldIbeartobesubordinatetothatdark,horribleforcewhichwasembodiedintheformoftheloathsomeinsect。Itwasonlytowardsevening,whenIhadquitemadeupmymindonthispoint,thatIbegantofeeleasier。

  VII。

  \"IHADasmallpocketpistol。Ihadprocureditwhilestillaboy,atthatdrollagewhenthestoriesofduelsandhighwaymenbegintodelightone,andwhenoneimaginesoneselfnoblystandingfireatsomefutureday,inaduel。

  \"Therewereacoupleofoldbulletsinthebagwhichcontainedthepistol,andpowderenoughinanoldflaskfortwoorthreecharges。

  \"Thepistolwasawretchedthing,verycrookedandwouldn’tcarryfartherthanfifteenpacesatthemost。However,itwouldsendyourskullflyingwellenoughifyoupressedthemuzzleofitagainstyourtemple。

  \"IdeterminedtodieatPavlofskatsunrise,inthepark——soastomakenocommotioninthehouse。

  \"This’explanation’willmakethematterclearenoughtothepolice。Studentsofpsychology,andanyoneelsewholikes,maymakewhattheypleaseofit。Ishouldnotlikethispaper,however,tobemadepublic。Irequesttheprincetokeepacopyhimself,andtogiveacopytoAglayaIvanovnaEpanchin。Thisismylastwillandtestament。Asformyskeleton,IbequeathittotheMedicalAcademyforthebenefitofscience。

  \"Irecognizenojurisdictionovermyself,andIknowthatIamnowbeyondthepoweroflawsandjudges。

  \"Alittlewhileagoaveryamusingideastruckme。WhatifIwerenowtocommitsometerriblecrime——murdertenfellow-creatures,forinstance,oranythingelsethatisthoughtmostshockinganddreadfulinthisworld——whatadilemmamyjudgeswouldbein,withacriminalwhoonlyhasafortnighttoliveinanycase,nowthattherackandotherformsoftortureareabolished!Why,I

  shoulddiecomfortablyintheirownhospital——inawarm,cleanroom,withanattentivedoctor——probablymuchmorecomfortablythanIshouldathome。

  \"Idon’tunderstandwhypeopleinmypositiondonotoftenerindulgeinsuchideas——ifonlyforajoke!Perhapstheydo!Whoknows!Thereareplentyofmerrysoulsamongus!

  \"ButthoughIdonotrecognizeanyjurisdictionovermyself,stillIknowthatIshallbejudged,whenIamnothingbutavoicelesslumpofclay;thereforeIdonotwishtogobeforeI

  haveleftawordofreply——thereplyofafreeman——notoneforcedtojustifyhimself——ohno!Ihavenoneedtoaskforgivenessofanyone。IwishtosayawordmerelybecauseI

  happentodesireitofmyownfreewill。

  \"Here,inthefirstplace,comesastrangethought!

  \"Who,inthenameofwhatLaw,wouldthinkofdisputingmyfullpersonalrightoverthefortnightoflifelefttome?Whatjurisdictioncanbebroughttobearuponthecase?Whowouldwishme,notonlytobesentenced,buttoendurethesentencetotheend?Surelythereexistsnomanwhowouldwishsuchathing——whyshouldanyonedesireit?Forthesakeofmorality?Well,IcanunderstandthatifIweretomakeanattemptuponmyownlifewhileintheenjoymentoffullhealthandvigour——mylifewhichmighthavebeen’useful,’etc。,etc——moralitymightreproachme,accordingtotheoldroutine,fordisposingofmylifewithoutpermission——orwhateveritstenetmaybe。Butnow,NOW,whenmysentenceisoutandmydaysnumbered!Howcanmoralityhaveneedofmylastbreaths,andwhyshouldIdielisteningtotheconsolationsofferedbytheprince,who,withoutdoubt,wouldnotomittodemonstratethatdeathisactuallyabenefactortome?

  Christianslikehimalwaysendupwiththat——itistheirpettheory。Andwhatdotheywantwiththeirridiculous’Pavlofsktrees’?Tosweetenmylasthours?CannottheyunderstandthatthemoreIforgetmyself,themoreIletmyselfbecomeattachedtotheselastillusionsoflifeandlove,bymeansofwhichtheytrytohidefrommeMeyer’swall,andallthatissoplainlywrittenonit——themoreunhappytheymakeme?Whatistheuseofallyournaturetome——allyourparksandtrees,yoursunsetsandsunrises,yourblueskiesandyourself-satisfiedfaces——whenallthiswealthofbeautyandhappinessbeginswiththefactthatitaccountsme——onlyme——onetoomany!Whatisthegoodofallthisbeautyandglorytome,wheneverysecond,everymoment,Icannotbutbeawarethatthislittleflywhichbuzzesaroundmyheadinthesun’srays——eventhislittleflyisasharerandparticipatorinallthegloryoftheuniverse,andknowsitsplaceandishappyinit;——whileI——onlyI,amanoutcast,andhavebeenblindtothefacthitherto,thankstomysimplicity!Oh!Iknowwellhowtheprinceandotherswouldlikeme,insteadofindulginginallthesewickedwordsofmyown,tosing,tothegloryandtriumphofmorality,thatwell-knownverseofGilbert’s:

  \"’0,puissentvoirlongtempsvotrebeautesacreeTantd’amis,sourdsamesadieux!

  Qu’ilsmeurentpleinsdejours,queleurmortsoitpleuree,Qu’unamileurfermelesyeux!’

  \"Butbelieveme,believeme,mysimple-heartedfriends,thatinthishighlymoralverse,inthisacademicalblessingtotheworldingeneralintheFrenchlanguage,ishiddentheintensestgallandbitterness;butsowellconcealedisthevenom,thatIdaresaythepoetactuallypersuadedhimselfthathiswordswerefullofthetearsofpardonandpeace,insteadofthebitternessofdisappointmentandmalice,andsodiedinthedelusion。

  \"Doyouknowthereisalimitofignominy,beyondwhichman’sconsciousnessofshamecannotgo,andafterwhichbeginssatisfactioninshame?Well,ofcoursehumilityisagreatforceinthatsense,Iadmitthat——thoughnotinthesenseinwhichreligionaccountshumilitytobestrength!

  \"Religion!——Iadmiteternallife——andperhapsIalwaysdidadmitit。

  \"AdmittedthatconsciousnessiscalledintoexistencebythewillofaHigherPower;admittedthatthisconsciousnesslooksoutupontheworldandsays’Iam;’andadmittedthattheHigherPowerwillsthattheconsciousnesssocalledintoexistence,besuddenlyextinguishedforso——forsomeunexplainedreason——itisandmustbe——stilltherecomestheeternalquestion——whymustI

  behumblethroughallthis?IsitnotenoughthatIamdevoured,withoutmybeingexpectedtoblessthepowerthatdevoursme?

  Surely——surelyIneednotsupposethatSomebody——there——willbeoffendedbecauseIdonotwishtoliveoutthefortnightallowedme?Idon’tbelieveit。

  \"Itismuchsimpler,andfarmorelikely,tobelievethatmydeathisneeded——thedeathofaninsignificantatom——inordertofulfilthegeneralharmonyoftheuniverse——inordertomakeevensomeplusorminusinthesumofexistence。Justaseverydaythedeathofnumbersofbeingsisnecessarybecausewithouttheirannihilationtherestcannotliveon——althoughwemustadmitthattheideaisnotaparticularlygrandoneinitself!

  \"However——admitthefact!Admitthatwithoutsuchperpetualdevouringofoneanothertheworldcannotcontinuetoexist,orcouldneverhavebeenorganized——IameverreadytoconfessthatIcannotunderstandwhythisisso——butI’lltellyouwhatIDO

  know,forcertain。IfIhaveoncebeengiventounderstandandrealizethatIAM——whatdoesitmattertomethattheworldisorganizedonasystemfulloferrorsandthatotherwiseitcannotbeorganizedatall?Whowillorcanjudgemeafterthis?Saywhatyoulike——thethingisimpossibleandunjust!

  \"AndmeanwhileIhaveneverbeenable,inspiteofmygreatdesiretodoso,topersuademyselfthatthereisnofutureexistence,andnoProvidence。

  \"ThefactofthematteristhatallthisDOESexist,butthatweknowabsolutelynothingaboutthefuturelifeanditslaws!

  \"Butitissodifficult,andevenimpossibletounderstand,thatsurelyIamnottobeblamedbecauseIcouldnotfathomtheincomprehensible?

  \"OfcourseIknowtheysaythatonemustbeobedient,andofcourse,too,theprinceisoneofthosewhosayso:thatonemustbeobedientwithoutquestions,outofpuregoodnessofheart,andthatformyworthyconductinthismatterIshallmeetwithrewardinanotherworld。WedegradeGodwhenweattributeourownideastoHim,outofannoyancethatwecannotfathomHisways。

  \"Again,Irepeat,IcannotbeblamedbecauseIamunabletounderstandthatwhichitisnotgiventomankindtofathom。WhyamItobejudgedbecauseIcouldnotcomprehendtheWillandLawsofProvidence?No,wehadbetterdropreligion。

  \"Andenoughofthis。BythetimeIhavegotsofarinthereadingofmydocumentthesunwillbeupandthehugeforceofhisrayswillbeactinguponthelivingworld。Sobeit。IshalldiegazingstraightatthegreatFountainoflifeandpower;Idonotwantthislife!

  \"IfIhadhadthepowertopreventmyownbirthIshouldcertainlyneverhaveconsentedtoacceptexistenceundersuchridiculousconditions。However,Ihavethepowertoendmyexistence,althoughIdobutgivebackdaysthatarealreadynumbered。Itisaninsignificantgift,andmyrevoltisequallyinsignificant。

  \"Finalexplanation:Idie,notintheleastbecauseIamunabletosupportthesenextthreeweeks。Ohno,Ishouldfindstrengthenough,andifIwisheditIcouldobtainconsolationfromthethoughtoftheinjurythatisdoneme。ButIamnotaFrenchpoet,andIdonotdesiresuchconsolation。Andfinally,naturehassolimitedmycapacityforworkoractivityofanykind,inallottingmebutthreeweeksoftime,thatsuicideisabouttheonlythingleftthatIcanbeginandendinthetimeofmyownfreewill。

  \"PerhapsthenIamanxioustotakeadvantageofmylastchanceofdoingsomethingformyself。Aprotestissometimesnosmallthing。\"

  Theexplanationwasfinished;Hippolytepausedatlast。

  Thereis,inextremecases,afinalstageofcynicalcandourwhenanervousman,excited,andbesidehimselfwithemotion,willbeafraidofnothingandreadyforanysortofscandal,nay,gladofit。Theextraordinary,almostunnatural,tensionofthenerveswhichupheldHippolyteuptothispoint,hadnowarrivedatthisfinalstage。Thispoorfeebleboyofeighteen——exhaustedbydisease——lookedforalltheworldasweakandfrailasaleaflettornfromitsparenttreeandtremblinginthebreeze;butnosoonerhadhiseyesweptoverhisaudience,forthefirsttimeduringthewholeofthelasthour,thanthemostcontemptuous,themosthaughtyexpressionofrepugnancelighteduphisface。Hedefiedthemall,asitwere。Buthishearerswereindignant,too;

  theyrosetotheirfeetwithannoyance。Fatigue,thewineconsumed,thestrainoflisteningsolong,alladdedtothedisagreeableimpressionwhichthereadinghadmadeuponthem。

  SuddenlyHippolytejumpedupasthoughhehadbeenshot。

  \"Thesunisrising,\"hecried,seeingthegildedtopsofthetrees,andpointingtothemastoamiracle。\"See,itisrisingnow!\"

  \"Well,whatthen?Didyousupposeitwasn’tgoingtorise?\"askedFerdishenko。

  \"It’sgoingtobeatrociouslyhotagainallday,\"saidGania,withanairofannoyance,takinghishat。\"Amonthofthis……Areyoucominghome,Ptitsin?\"Hippolytelistenedtothisinamazement,almostamountingtostupefaction。Suddenlyhebecamedeadlypaleandshuddered。

  \"Youmanageyourcomposuretooawkwardly。Iseeyouwishtoinsultme,\"hecriedtoGania。\"You——youareacur!\"HelookedatGaniawithanexpressionofmalice。

  \"Whatonearthisthematterwiththeboy?Whatphenomenalfeeble-mindedness!\"exclaimedFerdishenko。

  \"Oh,he’ssimplyafool,\"saidGania。

  Hippolytebracedhimselfupalittle。

  \"Iunderstand,gentlemen,\"hebegan,tremblingasbefore,andstumblingovereveryword,\"thatIhavedeservedyourresentment,and——andamsorrythatIshouldhavetroubledyouwiththisravingnonsense\"pointingtohisarticle,\"orrather,IamsorrythatIhavenottroubledyouenough。\"Hesmiledfeebly。\"HaveI

  troubledyou,EvgeniePavlovitch?\"HesuddenlyturnedonEvgeniewiththisquestion。\"Tellmenow,haveItroubledyouornot?\"

  \"Well,itwasalittledrawnout,perhaps;but——\"

  \"Come,speakout!Don’tlie,foronceinyourlife——speakout!\"

  continuedHippolyte,quiveringwithagitation。

  \"Oh,mygoodsir,Iassureyouit’sentirelythesametome。

  Pleaseleavemeinpeace,\"saidEvgenie,angrily,turninghisbackonhim。

  \"Good-night,prince,\"saidPtitsin,approachinghishost。

  \"Whatareyouthinkingof?Don’tgo,he’llblowhisbrainsoutinaminute!\"criedVeraLebedeff,rushinguptoHippolyteandcatchingholdofhishandsinatormentofalarm。\"Whatareyouthinkingof?Hesaidhewouldblowhisbrainsoutatsunrise。\"

  \"Oh,hewon’tshoothimself!\"criedseveralvoices,sarcastically。

  \"Gentlemen,you’dbetterlookout,\"criedColia,alsoseizingHippolytebythehand。\"Justlookathim!Prince,whatareyouthinkingof?\"VeraandColia,andKeller,andBurdovskywereallcrowdingroundHippolytenowandholdinghimdown。

  \"Hehastheright——theright——\"-murmuredBurdovsky。\"Excuseme,prince,butwhatareyourarrangements?\"askedLebedeff,tipsyandexasperated,goinguptoMuishkin。

  \"Whatdoyoumeanby’arrangements’?\"

  \"No,no,excuseme!I’mmasterofthishouse,thoughIdonotwishtolackrespecttowardsyou。Youaremasterofthehousetoo,inaway;butIcan’tallowthissortofthing——\"

  \"Hewon’tshoothimself;theboyisonlyplayingthefool,\"saidGeneralIvolgin,suddenlyandunexpectedly,withindignation。

  \"Iknowhewon’t,Iknowhewon’t,general;butI——I’mmasterhere!\"

  \"Listen,Mr。Terentieff,\"saidPtitsin,whohadbiddentheprincegood-night,andwasnowholdingouthishandtoHippolyte;\"I

  thinkyouremarkinthatmanuscriptofyours,thatyoubequeathyourskeletontotheAcademy。Areyoureferringtoyourownskeleton——Imean,yourverybones?\"

  \"Yes,mybones,I——\"

  \"Quiteso,Isee;because,youknow,littlemistakeshaveoccurrednowandthen。Therewasacase——\"

点击下载App,搜索"The Idiot",免费读到尾