ItisamercyIhavenotaredandgreenlampandanight-bellatmydoor,forinmyveryyoungdaysIwastakentosomanylyings-inthatIwonderIescapedbecomingaprofessionalmartyrtotheminafter-life。IsupposeIhadaverysympatheticnurse,withalargecircleofmarriedacquaintance。Howeverthatwas,asIcontinuedmywalkthroughDullborough,Ifoundmanyhousestobesolelyassociatedinmymindwiththisparticularinterest。Atonelittlegreengrocer’sshop,downcertainstepsfromthestreet,IremembertohavewaitedonaladywhohadhadfourchildrenIamafraidtowritefive,thoughIfullybelieveitwasfiveatabirth。ThismeritoriouswomanheldquiteareceptioninherroomonthemorningwhenIwasintroducedthere,andthesightofthehousebroughtvividlytomymindhowthefourfivedeceasedyoungpeoplelay,sidebyside,onacleanclothonachestofdrawers;remindingmebyahomelyassociation,whichIsuspecttheircomplexiontohaveassisted,ofpigs’feetastheyareusuallydisplayedataneattripe-shop。Hotcandlewashandedroundontheoccasion,andI
furtherrememberedasIstoodcontemplatingthegreengrocer’s,thatasubscriptionwasenteredintoamongthecompany,whichbecameextremelyalarmingtomyconsciousnessofhavingpocket-moneyonmyperson。Thisfactbeingknowntomyconductress,whoevershewas,Iwasearnestlyexhortedtocontribute,butresolutelydeclined:
thereindisgustingthecompany,whogavemetounderstandthatI
mustdismissallexpectationsofgoingtoHeaven。
Howdoesithappenthatwhenallelseischangewhereveronegoes,thereyetseem,ineveryplace,tobesomefewpeoplewhoneveralter?Asthesightofthegreengrocer’shouserecalledthesetrivialincidentsoflongago,theidenticalgreengrocerappearedonthesteps,withhishandsinhispockets,andleaninghisshoulderagainstthedoor-post,asmychildisheyeshadseenhimmanyatime;indeed,therewashisoldmarkonthedoor-postyet,asifhisshadowhadbecomeafixturethere。Itwashehimself;hemightformerlyhavebeenanold-lookingyoungman,orhemightnowbeayoung-lookingoldman,buttherehewas。Inwalkingalongthestreet,Ihadasyetlookedinvainforafamiliarface,orevenatransmittedface;herewastheverygreengrocerwhohadbeenweighingandhandlingbasketsonthemorningofthereception。Ashebroughtwithhimadawningremembrancethathehadhadnoproprietaryinterestinthosebabies,Icrossedtheroad,andaccostedhimonthesubject。Hewasnotintheleastexcitedorgratified,orinanywayroused,bytheaccuracyofmyrecollection,butsaid,Yes,summutoutofthecommon-hedidn’trememberhowmanyitwasasifhalf-a-dozenbabeseitherwaymadenodifference-hadhappenedtoaMrs。What’s-her-name,asoncelodgedthere-buthedidn’tcallittomind,particular。Nettledbythisphlegmaticconduct,IinformedhimthatIhadleftthetownwhenIwasachild。Heslowlyreturned,quiteunsoftened,andnotwithoutasarcastickindofcomplacency,HADI?Ah!AnddidI
findithadgotontolerablywellwithoutme?SuchisthedifferenceIthought,whenIhadlefthimafewhundredyardsbehind,andwasbysomuchinabettertemperbetweengoingawayfromaplaceandremaininginit。Ihadnoright,Ireflected,tobeangrywiththegreengrocerforhiswantofinterest,Iwasnothingtohim:whereashewasthetown,thecathedral,thebridge,theriver,mychildhood,andalargesliceofmylife,tome。
Ofcoursethetownhadshrunkfearfully,sinceIwasachildthere。
IhadentertainedtheimpressionthattheHigh-streetwasatleastaswideasRegent-street,London,ortheItalianBoulevardatParis。Ifounditlittlebetterthanalane。Therewasapublicclockinit,whichIhadsupposedtobethefinestclockintheworld:whereasitnowturnedouttobeasinexpressive,moon-
faced,andweakaclockaseverIsaw。ItbelongedtoaTownHall,whereIhadseenanIndianwhoInowsupposewasn’tanIndian
swallowaswordwhichInowsupposehedidn’t。Theedificehadappearedtomeinthosedayssogloriousastructure,thatIhadsetitupinmymindasthemodelonwhichtheGenieoftheLampbuiltthepalaceforAladdin。Ameanlittlebrickheap,likeadementedchapel,withafewyawningpersonsinleathergaiters,andinthelastextremityforsomethingtodo,loungingatthedoorwiththeirhandsintheirpockets,andcallingthemselvesaCornExchange!
TheTheatrewasinexistence,Ifound,onaskingthefishmonger,whohadacompactshowofstockinhiswindow,consistingofasoleandaquartofshrimps-andIresolvedtocomfortmymindbygoingtolookatit。RichardtheThird,inaveryuncomfortablecloak,hadfirstappearedtomethere,andhadmademyheartleapwithterrorbybackingupagainstthestage-boxinwhichIwasposted,whilestrugglingforlifeagainstthevirtuousRichmond。ItwaswithinthosewallsthatIhadlearntasfromapageofEnglishhistory,howthatwickedKingsleptinwar-timeonasofamuchtooshortforhim,andhowfearfullyhisconsciencetroubledhisboots。
There,too,hadIfirstseenthefunnycountryman,butcountrymanofnobleprinciples,inafloweredwaistcoat,crunchuphislittlehatandthrowitontheground,andpulloffhiscoat,saying,’Domthee,squire,coomonwiththyfistesthen!’Atwhichthelovelyyoungwomanwhokeptcompanywithhimandwhowentoutgleaning,inanarrowwhitemuslinapronwithfivebeautifulbarsoffivedifferent-colouredribbonsacrossitwassofrightenedforhissake,thatshefaintedaway。ManywondroussecretsofNaturehadI
cometotheknowledgeofinthatsanctuary:ofwhichnottheleastterrificwere,thatthewitchesinMacbethboreanawfulresemblancetotheThanesandotherproperinhabitantsofScotland;
andthatthegoodKingDuncancouldn’trestinhisgrave,butwasconstantlycomingoutofitandcallinghimselfsomebodyelse。TotheTheatre,therefore,Irepairedforconsolation。ButIfoundverylittle,foritwasinabadanddecliningway。Adealerinwineandbottledbeerhadalreadysqueezedhistradeintothebox-
office,andthetheatricalmoneywastaken-whenitcame-inakindofmeat-safeinthepassage。Thedealerinwineandbottledbeermusthaveinsinuatedhimselfunderthestagetoo;forheannouncedthathehadvariousdescriptionsofalcoholicdrinks’inthewood,’andtherewasnopossiblestowageforthewoodanywhereelse。Evidently,hewasbydegreeseatingtheestablishmentawaytothecore,andwouldsoonhavesolepossessionofit。ItwasToLet,andhopelesslyso,foritsoldpurposes;andtherehadbeennoentertainmentwithinitswallsforalongtimeexceptaPanorama;
andeventhathadbeenannouncedas’pleasinglyinstructive,’andI
knowtoowellthefatalmeaningandtheleadenimportofthoseterribleexpressions。No,therewasnocomfortintheTheatre。Itwasmysteriouslygone,likemyownyouth。Unlikemyownyouth,itmightbecomingbacksomeday;buttherewaslittlepromiseofit。
AsthetownwasplacardedwithreferencestotheDullboroughMechanics’Institution,IthoughtIwouldgoandlookatthatestablishmentnext。Therehadbeennosuchthinginthetown,inmyyoungday,anditoccurredtomethatitsextremeprosperitymighthavebroughtadversityupontheDrama。IfoundtheInstitutionwithsomedifficulty,andshouldscarcelyhaveknownthatIhadfounditifIhadjudgedfromitsexternalappearanceonly;butthiswasattributabletoitsneverhavingbeenfinished,andhavingnofront:consequently,itledamodestandretiredexistenceupastable-yard。ItwasasIlearnt,oninquiryamostflourishingInstitution,andofthehighestbenefittothetown:twotriumphswhichIwasgladtounderstandwerenotatallimpairedbytheseemingdrawbacksthatnomechanicsbelongedtoit,andthatitwassteepedindebttothechimney-pots。Ithadalargeroom,whichwasapproachedbyaninfirmstep-ladder:thebuilderhavingdeclinedtoconstructtheintendedstaircase,withoutapresentpaymentincash,whichDullboroughthoughprofoundlyappreciativeoftheInstitutionseemedunaccountablybashfulaboutsubscribing。Thelargeroomhadcost-orwould,whenpaidfor-fivehundredpounds;andithadmoremortarinitandmoreechoes,thanonemighthaveexpectedtogetforthemoney。
Itwasfittedupwithaplatform,andtheusuallecturingtools,includingalargeblackboardofamenacingappearance。OnreferringtolistsofthecoursesoflecturesthathadbeengiveninthisthrivingHall,IfanciedIdetectedashynessinadmittingthathumannaturewhenatleisurehasanydesirewhatevertoberelievedanddiverted;andafurtiveslidinginofanypoormake-
weightpieceofamusement,shame-facedlyandedgewise。Thus,I
observedthatitwasnecessaryforthememberstobeknockedontheheadwithGas,Air,Water,Food,theSolarSystem,theGeologicalperiods,CriticismonMilton,theSteam-engine,JohnBunyan,andArrow-HeadedInscriptions,beforetheymightbetickledbythoseunaccountablechoristers,thenegrosingersinthecourtcostumeofthereignofGeorgetheSecond。Likewise,thattheymustbestunnedbyaweightyinquirywhethertherewasinternalevidenceinShakespeare’sworks,toprovethathisunclebythemother’ssidelivedforsomeyearsatStokeNewington,beforetheywerebrought-
tobyaMiscellaneousConcert。But,indeed,themaskingofentertainment,andpretendingitwassomethingelse-aspeoplemaskbedsteadswhentheyareobligedtohavetheminsitting-rooms,andmakebelievethattheyarebook-cases,sofas,chestsofdrawers,anythingratherthanbedsteads-wasmanifesteveninthepretenceofdrearinessthattheunfortunateentertainersthemselvesfeltobligedindecencytoputforthwhentheycamehere。Oneveryagreeableprofessionalsinger,whotravelledwithtwoprofessionalladies,knewbetterthantointroduceeitherofthoseladiestosingtheballad’Comin’throughtheRye’withoutprefacingithimself,withsomegeneralremarksonwheatandclover;andeventhen,hedarednotforhislifecallthesong,asong,butdisguiseditinthebillasan’Illustration。’Inthelibrary,also-fittedwithshelvesforthreethousandbooks,andcontainingupwardsofonehundredandseventypresentedcopiesmostly,seethingtheiredgesindampplaster-therewassuchapainfullyapologeticreturnof62offenderswhohadreadTravels,PopularBiography,andmereFictiondescriptiveoftheaspirationsoftheheartsandsoulsofmerehumancreatureslikethemselves;andsuchanelaborateparadeof2brightexampleswhohadhaddownEuclidaftertheday’soccupationandconfinement;and3whohadhaddownMetaphysicsafterditto;and1whohadhaddownTheologyafterditto;and4whohadworriedGrammar,PoliticalEconomy,Botany,andLogarithmsallatonceafterditto;thatIsuspectedtheboastedclasstobeoneman,whohadbeenhiredtodoit。
EmergingfromtheMechanics’Institutionandcontinuingmywalkaboutthetown,Istillnoticedeverywheretheprevalence,toanextraordinarydegree,ofthiscustomofputtingthenaturaldemandforamusementoutofsight,assomeuntidyhousekeepersputdust,andpretendingthatitwassweptaway。Andyetitwasministeredto,inadullandabortivemanner,byallwhomadethisfeint。
LookinginatwhatiscalledinDullborough’theseriousbookseller’s,’where,inmychildhood,Ihadstudiedthefacesofnumbersofgentlemendepictedinrostrumswithagaslightoneachsideofthem,andcastingmyeyesovertheopenpagesofcertainprinteddiscoursesthere,Ifoundavastdealofaimingatjocosityanddramaticeffect,eveninthem-yes,verily,evenonthepartofoneverywrathfulexpounderwhobitterlyanathematisedapoorlittleCircus。Similarly,inthereadingprovidedfortheyoungpeopleenrolledintheLassoofLove,andotherexcellentunions,I