Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions

第38章

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第38章

Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions Mackay, Charles

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Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions
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  Londonispeculiarlyfertileinthissortofphrases,whichspringupsuddenly,nooneknowsexactlyinwhatspot,andpervadethewholepopulationinafewhours,nooneknowshow。Manyyearsagothefavouritephrasefor,thoughbutamonosyllable,itwasaphraseinitselfwasQuoz。Thisoddwordtookthefancyofthemultitudeinanextraordinarydegree,andverysoonacquiredanalmostboundlessmeaning。Whenvulgarwitwishedtomarkitsincredulityandraisealaughatthesametime,therewasnoresourcesosureasthispopularpieceofslang。Whenamanwasaskedafavourwhichhedidnotchoosetogrant,hemarkedhissenseofthesuitor’sunparalleledpresumptionbyexclaimingQuoz!Whenamischievousurchinwishedtoannoyapassenger,andcreatemirthforhischums,helookedhimintheface,andcriedoutQuoz!andtheexclamationneverfailedinitsobject。

  Whenadisputantwasdesirousofthrowingadoubtupontheveracityofhisopponent,andgettingsummarilyridofanargumentwhichhecouldnotoverturn,heutteredthewordQuoz,withacontemptuouscurlofhislipandanimpatientshrugofhisshoulders。Theuniversalmonosyllableconveyedallhismeaning,andnotonlytoldhisopponentthathelied,butthatheerredegregiouslyifhethoughtthatanyonewassuchanincompoopastobelievehim。EveryalehouseresoundedwithQuoz;everystreetcornerwasnoisywithit,andeverywallformilesaroundwaschalkedwithit。

  But,likeallotherearthlythings,Quozhaditsseason,andpassedawayassuddenlyasitarose,neveragaintobethepetandtheidolofthepopulace。Anewclaimantdroveitfromitsplace,andheldundisputedswaytill,initsturn,itwashurledfromitspre-eminence,andasuccessorappointedinitsstead。

  “Whatashockingbadhat!“wasthephrasethatwasnextinvogue。

  Nosoonerhaditbecomeuniversal,thanthousandsofidlebutsharpeyeswereonthewatchforthepassengerwhosehatshowedanysigns,howeverslight,ofancientservice。Immediatelythecryarose,and,likethewhat-whoopoftheIndians,wasrepeatedbyahundreddiscordantthroats。Hewasawisemanwho,findinghimselfunderthesecircumstances“theobservedofallobservers,“borehishonoursmeekly。Hewhoshowedsymptomsofill-feelingattheimputationscastuponhishat,onlybroughtuponhimselfredoublednotice。Themobsoonperceivewhetheramanisirritable,and,ifoftheirownclass,theylovetomakesportofhim。Whensuchaman,andwithsuchahat,passedinthosedaysthroughacrowdedneighbourhood,hemightthinkhimselffortunateifhisannoyanceswereconfinedtotheshoutsandcriesofthepopulace。Theobnoxioushatwasoftensnatchedfromhishead,andthrownintothegutterbysomepracticaljoker,andthenraised,coveredwithmud,upontheendofastick,fortheadmirationofthespectators,whoheldtheirsideswithlaughter,andexclaimedinthepausesoftheirmirth,“Oh!whatashockingbadhat!……Whatashockingbadhat!“Manyanervous,poorman,whosepursecouldbutillsparetheoutlay,doubtlesspurchasedanewhatbeforethetime,inordertoavoidexposureinthismanner。

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