Thoughtfully,hedrummedwithhisfingersagainstthetableandexaminedhisface,whichwasreflectedinthebrightlypolishedbrassofthesamovar。Thenheraisedhishead,winkedhiseyesandsaidimpressivelyandirritably:
\"Theyarenotmen,theyaresores!ThebloodoftheRussianpeoplehasbecomemixed,ithasbecomemixedandspoiled,andfromthebadbloodhavecomeallthesebookandnewspaper-
writers,theseterriblePharisees。Theyhavebrokenouteverywhere,andtheyarestillbreakingout,moreandmore。
Whencecomesthisspoilingoftheblood?Fromslownessofmotion。
Whencethemosquitoes,forinstance?Fromtheswamp。Allsortsofuncleanlinessmultiplyinstagnantwaters。Thesameistrueofadisorderedlife。\"
\"Thatisn\'tright,papa!\"saidLubov,softly。
\"Whatdoyoumeanby——notright?\"
\"Writersarethemostunselfishpeople,theyarenoblepersonalities!Theydon\'twantanything——alltheystriveforisjustice——truth!They\'renotmosquitoes。\"
Lubovgrewexcitedasshelaudedherbelovedpeople;herfacewasflushed,andhereyeslookedatherfatherwithsomuchfeeling,asthoughimploringhimtobelieveher,beingunabletoconvincehim。
\"Eh,you!\"saidtheoldman,withasigh,interruptingher。
\"You\'vereadtoomuch!You\'vebeenpoisoned!Tellme——whoarethey?Nooneknows!ThatYozhov——whatishe?OnlyGodknows。Alltheywantisthetruth,yousay?Whatmodestpeopletheyare!Andsupposetruthistheverydearestthingthereis?Perhapseverybodyisseekingitinsilence?Believeme——mancannotbeunselfish。Manwillnotfightforwhatbelongsnottohim,andifhedoesfight——hisnameis\'fool,\'andheisofnousetoanybody。Amanmustbeabletostandupforhimself,forhisown,thenwillheattainsomething!Hereyouhaveit!Truth!HereI
havebeenreadingthesamenewspaperforalmostfortyyears,andIcanseewell——hereismyfacebeforeyou,andbeforeme,thereonthesamovarisagainmyface,butitisanotherface。Yousee,thesenewspapersgiveasamovarfacetoeverything,anddonotseetherealone。Andyetyoubelievethem。ButIknowthatmyfaceonthesamovarisdistorted。Noonecantelltherealtruth;
man\'sthroatistoodelicateforthis。Andthen,therealtruthisknowntonobody。\"
\"Papa!\"exclaimedLubov,sadly,\"Butinbooksandinnewspaperstheydefendthegeneralinterestsofallthepeople。\"
\"Andinwhatpaperisitwrittenthatyouarewearyoflife,andthatitwastimeforyoutogetmarried?So,thereyourinterestisnotdefended!Eh!You!Neitherisminedefended。WhoknowswhatIneed?Who,butmyself,understandsmyinterests?\"
\"No,papa,thatisn\'tright,thatisn\'tright!Icannotrefuteyou,butIfeelthatthisisn\'tright!\"saidLubovalmostwithdespair。
\"Itisright!\"saidtheoldman,firmly。\"Russiaisconfused,andthereisnothingsteadfastinit;everythingisstaggering!
Everybodylivesawry,everybodywalksononeside,there\'snoharmonyinlife。Allareyellingoutoftune,indifferentvoices。Andnotoneunderstandswhattheotherisinneedof!
Thereisamistovereverything——everybodyinhalesthatmist,andthat\'swhythebloodofthepeoplehasbecomespoiled——hencethesores。Manisgivengreatlibertytoreason,butisnotpermittedtodoanything——that\'swhymandoesnotlive;butrotsandstinks。\"
\"Whatoughtonetodo,then?\"askedLubov,restingherelbowsonthetableandbendingtowardherfather。
\"Everything!\"criedtheoldman,passionately。\"Doeverything。Goahead!Leteachmandowhateverheknowsbest!Butforthatlibertymustbegiventoman——completefreedom!Sincetherehascomeatime,wheneveryrawyouthbelievesthatheknowseverythingandwascreatedforthecompletearrangementoflife——
givehim,givetheroguefreedom!Here,Carrion,live!Come,come,live!Ah!Thensuchacomedywillfollow;feelingthathisbridleisoff,manwillthenrushuphigherthanhisears,andlikeafeatherwillflyhitherandthither。He\'llbelievehimselftobeamiracleworker,andthenhe\'llstarttoshowhisspirit。\"
Theoldmanpausedawhileand,loweringhisvoice,wenton,withamalicioussmile:
\"Butthereisverylittleofthatcreativespiritinhim!He\'llbristleupforadayortwo,stretchhimselfonallsides——andthepoorfellowwillsoongrowweak。Forhisheartisrotten——he,he,he!Here,he,he,he!Thedearfellowwillbecaughtbythereal,worthypeople,bythoserealpeoplewhoarecompetenttobetheactualcivilmasters,whowillmanagelifenotwitharodnorwithapen,butwithafingerandwithbrains。
\"What,theywillsay。Haveyougrowntired,gentlemen?What,theywillsay,yourspleenscannotstandarealfire,canthey?So——
\"and,raisinghisvoice,theoldmanconcludedhisspeechinanauthoritativetone:
\"Well,then,now,yourabble,holdyourtongues,anddon\'tsqueak!Orwe\'llshakeyouofftheearth,likewormsfromatree!
Silence,dearfellows!Ha,ha,ha!That\'showit\'sgoingtohappen,Lubavka!He,he,he!\"
Theoldmanwasinamerrymood。Hiswrinklesquivered,andcarriedawaybyhiswords,hetrembled,closedhiseyesnowandthen,andsmackedhislipsasthoughtastinghisownwisdom。
\"Andthenthosewhowilltaketheupperhandintheconfusionwillarrangelifewisely,aftertheirownfashion。Thenthingswon\'tgoatrandom,butasifbyrote。It\'sapitythatweshallnotlivetoseeit!\"
Theoldman\'swordsfelloneafteranotheruponLubovlikemeshesofabigstrongnet——theyfellandenmeshedher,andthegirl,unabletofreeherselffromthem,maintainedsilence,dizziedbyherfather\'swords。Staringintohisfacewithanintenselook,shesoughtsupportforherselfinhiswordsandheardinthemsomethingsimilartowhatshehadreadinbooks,andwhichseemedtohertherealtruth。Butthemalignant,triumphantlaughterofherfatherstungherheart,andthewrinkles,whichseemedtocreepaboutonhisfacelikesomanydarklittlesnakes,inspiredherwithacertainfearforherselfinhispresence。Shefeltthathewasturningherasidefromwhathadseemedsosimpleandsoeasyinherdreams。
\"Papa!\"shesuddenlyaskedtheoldman,inobediencetoathoughtandadesirethatunexpectedlyflashedthroughhermind。\"Papa!
andwhatsortofaman——whatinyouropinionisTaras?\"
Mayakinshuddered。Hiseyebrowsbegantomoveangrily,hefixedhiskeen,smalleyesonhisdaughter\'sfaceandaskedherdrily:
\"Whatsortoftalkisthis?\"
\"Musthenotevenbementioned?\"saidLubov,softlyandconfusedly。
Idon\'twanttospeakofhim——andIalsoadviseyounottospeakofhim!\"——theoldmanthreatenedherwithhisfingerandloweredhisheadwithagloomyfrown。Butwhenhesaidthathedidnotwanttospeakofhisson,heevidentlydidnotunderstandhimselfcorrectly,forafteraminute\'ssilencehesaidsternlyandangrily:
\"Taraska,too,isasore。Lifeisbreathinguponyou,milksops,andyoucannotdiscriminateitsgenuinescents,andyouswallowallsortsoffilth,whereforethereistroubleinyourheads。
That\'swhyyouarenotcompetenttodoanything,andyouareunhappybecauseofthisincompetence。Taraska。Yes。Hemustbeaboutfortynow。Heislosttome!Agalley-slave——isthatmyson?Ablunt-snoutedyoungpig。Hewouldnotspeaktohisfather,and——hestumbled。\"
\"Whatdidhedo?\"askedLubov,eagerlylisteningtotheoldman\'swords。
\"Whoknows?Itmaybethatnowhecannotunderstandhimself,ifhebecamesensible,andhemusthavebecomeasensibleman;he\'sthesonofafatherwho\'snotstupid,andthenhemusthavesufferednotalittle。Theycoddlethem,thenihilists!Theyshouldhaveturnedthemovertome。I\'dshowthemwhattodo。
Intothedesert!Intotheisolatedplaces——march!Come,now,mywisefellows,arrangelifethereaccordingtoyourownwill!Goahead!AndasauthoritiesoverthemI\'dstationtherobustpeasants。Well,now,honourablegentlemen,youweregiventoeatandtodrink,youweregivenaneducation——whathaveyoulearned?
Payyourdebts,pray。Yes,Iwouldnotspendabrokengroshonthem。Iwouldsqueezeallthepriceoutofthem——giveitup!Youmustnotsetamanatnaught。Itisnotenoughtoimprisonhim!
Youtransgressedthelaw,andareagentleman?Nevermind,youmustwork。Outofasingleseedcomesanearofcorn,andamanoughtnotbepermittedtoperishwithoutbeingofuse!Aneconomicalcarpenterfindsaplaceforeachandeverychipofwood——justsomusteverymanbeprofitablyusedup,andusedupentire,totheverylastvein。Allsortsoftrashhaveaplaceinlife,andmanisnevertrash。Eh!itisbadwhenpowerliveswithoutreason,norisitgoodwhenreasonliveswithoutpower。
TakeFomanow。Whoiscomingthere——givealook。\"
Turningaround,Lubovnoticedthecaptainofthe\"Yermak,\"Yefim,comingalongthegardenpath。Hehadrespectfullyremovedhiscapandbowedtoher。Therewasahopelesslyguiltyexpressiononhisfaceandheseemedabashed。YakovTarasovichrecognizedhimand,instantlygrownalarmed,hecried:
\"Whereareyoucomingfrom?Whathashappened?\"
\"I——Ihavecometoyou!\"saidYefim,stoppingshortatthetable,withalowbow。
\"Well,Isee,you\'vecometome。What\'sthematter?Where\'sthesteamer?\"
\"Thesteameristhere!\"Yefimthrusthishandsomewhereintotheairandheavilyshiftedfromonefoottotheother。
\"Whereisit,devil?Speakcoherently——whathashappened?\"criedtheoldman,enraged。
\"So——amisfortune,Yakov。\"
\"Haveyoubeenwrecked?\"
\"No,Godsavedus。\"
\"Burnedup?Well,speakmorequickly。\"
Yefimdrewairintohischestandsaidslowly:
\"BargeNo。9wassunk——smashedup。Oneman\'sbackwasbroken,andoneisaltogethermissing,sothathemusthavedrowned。Aboutfivemorewereinjured,butnotsoverybadly,thoughsomeweredisabled。\"
\"So-o!\"drawledoutMayakin,measuringthecaptainwithanill-
omenedlook。
\"Well,Yefimushka,I\'llstripyourskinoff\"
\"Itwasn\'tIwhodidit!\"saidYefim,quickly。
\"Notyou?\"criedtheoldman,shakingwithrage。\"Whothen?\"
\"Themasterhimself。\"
\"Foma?Andyou。Wherewereyou?\"
\"Iwaslyinginthehatchway。\"
\"Ah!Youwerelying。\"
\"Iwasboundthere。\"
\"Wha-at?\"screamedtheoldmaninashrillvoice。
\"Allowmetotellyoueverythingasithappened。Hewasdrunkandheshouted:\"\'Getaway!I\'lltakecommandmyself!\'Isaid\'I
can\'t!Iamthecaptain。\'\'Bindhim!\'saidhe。Andwhentheyhadboundme,theyloweredmeintothehatchway,withthesailors。
Andasthemasterwasdrunk,hewantedtohavesomefun。Afleetofboatswascomingtowardus。Sixemptybargestowedby\'Cheruigorez。\'SoFomaIgnatyichblockedtheirway。Theywhistled。Morethanonce。Imusttellthetruth——theywhistled!\"
\"Well?\"
\"Well,andtheycouldn\'tmanageit——thetwobargesinfrontcrashedintous。Andastheystruckthesideofourninth,weweresmashedtopieces。Andthetwobargeswerealsosmashed。Butwefaredmuchworse。\"
Mayakinrosefromthechairandburstintojarring,angrylaughter。AndYefimsighed,and,outstretchinghishands,said:xxx\"Hehasaveryviolentcharacter。Whenheissoberheissilentmostofthetime,andwalksaroundthoughtfully,butwhenhewetshisspringswithwine——thenhebreaksloose。Thenheisnotmasterofhimselfandofhisbusiness——buttheirwildenemy——
youmustexcuseme!AndIwanttoleave,YakovTarasovich!Iamnotusedtobeingwithoutamaster,Icannotlivewithoutamaster!\"
\"Keepquiet!\"saidMayakin,sternly。\"Where\'sFoma?\"
\"There;atthesameplace。Immediatelyaftertheaccident,hecametohimselfandatoncesentforworkmen。They\'llliftthebarge。Theymayhavestartedbythistime。\"
\"Ishetherealone?\"askedMayakin,loweringhishead。
\"Notquite,\"repliedYefim,softly,glancingstealthilyatLubov。
\"Really?\"
\"There\'saladywithhim。Adarkone。\"
\"So。\"
\"Itlooksasthoughthewomanisoutofherwits,\"saidYefim,withasigh。\"She\'sforeversinging。Shesingsverywell。It\'sverycaptivating。\"
\"Iamnotaskingyouabouther!\"criedMayakin,angrily。Thewrinklesofhisfacewerepainfullyquivering,anditseemedtoLubovthatherfatherwasabouttoweep。
\"Calmyourself,papa!\"sheentreatedcaressingly。\"Maybethelossisn\'tsogreat。\"
\"Notgreat?\"criedYakovTarasovichinaringingvoice。\"Whatdoyouunderstand,youfool?Isitonlythatthebargewassmashed?
Eh,you!Amanislost!That\'swhatitis!Andheisessentialtome!Ineedhim,dulldevilsthatyouare!\"Theoldmanshookhisheadangrilyandwithbriskstepswalkedoffalongthegardenpathleadingtowardthehouse。
AndFomawasatthistimeaboutfourhundredverstsawayfromhisgodfather,inavillagehut,ontheshoreoftheVolga。Hehadjustawakenedfromsleep,andlyingonthefloor,onabedoffreshhay,inthemiddleofthehut,hegazedgloomilyoutofthewindowatthesky,whichwascoveredwithgray,scatteredclouds。
Thewindwastearingthemasunderanddrivingthemsomewhere;
heavyandweary,oneovertakinganother,theywerepassingacrosstheskyinanenormousflock。Nowformingasolidmass,nowbreakingintofragments,nowfallinglowovertheearth,insilentconfusion,nowagainrisingupward,oneswallowedbyanother。
Withoutmovinghishead,whichwasheavyfromintoxication,Fomalookedlongatthecloudsandfinallybegantofeelasthoughsilentcloudswerealsopassingthroughhisbreast,——passing,breathingadampcoldnessuponhisheartandoppressinghim。
Therewassomethingimpotentinthemotionofthecloudsacrossthesky。Andhefeltthesamewithinhim。Withoutthinking,hepicturedtohimselfallhehadgonethroughduringthepastmonths。Itseemedtohimasthoughhehadfallenintoaturbid,boilingstream,andnowhehadbeenseizedbydarkwaves,thatresembledthesecloudsinthesky;hadbeenseizedandcarriedawaysomewhere,evenasthecloudswerecarriedbythewind。Inthedarknessandthetumultwhichsurroundedhim,hesawasthoughthroughamistthatcertainotherpeoplewerehasteningtogetherwithhim——to-daynotthoseofyesterday,newoneseachday,yetalllookingalike——equallypitifulandrepulsive。
Intoxicated,noisy,greedy,theyflewabouthimasinawhirlwind,carousedathisexpense,abusedhim,fought,screamed,andevenweptmorethanonce。Andhebeatthem。Herememberedthatonedayhehadstrucksomebodyontheface,tornsomeone\'scoatoffandthrownitintothewaterandthatsomeonehadkissedhishandswithwet,coldlipsasdisgustingasfrogs。Hadkissedandwept,imploringhimnottokill。Certainfacesflashedthroughhismemory,certainsoundsandwordsranginit。Awomaninayellowsilkwaist,unfastenedatthebreast,hadsunginaloud,sobbingvoice:
\"AndsoletuslivewhilewecanAndthen——e\'engrassmayceasetogrow。\"
Allthesepeople,likehimself,grownwildandbeastlike,wereseizedbythesamedarkwaveandcarriedawaylikerubbish。Allthesepeople,likehimself,musthavebeenafraidtolookforwardtoseewhitherthispowerful,wildwavewascarryingthem。Anddrowningtheirfearinwine,theywererushingforwarddownthecurrentstruggling,shouting,doingsomethingabsurd,playingthefool,clamouring,clamouring,withouteverbeingcheerful。Hewasdoingthesame,whirlingintheirmidst。Andnowitseemedtohim,thathewasdoingallthisforfearofhimself,inordertopassthesoonerthisstripoflife,orinordernottothinkofwhatwouldbeafterward。
Amidtheburningturmoilofcarouses,inthecrowdofpeople,seizedbydebauchery,perplexedbyviolentpassions,half-crazyintheirlongingtoforgetthemselves——onlySashawascalmandcontained。Sheneverdranktointoxication,alwaysaddressedpeopleinafirm,authoritativevoice,andallhermovementswereequallyconfident,asthoughthisstreamhadnottakenpossessionofher,butshewasherselfmasteringitsviolentcourse。SheseemedtoFomathecleverestpersonofallthosethatsurroundedhim,andthemosteagerfornoiseandcarouse;sheheldthemallinhersway,foreverinventingsomethingnewandspeakinginoneandthesamemannertoeverybody;forthedriver,thelackeyandthesailorshehadthesametoneandthesamewordsasforherfriendsandforFoma。ShewasyoungerandprettierthanPelageya,buthercaressesweresilent,cold。Fomaimaginedthatdeepinherheartshewasconcealingfromeverybodysomethingterrible,thatshewouldneverloveanyone,neverrevealherselfentire。
Thissecrecyinthewomanattractedhimtowardherwithafeelingoftimorouscuriosity,ofagreat,strainedinterestinhercalm,coldsoul,whichseemedevenasdarkashereyes。
SomehowFomasaidtoheroneday:
\"ButwhatpilesofmoneyyouandIhavesquandered!\"
Sheglancedathim,andasked:
\"Andwhyshouldwesaveit?\"
\"Indeed,why?\"thoughtFoma,astonishedbythefactthatshereasonedsosimply。
\"Whoareyou?\"heaskedheratanotheroccasion。
\"Why,haveyouforgottenmyname?\"
\"Well,theidea!\"
\"Whatdoyouwishtoknowthen?\"
\"Iamaskingyouaboutyourorigin。\"
\"Ah!IamanativeoftheprovinceofYaroslavl。I\'mfromOoglich。Iwasaharpist。Well,shallItastesweetertoyou,nowthatyouknowwhoIam?\"
\"DoIknowit?\"askedFoma,laughing。
\"Isn\'tthatenoughforyou?Ishalltellyounothingmoreaboutit。Whatfor?Weallcomefromthesameplace,bothpeopleandbeasts。AndwhatistherethatIcantellyouaboutmyself?Andwhatfor?Allthistalkisnonsense。Let\'sratherthinkalittleastohowweshallpasstheday。\"
Onthatdaytheytookatriponasteamer,withanorchestraofmusic,drankchampagne,andeveryoneofthemgotterriblydrunk。
Sashasangapeculiar,wonderfullysadsong,andFoma,movedbyhersinging,weptlikeachild。Thenhedancedwithherthe\"Russiandance,\"andfinally,perspiringandfatigued,threwhimselfoverboardinhisclothesandwasnearlydrowned。
Now,recallingallthisandagreatdealmore,hefeltashamedofhimselfanddissatisfiedwithSasha。Helookedatherwell-shapedfigure,heardherevenbreathingandfeltthathedidnotlovethiswoman,andthatshewasunnecessarytohim。Certaingray,oppressivethoughtswereslowlyspringingupinhisheavy,achinghead。Itseemedtohimasthougheverythinghehadlivedthroughduringthistimewastwistedwithinhimintoaheavyandmoistball,andthatnowthisballwasrollingaboutinhisbreast,unwindingitselfslowly,andthethingraycordswerebindinghim。
\"Whatisgoingoninme?\"hethought。\"I\'vebeguntocarouse。
Why?Idon\'tknowhowtolive。Idon\'tunderstandmyself。WhoamI?\"
Hewasastonishedbythisquestion,andhepausedoverit,attemptingtomakeitcleartohimself——whyhewasunabletoliveasfirmlyandconfidentlyasotherpeopledo。Hewasnowstillmoretortured。byconscience。Moreuneasyatthisthought,hetossedaboutonthehayandirritated,pushedSashawithhiselbow。
\"Becareful!\"saidshe,althoughnearlyasleep。
\"It\'sallright。You\'renotsuchaladyofquality!\"mutteredFoma。
\"What\'sthematterwithyou?\"
\"Nothing。\"
Sheturnedherbacktohim,andsaidlazily,withalazyyawn:
\"IdreamedthatIbecameaharpistagain。ItseemedtomethatI
wassingingasolo,andoppositemestoodabig,dirtydog,snarlingandwaitingformetofinishthesong。AndIwasafraidofthedog。AndIknewthatitwoulddevourme,assoonasI
stoppedsinging。SoIkeptsinging,singing。Andsuddenlyitseemedmyvoicefailedme。Horrible!Andthedogisgnashinghisteeth。0hLord,havemercyonme!Whatdoesitmean?\"
\"Stopyouridletalk!\"Fomainterruptedhersternly。\"Youbettertellmewhatyouknowaboutme。\"
\"Iknow,forinstance,thatyouareawakenow,\"sheanswered,withoutturningtohim。
\"Awake?That\'strue。I\'veawakened,\"saidFoma,thoughtfullyand,throwinghisarmbehindhishead,wenton:\"That\'swhyIamaskingyou。WhatsortofmandoyouthinkIam?\"
\"Amanwithadrunkenheadache,\"answeredSasha,yawning。
\"Aleksandra!\"exclaimedFoma,beseechingly,\"don\'ttalknonsense!
Tellmeconscientiously,whatdoyouthinkofme?\"
\"Idon\'tthinkanything!\"shesaiddrily。\"Whyareyoubotheringmewithnonsense?\"
\"Isthisnonsense?\"saidFoma,sadly。\"Eh,youdevils!Thisistheprincipalthing。Themostessentialthingtome。\"
Heheavedadeepsighandbecamesilent。Afteraminute\'ssilence,Sashabegantospeakinherusual,indifferentvoice:
\"Tellhimwhoheis,andwhyheissuchasheis?Didyoueversee!Isitpropertoasksuchquestionsofourkindofwomen?AndonwhatgroundshouldIthinkabouteachandeveryman?Ihavenoteventimetothinkaboutmyself,and,perhaps,Idon\'tfeellikedoingitatall。\"
Fomalaugheddrilyandsaid:
\"IwishIwerelikethis——andhadnodesiresforanything。\"
Thenthewomanraisedherheadfromthepillow,lookedintoFoma\'sfaceandlaydownagain,saying:
\"Youaremusingtoomuch。Lookout——nogoodwillcomeofittoyou。Icannottellyouanythingaboutyourself。Itisimpossibletosayanythingtrueaboutaman。Whocanunderstandhim?Mandoesnotknowhimself。Well,here,I\'lltellyou——youarebetterthanothers。Butwhatofit?\"
\"AndinwhatwayamIbetter?\"askedFoma,thoughtfully。
\"So!Whenonesingsagoodsong——youweep。Whenonedoessomemeanthing——youbeathim。Withwomenyouaresimple,youarenotimpudenttothem。Youarepeaceable。Andyoucanalsobedaring,sometimes。\"
YetallthisdidnotsatisfyFoma。
\"You\'renottellingmetherightthing!\"saidhe,softly。
\"Well,Idon\'tknowwhatyouwant。Butseehere,whatarewegoingtodoaftertheyhaveraisedthebarge?\"
\"Whatcanwedo?\"askedFoma。
\"ShallwegotoNizhniortoKazan?\"
\"Whatfor?\"
Tocarouse。\"
\"1don\'twanttocarouseanymore。\"
\"Whatelseareyougoingtodo?\"
\"What?Nothing。\"
Andbothweresilentforalongtime,withoutlookingateachother。
\"Youhaveadisagreeablecharacter,\"saidSasha,\"awearisomecharacter。\"
\"ButneverthelessIwon\'tgetdrunkanymore!\"saidFoma,firmlyandconfidently。
\"Youarelying!\"retortedSasha,calmly。
\"You\'llsee!Whatdoyouthink——isitgoodtoleadsuchalifeasthis?\"
\"I\'llsee。\"
\"No,justtellme——isitgood?\"
\"Butwhatisbetter?\"
Fomalookedatheraskanceand,irritated,said:
\"Whatrepulsivewordsyouspeak。\"
\"Well,hereagainIhaven\'tpleasedhim!\"saidSasha,laughing。
\"Whatafinecrowd!\"saidFoma,painfullywrinklinghisface。
\"They\'reliketrees。Theyalsolive,buthow?Nooneunderstands。
Theyarecrawlingsomewhere。Andcangivenoaccounteithertothemselvesortoothers。Whenthecockroachcrawls,heknowswhitherandwhereforehewantstogo?Andyou?Whitherareyougoing?\"
\"Holdon!\"Sashainterruptedhim,andaskedhimcalmly:\"Whathaveyoutodowithme?Youmaytakefrommeallthatyouwant,butdon\'tyoucreepintomysoul!\"
\"Intoyourso-o-ul!\"Fomadrawledout,withcontempt。\"Intowhatsoul?He,he!\"
Shebegantopacetheroom,gatheringtogethertheclothesthatwerescatteredeverywhere。Fomawatchedherandwasdispleasedbecauseshedidnotgetangryathimforhiswordsabouthersoul。Herfacelookedcalmandindifferent,asusual,buthewishedtoseeherangryoroffended;hewishedforsomethinghumanfromthewoman。
\"Thesoul!\"heexclaimed,persistinginhisaim。\"Canonewhohasasoulliveasyoulive?Asoulhasfireburninginit,thereisasenseofshameinit。\"
Bythistimeshewassittingonabench,puttingonherstockings,butathiswordssheraisedherheadandsternlyfixedhereyesuponhisface。
\"Whatareyoustaringat?\"askedFoma。
\"Whydoyouspeakthatway?\"saidshe,withoutliftinghereyesfromhim。
\"BecauseImust。\"
\"Lookout——mustyoureally?\"
Therewassomethingthreateninginherquestion。Fomafeltintimidatedandsaid,thistimewithoutprovocationinhisvoice:
\"HowcouldIhelpspeaking?\"
\"Oh,you!\"sighedSashaandresumeddressingherself\"Andwhataboutme?\"
\"Merelyso。Youseemasthoughyouwerebornoftwofathers。DoyouknowwhatIhaveobservedamongpeople?\"
\"Well?\"
\"Ifamancannotanswerforhimself,itmeansthatheisafraidofhimself,thathispriceisagrosh!\"
\"Doyourefertome?\"askedFoma,afterapause。
\"Toyou,too。\"
Shethrewapinkmorninggownoverhershouldersand,standinginthecentreoftheroom,stretchedoutherhandtowardFoma,wholayatherfeet,andsaidtohiminalow,dullvoice:
\"Youhavenorighttospeakaboutmysoul。Youhavenothingtodowithit!Andthereforeholdyourtongue!Imayspeak!IfI
please,Icouldtellsomethingtoallofyou。Eh,howIcouldtellit!Only,——whowilldaretolistentome,ifIshouldspeakatthetopofmyvoice?AndIhavesomewordsaboutyou,——they\'relikehammers!AndIcouldknockyouallonyourheadssothatyouwouldloseyourwits。Andalthoughyouareallrascals——youcannotbecuredbywords。Youshouldbeburnedinthefire——justasfrying-pansareburnedoutonthefirstMondayofLent。\"
Raisingherhandssheabruptlyloosenedherhair,andwhenitfelloverhershouldersinheavy,blacklocks——thewomanshookherheadhaughtilyandsaid,withcontempt:
\"NevermindthatIamleadingalooselife!Itoftenhappens,thatthemanwholivesinfilthispurerthanhewhogoesaboutinsilks。IfyouonlyknewwhatIthinkofyou,youdogs,whatwrathIbearagainstyou!Andbecauseofthiswrath——Iamsilent!
ForIfearthatifIshouldsingittoyou——mysoulwouldbecomeempty。Iwouldhavenothingtoliveon。\"Fomalookedather,andnowhewaspleasedwithher。Inherwordstherewassomethingakintohisframeofmind。Laughing,hesaidtoher,withsatisfactiononhisfaceandinhisvoice:
\"AndIalsofeelthatsomethingisgrowingwithinmysoul。Eh,I
tooshallhavemysay,whenthetimecomes。\"
\"Againstwhom?\"askedSasha,carelessly。
\"I——againsteverybody!\"exclaimedFoma,jumpingtohisfeet。
\"Againstfalsehood。Ishallask——\"
\"Askwhetherthesamovarisready,\"Sashaorderedindifferently。
Fomaglancedatherandcried,enraged:
\"Gotothedevil!Askyourself。\"
\"Well,allright,Ishall。Whatareyousnarlingabout?\"
Andshesteppedoutofthehut。
Inpiercingguststhewindblewacrosstheriver,strikingagainstitsbosom,andcoveredwithtroubleddarkwaves,theriverwasspasmodicallyrushingtowardthewindwithanoisysplash,andallinthefrothofwrath。Thewillowbushesontheshorebentlowtotheground——trembling,theynowwereabouttoliedownontheground,now,frightened,theythrustthemselvesawayfromit,drivenbytheblowsofthewind。Intheairrangawhistling,ahowling,andadeepgroaningsound,thatburstfromdozensofhumanbreasts:
\"Itgoes——itgoes——itgoes!\"
Thisexclamation,abruptasablow,andheavyasthebreathfromanenormousbreast,whichissuffocatingfromexertion,wassoaringovertheriver,fallinguponthewaves,asifencouragingtheirmadplaywiththewind,andtheystrucktheshoreswithmight。
Twoemptybargeslayanchoredbythemountainousshore,andtheirtallmasts,risingskyward,rockedincommotionfromsidetoside,asthoughdescribingsomeinvisiblepatternintheair。Thedecksofbothbargeswereencumberedwithscaffolds,builtofthickbrownbeams;hugesheaveswerehangingeverywhere;chainsandropeswerefastenedtothem,androckingintheair;thelinksofthechainswerefaintlyclanging。Athrongofpeasantsinblueandinredblousespulledalargebeamacrossthedockand,heavilystampingtheirfeet,groanedwithfullchest:
\"Itgoes——itgoes——itgoes!\"
Hereandtherehumanfiguresclungtothescaffoldings,likebiglumpsofblueandred;thewind,blowingtheirblousesandtheirtrousers,gavethemenoddforms,makingthemappearnowhump-
backed,nowroundandpuffeduplikebladders。Thepeopleonthescaffoldsandonthedecksofthebargesweremakingfast,hewing,sawing,drivinginnails;andbigarms,withshirtsleevesrolleduptotheelbowswereseeneverywhere。Thewindscatteredsplintersofwood,andavaried,lively,brisknoiseintheair;thesawgnawedthewood,chokingwithwickedjoy;thebeams,woundedbytheaxes,moanedandgroaneddrily;theboardscrackedsicklyastheysplitfromtheblowstheyreceived;thejointersqueakedmaliciously。Theironclinkingofthechainsandthegroaningcreakingofthesheavesjoinedthewrathfulroaringofthewaves,andthewindhowledloudly,scatteringovertheriverthenoiseoftoilanddrovethecloudsacrossthesky。
\"Mishka-a!Thedeucetakeyou!\"criedsomeonefromthetopofthescaffolding。Andfromthedeck,alarge-formedpeasant,withhisheadthrownupward,answered:
\"Wh-a-at?\"Andthewind,playingwithhislong,flaxenbeard,flungitintohisface。
\"Handustheend。\"
Aresoundingbassoshoutedasthroughaspeaking-trumpet:
\"Seehowyou\'vefastenedthisboard,youblinddevil?Can\'tyousee?I\'llrubyoureyesforyou!\"
\"Pull,myboys,comeon!\"
\"Oncemore——brave——boys!\"criedoutsomeoneinaloud,beseechingvoice。
Handsomeandstately,inashortclothjacketandhighboots,Fomastood,leaninghisbackagainstamast,andstrokinghisbeardwithhistremblinghand,admiredthedaringworkofthepeasants。Thenoiseabouthimcalledforthinhimapersistentdesiretoshout,toworktogetherwiththepeasants,tohewwood,tocarryburdens,tocommand——tocompeleverybodytopayattentiontohim,andtoshowthemhisstrength,hisskill,andthelivesoulwithinhim。Butherestrainedhimself。Andstandingspeechless,motionless,hefeltashamedandafraidofsomething。
Hewasembarrassedbythefactthathewasmasterovereverybodythere,andthatifheweretostarttoworkhimself,noonewouldbelievethathewasworkingmerelytosatisfyhisdesire,andnottospurthemonintheirwork;tosetthemanexample。Andthen,thepeasantsmightlaughathim,inallprobability。
Afairandcurly-headedfellow,withhisshirtcollarunbuttoned,wasnowandagainrunningpasthim,nowcarryingalogonhisshoulder,nowanaxeinhishands;hewasskippingalong,likeafrolicsomegoat,scatteringabouthimcheerful,ringinglaughter,jests,violentoaths,andworkingunceasingly,nowassistingone,nowanother,ashewascleverlyandquicklyrunningacrossthedeck,whichwasobstructedwithtimberandshavings。Fomawatchedhimclosely,andenviedthismerryfellow,whowasradiantwithsomethinghealthyandinspiring。
\"Evidentlyheishappy,\"thoughtFoma,andthisthoughtprovokedinhimakeen,piercingdesiretoinsulthimsomehow,toembarrasshim。Allthoseabouthimwereseizedwiththezestofpressingwork,allwereunanimouslyandhastilyfasteningthescaffoldings,arrangingthepulleys,preparingtoraisethesunkenbargefromthebottomoftheriver;allweresoundandmerry——theyalllived。Whilehestoodalone,asidefromthem,notknowingwhattodo,notknowinghowtodoanything,feelinghimselfsuperfluoustothisgreattoil。Itvexedhimtofeelthathewassuperfluousamongmen,andthemorecloselyhewatchedthem,themoreintensewasthisvexation。Andhewasstungmostbythethoughtthatallthiswasbeingdoneforhim。Andyethewasoutofplacethere。
\"Whereismyplace,then?\"hethoughtgloomily。\"Whereismywork?AmI,then,somedeformedbeing?Ihavejustasmuchstrengthasanyofthem。Butofwhatuseisittome?\"Thechainsclanged,thepulleysgroaned,theblowsoftheaxesresoundedloudovertheriver,andthebargesrockedfromtheshocksofthewaves,buttoFomaitseemedthathewasrockingnotbecausethebargewasrockingunderhisfeet,butratherbecausehewasnotabletostandfirmlyanywhere,hewasnotdestinedtodoso。
Thecontractor,asmall-sizedpeasantwithasmallpointedgraybeard,andwithnarrowlittleeyesonhisgraywrinkledface,cameuptohimandsaid,notloud,butpronouncinghiswordswithacertainmthebottomoftheriver。Hewishedthattheymightnotsucceed,thattheymightfeelembarrassedinhispresence,andawickedthoughtflashedthroughhismind:
\"Perhapsthechainswillbreak。\"
\"Boys!Attention!\"shoutedthecontractor。\"Startalltogether。
Godblessus!\"Andsuddenly,claspinghishandsintheair,hecriedinashrillvoice:
\"Let——her——go-o-o!\"
Thelabourerstookuphisshout,andallcriedoutinonevoice,withexcitementandexertion:
\"Lethergo!Shemoves。\"
Thepulleyssqueakedandcreaked,thechainsclanked,strainedundertheheavyweightthatsuddenlyfelluponthem;andthelabourers,bracingtheirchestsagainstthehandleofthewindlasses,roaredandtrampedheavily。Thewavessplashednoisilybetweenthebargesasthoughunwillingtogiveuptheirprizetothemen。EverywhereaboutFoma,chainsandropeswerestretchedandtheyquiveredfromthestrain——theywerecreepingsomewhereacrossthedeck,pasthisfeet,likehugegrayworms;
theywereliftedupward,linkafterlink,fallingbackwitharattlingnoise,andallthesesoundsweredrownedbythedeafeningroaringofthelabourers。
\"Itgoes,itgoes,itgoes,\"theyallsanginunison,triumphantly。Buttheringingvoiceofthecontractorpiercedthedeepwaveoftheirvoices,andcutitevenasaknifecutsbread。
\"Myboys!Goahead,allatonce,allatonce。\"
Fomawasseizedwithastrangeemotion;passionatelyhenowlongedtominglewiththisexcitedroaringofthelabourers,whichwasasbroadandaspowerfulastheriver——toblendwiththisirritating,creaking,squeaking,clangingofironandturbulentsplashingofwaves。Perspirationcameoutonhisfacefromtheintensityofhisdesire,andsuddenlypalefromagitation,hetorehimselfawayfromthemast,andrushedtowardthewindlasseswithbigstrides。
\"Allatonce!Atonce!\"hecriedinafiercevoice。Whenhereachedtheleverofthewindlass,hedashedhischestagainstitwithallhismight,andnotfeelingthepain,hebegantogoaroundthewindlass,roaring,andfirmlystampinghisfeetagainstthedeck。Somethingpowerfulandburningrushedintohisbreast,replacingtheeffortswhichhespentwhileturningthewindlass-lever!Inexpressiblejoyragedwithinhimandforceditselfoutsideinanagitatedcry。Itseemedtohimthathealone,thatonlyhisstrengthwasturningthelever,thusraisingtheweight,andthathisstrengthwasgrowingandgrowing。
Stooping,andloweringhishead,likeabullhemassedthepoweroftheweight,whichthrewhimback,butyieldedtohim,nevertheless。Eachstepforwardexcitedhimthemore,eachexpendedeffortwasimmediatelyreplacedinhimbyafloodofburningandvehementpride。Hisheadreeled,hiseyeswereblood-
shot,hesawnothing,heonlyfeltthattheywereyieldingtohim,thathewouldsoonconquer,thathewouldoverthrowwithhisstrengthsomethinghugewhichobstructedhisway——wouldoverthrow,conquerandthenbreatheeasilyandfreely,fullofprouddelight。Forthefirsttimeinhislifeheexperiencedsuchapowerful,spiritualizingsensation,andhedrankitwithallthestrengthofahungry,thirstysoul;hewasintoxicatedbyitandhegaveventtohisjoyinloud,exultingcriesinunisonwiththeworkers:
\"Itgoes——itgoes——itgoes。\"
\"Holdon!Fasten!Holdon,boys!\"
SomethingdashedagainstFoma\'schest,andhewashurledbackward。
\"Icongratulateyouonasuccessfulresult,FomaIgnatyich!\"thecontractorcongratulatedhimandthewrinklesquiveredonhisfaceincheerfulbeams。
\"ThankGod!Youmustbequitetirednow?\"
ColdwindblewinFoma\'sface。Acontented,boastfulbustlewasintheairabouthim;swearingatoneanotherinafriendlyway,merry,withsmilesontheirperspiringbrows,thepeasantsapproachedhimandsurroundedhimclosely。Hesmiledinembarrassment:theexcitementwithinhimhadnotyetcalmeddownandthishinderedhimfromunderstandingwhathadhappenedandwhyallthosewhosurroundedhimweresomerryandcontented。
\"We\'veraisedahundredandseventythousandpudsasifwepluckedaradishfromagarden-bed!\"saidsomeone。
\"Weoughttogetavedroofwhiskyfromourmaster。\"
Foma,standingonaheapofcable,lookedovertheheadsoftheworkersandsaw;betweenthebarges,sidebysidewiththem,stoodathirdbarge,black,slippery,damaged,wrappedinchains。
Itwaswarpedallover,itseemedasthoughitswelledfromsometerriblediseaseand,impotent,clumsy,itwassuspendedbetweenitscompanions,leaningagainstthem。Itsbrokenmaststoodoutmournfullyinthecentre;reddishstreamsofwater,likeblood,wererunningacrossthedeck,whichwascoveredwithstainsofrust。Everywhereonthedecklayheapsofiron,ofblack,wetstumpsofwood,andofropes。
\"Raised?\"askedFoma,notknowingwhattosayatthesightofthisugly,heavymass,andagainfeelingoffendedatthethoughtthatmerelyforthesakeofraisingthisdirty,bruisedmonsterfromthewater,hissoulhadfoamedupwithsuchjoy。
\"How\'sthebarge?\"askedFoma,indefinitely,addressingthecontractor。
\"It\'sprettygood!Wemustunloadrightaway,andputacompanyofabouttwentycarpenterstoworkonit——they\'llbringitquicklyintoshapeI\"saidthecontractorinaconsolingtone。
Andthelight-hairedfellow,gailyandbroadlysmilingintoFoma\'sface,asked:
\"Arewegoingtohaveanyvodka?\"
\"Can\'tyouwait?Youhavetime!\"saidthecontractor,sternly。
\"Don\'tyousee——themanistired。\"
Thenthepeasantsbegantospeak:
\"Ofcourse,heistired!
\"Thatwasn\'teasywork!\"
\"Ofcourse,onegetstiredifheisn\'tusedtowork。\"
\"Itisevenhardtoeatgruelifyouarenotusedtoit。\"
\"Iamnottired,\"saidFoma,gloomily,andagainwereheardtherespectfulexclamationsofthepeasants,astheysurroundedhimmoreclosely。
\"Work,ifonelikesit,isapleasantthing。\"
\"It\'sjustlikeplay。\"
\"It\'slikeplayingwithawoman。\"
Butthelight-hairedfellowpersistedinhisrequest:
\"YourHonour!Yououghttotreatustoavedroofvodka,eh?\"hesaid,smilingandsighing。
Fomalookedatthebeardedfacesbeforehimandfeltlikesayingsomethingoffensivetothem。Butsomehoweverythingbecameconfusedinhisbrain,hefoundnothoughtsinitand,finally,withoutgivinghimselfanaccountofhiswords,saidangrily:
\"Allyouwantistodrinkallthetime!Itmakesnodifferencetoyouwhatyoudo!Youshouldhavethought——why?towhatpurpose?
Eh,you!\"
Therewasanexpressionofperplexityonthefacesofthosethatsurroundedhim,blueandred,beardedfiguresbegantosigh,scratchthemselves,shiftthemselvesfromonefoottoanother。
OtherscastahopelessglanceatFomaandturnedaway。
\"Yes,yes!\"saidthecontractor,withasigh。\"Thatwouldn\'tharm!Thatis——tothink——whyandhow。Thesearewordsofwisdom。\"
Thelight-hairedfellowhadadifferentopiniononthematter;
smilingkind-heartedly,hewavedhishandandsaid:
\"Wedon\'thavetothinkoverourwork!Ifwehaveit——wedoit!
Ourbusinessissimple!Whenaroubleisearned——thankGod!wecandoeverything。\"
\"Anddoyouknowwhat\'snecessarytodo?\"questionedFoma,irritatedbythecontradiction。
\"Everythingisnecessary——thisandthat。\"
\"Butwhere\'sthesense?\"
\"There\'sbutoneandthesamesenseineverythingforourclass——
whenyouhaveearnedforbreadandtaxes——live!Andwhenthere\'ssomethingtodrink,intothebargain。\"
\"Eh,you!\"exclaimedFoma,withcontempt。\"You\'realsotalking!
Whatdoyouunderstand?\"
\"Isitourbusinesstounderstand?\"saidthelight-hairedfellow,withanodofthehead。ItnowboredhimtospeaktoFoma。Hesuspectedthathewasunwillingtotreatthemtovodkaandhewassomewhatangry。
\"That\'sit!\"saidFoma,instructively,pleasedthatthefellowyieldedtohim,andnotnoticingthecross,sarcasticglances。
\"Andhewhounderstandsfeelsthatitisnecessarytodoeverlastingwork!\"
\"Thatis,forGod!\"explainedthecontractor,eyeingthepeasants,andadded,withadevoutsigh:
\"That\'strue。Oh,howtruethatis!\"
AndFomawasinspiredwiththedesiretosaysomethingcorrectandimportant,afterwhichthesepeoplemightregardhiminadifferentlight,forhewasdispleasedwiththefactthatall,savethelight-hairedfellow,keptsilentandlookedathimaskance,surlily,withsuchweary,gloomyeyes。
\"Itisnecessarytodosuchwork,\"hesaid,movinghiseyebrows。
\"Suchworkthatpeoplemaysayathousandyearshence:\'ThiswasdonebythepeasantsofBogorodsk——yes!
Thelight-hairedfellowglancedatFomawithastonishmentandasked:
\"Arewe,perhaps,todrinktheVolgadry?\"Thenhesniffedand,noddinghishead,announced:\"Wecan\'tdothat——weshouldallburst。\"
Fomabecameconfusedathiswordsandlookedabouthim;thepeasantsweresmilingmorosely,disdainfully,sarcastically。Andthesesmilesstunghimlikeneedles。Aserious-lookingpeasant,withabiggraybeard,whohadnotyetopenedhismouthuptothattime,suddenlyopeneditnow,cameclosertoFomaandsaidslowly:
\"AndevenifweweretodrinktheVolgadry,andeatupthatmountain,intothebargain——thattoowouldbeforgotten,yourHonour。Everythingwillbeforgotten。Lifeislong。Itisnotforustodosuchdeedsaswouldstandoutaboveeverythingelse。Butwecanputupscaffoldings——thatwecan!\"
Hespokeandscepticallyspittingathisfeet,indifferentlywalkedofffromFoma,andslippedintothecrowd,asawedgeintoatree。HiswordscrushedFomacompletely;hefelt,thatthepeasantsconsideredhimstupidandridiculous。Andinordertosavehisimportanceasmasterintheireyes,toattractagainthenowexhaustedattentionofthepeasantstohimself,hebristledup,comicallypuffeduphischeeksandblurtedoutinanimpressivevoice:
\"Imakeyouapresentofthreebucketsofvodka。\"
Briefspeecheshavealwaysthemostmeaningandarealwaysapttoproduceastrongimpression。ThepeasantsrespectfullymadewayforFoma,makinglowbowstohim,and,smilingmerrilyandgratefully,thankedhimforhisgenerosityinaunanimousroarofapproval。
\"Takemeovertotheshore,\"saidFoma,feelingthattheexcitementthathadjustbeenarousedinhimwouldnotlastlong。
Awormwasgnawinghisheart,andhewasweary。
\"Ifeeldisgusted!\"hesaid,enteringthehutwhereSasha,inasmart,pinkgown,wasbustlingaboutthetable,arrangingwinesandrefreshments。\"Ifeeldisgusted,Aleksandra!Ifyoucouldonlydosomethingwithme,eh?\"
Shelookedathimattentivelyand,seatingherselfonthebench,shouldertoshoulderwithhim,said:
\"Sinceyoufeeldisgusted——itmeansthatyouwantsomething。Whatisityouwant?\"
\"Idon\'tknow!\"repliedFoma,noddinghisheadmournfully。
\"Thinkofit——search。\"
\"Iamunabletothink。Nothingcomesoutofmythinking。\"
\"Eh,you,mychild!\"saidSasha,softlyanddisdainfully,movingawayfromhim。\"Yourheadissuperfluoustoyou。\"
Fomaneithercaughthertonenornoticedhermovement。Leaninghishandsagainstthebench,hebentforward,lookedatthefloor,and,swayinghisbodytoandfro,said:
\"SometimesIthinkandthink——andthewholesoulisstuckroundwiththoughtsaswithtar。Andsuddenlyeverythingdisappears,withoutleavinganytrace。Thenitisdarkinthesoulasinacellar——dark,dampandempty——thereisnothingatallinit!Itiseventerrible——IfeelthenasthoughIwerenotaman,butabottomlessravine。YouaskmewhatIwant?\"
Sashalookedathimaskanceandpensivelybegantosingsoftly:
\"Eh,whenthewindblows——mistcomesfromthesea。\"
\"Idon\'twanttocarouse——itisrepulsive!Alwaysthesame——thepeople,theamusements,thewine。WhenIgrowmalicious——I\'dthrasheverybody。Iamnotpleasedwithmen——whatarethey?Itisimpossibletounderstandthem——whydotheykeeponliving?Andwhentheyspeakthetruth——towhomarewetolisten?Onesaysthis,anotherthat。WhileI——Icannotsayanything。\"
\"Eh,withoutthee,dear,mylifeisweary,\"
sangSasha,staringatthewallbeforeher。AndFomakeptonrockingandsaid:
\"TherearetimeswhenIfeelguiltybeforemen。Everybodylives,makesnoise,whileIamfrightened,staggered——asifIdidnotfeeltheearthunderme。Wasit,perhaps,mymotherthatendowedmewithapathy?Mygodfathersaysthatshewasascoldasice——
thatshewasforeveryearningtowardssomething。Iamalsoyearning。TowardmenIamyearning。I\'dliketogotothemandsay:\'Brethren,helpme!Teachme!Iknownothowtolive!。AndifIamguilty——forgiveme!\'Butlookingabout,Iseethere\'snoonetospeakto。Noonewantsit——theyareallrascals!AnditseemstheyareevenworsethanIam。ForIam,atleast,ashamedoflivingasIam,whiletheyarenot!Theygoon。\"
Fomautteredsomeviolent,unbecominginvectivesandbecamesilent。Sashabrokeoffhersongandmovedstillfartherawayfromhim。Thewindwasragingoutsidethewindow,hurlingdustagainstthewindow-panes。Cockroacheswererustlingontheovenastheycrawledoverabunchofpinewoodsplinters。Somewhereintheyardacalfwaslowingpitifully。
SashaglancedatFoma,withasarcasticsmile,andsaid:
\"There\'sanotherunfortunatecreaturelowing。Yououghttogotohim;perhapsyoucouldsinginunison。Andplacingherhandonhiscurlyheadshejestinglypusheditontheside。
\"Whatarepeoplelikeyourselfgoodfor?That\'swhatyououghttothinkof。Whatareyougroaningabout?Youaredisgustedwithbeingidle——occupyyourself,then,withbusiness。\"
\"0hLord!\"Fomanoddedhishead。\"Itishardforonetomakehimselfunderstood。Yes,itishard!\"Andirritated,healmostcriedout:\"Whatbusiness?Ihavenoyearningtowardbusiness!
Whatisbusiness?Businessismerelyaname——andifyoushouldlookintothedepth,intotherootofit——you\'llfinditisnothingbutabsurdity!DoInotunderstandit?Iunderstandeverything,Iseeeverything,Ifeeleverything!Onlymytongueisdumb。Whataimisthereinbusiness?Money?Ihaveplentyofit!Icouldchokeyoutodeathwithit,coveryouwithit。Allthisbusinessisnothingbutfraud。Imeetbusinesspeople——well,andwhataboutthem?Theirgreedinessisimmense,andyettheypurposelywhirlaboutinbusinessthattheymightnotseethemselves。Theyhidethemselves,thedevils。Trytofreethemfromthisbustle——whatwillhappen?Likeblindmentheywillgropeabouthitherandthither;they\'lllosetheirmind——they\'llgomad!Iknowit!Doyouthinkthatbusinessbringshappinessintoman?No,that\'snotso——somethingelseismissinghere。Thisisnoteverythingyet!Theriverflowsthatmenmaysailonit;
thetreegrows——tobeuseful;thedog——toguardthehouse。Thereisjustificationforeverythingintheworld!Andmen,likecockroaches,arealtogethersuperfluousonearth。Everythingisforthem,andthey——whataretheyfor?Aha!Whereinistheirjustification?Ha,ha,ha!\"
Fomawastriumphant。Itseemedtohimthathehadfoundsomethinggoodforhimself,somethingsevereagainstmen。Andfeelingthat,becauseofthis,therewasgreatjoyinhim,helaughedloudly。
\"Doesnotyourheadache?\"inquiredSasha,anxiously,scrutinizinghisface。
\"Mysoulaches!\"exclaimedFoma,passionately。\"Anditachesbecauseitisupright——becauseitisnottobesatisfiedwithtrifles。Answerit,howtolive?Towhatpurpose?There——takemygodfather——heiswise!Hesays——createlife!Buthe\'stheonlyonelikethis。Well,I\'llaskhim,wait!Andeverybodysays——lifehasusurpedus!Lifehaschokedus。Ishallaskthese,too。Andhowcanwecreatelife?Youmustkeepitinyourhandstodothis,youmustbemasteroverit。Youcannotmakeevenapot,withouttakingtheclayintoyourhands。\"
\"Listen!\"saidSasha,seriously。\"Ithinkyououghttogetmarried,that\'sall!\"
\"Whatfor?\"askedFoma,shrugginghisshoulders。
\"Youneedabridle。\"
\"Allright!Iamlivingwithyou——youareallofakind,areyounot?Oneisnotsweeterthantheother。Ihadonebeforeyou,ofthesamekindasyou。No,butthatonediditforlove\'ssake。
Shehadtakenalikingtome——andconsented;shewasgood——but,otherwise,shewasineverywaythesameasyou——thoughyouareprettierthanshe。ButItookalikingtoacertainlady——aladyofnoblebirth!Theysaidsheledalooselife,butIdidnotgether。Yes,shewasclever,intelligent;shelivedinluxury。I
usedtothink——that\'swhereI\'lltastetherealthing!Ididnotgether——and,itmaybe,ifIhadsucceeded,allwouldhavetakenadifferentturn。Iyearnedtowardher。Ithought——Icouldnottearmyselfaway。WhilenowthatIhavegivenmyselftodrink,I\'vedrownedherinwine——Iamforgettingher——andthatalsoiswrong。0man!Youarearascal,tobefrank。\"
Fomabecamesilentandsankintomeditation。AndSasharosefromthebenchandpacedthehuttoandfro,bitingherlips。Thenshestoppedshortbeforehim,and,claspingherhandstoherhead,said:
\"Doyouknowwhat?I\'llleaveyou。\"
\"Wherewillyougo?\"askedFoma,withoutliftinghishead。
\"Idon\'tknow——it\'sallthesame!\"
\"Butwhy?\"
\"You\'realwayssayingunnecessarythings。Itislonesomewithyou。Youmakemesad。\"
Fomaliftedhishead,lookedatherandburstintomournfullaughter。
\"Really?Isitpossible?\"
\"Youdomakemesad!Doyouknow?IfIshouldreflectonit,I
wouldunderstandwhatyousayandwhyyousayit——forIamalsoofthatsort——whenthetimecomes,Ishallalsothinkofallthis。AndthenIshallbelost。Butnowitistooearlyforme。
No,Iwanttoliveyet,andthen,later,comewhatwill!\"
\"AndI——willI,too,belost?\"askedFoma,indifferently,alreadyfatiguedbyhiswords。
\"Ofcourse!\"repliedSasha,calmlyandconfidently。\"Allsuchpeoplearelost。He,whosecharacterisinflexible,andwhohasnobrains——whatsortofalifeishis?Wearelikethis。\"
\"Ihavenocharacteratall,\"saidFoma,stretchinghimself。Thenafteramoment\'ssilenceheadded:
\"AndIhavenobrains,either。\"
Theyweresilentforaminute,eyeingeachother。
\"Whatarewegoingtodo?\"askedFoma。
\"Wemusthavedinner。\"
\"No,Imean,ingeneral?Afterward?\"
\"Afterward?Idon\'tknow?\"
\"Soyouareleavingme?\"
\"Iam。Come,let\'scarousesomemorebeforewepart。Let\'sgotoKazan,andtherewe\'llhaveaspree——smokeandflame!I\'llsingyourfarewellsong。\"
\"Verywell,\"assentedFoma。\"It\'squiteproperatleavetaking。
Eh,youdevil!That\'samerrylife!Listen,Sasha。Theysaythatwomenofyourkindaregreedyformoney;areeventhieves。\"
\"Letthemsay,\"saidSasha,calmly。
\"Don\'tyoufeeloffended?\"askedFoma,withcuriosity。\"Butyouarenotgreedy。It\'sadvantageoustoyoutobewithme。Iamrich,andyetyouaregoingaway;thatshowsyou\'renotgreedy。\"
\"I?\"Sashathoughtawhileandsaidwithawaveofthehand:
\"PerhapsIamnotgreedy——whatofit?Iamnotoftheverylowestofthestreetwomen。AndagainstwhomshallIfeelagrudge?Letthemsaywhatevertheyplease。Itwillbeonlyhumantalk,notthebellowingofbulls。Andhumanholinessandhonestyarequitefamiliartome!Eh,howwellIknowthem!IfIwerechosenasajudge,Iwouldacquitthedeadonlyl\"andburstingintomaliciouslaughter,Sashasaid:\"Well,thatwilldo,we\'vespokenenoughnonsense。Sitdownatthetable!\"