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  ASEQUELTO

  FROMTHEEARTHTOTHEMOON

  PRELIMINARYCHAPTER

  THEFIRSTPARTOFTHISWORK,ANDSERVINGASAPREFACETOTHESECOND

  Duringtheyear186—,thewholeworldwasgreatlyexcitedbyascientificexperimentunprecedentedintheannalsofscience。

  ThemembersoftheGunClub,acircleofartillerymenformedatBaltimoreaftertheAmericanwar,conceivedtheideaofputtingthemselvesincommunicationwiththemoon!——yes,withthemoon——bysendingtoheraprojectile。Theirpresident,Barbicane,thepromoteroftheenterprise,havingconsultedtheastronomersoftheCambridgeObservatoryuponthesubject,tookallnecessarymeanstoensurethesuccessofthisextraordinaryenterprise,whichhadbeendeclaredpracticablebythemajorityofcompetentjudges。Aftersettingonfootapublicsubscription,whichrealizednearlyL1,200,000,theybeganthegiganticwork。

  AccordingtotheadviceforwardedfromthemembersoftheObservatory,thegundestinedtolaunchtheprojectilehadtobefixedinacountrysituatedbetweenthe0and28thdegreesofnorthorsouthlatitude,inordertoaimatthemoonwhenatthezenith;anditsinitiatoryvelocitywasfixedattwelvethousandyardstothesecond。Launchedonthe1stofDecember,at10hrs。

  46m。40s。P。M。,itoughttoreachthemoonfourdaysafteritsdeparture,thatisonthe5thofDecember,atmidnightprecisely,atthemomentofherattainingherperigee,thatishernearestdistancefromtheearth,whichisexactly86,410

  leagues(French),or238,833milesmeandistance(English)。

  TheprincipalmembersoftheGunClub,PresidentBarbicane,MajorElphinstone,thesecretaryJosephT。Maston,andotherlearnedmen,heldseveralmeetings,atwhichtheshapeandcompositionoftheprojectilewerediscussed,alsothepositionandnatureofthegun,andthequalityandquantityofpowdertobeused。Itwasdecided:First,thattheprojectileshouldbeashellmadeofaluminumwithadiameterof108inchesandathicknessoftwelveinchestoitswalls;andshouldweigh19,250pounds。Second,thatthegunshouldbeaColumbiadcastiniron,900feetlong,andrunperpendicularlyintotheearth。Third,thatthechargeshouldcontain400,000poundsofgun—cotton,which,givingoutsixbillionsoflitresofgasinrearoftheprojectile,wouldeasilycarryittowardtheorbofnight。

  ThesequestionsdeterminedPresidentBarbicane,assistedbyMurchisontheengineer,tochooseaspotsituatedinFlorida,in27@7’Northlatitude,and77@3’West(Greenwich)longitude。

  Itwasonthisspot,afterstupendouslabor,thattheColumbiadwascastwithfullsuccess。Thingsstoodthus,whenanincidenttookplacewhichincreasedtheinterestattachedtothisgreatenterpriseahundredfold。

  AFrenchman,anenthusiasticParisian,aswittyashewasbold,askedtobeenclosedintheprojectile,inorderthathemightreachthemoon,andreconnoiterthisterrestrialsatellite。

  ThenameofthisintrepidadventurerwasMichelArdan。HelandedinAmerica,wasreceivedwithenthusiasm,heldmeetings,sawhimselfcarriedintriumph,reconciledPresidentBarbicanetohismortalenemy,CaptainNicholl,and,asatokenofreconciliation,persuadedthembothtostartwithhimintheprojectile。Thepropositionbeingaccepted,theshapeoftheprojectilewasslightlyaltered。Itwasmadeofacylindro—conicalform。Thisspeciesofaerialcarwaslinedwithstrongspringsandpartitionstodeadentheshockofdeparture。

  Itwasprovidedwithfoodforayear,waterforsomemonths,andgasforsomedays。Aself—actingapparatussuppliedthethreetravelerswithairtobreathe。Atthesametime,ononeofthehighestpointsoftheRockyMountains,theGunClubhadagigantictelescopeerected,inorderthattheymightbeabletofollowthecourseoftheprojectilethroughspace。Allwasthenready。

  Onthe30thofNovember,atthehourfixedupon,fromthemidstofanextraordinarycrowdofspectators,thedeparturetookplace,andforthefirsttime,threehumanbeingsquittedtheterrestrialglobe,andlaunchedintointer—planetaryspacewithalmostacertaintyofreachingtheirdestination。Theseboldtravelers,MichelArdan,PresidentBarbicane,andCaptainNicholl,oughttomakethepassageinninety—sevenhours,thirteenminutes,andtwentyseconds。Consequently,theirarrivalonthelunardisccouldnottakeplaceuntilthe5thofDecemberattwelveatnight,attheexactmomentwhenthemoonshouldbefull,andnotonthe4th,assomebadlyinformedjournalistshadannounced。

  Butanunforeseencircumstance,viz。,thedetonationproducedbytheColumbiad,hadtheimmediateeffectoftroublingtheterrestrialatmosphere,byaccumulatingalargequantityofvapor,aphenomenonwhichexciteduniversalindignation,forthemoonwashiddenfromtheeyesofthewatchersforseveralnights。

  TheworthyJosephT。Maston,thestaunchestfriendofthethreetravelers,startedfortheRockyMountains,accompaniedbytheHon。J。Belfast,directoroftheCambridgeObservatory,andreachedthestationofLong’sPeak,wherethetelescopewaserectedwhichbroughtthemoonwithinanapparentdistanceoftwoleagues。ThehonorablesecretaryoftheGunClubwishedhimselftoobservethevehicleofhisdaringfriends。

  Theaccumulationofthecloudsintheatmospherepreventedallobservationonthe5th,6th,7th,8th,9th,and10thofDecember。

  Indeeditwasthoughtthatallobservationswouldhavetobeputofftothe3dofJanuaryinthefollowingyear;forthemoonenteringitslastquarteronthe11th,wouldthenonlypresentanever—decreasingportionofherdisc,insufficienttoallowoftheirfollowingthecourseoftheprojectile。

  Atlength,tothegeneralsatisfaction,aheavystormclearedtheatmosphereonthenightofthe11thand12thofDecember,andthemoon,withhalf—illuminateddisc,wasplainlytobeseenupontheblacksky。

  ThatverynightatelegramwassentfromthestationofLong’sPeakbyJosephT。MastonandBelfasttothegentlemenoftheCambridgeObservatory,announcingthatonthe11thofDecemberat8h。47m。P。M。,theprojectilelaunchedbytheColumbiadofStonesHillhadbeendetectedbyMessrs。BelfastandMaston——

  thatithaddeviatedfromitscoursefromsomeunknowncause,andhadnotreacheditsdestination;butthatithadpassednearenoughtoberetainedbythelunarattraction;thatitsrectilinearmovementhadbeenchangedtoacircularone,andthatfollowinganellipticalorbitroundthestarofnightithadbecomeitssatellite。Thetelegramaddedthattheelementsofthisnewstarhadnotyetbeencalculated;andindeedthreeobservationsmadeuponastarinthreedifferentpositionsarenecessarytodeterminetheseelements。Thenitshowedthatthedistanceseparatingtheprojectilefromthelunarsurface\"might\"

  bereckonedatabout2,833miles。

  Itendedwiththedoublehypothesis:eithertheattractionofthemoonwoulddrawittoherself,andthetravelersthusattaintheirend;orthattheprojectile,heldinoneimmutableorbit,wouldgravitatearoundthelunardisctoalleternity。

  Withsuchalternatives,whatwouldbethefateofthetravelers?

  Certainlytheyhadfoodforsometime。Butsupposingtheydidsucceedintheirrashenterprise,howwouldtheyreturn?

  Couldtheyeverreturn?Shouldtheyhearfromthem?

  Thesequestions,debatedbythemostlearnedpensoftheday,stronglyengrossedthepublicattention。

  Itisadvisableheretomakearemarkwhichoughttobewellconsideredbyhastyobservers。Whenapurelyspeculativediscoveryisannouncedtothepublic,itcannotbedonewithtoomuchprudence。Nooneisobligedtodiscovereitheraplanet,acomet,orasatellite;andwhoevermakesamistakeinsuchacaseexposeshimselfjustlytothederisionofthemass。

  Farbetterisittowait;andthatiswhattheimpatientJosephT。Mastonshouldhavedonebeforesendingthistelegramforthtotheworld,which,accordingtohisidea,toldthewholeresultoftheenterprise。Indeedthistelegramcontainedtwosortsoferrors,aswasprovedeventually。First,errorsofobservation,concerningthedistanceoftheprojectilefromthesurfaceofthemoon,foronthe11thofDecemberitwasimpossibletoseeit;andwhatJosephT。Mastonhadseen,orthoughthesaw,couldnothavebeentheprojectileoftheColumbiad。Second,errorsoftheoryonthefateinstoreforthesaidprojectile;forinmakingitasatelliteofthemoon,itwasputtingitindirectcontradictionofallmechanicallaws。

  OnesinglehypothesisoftheobserversofLong’sPeakcouldeverberealized,thatwhichforesawthecaseofthetravelers(ifstillalive)unitingtheireffortswiththelunarattractiontoattainthesurfaceofthedisc。

  Nowthesemen,ascleverastheyweredaring,hadsurvivedtheterribleshockconsequentontheirdeparture,anditistheirjourneyintheprojectilecarwhichishererelatedinitsmostdramaticaswellasinitsmostsingulardetails。Thisrecitalwilldestroymanyillusionsandsurmises;butitwillgiveatrueideaofthesingularchangesinstoreforsuchanenterprise;itwillbringoutthescientificinstinctsofBarbicane,theindustriousresourcesofNicholl,andtheaudacioushumorofMichelArdan。Besidesthis,itwillprovethattheirworthyfriend,JosephT。Maston,waswastinghistime,whileleaningoverthegigantictelescopehewatchedthecourseofthemoonthroughthestarryspace。

  CHAPTERI

  TWENTYMINUTESPASTTENTOFORTY—SEVENMINUTESPASTTENP。M。

  Asteno’clockstruck,MichelArdan,Barbicane,andNicholl,tookleaveofthenumerousfriendstheywereleavingontheearth。

  Thetwodogs,destinedtopropagatethecanineraceonthelunarcontinents,werealreadyshutupintheprojectile。

  Thethreetravelersapproachedtheorificeoftheenormouscast—irontube,andacraneletthemdowntotheconicaltopoftheprojectile。There,anopeningmadeforthepurposegavethemaccesstothealuminumcar。Thetacklebelongingtothecranebeinghauledfromoutside,themouthoftheColumbiadwasinstantlydisencumberedofitslastsupports。

  Nicholl,onceintroducedwithhiscompanionsinsidetheprojectile,begantoclosetheopeningbymeansofastrongplate,heldinpositionbypowerfulscrews。Otherplates,closelyfitted,coveredthelenticularglasses,andthetravelers,hermeticallyenclosedintheirmetalprison,wereplungedinprofounddarkness。

  \"Andnow,mydearcompanions,\"saidMichelArdan,\"letusmakeourselvesathome;Iamadomesticatedmanandstronginhousekeeping。Weareboundtomakethebestofournewlodgings,andmakeourselvescomfortable。Andfirstletustryandseealittle。Gaswasnotinventedformoles。\"

  Sosaying,thethoughtlessfellowlitamatchbystrikingitonthesoleofhisboot;andapproachedtheburnerfixedtothereceptacle,inwhichthecarbonizedhydrogen,storedathighpressure,sufficedforthelightingandwarmingoftheprojectileforahundredandforty—fourhours,orsixdaysandsixnights。Thegascaughtfire,andthuslightedtheprojectilelookedlikeacomfortableroomwiththicklypaddedwalls,furnishedwithacirculardivan,andaroofroundedintheshapeofadome。

  MichelArdanexaminedeverything,anddeclaredhimselfsatisfiedwithhisinstallation。

  \"Itisaprison,\"saidhe,\"butatravelingprison;and,withtherightofputtingmynosetothewindow,Icouldwellstandaleaseofahundredyears。Yousmile,Barbicane。Haveyouany_arriere—pensee_?Doyousaytoyourself,`Thisprisonmaybeourtomb?’Tomb,perhaps;stillIwouldnotchangeitforMahomet’s,whichfloatsinspacebutneveradvancesaninch!\"

  WhileMichelArdanwasspeaking,BarbicaneandNichollweremakingtheirlastpreparations。

  Nicholl’schronometermarkedtwentyminutespasttenP。M。whenthethreetravelerswerefinallyenclosedintheirprojectile。

  ThischronometerwassetwithinthetenthofasecondbythatofMurchisontheengineer。Barbicaneconsultedit。

  \"Myfriends,\"saidhe,\"itistwentyminutespastten。Atforty—

  sevenminutespasttenMurchisonwilllaunchtheelectricsparkonthewirewhichcommunicateswiththechargeoftheColumbiad。

  Atthatprecisemomentweshallleaveourspheroid。Thuswestillhavetwenty—sevenminutestoremainontheearth。\"

  \"Twenty—sixminutesthirteenseconds,\"repliedthemethodicalNicholl。

  \"Well!\"exclaimedMichelArdan,inagood—humoredtone,\"muchmaybedoneintwenty—sixminutes。Thegravestquestionsofmoralsandpoliticsmaybediscussed,andevensolved。

  Twenty—sixminuteswellemployedareworthmorethantwenty—sixyearsinwhichnothingisdone。SomesecondsofaPascaloraNewtonaremorepreciousthanthewholeexistenceofacrowdofrawsimpletons————\"

  \"Andyouconclude,then,youeverlastingtalker?\"askedBarbicane。

  \"Iconcludethatwehavetwenty—sixminutesleft,\"repliedArdan。

  \"Twenty—fouronly,\"saidNicholl。

  \"Well,twenty—four,ifyoulike,mynoblecaptain,\"saidArdan;

  \"twenty—fourminutesinwhichtoinvestigate————\"

  \"Michel,\"saidBarbicane,\"duringthepassageweshallhaveplentyoftimetoinvestigatethemostdifficultquestions。

  Forthepresentwemustoccupyourselveswithourdeparture。\"

  \"Arewenotready?\"

  \"Doubtless;buttherearestillsomeprecautionstobetaken,todeadenasmuchaspossiblethefirstshock。\"

  \"Havewenotthewater—cushionsplacedbetweenthepartition—

  breaks,whoseelasticitywillsufficientlyprotectus?\"

  \"Ihopeso,Michel,\"repliedBarbicanegently,\"butIamnotsure。\"

  \"Ah,thejoker!\"exclaimedMichelArdan。\"Hehopes!——Heisnotsure!——andhewaitsforthemomentwhenweareencasedtomakethisdeplorableadmission!Ibegtobeallowedtogetout!\"

  \"Andhow?\"askedBarbicane。

  \"Humph!\"saidMichelArdan,\"itisnoteasy;weareinthetrain,andtheguard’swhistlewillsoundbeforetwenty—fourminutesareover。\"

  \"Twenty,\"saidNicholl。

  Forsomemomentsthethreetravelerslookedateachother。

  Thentheybegantoexaminetheobjectsimprisonedwiththem。

  \"Everythingisinitsplace,\"saidBarbicane。\"Wehavenowtodecidehowwecanbestplaceourselvestoresisttheshock。

  Positioncannotbeanindifferentmatter;andwemust,asmuchaspossible,preventtherushofbloodtothehead。\"

  \"Justso,\"saidNicholl。

  \"Then,\"repliedMichelArdan,readytosuittheactiontotheword,\"letusputourheadsdownandourfeetintheair,liketheclownsinthegrandcircus。\"

  \"No,\"saidBarbicane,\"letusstretchourselvesonoursides;weshallresisttheshockbetterthatway。Rememberthat,whentheprojectilestarts,itmatterslittlewhetherweareinitorbeforeit;itamountstomuchthesamething。\"

  \"Ifitisonly`muchthesamething,’Imaycheerup,\"saidMichelArdan。

  \"Doyouapproveofmyidea,Nicholl?\"askedBarbicane。

  \"Entirely,\"repliedthecaptain。\"We’vestillthirteenminutesandahalf。\"

  \"ThatNichollisnotaman,\"exclaimedMichel;\"heisachronometerwithseconds,anescape,andeightholes。\"

  Buthiscompanionswerenotlistening;theyweretakinguptheirlastpositionswiththemostperfectcoolness。Theywereliketwomethodicaltravelersinacar,seekingtoplacethemselvesascomfortablyaspossible。

  WemightwellaskourselvesofwhatmaterialsaretheheartsoftheseAmericansmade,towhomtheapproachofthemostfrightfuldangeraddednopulsation。

  Threethickandsolidly—madecoucheshadbeenplacedintheprojectile。NichollandBarbicaneplacedtheminthecenterofthediscformingthefloor。Therethethreetravelersweretostretchthemselvessomemomentsbeforetheirdeparture。

  Duringthistime,Ardan,notbeingabletokeepstill,turnedinhisnarrowprisonlikeawildbeastinacage,chattingwithhisfriends,speakingtothedogsDianaandSatellite,towhom,asmaybeseen,hehadgivensignificantnames。

  \"Ah,Diana!Ah,Satellite!\"heexclaimed,teasingthem;\"soyouaregoingtoshowthemoon—dogsthegoodhabitsofthedogsoftheearth!Thatwilldohonortothecaninerace!Ifeverwedocomedownagain,Iwillbringacrosstypeof`moon—dogs,’

  whichwillmakeastir!\"

  \"Ifthere_are_dogsinthemoon,\"saidBarbicane。

  \"Thereare,\"saidMichelArdan,\"justastherearehorses,cows,donkeys,andchickens。Ibetthatweshallfindchickens。\"

  \"Ahundreddollarsweshallfindnone!\"saidNicholl。

  \"Done,mycaptain!\"repliedArdan,claspingNicholl’shand。

  \"But,bythebye,youhavealreadylostthreebetswithourpresident,asthenecessaryfundsfortheenterprisehavebeenfound,astheoperationofcastinghasbeensuccessful,andlastly,astheColumbiadhasbeenloadedwithoutaccident,sixthousanddollars。\"

  \"Yes,\"repliedNicholl。\"Thirty—sevenminutessixsecondspastten。\"

  \"Itisunderstood,captain。Well,beforeanotherquarterofanhouryouwillhavetocountninethousanddollarstothepresident;fourthousandbecausetheColumbiadwillnotburst,andfivethousandbecausetheprojectilewillrisemorethansixmilesintheair。\"

  \"Ihavethedollars,\"repliedNicholl,slappingthepocketofthiscoat。\"Ionlyasktobeallowedtopay。\"

  \"Come,Nicholl。Iseethatyouareamanofmethod,whichIcouldneverbe;butindeedyouhavemadeaseriesofbetsofverylittleadvantagetoyourself,allowmetotellyou。\"

  \"Andwhy?\"askedNicholl。

  \"Because,ifyougainthefirst,theColumbiadwillhaveburst,andtheprojectilewithit;andBarbicanewillnolongerbetheretoreimburseyourdollars。\"

  \"MystakeisdepositedatthebankinBaltimore,\"repliedBarbicanesimply;\"andifNichollisnotthere,itwillgotohisheirs。\"

  \"Ah,youpracticalmen!\"exclaimedMichelArdan;\"Iadmireyouthemorefornotbeingabletounderstandyou。\"

  \"Forty—twominutespastten!\"saidNicholl。

  \"Onlyfiveminutesmore!\"answeredBarbicane。

  \"Yes,fivelittleminutes!\"repliedMichelArdan;\"andweareenclosedinaprojectile,atthebottomofagun900feetlong!

  Andunderthisprojectilearerammed400,000poundsofgun—cotton,whichisequalto1,600,000poundsofordinarypowder!AndfriendMurchison,withhischronometerinhand,hiseyefixedontheneedle,hisfingerontheelectricapparatus,iscountingthesecondspreparatorytolaunchingusintointerplanetaryspace。\"

  \"Enough,Michel,enough!\"saidBarbicane,inaseriousvoice;

  \"letusprepare。Afewinstantsaloneseparateusfromaneventfulmoment。Oneclaspofthehand,myfriends。\"

  \"Yes,\"exclaimedMichelArdan,moremovedthanhewishedtoappear;andthethreeboldcompanionswereunitedinalastembrace。

  \"Godpreserveus!\"saidthereligiousBarbicane。

  MichelArdanandNichollstretchedthemselvesonthecouchesplacedinthecenterofthedisc。

  \"Forty—sevenminutespastten!\"murmuredthecaptain。

  \"Twentysecondsmore!\"Barbicanequicklyputoutthegasandlaydownbyhiscompanions,andtheprofoundsilencewasonlybrokenbythetickingofthechronometermarkingtheseconds。

  Suddenlyadreadfulshockwasfelt,andtheprojectile,undertheforceofsixbillionsoflitresofgas,developedbythecombustionofpyroxyle,mountedintospace。

  CHAPTERII

  THEFIRSTHALF—HOUR

  Whathadhappened?Whateffecthadthisfrightfulshockproduced?

  Hadtheingenuityoftheconstructorsoftheprojectileobtainedanyhappyresult?Hadtheshockbeendeadened,thankstothesprings,thefourplugs,thewater—cushions,andthepartition—breaks?

  Hadtheybeenabletosubduethefrightfulpressureoftheinitiatoryspeedofmorethan11,000yards,whichwasenoughtotraverseParisorNewYorkinasecond?Thiswasevidentlythequestionsuggestedtothethousandspectatorsofthismovingscene。Theyforgottheaimofthejourney,andthoughtonlyofthetravelers。Andifoneofthem——JosephT。Mastonforexample——couldhavecastoneglimpseintotheprojectile,whatwouldhehaveseen?

  Nothingthen。Thedarknesswasprofound。Butitscylindro—

  conicalpartitionshadresistedwonderfully。Notarentoradentanywhere!Thewonderfulprojectilewasnotevenheatedundertheintensedeflagrationofthepowder,norliquefied,astheyseemedtofear,inashowerofaluminum。

  Theinteriorshowedbutlittledisorder;indeed,onlyafewobjectshadbeenviolentlythrowntowardtheroof;butthemostimportantseemednottohavesufferedfromtheshockatall;

  theirfixtureswereintact。

  Onthemovabledisc,sunkdowntothebottombythesmashingofthepartition—breaksandtheescapeofthewater,threebodieslayapparentlylifeless。Barbicane,Nicholl,andMichelArdan——

  didtheystillbreathe?orwastheprojectilenothingnowbutametalcoffin,bearingthreecorpsesintospace?

  Someminutesafterthedepartureoftheprojectile,oneofthebodiesmoved,shookitsarms,lifteditshead,andfinallysucceededingettingonitsknees。ItwasMichelArdan。Hefelthimselfallover,gaveasonorous\"Hem!\"andthensaid:

  \"MichelArdaniswhole。Howabouttheothers?\"

  ThecourageousFrenchmantriedtorise,butcouldnotstand。

  Hisheadswam,fromtherushofblood;hewasblind;hewasadrunkenman。

  \"Bur—r!\"saidhe。\"ItproducesthesameeffectastwobottlesofCorton,thoughperhapslessagreeabletoswallow。\"

  Then,passinghishandseveraltimesacrosshisforeheadandrubbinghistemples,hecalledinafirmvoice:

  \"Nicholl!Barbicane!\"

  Hewaitedanxiously。Noanswer;notevenasightoshowthattheheartsofhiscompanionswerestillbeating。Hecalledagain。

  Thesamesilence。

  \"Thedevil!\"heexclaimed。\"Theylookasiftheyhadfallenfromafifthstoryontheirheads。Bah!\"headded,withthatimperturbableconfidencewhichnothingcouldcheck,\"ifaFrenchmancangetonhisknees,twoAmericansoughttobeabletogetontheirfeet。Butfirstletuslightup。\"

  Ardanfeltthetideoflifereturnbydegrees。Hisbloodbecamecalm,andreturnedtoitsaccustomedcirculation。Anothereffortrestoredhisequilibrium。Hesucceededinrising,drewamatchfromhispocket,andapproachingtheburnerlightedit。

  Thereceiverhadnotsufferedatall。Thegashadnotescaped。

  Besides,thesmellwouldhavebetrayedit;andinthatcaseMichelArdancouldnothavecarriedalightedmatchwithimpunitythroughthespacefilledwithhydrogen。Thegasmixingwiththeairwouldhaveproducedadetonatingmixture,andtheexplosionwouldhavefinishedwhattheshockhadperhapsbegun。

  Whentheburnerwaslit,Ardanleanedoverthebodiesofhiscompanions:theywerelyingoneontheother,aninertmass,Nichollabove,Barbicaneunderneath。

  Ardanliftedthecaptain,proppedhimupagainstthedivan,andbegantorubvigorously。Thismeans,usedwithjudgment,restoredNicholl,whoopenedhiseyes,andinstantlyrecoveringhispresenceofmind,seizedArdan’shandandlookedaroundhim。

  \"AndBarbicane?\"saidhe。

  \"Eachinturn,\"repliedMichelArdan。\"Ibeganwithyou,Nicholl,becauseyouwereonthetop。NowletuslooktoBarbicane。\"Sayingwhich,ArdanandNichollraisedthepresidentoftheGunClubandlaidhimonthedivan。Heseemedtohavesufferedmorethaneitherofhiscompanions;hewasbleeding,butNichollwasreassuredbyfindingthatthehemorrhagecamefromaslightwoundontheshoulder,ameregraze,whichheboundupcarefully。

  Still,Barbicanewasalongtimecomingtohimself,whichfrightenedhisfriends,whodidnotsparefriction。

  \"Hebreathesthough,\"saidNicholl,puttinghiseartothechestofthewoundedman。

  \"Yes,\"repliedArdan,\"hebreatheslikeamanwhohassomenotionofthatdailyoperation。Rub,Nicholl;letusrubharder。\"

  AndthetwoimprovisedpractitionersworkedsohardandsowellthatBarbicanerecoveredhissenses。Heopenedhiseyes,satup,tookhistwofriendsbythehands,andhisfirstwordswere——

  \"Nicholl,arewemoving?\"

  NichollandArdanlookedateachother;theyhadnotyettroubledthemselvesabouttheprojectile;theirfirstthoughthadbeenforthetraveler,notforthecar。

  \"Well,arewereallymoving?\"repeatedMichelArdan。

  \"OrquietlyrestingonthesoilofFlorida?\"askedNicholl。

  \"OratthebottomoftheGulfofMexico?\"addedMichelArdan。

  \"Whatanidea!\"exclaimedthepresident。

  Andthisdoublehypothesissuggestedbyhiscompanionshadtheeffectofrecallinghimtohissenses。Inanycasetheycouldnotdecideonthepositionoftheprojectile。Itsapparentimmovability,andthewantofcommunicationwiththeoutside,preventedthemfromsolvingthequestion。Perhapstheprojectilewasunwindingitscoursethroughspace。Perhapsafterashortriseithadfallenupontheearth,orevenintheGulfofMexico——

  afallwhichthenarrownessofthepeninsulaofFloridawouldrendernotimpossible。

  Thecasewasserious,theprobleminteresting,andonethatmustbesolvedassoonaspossible。Thus,highlyexcited,Barbicane’smoralenergytriumphedoverphysicalweakness,andherosetohisfeet。Helistened。Outsidewasperfectsilence;butthethickpaddingwasenoughtointerceptallsoundscomingfromtheearth。ButonecircumstancestruckBarbicane,viz。,thatthetemperatureinsidetheprojectilewassingularlyhigh。

  Thepresidentdrewathermometerfromitscaseandconsultedit。

  Theinstrumentshowed81@Fahr。

  \"Yes,\"heexclaimed,\"yes,wearemoving!Thisstiflingheat,penetratingthroughthepartitionsoftheprojectile,isproducedbyitsfrictionontheatmosphericstrata。Itwillsoondiminish,becausewearealreadyfloatinginspace,andafterhavingnearlystifled,weshallhavetosufferintensecold。

  \"What!\"saidMichelArdan。\"Accordingtoyourshowing,Barbicane,wearealreadybeyondthelimitsoftheterrestrialatmosphere?\"

  \"Withoutadoubt,Michel。Listentome。Itisfifty—fiveminutespastten;wehavebeengoneabouteightminutes;andifourinitiatoryspeedhasnotbeencheckedbythefriction,sixsecondswouldbeenoughforustopassthroughthefortymilesofatmospherewhichsurroundstheglobe。\"

  \"Justso,\"repliedNicholl;\"butinwhatproportiondoyouestimatethediminutionofspeedbyfriction?\"

  \"Intheproportionofone—third,Nicholl。Thisdiminutionisconsiderable,butaccordingtomycalculationsitisnothingless。

  If,then,wehadaninitiatoryspeedof12,000yards,onleavingtheatmospherethisspeedwouldbereducedto9,165yards。Inanycasewehavealreadypassedthroughthisinterval,and————\"

  \"Andthen,\"saidMichelArdan,\"friendNichollhaslosthistwobets:fourthousanddollarsbecausetheColumbiaddidnotburst;

  fivethousanddollarsbecausetheprojectilehasrisenmorethansixmiles。Now,Nicholl,payup。\"

  \"Letusproveitfirst,\"saidthecaptain,\"andwewillpayafterward。ItisquitepossiblethatBarbicane’sreasoningiscorrect,andthatIhavelostmyninethousanddollars。Butanewhypothesispresentsitselftomymind,anditannulsthewager。\"

  \"Whatisthat?\"askedBarbicanequickly。

  \"Thehypothesisthat,forsomereasonorother,firewasneversettothepowder,andwehavenotstartedatall。\"

  \"Mygoodness,captain,\"exclaimedMichelArdan,\"thathypothesisisnotworthyofmybrain!Itcannotbeaseriousone。Forhavewenotbeenhalfannihilatedbytheshock?DidInotrecallyoutolife?Isnotthepresident’sshoulderstillbleedingfromtheblowithasreceived?\"

  \"Granted,\"repliedNicholl;\"butonequestion。\"

  \"Well,captain?\"

  \"Didyouhearthedetonation,whichcertainlyoughttobeloud?\"

  \"No,\"repliedArdan,muchsurprised;\"certainlyIdidnothearthedetonation。\"

  \"Andyou,Barbicane?\"

  \"NorI,either。\"

  \"Verywell,\"saidNicholl。

  \"Wellnow,\"murmuredthepresident\"whydidwenothearthedetonation?\"

  Thethreefriendslookedateachotherwithadisconcertedair。

  Itwasquiteaninexplicablephenomenon。Theprojectilehadstarted,andconsequentlytheremusthavebeenadetonation。

  \"Letusfirstfindoutwhereweare,\"saidBarbicane,\"andletdownthispanel。\"

  Thisverysimpleoperationwassoonaccomplished。

  Thenutswhichheldtheboltstotheouterplatesoftheright—handscuttlegavewayunderthepressureoftheEnglishwrench。Theseboltswerepushedoutside,andthebufferscoveredwithIndia—rubberstoppeduptheholeswhichletthemthrough。Immediatelytheouterplatefellbackuponitshingeslikeaporthole,andthelenticularglasswhichclosedthescuttleappeared。Asimilaronewasletintothethickpartitionontheoppositesideoftheprojectile,anotherinthetopofthedome,andfinallyafourthinthemiddleofthebase。

  Theycould,therefore,makeobservationsinfourdifferentdirections;thefirmamentbythesideandmostdirectwindows,theearthorthemoonbytheupperandunderopeningsintheprojectile。

  Barbicaneandhistwocompanionsimmediatelyrushedtotheuncoveredwindow。Butitwaslitbynorayoflight。

  Profounddarknesssurroundedthem,which,however,didnotpreventthepresidentfromexclaiming:

  \"No,myfriends,wehavenotfallenbackupontheearth;no,norarewesubmergedintheGulfofMexico。Yes!wearemountingintospace。Seethosestarsshininginthenight,andthatimpenetrabledarknessheapedupbetweentheearthandus!\"

  \"Hurrah!hurrah!\"exclaimedMichelArdanandNichollinonevoice。

  Indeed,thisthickdarknessprovedthattheprojectilehadlefttheearth,forthesoil,brilliantlylitbythemoon—beamswouldhavebeenvisibletothetravelers,iftheyhadbeenlyingonitssurface。Thisdarknessalsoshowedthattheprojectilehadpassedtheatmosphericstrata,forthediffusedlightspreadintheairwouldhavebeenreflectedonthemetalwalls,whichreflectionwaswanting。Thislightwouldhavelitthewindow,andthewindowwasdark。Doubtwasnolongerpossible;thetravelershadlefttheearth。

  \"Ihavelost,\"saidNicholl。

  \"Icongratulateyou,\"repliedArdan。

  \"Herearetheninethousanddollars,\"saidthecaptain,drawingarollofpaperdollarsfromhispocket。

  \"Willyouhaveareceiptforit?\"askedBarbicane,takingthesum。

  \"Ifyoudonotmind,\"answeredNicholl;\"itismorebusiness—like。\"

  Andcoollyandseriously,asifhehadbeenathisstrong—box,thepresidentdrewforthhisnotebook,toreoutablankleaf,wroteaproperreceiptinpencil,datedandsigneditwiththeusualflourish,[1]andgaveittothecaptain,whocarefullyplaceditinhispocketbook。MichelArdan,takingoffhishat,bowedtohistwocompanionswithoutspeaking。Somuchformalityundersuchcircumstanceslefthimspeechless。Hehadneverbeforeseenanythingso\"American。\"

  [1]ThisisapurelyFrenchhabit。

  Thisaffairsettled,BarbicaneandNichollhadreturnedtothewindow,andwerewatchingtheconstellations。Thestarslookedlikebrightpointsontheblacksky。Butfromthatsidetheycouldnotseetheorbofnight,which,travelingfromeasttowest,wouldrisebydegreestowardthezenith。ItsabsencedrewthefollowingremarkfromArdan:

  \"Andthemoon;willsheperchancefailatourrendezvous?\"

  \"Donotalarmyourself,\"saidBarbicane;\"ourfutureglobeisatitspost,butwecannotseeherfromthisside;letusopentheother。\"

  \"AsBarbicanewasaboutleavingthewindowtoopentheoppositescuttle,hisattentionwasattractedbytheapproachofabrilliantobject。Itwasanenormousdisc,whosecolossaldimensioncouldnotbeestimated。Itsface,whichwasturnedtotheearth,wasverybright。Onemighthavethoughtitasmallmoonreflectingthelightofthelargeone。Sheadvancedwithgreatspeed,andseemedtodescribeanorbitroundtheearth,whichwouldintersectthepassageoftheprojectile。Thisbodyrevolveduponitsaxis,andexhibitedthephenomenaofallcelestialbodiesabandonedinspace。

  \"Ah!\"exclaimedMichelArdan,\"Whatisthat?anotherprojectile?\"

  Barbicanedidnotanswer。Theappearanceofthisenormousbodysurprisedandtroubledhim。Acollisionwaspossible,andmightbeattendedwithdeplorableresults;eithertheprojectilewoulddeviatefromitspath,orashock,breakingitsimpetus,mightprecipitateittoearth;or,lastly,itmightbeirresistiblydrawnawaybythepowerfulasteroid。Thepresidentcaughtataglancetheconsequencesofthesethreehypotheses,eitherofwhichwould,onewayortheother,bringtheirexperimenttoanunsuccessfulandfataltermination。Hiscompanionsstoodsilentlylookingintospace。Theobjectgrewrapidlyasitapproachedthem,andbyanopticalillusiontheprojectileseemedtobethrowingitselfbeforeit。

  \"ByJove!\"exclaimedMichelArdan,\"weshallrunintooneanother!\"

  Instinctivelythetravelersdrewback。Theirdreadwasgreat,butitdidnotlastmanyseconds。Theasteroidpassedseveralhundredyardsfromtheprojectileanddisappeared,notsomuchfromtherapidityofitscourse,asthatitsfacebeingoppositethemoon,itwassuddenlymergedintotheperfectdarknessofspace。

  \"Ahappyjourneytoyou,\"exclaimedMichelArdan,withasighofrelief。\"Surelyinfinityofspaceislargeenoughforapoorlittleprojectiletowalkthroughwithoutfear。Now,whatisthisportentousglobewhichnearlystruckus?\"

  \"Iknow,\"repliedBarbicane。

  \"Oh,indeed!youknoweverything。\"

  \"Itis,\"saidBarbicane,\"asimplemeteorite,butanenormousone,whichtheattractionoftheearthhasretainedasasatellite。\"

  \"Isitpossible!\"exclaimedMichelArdan;\"theearththenhastwomoonslikeNeptune?\"

  \"Yes,myfriends,twomoons,thoughitpassesgenerallyforhavingonlyone;butthissecondmoonissosmall,anditsspeedsogreat,thattheinhabitantsoftheearthcannotseeit。

  ItwasbynoticingdisturbancesthataFrenchastronomer,M。Petit,wasabletodeterminetheexistenceofthissecondsatelliteandcalculateitselements。Accordingtohisobservations,thismeteoritewillaccomplishitsrevolutionaroundtheearthinthreehoursandtwentyminutes,whichimpliesawonderfulrateofspeed。\"

  \"Doallastronomersadmittheexistenceofthissatellite?\"

  askedNicholl。

  \"No,\"repliedBarbicane;\"butif,likeus,theyhadmetit,theycouldnolongerdoubtit。Indeed,Ithinkthatthismeteorite,which,haditstrucktheprojectile,wouldhavemuchembarrassedus,willgiveusthemeansofdecidingwhatourpositioninspaceis。\"

  \"How?\"saidArdan。

  \"Becauseitsdistanceisknown,andwhenwemetit,wewereexactlyfourthousandsixhundredandfiftymilesfromthesurfaceoftheterrestrialglobe。\"

  \"MorethantwothousandFrenchleagues,\"exclaimedMichelArdan。

  \"Thatbeatstheexpresstrainsofthepitifulglobecalledtheearth。\"

  \"Ishouldthinkso,\"repliedNicholl,consultinghischronometer;\"itiseleveno’clock,anditisonlythirteenminutessincewelefttheAmericancontinent。\"

  \"Onlythirteenminutes?\"saidBarbicane。

  \"Yes,\"saidNicholl;\"andifourinitiatoryspeedoftwelvethousandyardshasbeenkeptup,weshallhavemadeabouttwentythousandmilesinthehour。\"

  \"Thatisallverywell,myfriends,\"saidthepresident,\"buttheinsolublequestionstillremains。WhydidwenothearthedetonationoftheColumbiad?\"

  Forwantofananswertheconversationdropped,andBarbicanebeganthoughtfullytoletdowntheshutterofthesecondside。

  Hesucceeded;andthroughtheuncoveredglassthemoonfilledtheprojectilewithabrilliantlight。Nicholl,asaneconomicalman,putoutthegas,nowuseless,andwhosebrilliancypreventedanyobservationoftheinter—planetaryspace。

  Thelunardiscshonewithwonderfulpurity。Herrays,nolongerfilteredthroughthevaporyatmosphereoftheterrestrialglobe,shonethroughtheglass,fillingtheairintheinterioroftheprojectilewithsilveryreflections。Theblackcurtainofthefirmamentinrealityheightenedthemoon’sbrilliancy,whichinthisvoidofetherunfavorabletodiffusiondidnoteclipsetheneighboringstars。Theheavens,thusseen,presentedquiteanewaspect,andonewhichthehumaneyecouldneverdreamof。

  Onemayconceivetheinterestwithwhichtheseboldmenwatchedtheorbofnight,thegreataimoftheirjourney。

  Initsmotiontheearth’ssatellitewasinsensiblynearingthezenith,themathematicalpointwhichitoughttoattainninety—sixhourslater。Hermountains,herplains,everyprojectionwasasclearlydiscernibletotheireyesasiftheywereobservingitfromsomespotupontheearth;butitslightwasdevelopedthroughspacewithwonderfulintensity。Thediscshonelikeaplatinummirror。Oftheearthflyingfromundertheirfeet,thetravelershadlostallrecollection。

  ItwascaptainNichollwhofirstrecalledtheirattentiontothevanishingglobe。

  \"Yes,\"saidMichelArdan,\"donotletusbeungratefultoit。

  Sinceweareleavingourcountry,letourlastlooksbedirectedtoit。Iwishtoseetheearthoncemorebeforeitisquitehiddenfrommyeyes。\"

  Tosatisfyhiscompanions,Barbicanebegantouncoverthewindowatthebottomoftheprojectile,whichwouldallowthemtoobservetheearthdirect。Thedisc,whichtheforceoftheprojectionhadbeatendowntothebase,wasremoved,notwithoutdifficulty。Itsfragments,placedcarefullyagainstawall,mightserveagainuponoccasion。Thenacirculargapappeared,nineteeninchesindiameter,hollowedoutofthelowerpartoftheprojectile。Aglasscover,sixinchesthickandstrengthenedwithupperfastenings,closedittightly。Beneathwasfixedanaluminumplate,heldinplacebybolts。Thescrewsbeingundone,andtheboltsletgo,theplatefelldown,andvisiblecommunicationwasestablishedbetweentheinteriorandtheexterior。

  MichelArdankneltbytheglass。Itwascloudy,seeminglyopaque。

  \"Well!\"heexclaimed,\"andtheearth?\"

  \"Theearth?\"saidBarbicane。\"Thereitis。\"

  \"What!thatlittlethread;thatsilvercrescent?\"

  \"Doubtless,Michel。Infourdays,whenthemoonwillbefull,attheverytimeweshallreachit,theearthwillbenew,andwillonlyappeartousasaslendercrescentwhichwillsoondisappear,andforsomedayswillbeenvelopedinutterdarkness。\"

  \"Thattheearth?\"repeatedMichelArdan,lookingwithallhiseyesatthethinslipofhisnativeplanet。

  TheexplanationgivenbyPresidentBarbicanewascorrect。

  Theearth,withrespecttotheprojectile,wasenteringitslastphase。Itwasinitsoctant,andshowedacrescentfinelytracedonthedarkbackgroundofthesky。Itslight,renderedbluishbythethickstrataoftheatmospherewaslessintensethanthatofthecrescentmoon,butitwasofconsiderabledimensions,andlookedlikeanenormousarchstretchedacrossthefirmament。Somepartsbrilliantlylighted,especiallyonitsconcavepart,showedthepresenceofhighmountains,oftendisappearingbehindthickspots,whichareneverseenonthelunardisc。Theywereringsofcloudsplacedconcentricallyroundtheterrestrialglobe。

  Whilethetravelersweretryingtopiercetheprofounddarkness,abrilliantclusterofshootingstarsburstupontheireyes。

  Hundredsofmeteorites,ignitedbythefrictionoftheatmosphere,irradiatedtheshadowoftheluminoustrain,andlinedthecloudypartsofthediscwiththeirfire。Atthisperiodtheearthwasinitsperihelion,andthemonthofDecemberissopropitioustotheseshootingstars,thatastronomershavecountedasmanyastwenty—fourthousandinanhour。ButMichelArdan,disdainingscientificreasonings,preferredthinkingthattheearthwasthussalutingthedepartureofherthreechildrenwithhermostbrilliantfireworks。

  Indeedthiswasalltheysawoftheglobelostinthesolarworld,risingandsettingtothegreatplanetslikeasimplemorningoreveningstar!Thisglobe,wheretheyhadleftalltheiraffections,wasnothingmorethanafugitivecrescent!

  Longdidthethreefriendslookwithoutspeaking,thoughunitedinheart,whiletheprojectilespedonwardwithanever—decreasingspeed。Thenanirresistibledrowsinesscreptovertheirbrain。Wasitwearinessofbodyandmind?Nodoubt;

  foraftertheover—excitementofthoselasthourspasseduponearth,reactionwasinevitable。

  \"Well,\"saidNicholl,\"sincewemustsleep,letussleep。\"

  Andstretchingthemselvesontheircouches,theywereallthreesooninaprofoundslumber。

  Buttheyhadnotforgottenthemselvesmorethanaquarterofanhour,whenBarbicanesatupsuddenly,androusinghiscompanionswithaloudvoice,exclaimed————

  \"Ihavefoundit!\"

  \"Whathaveyoufound?\"askedMichelArdan,jumpingfromhisbed。

  \"ThereasonwhywedidnothearthedetonationoftheColumbiad。\"

  \"Anditis————?\"saidNicholl。

  \"Becauseourprojectiletraveledfasterthanthesound!\"

  CHAPTERIII

  THEIRPLACEOFSHELTER

  Thiscuriousbutcertainlycorrectexplanationoncegiven,thethreefriendsreturnedtotheirslumbers。Couldtheyhavefoundacalmerormorepeacefulspottosleepin?Ontheearth,houses,towns,cottages,andcountryfeeleveryshockgiventotheexterioroftheglobe。Onsea,thevesselsrockedbythewavesarestillinmotion;intheair,theballoonoscillatesincessantlyonthefluidstrataofdiversdensities。

  Thisprojectilealone,floatinginperfectspace,inthemidstofperfectsilence,offeredperfectrepose。

  Thusthesleepofouradventuroustravelersmighthavebeenindefinitelyprolonged,ifanunexpectednoisehadnotawakenedthemataboutseveno’clockinthemorningofthe2ndofDecember,eighthoursaftertheirdeparture。

  Thisnoisewasaverynaturalbarking。

  \"Thedogs!itisthedogs!\"exclaimedMichelArdan,risingatonce。

  \"Theyarehungry,\"saidNicholl。

  \"ByJove!\"repliedMichel,\"wehaveforgottenthem。\"

  \"Wherearethey?\"askedBarbicane。

  Theylookedandfoundoneoftheanimalscrouchedunderthedivan。

  Terrifiedandshakenbytheinitiatoryshock,ithadremainedinthecornertillitsvoicereturnedwiththepangsofhunger。

  ItwastheamiableDiana,stillveryconfused,whocreptoutofherretreat,thoughnotwithoutmuchpersuasion,MichelArdanencouragingherwithmostgraciouswords。

  \"Come,Diana,\"saidhe:\"come,mygirl!thouwhosedestinywillbemarkedinthecynegeticannals;thouwhomthepaganswouldhavegivenascompaniontothegodAnubis,andChristiansasfriendtoSt。Roch;thouwhoartrushingintointerplanetaryspace,andwiltperhapsbetheEveofallSelenitedogs!come,Diana,comehere。\"

  Diana,flatteredornot,advancedbydegrees,utteringplaintivecries。

  \"Good,\"saidBarbicane:\"IseeEve,butwhereisAdam?\"

  \"Adam?\"repliedMichel;\"Adamcannotbefaroff;heistheresomewhere;wemustcallhim。Satellite!here,Satellite!\"

  ButSatellitedidnotappear。Dianawouldnotleaveoffhowling。

  Theyfound,however,thatshewasnotbruised,andtheygaveherapie,whichsilencedhercomplaints。AstoSatellite,heseemedquitelost。Theyhadtohuntalongtimebeforefindinghiminoneoftheuppercompartmentsoftheprojectile,whithersomeunaccountableshockmusthaveviolentlyhurledhim。Thepoorbeast,muchhurt,wasinapiteousstate。

  \"Thedevil!\"saidMichel。

  Theybroughttheunfortunatedogdownwithgreatcare。Itsskullhadbeenbrokenagainsttheroof,anditseemedunlikelythathecouldrecoverfromsuchashock。Meanwhile,hewasstretchedcomfortablyonacushion。Oncethere,heheavedasigh。

  \"Wewilltakecareofyou,\"saidMichel;\"weareresponsibleforyourexistence。IwouldratherloseanarmthanapawofmypoorSatellite。\"

  Sayingwhich,heofferedsomewatertothewoundeddog,whoswalloweditwithavidity。

  Thisattentionpaid,thetravelerswatchedtheearthandthemoonattentively。Theearthwasnowonlydiscerniblebyacloudydiscendinginacrescent,rathermorecontractedthanthatofthepreviousevening;butitsexpansewasstillenormous,comparedwiththatofthemoon,whichwasapproachingnearerandnearertoaperfectcircle。

  \"ByJove!\"saidMichelArdan,\"Iamreallysorrythatwedidnotstartwhentheearthwasfull,thatistosay,whenourglobewasinoppositiontothesun。\"

  \"Why?\"saidNicholl。

  \"Becauseweshouldhaveseenourcontinentsandseasinanewlight——thefirstresplendentunderthesolarrays,thelattercloudyasrepresentedonsomemapsoftheworld。Ishouldliketohaveseenthosepolesoftheearthonwhichtheeyeofmanhasneveryetrested。

  \"Idaresay,\"repliedBarbicane;\"butiftheearthhadbeen_full_,themoonwouldhavebeen_new_;thatistosay,invisible,becauseoftheraysofthesun。Itisbetterforustoseethedestinationwewishtoreach,thanthepointofdeparture。\"

  \"Youareright,Barbicane,\"repliedCaptainNicholl;\"and,besides,whenwehavereachedthemoon,weshallhavetimeduringthelonglunarnightstoconsideratourleisuretheglobeonwhichourlikenessesswarm。\"

  \"Ourlikenesses!\"exclaimedMichelArdan;\"TheyarenomoreourlikenessesthantheSelenitesare!Weinhabitanewworld,peopledbyourselves——theprojectile!IamBarbicane’slikeness,andBarbicaneisNicholl’s。Beyondus,aroundus,humannatureisatanend,andwearetheonlypopulationofthismicrocosmuntilwebecomepureSelenites。\"

  \"Inabouteighty—eighthours,\"repliedthecaptain。

  \"Whichmeanstosay?\"askedMichelArdan。

  \"Thatitishalf—pasteight,\"repliedNicholl。

  \"Verywell,\"retortedMichel;\"thenitisimpossibleformetofindeventheshadowofareasonwhyweshouldnotgotobreakfast。\"

  Indeedtheinhabitantsofthenewstarcouldnotlivewithouteating,andtheirstomachsweresufferingfromtheimperiouslawsofhunger。MichelArdan,asaFrenchman,wasdeclaredchiefcook,animportantfunction,whichraisednorival。

  Thegasgavesufficientheatfortheculinaryapparatus,andtheprovisionboxfurnishedtheelementsofthisfirstfeast。

  Thebreakfastbeganwiththreebowlsofexcellentsoup,thankstotheliquefactioninhotwaterofthosepreciouscakesofLiebig,preparedfromthebestpartsoftheruminantsofthePampas。

  Tothesoupsucceededsomebeefsteaks,compressedbyanhydraulicpress,astenderandsucculentasifbroughtstraightfromthekitchenofanEnglisheating—house。Michel,whowasimaginative,maintainedthattheywereeven\"red。\"

  Preservedvegetables(\"fresherthannature,\"saidtheamiableMichel)succeededthedishofmeat;andwasfollowedbysomecupsofteawithbreadandbutter,aftertheAmericanfashion。

  Thebeveragewasdeclaredexquisite,andwasduetotheinfusionofthechoicestleaves,ofwhichtheemperorofRussiahadgivensomechestsforthebenefitofthetravelers。

  Andlastly,tocrowntherepast,ArdanhadbroughtoutafinebottleofNuits,whichwasfound\"bychance\"intheprovision—box。Thethreefriendsdranktotheunionoftheearthandhersatellite。

  And,asifhehadnotalreadydoneenoughforthegenerouswinewhichhehaddistilledontheslopesofBurgundy,thesunchosetobepartoftheparty。Atthismomenttheprojectileemergedfromtheconicalshadowcastbytheterrestrialglobe,andtheraysoftheradiantorbstruckthelowerdiscoftheprojectiledirectoccasionedbytheanglewhichthemoon’sorbitmakeswiththatoftheearth。

  \"Thesun!\"exclaimedMichelArdan。

  \"Nodoubt,\"repliedBarbicane;\"Iexpectedit。\"

  \"But,\"saidMichel,\"theconicalshadowwhichtheearthleavesinspaceextendsbeyondthemoon?\"

  \"Farbeyondit,iftheatmosphericrefractionisnottakenintoconsideration,\"saidBarbicane。\"Butwhenthemoonisenvelopedinthisshadow,itisbecausethecentersofthethreestars,thesun,theearth,andthemoon,areallinoneandthesamestraightline。Thenthe_nodes_coincidewiththe_phases_ofthemoon,andthereisaneclipse。Ifwehadstartedwhentherewasaneclipseofthemoon,allourpassagewouldhavebeenintheshadow,whichwouldhavebeenapity。\"

  \"Why?\"

  \"Because,thoughwearefloatinginspace,ourprojectile,bathedinthesolarrays,willreceivelightandheat。

  Iteconomizesthegas,whichisineveryrespectagoodeconomy。\"

  Indeed,undertheserayswhichnoatmospherecantemper,eitherintemperatureorbrilliancy,theprojectilegrewwarmandbright,asifithadpassedsuddenlyfromwintertosummer。

  Themoonabove,thesunbeneath,wereinundatingitwiththeirfire。

  \"Itispleasanthere,\"saidNicholl。

  \"Ishouldthinkso,\"saidMichelArdan。\"Withalittleearthspreadonouraluminumplanetweshouldhavegreenpeasintwenty—fourhours。Ihavebutonefear,whichisthatthewallsoftheprojectilemightmelt。\"

  \"Calmyourself,myworthyfriend,\"repliedBarbicane;\"theprojectilewithstoodaverymuchhighertemperaturethanthisasitslidthroughthestrataoftheatmosphere。IshouldnotbesurprisedifitdidnotlooklikeameteoronfiretotheeyesofthespectatorsinFlorida。\"

  \"ButthenJ。T。Mastonwillthinkweareroasted!\"

  \"Whatastonishesme,\"saidBarbicane,\"isthatwehavenotbeen。

  Thatwasadangerwehadnotprovidedfor。\"

  \"Ifearedit,\"saidNichollsimply。

  \"Andyounevermentionedit,mysublimecaptain,\"exclaimedMichelArdan,claspinghisfriend’shand。

  Barbicanenowbegantosettlehimselfintheprojectileasifhewasnevertoleaveit。Onemustrememberthatthisaerialcarhadabasewitha_superficies_offifty—foursquarefeet。

  Itsheighttotheroofwastwelvefeet。Carefullylaidoutintheinside,andlittleencumberedbyinstrumentsandtravelingutensils,whicheachhadtheirparticularplace,itleftthethreetravelersacertainfreedomofmovement。Thethickwindowinsertedinthebottomcouldbearanyamountofweight,andBarbicaneandhiscompanionswalkeduponitasifitweresolidplank;butthesunstrikingitdirectlywithitsrayslittheinterioroftheprojectilefrombeneath,thusproducingsingulareffectsoflight。

  Theybeganbyinvestigatingthestateoftheirstoreofwaterandprovisions,neitherofwhichhadsuffered,thankstothecaretakentodeadentheshock。Theirprovisionswereabundant,andplentifulenoughtolastthethreetravelersformorethanayear。Barbicanewishedtobecautious,incasetheprojectileshouldlandonapartofthemoonwhichwasutterlybarren。

  Astowaterandthereserveofbrandy,whichconsistedoffiftygallons,therewasonlyenoughfortwomonths;butaccordingtothelastobservationsofastronomers,themoonhadalow,dense,andthickatmosphere,atleastinthedeepvalleys,andtherespringsandstreamscouldnotfail。Thus,duringtheirpassage,andforthefirstyearoftheirsettlementonthelunarcontinent,theseadventurousexplorerswouldsufferneitherhungernorthirst。

  Nowabouttheairintheprojectile。There,too,theyweresecure。

  ReisetandRegnaut’sapparatus,intendedfortheproductionofoxygen,wassuppliedwithchlorateofpotassiumfortwomonths。

  Theynecessarilyconsumedacertainquantityofgas,fortheywereobligedtokeeptheproducingsubstanceatatemperatureofabove400@。Butthereagaintheywereallsafe。Theapparatusonlywantedalittlecare。Butitwasnotenoughtorenewtheoxygen;theymustabsorbthecarbonicacidproducedbyexpiration。

  Duringthelasttwelvehourstheatmosphereoftheprojectilehadbecomechargedwiththisdeleteriousgas。NicholldiscoveredthestateoftheairbyobservingDianapantingpainfully。

  Thecarbonicacid,byaphenomenonsimilartothatproducedinthefamousGrottodelCane,hadcollectedatthebottomoftheprojectileowingtoitsweight。PoorDiana,withherheadlow,wouldsufferbeforehermastersfromthepresenceofthisgas。

  ButCaptainNichollhastenedtoremedythisstateofthings,byplacingonthefloorseveralreceiverscontainingcausticpotash,whichheshookaboutforatime,andthissubstance,greedyofcarbonicacid,sooncompletelyabsorbedit,thuspurifyingtheair。

  Aninventoryofinstrumentswasthenbegun。Thethermometersandbarometershadresisted,allbutoneminimumthermometer,theglassofwhichwasbroken。Anexcellentaneroidwasdrawnfromthewaddedboxwhichcontaineditandhungonthewall。

  Ofcourseitwasonlyaffectedbyandmarkedthepressureoftheairinsidetheprojectile,butitalsoshowedthequantityofmoisturewhichitcontained。Atthatmomentitsneedleoscillatedbetween25。24and25。08。

  Itwasfineweather。

  Barbicanehadalsobroughtseveralcompasses,whichhefoundintact。

  Onemustunderstandthatunderpresentconditionstheirneedleswereacting_wildly_,thatiswithoutany_constant_direction。

  Indeed,atthedistancetheywerefromtheearth,themagneticpolecouldhavenoperceptibleactionupontheapparatus;buttheboxplacedonthelunardiscmightperhapsexhibitsomestrangephenomena。Inanycaseitwouldbeinterestingtoseewhethertheearth’ssatellitesubmittedlikeherselftoitsmagneticinfluence。

  Ahypsometertomeasuretheheightofthelunarmountains,asextanttotaketheheightofthesun,glasseswhichwouldbeusefulastheynearedthemoon,alltheseinstrumentswerecarefullylookedover,andpronouncedgoodinspiteoftheviolentshock。

点击下载App,搜索"ROUND THE MOON",免费读到尾