第1章
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  ContentsOntheartofmakingupone’smind。

  Onthedisadvantageofnotgettingwhatonewants。

  Ontheexceptionalmeritattachingtothethingswemeanttodo。

  Onthepreparationandemploymentoflovephiltres。

  Onthedelightsandbenefitsofslavery。

  Onthecareandmanagementofwomen。

  Onthemindingofotherpeople’sbusiness。

  Onthetimewastedinlookingbeforeoneleaps。

  Onthenobilityofourselves。

  Onthemotherlinessofman。

  Ontheinadvisabilityoffollowingadvice。

  Ontheplayingofmarchesatthefuneralsofmarionettes。

  ONTHEARTOFMAKINGUPONE’SMIND

  \"Now,whichwouldyouadvise,dear?Yousee,withtheredIshan’tbeabletowearmymagentahat。\"

  \"Wellthen,whynothavethegrey?\"

  \"Yes——yes,IthinkthegreywillbeMOREuseful。\"

  \"It’sagoodmaterial。\"

  \"Yes,andit’saPRETTYgrey。YouknowwhatImean,dear;notaCOMMONgrey。OfcoursegreyisalwaysanUNINTERESTINGcolour。\"

  \"Itsquiet。\"

  \"Andthenagain,whatIfeelabouttheredisthatitissowarm-looking。RedmakesyouFEELwarmevenwhenyou’reNOTwarm。

  YouknowwhatImean,dear!\"

  \"Wellthen,whynothavethered?Itsuitsyou——red。\"

  \"No;doyoureallythinkso?\"

  \"Well,whenyou’vegotacolour,Imean,ofcourse!\"

  \"Yes,thatisthedrawbacktored。No,Ithink,onthewhole,thegreyisSAFER。\"

  \"Thenyouwilltakethegrey,madam?\"

  \"Yes,IthinkI’dbetter;don’tyou,dear?\"

  \"Ilikeitmyselfverymuch。\"

  \"Anditisgoodwearingstuff。Ishallhaveittrimmedwith——Oh!

  youhaven’tcutitoff,haveyou?\"

  \"Iwasjustaboutto,madam。\"

  \"Well,don’tforamoment。Justletmehaveanotherlookatthered。Yousee,dear,ithasjustoccurredtome——thatchinchillawouldlooksowellonthered!\"

  \"Soitwould,dear!\"

  \"And,yousee,I’vegotthechinchilla。\"

  \"Thenhavethered。Whynot?\"

  \"Well,thereisthehatI’mthinkingof。\"

  \"Youhaven’tanythingelseyoucouldwearwiththat?\"

  \"Nothingatall,anditwouldgosoBEAUTIFULLYwiththegrey。——Yes,IthinkI’llhavethegrey。It’salwaysasafecolour——grey。\"

  \"FourteenyardsIthinkyousaid,madam?\"

  \"Yes,fourteenyardswillbeenough;becauseIshallmixitwith——

  Oneminute。Yousee,dear,ifItakethegreyIshallhavenothingtowearwithmyblackjacket。\"

  \"Won’titgowithgrey?\"

  \"Notwell——notsowellaswithred。\"

  \"Ishouldhavetheredthen。Youevidentlyfancyityourself。\"

  \"No,personallyIpreferthegrey。ButthenonemustthinkofEVERYTHING,and——Goodgracious!that’ssurelynottherighttime?\"

  \"No,madam,it’stenminutesslow。Wealwayskeepourclocksalittleslow!\"

  \"AndweweretoohavebeenatMadameJannaway’sataquarterpasttwelve。HowlongshoppingdoestakeI——Why,whatevertimedidwestart?\"

  \"Abouteleven,wasn’tit?\"

  \"Half-pastten。Iremembernow;because,youknow,wesaidwe’dstartathalf-pastnine。We’vebeentwohoursalready!\"

  \"Andwedon’tseemtohavedonemuch,dowe?\"

  \"Doneliterallynothing,andImeanttohavedonesomuch。ImustgotoMadameJannaway’s。Haveyougotmypurse,dear?Oh,it’sallright,I’vegotit。\"

  \"Well,nowyouhaven’tdecidedwhetheryou’regoingtohavethegreyorthered。\"

  \"I’msureIdon’tknowwhatIdowantnow。Ihadmadeupmymindaminuteago,andnowit’sallgoneagain——ohyes,Iremember,thered。Yes,I’llhavethered。No,Idon’tmeanthered,Imeanthegrey。\"

  \"Youweretalkingabouttheredlasttime,ifyouremember,dear。\"

  \"Oh,soIwas,you’requiteright。That’stheworstofshopping。

  DoyouknowIgetquiteconfusedsometimes。\"

  \"Thenyouwilldecideonthered,madam?\"

  \"Yes——yes,Ishan’tdoanybetter,shallI,dear?Whatdoyouthink?Youhaven’tgotanyothershadesofred,haveyou?Thisissuchanuglyred。\"

  Theshopmanremindsherthatshehasseenalltheotherreds,andthatthisistheparticularshadesheselectedandadmired。

  \"Oh,verywell,\"shereplies,withtheairofonefromwhomallearthlycaresarefalling,\"Imusttakethatthen,Isuppose。I

  can’tbeworriedaboutitanylonger。I’vewastedhalfthemorningalready。\"

  Outsidesherecollectsthreeinsuperableobjectionstothered,andfourunanswerableargumentswhysheshouldhaveselectedthegrey。

  Shewonderswouldtheychangeit,ifshewentbackandaskedtoseetheshopwalker?Herfriend,whowantsherlunch,thinksnot。

  \"ThatiswhatIhateaboutshopping,\"shesays。\"OneneverhastimetoreallyTHINK。\"

  Shesayssheshan’tgotothatshopagain。

  Welaughather,butarewesoverymuchbetter?Come,mysuperiormalefriend,haveyouneverstood,amidyourwardrobe,undecidedwhether,inhereyes,youwouldappearmoreimposing,cladintheroughtweedsuitthatsoadmirablydisplaysyourbroadshoulders;orintheorthodoxblackfrock,that,afterall,isperhapsmoresuitabletothefigureofamanapproaching——letussay,thenine-and-twenties?Or,betterstill,whynotridingcostume?DidwenothearhersayhowwellJoneslookedinhistop-bootsandbreeches,and,\"hangitall,\"wehaveabetterlegthanJones。Whatapityriding-breechesaremadesobaggynowadays。Whyisitthatmalefashionstendmoreandmoretohidethemaleleg?Aswomenhavebecomelessandlessashamedoftheirs,wehavebecomemoreandmorereticentofours。Whyarethesilkenhose,thetight-fittingpantaloons,theneatkneebreechesofourforefathersimpossibleto-day?Arewegrownmoremodest——orhastherecomeaboutafallingoff,renderingconcealmentadvisable?

  Icanneverunderstand,myself,whywomenloveus。Itmustbeourhonestworth,oursterlingmerit,thatattractsthem——certainlynotourappearance,inapairoftweed\"dittos,\"blackangoracoatandvest,stand-upcollar,andchimney-pothat!No,itmustbeoursheerforceofcharacterthatcompelstheiradmiration。

  Whatagoodtimeourancestorsmusthavehadwasborneinuponmewhen,ononeoccasion,Iappearedincharacteratafancydressball。WhatIrepresentedIamunabletosay,andIdon’tparticularlycare。Ionlyknowitwassomethingmilitary。Ialsorememberthatthecostumewastwosizestoosmallformeinthechest,andthereabouts;andthreesizestoolargeformeinthehat。

  Ipaddedthehat,anddinedinthemiddleofthedayoffachopandhalfaglassofsoda-water。Ihavegainedprizesasaboyformathematics,alsoforscripturehistory——notoften,butIhavedoneit。Aliterarycritic,nowdead,oncepraisedabookofmine。I

  knowtherehavebeenoccasionswhenmyconducthaswontheapprobationofgoodmen;butnever——neverinmywholelife,haveI

  feltmoreproud,moresatisfiedwithmyselfthanonthateveningwhen,thelasthookfastened,Igazedatmyfull-lengthSelfinthechevalglass。Iwasadream。Isayitwhoshouldnot;butIamnottheonlyonewhosaidit。Iwasaglitteringdream。Thegroundworkwasred,trimmedwithgoldbraidwherevertherewasroomforgoldbraid;andwheretherewasnomorepossibleroomforgoldbraidtherehunggoldcords,andtassels,andstraps。Goldbuttonsandbucklesfastenedme,goldembroideredbeltsandsashescaressedme,whitehorse-hairplumeswavedo’erme。Iamnotsurethateverythingwasinitsproperplace,butImanagedtogeteverythingonsomehow,andIlookedwell。Itsuitedme。Mysuccesswasarevelationtomeoffemalehumannature。Girlswhohadhithertobeencoldanddistantgatheredroundme,timidlysolicitousofnotice。GirlsonwhomIsmiledlosttheirheadsandgavethemselvesairs。Girlswhowerenotintroducedtomesulkedandwererudetogirlsthathadbeen。Foronepoorchild,withwhomIsatouttwodances(atleastshesat,whileIstoodgracefullybesideher——Ihadbeenadvised,bythecostumier,NOTtosit),Iwassorry。Hewasaworthyyoungfellow,thesonofacottonbroker,andhewouldhavemadeheragoodhusband,Ifeelsure。Buthewasfoolishtocomeasabeer-bottle。

  Perhaps,afterall,itisaswellthoseoldfashionshavegoneout。

  Aweekinthatsuitmighthaveimpairedmynaturalmodesty。

  Onewondersthatfancydressballsarenotmorepopularinthisgreyageofours。Thechildishinstinctto\"dressup,\"to\"makebelieve,\"iswithusall。Wegrowsotiredofbeingalwaysourselves。Atea-tablediscussion,atwhichIonceassisted,fellintothis:-Wouldanyoneofus,whenitcametothepoint,changewithanybodyelse,thepoormanwiththemillionaire,thegovernesswiththeprincess——changenotonlyoutwardcircumstancesandsurroundings,buthealthandtemperament,heart,brain,andsoul;sothatnotonementalorphysicalparticleofone’soriginalselfonewouldretain,saveonlymemory?Thegeneralopinionwasthatwewouldnot,butoneladymaintainedtheaffirmative。

  \"Ohno,youwouldn’treally,dear,\"arguedafriend;\"youTHINKyouwould。\"

  \"Yes,Iwould,\"persistedthefirstlady;\"Iamtiredofmyself。

  I’devenbeyou,forachange。\"

  Inmyyouth,thequestionchieflyimportanttomewas——WhatsortofmanshallIdecidetobe?Atnineteenoneasksoneselfthisquestion;atthirty-ninewesay,\"IwishFatehadn’tmademethissortofman。\"

  InthosedaysIwasareaderofmuchwell-meantadvicetoyoungmen,andIgatheredthat,whetherIshouldbecomeaSirLancelot,aHerrTeufelsdrockh,oranIagowasamatterformyownindividualchoice。

  WhetherIshouldgothroughlifegailyorgravelywasaquestiontheprosandconsofwhichIcarefullyconsidered。ForpatternsI

  turnedtobooks。Byronwasthenstillpopular,andmanyofusmadeupourmindstobegloomy,saturnineyoungmen,wearywiththeworld,andpronetosoliloquy。Ideterminedtojointhem。

  ForamonthIrarelysmiled,or,whenIdid,itwaswithaweary,bittersmile,concealingabrokenheart——atleastthatwastheintention。Shallow-mindedobserversmisunderstood。

  \"Iknowexactlyhowitfeels,\"theywouldsay,lookingatmesympathetically,\"Ioftenhaveitmyself。It’sthesuddenchangeintheweather,Ithink;\"andtheywouldpressneatbrandyuponme,andsuggestginger。

  Again,itisdistressingtotheyoungman,busyburyinghissecretsorrowunderamoundofsilence,tobeslappedonthebackbycommonplacepeopleandasked——\"Well,how’s’thehump’thismorning?\"

  andtohearhismoodofdignifiedmelancholyreferredto,bythosewhoshouldknowbetter,as\"thesulks。\"

  TherearepracticaldifficultiesalsointhewayofhimwhowouldplaytheByronicyounggentleman。Hemustbesupernaturallywicked——orrathermusthavebeen;only,alas!intheunliterarygrammaroflife,wherethefuturetensestandsfirst,andthepastisformed,notfromtheindefinite,butfromthepresentindicative,\"tohavebeen\"is\"tobe\";andtobewickedonasmallincomeisimpossible。Theruinofeventhesimplestofmaidenscostsmoney。

  IntheCourtsofLoveonecannotsueinformapauperis;norwoulditbetheByronicmethod。

  \"Todrownremembranceinthecup\"soundswell,butthenthe\"cup,\"

  tobefitting,shouldbeofsomeexpensivebrand。TodrinkdeepofoldTokayorAstiispoetical;butwhenone’spursenecessitatesthatthedraught,ifitistobedeepenoughtodrownanything,shouldbeofthinbeeratfive-and-ninethefourandahalfgalloncask,orsomethingsimilarinprice,sinisrobbedofitsflavour。

  Possiblyalso——letmethinkit——theconvictionmayhavebeenwithinmethatVice,evenatitsdaintiest,isbutanugly,sordidthing,repulsiveinthesunlight;thatthough——asragsanddirttoart——itmayaffordpicturesquematerialtoLiterature,itisanevil-smellinggarmenttothewearer;onethatagoodman,byreasonofpovertyofwill,maycomedownto,butonetobeavoidedwithallone’seffort,discardedwithreturningmentalprosperity。

  Bethisasitmay,Igrewwearyoftrainingforasaturnineyoungman;and,inthemidstofmydoubt,Ichanceduponabooktheheroofwhichwasadebonnaireyoungbuck,owncousintoTomandJerry。

  Heattendedfights,bothofcocksandmen,flirtedwithactresses,wrenchedoffdoor-knockers,extinguishedstreetlamps,playedmanyamerryjestuponmanyanunappreciativenightwatch-man。Forallthewhichhewasmuchbelovedbythewomenofthebook。WhyshouldnotIflirtwithactresses,putoutstreetlamps,playpranksonpolicemen,andbebeloved?Londonlifewaschangedsincethedaysofmyhero,butmuchremained,andtheheartofwomaniseternal。

  Ifnolongerprizefightingwastobehad,atleasttherewereboxingcompetitions,socalled,indingybackparloursoutWhitechapelway。

  Thoughcockfightingwasalostsport,weretherenotdampcellarsneartheriverwherefortwopenceagentlemanmightbackmongrelterrierstokillratsagainsttime,andfeelhimselfindeedasportsman?True,theatmosphereofrecklessgaiety,alwayssurroundingmyhero,Imissedmyselffromthesescenes,findinginitsplaceanatmospheremoresuggestiveofgin,staletobacco,andnervousapprehensionofthepolice;buttheessentialsmusthavebeenthesame,andthenextmorningIcouldexclaimintheverywordsofmyprototype——\"Oddscrickets,butIfeelasthoughthedevilhimselfwereinmyhead。Pestetakemeforafool。\"

  Butinthisdirectionlikewisemyfatallackofmeansopposedme。

  (Itaffordsmuchfoodtothephilosophicmind,thisinfluenceofincomeuponcharacter。)Evenfifth-rate\"boxingcompetitions,\"

  organizedby\"friendlyleads,\"andrattingcontestsinRotherhitheslums,becomeexpensive,whenyouhappentobetheonlygentlemanpresentpossessedofacollar,andareexpectedtodothehonoursofyourclassindog’s-nose。True,climbinglamp-postsandputtingoutthegasisfairlycheap,providingalwaysyouarenotcaughtintheact,butasarecreationitlacksvariety。NoristhemodernLondonlamp-postadaptedtosport。Anythingmoredifficulttogrip——anythingwithless\"give\"init——Ihaverarelyclasped。Thedisgracefulamountofdirtallowedtoaccumulateuponitisanotherdrawbackfromtheclimber’spointofview。Bythetimeyouhaveswarmedupyourthirdpostapositivedistastefor\"gaiety\"stealsoveryou。Yourdesireistowardsarnicaandabath。

  Norinjokesattheexpenseofpolicemenisthefunentirelyonyourside。MaybeIdidnotproceedwithjudgment。Itoccurstomenow,lookingback,thattheneighbourhoodsofCoventGardenandGreatMarlboroughStreetwereill-chosenforsportofthisnature。Tobonnetafatpolicemanisexcellentfooling。Whileheisstrugglingwithhishelmetyoucanaskhimcomicquestions,andbythetimehehasgothisheadfreeyouareoutofsight。Butthegameshouldbeplayedinadistrictwherethereisnotanaverageofthreeconstablestoeverydozensquareyards。Whentwootherpolicemen,whohavehadtheireyeonyouforthepasttenminutes,arewatchingtheproceedingsfromjustroundthenextcorner,youhavelittleornoleisurefordueenjoymentofthesituation。BythetimeyouhaverunthewholelengthofGreatTitchfieldStreetandtwiceroundOxfordMarket,youareofopinionthatajokeshouldneverbeprolongedbeyondthepointatwhichthereisdangerofitsbecomingwearisome;andthatthetimehasnowarrivedforhomeandfriends。

  The\"Law,\"ontheotherhand,nowraisedbyreinforcementstoastrengthofsixorsevenmen,isjustbeginningtoenjoythechase。

  Youpicturetoyourself,whiledoingHanoverSquare,thesceneinCourtthenextmorning。Youwillbeaccusedofbeingdrunkanddisorderly。Itwillbeidleforyoutoexplaintothemagistrate(ortoyourrelationsafterwards)thatyouwereonlytryingtoliveuptoamanwhodidthissortofthinginabookandwasadmiredforit。Youwillbefinedtheusualfortyshillings;andonthenextoccasionofyourcallingattheMayfields’thegirlswillbeout,andMrs。Mayfield,anexcellentlady,whohasalwaystakenamotherlyinterestinyou,willtalkseriouslytoyouandurgeyoutosignthepledge。

  ThankstoyouryouthandconstitutionyoushakeoffthepursuitatNottingHill;and,toavoidanychanceofunpleasantcontretempsonthereturnjourney,walkhometoBloomsburybywayofCamdenTownandIslington。

  IabandonedsportivetendenciesastheresultofavowmadebymyselftoProvidence,duringtheearlyhoursofacertainSundaymorning,whileclingingtothewaterspoutofanunpretentioushousesituateinasidestreetoffSoho。IputittoProvidenceasmantoman。\"Letmeonlygetoutofthis,\"IthinkwerethemutteredwordsIused,\"andnomore’sport’forme。\"Providenceclosedontheoffer,anddidletmegetoutofit。True,itwasacomplicated\"getout,\"involvingabrokenskylightandthreegasglobes,twohoursinacoalcellar,andasovereigntoapotmanfortheloanofanulster;andwhenatlast,secureinmychamber,Itookstockofmyself——whatwasleftofme,——IcouldnotbutreflectthatProvidencemighthavedonethejobneater。YetIexperiencednodesiretoescapethetermsofthecovenant;myincliningforthefuturewastowardsalifeofsimplicity。

  Accordingly,Icastaboutforanewcharacter,andfoundonetosuitme。TheGermanprofessorwasbecomingpopularasaheroaboutthisperiod。Heworehishairlongandwasotherwiseuntidy,buthehad\"aheartofsteel,\"occasionallyofgold。Themajorityoffolksinthebook,judginghimfromhisexteriortogetherwithhisconversation——inbrokenEnglish,dealingchieflywithhisdeadmotherandhislittlesisterLisa,——dubbedhimuninteresting,butthentheydidnotknowabouttheheart。Hischiefpossessionwasalamedogwhichhehadrescuedfromabrutalmob;andwhenhewasnottalkingbrokenEnglishhewasnursingthisdog。

  Buthisspecialitywasstoppingrunawayhorses,therebysavingtheheroine’slife。This,combinedwiththebrokenEnglishandthedog,renderedhimirresistible。

  Heseemedapeaceful,amiablesortofcreature,andIdecidedtotryhim。IcouldnotofcoursebeaGermanprofessor,butIcould,anddid,wearmyhairlonginspiteofmuchpublicadvicetothecontrary,voicedchieflybysmallboys。Iendeavouredtoobtainpossessionofalamedog,butfailed。Aone-eyeddealerinSevenDials,towhom,asalastresource,Iapplied,offeredtolameoneformeforanextrafiveshillings,butthissuggestionIdeclined。

  Icameacrossanuncanny-lookingmongrellateonenight。Hewasnotlame,butheseemedprettysick;and,feelingIwasnotrobbinganybodyofanythingveryvaluable,Iluredhimhomeandnursedhim。

  IfancyImusthaveover-nursedhim。Hegotsohealthyintheend,therewasnodoinganythingwithhim。Hewasanill-conditionedcur,andhewastoooldtobetaught。Hebecamethecurseoftheneighbourhood。Hisideaofsportwaskillingchickensandsneakingrabbitsfromoutsidepoulterers’shops。Forrecreationhekilledcatsandfrightenedsmallchildrenbyyelpingroundtheirlegs。

  ThereweretimeswhenIcouldhavelamedhimmyself,ifonlyIcouldhavegotholdofhim。Imadenothingbyrunningthatdog——nothingwhatever。People,insteadofadmiringmefornursinghimbacktolife,calledmeafool,andsaidthatifIdidn’tdrownthebrutetheywould。Hespoiltmycharacterutterly——Imeanmycharacteratthisperiod。Itisdifficulttoposeasayoungmanwithaheartofgold,whendiscoveredinthemiddleoftheroadthrowingstonesatyourowndog。Andstonesweretheonlythingsthatwouldreachandinfluencehim。

  Iwasalsohamperedbyascarcityinrunawayhorses。Thehorseofoursuburbwasnotthattypeofhorse。Onceandonlyoncedidanopportunityofferitselfforpractice。Itwasagoodopportunity,inasmuchashewasnotrunningawayverygreatly。Indeed,Idoubtifheknewhimselfthathewasrunningaway。Ittranspiredafterwardsthatitwasahabitofhis,afterwaitingforhisdriveroutsidetheRoseandCrownforwhatheconsideredtobeareasonableperiod,totrothomeonhisownaccount。Hepassedmegoingaboutsevenmilesanhour,withthereinsdraggingconvenientlybesidehim。Hewastheverythingforabeginner,andIpreparedmyself。

  Atthecriticalmoment,however,acoupleofofficiouspolicemenpushedmeasideanddiditthemselves。

  Therewasnothingformetoregret,asthematterturnedout。I

  shouldonlyhaverescuedabald-headedcommercialtraveller,verydrunk,whosworehorribly,andpeltedthecrowdwithemptycollar-boxes。

  FromthewindowofaveryhighflatIoncewatchedthreemen,resolvedtostoparunawayhorse。Eachmanmarcheddeliberatelyintothemiddleoftheroadandtookuphisstand。Mywindowwastoofarawayformetoseetheirfaces,buttheirattitudesuggestedheroismuntodeath。Thefirstman,asthehorsecamechargingtowardshim,faceditwithhisarmsspreadout。Heneverflincheduntilthehorsewaswithinabouttwentyyardsofhim。Then,astheanimalwasevidentlydeterminedtocontinueitswildcareer,therewasnothingleftforhimtodobuttoretireagaintothekerb,wherehestoodlookingafteritwithevidentsorrow,asthoughsayingtohimself——\"Oh,well,ifyouaregoingtobeheadstrongI

  havedonewithyou。\"

  Thesecondman,onthecatastrophebeingthusleftclearforhim,withoutamoment’shesitation,walkedupabyestreetanddisappeared。Thethirdmanstoodhisground,and,asthehorsepassedhim,yelledatit。Icouldnothearwhathesaid。Ihavenottheslightestdoubtitwasexcellentadvice,buttheanimalwasapparentlytooexcitedeventolisten。Thefirstandthethirdmanmetafterwards,anddiscussedthemattersympathetically。Ijudgedtheywereregrettingthepig-headednessofrunawayhorsesingeneral,andhopingthatnobodyhadbeenhurt。

  IforgettheothercharactersIassumedaboutthisperiod。One,I

  know,thatgotmeintoagooddealoftroublewasthatofadownright,honest,hearty,outspokenyoungmanwhoalwayssaidwhathemeant。

  Ineverknewbutonemanwhomadearealsuccessofspeakinghismind。Ihaveheardhimslapthetablewithhisopenhandandexclaim——

  \"Youwantmetoflatteryou——tostuffyouupwithapackoflies。

  That’snotme,that’snotJimCompton。Butifyoucareformyhonestopinion,allIcansayis,thatchildisthemostmarvellousperformeronthepianoI’veeverheard。Idon’tsaysheisagenius,butIhaveheardLisztandMetzlerandallthecrackplayers,andIpreferHER。That’smyopinion。Ispeakmymind,andIcan’thelpitifyou’reoffended。\"

  \"Howrefreshing,\"theparentswouldsay,\"tocomeacrossamanwhoisnotafraidtosaywhathereallythinks。Whyarewenotalloutspoken?\"

  ThelastcharacterIattemptedIthoughtwouldbeeasytoassume。

  Itwasthatofamuchadmiredandbelovedyoungman,whosegreatcharmlayinthefactthathewasalwaysjust——himself。Otherpeopleposedandacted。Henevermadeanyefforttobeanythingbuthisownnatural,simpleself。

  IthoughtIalsowouldbemyownnatural,simpleself。Butthenthequestionarose——Whatwasmyownnatural,simpleself?

  ThatwasthepreliminaryproblemIhadtosolve;Ihavenotsolvedittothisday。WhatamI?Iamagreatgentleman,walkingthroughtheworldwithdauntlessheartandheaderect,scornfulofallmeanness,impatientofalllittleness。Iamamean-thinking,little-daringman——thetypeofmanthatIofthedauntlessheartandtheerectheaddespisegreatly——crawlingtoapoorendbydeviousways,cringingtothestrong,timidofallpain。I——but,dearreader,IwillnotsaddenyoursensitiveearswithdetailsIcouldgiveyou,showinghowcontemptibleacreaturethiswretchedI

  happenstobe。Norwouldyouunderstandme。Youwouldonlybeastonished,discoveringthatsuchdisreputablespecimensofhumanitycontrivetoexistinthisage。Itisbest,mydearsir,ormadam,youshouldremainignorantoftheseevilpersons。Letmenottroubleyouwithknowledge。

  Iamaphilosopher,greetingalikethethunderandthesunshinewithfrolicwelcome。Onlynowandthen,whenallthingsdonotfallexactlyasIwishthem,whenfoolish,wickedpeoplewillpersistindoingfoolish,wickedacts,affectingmycomfortandhappiness,I

  rageandfretagoodishdeal。

  AsHeinesaidofhimself,Iamknight,too,oftheHolyGrail,valiantfortheTruth,reverentofallwomen,honouringallmen,eagertoyieldlifetotheserviceofmygreatCaptain。

  Andnextmoment,Ifindmyselfintheenemy’slines,fightingundertheblackbanner。(ItmustbeconfusingtotheseopposingGenerals,alltheirsoldiersbeingdesertersfrombotharmies。)Whatarewomenbutmen’splaythings!Shalltherebenomorecakesandaleformebecausethouartvirtuous!Whataremenbuthungrydogs,contendingeachagainsteachforalimitedsupplyofbones!Dootherslestthoubedone。WhatistheTruthbutanunexplodedlie!

  Iamaloverofalllivingthings。You,mypoorsister,strugglingwithyourheavyburdenonyourlonelyway,Iwouldkissthetearsfromyourworncheeks,lightenwithmylovethedarknessaroundyourfeet。You,mypatientbrother,breathinghardasroundandroundyoutrampthetroddenpath,likesomepoorhalf-blindgin-horse,stripesyouronlyencouragement,scantystoreofdrychaffinyourmanger!Iwouldjogbesideyou,takingthestrainalittlefromyourachingshoulders;andwewouldwalknodding,ourheadssidebyside,andyou,remembering,shouldtellmeofthefieldswherelongagoyouplayed,ofthegallantracesthatyouranandwon。Andyou,littlepinchedbrats,withwonderingeyes,lookingfromdirt-encrustedfaces,Iwouldtakeyouinmyarmsandtellyoufairystories。Intothesweetlandofmake-believewewouldwander,leavingthesadoldworldbehindusforatime,andyoushouldbePrincesandPrincesses,andknowLove。

  Butagain,aselfish,greedymancomesoften,andsitsinmyclothes。Amanwhofretsawayhislife,planninghowtogetmoremoney——morefood,moreclothes,morepleasuresforhimself;amansobusythinkingofthemanythingsheneedshehasnotimetodwellupontheneedsofothers。Hedeemshimselfthecentreoftheuniverse。Youwouldimagine,hearinghimgrumbling,thattheworldhadbeencreatedandgotreadyagainstthetimewhenheshouldcometotakehispleasureinit。Hewouldpushandtrample,heedless,reachingtowardsthesemanydesiresofhis;andwhen,grabbing,hemisses,hecursesHeavenforitsinjustice,andmenandwomenforgettinginhispath。Heisnotaniceman,inanyway。Iwish,asIsay,hewouldnotcomesooftenandsitinmyclothes。HepersiststhatheisI,andthatIamonlyasentimentalfool,spoilinghischances。Sometimes,forawhile,Igetridofhim,buthealwayscomesback;andthenhegetsridofmeandIbecomehim。

  Itisveryconfusing。SometimesIwonderifIreallyammyself。

  ONTHEDISADVANTAGEOFNOTGETTINGWHATONEWANTS

  Long,longago,whenyouandI,dearReader,wereyoung,whenthefairiesdweltintheheartsoftheroses,whenthemoonbeamsbenteachnightbeneaththeweightofangels’feet,therelivedagood,wiseman。Orrather,Ishouldsay,therehadlived,foratthetimeofwhichIspeakthepooroldgentlemanlaydying。Waitingeachmomentthedreadsummons,hefella-musingonthelifethatstretchedfarbackbehindhim。Howfullitseemedtohimatthatmomentoffolliesandmistakes,bringingbittertearsnottohimselfalonebuttoothersalso。Howmuchbrighteraroadmightithavebeen,hadhebeenwiser,hadheknown!

  \"Ah,me!\"saidthegoodoldgentleman,\"ifonlyIcouldlivemylifeagaininthelightofexperience。\"

  NowashespokethesewordshefeltthedrawingneartohimofaPresence,andthinkingitwastheOnewhomheexpected,raisinghimselfalittlefromhisbed,hefeeblycried,\"Iamready。\"

  Butahandforcedhimgentlyback,avoicesaying,\"Notyet;Ibringlife,notdeath。Yourwishshallbegranted。Youshallliveyourlifeagain,andtheknowledgeofthepastshallbewithyoutoguideyou。Seeyouuseit。Iwillcomeagain。\"

  Thenasleepfelluponthegoodman,andwhenheawoke,hewasagainalittlechild,lyinginhismother’sarms;but,lockedwithinhisbrainwastheknowledgeofthelifethathehadlivedalready。

  Sooncemorehelivedandlovedandlaboured。Soasecondtimehelayanold,wornmanwithlifebehindhim。Andtheangelstoodagainbesidehisbed;andthevoicesaid,\"Well,areyoucontentnow?\"

  \"Iamwellcontent,\"saidtheoldgentleman。\"LetDeathcome。\"

  \"Andhaveyouunderstood?\"askedtheangel。

  \"Ithinkso,\"wastheanswer;\"thatexperienceisbutasofthememoryofthepathwayshehastrodtoatravellerjourneyingeveronwardintoanunknownland。Ihavebeenwiseonlytoreaptherewardoffolly。Knowledgehasofttimeskeptmefrommygood。I

  haveavoidedmyoldmistakesonlytofallintoothersthatIknewnotof。Ihavereachedtheolderrorsbynewroads。WhereIhaveescapedsorrowIhavelostjoy。WhereIhavegraspedhappinessI

  havepluckedpainalso。NowletmegowithDeaththatImaylearn……\"

  Whichwassoliketheangelofthatperiod,thegivingofagift,bringingtoamanonlymoretrouble。MaybeIamoverratingmycoolnessofjudgmentundersomewhatstartlingcircumstances,butI

  aminclinedtothinkthat,hadIlivedinthosedays,andhadafairyoranangelcometome,wantingtogivemesomething——mysoul’sdesire,orthesumofmyambition,oranytrifleofthatkindIshouldhavebeenshortwithhim。

  \"Youpackupthatpreciousbagoftricksofyours,\"Ishouldhavesaidtohim(itwouldhavebeenrude,butthatishowIshouldhavefelt),\"andgetoutsidewithit。I’mnottakinganythinginyourlineto-day。Idon’trequireanysupernaturalaidtogetmeintotrouble。AlltheworryIwantIcangetdownhere,soit’snogoodyourcalling。Youtakethatlittlejokeofyours,——Idon’tknowwhatitis,butIknowenoughnottowanttoknow,——andrunitoffonsomeotheridiot。I’mnotpriggish。Ihavenoobjectiontoaninnocentgameof’catch-questions’intheordinaryway,andwhenI

  getaturnmyself。ButifI’vegottopayeverytime,andthestakesaretobemyearthlyhappinessplusmyfutureexistence——why,Idon’tplay。TherewasthecaseofMidas;anice,shabbytrickyoufellowsplayedoffuponhim!makingpretenceyoudidnotunderstandhim,twistingroundthepooroldfellow’swords,justforalltheworldasthoughyouwereapackofOldBaileylawyers,tryingtotripupawitness;I’mashamedofthelotofyou,andItellyouso——

  comingdownhere,foolingpoorunsuspectingmortalswithyournonsense,asthoughwehadnotenoughtoharryusasitwas。Thentherewasthatothercaseofthepooroldpeasantcoupletowhomyoupromisedthreewishes,thewholethingendinginablackpudding。

  Andtheynevergoteventhat。Youthoughtthatfunny,Isuppose。

  Thatwasyourfairyhumour!Apity,Isay,youhavenot,allofyou,somethingbettertodowithyourtime。AsIsaidbefore,youtakethatcelestial’JoeMiller’ofyoursandworkitoffonsomebodyelse。Ihavereadmyfairylore,andIhavereadmymythology,andIdon’twantanyofyourblessings。Andwhat’smore,I’mnotgoingtohavethem。WhenIwantblessingsIwillputupwiththeusualsortweareaccustomedtodownhere。YouknowtheonesImean,thedisguisedbrand——theblessingsthatnohumanbeingwouldthinkwereblessings,ifhewerenottold;theblessingsthatdon’tlooklikeblessings,thatdon’tfeellikeblessings;that,asamatteroffact,arenotblessings,practicallyspeaking;theblessingsthatotherpeoplethinkareblessingsforusandthatwedon’t。They’vegottheirdrawbacks,buttheyarebetterthanyours,atanyrate,andtheyaresoonerover。Idon’twantyourblessingsatanyprice。IfyouleaveonehereIshallsimplythrowitoutafteryou。\"

  IfeelconfidentIshouldhaveansweredinthatstrain,andIfeelitwouldhavedonegood。Somebodyoughttohavespokenplainly,becausewithfairiesandangelsofthatsortfoolingabout,noonewaseversafeforamoment。Childrencouldhardlyhavebeenallowedoutsidethedoor。Onenevercouldhavetoldwhatsillytricksomewould-befunnyfairymightbewaitingtoplayoffonthem。Thepoorchildwouldnotknow,andwouldthinkitwasgettingsomethingworthhaving。Thewondertomeisthatsomeofthoseangelsdidn’tgettarredandfeathered。

  IamdoubtfulwhetherevenCinderella’sluckwasquiteassatisfyingasweareledtobelieve。Afterthecarpetlesskitchenandtheblackbeetles,howbeautifulthepalacemusthaveseemed——forthefirstyear,perhapsforthefirsttwo。AndthePrince!howloving,howgallant,howtender——forthefirstyear,perhapsforthefirsttwo。Andafter?YouseehewasaPrince,broughtupinaCourt,theatmosphereofwhichisnotconducivetothedevelopmentofthedomesticvirtues;andshe——wasCinderella。Andthenthemarriagealtogetherwasratherahurriedaffair。Ohyes,sheisagood,lovinglittlewoman;butperhapsourRoyalHighness-shipdidacttoomuchontheimpulseofthemoment。Itwasherdear,daintyfeetthatdancedtheirwayintoourheart。Howtheyflashedandtwinkled,easedinthosefairyslippers。Howlikealilyamongtulipsshemovedthatnightamidtheover-gorgeousCourtdames。Shewassosweet,sofresh,sodifferenttoalltheotherswhomweknewsowell。Howhappyshelookedassheputhertremblinglittlehandinours。Whatpossibilitiesmightliebehindthosedroopinglashes。

  Andwewereinamorousmoodthatnight,themusicinourfeet,theflashandglitterinoureyes。Andthen,topiqueusfurther,shedisappearedassuddenlyandstrangelyasshehadcome。Whowasshe?

  Whencecameshe?Whatwasthemysterysurroundingher?Wassheonlyadeliciousdream,ahauntingphantasythatweshouldneverlookuponagain,neverclaspagainwithinourlongingarms?Wasourhearttobeforeverhungry,hauntedbythememoryof——No,byheavens,sheisreal,andawoman。Hereisherdearslipper,madesurelytobekissed。Ofasizetoothatamanmaywellwearwithinthebreastofhisdoublet。Hadanywoman——nay,fairy,angel,suchdearfeet!Searchthewholekingdomthrough,butfindher,findher。Thegodshaveheardourprayers,andgivenusthisclue。

  \"Supposeshebenotallsheseemed。Supposeshebenotofbirthfittomatewithournoblehouse!\"Outuponthee,foranearth-bound,blindcurmudgeonofaLordHighChancellor。Howcouldawoman,whomsuchslipperfitted,bebutofthenoblestandthebest,asfaraboveus,merePrinceletthatweare,asthestarsinheavenarebrighterthanthydulloldeyes!Go,searchthekingdom,wetellthee,fromeasttowest,fromnorthtosouth,andseetoitthatthoufindesther,oritshallgohardwiththee。ByVenus,besheaswineherd’sdaughter,sheshallbeourQueen——anshedeigntoacceptofus,andofourkingdom。

  Ahwell,ofcourse,itwasnotawisepieceofbusiness,thatgoeswithoutsaying;butwewereyoung,andPrincesareonlyhuman。Poorchild,shecouldnothelphereducation,orratherherlackofit。

  Dearlittlething,thewonderisthatshehascontrivedtobenomoreignorantthansheis,draggedupasshewas,neglectedandoverworked。Nordoeslifeinakitchen,amidthecompanionshipofpeasantsandmenials,tendtofostertheintellect。Whocanblameherforbeingshyandsomewhatdullofthought?notwe,generous-

  minded,kind-heartedPrincethatweare。Andsheisveryaffectionate。Thefamilyaretrying,certainly;father-in-lawnotabadsort,thoughalittleprosywhenuponthesubjectofhisdomestictroubles,andalittletoofondofhisglass;mamma-in-law,andthosetwougly,ill-manneredsisters,decidedlyanuisanceaboutthepalace。Yetwhatcanwedo?theyareourrelationsnow,andtheydonotforgettoletusknowit。Well,well,wehadtoexpectthat,andthingsmighthavebeenworse。Anyhowsheisnotjealous——

  thankgoodness。

  SothedaycomeswhenpoorlittleCinderellasitsaloneofanightinthebeautifulpalace。Thecourtiershavegonehomeintheircarriages。TheLordHighChancellorhasbowedhimselfoutbackwards。TheGold-Stick-in-WaitingandtheGroomsoftheChamberhavegonetotheirbeds。TheMaidsofHonourhavesaid\"Good-

  night,\"anddriftedoutofthedoor,laughingandwhisperingamongthemselves。Theclockstrikestwelve——one——two,andstillnofootstepcreaksuponthestair。Onceitfollowedswiftlyuponthe\"good-night\"ofthemaids,whodidnotlaughorwhisperthen。

  Atlastthedooropens,andthePrinceenters,nonetoopleasedatfindingCinderellastillawake。\"SosorryI’mlate,mylove——

  detainedonaffairsofstate。Foreignpolicyverycomplicated,dear。HaveonlyjustthismomentlefttheCouncilChamber。\"

  AndlittleCinderella,whilethePrincesleeps,liessobbingoutherpoorsadheartintothebeautifulroyalpillow,embroideredwiththeroyalarmsandedgedwiththeroyalmonograminlace。\"Whydidheevermarryme?Ishouldhavebeenhappierintheoldkitchen。Theblackbeetlesdidfrightenmealittle,buttherewasalwaysthedearoldcat;andsometimes,whenmotherandthegirlswereout,papawouldcallsoftlydownthekitchenstairsformetocomeup,andwewouldhavesuchamerryeveningtogether,andsupoffsausages:dearolddad,Ihardlyeverseehimnow。Andthen,whenmyworkwasdone,howpleasantitwastositinfrontofthefire,anddreamofthewonderfulthingsthatwouldcometomesomeday。I

  wasalwaysgoingtobeaPrincess,eveninmydreams,andliveinapalace,butitwassodifferenttothis。Oh,howIhateit,thisbeastlypalacewhereeverybodysneersatme——Iknowtheydo,thoughtheybowandscrape,andpretendtobesopolite。AndI’mnotcleverandsmartastheyare。Ihatethem。Ihatethesebold-facedwomenwhoarealwayshere。Thatistheworstofapalace,everybodycancomein。Oh,Ihateeverybodyandeverything。Oh,god-mamma,god-mamma,comeandtakemeaway。Takemebacktomyoldkitchen。

  Givemebackmyoldpoorfrock。Letmedanceagainwiththefire-

  tongsforapartner,andbehappy,dreaming。\"

  PoorlittleCinderella,perhapsitwouldhavebeenbetterhadgod-

  mammabeenlessambitiousforyou,dear;hadyoumarriedsomegood,honestyeoman,whowouldneverhaveknownthatyouwerenotbrilliant,whowouldhavelovedyoubecauseyouwerejustamiableandpretty;hadyourkingdombeenonlyafarmhouse,whereyourknowledgeofdomesticeconomy,gainedsohardly,wouldhavebeenuseful;whereyouwouldhaveshoneinsteadofbeingovershadowed;

  wherePapawouldhavedroppedinofaneveningtosmokehispipeandescapefromhisdomesticwrangles;whereyouwouldhavebeenREAL

  Queen。

  Butthenyouknow,dear,youwouldnothavebeencontent。Ahyes,withyourpresentexperience——nowyouknowthatQueensaswellaslittledrudgeshavetheirtroubles;butWITHOUTthatexperience?

  Youwouldhavelookedintheglasswhenyouwerealone;youwouldhavelookedatyourshapelyhandsandfeet,andtheshadowswouldhavecrossedyourprettyface。\"Yes,\"youwouldhavesaidtoyourself——\"Johnisadear,kindfellow,andIlovehimverymuch,andallthat,but——\"andtheolddreams,dreamtintheoldlow-

  ceilingedkitchenbeforethedyingfire,wouldhavecomebacktoyou,andyouwouldhavebeendiscontentedthenasnow,onlyinadifferentway。Ohyes,youwould,Cinderella,thoughyougravelyshakeyourgold-crownedhead。Andletmetellyouwhy。Itisbecauseyouareawoman,andthefateofallus,menandwomenalike,istobeforeverwantingwhatwehavenot,andtobefinding,whenwehaveit,thatitisnotwhatwewanted。Thatisthelawoflife,dear。Doyouthinkasyoulieuponthefloorwithyourheaduponyourarms,thatyouaretheonlywomanwhosetearsaresoakingintothehearthrugatthatmoment?MydearPrincess,ifyoucouldcreepunseenaboutyourCity,peepingatwillthroughthecurtain-shieldedwindows,youwouldcometothinkthatalltheworldwaslittleelsethanabignurseryfullofcryingchildrenwithnonetocomfortthem。Thedollisbroken:nolongeritsweetlysqueaksinanswertoourpressure,\"Iloveyou,kissme。\"Thedrumliessilentwiththedrumstickinside;nolongerdowemakeabravenoiseinthenursery。Theboxoftea-thingswehaveclumsilyputourfootupon;therewillbenomoremerrypartiesaroundthethree-leggedstool。Thetintrumpetwillnotplaythenotewewanttosound;thewoodenbrickskeepfallingdown;thetoycannonhasexplodedandburntourfingers。Nevermind,littleman,littlewoman,wewilltryandmendthingstomorrow。

  Andafterall,Cinderelladear,youdoliveinafinepalace,andyouhavejewelsandgranddressesand——No,no,donotbeindignantwithME。DidnotyoudreamofthesethingsASWELLASoflove?

  Comenow,behonest。Itwasalwaysaprince,wasitnot,or,attheleast,anexceedinglywell-to-doparty,thathandsomeyounggentlemanwhobowedtoyousogallantlyfromtheredembers?Hewasneveravirtuousyoungcommercialtraveller,orculturedclerk,earningasalaryofthreepoundsaweek,washe,Cinderella?Yettherearemanycharmingcommercialtravellers,manydelightfulclerkswithlimitedincomes,quitesufficient,however,toasensiblemanandwomandesiringbuteachother’slove。Whywasitalwaysaprince,Cinderella?Hadthepalaceandtheliveriedservants,andthecarriagesandhorses,andthejewelsandthedresses,NOTHINGtodowiththedream?

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