Theywantworldsofwaistcoatsandforestsoftrousersandpagodasoftallhatstopplinguptothestars。
ThusitiswiththelingeringMummersatChristmasinthecountry。IfourmorerefinedreviversofMiraclePlaysorMorriceDancestriedtoreconstructtheoldMummers\'PlayofSt。GeorgeandtheTurkishKnightIdonotknowwhytheydonottheywouldthinkatonceofpicturesqueandappropriatedresses。St。George\'spanoplywouldbepicturedfromthebestbooksofarmourandblazonry:theTurkishKnight\'sarmsandornamentswouldbetracedfromthefinestSaracenicarabesques。WhenmygardendooropenedonChristmasEveandSt。GeorgeofEnglandentered,theappearanceofthatchampionwasslightlydifferent。Hisfacewasenergeticallyblackedalloverwithsoot,abovewhichheworeanagedandverytalltophat;heworehisshirtoutsidehiscoatlikeasurplice,andheflourishedathickumbrella。Nowdonot,Ibegyou,talkabout\"ignorance\";orsupposethattheMummerinquestionheisaverypleasantRatcatcher,withatenorvoicedidthisbecauseheknewnobetter。TrytorealisethatevenaRatcatcherknowsSt。GeorgeofEnglandwasnotblack,anddidnotkilltheDragonwithanumbrella。TheRat-catcherisnotunderthisdelusion;anymorethanPaulVeronesethoughtthatverygoodmenhaveluminousringsroundtheirheads;anymorethanthePopethinksthatChristwashedthefeetofthetwelveinaCathedral;anymorethantheDukeofNorfolkthinksthelionsonatabardarelikethelionsattheZoo。Thesethingsaredenaturalisedbecausetheyaresymbols;becausetheextraordinaryoccasionmusthideorevendisfiguretheordinarypeople。BlackfacesweretomediaevalmummerieswhatcarvedmasksweretoGreekplays:itwascalledbeing\"vizarded。”
MyRat-catcherisnotsufficientlyarroganttosupposeforamomentthathelookslikeSt。George。Butheissufficientlyhumbletobeconvincedthatifhelooksaslittlelikehimselfashecan,hewillbeontherightroad。
ThisisthesoulofMumming;theostentatioussecrecyofmenindisguise。
Thereare,ofcourse,othermediaevalelementsinitwhicharealsodifficulttoexplaintothefastidiousmediaevalistsofto-day。Thereis,forinstance,acertainoutputofviolenceintothevoid。Itcanbestbedefinedasaragingthirsttoknockmendownwithoutthefaintestdesiretohurtthem。Alltherhymeswiththeoldringhavethetrickofturningoneverythinginwhichtherhymstersmostsincerelybelieved,merelyforthepleasureofblowingoffsteaminstartlingyetcarelessphrases。WhenTennysonsaysthatKingArthur\"drewallthepettyprincedomsunderhim,\"and\"madearealmandruled,\"hisgraveRoyalismisquitemodern。Manymediaevals,outsidethemediaevalrepublics,believedinmonarchyassolemnlyasTennyson。Butthatolderverse-