TheArcadiansimplicityofthemetropolisaltogether,andtheprimitivewaysintowhichithasfalleninthisautumnalGoldenAge,makeitentirelynewtome。Withinafewhundredyardsofmyretreat,isthehouseofafriendwhomaintainsamostsumptuousbutler。Inever,untilyesterday,sawthatbutleroutofsuperfineblackbroadcloth。Untilyesterday,Ineversawhimoffduty,neversawhimheisthebestofbutlerswiththeappearanceofhavinganymindforanythingbutthegloryofhismasterandhismaster’sfriends。Yesterdaymorning,walkinginmyslippersnearthehouseofwhichheisthepropandornament-ahousenowawasteofshutters-Iencounteredthatbutler,alsoinhisslippers,andinashootingsuitofonecolour,andinalow-crownedstraw-hat,smokinganearlycigar。Hefeltthatwehadformerlymetinanotherstateofexistence,andthatweweretranslatedintoanewsphere。Wiselyandwell,hepassedmewithoutrecognition。Underhisarmhecarriedthemorningpaper,andshortlyafterwardsIsawhimsittingonarailinthepleasantopenlandscapeofRegent-
street,perusingitathiseaseundertheripeningsun。
Mylandlordhavingtakenhiswholeestablishmenttobesalteddown,Iamwaitedonbyanelderlywomanlabouringunderachronicsniff,who,attheshadowyhourofhalf-pastnineo’clockofeveryevening,givesadmittanceatthestreetdoortoameagreandmouldyoldmanwhomIhaveneveryetseendetachedfromaflatpintofbeerinapewterpot。Themeagreandmouldyoldmanisherhusband,andthepairhaveadejectedconsciousnessthattheyarenotjustifiedinappearingonthesurfaceoftheearth。TheycomeoutofsomeholewhenLondonemptiesitself,andgoinagainwhenitfills。IsawthemarriveontheeveningwhenImyselftookpossession,andtheyarrivedwiththeflatpintofbeer,andtheirbedinabundle。Theoldmanisaweakoldman,andappearedtometogetthebeddownthekitchenstairsbytumblingdownwithanduponit。Theymaketheirbedinthelowestandremotestcornerofthebasement,andtheysmellofbed,andhavenopossessionbutbed:unlessitbewhichIratherinferfromanunder-currentofflavourinthemcheese。Iknowtheirname,throughthechanceofhavingcalledthewife’sattention,athalf-pastnineonthesecondeveningofouracquaintance,tothecircumstanceoftherebeingsomeoneatthehousedoor;whensheapologeticallyexplained,’It’sonlyMr。Klem。’WhatbecomesofMr。Klemallday,orwhenhegoesout,orwhy,isamysteryIcannotpenetrate;butathalf-pastnineheneverfailstoturnuponthedoor-stepwiththeflatpintofbeer。Andthepintofbeer,flatasitis,issomuchmoreimportantthanhimself,thatitalwaysseemstomyfancyasifithadfoundhimdrivellinginthestreetandhadhumanelybroughthimhome。Inmakinghiswaybelow,Mr。Klemnevergoesdownthemiddleofthepassage,likeanotherChristian,butshufflesagainstthewallasifentreatingmetotakenoticethatheisoccupyingaslittlespaceaspossibleinthehouse;andwheneverIcomeuponhimfacetoface,hebacksfrommeinfascinatedconfusion。ThemostextraordinarycircumstanceIhavetracedinconnexionwiththisagedcouple,is,thatthereisaMissKlem,theirdaughter,apparentlytenyearsolderthaneitherofthem,whohasalsoabedandsmellsofit,andcarriesitabouttheearthatduskandhidesitindesertedhouses。IcameintothispieceofknowledgethroughMrs。Klem’sbeseechingmetosanctiontheshelteringofMissKlemunderthatroofforasinglenight,’betweenhertakin’careoftheupperpartinPallMallwhichthefamilyofhisback,anda’ouseinSerjameses-street,whichthefamilyofleavestowngter-morrer。’
IgavemygraciousconsenthavingnothingthatIknowoftodowithit,andintheshadowyhoursMissKlembecameperceptibleonthedoor-step,wrestlingwithabedinabundle。WhereshemadeitupforthenightIcannotpositivelystate,but,Ithink,inasink。Iknowthatwiththeinstinctofareptileoraninsect,shestoweditandherselfawayindeepobscurity。IntheKlemfamily,Ihavenoticedanotherremarkablegiftofnature,andthatisapowertheypossessofconvertingeverythingintoflue。Suchbrokenvictualsastheytakebystealth,appearwhateverthenatureoftheviandsinvariablytogenerateflue;andeventhenightlypintofbeer,insteadofassimilatingnaturally,strikesmeasbreakingoutinthatform,equallyontheshabbygownofMrs。Klem,andthethreadbarecoatofherhusband。
Mrs。Klemhasnoideaofmyname-astoMr。Klemhehasnoideaofanything-andonlyknowsmeashergoodgentleman。Thus,ifdoubtfulwhetherIaminmyroomorno,Mrs。Klemtapsatthedoorandsays,’Ismygoodgentlemanhere?’Or,ifamessengerdesiringtoseemewereconsistentwithmysolitude,shewouldshowhiminwith’Hereismygoodgentleman。’Ifindthistobeagenericcustom。For,Imeanttohaveobservedbeforenow,thatinitsArcadiantimeallmypartofLondonisindistinctlypervadedbytheKlemspecies。Theycreepaboutwithbeds,andgotobedinmilesofdesertedhouses。Theyholdnocompanionshipexceptthatsometimes,afterdark,twoofthemwillemergefromoppositehouses,andmeetinthemiddleoftheroadasonneutralground,orwillpeepfromadjoininghousesoveraninterposingbarrierofarearailings,andcompareafewreservedmistrustfulnotesrespectingtheirgoodladiesorgoodgentlemen。ThisIhavediscoveredinthecourseofvarioussolitaryramblesIhavetakenNorthwardfrommyretirement,alongtheawfulperspectivesofWimpole-street,Harley-
street,andsimilarfrowningregions。Theireffectwouldbescarcelydistinguishablefromthatoftheprimevalforests,butfortheKlemstragglers;thesemaybedimlyobserved,whentheheavyshadowsfall,flittingtoandfro,puttingupthedoor-chain,takinginthepintofbeer,loweringlikephantomsatthedarkparlourwindows,orsecretlyconsortingundergroundwiththedust-
binandthewater-cistern。
IntheBurlingtonArcade,Iobserve,withpeculiarpleasure,aprimitivestateofmannerstohavesupersededthebanefulinfluencesofultracivilisation。Nothingcansurpasstheinnocenceoftheladies’shoe-shops,theartificial-flowerrepositories,andthehead-dressdepots。Theyareinstrangehandsatthistimeofyear-handsofunaccustomedpersons,whoareimperfectlyacquaintedwiththepricesofthegoods,andcontemplatethemwithunsophisticateddelightandwonder。ThechildrenofthesevirtuouspeopleexchangefamiliaritiesintheArcade,andtempertheasperityofthetwotallbeadles。Theiryouthfulprattleblendsinanunwontedmannerwiththeharmoniousshadeofthescene,andthegeneraleffectis,asofthevoicesofbirdsinagrove。Inthishappyrestorationofthegoldentime,ithasbeenmyprivilegeeventoseethebiggerbeadle’swife。Shebroughthimhisdinnerinabasin,andheateitinhisarm-chair,andafterwardsfellasleeplikeasatiatedchild。AtMr。
Truefitt’s,theexcellenthairdresser’s,theyarelearningFrenchtobeguilethetime;andeventhefewsolitariesleftonguardatMr。Atkinson’s,theperfumer’sroundthecornergenerallythemostinexorablegentlemaninLondon,andthemostscornfulofthree-and-
sixpence,condescendalittle,astheydrowsilybideorrecalltheirturnforchasingtheebbingNeptuneontheribbedsea-sand。
FromMessrs。HuntandRoskell’s,thejewellers,allthingsareabsentbutthepreciousstones,andthegoldandsilver,andthesoldierlypensioneratthedoorwithhisdecoratedbreast。Imightstandnightanddayforamonthtocome,inSaville-row,withmytongueout,yetnotfindadoctortolookatitforloveormoney。
Thedentists’instrumentsarerustingintheirdrawers,andtheirhorriblecoolparlours,wherepeoplepretendtoreadtheEvery-DayBookandnottobeafraid,aredoingpenancefortheirgrimnessinwhitesheets。Thelight-weightofshrewdappearance,withoneeyealwaysshutup,asifhewereeatingasharpgooseberryinallseasons,whousuallystandsatthegatewayofthelivery-stablesonverylittlelegsunderaverylargewaistcoat,hasgonetoDoncaster。Ofsuchundesigningaspectishisguilelessyardnow,withitsgravelandscarletbeans,andtheyellowBreakhousedunderaglassroofinacorner,thatIalmostbelieveIcouldnotbetakeninthere,ifItried。Intheplacesofbusinessofthegreattailors,thecheval-glassesaredimanddustyforlackofbeinglookedinto。Rangesofbrownpapercoatandwaistcoatbodieslookasfunerealasiftheywerethehatchmentsofthecustomerswithwhosenamestheyareinscribed;themeasuringtapeshangidleonthewall;theorder-taker,leftonthehopelesschanceofsomeonelookingin,yawnsinthelastextremityoverthebookofpatterns,asifheweretryingtoreadthatentertaininglibrary。
ThehotelsinBrook-streethavenooneinthem,andthestaffsofservantsstaredisconsolatelyfornextseasonoutofallthewindows。TheverymanwhogoesaboutlikeanerectTurtle,betweentwoboardsrecommendatoryoftheSixteenShillingTrousers,isawareofhimselfasahollowmockery,andeatsfilbertswhileheleanshishindershellagainstawall。
Amongthesetranquillisingobjects,itismydelighttowalkandmeditate。Soothedbythereposearoundme,Iwanderinsensiblytoconsiderabledistances,andguidemyselfbackbythestars。Thus,Ienjoythecontrastofafewstillpartiallyinhabitedandbusyspotswhereallthelightsarenotfled,whereallthegarlandsarenotdead,whenceallbutIhavenotdeparted。Then,doesitappeartomethatinthisagethreethingsareclamorouslyrequiredofManinthemiscellaneousthoroughfaresofthemetropolis。Firstly,thathehavehisbootscleaned。Secondly,thatheeatapennyice。
Thirdly,thathegethimselfphotographed。ThendoIspeculate,Whathavethoseseam-wornartistsbeenwhostandatthephotographdoorsinGreekcaps,sampleinhand,andmysteriouslysalutethepublic-thefemalepublicwithapressingtenderness-tocomeinandbe’took’?Whatdidtheydowiththeirgreasyblandishments,beforetheeraofcheapphotography?Ofwhatclassweretheirpreviousvictims,andhowvictimised?Andhowdidtheyget,andhowdidtheypayfor,thatlargecollectionoflikenesses,allpurportingtohavebeentakeninside,withthetakingofnoneofwhichhadthatestablishmentanymoretodothanwiththetakingofDelhi?
But,thesearesmalloases,andIamsoonbackagaininmetropolitanArcadia。ItismyimpressionthatmuchofitssereneandpeacefulcharacterisattributabletotheabsenceofcustomaryTalk。HowdoIknowbuttheremaybesubtleinfluencesinTalk,tovexthesoulsofmenwhodon’thearit?HowdoIknowbutthatTalk,five,ten,twentymilesoff,maygetintotheairanddisagreewithme?IfIrisefrommybed,vaguelytroubledandweariedandsickofmylife,inthesessionofParliament,whoshallsaythatmynoblefriend,myrightreverendfriend,myrighthonourablefriend,myhonourablefriend,myhonourableandlearnedfriend,ormyhonourableandgallantfriend,maynotberesponsibleforthateffectuponmynervoussystem?ToomuchOzoneintheair,IaminformedandfullybelievethoughIhavenoideawhatitis,wouldaffectmeinamarvellouslydisagreeableway;whymaynottoomuchTalk?Idon’tseeorheartheOzone;Idon’tseeorheartheTalk。AndthereissomuchTalk;somuchtoomuch;suchloudcry,andsuchscantsupplyofwool;suchadealoffleecing,andsolittlefleece!Hence,intheArcadianseason,IfinditadelicioustriumphtowalkdowntodesertedWestminster,andseetheCourtsshutup;towalkalittlefurtherandseetheTwoHousesshutup;tostandintheAbbeyYard,liketheNewZealanderofthegrandEnglishHistoryconcerningwhichunfortunateman,awholerookeryofmares’nestsisgenerallybeingdiscovered,andgloatupontheruinsofTalk。Returningtomyprimitivesolitudeandlyingdowntosleep,mygratefulheartexpandswiththeconsciousnessthatthereisnoadjournedDebate,noministerialexplanation,nobodytogivenoticeofintentiontoaskthenobleLordattheheadofherMajesty’sGovernmentfive-and-twentybootlessquestionsinone,notermtimewithlegalargument,noNisiPriuswitheloquentappealtoBritishJury;thattheairwillto-morrow,andto-morrow,andto-morrow,remainuntroubledbythissuperabundantgeneratingofTalk。Inaminordegreeitisadelicioustriumphtometogointotheclub,andseethecarpetsup,andtheBoresandtheotherdustdispersedtothefourwinds。
Again,NewZealander-like,Istandonthecoldhearth,andsayinthesolitude,’HereIwatchedBoreA1,withvoicealwaysmysteriouslylowandheadalwaysmysteriouslydrooped,whisperingpoliticalsecretsintotheearsofAdam’sconfidingchildren。