第24章
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  itextendedonlytoItaly,withtheexceptionofRomeanditsdistrict,whichwasgovernedbythePraefectusurbi。Astothecontrolofthefinances,andthelevyingoftaxes,itwasnotintrustedtothemtillafterthegreatchangethatConstantineI。

  madeintheorganizationoftheempireatleast,Iknownopassagewhichassignsittothembeforethattime;andDrakenborch,whohastreatedthisquestioninhisDissertationdeofficialpraefectorumpraetorio,vi。,doesnotquoteone。—W。]

  [Footnote68:Oneofhismostdaringandwantonactsofpower,wasthecastrationofahundredfreeRomans,someofthemmarriedmen,andevenfathersoffamilies;merelythathisdaughter,onhermarriagewiththeyoungemperor,mightbeattendedbyatrainofeunuchsworthyofaneasternqueen。Dion,l。lxxvi。p。1271。]

  [Footnote*:Plautianuswascompatriot,relative,andtheoldfriend,ofSeverus;hehadsocompletelyshutupallaccesstotheemperor,thatthelatterwasignoranthowfarheabusedhispowers:atlength,beinginformedofit,hebegantolimithisauthority。ThemarriageofPlautillawithCaracallawasunfortunate;andtheprincewhohadbeenforcedtoconsenttoit,menacedthefatherandthedaughterwithdeathwhenheshouldcometothethrone。Itwasfeared,afterthat,thatPlautianuswouldavailhimselfofthepowerwhichhestillpossessed,againsttheImperialfamily;andSeveruscausedhimtobeassassinatedinhispresence,uponthepretextofaconspiracy,whichDionconsidersfictitious。—W。Thisnoteisnot,perhaps,verynecessaryanddoesnotcontainthewholefacts。DionconsiderstheconspiracytheinventionofCaracalla,bywhosecommand,almostbywhosehand,PlautianuswasslaininthepresenceofSeverus。—M。]

  [Footnote69:Dion,l。lxxvi。p。1274。Herodian,l。iii。p。122,129。ThegrammarianofAlexanderseems,asisnotunusual,muchbetteracquaintedwiththismysterioustransaction,andmoreassuredoftheguiltofPlautianusthantheRomansenatorventurestobe。]

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