第1章
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  THECURIOUSREPUBLICOFGONDOURANDOTHERWHIMSICALSKETCHES

  NOTE:

  MostofthesketchesinthisvolumeweretakenfromaseriestheauthorwroteforTheGalaxyfromMay,1870,toApril,1871。TherestappearedinTheBuffaloExpress。

  TABLEOFCONTENTS

  THECURIOUSREPUBLICOFGONDOUR

  AMEMORY

  INTRODUCTORYTO\"MEMORANDA\"。

  ABOUTSMELT

  ACOUPLEOFSADEXPERIENCES

  DANMURPHY

  THE\"TOURNAMENT\"INA。D。1870

  CURIOUSRELICFORSALE

  AREMINISCENCEOFTHEBACKSETTLEMENTS

  AROYALCOMPLIMENT

  THEAPPROACHINGEPIDEMIC

  THETONE-IMPARTINGCOMMITTEE

  OURPRECIOUSLUNATIC

  THEEUROPEANWAR

  THEWILDMANINTERVIEWED

  LASTWORDSOFGREATMEN

  THECURIOUSREPUBLICOFGONDOUR

  AssoonasIhadlearnedtospeakthelanguagealittle,Ibecamegreatlyinterestedinthepeopleandthesystemofgovernment。

  Ifoundthatthenationhadatfirsttrieduniversalsuffragepureandsimple,buthadthrownthatformasidebecausetheresultwasnotsatisfactory。Ithadseemedtodeliverallpowerintothehandsoftheignorantandnon-tax-payingclasses;andofanecessitytheresponsibleofficeswerefilledfromtheseclassesalso。

  Aremedywassought。Thepeoplebelievedtheyhadfoundit;notinthedestructionofuniversalsuffrage,butintheenlargementofit。Itwasanoddidea,andingenious。Youmustunderstand,theconstitutiongaveeverymanavote;thereforethatvotewasavestedright,andcouldnotbetakenaway。Buttheconstitutiondidnotsaythatcertainindividualsmightnotbegiventwovotes,orten!Soanamendatoryclausewasinsertedinaquietway;aclausewhichauthorisedtheenlargementofthesuffrageincertaincasestobespecifiedbystatute。Toofferto\"limit\"thesuffragemighthavemadeinstanttrouble;theofferto\"enlarge\"ithadapleasantaspect。Butofcoursethenewspaperssoonbegantosuspect;andthenouttheycame!Itwasfound,however,thatforonce——andforthefirsttimeinthehistoryoftherepublic——

  property,character,andintellectwereabletowieldapoliticalinfluence;foronce,money,virtue,andintelligencetookavitalandaunitedinterestinapoliticalquestion;foroncethesepowerswenttothe\"primaries\"instrongforce;foroncethebestmeninthenationwereputforwardascandidatesforthatparliamentwhosebusinessitshouldbetoenlargethesuffrage。Theweightiesthalfofthepressquicklyjoinedforceswiththenewmovement,andlefttheotherhalftorailabouttheproposed\"destructionoftheliberties\"ofthebottomlayerofsociety,thehithertogoverningclassofthecommunity。

  Thevictorywascomplete。Thenewlawwasframedandpassed。Underiteverycitizen,howsoeverpoororignorant,possessedonevote,souniversalsuffragestillreigned;butifamanpossessedagoodcommon-schooleducationandnomoney,hehadtwovotes;ahigh-schooleducationgavehimfour;ifhehadpropertylikewise,tothevalueofthreethousand’sacos,’hewieldedonemorevote;foreveryfiftythousand’sacos’amanaddedtohisproperty,hewasentitledtoanothervote;auniversityeducationentitledamantoninevotes,eventhoughheownednoproperty。Therefore,learningbeingmoreprevalentandmoreeasilyacquiredthanriches,educatedmenbecameawholesomecheckuponwealthymen,sincetheycouldoutvotethem。Learninggoesusuallywithuprightness,broadviews,andhumanity;sothelearnedvoters,possessingthebalanceofpower,becamethevigilantandefficientprotectorsofthegreatlowerrankofsociety。

  Andnowacuriousthingdevelopeditself——asortofemulation,whoseobjectwasvotingpower!Whereasformerlyamanwashonoredonlyaccordingtotheamountofmoneyhepossessed,hisgrandeurwasmeasurednowbythenumberofvoteshewielded。Amanwithonlyonevotewasconspicuouslyrespectfultohisneighborwhopossessedthree。Andifhewasamanabovethecommon-place,hewasasconspicuouslyenergeticinhisdeterminationtoacquirethreeforhimself。Thisspiritofemulationinvadedallranks。Votesbaseduponcapitalwerecommonlycalled\"mortal\"votes,becausetheycouldbelost;thosebaseduponlearningwerecalled\"immortal,\"becausetheywerepermanent,andbecauseoftheircustomarilyimperishablecharactertheywerenaturallymorevaluedthantheothersort。Isay\"customarily\"forthereasonthatthesevoteswerenotabsolutelyimperishable,sinceinsanitycouldsuspendthem。

  Underthissystem,gamblingandspeculationalmostceasedintherepublic。Amanhonouredasthepossessorofgreatvotingpowercouldnotaffordtoriskthelossofituponadoubtfulchance。

  Itwascurioustoobservethemannersandcustomswhichtheenlargementplanproduced。Walkingthestreetwithafriendonedayhedeliveredacarelessbowtoapasser-by,andthenremarkedthatthatpersonpossessedonlyonevoteandwouldprobablyneverearnanother;hewasmorerespectfultothenextacquaintancehemet;heexplainedthatthissalutewasafour-votebow。Itriedto\"average\"theimportanceofthepeopleheaccostedafterthat,bythe-natureofhisbows,butmysuccesswasonlypartial,becauseofthesomewhatgreaterhomagepaidtotheimmortalsthantothemortals。Myfriendexplained。Hesaidtherewasnolawtoregulatethisthing,exceptthatmostpowerfulofalllaws,custom。Customhadcreatedthesevaryingbows,andintimetheyhadbecomeeasyandnatural。Atthismomenthedeliveredhimselfofaveryprofoundsalute,andthensaid,\"Nowthere’samanwhobeganlifeasashoemaker’sapprentice,andwithouteducation;nowheswingstwenty-twomortalvotesandtwoimmortalones;heexpectstopassahigh-schoolexaminationthisyearandclimbacoupleofvoteshigheramongtheimmortals;mightyvaluablecitizen。\"

  Byandbymyfriendmetavenerablepersonage,andnotonlymadehimamostelaboratebow,butalsotookoffhishat。Itookoffmine,too,withamysteriousawe。Iwasbeginningtobeinfected。

  \"Whatgrandeeisthat?\"

  \"Thatisourmostillustriousastronomer。Hehasn’tanymoney,butisfearfullylearned。Nineimmortalsishispoliticalweight!Hewouldswingahundredandfiftyvotesifoursystemwereperfect。\"

  \"Isthereanyaltitudeofmeremoneyed:grandeurthatyoutakeoffyourhatto?\"

  \"No。Nineimmortalvotesistheonlypowerweuncoverforthatis,incivillife。Verygreatofficialsreceivethatmarkofhomage,ofcourse。\"

  Itwascommontohearpeopleadmiringlymentionmenwhohadbegunlifeonthelowerlevelsandintimeachievedgreatvoting-power。Itwasalsocommontohearyouthsplanningafutureofeversomanyvotesforthemselves。Iheardshrewdmammasspeakofcertainyoungmenasgood\"catches\"becausetheypossessedsuch-and-suchanumberofvotes。Iknewofmorethanonecasewhereanheiresswasmarriedtoayoungsterwhohadbutonevote;theargumentbeingthathewasgiftedwithsuchexcellentpartsthatintimehewouldacquireagoodvotingstrength,andperhapsinthelongrunbeabletooutvotehiswife,ifhehadluck。

  Competitiveexaminationsweretheruleandinallofficialgrades。I

  remarkedthatthequestionsaskedthecandidateswerewild,intricate,andoftenrequiredasortofknowledgenotneededintheofficesought。

  \"Canafooloranignoramusanswerthem?\"askedthepersonIwastalkingwith。

  \"Certainlynot。\"

  \"Well,youwillnotfindanyfoolsorignoramusesamongourofficials。\"

  Ifeltrathercornered,butmadeshifttosay:

  \"Butthesequestionscoveragooddealmoregroundthanisnecessary。\"

  \"Nomatter;ifcandidatescananswertheseitistolerablyfairevidencethattheycananswernearlyanyotherquestionyouchoosetoaskthem。\"

  ThereweresomethingsinGondourwhichonecouldnotshuthiseyesto。

  Onewas,thatignoranceandincompetencehadnoplaceinthegovernment。

  Brainsandpropertymanagedthestate。Acandidateforofficemusthavemarkedability,education,andhighcharacter,orhestoodnosortofchanceofelection。Ifahod-carrierpossessedthese,hecouldsucceed;

  butthemerefactthathewasahod-carriercouldnotelecthim,asinprevioustimes。

  Itwasnowaverygreathonourtobeintheparliamentorinoffice;

  undertheoldsystemsuchdistinctionhadonlybroughtsuspicionuponamanandmadehimahelplessmarkfornewspapercontemptandscurrility。

  Officialsdidnotneedtostealnow,theirsalariesbeingvastincomparisonwiththepittancespaidinthedayswhenparliamentswerecreatedbyhod-carriers,whoviewedofficialsalariesfromahod-carryingpointofviewandcompelledthatviewtoberespectedbytheirobsequiousservants。Justicewaswiselyandrigidlyadministered;forajudge,afteroncereachinghisplacethroughthespecifiedlineofpromotions,wasapermanencyduringgoodbehaviour。Hewasnotobligedtomodifyhisjudgmentsaccordingtotheeffecttheymighthaveuponthetemperofareigningpoliticalparty。

  Thecountrywasmainlygovernedbyaministrywhichwentoutwiththeadministrationthatcreatedit。Thiswasalsothecasewiththechiefsofthegreatdepartments。Minorofficialsascendedtotheirseveralpositionsthroughwell-earnedpromotions,andnotbyajumpfromgin-

  millsortheneedyfamiliesandfriendsofmembersofparliament。Goodbehaviourmeasuredtheirtermsofoffice。

  TheheadofthegovernmentstheGrandCaliph,waselectedforatermoftwentyyears。Iquestionedthewisdomofthis。Iwasansweredthathecoulddonoharm,sincetheministryandtheparliamentgovernedtheland,andhewasliabletoimpeachmentformisconduct。Thisgreatofficehadtwicebeenablyfilledbywomen,womenasaptlyfittedforitassomeofthesceptredqueensofhistory。Membersofthecabinet,undermanyadministrations,hadbeenwomen。

  Ifoundthatthepardoningpowerwaslodgedinacourtofpardons,consistingofseveralgreatjudges。Undertheoldregime,thisimportantpowerwasvestedinasingleofficial,andheusuallytookcaretohaveageneraljaildeliveryintimeforthenextelection。

  Iinquiredaboutpublicschools。Therewereplentyofthem,andoffreecollegestoo。Iinquiredaboutcompulsoryeducation。Thiswasreceivedwithasmile,andtheremark:

  \"Whenaman’schildisabletomakehimselfpowerfulandhonouredaccordingtotheamountofeducationheacquires,don’tyousupposethatthatparentwillapplythecompulsionhimself?Ourfreeschoolsandfreecollegesrequirenolawtofillthem。\"

  Therewasalovingprideofcountryaboutthisperson’swayofspeakingwhichannoyedme。Ihadlongbeenunusedtothesoundofitinmyown。

  TheGondournationalairswereforeverdinninginmyears;thereforeI

  wasgladtoleavethatcountryandcomebacktomydearnativeland,whereoneneverhearsthatsortofmusic。

  AMEMORY,WhenIsaythatIneverknewmyausterefathertobeenamouredofbutonepoeminallthelonghalfcenturythathelived,personswhoknewhimwilleasilybelieveme;whenIsaythatIhavenevercomposedbutonepoeminallthelongthirdofacenturythatIhavelived,personswhoknowmewillbesincerelygrateful;andfinally,whenIsaythatthepoemwhichIcomposedwasnottheonewhichmyfatherwasenamouredof,personswhomayhaveknownusbothwillnotneedtohavethistruthshotintothemwithamountainhowitzerbeforetheycanreceiveit。MyfatherandIwerealwaysonthemostdistanttermswhenIwasaboy——asortofarmedneutralitysotospeak。Atirregularintervalsthisneutralitywasbroken,andsufferingensued;butIwillbecandidenoughtosaythatthebreakingandthesufferingwerealwaysdividedupwith,strictimpartialitybetweenus——whichistosay,myfatherdidthebreaking,andIdidthesuffering。AsageneralthingIwasabackward,cautious,unadventurousboy;butIoncejumpedoffatwo-storytable;anothertimeIgaveanelephanta\"plug\"oftobaccoandretiredwithoutwaitingforananswer;andstillanothertimeIpretendedtobetalkinginmysleep,andgotoffaportionofaverywretchedoriginalconundruminthehearingofmyfather。Letusnotpryintotheresult;itwasofnoconsequencetoanyonebutme。

  ButthepoemIhavereferredtoasattractingmyfather’sattentionandachievinghisfavourwas\"Hiawatha。\"Somemanwhocourtedasuddenandawfuldeathpresentedhimanearlycopy,andIneverlostfaithinmyownsensesuntilIsawhimsitdownandgotoreadingitincoldblood——sawhimopenthebook,andheardhimreadthesefollowinglines,withthesameinflectionlessjudicialfrigiditywithwhichhealwaysreadhischargetothejury,oradministeredanoathtoawitness:

  Takeyourbow,OHiawatha,Takeyourarrows,jasper-headed,Takeyourwar-club,Puggawaugun,Andyourmittens,Minjekahwan,Andyourbirchcanoeforsailing,AndtheoilofMishe-Nama。\"

  Presentlymyfathertookoutofhisbreastpocketanimposing\"WarrantyDeed,\"andfixedhiseyesuponitanddroppedintomeditation。Iknewwhatitwas。ATexanladyandgentlemanhadgivenmyhalf-brother,OrrinJohnson,ahandsomepropertyinatownintheNorth,ingratitudetohimforhavingsavedtheirlivesbyanactofbrilliantheroism。

  Byandbymyfatherlookedtowardsmeandsighed。Thenhesaid:

  \"IfIhadsuchasonasthispoet,herewereasubjectworthierthanthetraditionsoftheseIndians。\"

  \"Ifyouplease,sir,where?\"

  \"Inthisdeed。\"

  \"Yes——inthisverydeed,\"saidmyfather,throwingitonthetable。

  \"Thereismorepoetry,moreromance,moresublimity,moresplendidimageryhiddenawayinthathomelydocumentthancouldbefoundinallthetraditionsofallthesavagesthatlive。\"

  \"Indeed,sir?CouldI——couldIgetitout,sir?CouldIcomposethepoem,sir,doyouthink?\"

  \"You?\"

  Iwilted。

  Presentlymyfather’sfacesoftenedsomewhat,andhesaid:

  \"Goandtry。Butmind,curbfolly。Nopoetryattheexpenseoftruth。

  Keepstrictlytothefacts。\"

  IsaidIwould,andbowedmyselfout,andwentupstairs。

  \"Hiawatha\"keptdroninginmyhead——andsodidmyfather’sremarksaboutthesublimityandromancehiddeninmysubject,andalsohisinjunctiontobewareofwastefulandexuberantfancy。Inoticed,justhere,thatI

  hadheedlesslybroughtthedeedawaywithme;nowatthismomentcametomeoneofthoseraremoodsofdaringrecklessness,suchasIreferredtoawhileago。Withoutanotherthought,andinplaindefianceofthefactthatIknewmyfathermeantmetowritetheromanticstoryofmyhalf-

  brother’sadventureandsubsequentgoodfortune,Iventuredtoheedmerelytheletterofhisremarksandignoretheirspirit。Itookthestupid\"WarrantyDeed\"itselfandchoppeditupintoHiawathianblankversewithoutalteringorleavingoutthreewords,andwithouttransposingsix。Itrequiredloadsofcouragetogodownstairsandfacemyfatherwithmyperformance。IstartedthreeorfourtimesbeforeI

  finallygotmyplucktowhereitwouldstick。ButatlastIsaidIwouldgodownandreadittohimifhethrewmeoverthechurchforit。

  Istooduptobegin,andhetoldmetocomecloser。Iedgedupalittle,butstillleftasmuchneutralgroundbetweenusasIthoughthewouldstand。ThenIbegan。Itwouldbeuselessformetotrytotellwhatconflictingemotionsexpressedthemselvesuponhisface,norhowtheygrewmoreandmoreintense,asIproceeded;norhowafelldarknessdescendeduponhiscountenance,andhebegantogagandswallow,andhishandsbegantoworkandtwitch,asIreeledofflineafterline,withthestrengthebbingoutofme,andmylegstremblingunderme:

  THESTORYOFAGALLANTDEED

  THISINDENTURE,madethetenthDayofNovember,intheyearOfourLordonethousandeightHundredsix-and-fifty,BetweenJoannaS。E。GrayAndPhilipGray,herhusband,OfSalemCityintheStateOfTexas,ofthefirstpart,AndO。B。Johnson,ofthetownOfAustin,ditto,WITNESSETH:

  Thatsaidpartyoffirstpart,ForandinconsiderationOfthesumofTwentyThousandDollars,lawfulmoneyofTheU。S。ofAmericay,TotheminhandnowpaidbysaidPartyofthesecondpart,Theduereceiptwhereofishere-

  Byconfessedandacknowledg-edHavingGranted,Bargained,Sold,Remised,ReleasedandAlienedandConveyed,Confirmed,andbythesepresentsdoGrantandBargain,Sell,Remise,Alien,Release,Convey,andCon-

  FirmuntothesaidaforesaidPartyofthesecondpart,AndtohisheirsandassignsForeverandeverALL

  ThatcertainlotorparcelofLANDsituateincityofDunkirk,CountyofChautauqua,AndlikewisefurthermoreinYorkStateBoundedanddescribed,to-wit,Asfollows,herein,namelyBEGINNINGatthedistanceofAhundredtwo-and-fortyfeet,North-half-east,north-east-bynorth,East-north-eastandnortherlyOfthenortherlylineofMulliganstreetOnthewesterlylineofBranniganstreet,AndrunningthenceduenortherlyOnBranniganstreet200feet,Thenceatrightangleswesterly,North-west-by-west-and-west-half-west,West-and-by-north,north-west-by-west,About——

  Ikindofdodged,andtheboot-jackbrokethelooking-glass。IcouldhavewaitedtoseewhatbecameoftheothermissilesifIhadwantedto,butItooknointerestinsuchthings。

  INTRODUCTORYTO\"MEMORANDA\"

  IntakinguponmyselftheburdenofeditingadepartmentinTHEGALAXY

  magazine,IhavebeenactuatedbyaconvictionthatIwasneeded,almostimperatively,inthisparticularfieldofliterature。Ihavelongfeltthatwhilethemagazineliteratureofthedayhadmuchtorecommendit,ityetlackedstability,solidity,weight。Itseemedplaintomethattoomuchspacewasgiventopoetryandromance,andnotenoughtostatisticsandagriculture。Thisdefectitshallbemyearnestendeavourtoremedy。IfIsucceed,thesimpleconsciousnessthatIhavedoneagooddeedwillbeasufficientreward。**——[**Togetherwithsalary。]

  Inthisdepartmentofminethepublicmayalwaysrelyuponfindingexhaustivestatisticaltablesconcerningthefinancesofthecountry,theratioofbirthsanddeaths;thepercentageofincreaseofpopulation,etc。,etc。——inaword,everythingintherealmofstatisticsthatcanmakeexistencebrightandbeautiful。

  Also,inmydepartmentwillalwaysbefoundelaboratecondensationsofthePatentOfficeReports,whereinafaithfulendeavourwillatalltimesbemadetostripthenutritiousfactsbareofthateffulgenceofimaginationandsublimityofdictionwhichtoooftenmartheexcellenceofthosegreatworks。**——[**N。B。——NoothermagazineinthecountrymakesaspecialtyofthePatentOfficeReports。]

  InmydepartmentwillalwaysbefoundampleexcerptsfromthoseabledissertationsuponPoliticalEconomywhichIhaveforalongtimebeencontributingtoagreatmetropolitanjournal,andwhich,forreasonsutterlyincomprehensibletome,anotherpartyhaschosentousurpthecreditofcomposing。

  And,finally,Icallattentionwithpridetothefactthatinmydepartmentofthemagazinethefarmerwillalwaysfindfullmarketreports,andalsocompleteinstructionsaboutfarming,evenfromthegraftingoftheseedtotheharrowingofthematuredcrop。IshallthrowapathosintothesubjectofAgriculturethatwillsurpriseanddelighttheworld。

  Suchismyprogramme;andIampersuadedthatbyadheringtoitwithfidelityIshallsucceedinmateriallychangingthecharacterofthismagazine。ThereforeIamemboldenedtoasktheassistanceandencouragementofallwhosesympathiesarewithProgressandReform。

  Intheotherdepartmentsofthemagazinewillbefoundpoetry,tales,andotherfrothytrifles,andtothesethereadercanturnforrelaxationfromtimetotime,andthusguardagainstoverstrainingthepowersofhismind。

  M。T。

  P。S。——1。Ihavenotsoldoutofthe\"BuffaloExpress,\"andshallnot;

  neithershallIstopwritingforit。Thisremarkseemsnecessaryinabusinesspointofview。

  2。TheseMEMORANDAarenota\"humorous\"department。Iwouldnotconductanexclusivelyandprofessedlyhumorousdepartmentforanyone。Iwouldalwaysprefertohavetheprivilegeofprintingaseriousandsensibleremark,incaseoneoccurredtome,withoutthereader’sfeelingobligedtoconsiderhimselfoutraged。Wecannotkeepthesamemooddayafterday。Iamliable,someday,towanttoprintmyopiniononjurisprudence,orHomericpoetry,orinternationallaw,andIshalldoit。Itwillbeofsmallconsequencetomewhetherthereadersurviveornot。Ishallnevergostrainingafterjokeswheninacheerlessmood,solongastheunhackneyedsubjectofinternationallawisopentome。

  Iwillleaveallthatstrainingtopeoplewhoeditprofessedlyandinexorably\"humorous\"departmentsandpublications。

  3。IhavechosenthegeneraltitleofMEMORANDAforthisdepartmentbecauseitisplainandsimple,andmakesnofraudulentpromises。Icanprintunderitstatistics,hotelarrivals,oranythingthatcomeshandy,withoutviolatingfaithwiththereader。

  4。Punscannotbeallowedaplaceinthisdepartment。Inoffensiveignorance,benignantstupidity,andunostentatiousimbecilitywillalwaysbewelcomedandcheerfullyaccordedacorner,andeventhefeeblesthumourwillbeadmitted,whenwecandonobetter;butnocircumstances,howeverdismal,willeverbeconsideredasufficientexcusefortheadmissionofthatlast——andsaddestevidenceofintellectualpoverty,thePun。

  ABOUTSMELLS

  Inarecentissueofthe\"Independent,\"theRev。T。DeWittTalmage,ofBrooklyn,hasthefollowingutteranceonthesubjectof\"Smells\":

  IhaveagoodChristianfriendwho,ifhesatinthefrontpewinchurch,andaworkingmanshouldenterthedoorattheotherend,wouldsmellhiminstantly。Myfriendisnottoblameforthesensitivenessofhisnose,anymorethanyouwouldflogapointerforbeingkeeneronthescentthanastupidwatchdog。Thefactis,ifyou,hadallthechurchesfree,byreasonofthemixingupofthecommonpeoplewiththeuncommon,youwouldkeepone-halfofChristendomsickattheirstomach。Ifyouaregoingtokillthechurchthuswithbadsmells,Iwillhavenothingtodowiththisworkofevangelization。

  Wehavereasontobelievethattherewillbelabouringmeninheaven;andalsoanumberofnegroes,andEsquimaux,andTerradelFuegans,andArabs,andafewIndians,andpossiblyevensomeSpaniardsandPortuguese。AllthingsarepossiblewithGod。Weshallhaveallthesesortsofpeopleinheaven;but,alas!ingettingthemweshalllosethesocietyofDr。Talmage。Whichistosay,weshalllosethecompanyofonewhocouldgivemorereal\"tone\"tocelestialsocietythananyothercontributionBrooklyncouldfurnish。AndwhatwouldeternalhappinessbewithouttheDoctor?Blissful,unquestionably——weknowthatwellenoughbutwoulditbe’distingue,’woulditbe’recherche’withouthim?St。

  Matthewwithoutstockingsorsandals;St。Jeromebareheaded,andwithacoarsebrownblanketrobedraggingtheground;St。Sebastianwithscarcelyanyraimentatall——theseweshouldsee,andshouldenjoyseeingthem;butwouldwenotmissaspike-tailedcoatandkids,andturnawayregretfully,andsaytopartiesfromtheOrient:\"Thesearewellenough,butyououghttoseeTalmageofBrooklyn。\"IfearmethatinthebetterworldweshallnotevenhaveDr。Talmage’s\"goodChristianfriend。\"

  ForifheweresittingunderthegloryoftheThrone,andthekeeperofthekeysadmittedaBenjaminFranklinorotherlabouringman,that\"friend,\"withhisfinenaturalpowersinfinitelyaugmentedbyemancipationfromhamperingflesh,woulddetecthimwithasinglesniff,andimmediatelytakehishatandasktobeexcused。

  Toalloutwardseeming,theRev。T。DeWittTalmageisofthesamematerialasthatusedintheconstructionofhisearlypredecessorsintheministry;andyetonefeelsthattheremustbeadifferencesomewherebetweenhimandtheSaviour’sfirstdisciples。Itmaybebecausehere,inthenineteenthcentury,Dr。T。hashadadvantageswhichPaulandPeterandtheotherscouldnotanddidnothave。Therewasalackofpolishaboutthem,andaloosenessofetiquette,andawantofexclusiveness,whichonecannothelpnoticing。Theyhealedtheverybeggars,andheldintercoursewithpeopleofavillainousodoureveryday。IfthesubjectoftheseremarkshadbeenchosenamongtheoriginalTwelveApostles,hewouldnothaveassociatedwiththerest,becausehecouldnothavestoodthefishysmellofsomeofhiscomradeswhocamefromaroundtheSeaofGalilee。Hewouldhaveresignedhiscommissionwithsomesuchremarkashemakesintheextractquotedabove:\"Master,ifthouartgoingtokillthechurchthuswithbadsmells,Iwillhavenothingtodowiththisworkofevangelization。\"Heisadisciple,andmakesthatremarktotheMaster;theonlydifferenceis,thathemakesitinthenineteenthinsteadofthefirstcentury。

  IsthereachoirinMr。T。’schurch?Anddoesiteveroccurthattheyhavenobettermannersthantosingthathymnwhichissosuggestiveoflabourersandmechanics:

  \"SonoftheCarpenter!receiveThishumbleworkofmine?\"

  Now,canitbepossiblethatinahandfulofcenturiestheChristiancharacterhasfallenawayfromanimposingheroismthatscornedeventhestake,thecross,andtheaxe,toapoorlittleeffeminacythatwithersandwiltsunderanunsavourysmell?Wearenotpreparedtobelieveso,thereverendDoctorandhisfriendtothecontrarynotwithstanding。

  ACOUPLEOFSADEXPERIENCES

  WhenIpublishedasquibrecentlyinwhichIsaidIwasgoingtoeditanAgriculturalDepartmentinthismagazine,Icertainlydidnotdesiretodeceiveanybody。Ihadnottheremotestdesiretoplayuponanyone’sconfidencewithapracticaljoke,forheisapitifulcreatureindeedwhowilldegradethedignityofhishumanitytothecontrivingofthewitlessinventionsthatgobythatname。Ipurposelywrotethethingasabsurdlyandasextravagantlyasitcouldbewritten,inordertobesureandnotmisleadhurriedorheedlessreaders:forIspokeoflaunchingatriumphalbargeuponadesert,andplantingatreeofprosperityinamine——atreewhosefragranceshouldslakethethirstofthenaked,andwhosebranchesshouldspreadabroadtilltheywashedthechoreaof,etc。,etc。I

  thoughtthatmanifestlunacylikethatwouldprotectthereader。Buttomakeassuranceabsolute,andshowthatIdidnotandcouldnotseriouslymeantoattemptanAgriculturalDepartment,IstateddistinctlyinmypostscriptthatIdidnotknowanythingaboutAgriculture。Butalas!

  rightthereiswhereImademyworstmistake——forthatremarkseemstohaverecommendedmyproposedAgriculturemorethananythingelse。Itletsalittlelightinonme,andIfancyIperceivethatthefarmersfeelalittlebored,sometimes,bytheoracularprofundityofagriculturaleditorswho\"knowitall。\"Infact,oneofmycorrespondentssuggeststhis(forthatunhappysquibhasdelugedmewithlettersaboutpotatoes,andcabbages,andhominy,andvermicelli,andmaccaroni,andalltheotherfruits,cereals,andvegetablesthatevergrewonearth;andifIgetdoneansweringquestionsaboutthebestwayofraisingthesethingsbeforeIgoravingcrazy,Ishallbethankful,andshallneverwriteobscurelyforfunanymore)。

  ShallItelltherealreasonwhyIhaveunintentionallysucceededinfoolingsomanypeople?ItisbecausesomeofthemonlyreadalittleofthesquibIwroteandjumpedtotheconclusionthatitwasserious,andtherestdidnotreaditatall,butheardofmyagriculturalventureatsecond-hand。ThosecasesIcouldnotguardagainst,ofcourse。Towriteaburlesquesowildthatitspretendedfactswillnotbeacceptedinperfectgoodfaithbysomebody,is,verynearlyanimpossiblethingtodo。Itisbecause,insomeinstances,thereaderisapersonwhonevertriestodeceiveanybodyhimself,andthereforeisnotexpectinganyonetowantonlypractiseadeceptionuponhim;andinthiscasetheonlypersondishonouredisthemanwhowrotetheburlesque。Inotherinstancesthe\"nub\"ormoraloftheburlesque——ifitsobjectbetoenforceatruth——escapesnoticeinthesuperiorglareofsomethinginthebodyoftheburlesqueitself。Andveryoftenthis\"moral\"istaggedonatthebottom,andthereader,notknowingthatitisthekeyofthewholethingandtheonlyimportantparagraphinthearticle,tranquillyturnsuphisnoseatitandleavesitunread。Onecandeliverasatirewithtellingforcethroughtheinsidiousmediumofatravesty,ifheiscarefulnottooverwhelmthesatirewiththeextraneousinterestofthetravesty,andsoburyitfromthereader’ssightandleavehimajokedanddefraudedvictim,whenthehonestintentwastoaddtoeitherhisknowledgeorhiswisdom。Ihavehadadealofexperienceinburlesquesandtheirunfortunateaptnesstodeceivethepublic,andthisiswhyI

  triedhardtomakethatagriculturalonesobroadandsoperfectlypalpablethatevenaone-eyedpotatocouldseeit;andyet,asIspeakthesolemntruth,itfooledoneoftheablestagriculturaleditorsinAmerica!

  DANMURPHY

  Oneofthesaddestthingsthatevercameundermynotice(saidthebanker’sclerk)wasthereinCorning,duringthewar。DanMurphyenlistedasaprivate,andfoughtverybravely。Theboysalllikedhim,andwhenawoundbyandbyweakenedhimdowntillcarryingamusketwastooheavyworkforhim,theyclubbedtogetherandfixedhimupasasutler。Hemademoneythen,andsentitalwaystohiswifetobankforhim。Shewasawasherandironer,andknewenoughbyhardexperiencetokeepmoneywhenshegotit。Shedidn’twasteapenny。Onthecontrary,shebegantogetmiserlyasherbankaccountgrew。Shegrievedtopartwithacent,poorcreature,fortwiceinherhard-workinglifeshehadknownwhatitwastobehungry,cold,friendless,sick,andwithoutadollarintheworld,andshehadahauntingdreadofsufferingsoagain。

  Well,atlastDandied;andtheboys,intestimonyoftheiresteemandrespectforhim,telegraphedtoMrs。Murphytoknowifshewouldliketohavehimembalmedandsenthome,whenyouknowtheusualcustomwastodumpapoordevillikehimintoashallowhole,andtheninformhisfriendswhathadbecomeofhim。Mrs。Murphyjumpedtotheconclusionthatitwouldonlycosttwoorthreedollarstoembalmherdeadhusband,andsoshetelegraphed\"Yes。\"Itwasatthe\"wake\"thatthebillforembalmingarrivedandwaspresentedtothewidow。Sheutteredawild,sadwail,thatpiercedeveryheart,andsaid:\"Sivinty-foivedollarsforstoofhn’Dan,blistertheirsowls!DidthimdivilssupposeIwasgoin’

  tostairtaMuseim,thatI’dbedalin’insuchexpinsivecuriassities!\"

  Thebanker’sclerksaidtherewasnotadryeyeinthehouse。

  THE\"TOURNAMENT\"INA。D。1870

  Latelythereappearedanitemtothiseffect,andthesamewentthecustomaryuniversalroundofthepress:

  AtelegraphstationhasjustbeenestablisheduponthetraditionalsiteoftheGardenofEden。

  Asacompaniontothat,nothingfitssoaptlyandsoperfectlyasthis:

  BrooklynhasrevivedtheknightlytournamentoftheMiddleAges。

  Itishardtotellwhichisthemoststartling,theideaofthathighestachievementofhumangeniusandintelligence,thetelegraph,pratingawayaboutthepracticalconcernsoftheworld’sdailylifeintheheartandhomeofancientindolence,ignorance,andsavagery,ortheideaofthathappiestexpressionofthebrag,vanity,andmock-heroicsofourancestors,the\"tournament,\"comingoutofitsgravetoflauntitstinseltrumperyandperformits\"chivalrous\"absurditiesinthehighnoonofthenineteenthcentury,andunderthepatronageofagreat,broad-awakecityandanadvancedcivilisation。

  A\"tournament\"inLynchburgisathingeasilywithinthecomprehensionoftheaveragemind;butnocommonlygiftedpersoncanconceiveofsuchaspectacleinBrooklynwithoutstraininghispowers。BrooklynispartandparcelofthecityofNewYork,andthereishardlyromanceenoughintheentiremetropolistore-supplyaVirginia\"knight\"with\"chivalry,\"incasehehappenedtorunoutofit。Letthereadercalmlyanddispassionatelypicturetohimself\"lists\"inBrooklyn;heralds,pursuivants,pages,garterking-at-arms——inBrooklyn;themarshallingofthefantastichostsof\"chivalry\"inslasheddoublets,velvettrunks,ruffles,andplumes——inBrooklyn;mountedonomnibusandlivery-stablepatriarchs,promoted,andreferredtoincoldbloodas\"steeds,\"

  \"destriers,\"and\"chargers,\"anddivestedoftheirfriendly,humblenamesthesemeekold\"Jims\"and\"Bobs\"and\"Charleys,\"andrenamed\"Mohammed,\"

  \"Bucephalus,\"and\"Saladin\"——inBrooklyn;mountedthus,andarmedwithswordsandshieldsandwoodenlances,andcasedinpasteboardhauberks,morions,greaves,andgauntlets,andaddressedas\"Sir\"Smith,and\"Sir\"

  Jones,andbearingsuchtitledgrandeursas\"TheDisinheritedKnight,\"

  the\"KnightofShenandoah,\"the\"KnightoftheBlueRidge,\"the\"KnightofMaryland,\"andthe\"KnightoftheSecretSorrow\"——inBrooklyn;andatthetootofthehornchargingfiercelyuponahelplessringhungonapost,andproddingatitintrepidlywiththeirwoodensticks,andbyandbyskeweringitandcavortingbacktothejudges’standcoveredwithglorythisinBrooklyn;andeachnoblesuccesslikethisdulyandpromptlyannouncedbyanapplaudingtootfromtheherald’shorn,and\"thebandplayingthreebarsofanoldcircustune\"——allinBrooklyn,inbroaddaylight。Andletthereaderremember,andalsoaddtohispicture,asfollows,towit:whentheshowwasallover,thepartywhohadshedthemostbloodandoverturnedandhackedtopiecesthemostknights,oratleasthadproddedthemostmuffin-rings,wasaccordedtheancientprivilegeofnamingandcrowningtheQueenofLoveandBeauty——whichnaminghadinrealitybeendonefor,himbythe\"cut-and-dried\"process,andlonginadvance,byacommitteeofladies,butthecrowninghedidinperson,thoughsufferingfromlossofblood,andthenwastakentothecountyhospitalonashuttertohavehiswoundsdressed——thesecuriousthingsalloccurringinBrooklyn,andnolongeragothanoneortwoyesterdays。Itseemsimpossible,andyetitistrue。

  Thiswasdoubtlessthefirstappearanceofthe\"tournament\"uphereamongtherolling-millsandfactories,andwillprobablybethelast。ItwillbewelltoletitretirepermanentlytotheruraldistrictsofVirginia,where,itissaid,thefinemailedandplumed,noble-natured,maiden-

  rescuing,wrong-redressing,adventure-seekingknightofromanceisacceptedandbelievedinbythepeasantrywithpleasingsimplicity,whiletheyrejectwithscorntheplain,unpolishedverdictwherebyhistoryexposeshimasabraggart,aruffian,afantasticvagabond;andanignoramus。

  Allromanceaside,whatshapewouldouradmirationoftheheroesofAshbydelaZouchbelikelytotake,inthispracticalage,ifthoseworthiesweretoriseupandcomehereandperformagainthechivalrousdeedsofthatfamouspassageofarms?NothingbutaNewYorkjuryandtheinsanitypleacouldsavethemfromhanging,fromtheamiableBois-

  GuilbertandthepleasantFront-de-Boeufcleardowntothenamelessruffiansthatenteredtheriotwithunpicturedshieldsanddidtheirfirstmurderandacquiredtheirfirstclaimtorespectthatday。Thedoingsoftheso-called\"chivalry\"oftheMiddleAgeswereabsurdenough,evenwhentheywerebrutallyandbloodilyinearnest,andwhentheirsurroundingsofcastlesanddonjons,savagelandscapesandhalf-savagepeoples,wereinkeeping;butthosedoingsgravelyreproducedwithtinseldecorationsandmockpageantry,bybucolicgentlemenwithbroomsticklances,andwithmuffin-ringstorepresentthefoe,andallinthemidstoftherefinementanddignityofacarefully-developedmoderncivilisation,isabsurditygonecrazy。

  Now,fornextexhibition,letushaveafinerepresentationofoneofthosechivalrouswholesalebutcheriesandburningsofJewishwomenandchildren,whichthecrusadingheroesofromanceusedtoindulgeinintheirEuropeanhomes,justbeforestartingtotheHolyLand,toseizeandtaketotheirprotectiontheSepulchreanddefenditfrom\"pollution。\"

  CURIOUSRELICFORSALE

  \"Forsale,forthebenefitoftheFundfortheReliefoftheWidowsandOrphansofDeceasedFiremen,aCuriousAncientBedouinPipe,procuredatthecityofEndorinPalestine,andbelievedtohaveoncebelongedtothejustly-renownedWitchofEndor。Partiesdesiringtoexaminethissingularrelicwithaviewtopurchasing,candosobycallinguponDanielS……119and121Williamstreet,NewYork\"

  Asperadvertisementinthe\"Herald。\"Acuriousoldrelicindeed,asI

  hadagoodpersonalrighttoknow。Inasingleinstantoftime,alongdrawnpanoramaofsightsandscenesintheHolyLandflashedthroughmymemory——townandgrove,desert,camp,andcaravanclatteringaftereachotheranddisappearing,leapingmewithalittleofthesurprisedanddizzyfeelingwhichIhaveexperiencedatsundrytimeswhenalongexpresstrainhasovertakenmeatsomequietcurveandgonewhizzing,carbycar,aroundthecornerandoutofsight。InthatprolificinstantI

  sawagainallthecountryfromtheSeaofGalileeandNazarethcleartoJerusalem,andthenceoverthehillsofJudeaandthroughtheValeofSharontoJoppa,downbytheocean。Leavingoutunimportantstretchesofcountryanddetailsofincident,Isawandexperiencedthefollowing-

  describedmattersandthings。Immediatelythreeyearsfellawayfrommyage,andavanishedtimewasrestoredtomeSeptember,1867。ItwasaflamingOrientalday——thisonethathadcomeupoutofthepastandbroughtalongitsactors,itsstage-properties,andsceniceffects——andourpartyhadjustriddenthroughthesqualidhiveofhumanverminwhichstillholdstheancientBiblicalnameofEndor;Iwasbringinguptherearonmygravefour-dollarsteed,whowasaboutbeginningtocomposehimselfforhisusualnoonnap。My!onlyfifteenminutesbeforehowtheblack,mangy,nine-tenthsnaked,ten-tenthsfilthy,ignorant,bigoted,besotted,hungry,lazy,malignant,screeching,crowding,struggling,wailing,begging,cursing,hatefulspawnoftheoriginalWitchhadswarmedoutofthecavesintherocksandtheholesandcrevicesintheearth,andblockedourhorses’way,besiegedus,threwthemselvesintheanimals’path,clungtotheirmanes,saddle-furniture,andtails,asking,beseeching,demanding\"bucksheesh!bucksheesh!BUCKSHEESH!\"WehadrainedsmallcopperTurkishcoinsamongthem,asfugitivesflingcoatsandhatstopursuingwolves,andthenhadspurredourwaythroughastheystoppedtoscrambleforthelargess。Iwasferventlythankfulwhenwehadgottenwelluponthedesolatehillsideandoutstrippedthemandleftthemjawingandgesticulatingintherear。Whatatempesthadseeminglygoneroaringandcrashingbymeandleftitsdullthunderspulsinginmyears!

  Iwasintherear,asIwassaying。Ourpack-mulesandArabswerefarahead,andDan,Jack,Moult,Davis,Denny,Church,andBirch(thesenameswilldoaswellasanytorepresenttheboys)werefollowingcloseafterthem。Asmyhorsenoddedtorest,Iheardasortofpantingbehindme,andturnedandsawthatatawnyyouthfromthevillagehadovertakenme——atrueremnantandrepresentativeofhisancestresstheWitch——agalvanisedscurvy,wroughtintothehumanshapeandgarnishedwithophthalmiaandleprousscars——anairycreaturewithaninvisibleshirt-

  frontthatreachedbelowthepitofhisstomach,andnootherclothingtospeakofexceptatobacco-pouch,anammunition-pocket,andavenerablegun,whichwaslongenoughtoclubanygamewiththatcamewithinshootingdistance,butfarfromefficientasanarticleofdress。

  Ithoughttomyself,\"Nowthisdiseasewithahumanheartinitisgoingtoshootme。\"IsmiledinderisionattheideaofaBedouindaringtotouchoffhisgreat-grandfather’srustygunandgettinghisheadblownoffforhispains。Butthenitoccurredtome,insimpleschool-boylanguage,\"Supposeheshouldtakedeliberateaimand’hauloff’andfetchmewiththebutt-endofit?\"Therewaswisdominthatviewofit,andI

  stoppedtoparley。Ifoundhewasonlyafriendlyvillainwhowantedatrifleofbucksheesh,andafterbeggingwhathecouldgetinthatway,wasperfectlywillingtotradeoffeverythinghehadformore。Ibelievehewouldhavepartedwithhislastshirtforbucksheeshifhehadhadone。Hewassmokingthe\"humbliest\"pipeIeversaw——adingy,funnel-

  shaped,red-claything,streakedandgrimedwithoilandtearsoftobacco,andwithallthedifferentkindsofdirtthereare,andthirtypercent。ofthempeculiarandindigenoustoEndorandperdition。Andrank?Ineversmeltanythinglikeit。Itwitheredacactusthatstoodliftingitspricklyhandsaloftbesidethetrail。Itevenwokeupmyhorse。IsaidIwouldtakethat。Itcostmeafranc,aRussiankopek,abrassbutton,andaslatepencil;andmyspendthriftlavishnesssowonuponthesonofthedesertthathepassedoverhispouchofmostunspeakablyvillainoustobaccotomeasafreegift。Whatapipeitwas,tobesure!Ithadarudebrass-wirecovertoit,andalittlecoarseironchainsuspendedfromthebowl,withanironsplinterattachedtoloosenupthetobaccoandpickyourteethwith。Thestemlookedlikethehalfofaslenderwalking-stickwiththebarkon。

  IfeltthatthispipehadbelongedtotheoriginalWitchofEndorassoonasIsawit;andassoonasIsmeltit,Iknewit。Moreover,IaskedtheArabcubingoodEnglishifitwasnotso,andheansweredingoodArabicthatitwas。Iwokeupmyhorseandwentmyway,smoking。AndpresentlyIsaidtomyselfreflectively,\"Ifthereisanythingthatcouldmakeamandeliberatelyassaultadyingcripple,Ireckonmaybeanunexpectedwhifffromthispipewoulddoit。\"IsmokedalongtillIfoundIwasbeginningtolie,andprojectmurder,andstealmyownthingsoutofonepocketandhidetheminanother;andthenIputupmytreasure,tookoffmyspursandputthemundermyhorse’stail,andshortlycametearingthroughourcaravanlikeahurricane。

  Fromthattimeforward,goingtoJerusalem,theDeadSea,andtheJordan,Bethany,Bethlehem,andeverywhere,Iloafedcontentedlyintherearandenjoyedmyinfamouspipeandrevelledinimaginaryvillany。ButattheendoftwoweeksweturnedourfacestowardtheseaandjourneyedovertheJudeanhills,andthroughrockydefiles,andamongthescenesthatSamsonknewinhisyouth,andbyandbywetouchedlevelgroundjustatnight,andtrottedoffcheerilyovertheplainofSharon。Itwasperfectlyjollyforthreehours,andwewhitescrowdedalongtogether,closeafterthechiefArabmuleteer(allthepack-animalsandtheotherArabsweremilesintherear),andwelaughed,andchatted,andarguedhotlyaboutSamson,andwhethersuicidewasasinornot,sincePaulspeaksofSamsondistinctlyasbeingsavedandinheaven。Butbyandbythenightair,andtheduskiness,andthewearinessofeighthoursinthesaddle,begantotell,andconversationflaggedandfinallydiedoututterly。Thesqueak-squeakingofthesaddlesgrewverydistinct;

  occasionallysomebodysighed,orstartedtohumatuneandgaveitup;

  nowandthenahorsesneezed。Thesethingsonlyemphasisedthesolemnityandthestillness。EverybodygotsolistlessthatforonceIandmydreamerfoundourselvesinthelead。Itwasaglad,newsensation,andIlongedtokeeptheplaceforevermore。Everylittlestirinthedingycavalcadebehindmademenervous。DavisandIwereridingsidebyside,rightaftertheArab。About11o’clockithadbecomereallychilly,andthedozingboysrousedupandbegantoinquirehowfaritwastoRamlahyet,andtodemandthattheArabhurryalongfaster。Igaveitupthen,andmyheartsankwithinme,becauseofcoursetheywouldcomeuptoscoldtheArab。IknewIhadtotaketherearagain。InmysorrowI

  unconsciouslytooktomypipe,myonlycomfort。AsItouchedthematchtoitthewholecompanycamelumberingupandcrowdingmyhorse’srumpandflanks。Awhiffofsmokedriftedbackovermyshoulder,and——

  \"ThesufferingMoses!\"

  \"Whew!\"

  \"ByGeorge,whoopenedthatgraveyard?\"

  \"Boys,thatArab’sbeenswallowingsomethingdead!\"

  Rightawaytherewasagapbehindus。Whiffafterwhiffsailedairilyback,andeachonewidenedthebreach。Withinfifteensecondsthebarking,andgasping,andsneezing,andcoughingoftheboys,andtheirangryabuseoftheArabguide,haddwindledtoamurmur,andDavisandI

  werealonewiththeleader。Davisdidnotknowwhatthematterwas,anddon’ttothisday。OccasionallyhecaughtafaintfilmofthesmokeandfelltoscoldingattheArabandwonderinghowlonghehadbeendecayinginthatway。Ourboyskeptondroppingbackfurtherandfurther,tillatlasttheywereonlyinhearing,notinsight。AndeverytimetheystartedgingerlyforwardtoreconnoitreorshoottheArab,astheyproposedtodo——Iletthemgetwithingoodfairrangeofmyrelic(shewouldcarryseventyyardswithwonderfulprecision),andthenwaftedawhiffamongthemthatsentthemgaspingandstranglingtotherearagain。

  Ikeptmygunwellchargedandready,andtwicewithinthehourIdecoyedtheboysrightuptomyhorse’stail,andthenwithonemalariousblastemptiedthesaddles,almost。IneverheardanArababusedsoinmylife。

  Hereallyowedhispreservationtome,becauseforoneentirehourI

  stoodbetweenhimandcertaindeath。Theboyswouldhavekilledhimiftheycouldhavegotbyme。

  Byandby,whenthecompanywerefarintherear,Iputawaymypipe——

  Iwasgettingfearfullydryandcrispaboutthegillsandratherblownwithgooddiligentwork——andspurredmyanimatedtranceupalongsidetheArabandstoppedhimandaskedforwater。Heunslunghislittlegourd-

  shapedearthenwarejug,andIputitundermymoustacheandtookalong,glorious,satisfyingdraught。Iwasgoingtoscourthemouthofthejugalittle,butIsawthatIhadbroughtthewholetraintogetheroncemorebymydelay,andthattheywereallanxioustodrinktoo-andwouldhavebeenlongagoiftheArabhadnotpretendedthathewasoutofwater。

  SoIhastenedtopassthevesseltoDavis。Hetookamouthful,andneversaidaword,butclimbedoffhishorseandlaydowncalmlyintheroad。

  IfeltsorryforDavis。Itwastoolatenow,though,andDanwasdrinking。Dangotdowntoo,andhuntedforasoftplace。IthoughtI

  heardDansay,\"ThatArab’sfriendsoughttokeephiminalcoholorelsetakehimoutandburyhimsomewhere。\"Alltheboystookadrinkandclimbeddown。Itisnotwelltogointofurtherparticulars。Letusdrawthecurtainuponthisact……

  Well,now,tothinkthatafterthreechangingyearsIshouldhearfromthatcuriousoldrelicagain,andseeDanadvertisingitforsaleforthebenefitofabenevolentobject。Danisnottreatingthatpresentright。

  Igavethatpipetohimforakeepsake。However,heprobablyfindsthatitkeepsawaycustomandinterfereswithbusiness。Itisthemostconvincinginanimateobjectinallthispartoftheworld,perhaps。DanandIwereroommatesinallthatlong\"QuakerCity\"voyage,andwheneverIdesiredtohavealittleseasonofprivacyIusedtofireuponthatpipeandpersuadeDantogoout;andheseldomwaitedtochangehisclothes,either。Inaboutaquarter,orfromthattothree-quartersofaminute,bewouldbeproppingupthesmoke-stackontheupperdeckandcursing。Iwonderhowthefaithfuloldrelicisgoingtosell?

  AREMINISCENCEOFTHEBACKSETTLEMENTS

  Nowthatcorpse[saidtheundertaker,pattingthefoldedhandsofthedeceasedapprovinglywasabrick-everywayyoutookhimhewasabrick。

  Hewassorealaccommodating,andsomodest-likeandsimpleinhislastmoments。Friendswantedmetallicburialcase——nothingelsewoulddo。

  Icouldn’tgetit。Therewarn’tgoingtobetimeanybodycouldseethat。

  Corpsesaidnevermind,shakehimupsomekindofaboxhecouldstretchoutincomfortable,hewarn’tparticular’boutthegeneralstyleofit。

  Saidhewentmoreonroomthanstyle,anyway,inthelastfinalcontainer。Friendswantedasilverdoor-plateonthecoffin,signifyingwhohewasandwher,hewasfrom。Nowyouknowafellowcouldn’troustoutsuchagailythingasthatinalittlecountrytownlikethis。Whatdidcorpsesay?Corpsesaid,whitewashhisoldcanoeanddobhisaddressandgeneraldestinationontoitwithablackingbrushandastencilplate,longwithaversefromsomelikelyhymnorother,andpinthimforthetomb,andmarkhimC。O。D。,andjustlethimskipalong。Hewarn’tdistressedanymorethanyoube——onthecontraryjustascarmandcollectedasahearse-horse;saidhejudgedthatwher’hewasgoingto,abodywouldfinditconsiderablebettertoattractattentionbyapicturesquemoralcharacterthananattyburialcasewithaswelldoorplateonit。Splendidman,hewas。I’ddrutherdoforacorpselikethat’nanyI’vetackledinsevenyear。There’ssomesatisfactioninburyin’amanlikethat。Youfeelthatwhatyou’redoingisappreciated。

  Lordblessyou,so’shegotplantedbeforehesp’iled,hewasperfectlysatisfied;saidhisrelationsmeantwell,perfectlywell,butallthempreparationswasboundtodelaythethingmoreorless,andhedidn’twishtobekeptlayin’round。Youneverseesuchaclearheadaswhathehad——andsocarmandsocool。Justahunkofbrainsthatiswhathewas。

  Perfectlyawful。Itwasarippingdistancefromoneendofthatman’sheadtot’other。Oftenandoveragainhe’shadbrainfevera-raginginoneplace,andtherestofthepiledidn’tknowanythingaboutit——didn’taffectitanymorethananInjuninsurrectioninArizonaaffectstheAtlanticStates。Well,therelationstheywantedabigfuneral,butcorpsesaidhewasdownonflummery——didn’twantanyprocession——fillthehearsefullofmourners,andgetoutasternlineandtowhimbehind。

  HewasthemostdownonstyleofanyremainsIeverstruck。Abeautiful,simple-mindedcreature——itwaswhathewas,youcandependonthat。Hewasjustsetonhavingthingsthewayhewantedthem,andhetookasolidcomfortinlayinghislittleplans。Hehadmemeasurehimandtakeawholeraftofdirections;thenhehadaministerstandupbehindalongboxwithatableclothoveritandreadhisfuneralsermon,saying’Angcore,angcore!’atthegoodplaces,andmakinghimscratchouteverybitofbragabouthim,andallthehifalutin;andthenhemadethemtrotoutthechoirso’shecouldhelpthempickoutthetunesfortheoccasion,andhegotthemtosing’PopGoestheWeasel,’becausehe’dalwayslikedthattunewhenhewasdownhearted,andsolemnmusicmadehimsad;andwhentheysungthatwithtearsintheireyes(becausetheyalllovedhim),andhisrelationsgrievingaround,hejustlaidthereashappyasabug,andtryingtobeattimeandshowingalloverhowmuchheenjoyedit;andpresentlyhegotworkedupandexcited;andtriedtojoinin,formindyouhewasprettyproudofhisabilitiesinthesingingline;butthefirsttimeheopenedhismouthandwasjustgoingtospreadhimself,hisbreathtookawalk。Ineverseeamansnuffedoutsosudden。Ah,itwasagreatloss——itwasapowerfullosstothispoorlittleone-horsetown。Well,well,well,Ihain’tgottimetobepalaveringalonghere——gottonailonthelidandmoseyalongwith’him;

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