第4章
加入书架 A- A+
点击下载App,搜索"THE HOUSE BEHIND THE CEDARS",免费读到尾

  Yourslovingly,ROWENAWARWICK。

  Thejudgewasunabletoconnectthisletterwiththetransactionwhichformedthesubjectofhisexamination。Agehaddimmedhisperceptionssomewhat,anditwasnotuntilhehadfinishedtheletter,andreaditoveragain,andnotedthesignatureatthebottomasecondtime,thatheperceivedthatthewritingwasinawoman’shand,thattheinkwascomparativelyfresh,andthattheletterwasdatedonlyacoupleofdaysbefore。

  Whilehestillheldthesheetinhishand,itdawneduponhimslowlythatheheldalsooneofthelinksinachainofpossibletragedywhichhehimself,hebecameuncomfortablyaware,hadhadahandinforging。

  \"ItistheWaldenwoman’sdaughter,assureasfate!HernameisRena。HerbrothergoesbythenameofWarwick。Shehascometovisithersickmother。Myyoungclient,Green’srelation,isherlover——isengagedtomarryher——isintown,andislikelytomeether!\"

  Thejudgewassoabsorbedinthesituationthussuggestedthathelaidthepapersdownandponderedforamomentthecuriousprobleminvolved。Hewasquiteawarethattworaceshadnotdwelttogether,sidebyside,fornearlythreehundredyears,withoutminglingtheirbloodingreaterorlessdegree;hewasoldenough,andhadseencuriousthingsenough,toknowthatinthisminglingthecurrenthadnotalwaysflowedinonedirection。Certainolddecisionswithwhichhewasfamiliar;oldscandalsthathadcreptalongobscurechannels;oldfactsthathadcometotheknowledgeofanoldpractitioner,whoheldinthehollowofhishandthehonorofmorethanonefamily,madehimknowthattherewasdarkbloodamongthewhitepeople——notagreatdeal,andthatverymuchdiluted,and,solongasitwassedulouslyconcealedorvigorouslydenied,orlostinthemistsoftradition,orascribedtoaforeignoranaboriginalstrain,havingnoperceptibleeffectupontheracialtype。

  Suchpeoplewere,forthemostpart,merelyontheraggededgeofthewhiteworld,seldomrisingabovethelevelofoverseers,orslave—catchers,orsheriff’sofficers,whocouldusuallybereliedupontoresentthedropofblackbloodthattaintedthem,andwiththezealoftheproselytetovisittheirhatredofitupontheunfortunateblacksthatfellintotheirhands。Onecurseofnegroslaverywas,andonepartofitsbalefulheritageis,thatitpoisonedthefountainsofhumansympathy。

  Underasystemwheremenmightselltheirownchildrenwithoutsocialreprobationorlossofprestige,itwasnotsurprisingthatsomeofthemshouldhatetheirdistantcousins。TherewerenotinPatesvillehalfadozenpersonscapableofthinkingJudgeStraight’sthoughtsuponthequestionbeforehim,andperhapsnotanotherwhowouldhaveadoptedthecoursehenowpursuedtowardthisanomalousfamilyinthehousebehindthecedars。

  \"Well,hereweareagain,astheclowninthecircusremarks,\"murmuredthejudge。\"Tenyearsago,inamomentofsentimentalweaknessandofquixoticloyaltytothememoryofanoldfriend,——

  who,bytheway,hadnotcaredenoughforhisownchildrentotakethemawayfromtheSouth,ashemighthavedone,ortoprovideforthemhandsomely,asheperhapsmeanttodo,——Iviolatedthetraditionsofmyclassandsteppedfromthebeatenpathtohelpthemisbegottensonofmyoldfriendoutofthesloughofdespond,inwhichhehadlearned,insomestrangeway,thathewasfloundering。Tenyearslater,theghostofmygooddeedreturnstohauntme,andmakesmedoubtwhetherIhavewroughtmoreevilthangood。Iwonder,\"hemused,\"ifhewillfindherout?\"

  Thejudgewasamanofimagination;hehadreadmanybooksandhadpersonallyoutlivedsomeprejudices。Helethismindrunonthevariousphasesofthesituation。

  \"Ifhefoundherout,wouldhebyanypossibilitymarryher?\"

  \"Itisnotlikely,\"heansweredhimself。\"Ifhemadethediscoveryhere,thefactswouldprobablyleakoutinthetown。Itissomethingthatamanmightdoinsecret,butonlyaheroorafoolwoulddoopenly。\"

  Thejudgesighedashecontemplatedanotherpossibility。Hehadlivedforseventyyearsundertheoldregime。Theyoungmanwasagentleman——sohadbeenthegirl’sfather。Conditionswerechanged,buthumannaturewasthesame。Wouldtheyoungman’sloveturntodisgustandrepulsion,orwoulditmerelysinkfromthelevelofworshiptothatofdesire?Wouldthegirl,deniedmarriage,acceptanythingless?Hermotherhad,——butconditionswerechanged。Yes,conditionswerechanged,sofarasthegirlwasconcerned;therewasapossiblefutureforherundertheneworderofthings;butwhitepeoplehadnotchangedtheiropinionofthenegroes,exceptfortheworse。Thegeneralbeliefwasthattheywerejustasinferiorasbefore,andhad,moreover,beenspoiledbyadisgustingassumptionofequality,drivenintotheirthickskullsbyYankeemalignitybentuponhumiliatingaproudthoughvanquishedfoe。

  Ifthejudgehadhadsonsanddaughtersofhisown,hemightnothavedonewhathenowproceededtodo。Buttheoldman’sattitudetowardsocietywaschieflythatofanobserver,andthenarrowstreamofsentimentleftinhisheartchosetoflowtowardtheweakerpartyinthisunequalconflict,——ayoungwomanfightingforloveandopportunityagainsttherankedforcesofsociety,againstimmemorialtradition,againstprideoffamilyandofrace。

  \"ItmaybetheunwisestthingIeverdid,\"hesaidtohimself,turningtohisdeskandtakingupaquillpen,\"andmayresultinmoreharmthangood;butIwasalwaysfromchildhoodinsympathywiththeunderdog。Thereiscertainlyasmuchreasoninmyhelpingthegirlastheboy,forbeingawoman,sheislessabletohelpherself。\"

  Hedippedhispenintotheinkandwrotethefollowinglines:——

  MADAM,——Ifyouvalueyourdaughter’shappiness,keepherathomeforthenextdayortwo。

  Thisnotehedriedbysprinklingitwithsandfromaboxnearathand,signedwithhisownname,and,withafinecourtesy,addressedto\"Mrs。MollyWalden。\"Havingfirstcarefullysealeditinanenvelope,hesteppedtotheopendoor,andspied,playingmarblesonthestreetnearby,agroupofnegroboys,oneofwhomthejudgecalledbyname。

  \"Here,Billy,\"hesaid,handingtheboythenote,\"takethistoMis’MollyWalden。Doyouknowwhereshelives——downonFrontStreet,inthehousebehindthecedars?\"

  \"Yas,suh,Iknowsdeplace。\"

  \"Makehaste,now。Whenyoucomebackandtellmewhatshesays,I’llgiveyoutencents。Onsecondthoughts,Ishallbegonetolunch,sohere’syourmoney,\"headded,handingtheladthebitofsoiledpaperbywhichtheUnitedStatesgovernmentacknowledgeditsindebtednesstothebearerinthesumoftencents。

  Justhere,however,thejudgemadehismistake。

  Veryfewmortalscansparethespringofhope,themotiveforceofexpectation。Theboykeptthenoteinhishand,winkedathiscompanions,whohadgatheredasnearastheiraweofthejudgewouldpermit,andstarteddownthestreet。Assoonasthejudgehaddisappeared,Billybeckonedtohisfriends,whospeedilyovertookhim。WhenthepartyturnedthecornerofFrontStreetandweresafelyoutofsightofJudgeStraight’soffice,thecapitalistenteredthegrocerystoreandinvestedhisunearnedincrementingingerbread。

  Whentheensuingsaturnaliawasover,Billyfinishedthegameofmarbleswhichthejudgehadinterrupted,andthensetouttoexecutehiscommission。Hehadnearlyreachedhisobjectivepointwhenhemetuponthestreetayoungwhitelady,whomhedidnotknow,andforwhom,thepathbeingnarrowatthatpoint,hesteppedoutintothegutter。Hereachedthehousebehindthecedars,wentroundtothebackdoor,andhandedtheenvelopetoMis’Molly,whowasseatedontherearpiazza,proppedupbypillowsinacomfortablerocking—chair。

  \"Laws—a—massy!\"sheexclaimedweakly,\"whatisit?\"

  \"It’salettuh,ma’m,\"answeredtheboy,whoseexpandingnostrilshadcaughtapleasantodorfromthekitchen,andwhowasthereforeinnohurrytogoaway。

  \"Who’sitfur?\"sheasked。

  \"It’sfuhyou,ma’m,\"repliedthelad。

  \"An’who’sitfrom?\"sheinquired,turningtheenvelopeoverandover,andexaminingitwiththeimpotentcuriosityofonewhocannotread。

  \"F’moleJedgeStraight,ma’m。Hetolemeterfetchitteryou。Isyougotaroasted’tateryoucouldgimme,ma’m?\"

  \"Shorely,chile。I’llhaveAuntZilphyfetchyouapieceof’taterpone,ifyou’llhol’onaminute。\"

  ShecalledtoAuntZilphy,whosooncamehobblingoutofthekitchenwithalargesquareofthedelicacy,——aflatcakemadeofmashedsweetpotatoes,mixedwithbeateneggs,sweetenedandflavoredtosuitthetaste,andbakedinaDutchovenupontheopenhearth。

  Theboytookthegratuity,thankedher,andturnedtogo。Mis’Mollywasstillscanningthesuperscriptionoftheletter。\"Iwonder,\"shemurmured,\"whatoldJudgeStraightcanbewritin’

  tomeabout。Oh,boy!\"

  \"Yas’m,\"answeredthemessenger,lookingback。

  \"Canyoureadwritin’?\"

  \"No’m。\"

  \"Allright。Nevermind。\"

  Shelaidthelettercarefullyonthechimney—

  pieceofthekitchen。\"Ireckonit’ssomethin’

  mo’’boutthetaxes,\"shethought,\"ormaybesomebodywantstobuyoneermylots。Rena’llbebackterreckly,an’shekinreaditan’findout。

  I’mgladmychild’enhavebe’ntoschool。Theynevercouldhavegotwheretheyarenowiftheyhadn’t。\"

  XIV

  ALOYALFRIEND

  MentionhasbeenmadeofcertainaddressedenvelopeswhichJohnWarwick,ontheoccasionofhisvisittoPatesville,hadleftwithhisilliteratemother,bytheuseofwhichshemightcommunicatewithherchildrenfromtimetotime。

  Ononeoccasion,Mis’Molly,havinghadaletterwritten,tookoneoftheseenvelopesfromthechestwhereshekepthermostvaluedpossessions,andwasabouttoinclosetheletterwhensomeoneknockedatthebackdoor。Shelaidtheenvelopeandletteronatableinherbedroom,andwenttoanswertheknock。Thewind,blowingacrosstheroomthroughtheopenwindows,pickeduptheenvelopeandboreitintothestreet。Mis’Molly,onherreturn,missedit,lookedforit,andbeingunabletofindit,tookanotherenvelope。Anhourortwolateranothergustofwindliftedthebitofpaperfromthegroundandcarrieditintotheopendoorofthecoopershop。Frankpickeditup,andobservingthatitwascleanandunused,readthesuperscription。InhisconversationswithMis’Molly,whichwereoftenaboutRena,——thesubjectuppermostinboththeirminds,——hehadnotedthemysterymaintainedbyMis’Mollyaboutherdaughter’swhereabouts,andhadoftenwonderedwhereshemightbe。Frankwasanintelligentfellow,andcouldputthisandthattogether。

  TheenvelopewasaddressedtoaplaceinSouthCarolina。Hewasaware,fromsomecasualremarkofMis’Molly’s,thatRenahadgonetoliveinSouthCarolina。Herson’snamewasJohn——

  thathehadchangedhislastnamewasmorethanlikely。FrankwasnotlonginreachingtheconclusionthatRenawastobefoundnearthetownnamedontheenvelope,whichhecarefullypreservedforfuturereference。

  ForawholeyearFrankhadyearnedforasmileorakindwordfromtheonlywomanintheworld。

  Peter,hisfather,hadralliedhimsomewhatuponhismoodinessafterRena’sdeparture。

  \"Now’sdetime,boy,feryouterbelookin’

  roun’fersomenicegaleryo’owncolor,w’at’ll’preciateyou,an’won’tbe’shamederyou。You’rewastin’time,boy,wastin’time,shootin’atamarkouteryo’range。\"

  ButFranksaidnothinginreply,andafterwardstheoldman,whowasnotwithoutdiscernment,respectedhisson’smoodandwassilentinturn;

  whileFrankfedhismemorywithhisimagination,andbytheirjointaidkepthopealive。

  Lateranopportunitytoseeherpresenteditself。

  Businessinthecoopershopwasdull。Abarrelfactoryhadbeenopenedinthetown,andhadwell—nighparalyzedthecooper’strade。Thebestmechaniccouldhardlycompetewithamachine。

  OnemancouldnoweasilydotheworkofPeter’sshop。Anagentappearedintownseekinglaborersforoneoftherailroadswhichthenewlyorganizedcarpet—baggovernmentswerepromoting。

  UponinquiryFranklearnedthattheirdestinationwasnearthetownofClarence,SouthCarolina。

  Hepromptlyengagedhimselffortheservice,andwassoonatworkintheneighborhoodofWarwick’shome。Therehewasemployedsteadilyuntilacertainholiday,uponwhichagrandtournamentwasadvertisedtotakeplaceinaneighboringtown。Workwassuspended,andforemenandlaborersattendedthefestivities。

  FrankhadsurmisedthatRenawouldbepresentonsuchanoccasion。Hehadmorethanguessed,too,thatshemustbelookedforamongthewhitepeopleratherthanamongtheblack。Hencetheinterestwithwhichhehadscannedthegrandstand。

  Theresulthasalreadybeenrecounted。Hehadrecognizedhersweetface;hehadseenherenthronedamongtheproudestandbest。Hehadwitnessedandgloriedinhertriumph。Hehadseenhercheekflushedwithpleasure,hereyeslitupwithsmiles。Hehadfollowedhercarriage,hadmadetheacquaintanceofMimythenurse,andhadlearnedallaboutthefamily。WhenfinallyhelefttheneighborhoodtoreturntoPatesville,hehadlearnedofTryon’sattentions,andhadheardtheservants’gossipwithreferencetothemarriage,ofwhichtheyknewthedetailslongbeforetheprincipalshadapproachedthemainfact。FrankwentawaywithouthavingreceivedonesmileorheardonewordfromRena;buthehadseenher:

  shewashappy;hewascontentintheknowledgeofherhappiness。Shewasdoubtlesssecureinthebeliefthathersecretwasunknown。Whyshouldhe,byrevealinghispresence,sowtheseedsofdoubtordistrustinthegardenofherhappiness?Hesacrificedthedeepestlongingofafaithfulheart,andwentbacktothecoopershoplestperchanceshemightaccidentallycomeuponhimsomedayandsuffertheshockwhichhehadsedulouslysparedher。

  \"Iwouldn’wantterskeerher,\"hemused,\"ermakeherfeelbad,an’dat’sw’atI’dmos’lacklydoefsheseedme。She’llbebetteroffwidmeout’nderoad。She’llmarrydatrichw’itegent’eman,——

  hewon’tneverknowdediffe’nce,——an’beaw’itelady,ezshewould’a’be’n,efsomeolewitchhadn’

  changedherinhercradle。Butmaybesometimeshe’ll’memberdelittleniggerw’atuse’ternussherw’enshewozachile,an’fishedherout’ndeolecanal,an’would’a’diedferherefitwould’a’doneanygood。\"

  Verygenerouslytoo,andwithafinedelicacy,hesaidnothingtoMis’Mollyofhishavingseenherdaughter,lestshemightbedisquietedbytheknowledgethathesharedthefamilysecret,——nogreatmysterynow,thispitifulsecret,butmorefar—

  reachinginitsconsequencesthananyblood—curdlingcrime。Thetaintofblackbloodwastheunpardonablesin,fromtheunmeritedpenaltyofwhichtherewasnoescapeexceptbyconcealment。Iftherebeadaintyreaderofthistalewhoscornsalie,andwhowritesthestoryofhislifeuponhissleeveforalltheworldtoread,lethimuncurlhisscornfullipandcomedownfromthepedestalofsuperiormorality,towhichassuredpositionandwideopportunityhaveliftedhim,andputhimselfintheplaceofRenaandherbrother,uponwhomGodhadlavishedhisbestgifts,andfromwhomsocietywouldhavewithheldallthatmadethesegiftsvaluable。

  Toundertakewhattheytriedtodorequiredgreatcourage。Hadtheypossessedthesneaking,cringing,treacherouscharactertraditionallyascribedtopeopleofmixedblood——thecharacterwhichtheblessedinstitutionsofafreeslave—holdingrepublichadbeenwelladaptedtofosteramongthem;hadtheybeenselfishenoughtosacrificetotheirambitionthemotherwhogavethembirth,societywouldhavebeenplacatedorhumbugged,andthevoyageoftheirlifemighthavebeenoneofunbrokensmoothness。

  WhenRenacamebackunexpectedlyatthebehestofherdream,Frankheardagainthemusicofhervoice,feltthejoyofherpresenceandthebenisonofhersmile。Therewas,however,asubtledifferenceinherbearing。Herwordswerenotlesskind,buttheyseemedtocomefromaremotersource。Shewaskind,asthesuniswarmortherainrefreshing;shewasespeciallykindtoFrank,becausehehadbeengoodtohermother。IfFrankfeltthedifferenceinherattitude,heascribedittothefactthatshehadbeenwhite,andhadtakenonsomethingofthewhiteattitudetowardthenegro;

  andFrank,withanequalunconsciousness,clothedherwiththeattributesofthesuperiorrace。Onlyherdropofblackblood,heconceived,gavehimtherighttofeeltowardherashewouldneverhavefeltwithoutit;andifRenaguessedherfaithfuldevotee’ssecret,thesamereasonsavedhisworshipfrompresumption。Asmileandakindwordwerelittleenoughtopayforalife’sdevotion。

  OnthethirddayofRena’spresenceinPatesville,FrankwasdrivingupFrontStreetintheearlyafternoon,whenhenearlyfelloffhiscartinastonishmentashesawseatedinDr。Green’sbuggy,whichwasstandinginfrontofthePatesvilleHotel,theyounggentlemanwhohadwontheprizeatthetournament,andwho,ashehadlearned,wastomarryRena。FrankwasquitecertainthatshedidnotknowofTryon’spresenceinthetown。

  FrankhadbeenovertoMis’Molly’sinthemorning,andhadofferedhisservicestothesickwoman,whohadrapidlybecomeconvalescentuponherdaughter’sreturn。Mis’Mollyhadspokenofsomecamphorthatsheneeded。Frankhadvolunteeredtogetit。Renahadthankedhim,andhadspokenofgoingtothedrugstoreduringtheafternoon。ItwasherintentiontoleavePatesvilleonthefollowingday。

  \"Efdatmanseesherindistown,\"saidFranktohimself,\"dere’llbetrouble。Shedon’tknowHE’Shere,an’I’llbethedon’tknowSHE’Shere。\"

  ThenFrankwasassailedbyaverystrongtemptation。If,ashesurmised,thejointpresenceofthetwoloversinPatesvillewasamerecoincidence,ameetingbetweenthemwouldprobablyresultinthediscoveryofRena’ssecret。

  \"Ifshe’sfoundout,\"arguedthetempter,\"she’llcomebacktohermother,andyoucanseehereveryday。\"

  ButFrank’slovewasnotoftheselfishkind。

  Heputtemptationaside,andappliedthewhiptothebackofhismulewithavigorthatastonishedtheanimalandmovedhimtounwontedactivity。InanunusuallyshortspaceoftimehedrewupbeforeMis’Molly’sbackgate,sprangfromthecart,andranuptoMis’Mollyontheporch。

  \"IsMissRenahere?\"hedemandedbreathlessly。

  \"No,Frank;shewentuptown’boutanhouragotoseethedoctoran’gitmesomecamphorgum。\"

  Frankutteredagroan,rushedfromthehouse,sprangintothecart,andgoadedtheterrifiedmuleintoagallopthatcarriedhimbacktothemarkethouseinhalfthetimeithadtakenhimtoreachMis’Molly’s。

  \"Iwonderwhatintheworl’sthematterwithFrank,\"musedMis’Molly,invaguealarm。\"Efhehadn’tbe’ninsuchahurry,I’d’a’axedhimtoreadJudgeStraight’sletter。ButRena’llbehomesoon。\"

  WhenFrankreachedthedoctor’soffice,hesawTryonseatedinthedoctor’sbuggy,whichwasstandingbythewindowofthedrugstore。Frankranupstairsandaskedthedoctor’smanifMissWaldenhadbeenthere。

  \"Yas,\"repliedDave,\"shewuzherealittlew’ileago,an’saidshewuzgwinedownstairsterdedrugsto’。Iwouldn’bes’prise’efyou’dfin’herderenow。\"

  XV

  MINEOWNPEOPLE

  ThedrivebywhichDr。GreentookTryontohisownhouseledupFrontStreetaboutamile,tothemostaristocraticportionofthetown,situatedonthehillknownasHaymount,or,morebriefly,\"TheHill。\"TheHillhadlostsomeofitsformerglory,however,fortheblightofafouryears’warwaseverywhere。Afterreachingthetopofthiswoodedeminence,theroadskirtedforsomelittledistancethebrowofthehill。Belowthemlaythepicturesqueoldtown,amassofvividgreen,dottedhereandtherewithgrayroofsthatroseabovethetree—tops。TwolongribbonsofstreetsstretchedawayfromtheHilltothefaintredlinethatmarkedthehighbluffbeyondtheriveratthefarthersideofthetown。Themarket—housetowerandtheslenderspiresofhalfadozenchurchesweresharplyoutlinedagainstthegreenbackground。Thefaceoftheclockwasvisible,butthehourscouldhavebeenreadonlybyeyesofphenomenalsharpness。

  Aroundthemstretchedruinedwalls,dismantledtowers,andcrumblingearthworks——footprintsofthegodofwar,oneofwhosetempleshadcrownedthisheight。FormanyyearsbeforetherebellionaFederalarsenalhadbeenlocatedatPatesville。

  SeizedbythestatetroopsuponthesecessionofNorthCarolina,ithadbeenheldbytheConfederatesuntiltheapproachofSherman’svictoriousarmy,whereuponitwasevacuatedandpartiallydestroyed。Theworkofdestructionbegunbytheretreatinggarrisonwascompletedbytheconquerors,andnowonlyruinedwallsandbrokencannonremainedofwhathadoncebeenthechiefornamentandprideofPatesville。

  ThefrontofDr。Green’sspaciousbrickhouse,whichoccupiedanideallypicturesquesite,wasovergrownbyanetworkofclingingvines,contrastingmostagreeablywiththemellowredbackground。Alowbrickwall,alsooverrunwithcreepers,separatedthepremisesfromthestreetandshutinawell—keptflowergarden,inwhichTryon,whoknewsomethingofplants,noticedmanyrareandbeautifulspecimens。

  Mrs。GreengreetedTryoncordially。Hedidnothavethedoctor’smemorywithwhichtofilloutthelady’scheeksorrestorethelustreofherhairorthesparkleofhereyes,andtherebyjustifyherhusband’sclaimtobeajudgeofbeauty;butherkind—heartedhospitalitywasobvious,andmighthavemadeevenaplainwomanseemhandsome。

  Sheandhertwofairdaughters,towhomTryonwasdulypresented,lookedwithmuchfavorupontheirhandsomeyoungkinsman;foramongthepeopleofPatesville,perhapsbyvirtueoftheprevalenceofScottishblood,thetiesofbloodwerecherishedasthingsofvalue,andneverforgottenexceptincaseoftheunworthy——anexception,bytheway,whichoneneedhardlygosofartoseek。

  ThePatesvillepeoplewerenotexceptionalintheweaknessesandmeannesseswhicharecommontoallmankind,butforsomeofthefinersocialqualitiestheywereconspicuouslyabovetheaverage。

  Kindness,hospitality,loyalty,achivalrousdeferencetowomen,——allthesethingsmightbefoundinlargemeasurebythosewhosawPatesvillewiththeeyesofitsbestcitizens,andacceptedtheirstandardsofpolitics,religion,manners,andmorals。

  Thedoctor,aftertheintroductions,excusedhimselfforamoment。Mrs。GreensoonleftTryonwiththeyoungladiesandwenttolookafterluncheon。Herfirsterrand,however,wastofindthedoctor。

  \"Ishewelloff,Ed?\"sheaskedherhusband。

  \"Lotsofland,andplentyofmoney,ifheiseverabletocollectit。Hehasinheritedtwoestates。\"

  \"He’sagood—lookingfellow,\"shemused。\"Ishemarried?\"

  \"Thereyougoagain,\"repliedherhusband,shakinghisforefingeratherinmockreproach。

  \"Toawomanwithmarriageabledaughtersallroadsleadtomatrimony,thecentreofawoman’suniverse。Allmenmustbesizedupbytheirmatrimonialavailability。No,heisn’tmarried。\"

  \"That’snice,\"sherejoinedreflectively。\"I

  thinkweoughttoaskhimtostaywithuswhileheisintown,don’tyou?\"

  \"He’snotmarried,\"rejoinedthedoctorslyly,\"butthenextbestthing——he’sengaged。\"

  \"Cometothinkofit,\"saidthelady,\"I’mafraidwewouldn’thavetheroomtospare,andthegirlswouldhardlyhavetimetoentertainhim。

  Butwe’llhavehimupseveraltimes。Ilikehislooks。Iwishyouhadsentmewordhewascoming;

  I’dhavehadabetterluncheon。\"

  \"Makehimasalad,\"rejoinedthedoctor,\"andgetoutabottleofthebestclaret。ThankGod,theYankeesdidn’tgetintomywinecellar!TheyoungmanmustbetreatedwithgenuineSouthernhospitality,——evenifhewereaMormonandmarriedtentimesover。\"

  \"Indeed,hewouldnot,Ed,——theidea!I’mashamedofyou。Hurrybacktotheparlorandtalktohim。Thegirlsmaywanttoprimpalittlebeforeluncheon;wedon’thaveayoungmaneveryday。\"

  \"Beautyunadorned,\"repliedthedoctor,\"isadornedthemost。Myprofessionqualifiesmetospeakuponthesubject。TheyarethetwohandsomestyoungwomeninPatesville,andthedaughtersofthemostbeautiful\"——

  \"Don’tyoudaretosaytheword,\"interruptedMrs。Green,withplacidgoodnature。\"IshallnevergrowoldwhileIamlivingwithabigboylikeyou。ButImustgoandmakethesalad。\"

  Atdinnertheconversationranonthefamilyconnectionsandtheirvaryingfortunesinthelatewar。Somehaddieduponthebattlefield,andsleptinunknowngraves;somehadbeenfinanciallyruinedbytheirfaithinthe\"lostcause,\"

  havinginvestedtheirallinthesecuritiesoftheConfederateGovernment。Fewhadanythingleftbutland,andlandwithoutslavestoworkitwasadruginthemarket。

  \"Iwasofferedathousandacres,theotherday,attwenty—fivecentsanacre,\"remarkedthedoctor。

  \"Theownerissoland—poorthathecan’tpaythetaxes。Theyhavetakenournegroesandourliberties。Itmaybebetterforourgrandchildrenthatthenegroesarefree,butit’sconfoundedlyhardonustotakethemwithoutpayingforthem。Theymayexaltourslavesoverustemporarily,buttheyhavenotbrokenourspirit,andcannottakeawayoursuperiorityofbloodandbreeding。Intimeweshallregaincontrol。Thenegroisaninferiorcreature;Godhasmarkedhimwiththebadgeofservitude,andhasadjustedhisintellecttoaservilecondition。Wewillnotlongsubmittohisdomination。Igiveyouatoast,sir:TheAnglo—Saxonrace:mayitremainforever,asnow,theheadandfrontofcreation,neveryieldingitsrights,andreadyalwaystodie,ifneedbe,indefenseofitsliberties!\"

  \"Withallmyheart,sir,\"repliedTryon,whofeltinthiscompanyathrillofthatpleasurewhichaccompaniesconscioussuperiority,——\"withallmyheart,sir,iftheladieswillpermitme。\"

  \"Wewilljoinyou,\"theyreplied。Thetoastwasdrunkwithgreatenthusiasm。

  \"Andnow,mydearGeorge,\"exclaimedthedoctor,\"tochangeonegoodsubjectforanother,telluswhoisthefavoredlady?\"

  \"AMissRowenaWarwick,sir,\"repliedTryon,vividlyconsciousoffourpairsofeyesfixeduponhim,but,apartfromthemomentaryembarrassment,welcomingthesubjectastheonehewouldmostliketospeakupon。

  \"Agood,strongoldEnglishname,\"observedthedoctor。

  \"Theheroineof`Ivanhoe’!\"exclaimedMissHarriet。

  \"WarwicktheKingmaker!\"saidMissMary。

  \"Isshetallandfair,anddignifiedandstately?\"

  \"Sheistall,darkratherthanfair,andfulloftendergraceandsweethumility。\"

  \"SheshouldhavebeennamedRebeccainsteadofRowena,\"rejoinedMissMary,whowaswellupinherScott。

  \"Tellussomethingaboutherpeople,\"askedMrs。Green,——towhichinquirytheyoungladieslookedassent。

  InthismeetingoftheelectofhisownclassandkinWarwickfeltacertainstrongilluminationuponthevalueofbirthandblood。FindingRenaamongpeopleofthebestsocialstanding,thesubsequentintimationthatshewasagirlofnofamilyhadseemedasmallmattertoonesomuchinlove。

  Nevertheless,inhispresentcompanyhefeltadecidedsatisfactioninbeingabletopresentforhisfuturewifeacleanbillofsocialhealth。

  \"HerbrotheristhemostprominentlawyerofClarence。Theyliveinafineoldfamilymansion,andareamongthebestpeopleofthetown。\"

  \"Quiteright,myboy,\"assentedthedoctor。

  \"Nonebutthebestaregoodenoughforthebest。

  YoumustbringhertoPatesvillesomeday。Butblessmylife!\"heexclaimed,lookingathiswatch,\"Imustbegoing。Willyoustaywiththeladiesawhile,orgobackdowntownwithme?\"

  \"IthinkIhadbettergowithyou,sir。IshallhavetoseeJudgeStraight。\"

  \"Verywell。Butyoumustcomebacktosupper,andwe’llhaveafewfriendsintomeetyou。

  Youmustseesomeofthebestpeople。\"

  Thedoctor’sbuggywaswaitingatthegate。

  Astheywerepassingthehotelontheirdrivedowntown,theclerkcameouttothecurbstoneandcalledtothedoctor。

  \"There’samanhere,doctor,who’sbeentakensuddenlyill。Canyoucomeinaminute?\"

  \"IsupposeI’llhaveto。Willyouwaitformehere,George,orwillyoudrivedowntotheoffice?Icanwalktherestoftheway。\"

  \"IthinkI’llwaithere,doctor,\"answeredTryon。\"I’llstepuptomyroomamoment。I’llbebackbythetimeyou’reready。\"

  Itwaswhiletheywerestandingbeforethehotel,beforealightingfromthebuggy,thatFrankFowler,passingonhiscart,sawTryonandsetoutasfastashecouldtowarnMis’Mollyandherdaughterofhispresenceinthetown。

  Tryonwentuptohisroom,returnedafterawhile,andresumedhisseatinthebuggy,wherehewaitedfifteenminuteslongerbeforethedoctorwasready。Whentheydrewupinfrontoftheoffice,thedoctor’smanDavewasstandinginthedoorway,lookingupthestreetwithananxiousexpression,asthoughstrugglinghardtokeepsomethinguponhismind。

  \"Anythingwanted,Dave?\"askedthedoctor。

  \"Datyoung’oman’sbe’nheahag’in,suh,an’

  wantsterseeyoubad。She’sindedrugstorederenow,suh。BlessGawd!\"headdedtohimselffervently,\"I’membereddat。Disyerrecommemb’anceermineisgwinetergitmeintertroubleefIdon’lookout,an’dat’safac’,sho’。\"

  Thedoctorsprangfromthebuggywithanagilityremarkableinamanofsixty。\"Justkeepyourseat,George,\"hesaidtoTryon,\"untilI

  havespokentotheyoungwoman,andthenwe’llgoacrosstoStraight’s。Or,ifyou’lldrivealongalittlefarther,youcanseethegirlthroughthewindow。She’sworththetrouble,ifyoulikeaprettyface。\"

  Tryonlikedoneprettyface;moreover,tintedbeautyhadneverappealedtohim。Moretoshowaproperregardforwhatinterestedthedoctorthanfromanycuriosityofhisown,hedroveforwardafewfeet,untilthesideofthebuggywasoppositethedrugstorewindow,andthenlookedin。

  Betweenthecoloredglassbottlesinthewindowhecouldseeayoungwoman,atallandslendergirl,likealilyonitsstem。Shestoodtalkingwiththedoctor,whoheldhishatinhishandwithasmuchdeferenceasthoughsheweretheproudestdameintown。Herfacewaspartlyturnedawayfromthewindow,butasTryon’seyefelluponher,hegaveagreatstart。Surely,notwowomencouldbesomuchalike。Theheight,thegracefuldroopoftheshoulders,theswan—likepoiseofthehead,thewell—

  turnedlittleear,——surely,notwowomencouldhavethemallidentical!But,pshaw!thenotionwasabsurd,itwasmerelythereflexinfluenceofhismorning’sdream。

  Shemovedslightly;itwasRena’smovement。

  Surelyheknewthegown,andthestyleofhair—

  dressing!Sherestedherhandlightlyonthebackofachair。Theringthatglitteredonherfingercouldbenoneotherthanhisown。

  Thedoctorbowed。Thegirlnoddedinresponse,and,turning,leftthestore。Tryonleanedforwardfromthebuggy—seatandkepthiseyefixedonthefigurethatmovedacrossthefloorofthedrugstore。

  Asshecameout,sheturnedherfacecasuallytowardthebuggy,andtherecouldnolongerbeanydoubtastoheridentity。

  WhenRena’seyesfellupontheyoungmaninthebuggy,shesawafaceaspaleasdeath,withstartingeyes,inwhichlove,whichoncehadreignedthere,hadnowgivenplacetoastonishmentandhorror。Shestoodamomentasifturnedtostone。Oneappealingglanceshegave,——alookthatmighthavesoftenedadamant。Whenshesawthatitbroughtnoansweringsignofloveorsorroworregret,thecolorfadedfromhercheek,thelightfromhereye,andshefellfaintingtotheground。

  XVI

  THEBOTTOMFALLSOUT

  ThefirsteffectofTryon’sdiscoverywas,figurativelyspeaking,toknockthebottomoutofthingsforhim。Itwasmuchasifaboatonwhichhehadbeenfloatingsmoothlydownthestreamofpleasurehadsunksuddenlyandlefthimstrugglingindeepwaters。Thefullrealizationofthetruth,whichfollowedspeedily,hadforthemomentreversedhismentalattitudetowardher,andloveandyearninghadgivenplacetoangeranddisgust。Hisagitationcouldhardlyhaveescapednoticehadnotthedoctor’sattention,andthatofthecrowdthatquicklygathered,beenabsorbedbytheyoungwomanwhohadfallen。Duringthetimeoccupiedincarryingherintothedrugstore,restoringhertoconsciousness,andsendingherhomeinacarriage,Tryonhadtimetorecoverinsomedegreehisself—possession。WhenRenahadbeentakenhome,heslippedawayforalongwalk,afterwhichhecalledatJudgeStraight’sofficeandreceivedthejudge’sreportuponthematterpresented。JudgeStraighthadfoundtheclaim,inhisopinion,agoodone;hehaddiscoveredpropertyfromwhich,incasetheclaimwereallowed,theamountmightberealized。Thejudge,whohadalreadybeeninformedoftheincidentatthedrugstore,observedTryon’spreoccupationandguessedshrewdlyatitscause,butgavenosign。Tryonleftthematterofthenoteunreservedlyinthelawyer’shands,withinstructionstocommunicatetohimanyfurtherdevelopments。

  Returningtothedoctor’soffice,Tryonlistenedtothatgenialgentleman’scommentsontheaccident,hisownconcerninwhichhe,byagreateffort,wasabletoconceal。ThedoctorinsisteduponhisreturningtotheHillforsupper。Tryonpleadedillness。Thedoctorwassolicitous,felthispulse,examinedhistongue,pronouncedhimfeverish,andprescribedasedative。Tryonsoughtrefugeinhisroomatthehotel,fromwhichhedidnotemergeagainuntilmorning。

  Hisemotionswerevariedandstormy。Atfirsthecouldseenothingbutthefraudofwhichhehadbeenmadethevictim。Anegrogirlhadbeenfoisteduponhimforawhitewoman,andhehadalmostcommittedtheunpardonablesinagainsthisraceofmarryingher。Suchastep,hefelt,wouldhavebeencriminalatanytime;itwouldhavebeenthemostodioustreacheryatthisepoch,whenhispeoplehadbeensubjugatedandhumiliatedbytheNortherninvaders,whohadpreachednegroequalityandabolishedthewholesomelawsdecreeingtheseparationoftheraces。ButnoSouthernerwholovedhispoor,downtroddencountry,orhisrace,theproudAnglo—SaxonracewhichtracedtheclearstreamofitsbloodtothecavaliersofEngland,couldtoleratetheideathatevenindistantgenerationsthatunsulliedcurrentcouldbepollutedbythebloodofslaves。TheverythoughtwasaninsulttothewhitepeopleoftheSouth。

  ForTryon’sliberality,ofwhichhehadspokensonoblyandsosincerely,hadbeenconfinedunconsciously,andasamatterofcourse,withintheboundariesofhisownrace。TheSouthernmind,indiscussingabstractquestionsrelativetohumanity,makesalways,consciouslyorunconsciously,thementalreservationthattheconclusionsreacheddonotapplytothenegro,unlesstheycanbemadetoharmonizewiththecustomsofthecountry。

  Butreasoningthuswasnotwithouteffectuponamindbynaturereasonableabovetheaverage。

  Tryon’sraceimpulseandsocialprejudicehadcarriedhimtoofar,andtheswingofthementalpendulumbroughthisthoughtsrapidlybackintheoppositedirection。Tossinguneasilyonthebed,wherehehadthrownhimselfdownwithoutundressing,theairoftheroomoppressedhim,andhethrewopenthewindow。Thecoolnightaircalmedhisthrobbingpulses。Themoonlight,streamingthroughthewindow,floodedtheroomwithasoftlight,inwhichheseemedtoseeRenastandingbeforehim,asshehadappearedthatafternoon,gazingathimwitheyesthatimploredcharityandforgiveness。Heburstintotears,——

  bittertears,thatstrainedhisheartstrings。Hewasonlyayouth。Shewashisfirstlove,andhehadlostherforever。Shewasworsethandeadtohim;forifhehadseenherlyinginhershroudbeforehim,hecouldatleasthavecherishedhermemory;now,eventhisconsolationwasdeniedhim。

  Thetownclock——whichsolongasitwaswoundupregularlyreckednothingofloveorhate,joyorsorrow——solemnlytolledoutthehourofmidnightandsoundedtheknellofhislostlove。Lostshewas,asthoughshehadneverbeen,asshehadindeedhadnorighttobe。Heresolutelydeterminedtobanishherimagefromhismind。Seeheragainhecouldnot;itwouldbepainfultothemboth;itcouldbeproductiveofnogoodtoeither。Hehadfeltthepowerandcharmoflove,andnoordinaryshookcouldhavelooseneditshold;butthiscatastrophe,whichhadsorudelysweptawaythegroundworkofhispassion,hadstirredintonewlifealltheslumberingprideofraceandancestrywhichcharacterizedhiscaste。

  Howmuchofthissensitivesuperioritywasessentialandhowmuchaccidental;howmuchofitwasduetotheever—suggestedcomparisonwithaservilerace;howmuchofitwasignoranceandself—conceit;towhatextenttheboastedpurityofhisracewouldhavebeencontaminatedbythefairwomanwhoseimagefilledhismemory,——ofthesethingsheneverthought。Hewasnotinfluencedbysordidconsiderations;hewouldhavedeniedthathiscoursewascontrolledbyanynarrowprudence。IfRenahadbeenwhite,purewhite(forinhiscreedtherewasnocompromise),hewouldhavebravedanydangerforhersake。Hadshebeenmerelyofillegitimatebirth,hewouldhaveoverlookedthebarsinister。Hadherpeoplebeensimplypoorandoflowestate,hewouldhavebrushedasidemereworldlyconsiderations,andwouldhavebravelysacrificedconventionforlove;

  forhisliberalitywasnotamereformofwords。

  Buttheoneobjectionwhichhecouldnotoverlookwas,unhappily,theonethatappliedtotheonlywomanwhohadasyetmovedhisheart。Hetriedtobeangrywithher,butafterthefirsthourhefounditimpossible。Hewasamanoftoomuchimaginationnottobeabletoputhimself,insomemeasureatleast,inherplace,——toperceivethatforherthestepwhichhadplacedherinTryon’sworldwastheworkingoutofnature’sgreatlawofself—

  preservation,forwhichhecouldnotblameher。

  Butforthesheerestaccident,——no,rather,butforaprovidentialinterference,——hewouldhavemarriedher,andmighthavegonetothegraveunconsciousthatshewasotherthansheseemed。

  Theclockstruckthehouroftwo。Withashiverheclosedthewindow,undressedbythemoonlight,drewdowntheshade,andwenttobed。

  Hefellintoanunquietslumber,anddreamedagainofRena。Hemustlearntocontrolhiswakingthoughts;hisdreamscouldnotbecurbed。

  InthatrealmRena’simagewasformanyadaytoremainsupreme。Hedreamedofhersweetsmile,hersofttouch,hergentlevoice。Inallherfairyoungbeautyshestoodbeforehim,andthenbysomehellishmagicshewasslowlytransformedintoahideousblackhag。Withagonizedeyeshewatchedherbeautifultressesbecomemerewispsofcoarsewool,wrappedroundwithdingycottonstrings;hesawhercleareyesgrowbloodshot,herivoryteethturntounwholesomefangs。Withashudderheawoke,tofindthecoldgraydawnofarainydaystealingthroughthewindow。

  Herose,dressedhimself,wentdowntobreakfast,thenenteredthewriting—roomandpennedaletterwhich,afterreadingitover,hetoreintosmallpiecesandthrewintothewastebasket。A

  secondsharedthesamefate。Givingupthetask,heleftthehotelandwalkeddowntoDr。Green’soffice。

  \"Isthedoctorin?\"heaskedofthecoloredattendant。

  \"No,suh,\"repliedtheman;\"he’sgoneterseedeyoungculludgalw’atfaintedw’endedoctahwaswidyouyistiddy。\"

  Tryonsatdownatthedoctor’sdeskandhastilyscrawledanote,statingthatbusinesscompelledhisimmediatedeparture。Hethankedthedoctorforcourtesiesextended,andlefthisregardsfortheladies。Returning。tothehotel,hepaidhisbillandtookahackforthewharf,fromwhichaboatwasduetoleaveatnineo’clock。

  AsthehackdrovedownFrontStreet,Tryonnotedidlythehousesthatlinedthestreet。Whenhereachedthesordiddistrictinthelowerpartofthetown,therewasnothingtoattracthisattentionuntilthecarriagecameabreastofarowofcedar—trees,beyondwhichcouldbeseentheupperpartofalargehousewithdormerwindows。Beforethegatestoodahorseandbuggy,whichTryonthoughtherecognizedasDr。Green’s。Heleanedforwardandaddressedthedriver。

  \"Canyoutellmewholivesthere?\"Tryonasked,pointingtothehouse。

  \"Acallud’oman,suh,\"themanreplied,touchinghishat。\"Mis’MollyWaldenan’herdaughterRena。\"

  Thevividimpressionhereceivedofthishouse,andthespectrethatrosebeforehimofapale,broken—heartedgirlwithinitsgraywalls,weepingforalostloverandavanisheddreamofhappiness,didnotarguewellforTryon’sfuturepeaceofmind。Rena’simagewasnottobeeasilyexpelledfromhisheart;forthelawsofnaturearehigherandmorepotentthanmerelyhumaninstitutions,anduponanythinglikeafairfieldarelikelytowininthelongran。

  XVII

  TWOLETTERS

  Warwickawaitedeventswithsomecalmnessandsomephilosophy,——hecouldhardlyhavehadtheonewithouttheother;anditrequiredmuchphilosophytomakehimwaitaweekinpatienceforinformationuponasubjectinwhichhewassovitallyinterested。Thedelaypointedtodisaster。

  Badnewsbeingexpected,delayatleastputofftheevilday。Attheendoftheweekhereceivedtwoletters,——oneaddressedinhisownhandwritingandpostmarkedPatesville,N。C。;theotherinthehandwritingofGeorgeTryon。HeopenedthePatesvilleletter,whichranasfollows:——

  MYDEARSON,——Frankiswritingthisletterforme。Iamnotwell,but,thanktheLord,I

  ambetterthanIwas。

  Renahashadaheapoftroubleonaccountofmeandmysickness。IfIcouldofdreamtthatI

  wasgoingtodosomuchharm,IwouldofdiedandgonetomeetmyGodwithoutwritingonewordtospoilmygirl’schancesinlife;butIdidn’tknowwhatwasgoingtohappen,andIhopetheLordwillforgiveme。

  Frankknowsallaboutit,andsoIamhavinghimwritethisletterforme,asRenaisnotwellenoughyet。FrankhasbeenverygoodtomeandtoRena。HewasdowntoyourplaceandsawRenathere,andneversaidawordaboutittonobody,noteventome,becausehedidn’twanttodoRenanoharm。FrankisthebestfriendI

  havegotintown,becausehedoessomuchformeanddon’twantnothinginreturn。(Hetellsmenottoputthisinabouthim,butIwantyoutoknowit。)

  AndnowaboutRena。Shecometoseeme,andIgotbetterrightaway,foritwaslongingforherasmuchasanythingelsethatmademesick,andIwasmightymizzable。Whenshehadbeenherethreedaysandwasgoingbacknextday,shewentuptowntoseethedoctorforme,andwhileshewasupthereshefaintedandfelldowninthestreet,andDr。Greensentherhomeinhisbuggyandcomedowntoseeher。Hecouldn’ttellwhatwasthematterwithher,butshehasbeensickeversinceandoutofherheadsomeofthetime,andkeepsoncallingonsomebodybythenameofGeorge,whichwastheyoungwhitemanshetoldmeshewasgoingtomarry。ItseemshewasintownthedayRenawastooksick,forFranksawhimupstreetandrunallthewaydownheretotellme,sothatshecouldkeepoutofhisway,whileshewasstilluptownwaitingforthedoctorandgettingmesomecamphorgumformycamphorbottle。OldJudgeStraightmusthaveknowedsomethingaboutit,forhesentmeanotetokeepRenainthehouse,butthelittleboyhesentitbydidn’tbringittillRenawasalreadygoneuptown,and,asIcouldn’tread,ofcourseIdidn’tknowwhatitsaid。Dr。

  GreenheardRenarunningonwhileshewasoutofherhead,andIreckonhemusthavesuspicionedsomething,forhelookedkindofqueerandwentawaywithoutsayingnothing。Franksaysshemetthismanonthestreet,andwhenhefoundoutshewasn’twhite,hesaidordonesomethingthatbrokeherheartandshefaintedandfelldown。

  IamwritingyouthisletterbecauseIknowyouwillbeworryingaboutRenanotcomingback。Ifitwasn’tforFrank,IhardlyknowhowIcouldwritetoyou。FrankisnotgoingtosaynothingaboutRena’spassingforwhiteandmeetingthisman,andneitheramI;andIdon’tsupposeJudgeStraightwillsaynothing,becauseheisourgoodfriend;andDr。Greenwon’tsaynothingaboutit,becauseFranksaysDr。Green’scookNancysaysthisyoungmannamedGeorgestoppedwithhimandwassomecousinorrelationtothefamily,andtheywouldn’twantpeopletoknowthatanyoftheirkinwasthinkingaboutmarryingacoloredgirl,andthewhitefolkshaveallbeenmadsinceJ。B。

  Thompsonmarriedhisblackhousekeeperwhenshegotreligionandwouldn’tlivewithhimnomore。

  Alltherestoftheconnectionarewell。IhavejustbeenintoseehowRenais。Sheisfeelingsomebetter,Ithink,andsaysgiveyouherloveandshewillwriteyoualetterinafewdays,assoonassheiswellenough。Shebustoutcryingwhileshewastalking,butIreckonthatisbetterthanbeingoutofherhead。Ihopethismayfindyouwell,andthatthismanofRena’swon’tsaynordonothingdowntheretohurtyou。HehasnotwrotetoRenanorsenthernoword。Ireckonheisverymad。

  Youraffectionatemother,MARYWALDEN。

  Thisletter,whileconfirmingWarwick’sfears,relievedhissuspense。Heatleastknewtheworst,unlessthereshouldbesomethingstillmoredisturbinginTryon’sletter,whichhenowproceededtoopen,andwhichranasfollows:——

  JOHNWARWICK,ESQ。

  DearSir,——WhenIinformyou,asyouaredoubtlessinformederethereceiptofthis,thatI

  sawyoursisterinPatesvillelastweekandlearnedthenatureofthoseantecedentsofyoursandhersatwhichyouhintedsoobscurelyinarecentconversation,youwillnotbesurprisedtolearnthatItakethisopportunityofrenouncinganypretensionstoMissWarwick’shand,andrequestyoutoconveythismessagetoher,sinceitwasthroughyouthatIformedheracquaintance。Ithinkperhapsthatfewwhitemenwoulddeemitnecessarytomakeanexplanationunderthecircumstances,andIdonotknowthatIneedsaymorethanthatnoone,consideringwhereandhowImetyoursister,wouldhavedreamedofeventhepossibilityofwhatIhavelearned。Imightwithjusticereproachyoufortriflingwiththemostsacredfeelingsofaman’sheart;butIrealizethehardshipofyourpositionandhers,andcanmakeallowances。

  Iwouldneverhavesoughttoknowthisthing;I

  woulddoubtlesshavebeenhappierhadIgonethroughlifewithoutfindingitout;buthavingtheknowledge,Icannotignoreit,asyoumustunderstandperfectlywell。Iregretthatsheshouldbedistressedordisappointed,——shehasnotsufferedalone。

  IneedscarcelyassureyouthatIshallsaynothingaboutthisaffair,andthatIshallkeepyoursecretasthoughitweremyown。Personally,Ishallneverbeabletothinkofyouasotherthanawhiteman,asyoumaygatherfromthetoneofthisletter;andwhileIcannotmarryyoursister,Iwishhereveryhappiness,andremain,Yoursverytruly,GEORGETRYON。

  WarwickcouldnotknowthatthisformalepistlewasthelastofadozenthatTryonhadwrittenanddestroyedduringtheweeksincethemeetinginPatesville,——hot,blisteringletters,cold,cuttingletters,scornful,crushingletters。Thoughnoneofthemwassent,exceptthislast,theyhadfurnishedasafety—valveforhisemotions,andhadlefthiminastateofmindthatpermittedhimtowritetheforegoing。

  Andnow,whileRenaisrecoveringfromherillness,andTryonfromhislove,andwhileFateisshufflingthecardsforanotherdeal,afewwordsmaybesaidaboutthepastlifeofthepeoplewholivedintherearoftheflowergarden,inthequaintoldhousebeyondthecedars,andhowtheirlivesweremingledwiththoseofthemenandwomenaroundthemandothersthatweregone。Forconnectedwithourkindwemustbe;ifnotbyourvirtues,thenbyourvices,——ifnotbyourservices,atleastbyourneeds。

  XVIII

  UNDERTHEOLDREGIME

  Formanyyearsbeforethecivilwartherehadlived,intheoldhousebehindthecedars,afreecoloredwomanwhowentbythenameofMollyWalden——herrightfulname,forherparentswerefree—bornandlegallymarried。Shewasatallwoman,straightasanarrow。Hercomplexioninyouthwasofanoldivorytint,whichattheperiodofthisstory,timehaddarkenedmeasurably。Herblackeyes,nowfaded,hadoncesparkledwiththefireofyouth。Highcheek—bones,straightblackhair,andacertaindignifiedreposefulnessofmannerpointedtoanaboriginaldescent。Traditiongavehertothenegrorace。Doubtlessshehadastrainofeach,withwhitebloodveryvisiblypredominatingoverboth。InLouisianaortheWestIndiesshewouldhavebeencalledaquadroon,ormoreloosely,acreole;inNorthCarolina,wherefinedistinctionswerenottheruleinmattersofcolor,shewassufficientlydifferentiatedwhendescribedasabrightmulatto。

  Molly’sfreebirthcarriedwithitcertainadvantages,evenintheSouthbeforethewar。Thoughdegradedfromitshighestate,andshornofitschoicestattributes,theword\"freedom\"hadneverthelessacheerfulsound,anddescribedaconditionthatlefteventocoloredpeoplewhocouldclaimitsomelibertyofmovementandsomecontroloftheirownpersons。Theywerenotcitizens,yettheywerenotslaves。Nonegro,saveinbooks,everrefusedfreedom;manyofthemranfrightfulriskstoachieveit。Molly’sparentswereoftheclass,morenumerousinNorthCarolinathanelsewhere,knownas\"oldissuefreenegroes,\"whichtookitsriseinthemistycolonialperiod,whenracelineswerenotsocloselydrawn,andthepopulationofNorthCarolinacomprisedmanyIndians,runawaynegroes,andindenturedwhiteservantsfromtheseaboardplantations,whomingledtheirbloodwithgreatfreedomandsmallformality。FreecoloredpeopleinNorthCarolinaexercisedtherightofsuffrageaslateas1835,andsomeofthem,inspiteofgallingrestrictions,attainedtoaconsiderabledegreeofprosperity,anddreamedofastillbrighterfuture,whenthegrowingtyrannyoftheslavepowercrushedtheirhopesandcrowdedthefreepeoplebackupontheblackmassjustbeneaththem。Mis’Molly’sfatherhadbeenatonetimeamanofsomemeans。Inanevilhour,withanoverweeningconfidenceinhisfellowmen,heindorsedanoteforawhitemanwho,inamomentoffinancialhardship,clappedhiscoloredneighboronthebackandcalledhimbrother。Notpoverty,butwealth,isthemostpotentleveler。

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