Doestheearlyhistoryofeachtribeshowthepermanentbias,which,thoughnotlesspotent,ismasked,asthetribespreadsitsactivityintocolonies,commerce,codes,arts,letters?Theearlyhistoryshowsit,asthemusicianplaystheairwhichheproceedstoconcealinatempestofvariations。InAlfred,intheNorthmen,onemayreadthegeniusoftheEnglishsociety,namely,thatprivatelifeistheplaceofhonor。Glory,acareer,andambition,wordsfamiliartothelongitudeofParis,areseldomheardinEnglishspeech。
Nelsonwrotefromtheirheartshishomelytelegraph,\"Englandexpectseverymantodohisduty。\"
Foractualservice,forthedignityofaprofession,ortoappeasediseasedorinflamedtalent,thearmyandnavymaybeentered(theworstboysdoingwellinthenavy);andthecivilservice,indepartmentswhereseriousofficialworkisdone;andtheyholdinesteemthebarristerengagedinthesevererstudiesofthelaw。Butthecalm,sound,andmostBritishBritonshrinksfrompubliclife,ascharlatanism,andrespectsaneconomyfoundedonagriculture,coal—mines,manufactures,ortrade,whichsecuresanindependencethroughthecreationofrealvalues。
Theywishneithertocommandorobey,buttobekingsintheirownhouses。Theyareintellectualanddeeplyenjoyliterature;theylikewelltohavetheworldserveduptotheminbooks,maps,models,andeverymodeofexactinformation,and,thoughnotcreatorsinart,theyvalueitsrefinement。Theyarereadyforleisure,candirectandfilltheirownday,norneedsomuchasotherstheconstraintofanecessity。Butthehistoryofthenationdiscloses,ateveryturn,thisoriginalpredilectionforprivateindependence,and,howeverthisinclinationmayhavebeendisturbedbythebribeswithwhichtheirvastcolonialpowerhaswarpedmenoutoforbit,theinclinationendures,andformsandreformsthelaws,letters,manners,andoccupations。Theychoosethatwelfarewhichiscompatiblewiththecommonwealth,knowingthatsuchaloneisstable;
aswisemerchantspreferinvestmentsinthethreepercents。