第27章
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  `Ah!Butthatisfunk。You’vegotit:fatedtoit。Andyoushouldliveuptoit。Whohasgiventhecolliersalltheyhavethat’sworthhaving:

  alltheirpoliticalliberty,andtheireducation,suchasitis,theirsanitation,theirhealth-conditions,theirbooks,theirmusic,everything。

  Whohasgivenitthem?Havecolliersgivenittocolliers?No!AlltheWragbysandShipleysinEnglandhavegiventheirpart,andmustgoongiving。

  There’syourresponsibility。’

  Connielistened,andflushedveryred。

  `I’dliketogivesomething,’shesaid。`ButI’mnotallowed。Everythingistobesoldandpaidfornow;andallthethingsyoumentionnow,WragbyandShipleysellsthemtothepeople,atagoodprofit。Everythingissold。Youdon’tgiveoneheart-beatofrealsympathy。Andbesides,whohastakenawayfromthepeopletheirnaturallifeandmanhood,andgiventhemthisindustrialhorror?Whohasdonethat?’

  `AndwhatmustIdo?’heasked,green。`Askthemtocomeandpillageme?’

  `WhyisTevershallsougly,sohideous?Whyaretheirlivessohopeless?’

  `TheybuilttheirownTevershall,that’spartoftheirdisplayoffreedom。

  TheybuiltthemselvestheirprettyTevershall,andtheylivetheirownprettylives。Ican’tlivetheirlivesforthem。Everybeetlemustliveitsownlife。’

  `Butyoumakethemworkforyou。Theylivethelifeofyourcoal-mine。’

  `Notatall。Everybeetlefindsitsownfood。Notonemanisforcedtoworkforme。

  `Theirlivesareindustrializedandhopeless,andsoareours,’shecried。

  `Idon’tthinktheyare。That’sjustaromanticfigureofspeech,arelicoftheswooninganddie-awayromanticism。Youdon’tlookatallahopelessfigurestandingthere,Conniemydear。’

  Whichwastrue。Forherdark-blueeyeswereflashing,hercolourwashotinhercheeks,shelookedfullofarebelliouspassionfarfromthedejectionofhopelessness。Shenoticed,illthetussockyplacesofthegrass,cottonyyoungcowslipsstandingupstillblearedintheirdown。

  Andshewonderedwithrage,whyitwasshefeltCliffordwassowrong,yetshecouldn’tsayittohim,shecouldnotsayexactlywherehewaswrong。

  `Nowonderthemenhateyou,’shesaid。

  `Theydon’t!’hereplied。`Anddon’tfallintoerrors:inyoursenseoftheword,theyarenotmen。Theyareanimalsyoudon’tunderstand,andnevercould。Don’tthrustyourillusionsonotherpeople。Themasseswerealwaysthesame,andwillalwaysbethesame。Nero’sslaveswereextremelylittledifferentfromourcolliersortheFordmotor-carworkmen。ImeanNero’smineslavesandhisfieldslaves。Itisthemasses:theyaretheunchangeable。Anindividualmayemergefromthemasses。Buttheemergencedoesn’talterthemass。Themassesareunalterable。Itisoneofthemostmomentousfactsofsocialscience。Panemetcircenses!Onlytodayeducationisoneofthebadsubstitutesforacircus。Whatiswrongtodayisthatwe’vemadeaprofoundhashofthecircusespartoftheprogramme,andpoisonedourmasseswithalittleeducation。’

  WhenCliffordbecamereallyrousedinhisfeelingsaboutthecommonpeople,Conniewasfrightened。Therewassomethingdevastatinglytrueinwhathesaid。Butitwasatruththatkilled。

  Seeingherpaleandsilent,Cliffordstartedthechairagain,andnomorewassaidtillhehaltedagainatthewoodgate,whichsheopened。

  `Andwhatweneedtotakeupnow,’hesaid,`iswhips,notswords。Themasseshavebeenruledsincetimebegan,andtilltimeends,ruledtheywillhavetobe。Itissheerhypocrisyandfarcetosaytheycanrulethemselves。’

  `Butcanyourulethem?’sheasked。

  `I?Ohyes!Neithermymindnormywilliscrippled,andIdon’trulewithmylegs。Icandomyshareofruling:absolutely,myshare;andgivemeason,andhewillbeabletorulehisportionafterme。’

  `Buthewouldn’tbeyourownson,ofyourownrulingclass;orperhapsnot,’shestammered。

  `Idon’tcarewhohisfathermaybe,solongasheisahealthymannotbelownormalintelligence。Givemethechildofanyhealthy,normallyintelligentman,andIwillmakeaperfectlycompetentChatterleyofhim。

  Itisnotwhobegetsus,thatmatters,butwherefateplacesus。Placeanychildamongtherulingclasses,andhewillgrowup,tohisownextent,aruler。Putkings’anddukes’childrenamongthemasses,andthey’llbelittleplebeians,massproducts。Itistheoverwhelmingpressureofenvironment。’

  `Thenthecommonpeoplearen’tarace,andthearistocratsaren’tblood,’

  shesaid。

  `No,mychild!Allthatisromanticillusion。Aristocracyisafunction,apartoffate。Andthemassesareafunctioningofanotherpartoffate。

  Theindividualhardlymatters。Itisaquestionofwhichfunctionyouarebroughtuptoandadaptedto。Itisnottheindividualsthatmakeanaristocracy:

  itisthefunctioningofthearistocraticwhole。Anditisthefunctioningofthewholemassthatmakesthecommonmanwhatheis。’

  `Thenthereisnocommonhumanitybetweenusall!’

  `Justasyoulike。Weallneedtofillourbellies。Butwhenitcomestoexpressiveorexecutivefunctioning,Ibelievethereisagulfandanabsoluteone,betweentherulingandtheservingclasses。Thetwofunctionsareopposed。Andthefunctiondeterminestheindividual。’

  Connielookedathimwithdazedeyes。

  `Won’tyoucomeon?’shesaid。

  Andhestartedhischair。Hehadsaidhissay。Nowhelapsedintohispeculiarandrathervacantapathy,thatConniefoundsotrying。Inthewood,anyhow,shewasdeterminednottoargue。

  Infrontofthemrantheopencleftoftheriding,betweenthehazelwallsandthegaygreytrees。Thechairpuffedslowlyon,slowlysurgingintotheforget-me-notsthatroseupinthedrivelikemilkfroth,beyondthehazelshadows。Cliffordsteeredthemiddlecourse,wherefeetpassinghadkeptachannelthroughtheflowers。ButConnie,walkingbehind,hadwatchedthewheelsjoltoverthewood-ruffandthebugle,andsquashthelittleyellowcupsofthecreeping-jenny。Nowtheymadeawakethroughtheforget-me-nots。

  Alltheflowerswerethere,thefirstbluebellsinbluepools,likestandingwater。

  `Youarequiterightaboutitsbeingbeautiful,’saidClifford。`Itissoamazingly。WhatisquitesolovelyasanEnglishspring!’

  ConniethoughtitsoundedasifeventhespringbloomedbyactofParliament。

  AnEnglishspring!WhynotanIrishone?orJewish?Thechairmovedslowlyahead,pasttuftsofsturdybluebellsthatstooduplikewheatandovergreyburdockleaves。Whentheycametotheopenplacewherethetreeshadbeenfelled,thelightfloodedinratherstark。Andthebluebellsmadesheetsofbrightbluecolour,hereandthere,sheeringoffintolilacandpurple。Andbetween,thebrackenwasliftingitsbrowncurledheads,likelegionsofyoungsnakeswithanewsecrettowhispertoEve。Cliffordkeptthechairgoingtillhecametothebrowofthehill;Conniefollowedslowlybehind。Theoak-budswereopeningsoftandbrown。Everythingcametenderlyoutoftheoldhardness。Eventhesnaggycraggyoak-treesputoutthesoftestyoungleaves,spreadingthin,brownlittlewingslikeyoungbat-wingsinthelight。Whyhadmenneveranynewnessinthem,anyfreshnesstocomeforthwith!Stalemen!

  Cliffordstoppedthechairatthetopoftheriseandlookeddown。Thebluebellswashedbluelikeflood-wateroverthebroadriding,andlitupthedownhillwithawarmblueness。

  `It’saveryfinecolourinitself,’saidClifford,`butuselessformakingapainting。’

  `Quite!’saidConnie,completelyuninterested。

  `ShallIventureasfarasthespring?’saidClifford。

  `Willthechairgetupagain?’shesaid。

  `We’lltry;nothingventure,nothingwin!’

  Andthechairbegantoadvanceslowly,joltinglydownthebeautifulbroadridingwashedoverwithblueencroachinghyacinths。Olastofallships,throughthehyacinthianshallows!Opinnaceonthelastwildwaters,sailinginthelastvoyageofourcivilization!Whither,Oweirdwheeledship,yourslowcoursesteering。Quietandcomplacent,Cliffordsatatthewheelofadventure:inhisoldblackhatandtweedjacket,motionlessandcautious。OCaptain,myCaptain,oursplendidtripisdone!Notyetthough!Downhill,inthewake,cameConstanceinhergreydress,watchingthechairjoltdownwards。

  Theypassedthenarrowtracktothehut。Thankheavenitwasnotwideenoughforthechair:hardlywideenoughforoneperson。Thechairreachedthebottomoftheslope,andswervedround,todisappear。AndConnieheardalowwhistlebehindher。Sheglancedsharplyround:thekeeperwasstridingdownhilltowardsher,hisdogkeepingbehindhim。

  `IsSirCliffordgoingtothecottage?’heasked,lookingintohereyes。

  `No,onlytothewell。’

  `Ah!Good!ThenIcankeepoutofsight。ButIshallseeyoutonight。

  Ishallwaitforyouatthepark-gateaboutten。’

  Helookedagaindirectintohereyes。

  `Yes,’shefaltered。

  TheyheardthePapp!Papp!ofClifford’shorn,tootingforConnie。She`Coo-eed!’inreply。Thekeeper’sfaceflickeredwithalittlegrimace,andwithhishandhesoftlybrushedherbreastupwards,fromunderneath。

  Shelookedathim,frightened,andstartedrunningdownthehill,callingCoo-ee!againtoClifford。Themanabovewatchedher,thenturned,grinningfaintly,backintohispath。

  ShefoundCliffordslowlymountingtothespring,whichwashalfwayuptheslopeofthedarklarch-wood。Hewastherebythetimeshecaughthimup。

  `Shedidthatallright,’hesaid,referringtothechair。

  Connielookedatthegreatgreyleavesofburdockthatgrewoutghostlyfromtheedgeofthelarch-wood。ThepeoplecallitRobinHood’sRhubarb。

  Howsilentandgloomyitseemedbythewell!Yetthewaterbubbledsobright,wonderful!Andtherewerebitsofeye-brightandstrongbluebugle……Andthere,underthebank,theyellowearthwasmoving。Amole!Itemerged,rowingitspinkhands,andwavingitsblindgimletofaface,withthetinypinknose-tipuplifted。

  `Itseemstoseewiththeendofitsnose,’saidConnie。

  `Betterthanwithitseyes!’hesaid。`Willyoudrink?’

  `Willyou?’

  Shetookanenamelmugfromatwigonatree,andstoopedtofillitforhim。Hedrankinsips。Thenshestoopedagain,anddrankalittleherself。

  `Soicy!’shesaidgasping。

  `Good,isn’tit!Didyouwish?’

  `Didyou?’

  `Yes,Iwished。ButIwon’ttell。’

  Shewasawareoftherappingofawoodpecker,thenofthewind,softandeeriethroughthelarches。Shelookedup。Whitecloudswerecrossingtheblue。

  `Clouds!’shesaid。

  `Whitelambsonly,’hereplied。

  Ashadowcrossedthelittleclearing。Themolehadswumoutontothesoftyellowearth。

  `Unpleasantlittlebeast,weoughttokillhim,’saidClifford。

  `Look!he’slikeaparsoninapulpit,’shesaid。

  Shegatheredsomesprigsofwoodruffandbroughtthemtohim。

  `New-mownhay!’hesaid。`Doesn’titsmellliketheromanticladiesofthelastcentury,whohadtheirheadsscrewedontherightwayafterall!’

  Shewaslookingatthewhiteclouds。

  `Iwonderifitwillrain,’shesaid。

  `Rain!Why!Doyouwantitto?’

  Theystartedonthereturnjourney,Cliffordjoltingcautiouslydownhill。

  Theycametothedarkbottomofthehollow,turnedtotheright,andafterahundredyardsswervedupthefootofthelongslope,wherebluebellsstoodinthelight。

  `Now,oldgirl!’saidClifford,puttingthechairtoit。

  Itwasasteepandjoltyclimb。Thechairpuggedslowly,inastrugglingunwillingfashion。Still,shenosedherwayupunevenly,tillshecametowherethehyacinthswereallaroundher,thenshebalked,struggled,jerkedalittlewayoutoftheflowers,thenstopped`We’dbettersoundthehornandseeifthekeeperwillcome,’saidConnie。

  `Hecouldpushherabit。Forthatmatter,Iwillpush。Ithelps。’

  `We’llletherbreathe,’saidClifford。`Doyoumindputtingascotchunderthewheel?’

  Conniefoundastone,andtheywaited。AfterawhileCliffordstartedhismotoragain,thensetthechairinmotion。Itstruggledandfalteredlikeasickthing,withcuriousnoises。

  `Letmepush!’saidConnie,comingupbehind。

  `No!Don’tpush!’hesaidangrily。`What’sthegoodofthedamnedthing,ifithastobepushed!Putthestoneunder!’

  Therewasanotherpause,thenanotherstart;butmoreineffectualthanbefore。

  `Youmustletmepush,’saidshe。`Orsoundthehornforthekeeper。’

  `Wait!’

  Shewaited;andhehadanothertry,doingmoreharmthangood。

  `Soundthehornthen,ifyouwon’tletmepush,’shesaid。`Hell!Bequietamoment!’

  Shewasquietamoment:hemadeshatteringeffortswiththelittlemotor。

  `You’llonlybreakthethingdownaltogether,Clifford,’sheremonstrated;

  `besideswastingyournervousenergy。’

  `IfIcouldonlygetoutandlookatthedamnedthing!’hesaid,exasperated。

  Andhesoundedthehornstridently。`PerhapsMellorscanseewhat’swrong。’

  Theywaited,amongthemashedflowersunderaskysoftlycurdlingwithcloud。Inthesilenceawood-pigeonbegantocooroo-hoohoo!roo-hoohoo!

  Cliffordshutherupwithablastonthehorn。

  Thekeeperappeareddirectly,stridinginquiringlyroundthecorner。

  Hesaluted。

  `Doyouknowanythingaboutmotors?’askedCliffordsharply。

  `IamafraidIdon’t。Hasshegonewrong?’

  `Apparently!’snappedClifford。

  Themancrouchedsolicitouslybythewheel,andpeeredatthelittleengine。

  `I’mafraidIknownothingatallaboutthesemechanicalthings,SirClifford,’hesaidcalmly。`Ifshehasenoughpetrolandoil——’

  `Justlookcarefullyandseeifyoucanseeanythingbroken,’snappedClifford。

  Themanlaidhisgunagainstatree,tookoilhiscoat,andthrewitbesideit。Thebrowndogsatguard。Thenhesatdownonhisheelsandpeeredunderthechair,pokingwithhisfingeratthegreasylittleengine,andresentingthegrease-marksonhiscleanSundayshirt。

  `Doesn’tseemanythingbroken,’hesaid。Andhestoodup,pushingbackhishatfromhisforehead,rubbinghisbrowandapparentlystudying。

  `Haveyoulookedattherodsunderneath?’askedClifford。`Seeiftheyareallright!’

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