TheAlpinelitterissometimeslikeacushionedboxmadefastbetweenthemiddlesoftwolongpoles,andsometimesitisachairwithabacktoitandasupportforthefeet。Itiscarriedbyrelaysofstrongporters。
Themotioniseasierthanthatofanyotherconveyance。
Wemetafewmenandagreatmanyladiesinlitters;
itseemedtomethatmostoftheladieslookedpaleandnauseated;theirgeneralaspectgavemetheideathattheywerepatientlyenduringahorriblesuffering。
Asarule,theylookedattheirlaps,andleftthescenerytotakecareofitself。
ButthemostfrightenedcreatureIsaw,wasaledhorsethatovertookus。Poorfellow,hehadbeenbornandrearedinthegrassylevelsoftheKanderstegvalleyandhadneverseenanythinglikethishideousplacebefore。
Everyfewstepshewouldstopshort,glancewildlyoutfromthedizzyheight,andthenspreadhisrednostrilswideandpantasviolentlyasifhehadbeenrunningarace;
andallthewhilehequakedfromheadtoheelaswithapalsy。Hewasahandsomefellow,andhemadeafinestatuesquepictureofterror,butitwaspitifultoseehimsufferso。
Thisdreadfulpathhashaditstragedy。Baedeker,withhiscustomaryoverterseness,beginsandendsthetalethus:
\"Thedescentonhorsebackshouldbeavoided。
In1861aComtessed\'Herlincourtfellfromhersaddleovertheprecipiceandwaskilledonthespot。\"
Welookedovertheprecipicethere,andsawthemonumentwhichcommemoratestheevent。Itstandsinthebottomofthegorge,inaplacewhichhasbeenhollowedoutoftherocktoprotectitfromthetorrentandthestorms。
Ouroldguideneverspokebutwhenspokento,andthenlimitedhimselftoasyllableortwo,butwhenweaskedhimaboutthistragedyheshowedastronginterestinthematter。HesaidtheCountesswasverypretty,andveryyoung——hardlyoutofhergirlhood,infact。
Shewasnewlymarried,andwasonherbridaltour。
Theyounghusbandwasridingalittleinadvance;oneguidewasleadingthehusband\'shorse,anotherwasleadingthebride\'s。
Theoldmancontinued:
\"Theguidethatwasleadingthehusband\'shorsehappenedtoglanceback,andtherewasthatpooryoungthingsittingupstaringoutovertheprecipice;andherfacebegantobenddownwardalittle,andsheputuphertwohandsslowlyandmetit——so,——andputthemflatagainsthereyes——so——andthenshesankoutofthesaddle,withasharpshriek,andonecaughtonlytheflashofadress,anditwasallover。\"
Thenafterapause:
\"Ah,yes,thatguidesawthesethings——yes,hesawthemall。
Hesawthemall,justasIhavetoldyou。\"
Afteranotherpause:
\"Ah,yes,hesawthemall。MyGod,thatwasME。
Iwasthatguide!\"
Thishadbeentheoneeventoftheoldman\'slife;soonemaybesurehehadforgottennodetailconnectedwithit。
Welistenedtoallhehadtosayaboutwhatwasdoneandwhathappenedandwhatwassaidafterthesorrowfuloccurrence,andapainfulstoryitwas。
Whenwehadwounddowntowardthevalleyuntilwewereaboutonthelastspiralofthecorkscrew,Harris\'shatblewoverthelastremainingbitofprecipice——asmallcliffahundredorhundredandfiftyfeethigh——andsaileddowntowardasteepslantcomposedofroughchipsandfragmentswhichtheweatherhadflakedawayfromtheprecipices。
Wewentleisurelydownthere,expectingtofinditwithoutanytrouble,butwehadmadeamistake,astothat。
Wehuntedduringacoupleofhours——notbecausetheoldstrawhatwasvaluable,butoutofcuriositytofindouthowsuchathingcouldmanagetoconcealitselfinopengroundwheretherewasnothingleftforittohidebehind。
Whenoneisreadinginbed,andlayshispaper-knifedown,hecannotfinditagainifitissmallerthanasaber;
thathatwasasstubbornasanypaper-knifecouldhavebeen,andwefinallyhadtogiveitup;butwefoundafragmentthathadoncebelongedtoanopera-glass,andbydiggingaroundandturningovertherockswegraduallycollectedallthelensesandthecylindersandthevariousoddsandendsthatgotomakingupacompleteopera-glass。
Weafterwardhadthethingreconstructed,andtheownercanhavehisadventurouslost-propertybysubmittingproofsandpayingcostsofrehabilitation。Wehadhopesoffindingtheownerthere,distributedaroundamongsttherocks,foritwouldhavemadeanelegantparagraph;
butweweredisappointed。Still,wewerefarfrombeingdisheartened,fortherewasaconsiderableareawhichwehadnotthoroughlysearched;weweresatisfiedhewasthere,somewhere,soweresolvedtowaitoveradayatLeukandcomebackandgethim。
Thenwesatdowntopolishofftheperspirationandarrangeaboutwhatwewoulddowithhimwhenwegothim。
HarriswasforcontributinghimtotheBritishMuseum;
butIwasformailinghimtohiswidow。ThatisthedifferencebetweenHarrisandme:Harrisisallfordisplay,Iamallforthesimpleright,eventhoughIlosemoneybyit。
Harrisarguedinfavorofhispropositionagainstmine,Iarguedinfavorofmineandagainsthis。Thediscussionwarmedintoadispute;thedisputewarmedintoaquarrel。
Ifinallysaid,verydecidedly:
\"Mymindismadeup。Hegoestothewidow。\"
Harrisansweredsharply:
\"AndMYmindismadeup。HegoestotheMuseum。\"
Isaid,calmly:
\"Themuseummaywhistlewhenitgetshim。\"
Harrisretorted:
\"Thewidowmaysaveherselfthetroubleofwhistling,forIwillseethatshenevergetshim。\"
Aftersomeangrybandyingofepithets,Isaid:
\"Itseemstomethatyouaretakingonagoodmanyairsabouttheseremains。Idon\'tquiteseewhatYOU\'VEgottosayaboutthem?\"
\"I?I\'vegotALLtosayaboutthem。They\'dneverhavebeenthoughtofifIhadn\'tfoundtheiropera-glass。Thecorpsebelongstome,andI\'lldoasIpleasewithhim。\"
IwasleaderoftheExpedition,andalldiscoveriesachievedbyitnaturallybelongedtome。Iwasentitledtotheseremains,andcouldhaveenforcedmyright;
butratherthanhavebadbloodaboutthematter,Isaidwewouldtossupforthem。Ithrewheadsandwon,butitwasabarrenvictory,foralthoughwespentallthenextdaysearching,weneverfoundabone。Icannotimaginewhatcouldeverhavebecomeofthatfellow。
ThetowninthevalleyiscalledLeukorLeukerbad。
Wepointedourcoursetowardit,downaverdantslopewhichwasadornedwithfringedgentiansandotherflowers,andpresentlyenteredthenarrowalleysoftheoutskirtsandwadedtowardthemiddleofthetownthroughliquid\"fertilizer。\"Theyoughttoeitherpavethatvillageororganizeaferry。
Harris\'sbodywassimplyachamois-pasture;hispersonwaspopulouswiththelittlehungrypests;hisskin,whenhestripped,wassplotchedlikeascarlet-feverpatient\'s;
so,whenwewereabouttoenteroneoftheLeukerbadinns,andhenoticeditssign,\"ChamoisHotel,\"herefusedtostopthere。Hesaidthechamoiswasplentifulenough,withouthuntinguphotelswheretheymadeaspecialtyofit。
Iwasindifferent,forthechamoisisacreaturethatwillneitherbitemenorabidewithme;buttocalmHarris,wewenttotheHo^teldesAlpes。
Atthetabled\'ho^te,wehadthis,foranincident。
Averygraveman——infacthisgravityamountedtosolemnity,andalmosttoausterity——satoppositeusandhewas\"tight,\"butdoinghisbesttoappearsober。HetookupaCORKEDbottleofwine,tilteditoverhisglassawhile,thensetitoutoftheway,withacontentedlook,andwentonwithhisdinner。
Presentlyheputhisglasstohismouth,andofcoursefounditempty。Helookedpuzzled,andglancedfurtivelyandsuspiciouslyoutofthecornerofhiseyeatabenignantandunconsciousoldladywhosatathisright。
Shookhishead,asmuchastosay,\"No,shecouldn\'thavedoneit。\"Hetiltedthecorkedbottleoverhisglassagain,meantimesearchingaroundwithhiswateryeyetoseeifanybodywaswatchinghim。Heateafewmouthfuls,raisedhisglasstohislips,andofcourseitwasstillempty。Hebentaninjuredandaccusingside-glanceuponthatunconsciousoldlady,whichwasastudytosee。
Shewentoneatingandgavenosign。Hetookuphisglassandhisbottle,withawiseprivatenodofhishead,andsetthemgravelyontheleft-handsideofhisplate——
pouredhimselfanotherimaginarydrink——wenttoworkwithhisknifeandforkoncemore——presentlyliftedhisglasswithgoodconfidence,andfounditempty,asusual。
Thiswasalmostapetrifyingsurprise。Hestraightenedhimselfupinhischairanddeliberatelyandsorrowfullyinspectedthebusyoldladiesathiselbows,firstoneandthentheother。Atlasthesoftlypushedhisplateaway,sethisglassdirectlyinfrontofhim,heldontoitwithhislefthand,andproceededtopourwithhisright。
Thistimeheobservedthatnothingcame。Heturnedthebottleclearupsidedown;stillnothingissuedfromit;
aplaintivelookcameintohisface,andhesaid,asiftohimself,\"\'IC!THEY\'VEGOTITALL!\"Thenhesetthebottledown,resignedly,andtooktherestofhisdinnerdry。
Itwasatthattabled\'ho^te,too,thatIhadunderinspectionthelargestladyIhaveeverseeninprivatelife。
Shewasoversevenfeethigh,andmagnificentlyproportioned。
Whathadfirstcalledmyattentiontoher,wasmysteppingonanoutlyingflangeofherfoot,andhearing,fromuptowardtheceiling,adeep\"Pardon,m\'sieu,butyouencroach!\"
Thatwaswhenwewerecomingthroughthehall,andtheplacewasdim,andIcouldseeheronlyvaguely。Thethingwhichcalledmyattentiontoherthesecondtimewas,thatatatablebeyondoursweretwoveryprettygirls,andthisgreatladycameinandsatdownbetweenthemandmeandblottedoutmyview。Shehadahandsomeface,andshewasveryfinelyformed——perfectedformed,Ishouldsay。Butshemadeeverybodyaroundherlooktrivialandcommonplace。Ladiesnearherlookedlikechildren,andthemenaboutherlookedmean。Theylookedlikefailures;
andtheylookedasiftheyfeltso,too。Shesatwithherbacktous。Ineversawsuchabackinmylife。
Iwouldhavesolikedtoseethemoonriseoverit。
Thewholecongregationwaited,underonepretextoranother,tillshefinishedherdinnerandwentout;theywantedtoseeheratfullaltitude,andtheyfounditworthtarryingfor。
Shefilledone\'sideaofwhatanempressoughttobe,whensheroseupinherunapproachablegrandeurandmovedsuperblyoutofthatplace。
WewerenotatLeukintimetoseeheratherheaviestweight。
Shehadsufferedfromcorpulenceandhadcometheretogetridofherextrafleshinthebaths。Fiveweeksofsoaking——
fiveuninterruptedhoursofiteveryday——hadaccomplishedherpurposeandreducedhertotherightproportions。
Thosebathsremovefat,andalsoskin-diseases。Thepatientsremaininthegreattanksforhoursatatime。
Adozengentlemenandladiesoccupyatanktogether,andamusethemselveswithrompingsandvariousgames。
Theyhavefloatingdesksandtables,andtheyreadorlunchorplaychessinwaterthatisbreast-deep。Thetouristcanstepinandviewthisnovelspectacleifhechooses。
There\'sapoor-box,andhewillhavetocontribute。
Thereareseveralofthesebigbathing-houses,andyoucanalwaystellwhenyouarenearoneofthembytherompingnoisesandshoutsoflaughterthatproceedfromit。
Thewaterisrunningwater,andchangesallthetime,elseapatientwitharingwormmighttakethebathwithonlyapartialsuccess,since,whilehewasriddinghimselfoftheringworm,hemightcatchtheitch。
Thenextmorningwewanderedbackupthegreenvalley,leisurely,withthecurvingwallsofthosebareandstupendousprecipicesrisingintothecloudsbeforeus。
Ihadneverseenaclean,bareprecipicestretchingupfivethousandfeetabovemebefore,andInevershallexpecttoseeanotherone。Theyexist,perhaps,butnotinplaceswhereonecaneasilygetclosetothem。
Thispileofstoneispeculiar。Fromitsbasetothesoaringtopsofitsmightytowers,allitslinesandallitsdetailsvaguelysuggesthumanarchitecture。
Therearerudimentarybow-windows,cornices,chimneys,demarcationsofstories,etc。Onecouldsitandstareupthereandstudythefeaturesandexquisitegracesofthisgrandstructure,bitbybit,anddayafterday,andneverwearyhisinterest。Thetermination,towardthetown,observedinprofile,istheperfectionofshape。
Itcomesdownoutofthecloudsinasuccessionofrounded,colossal,terracelikeprojections——astairwayforthegods;
atitsheadspringseveralloftystorm-scarredtowers,oneafteranother,withfaintfilmsofvaporcurlingalwaysaboutthemlikespectralbanners。Iftherewereakingwhoserealmsincludedthewholeworld,herewouldbetheplacemeetandproperforsuchamonarch。Hewouldonlyneedtohollowitoutandputintheelectriclight。
Hecouldgiveaudiencetoanationatatimeunderitsroof。
Oursearchforthoseremainshavingfailed,weinspectedwithaglassthedimanddistanttrackofanold-timeavalanchethatoncesweptdownfromsomepine-grownsummitsbehindthetownandsweptawaythehousesandburiedthepeople;
thenwestruckdowntheroadthatleadstowardtheRhone,toseethefamousLadders。Theseperilousthingsarebuiltagainsttheperpendicularfaceofaclifftwoorthreehundredfeethigh。Thepeasants,ofbothsexes,wereclimbingupanddownthem,withheavyloadsontheirbacks。IorderedHarristomaketheascent,soI
couldputthethrillandhorrorofitinmybook,andheaccomplishedthefeatsuccessfully,thoughasubagent,forthreefrancs,whichIpaid。ItmakesmeshudderyetwhenIthinkofwhatIfeltwhenIwasclingingtherebetweenheavenandearthinthepersonofthatproxy。
Attimestheworldswamaroundme,andIcouldhardlykeepfromlettinggo,sodizzyingwastheappallingdanger。
Manyapersonwouldhavegivenupanddescended,butIstucktomytask,andwouldnotyielduntilIhadaccomplishedit。
Ifeltajustprideinmyexploit,butIwouldnothaverepeateditforthewealthoftheworld。Ishallbreakmyneckyetwithsomesuchfoolhardyperformance,forwarningsneverseemtohaveanylastingeffectonme。
WhenthepeopleofthehotelfoundthatIhadbeenclimbingthosecrazyLadders,itmademeanobjectofconsiderableattention。
Nextmorning,early,wedrovetotheRhonevalleyandtookthetrainforVisp。Thereweshoulderedourknapsacksandthings,andsetoutonfoot,inatremendousrain,upthewindinggorge,towardZermatt。Hourafterhourwesloppedalong,bytheroaringtorrent,andundernobleLesserAlpswhichwereclothedinrichvelvetygreenallthewayupandhadlittleatomySwisshomesperchedupongrassybenchesalongtheirmist-dimmedheights。
Theraincontinuedtopourandthetorrenttoboom,andwecontinuedtoenjoyboth。Attheonespotwherethistorrenttosseditswhitemanehighest,andthunderedloudest,andlashedthebigbouldersfiercest,thecantonhaddoneitselfthehonortobuildtheflimsiestwoodenbridgethatexistsintheworld。Whilewewerewalkingoverit,alongwithapartyofhorsemen,Inoticedthateventhelargerraindropsmadeitshake。IcalledHarris\'sattentiontoit,andhenoticedit,too。ItseemedtomethatifIownedanelephantthatwasakeepsake,andIthoughtagooddealofhim,IwouldthinktwicebeforeIwouldridehimoverthatbridge。
WeclimbeduptothevillageofSt。Nicholas,abouthalfpastfourintheafternoon,wadedankle-deepthroughthefertilizer-juice,andstoppedatanewandnicehotelclosebythelittlechurch。Westrippedandwenttobed,andsentourclothesdowntobebaked。Andthehordeofsoakedtouristsdidthesame。Thatchaosofclothinggotmixedinthekitchen,andtherewereconsequences。
IdidnotgetbackthesamedrawersIsentdown,whenourthingscameupatsix-fifteen;Igotapaironanewplan。
Theyweremerelyapairofwhiteruffle-cuffedabsurdities,hitchedtogetheratthetopwithanarrowband,andtheydidnotcomequitedowntomyknees。Theywereprettyenough,buttheymademefeelliketwopeople,anddisconnectedatthat。Themanmusthavebeenanidiotthatgothimselfuplikethat,toroughitintheSwissmountains。
Theshirttheybroughtmewasshorterthanthedrawers,andhadn\'tanysleevestoit——atleastithadn\'tanythingmorethanwhatMr。Darwinwouldcall\"rudimentary\"sleeves;
thesehad\"edging\"aroundthem,butthebosomwasridiculouslyplain。Theknitsilkundershirttheybroughtmewasonanewplan,andwasreallyasensiblething;
itopenedbehind,andhadpocketsinittoputyourshoulder-bladesin;buttheydidnotseemtofitmine,andsoIfounditasortofuncomfortablegarment。
Theygavemybobtailcoattosomebodyelse,andsentmeanulstersuitableforagiraffe。Ihadtotiemycollaron,becausetherewasnobuttonbehindonthatfoolishlittleshirtwhichIdescribedawhileago。
WhenIwasdressedfordinneratsix-thirty,Iwastoolooseinsomeplacesandtootightinothers,andaltogetherI
feltslovenlyandill-conditioned。However,thepeopleatthetabled\'ho^tewerenobetteroffthanIwas;
theyhadeverybody\'sclothesbuttheirownon。Alongstrangerrecognizedhisulsterassoonashesawthetailofitfollowingmein,butnobodyclaimedmyshirtormydrawers,thoughIdescribedthemaswellasIwasable。
IgavethemtothechambermaidthatnightwhenIwenttobed,andsheprobablyfoundtheowner,formyownthingswereonachairoutsidemydoorinthemorning。
TherewasalovableEnglishclergymanwhodidnotgettothetabled\'ho^teatall。Hisbreecheshadturnedupmissing,andwithoutanyequivalent。
Hesaidhewasnotmoreparticularthanotherpeople,buthehadnoticedthataclergymanatdinnerwithoutanybreecheswasalmostsuretoexciteremark。
[TheFiendishFunofAlp-climbing]
WedidnotoversleepatSt。Nicholas。Thechurch-bellbegantoringatfour-thirtyinthemorning,andfromthelengthoftimeitcontinuedtoringIjudgedthatittakestheSwisssinneragoodwhiletogettheinvitationthroughhishead。Mostchurch-bellsintheworldareofpoorquality,andhaveaharshandraspingsoundwhichupsetsthetemperandproducesmuchsin,buttheSt。Nicholasbellisagooddealtheworstonethathasbeencontrivedyet,andispeculiarlymaddeninginitsoperation。Still,itmayhaveitsrightanditsexcusetoexist,forthecommunityispoorandnoteverycitizencanaffordaclock,perhaps;buttherecannotbeanyexcuseforourchurch-bellsathome,fortheirisnofamilyinAmericawithoutaclock,andconsequentlythereisnofairpretextfortheusualSundaymedleyofdreadfulsoundsthatissuesfromoursteeples。ThereismuchmoreprofanityinAmericaonSundaythanisallintheothersixdaysoftheweekputtogether,anditisofamorebitterandmalignantcharacterthantheweek-dayprofanity,too。
Itisproducedbythecracked-potclangorofthecheapchurch-bells。
Webuildourchurchesalmostwithoutregardtocost;
werearanedificewhichisanadornmenttothetown,andwegildit,andfrescoit,andmortgageit,anddoeverythingwecanthinkoftoperfectit,andthenspoilitallbyputtingabellonitwhichafflictseverybodywhohearsit,givingsometheheadache,othersSt。Vitus\'sdance,andtheresttheblindstaggers。
AnAmericanvillageatteno\'clockonasummerSundayisthequietestandpeacefulestandholiestthinginnature;
butitisaprettydifferentthinghalfanhourlater。
Mr。Poe\'spoemofthe\"Bells\"standsincompletetothisday;
butitiswellenoughthatitisso,forthepublicreciteror\"reader\"whogoesaroundtryingtoimitatethesoundsofthevarioussortsofbellswithhisvoicewouldfindhimself\"upastump\"whenhegottothechurch-bell——
asJosephAddisonwouldsay。Thechurchisalwaystryingtogetotherpeopletoreform;itmightnotbeabadideatoreformitselfalittle,bywayofexample。Itisstillclingingtooneortwothingswhichwereusefulonce,butwhicharenotusefulnow,neitheraretheyornamental。
Oneisthebell-ringingtoremindaclock-cakedtownthatitischurch-time,andanotheristhereadingfromthepulpitofatediouslistof\"notices\"whicheverybodywhoisinterestedhasalreadyreadinthenewspaper。
Theclergymanevenreadsthehymnthrough——arelicofanancienttimewhenhymn-booksarescarceandcostly;
buteverybodyhasahymn-book,now,andsothepublicreadingisnolongernecessary。Itisnotmerelyunnecessary,itisgenerallypainful;fortheaverageclergymancouldnotfireintohiscongregationwithashotgunandhitaworsereaderthanhimself,unlesstheweaponscatteredshamefully。
Iamnotmeaningtobeflippantandirreverent,Iamonlymeaningtobetruthful。Theaverageclergyman,inallcountriesandofalldenominations,isaverybadreader。
OnewouldthinkhewouldatleastlearnhowtoreadtheLord\'sPrayer,byandby,butitisnotso。Heracesthroughitasifhethoughtthequickerhegotitin,thesooneritwouldbeanswered。Apersonwhodoesnotappreciatetheexceedingvalueofpauses,anddoesnotknowhowtomeasuretheirdurationjudiciously,cannotrenderthegrandsimplicityanddignityofacompositionlikethateffectively。
Wetookatolerablyearlybreakfast,andtrampedofftowardZermattthroughthereekinglanesofthevillage,gladtogetawayfromthatbell。Byandbywehadafinespectacleonourright。Itwasthewall-likebuttendofahugeglacier,whichlookeddownonusfromanAlpineheightwhichwaswellupinthebluesky。Itwasanastonishingamountoficetobecompactedtogetherinonemass。
Weciphereduponitanddecidedthatitwasnotlessthanseveralhundredfeetfromthebaseofthewallofsolidicetothetopofit——Harrisbelieveditwasreallytwicethat。WejudgedthatifSt。Paul\'s,St。Peter\'s,theGreatPyramid,theStrasburgCathedralandtheCapitolinWashingtonwereclusteredagainstthatwall,amansittingonitsupperedgecouldnothanghishatonthetopofanyoneofthemwithoutreachingdownthreeorfourhundredfeet——athingwhich,ofcourse,nomancoulddo。
Tome,thatmightyglacierwasverybeautiful。Ididnotimaginethatanybodycouldfindfaultwithit;butI
wasmistaken。Harrishadbeensnarlingforseveraldays。
HewasarabidProtestant,andhewasalwayssaying:
\"IntheProtestantcantonsyouneverseesuchpovertyanddirtandsqualorasyoudointhisCatholicone;
youneverseethelanesandalleysflowingwithfoulness;
youneverseesuchwretchedlittlestiesofhouses;
youneverseeaninvertedtinturnipontopofachurchforadome;andasforachurch-bell,why,youneverhearachurch-bellatall。\"
Allthismorninghehadbeenfindingfault,straightalong。
Firstitwaswiththemud。Hesaid,\"Itain\'tmuddyinaProtestantcantonwhenitrains。\"Thenitwaswiththedogs:
\"Theydon\'thavethoselop-eareddogsinaProtestantcanton。\"
Thenitwaswiththeroads:\"Theydon\'tleavetheroadstomakethemselvesinaProtestantcanton,thepeoplemakethem——andtheymakearoadthatISaroad,too。\"Nextitwasthegoats:\"YouneverseeagoatsheddingtearsinaProtestantcanton——agoat,there,isoneofthecheerfulestobjectsinnature。\"Nextitwasthechamois:
\"YouneverseeaProtestantchamoisactlikeoneofthese——
theytakeabiteortwoandgo;butthesefellowscampwithyouandstay。\"Thenitwastheguide-boards:\"InaProtestantcantonyoucouldn\'tgetlostifyouwantedto,butyouneverseeaguide-boardinaCatholiccanton。\"
Next,\"Youneverseeanyflower-boxesinthewindows,here——neveranythingbutnowandthenacat——atorpidone;
butyoutakeaProtestantcanton:windowsperfectlylovelywithflowers——andasforcats,there\'sjustacresofthem。
Thesefolksinthiscantonleavearoadtomakeitself,andthenfineyouthreefrancsifyou\'trot\'overit——
asifahorsecouldtrotoversuchasarcasmofaroad。\"
Nextaboutthegoiter:\"THEYtalkaboutgoiter!——Ihaven\'tseenagoiterinthiswholecantonthatIcouldn\'tputinahat。\"
Hehadgrowledateverything,butIjudgeditwouldpuzzlehimtofindanythingthematterwiththismajesticglacier。
Iintimatedasmuch;buthewasready,andsaidwithsurlydiscontent:\"YououghttoseethemintheProtestantcantons。\"
Thisirritatedme。ButIconcealedthefeeling,andasked:
\"Whatisthematterwiththisone?\"
\"Matter?Why,itain\'tinanykindofcondition。
Theynevertakeanycareofaglacierhere。Themorainehasbeenspillinggravelaroundit,andgotitalldirty。\"
\"Why,man,THEYcan\'thelpthat。\"
\"THEY?You\'reright。Thatis,theyWON\'T。Theycouldiftheywantedto。YouneverseeaspeckofdirtonaProtestantglacier。LookattheRhoneglacier。
Itisfifteenmileslong,andsevenhundredfeetthink。
IfthiswasaProtestantglacieryouwouldn\'tseeitlookinglikethis,Icantellyou。\"
\"Thatisnonsense。Whatwouldtheydowithit?\"
\"Theywouldwhitewashit。Theyalwaysdo。\"
Ididnotbelieveawordofthis,butratherthanhavetroubleIletitgo;foritisawasteofbreathtoarguewithabigot。IevendoubtediftheRhoneglacierWAS
inaProtestantcanton;butIdidnotknow,soIcouldnotmakeanythingbycontradictingamanwhowouldprobablyputmedownatoncewithmanufacturedevidence。
AboutninemilesfromSt。NicholaswecrossedabridgeovertheragingtorrentoftheVisp,andcametoalogstripofflimsyfencingwhichwaspretendingtosecurepeoplefromtumblingoveraperpendicularwallfortyfeethighandintotheriver。Threechildrenwereapproaching;
oneofthem,alittlegirl,abouteightyearsold,wasrunning;whenprettyclosetousshestumbledandfell,andherfeetshotundertherailofthefenceandforamomentprojectedoverthestream。Itgaveusasharpshock,forwethoughtshewasgone,sure,forthegroundslantedsteeply,andtosaveherselfseemedasheerimpossibility;
butshemanagedtoscrambleup,andranbyuslaughing。
Wewentforwardandexaminedtheplaceandsawthelongtrackswhichherfeethadmadeinthedirtwhentheydartedovertheverge。Ifshehadfinishedhertripshewouldhavestrucksomebigrocksintheedgeofthewater,andthenthetorrentwouldhavesnatchedherdownstreamamongthehalf-coveredbouldersandshewouldhavebeenpoundedtopulpintwominutes。Wehadcomeexceedinglynearwitnessingherdeath。
AndnowHarris\'scontrarynatureandinbornselfishnesswerestrikingmanifested。Hehasnospiritofself-denial。
Hebeganstraightoff,andcontinuedforanhour,toexpresshisgratitudethatthechildwasnotdestroyed。
Ineversawsuchaman。Thatwasthekindofpersonhewas;
justsoHEwasgratified,henevercaredanythingaboutanybodyelse。Ihadnoticedthattraitinhim,overandoveragain。Often,ofcourse,itwasmereheedlessness,merewantofreflection。Doubtlessthismayhavebeenthecaseinmostinstances,butitwasnotthelesshardtobaronthataccount——andafterall,itsbottom,itsgroundwork,wasselfishness。Thereisnoavoidingthatconclusion。Intheinstanceunderconsideration,Ididthinktheindecencyofrunningoninthatwaymightoccurtohim;butno,thechildwassavedandhewasglad,thatwassufficient——hecarednotastrawforMYfeelings,ormylossofsuchaliteraryplum,snatchedfrommyverymouthattheinstantitwasreadytodropintoit。
Hisselfishnesswassufficienttoplacehisowngratificationinbeingsparedsufferingclearbeforeallconcernforme,hisfriend。Apparently,hedidnotoncereflectuponthevaluabledetailswhichwouldhavefallenlikeawindfalltome:fishingthechildout——witnessingthesurpriseofthefamilyandthestirthethingwouldhavemadeamongthepeasants——thenaSwissfuneral——thentheroadsidemonument,tobepaidforbyusandhaveournamesmentionedinit。
AndweshouldhavegoneintoBaedekerandbeenimmortal。
Iwassilent。Iwastoomuchhurttocomplain。Ifhecouldactso,andbesoheedlessandsofrivolousatsuchatime,andactuallyseemtogloryinit,afterallIhaddoneforhim,IwouldhavecutmyhandoffbeforeIwouldlethimseethatIwaswounded。
WewereapproachingZermatt;consequently,wewereapproachingtherenownedMatterhorn。Amonthbefore,thismountainhadbeenonlyanametous,butlatterlywehadbeenmovingthroughasteadilythickeningdoublerowofpicturesofit,doneinoil,water,chromo,wood,steel,copper,crayon,andphotography,andsoithadatlengthbecomeashapetous——andaverydistinct,decided,andfamiliarone,too。Wewereexpectingtorecognizethatmountainwheneverorwhereverweshouldrunacrossit。
Wewerenotdeceived。Themonarchwasfarawaywhenwefirstsawhim,buttherewasnosuchthingasmistakinghim。
Hehastherarepeculiarityofstandingbyhimself;
heispeculiarlysteep,too,andisalsomostoddlyshaped。
Hetowersintotheskylikeacolossalwedge,withtheupperthirdofitsbladebentalittletotheleft。
Thebroadbaseofthismonsterwedgeisplanteduponagrandglacier-pavedAlpineplatformwhoseelevationistenthousandfeetabovesea-level;asthewedgeitselfissomefivethousandfeethigh,itfollowsthatitsapexisaboutfifteenthousandfeetabovesea-level。
Sothewholebulkofthisstatelypieceofrock,thissky-cleavingmonolith,isabovethelineofeternalsnow。
Yetwhileallitsgiantneighborshavethelookofbeingbuiltofsolidsnow,fromtheirwaistsup,theMatterhornstandsblackandnakedandforbidding,theyearround,ormerelypowderedorstreakedwithwhiteinplaces,foritssidesaresosteepthatthesnowcannotstaythere。
Itsstrangeform,itsaugustisolation,anditsmajesticunkinshipwithitsownkind,makeit——sotospeak——theNapoleonofthemountainworld。\"Grand,gloomy,andpeculiar,\"
isaphrasewhichfitsitasaptlyasitfittedthegreatcaptain。
Thinkofamonumentamilehigh,standingonapedestaltwomileshigh!ThisiswhattheMatterhornis——amonument。
Itsoffice,henceforth,foralltime,willbetokeepwatchandwardoverthesecretresting-placeoftheyoungLordDouglas,who,in1865,wasprecipitatedfromthesummitoveraprecipicefourthousandfeethigh,andneverseenagain。Nomaneverhadsuchamonumentasthisbefore;
themostimposingoftheworld\'sothermonumentsarebutatomscomparedtoit;andtheywillperish,andtheirplaceswillpassfrommemory,butthiswillremain。[1]
1。TheaccidentwhichcostLordDouglashislifeseeChapterxiialsocostthelivesofthreeothermen。
Thesethreefellfour-fifthsofamile,andtheirbodieswereafterwardfound,lyingsidebyside,uponaglacier,whencetheywerebornetoZermattandburiedinthechurchyard。
TheremainsofLordDouglashaveneverbeenfound。
Thesecretofhissepulture,likethatofMoses,mustremainamysteryalways。
AwalkfromSt。NicholastoZermattisawonderfulexperience。
Natureisbuiltonastupendousplaninthatregion。
Onemarchescontinuallybetweenwallsthatarepiledintotheskies,withtheirupperheightsbrokenintoaconfusionofsublimeshapesthatgleamwhiteandcoldagainstthebackgroundofblue;andhereandthereoneseesabigglacierdisplayingitsgrandeursonthetopofaprecipice,oragracefulcascadeleapingandflashingdownthegreendeclivities。Thereisnothingtame,orcheap,ortrivial——itisallmagnificent。Thatshortvalleyisapicture-galleryofanotablekind,foritcontainsnomediocrities;fromendtoendtheCreatorhashungitwithHismasterpieces。
WemadeZermattatthreeintheafternoon,ninehoursoutfromSt。Nicholas。Distance,byguide-book,twelvemiles;
bypedometerseventy-two。Wewereintheheartandhomeofthemountain-climbers,now,asallvisiblethingstestified。Thesnow-peaksdidnotholdthemselvesaloof,inaristocraticreserve;theynestledclosearound,inafriendly,sociableway;guides,withtheropesandaxesandotherimplementsoftheirfearfulcallingslungabouttheirpersons,roostedinalonglineuponastonewallinfrontofthehotel,andwaitedforcustomers;
sun-burntclimbers,inmountaineeringcostume,andfollowedbytheirguidesandporters,arrivedfromtimetotime,frombreakneckexpeditionsamongthepeaksandglaciersoftheHighAlps;maleandfemaletourists,onmules,filedby,inacontinuousprocession,hotelward-boundfromwildadventureswhichwouldgrowingrandeurverytimetheyweredescribedattheEnglishorAmericanfireside,andatlastoutgrowthepossibleitself。
Wewerenotdreaming;thiswasnotamake-believehomeoftheAlp-climber,createdbyourheatedimaginations;
no,forherewasMr。Girdlestonehimself,thefamousEnglishmanwhohuntshiswaytothemostformidableAlpinesummitswithoutaguide。IwasnotequaltoimaginingaGirdlestone;itwasallIcoulddotoevenrealizehim,whilelookingstraightathimatshortrange。IwouldratherfacewholeHydeParksofartillerythantheghastlyformsofdeathwhichhehasfacedamongthepeaksandprecipicesofthemountains。ThereisprobablynopleasureequaltothepleasureofclimbingadangerousAlp;butitisapleasurewhichisconfinedstrictlytopeoplewhocanfindpleasureinit。Ihavenotjumpedtothisconclusion;
Ihavetraveledtoitpergravel-train,sotospeak。
Ihavethoughtthethingallout,andamquitesureI
amright。Abornclimber\'sappetiteforclimbingishardtosatisfy;whenitcomesuponhimheislikeastarvingmanwithafeastbeforehim;hemayhaveotherbusinessonhand,butitmustwait。Mr。GirdlestonehadhadhisusualsummerholidayintheAlps,andhadspentitinhisusualway,huntingforuniquechancestobreakhisneck;hisvacationwasover,andhisluggagepackedforEngland,butallofasuddenahungerhadcomeuponhimtoclimbthetremendousWeisshornoncemore,forhehadheardofanewandutterlyimpossiblerouteupit。
Hisbaggagewasunpackedatonce,andnowheandafriend,ladenwithknapsacks,ice-axes,coilsofrope,andcanteensofmilk,werejustsettingout。Theywouldspendthenighthighupamongthesnows,somewhere,andgetupattwointhemorningandfinishtheenterprise。
Ihadastrongdesiretogowiththem,butforceditdown——
afeatwhichMr。Girdlestone,withallhisfortitude,couldnotdo。
Evenladiescatchtheclimbingmania,andareunabletothrowitoff。Afamousclimber,ofthatsex,hadattemptedtheWeisshornafewdaysbeforeourarrival,andsheandherguideshadlosttheirwayinasnow-stormhighupamongthepeaksandglaciersandbeenforcedtowanderaroundagoodwhilebeforetheycouldfindawaydown。
Whenthisladyreachedthebottom,shehadbeenonherfeettwenty-threehours!
Ourguides,hiredontheGemmi,werealreadyatZermattwhenwereachedthere。Sotherewasnothingtointerferewithourgettingupanadventurewheneverweshouldchoosethetimeandtheobject。IresolvedtodevotemyfirsteveninginZermatttostudyingupthesubjectofAlpineclimbing,bywayofpreparation。