ButaBerkshiresquirehasnopowerovercosmopolitanfinance,forinstance。ABromptonbuilderhasnotmoneyenoughtorunaNewspaperTrust。AWestEnddoctorcouldnotmakeacornerinquinineandfreezeeverybodyout。Themerelyricharenotrichenoughtorulethemodernmarket。Thethingsthatchangemodernhistory,thebignationalandinternationalloans,thebigeducationalandphilanthropicfoundations,thepurchaseofnumberlessnewspapers,thebigpricespaidforpeerages,thebigexpensesoftenincurredinelections——thesearegettingtoobigforeverybodyexceptthemisers;themenwiththelargestofearthlyfortunesandthesmallestofearthlyaims。
Therearetwootheroddandratherimportantthingstobesaidaboutthem。
Thefirstisthis:thatwiththisaristocracywedonothavethechanceofaluckyvarietyintypeswhichbelongstolargerandlooseraristocracies。Themoderatelyrichincludeallkindsofpeopleevengoodpeople。Evenpriestsaresometimessaints;andevensoldiersaresometimesheroes。Somedoctorshavereallygrownwealthybycuringtheirpatientsandnotbyflatteringthem;somebrewershavebeenknowntosellbeer。ButamongtheVeryRichyouwillneverfindareallygenerousman,evenbyaccident。Theymaygivetheirmoneyaway,buttheywillnevergivethemselvesaway;theyareegoistic,secretive,dryasoldbones。Tobesmartenoughtogetallthatmoneyyoumustbedullenoughtowantit。
Lastly,themostseriouspointaboutthemisthis:thatthenewmiserisflatteredforhismeannessandtheoldoneneverwas。Itwasnevercalledself-denialintheoldmiserthathelivedonbones。Itiscalledself-denialinthenewmillionaireifhelivesonbeans。AmanlikeDancerwasneverpraisedasaChristiansaintforgoinginrags。AmanlikeRockefellerispraisedasasortofpaganstoicforhisearlyrisingorhisunassumingdress。His\"simple\"meals,his\"simple\"clothes,his\"simple\"funeral,areallextolledasiftheywerecreditabletohim。
Theyaredisgracefultohim:exactlyasdisgracefulasthetattersandverminoftheoldmiserweredisgracefultohim。Tobeinragsforcharitywouldbetheconditionofasaint;tobeinragsformoneywasthatofafilthyoldfool。Preciselyinthesameway,tobe\"simple\"forcharityisthestateofasaint;tobe\"simple\"formoneyisthatofafilthyoldfool。OfthetwoIhavemorerespectfortheoldmiser,gnawingbonesinanattic:ifhewasnotnearertoGod,hewasatleastalittlenearertomen。Hissimplelifewasalittlemorelikethelifeoftherealpoor。