ThewayhomebytheKentuckywasalongroadforwearyandwoundedmenwithhungergnawingundertheirbelts。Weknowwhoswungoutalongthetrailtoprovideforthatlittleband,\"dressedindeerskinscoloredblack,andhishairplaitedandbobbedup。\"ItwasDanielBoone——now,bypopulardemand,CaptainBoone——just\"dischargedfromService,\"sincethevalleyfortsneededhimnolonger。Oncemoreonlyahunter,hewenthiswayoverWaldenMountain——pasthisson’sgravemarkingtheplacewhereHEhadbeenturnedback——toservethemenwhohadopenedthegates。
ChapterVII。TheDarkAndBloodyGroundWiththecomingofspringDanielBoone’sdesire,solongcherishedanddeferred,tomakeawayforhisneighborsthroughthewildernesswastobefulfilledatlast。Buterehisaxcouldslashthethicketsfromthehomeseekers’path,morethantwohundredsettlershadenteredKentuckybythenorthernwaterways。
EightyormoreofthesesettledatHarrodsburg,whereHarrodwaslayingouthistownonagenerousplan,with\"in-lots\"ofhalfanacreand\"out-lots\"oflargersize。AmongthoseassociatedwithHarrodwasGeorgeRogersClark,whohadsurveyedclaimsforhimselfduringtheyearbeforethewar。
Whileovertwohundredcolonistswerepickingouthomesiteswherevertheirpleasureorprudencedictated,agiganticlandpromotionscheme——involvingtheverytractswheretheyweresowingtheirfirstcorn——wasbeingsetafootinNorthCarolinabyabodyofmenwhofigureintheearlyhistoryofKentuckyastheTransylvaniaCompany。TheleaderofthisorganizationwasJudgeRichardHenderson。*JudgeHendersondreamedabigdream。Hiscastleintheairhadimperialproportions。Heresolved,inshort,topurchasefromtheCherokeeIndiansthelargerpartofKentuckyandtoestablishthereacolonyafterthemannerandtheeconomicformoftheEnglishLordsProprietors,whosedayinAmericawassonearlydone。Thoughinthelightofhistorytheplanlosesnoneofitsdramaticfeatures,itshowsthepracticaldefectsthatmustsurelyhavepreventeditsrealization。LikemanyanotherCaesarhungeringforempireandstakingalltowinit,theprospectivelordofKentucky,asweshallsee,hadleftthehumanequationoutofhiscalculations。
*RichardHenderson(1734-1785)wasthesonoftheHighSheriffofGranvilleCounty。Atfirstanassistanttohisfather,hestudiedlawandsoonachievedareputationbythebrillianceofhismindandthemagnetismofhispersonality。AspresidingJudgeatHillsboroughhehadcomeintoconflictwiththeviolentelementamongtheRegulators,whohaddrivenhimfromthecourtandburnedhishouseandbarns。Forsometimepriortohiselevationtothebench,hehadbeenengagedinlandspeculations。