第3章
加入书架 A- A+
点击下载App,搜索"Gargantua and Pantagruel",免费读到尾

  Chapter1。XIII。

  HowGargantua\'swonderfulunderstandingbecameknowntohisfatherGrangousier,bytheinventionofatorcheculorwipebreech。

  Abouttheendofthefifthyear,GrangousierreturningfromtheconquestoftheCanarians,wentbythewaytoseehissonGargantua。Therewashefilledwithjoy,assuchafathermightbeatthesightofsuchachildofhis:andwhilsthekissedandembracedhim,heaskedmanychildishquestionsofhimaboutdiversmatters,anddrankveryfreelywithhimandwithhisgovernesses,ofwhomingreatearnestheasked,amongstotherthings,whethertheyhadbeencarefultokeephimcleanandsweet。TothisGargantuaanswered,thathehadtakensuchacourseforthathimself,thatinallthecountrytherewasnottobefoundacleanlierboythanhe。Howisthat?saidGrangousier。Ihave,answeredGargantua,byalongandcuriousexperience,foundoutameanstowipemybum,themostlordly,themostexcellent,andthemostconvenientthateverwasseen。Whatisthat?

  saidGrangousier,howisit?Iwilltellyouby-and-by,saidGargantua。

  OnceIdidwipemewithagentle-woman\'svelvetmask,andfoundittobegood;forthesoftnessofthesilkwasveryvoluptuousandpleasanttomyfundament。Anothertimewithoneoftheirhoods,andinlikemannerthatwascomfortable。Atanothertimewithalady\'sneckerchief,andafterthatIwipedmewithsomeear-piecesofhersmadeofcrimsonsatin,buttherewassuchanumberofgoldenspanglesinthemturdyroundthings,apoxtakethemthattheyfetchedawayalltheskinofmytailwithavengeance。

  NowIwishSt。Antony\'sfireburnthebum-gutofthegoldsmiththatmadethem,andofherthatworethem!ThishurtIcuredbywipingmyselfwithapage\'scap,garnishedwithafeatheraftertheSwitzers\'fashion。

  Afterwards,indungingbehindabush,IfoundaMarch-cat,andwithitI

  wipedmybreech,butherclawsweresosharpthattheyscratchedandexulceratedallmyperinee。OfthisIrecoveredthenextmorningthereafter,bywipingmyselfwithmymother\'sgloves,ofamostexcellentperfumeandscentoftheArabianBenin。AfterthatIwipedmewithsage,withfennel,withanet,withmarjoram,withroses,withgourd-leaves,withbeets,withcolewort,withleavesofthevine-tree,withmallows,wool-

  blade,whichisatail-scarlet,withlettuce,andwithspinachleaves。Allthisdidverygreatgoodtomyleg。Thenwithmercury,withparsley,withnettles,withcomfrey,butthatgavemethebloodyfluxofLombardy,whichIhealedbywipingmewithmybraguette。ThenIwipedmytailinthesheets,inthecoverlet,inthecurtains,withacushion,witharrashangings,withagreencarpet,withatable-cloth,withanapkin,withahandkerchief,withacombing-cloth;inallwhichIfoundmorepleasurethandothemangydogswhenyourubthem。Yea,but,saidGrangousier,whichtorcheculdidyoufindtobethebest?Iwascomingtoit,saidGargantua,andby-and-byshallyouhearthetuautem,andknowthewholemysteryandknotofthematter。Iwipedmyselfwithhay,withstraw,withthatch-

  rushes,withflax,withwool,withpaper,but,Whohisfoultailwithpaperwipes,Shallathisballocksleavesomechips。

  What,saidGrangousier,mylittlerogue,hastthoubeenatthepot,thatthoudostrhymealready?Yes,yes,mylordtheking,answeredGargantua,I

  canrhymegallantly,andrhymetillIbecomehoarsewithrheum。Hark,whatourprivysaystotheskiters:

  Shittard,Squirtard,Crackard,Turdous,ThybungHathflungSomedungOnus:

  Filthard,Cackard,Stinkard,St。Antony\'sfireseizeonthytoanebone?,IfthyDirtyDounbyThoudonotwipe,erethoubegone。

  Willyouhaveanymoreofit?Yes,yes,answeredGrangousier。Then,saidGargantua,ARoundelay。

  Inshittingyes\'dayIdidknowThesessItomyarsedidowe:

  Thesmellwassuchcamefromthatslunk,ThatIwaswithitallbestunk:

  OhadbutthensomebraveSignorBroughthertomeIwaitedfor,Inshitting!

  Iwouldhavecleftherwatergap,Andjoin\'ditclosetomyflipflap,WhilstshehadwithherfingersguardedMyfoulnockandrow,allbemerdedInshitting。

  NowsaythatIcandonothing!BytheMerdi,theyarenotofmymaking,butIheardthemofthisgoodoldgrandam,thatyouseehere,andeversincehaveretainedtheminthebudgetofmymemory。

  Letusreturntoourpurpose,saidGrangousier。What,saidGargantua,toskite?No,saidGrangousier,buttowipeourtail。But,saidGargantua,willnotyoubecontenttopayapuncheonofBretonwine,ifIdonotblankandgravelyouinthismatter,andputyoutoanon-plus?Yes,truly,saidGrangousier。

  Thereisnoneedofwipingone\'stail,saidGargantua,butwhenitisfoul;

  foulitcannotbe,unlessonehavebeena-skiting;skitethenwemustbeforewewipeourtails。Omyprettylittlewaggishboy,saidGrangousier,whatanexcellentwitthouhast?Iwillmaketheeveryshortlyproceeddoctorinthejovialquirksofgaylearning,andthat,byG——,forthouhastmorewitthanage。Now,Iprithee,gooninthistorcheculative,orwipe-bummatorydiscourse,andbymybeardIswear,foronepuncheon,thoushalthavethreescorepipes,ImeanofthegoodBretonwine,notthatwhichgrowsinBritain,butinthegoodcountryofVerron。

  AfterwardsIwipedmybum,saidGargantua,withakerchief,withapillow,withapantoufle,withapouch,withapannier,butthatwasawickedandunpleasanttorchecul;thenwithahat。Ofhats,notethatsomeareshorn,andothersshaggy,somevelveted,otherscoveredwithtaffeties,andotherswithsatin。Thebestofalltheseistheshaggyhat,foritmakesaveryneatabstersionofthefecalmatter。

  AfterwardsIwipedmytailwithahen,withacock,withapullet,withacalf\'sskin,withahare,withapigeon,withacormorant,withanattorney\'sbag,withamontero,withacoif,withafalconer\'slure。But,toconclude,Isayandmaintain,thatofalltorcheculs,arsewisps,bumfodders,tail-napkins,bungholecleansers,andwipe-breeches,thereisnoneintheworldcomparabletotheneckofagoose,thatiswelldowned,ifyouholdherheadbetwixtyourlegs。Andbelievemethereinuponminehonour,foryouwilltherebyfeelinyournockholeamostwonderfulpleasure,bothinregardofthesoftnessofthesaiddownandofthetemporateheatofthegoose,whichiseasilycommunicatedtothebum-gutandtheresttheinwards,insofarastocomeeventotheregionsoftheheartandbrains。AndthinknotthatthefelicityoftheheroesanddemigodsintheElysianfieldsconsistetheitherintheirasphodel,ambrosia,ornectar,asouroldwomenhereusedtosay;butinthis,accordingtomyjudgment,thattheywipetheirtailswiththeneckofagoose,holdingherheadbetwixttheirlegs,andsuchistheopinionofMasterJohnofScotland,aliasScotus。

  Chapter1。XIV。

  HowGargantuawastaughtLatinbyaSophister。

  ThegoodmanGrangousierhavingheardthisdiscourse,wasravishedwithadmiration,consideringthehighreachandmarvellousunderstandingofhissonGargantua,andsaidtohisgovernesses,Philip,kingofMacedon,knewthegreatwitofhissonAlexanderbyhisskilfulmanagingofahorse;forhishorseBucephaluswassofierceandunrulythatnonedurstadventuretoridehim,afterthathehadgiventohisriderssuchdevilishfalls,breakingtheneckofthisman,theotherman\'sleg,brainingone,andputtinganotheroutofhisjawbone。ThisbyAlexanderbeingconsidered,onedayinthehippodromewhichwasaplaceappointedforthebreakingandmanagingofgreathorses,heperceivedthatthefuryofthehorseproceededmerelyfromthefearhehadofhisownshadow,whereupongettingonhisback,herunhimagainstthesun,sothattheshadowfellbehind,andbythatmeanstamedthehorseandbroughthimtohishand。Wherebyhisfather,knowingthedivinejudgmentthatwasinhim,causedhimmostcarefullytobeinstructedbyAristotle,whoatthattimewashighlyrenownedaboveallthephilosophersofGreece。AfterthesamemannerI

  tellyou,thatbythisonlydiscourse,whichnowIhaveherehadbeforeyouwithmysonGargantua,Iknowthathisunderstandingdothparticipateofsomedivinity,andthat,ifhebewelltaught,andhavethateducationwhichisfitting,hewillattaintoasupremedegreeofwisdom。ThereforewillIcommithimtosomelearnedman,tohavehimindoctrinatedaccordingtohiscapacity,andwillsparenocost。Presentlytheyappointedhimagreatsophister-doctor,calledMasterTubalHolofernes,whotaughthimhisABCsowell,thathecouldsayitbyheartbackwards;andaboutthishewasfiveyearsandthreemonths。ThenreadhetohimDonat,LeFacet,Theodolet,andAlanusinparabolis。Aboutthishewasthirteenyears,sixmonths,andtwoweeks。ButyoumustremarkthatinthemeantimehedidlearntowriteinGothiccharacters,andthathewroteallhisbooks——forartofprintingwasnottheninuse——anddidordinarilycarryagreatpenandinkhorn,weighingaboutseventhousandquintalsthatis,700,000poundweight,thepennerwhereofwasasbigandaslongasthegreatpillarsofEnay,andthehornwashangingtoitingreatironchains,itbeingofthewidenessofatunofmerchantware。Afterthathereaduntohimthebookdemodissignificandi,withthecommentariesofHurtbise,ofFasquin,ofTropdieux,ofGualhaut,ofJohnCalf,ofBillonio,ofBerlinguandus,andarabbleofothers;andhereinhespentmorethaneighteenyearsandelevenmonths,andwassowellversedinitthat,totrymasteriesinschooldisputeswithhiscondisciples,hewouldreciteitbyheartbackwards,anddidsometimesproveonhisfinger-endstohismother,quoddemodissignificandinoneratscientia。Thendidhereadtohimthecompostforknowingtheageofthemoon,theseasonsoftheyear,andtidesofthesea,onwhichhespentsixteenyearsandtwomonths,andthatjustlyatthetimethathissaidpreceptordiedoftheFrenchpox,whichwasintheyearonethousandfourhundredandtwenty。Afterwardshegotanoldcoughingfellowtoteachhim,namedMasterJobelinBride,ormuzzleddolt,whoreaduntohimHugutio,Hebrard\'sGrecism,theDoctrinal,theParts,theQuidest,theSupplementum,Marmotretus,Demoribusinmensaservandis,Senecadequatuorvirtutibuscardinalibus,Passavantuscumcommento,andDormisecurefortheholidays,andsomeotherofsuchlikemealystuff,byreadingwhereofhebecameaswiseasanyweeversincebakedinanoven。

  Chapter1。XV。

  HowGargantuawasputunderotherschoolmasters。

  Atthelasthisfatherperceivedthatindeedhestudiedhard,andthat,althoughhespentallhistimeinit,hedidneverthelessprofitnothing,butwhichisworse,grewtherebyfoolish,simple,doted,andblockish,whereofmakingaheavyregrettoDonPhilipofMarays,ViceroyorDeputeKingofPapeligosse,hefoundthatitwerebetterforhimtolearnnothingatall,thantobetaughtsuch-likebooks,undersuchschoolmasters;

  becausetheirknowledgewasnothingbutbrutishness,andtheirwisdombutbluntfoppishtoys,servingonlytobastardizegoodandnoblespirits,andtocorruptalltheflowerofyouth。Thatitisso,take,saidhe,anyyoungboyofthistimewhohathonlystudiedtwoyears,——ifhehavenotabetterjudgment,abetterdiscourse,andthatexpressedinbettertermsthanyourson,withacompletercarriageandcivilitytoallmannerofpersons,accountmeforeverhereafteraveryclounchandbacon-slicerofBrene。ThispleasedGrangousierverywell,andhecommandedthatitshouldbedone。Atnightatsupper,thesaidDesMaraysbroughtinayoungpageofhis,ofVille-gouges,calledEudemon,soneat,sotrim,sohandsomeinhisapparel,sospruce,withhishairinsogoodorder,andsosweetandcomelyinhisbehaviour,thathehadtheresemblanceofalittleangelmorethanofahumancreature。ThenhesaidtoGrangousier,Doyouseethisyoungboy?Heisnotasyetfulltwelveyearsold。Letustry,ifitpleaseyou,whatdifferencethereisbetwixttheknowledgeofthedotingMateologiansofoldtimeandtheyoungladsthatarenow。ThetrialpleasedGrangousier,andhecommandedthepagetobegin。ThenEudemon,askingleaveofthevice-kinghismastersotodo,withhiscapinhishand,aclearandopencountenance,beautifulandruddylips,hiseyessteady,andhislooksfixeduponGargantuawithayouthfulmodesty,standingupstraightonhisfeet,beganverygracefullytocommendhim;

  first,forhisvirtueandgoodmanners;secondly,forhisknowledge,thirdly,forhisnobility;fourthly,forhisbodilyaccomplishments;and,inthefifthplace,mostsweetlyexhortedhimtoreverencehisfatherwithalldueobservancy,whowassocarefultohavehimwellbroughtup。Intheendheprayedhim,thathewouldvouchsafetoadmitofhimamongsttheleastofhisservants;forotherfavouratthattimedesiredhenoneofheaven,butthathemightdohimsomegratefulandacceptableservice。Allthiswasbyhimdeliveredwithsuchpropergestures,suchdistinctpronunciation,sopleasantadelivery,insuchexquisitefineterms,andsogoodLatin,thatheseemedratheraGracchus,aCicero,anAemiliusofthetimepast,thanayouthofthisage。ButallthecountenancethatGargantuakeptwas,thathefelltocryinglikeacow,andcastdownhisface,hidingitwithhiscap,norcouldtheypossiblydrawonewordfromhim,nomorethanafartfromadeadass。WhereathisfatherwassogrievouslyvexedthathewouldhavekilledMasterJobelin,butthesaidDesMarayswithheldhimfromitbyfairpersuasions,sothatatlengthhepacifiedhiswrath。ThenGrangousiercommandedheshouldbepaidhiswages,thattheyshouldwhittlehimupsoundly,likeasophister,withgooddrink,andthengivehimleavetogotoallthedevilsinhell。Atleast,saidhe,todayshallitnotcosthishostmuchifbychanceheshoulddieasdrunkasaSwitzer。MasterJobelinbeinggoneoutofthehouse,GrangousierconsultedwiththeViceroywhatschoolmastertheyshouldchooseforhim,anditwasbetwixtthemresolvedthatPonocrates,thetutorofEudemon,shouldhavethecharge,andthattheyshouldgoaltogethertoParis,toknowwhatwasthestudyoftheyoungmenofFranceatthattime。

  Chapter1。XVI。

  HowGargantuawassenttoParis,andofthehugegreatmarethatherodeon;howshedestroyedtheoxfliesoftheBeauce。

  InthesameseasonFayoles,thefourthKingofNumidia,sentoutofthecountryofAfricatoGrangousierthemosthideouslygreatmarethateverwasseen,andofthestrangestform,foryouknowwellenoughhowitissaidthatAfricaalwaysisproductiveofsomenewthing。Shewasasbigassixelephants,andhadherfeetclovenintofingers,likeJuliusCaesar\'shorse,withslouch-hangingears,likethegoatsinLanguedoc,andalittlehornonherbuttock。Shewasofaburntsorrelhue,withalittlemixtureofdapple-greyspots,butaboveallshehadhorribletail;foritwaslittlemoreorlessthaneverywhitasgreatasthesteeple-pillarofSt。

  MarkbesideLanges:andsquaredasthatis,withtuffsandennicrochesorhair-plaitswroughtwithinoneanother,nootherwisethanasthebeardsareupontheearsofcorn。

  Ifyouwonderatthis,wonderratheratthetailsoftheScythianrams,whichweighedabovethirtypoundseach;andoftheSuriansheep,whoneed,ifTenaudsaytrue,alittlecartattheirheelstobearuptheirtail,itissolongandheavy。Youfemalelechersintheplaincountrieshavenosuchtails。AndshewasbroughtbyseainthreecarricksandabrigantineuntotheharbourofOloneinThalmondois。WhenGrangousiersawher,Hereis,saidhe,whatisfittocarrymysontoParis。Sonow,inthenameofGod,allwillbewell。Hewillintimescomingbeagreatscholar。Ifitwerenot,mymasters,forthebeasts,weshouldlivelikeclerks。Thenextmorning——aftertheyhaddrunk,youmustunderstand——theytooktheirjourney;Gargantua,hispedagoguePonocrates,andhistrain,andwiththemEudemon,theyoungpage。Andbecausetheweatherwasfairandtemperate,hisfathercausedtobemadeforhimapairofdunboots,——Babincallsthembuskins。Thusdidtheymerrilypasstheirtimeintravellingontheirhighway,alwaysmakinggoodcheer,andwereverypleasanttilltheycamealittleaboveOrleans,inwhichplacetherewasaforestoffive-and-thirtyleagueslong,andseventeeninbreadth,orthereabouts。Thisforestwasmosthorriblyfertileandcopiousindorflies,hornets,andwasps,sothatitwasaverypurgatoryforthepoormares,asses,andhorses。ButGargantua\'smaredidavengeherselfhandsomelyofalltheoutragesthereincommitteduponbeastsofherkind,andthatbyatrickwhereoftheyhadnosuspicion。Forassoonasevertheywereenteredintothesaidforest,andthatthewaspshadgiventheassault,shedrewoutandunsheathedhertail,andtherewithskirmishing,didsosweepthemthatsheoverthrewallthewoodalongstandathwart,hereandthere,thiswayandthatway,longwiseandsidewise,overandunder,andfelledeverywherethewoodwithasmucheaseasamowerdoththegrass,insuchsortthatneversincehaththerebeenthereneitherwoodnordorflies:forallthecountrywastherebyreducedtoaplainchampaignfield。WhichGargantuatookgreatpleasuretobehold,andsaidtohiscompanynomorebutthis:JetrouvebeauceI

  findthispretty;whereuponthatcountryhathbeeneversincethattimecalledBeauce。Butallthebreakfastthemaregotthatdaywasbutalittleyawningandgaping,inmemorywhereofthegentlemenofBeaucedoasyettothisdaybreaktheirfastwithgaping,whichtheyfindtobeverygood,anddospitthebetterforit。AtlasttheycametoParis,whereGargantuarefreshedhimselftwoorthreedays,makingverymerrywithhisfolks,andinquiringwhatmenoflearningthereweretheninthecity,andwhatwinetheydrunkthere。

  Chapter1。XVII。

  HowGargantuapaidhiswelcometotheParisians,andhowhetookawaythegreatbellsofOurLady\'sChurch。

  Somefewdaysafterthattheyhadrefreshedthemselves,hewenttoseethecity,andwasbeheldofeverybodytherewithgreatadmiration;forthepeopleofParisaresosottish,sobadot,sofoolishandfondbynature,thatajuggler,acarrierofindulgences,asumpter-horse,ormulewithcymbalsortinklingbells,ablindfiddlerinthemiddleofacrosslane,shalldrawagreaterconfluenceofpeopletogetherthananevangelicalpreacher。AndtheypressedsoharduponhimthathewasconstrainedtoresthimselfuponthetowersofOurLady\'sChurch。Atwhichplace,seeingsomanyabouthim,hesaidwithaloudvoice,Ibelievethatthesebuzzardswillhavemetopaythemheremywelcomehither,andmyProficiat。Itisbutgoodreason。Iwillnowgivethemtheirwine,butitshallbeonlyinsport。Thensmiling,heuntiedhisfairbraguette,anddrawingouthismentulintotheopenair,hesobitterlyall-to-bepissedthem,thathedrownedtwohundredandsixtythousand,fourhundredandeighteen,besidesthewomenandlittlechildren。Some,nevertheless,ofthecompanyescapedthispiss-floodbymerespeedoffoot,who,whentheywereatthehigherendoftheuniversity,sweating,coughing,spitting,andoutofbreath,theybegantoswearandcurse,someingoodhotearnest,andothersinjest。Carimari,carimara:golynoly,golynolo。BymysweetSanctess,wearewashedinsport,asporttrulytolaughat;——inFrench,Parris,forwhichthatcityhathbeeneversincecalledParis;whosenameformerlywasLeucotia,asStrabotestifieth,lib。quarto,fromtheGreekwordGreek,whiteness,——becauseofthewhitethighsoftheladiesofthatplace。Andforasmuchas,atthisimpositionofanewname,allthepeoplethatweretheresworeeveryonebytheSanctsofhisparish,theParisians,whicharepatchedupofallnationsandallpiecesofcountries,arebynaturebothgoodjurorsandgoodjurists,andsomewhatoverweening;whereuponJoanninusdeBarrauco,librodecopiositatereverentiarum,thinksthattheyarecalledParisiansfromtheGreekwordGreek,whichsignifiesboldnessandlibertyinspeech。Thisdone,heconsideredthegreatbells,whichwereinthesaidtowers,andmadethemsoundveryharmoniously。Whichwhilsthewasdoing,itcameintohismindthattheywouldserveverywellfortinglingtantansandringingcampanelstohangabouthismare\'sneckwhensheshouldbesentbacktohisfather,asheintendedtodo,loadedwithBriecheeseandfreshherring。Andindeedheforthwithcarriedthemtohislodging。InthemeanwhiletherecameamasterbeggarofthefriarsofSt。

  Anthonytodemandinhiscantingwaytheusualbenevolenceofsomehoggishstuff,who,thathemightbeheardafaroff,andtomakethebaconhewasinquestofshakeintheverychimneys,madeaccounttofilchthemawayprivily。Nevertheless,heleftthembehindveryhonestly,notforthattheyweretoohot,butthattheyweresomewhattooheavyforhiscarriage。

  ThiswasnotheofBourg,forhewastoogoodafriendofmine。Allthecitywasrisenupinsedition,theybeing,asyouknow,uponanyslightoccasion,soreadytouproarsandinsurrections,thatforeignnationswonderatthepatienceofthekingsofFrance,whodonotbygoodjusticerestrainthemfromsuchtumultuouscourses,seeingthemanifoldinconvenienceswhichthencearisefromdaytoday。WouldtoGodIknewtheshopwhereinareforgedthesedivisionsandfactiouscombinations,thatI

  mightbringthemtolightintheconfraternitiesofmyparish!Believeforatruth,thattheplacewhereinthepeoplegatheredtogether,werethussulphured,hopurymated,moiled,andbepissed,wascalledNesle,wherethenwas,butnowisnomore,theoracleofLeucotia。Therewasthecaseproposed,andtheinconvenienceshowedofthetransportingofthebells。

  Aftertheyhadwellergotedproandcon,theyconcludedinbaralipton,thattheyshouldsendtheoldestandmostsufficientofthefacultyuntoGargantua,tosignifyuntohimthegreatandhorribleprejudicetheysustainbythewantofthosebells。Andnotwithstandingthegoodreasonsgiveninbysomeoftheuniversitywhythischargewasfitterforanoratorthanasophister,therewaschosenforthispurposeourMasterJanotusdeBragmardo。

  Chapter1。XVIII。

  HowJanotusdeBragmardowassenttoGargantuatorecoverthegreatbells。

  MasterJanotus,withhishaircutroundlikeadishalaCaesarine,inhismostantiqueaccoutrementliripipionatedwithagraduate\'shood,andhavingsufficientlyantidotedhisstomachwithoven-marmalades,thatis,breadandholywaterofthecellar,transportedhimselftothelodgingofGargantua,drivingbeforehimthreered-muzzledbeadles,anddraggingafterhimfiveorsixartlessmasters,allthoroughlybedaggledwiththemireofthestreets。AttheirentryPonocratesmetthem,whowasafraid,seeingthemsodisguised,andthoughttheyhadbeensomemasquersoutoftheirwits,whichmovedhimtoinquireofoneofthesaidartlessmastersofthecompanywhatthismummerymeant。Itwasansweredhim,thattheydesiredtohavetheirbellsrestoredtothem。AssoonasPonocratesheardthat,heraninallhastetocarrythenewsuntoGargantua,thathemightbereadytoanswerthem,andspeedilyresolvewhatwastobedone。Gargantuabeingadvertisedhereof,calledaparthisschoolmasterPonocrates,Philotimus,stewardofhishouse,Gymnastes,hisesquire,andEudemon,andverysummarilyconferredwiththem,bothofwhatheshoulddoandwhatanswerheshouldgive。Theywereallofopinionthattheyshouldbringthemuntothegoblet-office,whichisthebuttery,andtheremakethemdrinklikeroystersandlinetheirjacketssoundly。Andthatthiscoughermightnotbepuffedupwithvain-glorybythinkingthebellswererestoredathisrequest,theysent,whilsthewaschopiningandplyingthepot,forthemayorofthecity,therectorofthefaculty,andthevicarofthechurch,untowhomtheyresolvedtodeliverthebellsbeforethesophisterhadpropoundedhiscommission。Afterthat,intheirhearing,heshouldpronouncehisgallantoration,whichwasdone;andtheybeingcome,thesophisterwasbroughtinfullhall,andbeganasfolloweth,incoughing。

  Chapter1。XIX。

  TheorationofMasterJanotusdeBragmardoforrecoveryofthebells。

  Hem,hem,gud-day,sirs,gud-day。Etvobis,mymasters。Itwerebutreasonthatyoushouldrestoretousourbells;forwehavegreatneedofthem。Hem,hem,aihfuhash。WehaveoftentimesheretoforerefusedgoodmoneyforthemofthoseofLondoninCahors,yeaandthoseofBourdeauxinBrie,whowouldhaveboughtthemforthesubstantificqualityoftheelementarycomplexion,whichisintronificatedintheterrestreityoftheirquidditativenature,toextraneizetheblastingmistsandwhirlwindsuponourvines,indeednotours,buttheseroundaboutus。Forifwelosethepiotandliquorofthegrape,weloseall,bothsenseandlaw。Ifyourestorethemuntousatmyrequest,Ishallgainbyitsixbasketfulsofsausagesandafinepairofbreeches,whichwilldomylegsagreatdealofgood,orelsetheywillnotkeeptheirpromisetome。Hobygob,Domine,apairofbreechesisgood,etvirsapiensnonabhorrebiteam。Ha,ha,apairofbreechesisnotsoeasilygot;Ihaveexperienceofitmyself。

  Consider,Domine,Ihavebeentheseeighteendaysinmatagrabolizingthisbravespeech。RedditequaesuntCaesaris,Caesari,etquaesuntDei,Deo。

  Ibijacetlepus。Bymyfaith,Domine,ifyouwillsupwithmeincameris,bycoxbody,charitatis,nosfaciemusbonumcherubin。Egoocciditunumporcum,etegohabetbonumvino:butofgoodwinewecannotmakebadLatin。Well,departeDeidatenobisbellasnostras。Hold,IgiveyouinthenameofthefacultyaSermonesdeUtino,thatutinamyouwouldgiveusourbells。Vultisetiampardonos?Perdiemvoshabebitis,etnihilpayabitis。O,sir,Domine,bellagivaminornobis;verily,estbonumvobis。

  Theyareusefultoeverybody。Iftheyfityourmarewell,sodotheydoourfaculty;quaecomparataestjumentisinsipientibus,etsimilisfactaesteis,Psalmonescioquo。YetdidIquoteitinmynote-book,etestunumbonumAchilles,agooddefendingargument。Hem,hem,hem,haikhash!

  ForIproveuntoyou,thatyoushouldgivemethem。Egosicargumentor。

  Omnisbellabellabilisinbelleriobellando,bellans,bellativo,bellarefacit,bellabiliterbellantes。Parisiushabetbellas。Ergogluc,Ha,ha,ha。Thisisspokentosomepurpose。Itisintertioprimae,inDarii,orelsewhere。Bymysoul,IhaveseenthetimethatIcouldplaythedevilinarguing,butnowIammuchfailed,andhenceforwardwantnothingbutacupofgoodwine,agoodbed,mybacktothefire,mybellytothetable,andagooddeepdish。Hei,Domine,Ibeseechyou,innominePatris,Filii,etSpiritussancti,Amen,torestoreuntousourbells:andGodkeepyoufromevil,andourLadyfromhealth,quivivitetregnatperomniaseculaseculorum,Amen。Hem,hashchehhawksash,qzrchremhemhash。

  Verumenimvero,quandoquidem,dubioprocul。Edepol,quoniam,itacerte,mediusfidius;atownwithoutbellsislikeablindmanwithoutastaff,anasswithoutacrupper,andacowwithoutcymbals。Thereforebeassured,untilyouhaverestoredthemuntous,wewillneverleavecryingafteryou,likeablindmanthathathlosthisstaff,brayinglikeanasswithoutacrupper,andmakinganoiselikeacowwithoutcymbals。Acertainlatinisator,dwellingnearthehospital,saidsince,producingtheauthorityofoneTaponnus,——Ilie,itwasonePontanusthesecularpoet,——

  whowishedthosebellshadbeenmadeoffeathers,andtheclapperofafoxtail,totheendtheymighthavebegotachronicleinthebowelsofhisbrain,whenhewasaboutthecomposingofhiscarminiformallines。Butnacpetetinpetetac,tic,torchelorgne,orrotkipipurkipipotputpantsemalf,hewasdeclaredanheretic。Wemakethemasofwax。Andnomoresaiththedeponent。Valeteetplaudite。Calepinusrecensui。

  Chapter1。XX。

  HowtheSophistercarriedawayhiscloth,andhowhehadasuitinlawagainsttheothermasters。

  Thesophisterhadnosoonerended,butPonocratesandEudemonburstoutinalaughingsoheartily,thattheyhadalmostsplitwithit,andgivenuptheghost,inrenderingtheirsoulstoGod:evenjustasCrassusdid,seeingalubberlyasseatthistles;andasPhilemon,who,forseeinganasseatthosefigswhichwereprovidedforhisowndinner,diedwithforceoflaughing。TogetherwiththemMasterJanotusfella-laughingtooasfastashecould,inwhichmoodoflaughingtheycontinuedsolong,thattheireyesdidwaterbythevehementconcussionofthesubstanceofthebrain,bywhichtheselachrymalhumidities,beingpressedout,glidedthroughtheopticnerves,andsotothefullrepresentedDemocritusHeraclitizingandHeraclitusDemocritizing。

  Whentheyhaddonelaughing,Gargantuaconsultedwiththeprimeofhisretinuewhatshouldbedone。TherePonocrateswasofopinionthattheyshouldmakethisfairoratordrinkagain;andseeinghehadshowedthemmorepastime,andmadethemlaughmorethananaturalsoulcouldhavedone,thattheyshouldgivehimtenbasketsfullofsausages,mentionedinhispleasantspeech,withapairofhose,threehundredgreatbilletsoflogwood,five-and-twentyhogsheadsofwine,agoodlargedown-bed,andadeepcapaciousdish,whichhesaidwerenecessaryforhisoldage。Allthiswasdoneastheydidappoint:onlyGargantua,doubtingthattheycouldnotquicklyfindoutbreechesfitforhiswearing,becauseheknewnotwhatfashionwouldbestbecomethesaidorator,whetherthemartingalefashionofbreeches,whereinisaspungholewithadrawbridgeforthemoreeasycaguing:orthefashionofthemariners,forthegreatersolaceandcomfortofhiskidneys:orthatoftheSwitzers,whichkeepswarmthebedondaineorbelly-tabret:orroundbreecheswithstraightcannions,havingintheseatapiecelikeacod\'stail,forfearofover-heatinghisreins:——allwhichconsidered,hecausedtobegivenhimsevenellsofwhiteclothforthelinings。Thewoodwascarriedbytheporters,themastersofartscarriedthesausagesandthedishes,andMasterJanotushimselfwouldcarrythecloth。Oneofthesaidmasters,calledJousseBandouille,showedhimthatitwasnotseemlynordecentforoneofhisconditiontodoso,andthatthereforeheshoulddeliverittooneofthem。Ha,saidJanotus,baudet,baudet,orblockhead,blockhead,thoudostnotconcludeinmodoetfigura。Forlo,tothisendservethesuppositionsandparvalogicalia。

  Pannus,proquosupponit?Confuse,saidBandouille,etdistributive。Idonotaskthee,saidJanotus,blockhead,quomodosupponit,butproquo?Itis,blockhead,protibiismeis,andthereforeIwillcarryit,Egomet,sicutsuppositumportatappositum。Sodidhecarryitawayverycloseandcovertly,asPatelinthebuffoondidhiscloth。Thebestwas,thatwhenthiscougher,inafullactorassemblyheldattheMathurins,hadwithgreatconfidencerequiredhisbreechesandsausages,andthattheywereflatlydeniedhim,becausehehadthemofGargantua,accordingtotheinformationsthereuponmade,heshowedthemthatthiswasgratis,andoutofhisliberality,bywhichtheywerenotinanysortquitoftheirpromises。Notwithstandingthis,itwasansweredhimthatheshouldbecontentwithreason,withoutexpectationofanyotherbribethere。Reason?

  saidJanotus。Weusenoneofithere。Unluckytraitors,youarenotworththehanging。Theearthbearethnotmorearrantvillainsthanyouare。I

  knowitwellenough;haltnotbeforethelame。Ihavepractisedwickednesswithyou。ByGod\'srattle,Iwillinformthekingoftheenormousabusesthatareforgedhereandcarriedunderhandbyyou,andletmebealeper,ifhedonotburnyoualivelikesodomites,traitors,hereticsandseducers,enemiestoGodandvirtue。

  Uponthesewordstheyframedarticlesagainsthim:heontheothersidewarnedthemtoappear。Insum,theprocesswasretainedbythecourt,andisthereasyet。Hereuponthemagistersmadeavownevertodecrottthemselvesinrubbingoffthedirtofeithertheirshoesorclothes:

  MasterJanotuswithhisadherentsvowednevertobloworsnufftheirnoses,untiljudgmentweregivenbyadefinitivesentence。

  Bythesevowsdotheycontinueuntothistimebothdirtyandsnotty;forthecourthathnotgarbled,sifted,andfullylookedintoallthepiecesasyet。ThejudgmentordecreeshallbegivenoutandpronouncedatthenextGreekkalends,thatis,never。Asyouknowthattheydomorethannature,andcontrarytotheirownarticles。ThearticlesofParismaintainthattoGodalonebelongsinfinity,andnatureproducethnothingthatisimmortal;

  forsheputtethanendandperiodtoallthingsbyherengendered,accordingtothesaying,Omniaortacadunt,&c。Butthesethickmist-

  swallowersmakethesuitsinlawdependingbeforethembothinfiniteandimmortal。Indoingwhereof,theyhavegivenoccasionto,andverifiedthesayingofChilotheLacedaemonian,consecratedtotheoracleatDelphos,thatmiseryistheinseparablecompanionoflaw-debates;andthatpleadersaremiserable;forsoonershalltheyattaintotheendoftheirlives,thantothefinaldecisionoftheirpretendedrights。

  Chapter1。XXI。

  ThestudyofGargantua,accordingtothedisciplineofhisschoolmasterstheSophisters。

  Thefirstdaybeingthusspent,andthebellsputupagainintheirownplace,thecitizensofParis,inacknowledgmentofthiscourtesy,offeredtomaintainandfeedhismareaslongashepleased,whichGargantuatookingoodpart,andtheysenthertograzeintheforestofBiere。Ithinksheisnottherenow。Thisdone,hewithallhisheartsubmittedhisstudytothediscretionofPonocrates;whoforthebeginningappointedthatheshoulddoashewasaccustomed,totheendhemightunderstandbywhatmeans,insolongtime,hisoldmastershadmadehimsosottishandignorant。Hedisposedthereforeofhistimeinsuchfashion,thatordinarilyhedidawakebetwixteightandnineo\'clock,whetheritwasdayornot,forsohadhisancientgovernorsordained,allegingthatwhichDavidsaith,Vanumestvobisantelucemsurgere。Thendidhetumbleandtoss,waghislegs,andwallowinthebedsometime,thebettertostirupandrousehisvitalspirits,andapparelledhimselfaccordingtotheseason:butwillinglyhewouldwearagreatlonggownofthickfrieze,furredwithfox-skins。AfterwardshecombedhisheadwithanAlmaincomb,whichisthefourfingersandthethumb。Forhispreceptorsaidthattocombhimselfotherwise,towashandmakehimselfneat,wastolosetimeinthisworld。Thenhedunged,pissed,spewed,belched,cracked,yawned,spitted,coughed,yexed,sneezedandsnottedhimselflikeanarchdeacon,and,tosuppressthedewandbadair,wenttobreakfast,havingsomegoodfriedtripes,fairrashersonthecoals,excellentgammonsofbacon,storeoffinemincedmeat,andagreatdealofsippetbrewis,madeupofthefatofthebeef-pot,laiduponbread,cheese,andchoppedparsleystrewedtogether。Ponocratesshowedhimthatheoughtnottoeatsosoonafterrisingoutofhisbed,unlesshehadperformedsomeexercisebeforehand。

  Gargantuaanswered,What!havenotIsufficientlywellexercisedmyself?I

  havewallowedandrolledmyselfsixorseventurnsinmybedbeforeIrose。

  Isnotthatenough?PopeAlexanderdidso,bytheadviceofaJewhisphysician,andlivedtillhisdyingdayindespiteofhisenemies。Myfirstmastershaveusedmetoit,sayingthattobreakfastmadeagoodmemory,andthereforetheydrankfirst。Iamverywellafterit,anddinebutthebetter。AndMasterTubal,whowasthefirstlicenciateatParis,toldmethatitwasnotenoughtorunapace,buttosetforthbetimes:sodothnotthetotalwelfareofourhumanitydependuponperpetualdrinkinginaribblerabble,likeducks,butondrinkingearlyinthemorning;undeversus,Torisebetimesisnogoodhour,Todrinkbetimesisbettersure。

  Afterthathehadthoroughlybrokehisfast,hewenttochurch,andtheycarriedtohim,inagreatbasket,ahugeimpantoufledorthick-coveredbreviary,weighing,whatingrease,clasps,parchmentandcover,littlemoreorlessthanelevenhundredandsixpounds。Thereheheardsix-and-

  twentyorthirtymasses。Thiswhile,tothesameplacecamehisorison-

  muttererimpaletocked,orlappedupaboutthechinlikeatuftedwhoop,andhisbreathprettywellantidotedwithstoreofthevine-tree-syrup。Withhimhemumbledallhiskirielsanddunsicalbreborions,whichhesocuriouslythumbedandfingered,thattherefellnotsomuchasonegraintotheground。Ashewentfromthechurch,theybroughthim,uponadraydrawnwithoxen,aconfusedheapofpaternostersandavesofSt。Claude,everyoneofthembeingofthebignessofahat-block;andthuswalkingthroughthecloisters,galleries,orgarden,hesaidmoreinturningthemoverthansixteenhermitswouldhavedone。Thendidhestudysomepaltryhalf-hourwithhiseyesfixeduponhisbook;but,asthecomicsaith,hismindwasinthekitchen。Pissingthenafullurinal,hesatdownattable;

  andbecausehewasnaturallyphlegmatic,hebeganhismealwithsomedozensofgammons,driedneat\'stongues,hardroesofmullet,calledbotargos,andouillesorsausages,andsuchotherforerunnersofwine。Inthemeanwhile,fourofhisfolksdidcastintohismouthoneafteranothercontinuallymustardbywholeshovelfuls。Immediatelyafterthat,hedrankahorribledraughtofwhitewinefortheeaseofhiskidneys。Whenthatwasdone,heateaccordingtotheseasonmeatagreeabletohisappetite,andthenleftoffeatingwhenhisbellybegantostrout,andwasliketocrackforfulness。Asforhisdrinking,hehadinthatneitherendnorrule。Forhewaswonttosay,Thatthelimitsandboundsofdrinkingwere,whenthecorkoftheshoesofhimthatdrinkethswellethuphalfafoothigh。

  Chapter1。XXII。

  ThegamesofGargantua。

  Thenblockishlymumblingwithasetoncountenanceapieceofscurvygrace,hewashedhishandsinfreshwine,pickedhisteethwiththefootofahog,andtalkedjoviallywithhisattendants。Thenthecarpetbeingspread,theybroughtplentyofcards,manydice,withgreatstoreandabundanceofchequersandchessboards。

  Thereheplayed。

  Atflush。Atlove。

  Atprimero。Atthechess。

  Atthebeast。AtReynardthefox。

  Attherifle。Atthesquares。

  Attrump。Atthecows。

  Attheprickandsparenot。Atthelottery。

  Atthehundred。Atthechanceormumchance。

  Atthepeeny。Atthreediceormaniestbleaks。

  Attheunfortunatewoman。Atthetables。

  Atthefib。Atnivinivinack。

  Atthepassten。Atthelurch。

  Atone-and-thirty。Atdoubletsorqueen\'sgame。

  Atpostandpair,orevenandAtthefaily。

  sequence。AttheFrenchtrictrac。

  Atthreehundred。Atthelongtablesorferkeering。

  Attheunluckyman。Atfeldown。

  Atthelastcoupleinhell。Attod\'sbody。

  Atthehock。Atneedsmust。

  Atthesurly。Atthedamesordraughts。

  Atthelansquenet。Atbobandmow。

  Atthecuckoo。Atprimussecundus。

  Atpuff,orlethimspeakthatAtmark-knife。

  hathit。Atthekeys。

  Attakenothingandthrowout。Atspan-counter。

  Atthemarriage。Atevenorodd。

  Atthefrolicorjackdaw。Atcrossorpile。

  Attheopinion。Atballandhuckle-bones。

  Atwhodoththeone,doththeAtivoryballs。

  other。Atthebilliards。

  Atthesequences。Atbobandhit。

  Attheivorybundles。Attheowl。

  Atthetarots。Atthecharmingofthehare。

  Atlosingloadhim。Atpullyetalittle。

  Athe\'sgulledandesto。Attrudgepig。

  Atthetorture。Atthemagatapies。

  Atthehandruff。Atthehorn。

  Attheclick。AtthefloweredorShrovetideox。

  Athonours。Atthemadge-owlet。

  Atpinchwithoutlaughing。Attiltatweeky。

  Atpricklemetickleme。Atninepins。

  Attheunshoeingoftheass。Atthecockquintin。

  Atthecocksess。Attipandhurl。

  Atharihohi。Attheflatbowls。

  AtIsetmedown。Attheveerandturn。

  Atearlbeardy。Atrogueandruffian。

  Attheoldmode。Atbumbatchtouch。

  Atdrawthespit。Atthemysterioustrough。

  Atputout。Attheshortbowls。

  Atgossiplendmeyoursack。Atthedapple-grey。

  Attheramcodball。Atcockandcrankit。

  Atthrustouttheharlot。Atbreak-pot。

  AtMarseillesfigs。Atmydesire。

  Atnicknamry。Attwirlywhirlytrill。

  Atstickandhole。Attherushbundles。

  Atbokeorhim,orflayingthefox。Attheshortstaff。

  Atthebranchingit。Atthewhirlinggig。

  Attrillmadam,orgrapplemylady。Athideandseek,orareyouallAtthecatselling。hid?

  Atblowthecoal。Atthepicket。

  Atthere-wedding。Attheblank。

  Atthequickanddeadjudge。Atthepilferers。

  Atunoventheiron。Atthecaveson。

  Atthefalseclown。Atprisonbars。

  Attheflints,orattheninestones。Athaveatthenuts。

  Attothecrutchhulchback。Atcherry-pit。

  AttheSanctisfound。Atrubandrice。

  Athinch,pinchandlaughnot。Atwhiptop。

  Attheleek。Atthecastingtop。

  Atbumdockdousse。Atthehobgoblins。

  Attheloosegig。AttheOwonderful。

  Atthehoop。Atthesoilysmutchy。

  Atthesow。Atfastandloose。

  Atbellytobelly。Atscutchbreech。

  Atthedalesorstraths。Atthebroom-besom。

  Atthetwigs。AtSt。Cosme,IcometoadoreAtthequoits。thee。

  AtI\'mforthat。Atthelustybrownboy。

  AtItakeyounapping。Atgreedyglutton。

  AtfairandsoftlypassethLent。Atthemorrisdance。

  Attheforkedoak。Atfeeby。

  Attruss。Atthewholefriskandgambol。

  Atthewolf\'stail。Atbattabum,orridingoftheAtbumtobuss,ornoseinbreech。wildmare。

  AtGeordie,givememylance。AtHindtheploughman。

  Atswaggy,waggyorshoggyshou。Atthegoodmawkin。

  Atstookandrook,shearandAtthedeadbeast。

  threave。Atclimbtheladder,Billy。

  Atthebirch。Atthedyinghog。

  Atthemuss。Atthesaltdoup。

  Atthedillydillydarling。Attheprettypigeon。

  Atoxmoudy。Atbarleybreak。

  Atpurposeinpurpose。Atthebavine。

  Atnineless。Atthebushleap。

  Atblind-man-buff。Atcrossing。

  Atthefallenbridges。Atbo-peep。

  Atbridlednick。Attheharditarsepursy。

  Atthewhiteatbutts。Attheharrower\'snest。

  Atthwackswingehim。Atforwardhey。

  Atapple,pear,plum。Atthefig。

  Atmumgi。Atgunshotcrack。

  Atthetoad。Atmustardpeel。

  Atcricket。Atthegome。

  Atthepoundingstick。Attherelapse。

  Atjackandthebox。Atjogbreech,orprickhimfor-

  Atthequeens。ward。

  Atthetrades。Atknockpate。

  Atheadsandpoints。AttheCornishchough。

  Atthevine-treehug。Atthecrane-dance。

  Atblackbethyfall。Atslashandcut。

  Athothedistaff。Atbobbing,orflirtontheAtJoanThomson。nose。

  Attheboltingcloth。Atthelarks。

  Attheoat\'sseed。Atfillipping。

  Afterhehadthuswellplayed,revelled,pastandspenthistime,itwasthoughtfittodrinkalittle,andthatwaselevenglassfulstheman,and,immediatelyaftermakinggoodcheeragain,hewouldstretchhimselfuponafairbench,oragoodlargebed,andtheresleeptwoorthreehourstogether,withoutthinkingorspeakinganyhurt。Afterhewasawakenedhewouldshakehisearsalittle。Inthemeantimetheybroughthimfreshwine。Therehedrankbetterthanever。Ponocratesshowedhimthatitwasanilldiettodrinksoaftersleeping。Itis,answeredGargantua,theverylifeofthepatriarchsandholyfathers;fornaturallyIsleepsalt,andmysleephathbeentomeinsteadofsomanygammonsofbacon。Thenbeganhetostudyalittle,andoutcamethepaternostersorrosaryofbeads,whichthebetterandmoreformallytodespatch,hegotuponanoldmule,whichhadservedninekings,andsomumblingwithhismouth,noddinganddoddlinghishead,wouldgoseeaconeyferretedorcaughtinagin。

  Athisreturnhewentintothekitchentoknowwhatroastmeatwasonthespit,andwhatotherwisewastobedressedforsupper。Andsuppedverywell,uponmyconscience,andcommonlydidinvitesomeofhisneighboursthatweregooddrinkers,withwhomcarousinganddrinkingmerrily,theytoldstoriesofallsortsfromtheoldtothenew。AmongstothershehadfordomesticstheLordsofFou,ofGourville,ofGriniot,andofMarigny。

  Aftersupperwerebroughtinupontheplacethefairwoodengospelsandthebooksofthefourkings,thatistosay,manypairsoftablesandcards——orthefairflush,one,two,three——oratall,tomakeshortwork;orelsetheywenttoseethewenchesthereabouts,withlittlesmallbanquets,intermixedwithcollationsandrear-suppers。Thendidhesleep,withoutunbridling,untileighto\'clockinthenextmorning。

  Chapter1。XXIII。

  HowGargantuawasinstructedbyPonocrates,andinsuchsortdisciplinated,thathelostnotonehouroftheday。

  WhenPonocratesknewGargantua\'sviciousmannerofliving,heresolvedtobringhimupinanotherkind;butforawhileheborewithhim,consideringthatnaturecannotendureasuddenchange,withoutgreatviolence。

  Therefore,tobeginhisworkthebetter,herequestedalearnedphysicianofthattime,calledMasterTheodorus,seriouslytoperpend,ifitwerepossible,howtobringGargantuaintoabettercourse。ThesaidphysicianpurgedhimcanonicallywithAnticyrianhellebore,bywhichmedicinehecleansedallthealterationandperversehabitudeofhisbrain。BythismeansalsoPonocratesmadehimforgetallthathehadlearnedunderhisancientpreceptors,asTimotheusdidtohisdisciples,whohadbeeninstructedunderothermusicians。Todothisthebetter,theybroughthimintothecompanyoflearnedmen,whichwerethere,inwhoseimitationhehadagreatdesireandaffectiontostudyotherwise,andtoimprovehisparts。Afterwardsheputhimselfintosucharoadandwayofstudying,thathelostnotanyonehourintheday,butemployedallhistimeinlearningandhonestknowledge。Gargantuaawaked,then,aboutfouro\'clockinthemorning。Whilsttheywereinrubbingofhim,therewasreaduntohimsomechapteroftheholyScripturealoudandclearly,withapronunciationfitforthematter,andhereuntowasappointedayoungpageborninBasche,namedAnagnostes。Accordingtothepurposeandargumentofthatlesson,heoftentimesgavehimselftoworship,adore,pray,andsenduphissupplicationstothatgoodGod,whoseWorddidshowhismajestyandmarvellousjudgment。Thenwentheuntothesecretplacestomakeexcretionofhisnaturaldigestions。Therehismasterrepeatedwhathadbeenread,expoundinguntohimthemostobscureanddifficultpoints。Inreturning,theyconsideredthefaceofthesky,ifitwassuchastheyhadobserveditthenightbefore,andintowhatsignsthesunwasentering,asalsothemoonforthatday。Thisdone,hewasapparelled,combed,curled,trimmed,andperfumed,duringwhichtimetheyrepeatedtohimthelessonsofthedaybefore。Hehimselfsaidthembyheart,anduponthemwouldgroundsomepracticalcasesconcerningtheestateofman,whichhewouldprosecutesometimestwoorthreehours,butordinarilytheyceasedassoonashewasfullyclothed。Thenforthreegoodhourshehadalecturereaduntohim。

  Thisdonetheywentforth,stillconferringofthesubstanceofthelecture,eitheruntoafieldneartheuniversitycalledtheBrack,oruntothemeadows,wheretheyplayedattheball,thelong-tennis,andatthepiletrigonewhichisaplaywhereinwethrowatriangularpieceofironataring,topassit,mostgallantlyexercisingtheirbodies,asformerlytheyhaddonetheirminds。Alltheirplaywasbutinliberty,fortheyleftoffwhentheypleased,andthatwascommonlywhentheydidsweatoveralltheirbody,orwereotherwiseweary。Thenweretheyverywellwipedandrubbed,shiftedtheirshirts,and,walkingsoberly,wenttoseeifdinnerwasready。Whilsttheystayedforthat,theydidclearlyandeloquentlypronouncesomesentencesthattheyhadretainedofthelecture。

  InthemeantimeMasterAppetitecame,andthenveryorderlysattheydownattable。Atthebeginningofthemealtherewasreadsomepleasanthistoryofthewarlikeactionsofformertimes,untilhehadtakenaglassofwine。Then,iftheythoughtgood,theycontinuedreading,orbegantodiscoursemerrilytogether;speakingfirstofthevirtue,propriety,efficacy,andnatureofallthatwasservedinatthetable;ofbread,ofwine,ofwater,ofsalt,offleshes,fishes,fruits,herbs,roots,andoftheirdressing。BymeanswhereofhelearnedinalittletimeallthepassagescompetentforthisthatweretobefoundinPliny,Athenaeus,Dioscorides,JuliusPollux,Galen,Porphyry,Oppian,Polybius,Heliodore,Aristotle,Aelian,andothers。Whilsttheytalkedofthesethings,manytimes,tobethemorecertain,theycausedtheverybookstobebroughttothetable,andsowellandperfectlydidheinhismemoryretainthethingsabovesaid,thatinthattimetherewasnotaphysicianthatknewhalfsomuchashedid。Afterwardstheyconferredofthelessonsreadinthemorning,and,endingtheirrepastwithsomeconserveormarmaladeofquinces,hepickedhisteethwithmastictooth-pickers,washedhishandsandeyeswithfairfreshwater,andgavethanksuntoGodinsomefinecantiques,madeinpraiseofthedivinebountyandmunificence。Thisdone,theybroughtincards,nottoplay,buttolearnathousandprettytricksandnewinventions,whichwereallgroundeduponarithmetic。Bythismeanshefellinlovewiththatnumericalscience,andeverydayafterdinnerandsupperhepassedhistimeinitaspleasantlyashewaswonttodoatcardsanddice;sothatatlastheunderstoodsowellboththetheoryandpracticalpartthereof,thatTunstalltheEnglishman,whohadwrittenverylargelyofthatpurpose,confessedthatverilyincomparisonofhimhehadnoskillatall。Andnotonlyinthat,butintheothermathematicalsciences,asgeometry,astronomy,music,&c。Forinwaitingontheconcoctionandattendingthedigestionofhisfood,theymadeathousandprettyinstrumentsandgeometricalfigures,anddidinsomemeasurepractisetheastronomicalcanons。

  Afterthistheyrecreatedthemselveswithsingingmusically,infourorfiveparts,oruponasetthemeorgroundatrandom,asitbestpleasedthem。Inmatterofmusicalinstruments,helearnedtoplayuponthelute,thevirginals,theharp,theAlmainflutewithnineholes,theviol,andthesackbut。Thishourthusspent,anddigestionfinished,hedidpurgehisbodyofnaturalexcrements,thenbetookhimselftohisprincipalstudyforthreehourstogether,ormore,aswelltorepeathismatutinallecturesastoproceedinthebookwhereinhewas,asalsotowritehandsomely,todrawandformtheantiqueandRomanletters。Thisbeingdone,theywentoutoftheirhouse,andwiththemayounggentlemanofTouraine,namedtheEsquireGymnast,whotaughthimtheartofriding。Changingthenhisclothes,herodeaNaplescourser,aDutchroussin,aSpanishjennet,abardedortrappedsteed,thenalightfleethorse,untowhomhegaveahundredcarieres,madehimgothehighsaults,boundingintheair,freetheditchwithaskip,leapoverastileorpale,turnshortinaringbothtotherightandlefthand。Therehebrokenothislance;foritisthegreatestfooleryintheworldtosay,Ihavebrokentenlancesattiltsorinfight。Acarpentercandoevenasmuch。Butitisagloriousandpraise-worthyactionwithonelancetobreakandoverthrowtenenemies。

  Therefore,withasharp,stiff,strong,andwell-steeledlancewouldheusuallyforceupadoor,pierceaharness,beatdownatree,carryawaythering,liftupacuirassiersaddle,withthemail-coatandgauntlet。Allthishedidincompletearmsfromheadtofoot。Asfortheprancingflourishesandsmackingpopismsforthebettercherishingofthehorse,commonlyusedinriding,nonedidthembetterthanhe。ThecavallerizeofFerrarawasbutasanapecomparedtohim。Hewassingularlyskilfulinleapingnimblyfromonehorsetoanotherwithoutputtingfoottoground,andthesehorseswerecalleddesultories。Hecouldlikewisefromeitherside,withalanceinhishand,leaponhorsebackwithoutstirrups,andrulethehorseathispleasurewithoutabridle,forsuchthingsareusefulinmilitaryengagements。Anotherdayheexercisedthebattle-axe,whichhesodexterouslywielded,bothinthenimble,strong,andsmoothmanagementofthatweapon,andthatinallthefeatspracticablebyit,thathepassedknightofarmsinthefield,andatallessays。

  Thentossedhethepike,playedwiththetwo-handedsword,withthebacksword,withtheSpanishtuck,thedagger,poniard,armed,unarmed,withabuckler,withacloak,withatarget。Thenwouldhehuntthehart,theroebuck,thebear,thefallowdeer,thewildboar,thehare,thepheasant,thepartridge,andthebustard。Heplayedattheballoon,andmadeitboundintheair,bothwithfistandfoot。Hewrestled,ran,jumped——notatthreestepsandaleap,calledthehops,noratclochepied,calledthehare\'sleap,noryetattheAlmains;for,saidGymnast,thesejumpsareforthewarsaltogetherunprofitable,andofnouse——butatoneleaphewouldskipoveraditch,springoverahedge,mountsixpacesuponawall,rampandgrappleafterthisfashionupagainstawindowofthefullheightofalance。Hedidswimindeepwatersonhisbelly,onhisback,sideways,withallhisbody,withhisfeetonly,withonehandintheair,whereinheheldabook,crossingthusthebreadthoftheriverofSeinewithoutwettingit,anddraggedalonghiscloakwithhisteeth,asdidJuliusCaesar;thenwiththehelpofonehandheenteredforciblyintoaboat,fromwhencehecasthimselfagainheadlongintothewater,soundedthedepths,hollowedtherocks,andplungedintothepitsandgulfs。Thenturnedhetheboatabout,governedit,leditswiftlyorslowlywiththestreamandagainstthestream,stoppeditinhiscourse,guideditwithonehand,andwiththeotherlaidhardabouthimwithahugegreatoar,hoistedthesail,hiedupalongthemastbytheshrouds,ranupontheedgeofthedecks,setthecompassinorder,tackledthebowlines,andsteeredthehelm。Comingoutofthewater,heranfuriouslyupagainstahill,andwiththesamealacrityandswiftnessrandownagain。Heclimbedupattreeslikeacat,andleapedfromtheonetotheotherlikeasquirrel。HedidpulldownthegreatboughsandbrancheslikeanotherMilo;thenwithtwosharpwell-steeleddaggersandtwotriedbodkinswouldherunupbythewalltotheverytopofahouselikearat;thensuddenlycamedownfromthetoptothebottom,withsuchanevencompositionofmembersthatbythefallhewouldcatchnoharm。

  Hedidcastthedart,throwthebar,putthestone,practisethejavelin,theboar-spearorpartisan,andthehalbert。Hebrokethestrongestbowsindrawing,bendedagainsthisbreastthegreatestcrossbowsofsteel,tookhisaimbytheeyewiththehand-gun,andshotwell,traversedandplantedthecannon,shotatbutt-marks,atthepapgayfrombelowupwards,ortoaheightfromabovedownwards,ortoadescent;thenbeforehim,sideways,andbehindhim,liketheParthians。Theytiedacable-ropetothetopofahightower,byoneendwhereofhangingnearthegroundhewroughthimselfwithhishandstotheverytop;thenuponthesametrackcamedownsosturdilyandfirmthatyoucouldnotonaplainmeadowhaverunwithmoreassurance。Theysetupagreatpolefixedupontwotrees。Therewouldhehangbyhishands,andwiththemalone,hisfeettouchingatnothing,wouldgobackandforealongtheforesaidropewithsogreatswiftnessthathardlycouldoneovertakehimwithrunning;andthen,toexercisehisbreastandlungs,hewouldshoutlikeallthedevilsinhell。IheardhimoncecallEudemonfromSt。Victor\'sgatetoMontmartre。StentorhadneversuchavoiceatthesiegeofTroy。Thenforthestrengtheningofhisnervesorsinewstheymadehimtwogreatsowsoflead,eachofthemweighingeightthousandandsevenhundredquintals,whichtheycalledalteres。Thosehetookupfromtheground,ineachhandone,thenliftedthemupoverhishead,andheldthemsowithoutstirringthreequartersofanhourandmore,whichwasaninimitableforce。Hefoughtatbarrierswiththestoutestandmostvigorouschampions;andwhenitcametothecope,hestoodsosturdilyonhisfeetthatheabandonedhimselfuntothestrongest,incasetheycouldremovehimfromhisplace,asMilowaswonttodoofold。Inwhoseimitation,likewise,heheldapomegranateinhishand,togiveituntohimthatcouldtakeitfromhim。Thetimebeingthusbestowed,andhimselfrubbed,cleansed,wiped,andrefreshedwithotherclothes,hereturnedfairandsoftly;andpassingthroughcertainmeadows,orothergrassyplaces,beheldthetreesandplants,comparingthemwithwhatiswrittenoftheminthebooksoftheancients,suchasTheophrast,Dioscorides,Marinus,Pliny,Nicander,Macer,andGalen,andcarriedhometothehousegreathandfulsofthem,whereofayoungpagecalledRizotomoshadcharge;togetherwithlittlemattocks,pickaxes,grubbing-hooks,cabbies,pruning-knives,andotherinstrumentsrequisiteforherborizing。

  Beingcometotheirlodging,whilstsupperwasmakingready,theyrepeatedcertainpassagesofthatwhichhathbeenread,andsatdowntotable。Hereremark,thathisdinnerwassoberandthrifty,forhedidtheneatonlytopreventthegnawingsofhisstomach,buthissupperwascopiousandlarge,forhetookthenasmuchaswasfittomaintainandnourishhim;which,indeed,isthetruedietprescribedbytheartofgoodandsoundphysic,althougharabbleofloggerheadedphysicians,nuzzeledinthebrabblingshopofsophisters,counselthecontrary。Duringthatrepastwascontinuedthelessonreadatdinneraslongastheythoughtgood;therestwasspentingooddiscourse,learnedandprofitable。Afterthattheyhadgiventhanks,hesethimselftosingvocally,andplayuponharmoniousinstruments,orotherwisepassedhistimeatsomeprettysports,madewithcardsordice,orinpractisingthefeatsoflegerdemainwithcupsandballs。Theretheystayedsomenightsinfrolickingthus,andmakingthemselvesmerrytillitwastimetogotobed;andonothernightstheywouldgomakevisitsuntolearnedmen,ortosuchashadbeentravellersinstrangeandremotecountries。Whenitwasfullnightbeforetheyretiredthemselves,theywentuntothemostopenplaceofthehousetoseethefaceofthesky,andtherebeheldthecomets,ifanywere,aslikewisethefigures,situations,aspects,oppositions,andconjunctionsofboththefixedstarsandplanets。

  Thenwithhismasterdidhebrieflyrecapitulate,afterthemannerofthePythagoreans,thatwhichhehadread,seen,learned,done,andunderstoodinthewholecourseofthatday。

  ThenprayedtheyuntoGodtheCreator,infallingdownbeforehim,andstrengtheningtheirfaithtowardshim,andglorifyinghimforhisboundlessbounty;and,givingthanksuntohimforthetimethatwaspast,theyrecommendedthemselvestohisdivineclemencyforthefuture。Whichbeingdone,theywenttobed,andbetookthemselvestotheirreposeandrest。

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