Betweenthebridgeandthetwogreattheatres,therewasbutthedistanceofafewhundredpaces,sothetheatrescamenext。Grimandblackwithin,atnight,thosegreatdryWells,andlonesometoimagine,withtherowsoffacesfadedout,thelightsextinguished,andtheseatsallempty。OnewouldthinkthatnothinginthemknewitselfatsuchatimebutYorick’sskull。Inoneofmynightwalks,asthechurchsteepleswereshakingtheMarchwindsandrainwiththestrokesofFour,Ipassedtheouterboundaryofoneofthesegreatdeserts,andenteredit。Withadimlanterninmyhand,Igropedmywell-knownwaytothestageandlookedovertheorchestra-whichwaslikeagreatgravedugforatimeofpestilence-intothevoidbeyond。Adismalcavernofanimmenseaspect,withthechandeliergonedeadlikeeverythingelse,andnothingvisiblethroughmistandfogandspace,buttiersofwinding-sheets。Thegroundatmyfeetwhere,whenlastthere,I
hadseenthepeasantryofNaplesdancingamongthevines,recklessoftheburningmountainwhichthreatenedtooverwhelmthem,wasnowinpossessionofastrongserpentofengine-hose,watchfullylyinginwaitfortheserpentFire,andreadytoflyatitifitshoweditsforkedtongue。Aghostofawatchman,carryingafaintcorpsecandle,hauntedthedistantuppergalleryandflittedaway。
Retiringwithintheproscenium,andholdingmylightabovemyheadtowardstherolled-upcurtain-greennomore,butblackasebony-
mysightlostitselfinagloomyvault,showingfaintindicationsinitofashipwreckofcanvasandcordage。MethoughtIfeltmuchasadivermight,atthebottomofthesea。
Inthosesmallhourswhentherewasnomovementinthestreets,itaffordedmatterforreflectiontotakeNewgateintheway,and,touchingitsroughstone,tothinkoftheprisonersintheirsleep,andthentoglanceinatthelodgeoverthespikedwicket,andseethefireandlightofthewatchingturnkeys,onthewhitewall。
Notaninappropriatetimeeither,tolingerbythatwickedlittleDebtors’Door-shuttingtighterthananyotherdooroneeversaw-
whichhasbeenDeath’sDoortosomany。Inthedaysoftheutteringofforgedone-poundnotesbypeopletemptedupfromthecountry,howmanyhundredsofwretchedcreaturesofbothsexes-
manyquiteinnocent-swungoutofapitilessandinconsistentworld,withthetowerofyonderChristianchurchofSaintSepulchremonstrouslybeforetheireyes!IsthereanyhauntingoftheBankParlour,bytheremorsefulsoulsofolddirectors,inthenightsoftheselaterdays,Iwonder,orisitasquietasthisdegenerateAceldamaofanOldBailey?
TowalkontotheBank,lamentingthegoodoldtimesandbemoaningthepresentevilperiod,wouldbeaneasynextstep,soIwouldtakeit,andwouldmakemyhouselesscircuitoftheBank,andgiveathoughttothetreasurewithin;likewisetotheguardofsoldierspassingthenightthere,andnoddingoverthefire。Next,IwenttoBillingsgate,insomehopeofmarket-people,butitprovingasyettooearly,crossedLondon-bridgeandgotdownbythewater-sideontheSurreyshoreamongthebuildingsofthegreatbrewery。
Therewasplentygoingonatthebrewery;andthereek,andthesmellofgrains,andtherattlingoftheplumpdrayhorsesattheirmangers,werecapitalcompany。Quiterefreshedbyhavingmingledwiththisgoodsociety,Imadeanewstartwithanewheart,settingtheoldKing’sBenchprisonbeforemeformynextobject,andresolving,whenIshouldcometothewall,tothinkofpoorHoraceKinch,andtheDryRotinmen。
AverycuriousdiseasetheDryRotinmen,anddifficulttodetectthebeginningof。IthadcarriedHoraceKinchinsidethewalloftheoldKing’sBenchprison,andithadcarriedhimoutwithhisfeetforemost。Hewasalikelymantolookat,intheprimeoflife,welltodo,ascleverasheneededtobe,andpopularamongmanyfriends。Hewassuitablymarried,andhadhealthyandprettychildren。But,likesomefair-lookinghousesorfair-lookingships,hetooktheDryRot。ThefirststrongexternalrevelationoftheDryRotinmen,isatendencytolurkandlounge;tobeatstreet-cornerswithoutintelligiblereason;tobegoinganywherewhenmet;tobeaboutmanyplacesratherthanatany;todonothingtangible,buttohaveanintentionofperformingavarietyofintangibledutiesto-morroworthedayafter。Whenthismanifestationofthediseaseisobserved,theobserverwillusuallyconnectitwithavagueimpressiononceformedorreceived,thatthepatientwaslivingalittletoohard。Hewillscarcelyhavehadleisuretoturnitoverinhismindandformtheterriblesuspicion’DryRot,’whenhewillnoticeachangefortheworseinthepatient’sappearance:acertainslovenlinessanddeterioration,whichisnotpoverty,nordirt,norintoxication,norill-health,butsimplyDryRot。Tothis,succeedsasmellasofstrongwaters,inthemorning;tothat,aloosenessrespectingmoney;tothat,astrongersmellasofstrongwaters,atalltimes;
tothat,aloosenessrespectingeverything;tothat,atremblingofthelimbs,somnolency,misery,andcrumblingtopieces。Asitisinwood,soitisinmen。DryRotadvancesatacompoundusuryquiteincalculable。Aplankisfoundinfectedwithit,andthewholestructureisdevoted。ThusithadbeenwiththeunhappyHoraceKinch,latelyburiedbyasmallsubscription。Thosewhoknewhimhadnotnighdonesaying,’Sowelloff,socomfortablyestablished,withsuchhopebeforehim-andyet,itisfeared,withaslighttouchofDryRot!’whenlo!themanwasallDryRotanddust。
Fromthedeadwallassociatedonthosehouselessnightswiththistoocommonstory,IchosenexttowanderbyBethlehemHospital;
partly,becauseitlayonmyroadroundtoWestminster;partly,becauseIhadanightfancyinmyheadwhichcouldbebestpursuedwithinsightofitswallsanddome。Andthefancywasthis:Arenotthesaneandtheinsaneequalatnightasthesanelieadreaming?Arenotallofusoutsidethishospital,whodream,moreorlessintheconditionofthoseinsideit,everynightofourlives?Arewenotnightlypersuaded,astheydailyare,thatweassociatepreposterouslywithkingsandqueens,emperorsandempresses,andnotabilitiesofallsorts?Dowenotnightlyjumbleeventsandpersonagesandtimesandplaces,asthesedodaily?Arewenotsometimestroubledbyourownsleepinginconsistencies,anddowenotvexedlytrytoaccountforthemorexcusethem,justasthesedosometimesinrespectoftheirwakingdelusions?Saidanafflictedmantome,whenIwaslastinahospitallikethis,’Sir,Icanfrequentlyfly。’IwashalfashamedtoreflectthatsocouldI-bynight。Saidawomantomeonthesameoccasion,’QueenVictoriafrequentlycomestodinewithme,andherMajestyandI
dineoffpeachesandmaccaroniinournight-gowns,andhisRoyalHighnessthePrinceConsortdoesusthehonourtomakeathirdonhorsebackinaField-Marshal’suniform。’CouldIrefrainfromreddeningwithconsciousnesswhenIrememberedtheamazingroyalpartiesImyselfhadgivenatnight,theunaccountableviandsI
hadputontable,andmyextraordinarymannerofconductingmyselfonthosedistinguishedoccasions?Iwonderthatthegreatmasterwhokneweverything,whenhecalledSleepthedeathofeachday’slife,didnotcallDreamstheinsanityofeachday’ssanity。
BythistimeIhadlefttheHospitalbehindme,andwasagainsettingtowardstheriver;andinashortbreathingspaceIwasonWestminster-bridge,regalingmyhouselesseyeswiththeexternalwallsoftheBritishParliament-theperfectionofastupendousinstitution,Iknow,andtheadmirationofallsurroundingnationsandsucceedingages,Idonotdoubt,butperhapsalittlethebetternowandthenforbeingprickeduptoitswork。TurningoffintoOldPalace-yard,theCourtsofLawkeptmecompanyforaquarterofanhour;hintinginlowwhisperswhatnumbersofpeopletheywerekeepingawake,andhowintenselywretchedandhorribletheywererenderingthesmallhourstounfortunatesuitors。
WestminsterAbbeywasfinegloomysocietyforanotherquarterofanhour;suggestingawonderfulprocessionofitsdeadamongthedarkarchesandpillars,eachcenturymoreamazedbythecenturyfollowingitthanbyallthecenturiesgoingbefore。Andindeedinthosehouselessnightwalks-whichevenincludedcemeterieswherewatchmenwentroundamongthegravesatstatedtimes,andmovedthetell-talehandleofanindexwhichrecordedthattheyhadtoucheditatsuchanhour-itwasasolemnconsiderationwhatenormoushostsofdeadbelongtooneoldgreatcity,andhow,iftheywereraisedwhilethelivingslept,therewouldnotbethespaceofapin’spointinallthestreetsandwaysforthelivingtocomeoutinto。Notonlythat,butthevastarmiesofdeadwouldoverflowthehillsandvalleysbeyondthecity,andwouldstretchawayallroundit,Godknowshowfar。
Whenachurchclockstrikes,onhouselessearsinthedeadofthenight,itmaybeatfirstmistakenforcompanyandhailedassuch。
But,asthespreadingcirclesofvibration,whichyoumayperceiveatsuchatimewithgreatclearness,goopeningout,foreverandeverafterwardswideningperhapsasthephilosopherhassuggested
ineternalspace,themistakeisrectifiedandthesenseoflonelinessisprofounder。Once-itwasafterleavingtheAbbeyandturningmyfacenorth-IcametothegreatstepsofSt。
Martin’schurchastheclockwasstrikingThree。Suddenly,athingthatinamomentmoreIshouldhavetroddenuponwithoutseeing,roseupatmyfeetwithacryoflonelinessandhouselessness,struckoutofitbythebell,thelikeofwhichIneverheard。Wethenstoodfacetofacelookingatoneanother,frightenedbyoneanother。Thecreaturewaslikeabeetle-browedhair-lippedyouthoftwenty,andithadaloosebundleofragson,whichitheldtogetherwithoneofitshands。Itshiveredfromheadtofoot,anditsteethchattered,andasitstaredatme-persecutor,devil,ghost,whateveritthoughtme-itmadewithitswhiningmouthasifitweresnappingatme,likeaworrieddog。Intendingtogivethisuglyobjectmoney,Iputoutmyhandtostayit-foritrecoiledasitwhinedandsnapped-andlaidmyhanduponitsshoulder。Instantly,ittwistedoutofitsgarment,liketheyoungmanintheNewTestament,andleftmestandingalonewithitsragsinmyhands。
Covent-gardenMarket,whenitwasmarketmorning,waswonderfulcompany。Thegreatwaggonsofcabbages,withgrowers’menandboyslyingasleepunderthem,andwithsharpdogsfrommarket-gardenneighbourhoodslookingafterthewhole,wereasgoodasaparty。
ButoneoftheworstnightsightsIknowinLondon,istobefoundinthechildrenwhoprowlaboutthisplace;whosleepinthebaskets,fightfortheoffal,dartatanyobjecttheythinktheycanlaytheirtheirthievinghandson,diveunderthecartsandbarrows,dodgetheconstables,andareperpetuallymakingabluntpatteringonthepavementofthePiazzawiththerainoftheirnakedfeet。Apainfulandunnaturalresultcomesofthecomparisononeisforcedtoinstitutebetweenthegrowthofcorruptionasdisplayedinthesomuchimprovedandcaredforfruitsoftheearth,andthegrowthofcorruptionasdisplayedinthesealluncaredforexceptinasmuchasever-huntedsavages。
TherewasearlycoffeetobegotaboutCovent-gardenMarket,andthatwasmorecompany-warmcompany,too,whichwasbetter。Toastofaverysubstantialquality,waslikewiseprocurable:thoughthetowzled-headedmanwhomadeit,inaninnerchamberwithinthecoffee-room,hadn’tgothiscoatonyet,andwassoheavywithsleepthatineveryintervaloftoastandcoffeehewentoffanewbehindthepartitionintocomplicatedcross-roadsofchokeandsnore,andlosthiswaydirectly。IntooneoftheseestablishmentsamongtheearliestnearBow-street,therecameonemorningasI