HughWaddellandhisrangers,besidesservingwithdistinctionintheIndianwar,hadtakenpartinthecaptureofFortDuquesne。
Thisfeathadbeenaccomplishedin1758byanexpeditionunderGeneralForbes。Thetroopsmadeaterriblemarchoveranewroute,cuttingaroadastheywent。ItwasNovemberwhentheyapproachedtheirobjective。ThewastesofsnowandtheirdiminishedsuppliescausedsuchdepressionamongthementhattheofficerscalledahalttodiscusswhetherornottoproceedtowardFortDuquesne,wheretheybelievedtheFrenchtobeconcentratedinforce。ExtravagantsumsinguineaswerenamedassuitablerewardforanymanwhowouldstalkandcatchaFrenchIndianandlearnfromhimtherealconditionsinsidethefort。
Thehonor,ifnottheguineas,felltoJohnRogers,oneofWaddell’srangers。FromtheIndianitwaslearnedthattheFrenchhadalreadygone,leavingbehindonlyafewoftheirnumber。AstheEnglishdrewnear,theyfoundthatthegarrisonhadblownupthemagazine,setfiretothefort,andmadeoff。
Thus,whileNewFrancewasalreadytottering,butnearlytwoyearsbeforethefinalcapitulationatMontreal,theEnglishagainbecamemastersoftheOhioCompany’sland——mastersoftheForksoftheOhio。Thistimetheyweretheretostay。WherethewallsofFortDuquesnehadcrumbledinthefireFortPittwastorise,proudlybearingthenameofEngland’sGreatCommonerwhohaddirectedEnglisharmstovictoryonthreecontinents。
WithFranceexpelledandtheIndiansdeprivedoftheirwhiteallies,thewestwardpathlayopentothepioneers,eventhoughtheredmanhimselfwouldriseagainandagaininvainendeavortobartheway。Soanewerabegins,theeraofexplorationfordefinitepurpose,theeraofcommonwealthbuilding。Inenteringonit,wepartwiththeearliestpioneer——thetrader,whofirstopenedtheroadforboththelonehomeseekerandthegreatlandcompany。Hedwindlesnowtothemerebartererandso——saveforafewchanceglimpses——slipsoutofsight,forhisbravedaysasImperialScoutaredone。