Sciencegathersnotgrapesofthornsorfigsofthistles。Intelligenceneverproducednon-intelligence,suchasmatter:theimmortalneverproducedmortality,goodneverresultedinevil。ThescienceofMindshowsconclusivelythatmatterisamyth。Metaphysicsareabovephysics,anddragnotmatter,orwhatistermedthat,intooneofitspremisesorconclusions。Metaphysicsresolvesthingsintothoughts,andexchangestheobjectsofsensefortheideasofSoul。Theseideasareperfectlytangibleandrealtoconsciousness,andtheyhavethisadvantage——theyareeternal。MindanditsthoughtscomprisethewholeofGod,theuniverse,andofman。Reasonandrevelationcoincidewiththisstatement,andsupportitsproofeveryhour,fornothingisharmoniousoreternalthatisnotspiritual:therealizationofthiswillbringoutobjectsfromahighersourceofthought;hencemorebeautifulandimmortal。
Thefactofspiritualizationproducesresultsinstrikingcontrasttothefarceofmaterialization:theoneproducestheresultsofchastityandpurity,theotherthedownwardtendenciesandearthwardgravitationofsensualismandimpurity。
Theexaltingandhealingeffectsofmetaphysicsshowtheirfountain。
Nothinginpathologyhasexceededtheapplicationofmetaphysics。
Throughmindalonewehavepreventeddiseaseandpreservedhealth。Incasesofchronicandacutediseases,intheirseverestforms,wehavechangedthesecretions,renewedstructure,andrestoredhealth;haveelongatedshortenedlimbs,relaxedrigidmuscles,madecicatrizedjointssupple;restoredcariousbonestohealthyconditions,renewedthatwhichistermedthelostsubstanceofthelungs;andrestoredhealthyorganizationswherediseasewasorganicinsteadoffunctional。
MRS。EDDYINERROR
IfeelalmostsurethatMrs。Eddy\'sinspiration——worksaregettingoutofrepair。Ithinksobecausetheymadesomeerrorsinastatementwhichsheutteredthroughthepressonthe17thofJanuary。Notlargeones,perhaps,stillitisafriend\'sdutytostraightensuchthingsoutandgetthemrightwhenhecan。ThereforeIwillputmyotherdutiesasideforamomentandundertakethishelpfulservice。Shesaidasfollows:
\"InviewofthecirculationofcertaincriticismsfromthepenofMarkTwain,Isubmitthefollowingstatement:
\"Itisafact,wellunderstood,thatIbeggedthestudentswhofirstgavemetheendearingappellative\'mother\'nottonamemethus。But,withoutmyconsent,thatwordspreadlikewildfire。Istillmustthinkthenameisnotapplicabletome。IstandinrelationtothiscenturyasaChristiandiscoverer,founder,andleader。Iregardself-deificationasblasphemous;Imaybemoreloved,butIamlesslauded,pampered,providedfor,andcheeredthanothersbeforeme——andwherefore?BecauseChristianScienceisnotyetpopular,andIrefuseadulation。
\"MyvisittotheMother-Churchafteritwasbuiltanddedicatedpleasedme,andthesituationwassatisfactory。Thedearmemberswantedtogreetmewithescortandtheringingofbells,butIdeclined,andwentaloneinmycarriagetothechurch,enteredit,andkneltinthanksuponthestepsofitsaltar。Theretheforesplendorofthebeginningsoftruthfellmysteriouslyuponmyspirit。IbelieveinoneChrist,teachoneChrist,knowofbutoneChrist。Ibelieveinbutoneincarnation,oneMotherMary,andknowIamnotthatone,andneverclaimedtobe。ItsufficesmetolearntheScienceoftheScripturesrelativetothissubject。
\"ChristianScientistshavenoquarrelwithProtestants,Catholics,oranyothersect。TheyneedtobeunderstoodasfollowingthedivinePrincipleGod,Loveandnotimaginedtobeunscientificworshippersofahumanbeing。
\"Intheaforesaidarticle,ofwhichIhaveseenonlyextracts,MarkTwain\'switwasnotwastedIncertaindirections。ChristianScienceeschewsdivinerightsinhumanbeings。Iftheindividualgovernedhumanconsciousness,mystatementofChristianSciencewouldbedisproved,buttounderstandthespiritualideaisessentialtodemonstrateScienceanditspuremonotheism——oneGod,oneChrist,noidolatry,nohumanpropaganda。Jesustaughtandprovedthatwhatfeedsafewfeedsall。
Hislife-worksubordinatedthematerialtothespiritual,andHeleftthislegacyoftruthtomankind。Hismetaphysicsisnotthesportofphilosophy,religion,orScience;ratheritisthepithandfinaleofthemall。
\"IhavenottheinspirationoraspirationtobeafirstorsecondVirgin-
Mother——herduplicate,antecedent,orsubsequent。WhatIamremainstobeprovedbythegoodIdo。Weneedmuchhumility,wisdom,andlovetoperformthefunctionsofforeshadowingandforetastingheavenwithinus。
Thisgloryismolteninthefurnaceofaffliction。\"
ShestillthinksthenameofOurMothernotapplicabletoher;andsheisalsoabletorememberthatitdistressedherwhenitwasconferreduponher,andthatshebeggedtohaveitsuppressed。Hermemoryisatfaulthere。IfshewilltakeherBy-laws,andrefertoSection1ofArticleXXII。,writtenwithherownhand——shewillfindthatshehasreservedthattitletoherself,andissopleasedwithit,andso——maywesayjealous?——aboutit,thatshethreatenswithexcommunicationanysisterScientistwhoshallcallherselfbyit。ThisisthatSection1:
\"TheTitleofMother。Intheyear1895loyalChristianScientistshadgiventotheauthoroftheirtext-book,theFounderofChristianScience,theindividual,endearingtermofMother。Therefore,ifastudentofChristianScienceshallapplythistitle,eithertoherselfortoothers,exceptasthetermforkinshipaccordingtotheflesh,itshallberegardedbytheChurchasanindicationofdisrespectfortheirPastorEmeritus,andunfitnesstobeamemberoftheMother-Church。\"
Mrs。EddyisherselftheMother-Church——itspowersandauthoritiesareinherpossessionsolely——andshecanabolishthattitlewheneveritmaypleasehertodoso。Shehasonlytocommandherpeople,wherevertheymaybeintheearth,touseitnomore,anditwillneverbeutteredagain。Sheisawareofthis。
Itmaybethatshe\"refusesadulation\"whensheisnotawake,butwhensheisawakesheencouragesitandpropagatesitinthatmuseumcalled\"OurMother\'sRoom,\"inherChurchinBoston。Shecouldabolishthatinstitutionwithaword,ifshewantedto。Sheisawareofthat。Iwillsayafurtherwordaboutthemuseumpresently。
Furtherdownthecolumn,hermemoryisunfaithfulagain:
\"Ibelievein……butoneMotherMary,andknowIamnotthatone,andneverclaimedtobe。\"
AtasessionoftheNationalChristianScienceAssociation,heldinthecityofNewYorkonthe27thofMay,1890,thesecretarywas\"instructedtosendtoourMothergreetingsandwordsofaffectionfromherassembledchildren。\"
HertelegraphicresponsewasreadtotheAssociationatnextday\'smeeting:
\"Allhail!HehathfilledthehungrywithgoodthingsandthesickhathHenotsentemptyaway。——MOTHERMARY。\"
WhichMotherMaryisthisone?Aretheretwo?Ifso,sheisbothofthem;for,whenshesignedthistelegraminthissatisfiedandunprotestingway,theMother-titlewhichshewasgoingtosostrenuouslyobjectto,andputfromherwithhumility,andseizewithbothhands,andreserveashersoleproperty,andprotecthermonopolyofitwithasternBy-law,whilerecognizingwithdiffidencethatitwas\"notapplicable\"toher(thenandto-day)——thatMother——titlewasnotyetborn,andwouldnotbeofferedtoheruntilfiveyearslater。Thedateoftheabove\"MotherMary\"is1890;the\"individual,endearingtitleofMother\"wasgivenher\"in1895\"——accordingtoherowntestimony。SeeherBy-lawquotedabove。
InhisopeningAddresstothatConventionof1890,thePresidentrecognizedthisMary——ourMary-andabolishedallpreviousones。Hesaid:
\"ThereisbutoneMoses,oneJesus;andthereisbutoneMary。\"
Theconfusionsbeingnowdispersed,wehavethisclarifiedresult:
WerehadbeenaMosesatonetime,andonlyone;therehadbeenaJesusatonetime,andonlyone;thereisaMaryand\"onlyone。\"SheisnotaHasBeen,sheisanIs——the\"AuthorofScienceandHealth;andwecannotignoreher。\"
1。In1890,therewasbutoneMotherMary。ThePresidentsaidso。
2。Mrs。Eddywasthatone。Shesaidso,insigningthetelegram。
3。Mrs。Eddywasnotthatoneforshesaysso,inherAssociatedPressutteranceofJanuary17th。
4。Andhas\"neverclaimedtobe\"thatone——unlessthesignaturetothetelegramisaclaim。
ThusitstandsprovenandestablishedthatsheisthatMaryandisn\'t,andthoughtshewasandknowsshewasn\'t。Thatmuchisclear。
Sheisalso\"TheMother,\"bytheelectionof1895,anddidnotwantthetitle,andthinksitisnotapplicabletoher,endwillexcommunicateanyonethattriestotakeitawayfromher。Sothatisclear。
IthinkthattheonlyreallytroublesomeconfusionconnectedwiththeseparticularmattershasarisenfromthenameMary。Muchvexation,muchmisunderstanding,couldhavebeenavoidedifMrs。Eddyhadusedsomeofherothernamesinplaceofthatone。\"MotherMary\"wascertaintostirupdiscussion。Itwouldhavebeenmuchbetterifshehadsignedthetelegram\"MotherBaker\";thentherewouldhavebeennoBiblicalcompetition,and,ofcourse,thatisathingtoavoid。Butitisnottoolate,yet。
Iwishtobreakinherewithaparenthesis,andthentakeupthisexaminationofMrs。Eddy\'sClaimofJanuary17thagain。
Thehistoryofher\"MotherMary\"telegram——astoldtomebyonewhooughttobeaverygoodauthority——iscuriousandinteresting。Thetelegramostensiblyquotesverse53fromthe\"Magnificat,\"butreallymakessomeprettyformidablechangesinit。ThisisSt。Luke\'sversion:
\"Hehathfilledthehungrywithgoodthings,andtherichHehathsentemptyaway。\"
Thisis\"MotherMary\'s\"telegraphedversion:
\"Hehathfilledthehungrywithgoodthings,andthesickhathHenotsentemptyaway。\"
TojudgebytheOfficialReport,theburstingofthisbombshellinthatmassedconventionoftrainedChristianscreatednoastonishment,sinceitcausednoremark,andthebusinessoftheconventionwenttranquillyon,thereafter,asifnothinghadhappened。
Didthosepeopledetectthosechanges?Wecannotknow。Ithinktheymusthavenoticedthem,thewordingofSt。Luke\'sversebeingasfamiliartoallChristiansasisthewordingoftheBeatitudes;andI
thinkthatthereasonthenewversionprovokednosurpriseandnocommentwas,thattheassemblagetookitfora\"Key\"——aspiritualizedexplanationofverse53,newlysentdownfromheaventhroughMrs。Eddy。ForallScientistsstudytheirBiblesdiligently,andtheyknowtheirMagnificat。
IbelievethattheirconfidenceintheauthenticityofMrs。Eddy\'sinspirationsissolimitlessandsofirmlyestablishedthatnochange,howeverviolent,whichshemightmakeinaBibletextcoulddisturbtheircomposureorprovokefromthemaprotest。
Herimprovedrenditionofverse53wentintotheconvention\'sreportandappearedinaNewYorkpaperthenextday。The(atthattime)ScientistwhomImentionedaminuteago,andwhohadnotbeenpresentattheconvention,sawitandmarvelled;marvelledandwasindignant——indignantwiththeprinterorthetelegrapher,formakingsocarelessandsodreadfulanerror。Andgreatlydistressed,too;for,ofcourse,thenewspaperpeoplewouldfallfoulofit,andbesarcastic,andmakefunofit。andhaveablithetimeoverit,andbeproperlythankfulforthechance。Itshowshowinnocenthewas;itshowsthathedidnotknowthelimitationsofnewspapermeninthematterofBiblicalknowledge。Thenewverse53raisednoinsurrectioninthepress;infact,itwasnotevenremarkedupon;Icouldhavetoldhimtheboyswouldnotknowtherewasanythingthematterwithit。Ihavebeenanewspapermanmyself,andinthosedaysIhadmylimitationsliketheothers。
TheScientisthastenedtoConcordandtoldMrs。Eddywhatadisastrousmistakehadbeenmade,buthefoundtohisbewildermentthatshewastranquilaboutit,andwasnotproposingtocorrectit。Hewasnotabletogethertopromisetomakeacorrection。Heaskedhersecretaryifhehadheardarightwhenthetelegramwasdictatedtohim;thesecretarysaidhehad,andtookthefiledcopyofitandverifieditsauthenticitybycomparingitwiththestenographicnotes。
Mrs。Eddydidmakethecorrection,twomonthslater,inherofficialorgan。ItattractednoattentionamongtheScientists;and,naturally,noneelsewhere,forthatperiodical\'scirculationwaspracticallyconfinedtodisciplesofthecult。
Thatisthetaleasitwastoldtomebyanex-Scientist。Verse53——
renovatedandspiritualized——hadanarrowescapefromatremendouscelebrity。ThenewspapermenwouldhavemadeitasfamousastheassassinationofCaesar,butfortheirlimitations。
ToreturntotheClaim。IfindmyselfgreatlyembarrassedbyMrs。Eddy\'sremark:\"Iregardself-deificationasblasphemous。\"Ifsheisrightaboutthat,Ihavewrittenahalf-reamofmanuscriptthispastweekwhichImustnotprint,eitherinthebookwhichIamwriting,orelsewhere:
foritgoesintothatverymatterwithextensiveelaboration,citing,indetail,wordsandactsofMrs。Eddy\'swhichseemtometoprovethatsheisafaithfulanduntiringworshipperofherself,andhascarriedself-
deificationtoalengthwhichhasnotbeenbeforeventuredinages。Ifever。ThereisnotroomenoughinthischapterforthatSurvey,butI
canepitomizeaportionofithere。
Withherownuntaughtanduntrainedmind,andwithoutoutsidehelp,shehaserecteduponafirmandlastingfoundationthemostminutelyperfect,andwonderful,andsmoothlyandexactlyworking,andbestsafe-guardedsystemofgovernmentthathasyetbeendevisedintheworld,asI
believe,andasIamsureIcouldproveifIhadroomformydocumentaryevidenceshere。
Itisadespotism(onthisdemocraticsoil);asovereigntymoreabsolutethantheRomanPapacy,moreabsolutethantheRussianCzarship;ithasnotasinglepower,notashredofauthority,legislativeorexecutive,whichisnotlodgedsolelyinthesovereign;allitsdreams,itsfunctions,itsenergies,haveasingleobject,asinglereasonforexisting,andonlytheone——tobuildtotheskythegloryofthesovereign,andkeepitbrighttotheendoftime。
Mrs。Eddyisthesovereign;shedevisedthatgreatplaceforherself,sheoccupiesthatthrone。
In1895,shewrotealittleprimer,alittlebodyofautocraticlaws,calledtheManualofTheFirstChurchofChrist,Scientist,andputthoselawsinforce,inpermanence。Hergovernmentisallthere;allinthatdeceptivelyinnocent-lookinglittlebook,thatcunninglittledevilishbook,thatslumberinglittlebrownvolcano,withhellinitsbowels。Inthatbookshehasplannedouthersystem,andclassifiedanddefineditspurposesandpowers。
MAINPARTSOFTHEMACHINE
ASupremeChurch。AtBoston。
BranchChurches。AllovertheworldOnePastorforthewholeofthem:towit,herbook,ScienceandHealth。
Termofthebook\'soffice——forever。
IneveryC。S。pulpit,two\"Readers,\"amanandawoman。Notalkers,nopreachers,inanyChurch-readersonly。ReadersoftheBibleandherbooks——noothers。Nocommentatorsallowedtowriteorprint。
AChurchService。Shehasframedit——foralltheC。S。Churches——
selecteditsreadings,itsprayers,andthehymnstobeused,andhasappointedtheorderofprocedure。Nochangespermitted。
ACreed。Shewroteit。AllC。S。Churchesmustsubscribetoit。Nootherpermitted。
ATreasury。AtBoston。Shecarriesthekey。
AC。S。Book——PublishingHouse。Forbooksapprovedbyher。Nootherspermitted。
JournalsandMagazines。Theseareorgansofhers,andarecontrolledbyher。
ACollege。ForteachingC。S。
DISTRIBUTIONOFTHEMACHINE\'SPOWERSANDDIGNITIES
SupremeChurch。
PastorEmeritus——Mrs。Eddy。
BoardofDirectors。
BoardofEducation。
BoardofFinance。
CollegeFaculty。
VariousCommittees。
Treasurer。
Clerk。
FirstMembers(oftheSupremeChurch)。
MembersoftheSupremeChurch。
Itlooksfair,itlooksreal,butitisallafiction。
Eventhelittle\"PastorEmeritus\"isafiction。Insteadofbeingmerelyanhonoraryandornamentalofficial,Mrs。Eddyistheonlyofficialintheentirebodythathastheslightestpower。InherManual,shehasprovidedaprodigalityofwaysandformswherebyshecanridherselfofanyfunctionaryinthegovernmentwhenevershewantsto。Theofficialsareallshadows,saveherself;sheistheonlyreality。Sheallowsnoonetoholdofficemorethanayear——noonegetsachancetobecomeover-popularorover-useful,anddangerous。\"Excommunication\"isthefavoritepenalty-itisthreatenedateveryturn。ItisevidentlythepetdreadandterroroftheChurch\'smembership。
Thememberwhothinks,withoutgettinghisthoughtfromMrs。Eddybeforeutteringit,isbanishedpermanently。Oneortwokindsofsinnerscanpleadtheirwaybackintothefold,butthisone,never。Tothink——intheSupremeChurch——istheNewUnpardonableSin。
Tonearlyeverysevereandfiercerule,Mrs。Eddyaddsthisrivet:\"ThisBy-lawshallnotbechangedwithouttheconsentofthePastorEmeritus。\"
Mrs。EddyistheentireSupremeChurch,inherownperson,inthematterofpowersandauthorities。
Althoughshehasprovidedsomanywaysofgettingridofunsatisfactorymembersandofficials,shewasstillafraidshemighthaveleftalife-
preserverlyingaroundsomewhere,thereforeshedevisedaruletocoverthatdefect。Byapplyingit,shecanexcommunicate(andthisisperpetualagain)everyfunctionaryconnectedwiththeSupremeChurch,andeveryoneofthetwenty-fivethousandmembersofthatChurch,atanhour\'snotice——anddoitallbyherselfwithoutanybody\'shelp。
ByauthorityofthisastonishingBy-law,shehasonlytosayapersonconnectedwiththatChurchissecretlypracticinghypnotismormesmerism;
whereupon,immediateexcommunication,withoutahearing,ishisportion!
Shedoesnothavetoorderatrialandproduceevidence——heraccusationisallthatisnecessary。
WhereisthePope?andwheretheCzar?Astheballadsays:
\"AskofthewindsthatfarawayWithfragmentsstrewedthesea!\"
TheBranchChurch\'spulpitisoccupiedbytwo\"Readers。\"WithoutthemtheBranchChurchisasdeadasifitsthroathadbeencut。Tohavecontrol,then,oftheReaders,istohavecontroloftheBranchChurches。
Mrs。Eddyhasthatcontrol——acontrolwhollywithoutlimit,acontrolsharedwithnoone。
1。NoReadercanbeappointedtoanyChurchintheChristianScienceworldwithoutherexpressapproval。
2。ShecansummarilyexpelfromhisorherplaceanyReader,athomeorabroad,byamereletterofdismissal,overhersignature,andwithoutfurnishinganyreasonforit,toeitherthecongregationortheReader。
ThusshehasasabsolutecontroloverallBranchChurchesasshehasovertheSupremeChurch。ThispowerexceedsthePope\'s。
Insimpletruth,sheistheonlyabsolutesovereigninallChristendom。
Theauthorityoftheothersovereignshaslimits,hershasnone,nonewhatever。Andheryokedoesnotfret,doesnotoffend。Manyofthesubjectsoftheothermonarchsfeeltheiryoke,andarerestiveunderit;
theirloyaltyisinsincere。Itisnotsowiththisone\'shumanproperty;
theirloyaltyisgenuine,earnest,sincere,enthusiastic。Thesentimentwhichtheyfeelforherisonewhichgoesoutinsheerperfectiontonootheroccupantofathrone;foritislove,purefromdoubt,envy,exaction,fault-seeking,alovewhosesunhasnospot——thatformoflove,strong,great,uplifting,limitless,whosevastproportionsarecompassablebynowordbutone,theprodigiousword,Worship。Anditisnotasahumanbeingthathersubjectsworshipher,butasasupernaturalone,adivineone,onewhohascomradeshipwithGod,andspeaksbyHisvoice。
Mrs。Eddyhasherselfcreatedallthesepersonalgrandeursandautocracies——withotherswhichIhavenot(inthisarticle)mentioned。
TheyplaceheruponanAlpinesolitudeandsupremacyofpowerandspectacularshownothithertoattainedbyanyotherself-seekingenslaverdisguisedintheChristianname,andtheypersuademethat,althoughshemayregard\"self-deificationasblasphemous,\"sheisasfondofitasI
amofpie。
Sheknowsabout\"OurMother\'sRoom\"intheSupremeChurchinBoston——
abovereferredto——forshehasbeeninit。InarecentlypublishedNorthAmericanReviewarticle,IquotedaladyassayingMrs。Eddy\'sportraitcouldbeseenthereinashrine,litbyalways-burninglights,andthatC。S。disciplescameandworshipedit。ThatremarkhurtthefeelingsofmorethanoneScientist。Theysaiditwasnottrue,andaskedmetocorrectit。Icomplywithpleasure。Whethertheportraitwastherefouryearsagoornot,itisnottherenow,forIhaveinquired。Theonlyobjectintheshrinenow,andlitbyelectrics——andworshiped——isanoil-
portraitofthehorse-hairchairMrs。EddyusedtositinwhenshewaswritingScienceandHealth!Itseemstomethatadulationhasstruckbottom,here。
Mrs。Eddyknowsaboutthat。Shehasbeenthere,shehasseenit,shehasseentheworshippers。Shecouldabolishthatsarcasmwithaword。Shewithholdstheword。OncemoreIseemtorecognizeinherexactlythesameappetiteforself-deificationthatIhaveforpie。Weseemtobecuriouslyalike;fortheloveofself-deificationisreallyonlythespiritualformofthematerialappetiteforpie,andnothingcouldbemorestrikinglyChristian-Scientifically\"harmonious。\"
Inotethisphrase:
\"ChristianScienceeschewsdivinerightsinhumanbeings。\"
\"Rights\"isvague;Idonotknowwhatitmeansthere。Mrs。EddyisnotwellacquaintedwiththeEnglishlanguage,andsheisseldomabletosayinitwhatsheistryingtosay。Shehasnoearfortheexactword,anddoesnotoftengetit。\"Rights。\"Doesitmean\"honors?\"\"attributes?\"
\"Eschews。\"Thisisanotherumbrellawherethereshouldbeatorch;itdoesnotilluminethesentence,itonlydeepenstheshadows。Doesshemean\"denies?\"\"refuses?\"\"forbids?\"orsomethinginthatline?Doesshemean:
\"ChristianSciencedeniesdivinehonorstohumanbeings?\"Or:
\"ChristianSciencerefusestorecognizedivineattributesinhumanbeings?\"Or:
\"ChristianScienceforbidstheworshipofhumanbeings?\"
Thebulkofthesucceedingsentenceistomeatunnel,but,whenIemergeatthisendofit,Iseemtocomeintodaylight。ThenIseemtounderstandbothsentences——withthisresult:
\"ChristianSciencerecognizesbutoneGod,forbidstheworshipofhumanbeings,andrefusestorecognizethepossessionofdivineattributesbyanymemberoftherace。\"
Iamsubjecttocorrection,butIthinkthatthatisaboutwhatMrs。Eddywasintendingtoconvey。HasherEnglish——whichisalwaysdifficulttome——beguiledmeintomisunderstandingthefollowingremark,whichshemakes(callingherself\"we,\"afteranoldregalfashionofhers)inherprefacetoherMiscellaneousWritings?
\"Whileweentertaindecidedviewsastothebestmethodforelevatingtheracephysically,morally,andspiritually,andshallexpresstheseviewsasdutydemands,weshallclaimnoespecialgiftfromourdivineorgan,nosupernaturalpower。\"
Wasshemeaningtosay:
\"AlthoughIamofdivineoriginandgiftedwithsupernaturalpower,I
shallnotdrawupontheseresourcesindeterminingthebestmethodofelevatingtherace?\"
Ifshehadleftouttheword\"our,\"shemightthenseemtosay:
\"Iclaimnoespecialorunusualdegreeofdivineorigin——\"
Whichisawkward——mostawkward;foroneeitherhasadivineoriginorhasn\'t;sharesinit,degreesofit,aresurelyimpossible。Theideaofcrossedbreedsincattleisathingwecanentertain,forweareusedtoit,anditispossible;buttheideaofadivinemongrelisunthinkable。
Well,then,whatdoesshemean?IamsureIdonotknow,forcertain。
Itistheword\"our\"thatmakesallthetrouble。Withthe\"our\"in,sheisplainlysaying\"mydivineorigin。\"Theword\"from\"seemstobeintendedtomean\"onaccountof。\"Ithastomeanthatornothing,if\"our\"isallowedtostay。Theclausethensays:
\"Ishallclaimnoespecialgiftonaccountofmydivineorigin。\"
AndIthinkthatthefullsentencewasintendedtomeanwhatIhavealreadysuggested:
\"AlthoughIamofdivineorigin,andgiftedwithsupernaturalpower,I
shallnotdrawupontheseresourcesindeterminingthebestmethodofelevatingtherace。\"
WhenMrs。EddycopyrightedthatPrefacesevenyearsago,shehadlongbeenusedtoregardingherselfasadivinepersonage。IquotefromMr。
F。W。Peabody\'sbook:
\"IntheChristianScienceJournalforApril,1889,whenitwasherproperty,andpublishedbyher,itwasclaimedforher,andwithhersanction,thatshewasequalwithJesus,andelaborateeffortwasmadetoestablishtheclaim。\"
\"Mrs。Eddyhasdistinctlyauthorizedtheclaiminherbehalf,thatsheherselfwasthechosensuccessortoandequalofJesus。\"
ThefollowingremarkinthatAprilnumber,quotedbyMr。Peabody,indicatesthatherclaimhadbeenpreviouslymade,andhadexcited\"horror\"amongsome\"goodpeople\":
\"Now,awordaboutthehorrormanygoodpeoplehaveofourmakingtheAuthorofScienceandHealth\'equalwithJesus。\'\"
Surely,ifithadexcitedhorrorinMrs。Eddyalso,shewouldhavepublishedadisclaimer。Sheownedthepaper;shecouldsaywhatshepleasedinitscolumns。Insteadofrebukinghereditor,sheletshimrebukethose\"goodpeople\"forobjectingtotheclaim。
Thesethingsseemtothrowlightuponthosewords,\"our[my]divineorigin。\"
Itmaybethat\"ChristianScienceeschewsdivinerightsinhumanbeings,\"
andforbidsworshipofanybut\"oneGod,oneChrist\";but,ifthatisthecase,itlooksasifMrs。EddyisaveryunsoundChristianScientist,andneedsdisciplining。Ibelieveshehasaseriousmalady——\"self-
deification\";andthatitwillbewelltohaveoneoftheexpertsdemonstrateoverit。
Meantime,lethergoonliving——formysake。Closelyexamined,painstakinglystudied,sheiseasilythemostinterestingpersonontheplanet,and,inseveralways,aseasilythemostextraordinarywomanthatwaseverbornuponit。
P。S。——SinceIwrotetheforegoing,Mr。McCrackan\'sarticleappeared(intheMarchnumberoftheNorthAmericanReview)。Beforehisarticleappeared——thatistosay,duringDecember,January,andFebruary——Ihadwrittenanewbook,acharacter-portraitofMrs。Eddy,drawnfromherownactsandwords,anditwasthen——togetherwiththethreebriefarticlespreviouslypublishedintheNorthAmericanReview——readytobedeliveredtotheprinterforissueinbookform。Inthatbook,byaccidentandgoodluck,IhaveansweredtheobjectionsmadebyMr。McCrackantomyviews,andthereforedonotneedtoaddananswerhere。Also,initI
havecorrectedcertainmisstatementsofminewhichhehasnoticed,andseveralotherswhichhehasnotreferredto。ThereareoneortwoimportantmattersofopinionuponwhichheandIarenotindisagreement;
butthereareothersuponwhichwemustcontinuetodisagree,Isuppose;
indeed,Iknowwemust;forinstance,hebelievesMrs。EddywroteScienceandHealth,whereasIamquitesureIcanconvinceapersonunhamperedbypredilectionsthatshedidnot。
AsconcernsoneconsiderablematterIhopetoconverthim。HebelievesMrs。Eddy\'sword;inhisarticlehecitesherasawitness,andtakeshertestimonyatpar;butifhewillmakeanexcursionthroughmybookwhenitcomesout,andwilldispassionatelyexaminehertestimoniesasthereaccumulated,IthinkhewillincandorconcedethatsheisbyalargepercentagethemosterraticandcontradictoryanduntrustworthywitnessthathasoccupiedthestandsincethedaysofthelamentedAnanias。
CONCLUSION
Broadlyspeaking,thehostilesrejectandrepudiateallthepretensionsofChristianScienceChristianity。TheyaffirmthatithasaddednothingnewtoChristianity;thatitcandonothingthatChristianitycouldnotdoandwasnotdoingbeforeChristianSciencewasborn。
InthatcaseistherenofieldforthenewChristianity,noopportunityforusefulness,precioususefulness,greatanddistinguishedusefulness?
Ithinkthereis。Iamfarfrombeingconfidentthatitcanfillit,butIwillindicatethatunoccupiedfield——withoutcharge——andifitcanconquerit,itwilldeservethepraiseandgratitudeoftheChristianworld,andwillgetit,Iamsure。
ThepresentChristianitymakesanexcellentprivateChristian,butitsendeavorstomakeanexcellentpubliconegofornothing,substantially。
Thisisanhonestnation——inprivatelife。TheAmericanChristianisastraightandcleanandhonestman,andinhisprivatecommercewithhisfellowscanbetrustedtostandfaithfullybytheprinciplesofhonorandhonestyimposeduponhimbyhisreligion。Butthemomenthecomesforwardtoexerciseapublictrusthecanbeconfidentlycountedupontobetraythattrustinninecasesoutoften,if\"partyloyalty\"shallrequireit。
Iftherearetwoticketsinthefieldinhiscity,onecomposedofhonestmenandtheotherofnotoriousblatherskitesandcriminals,hewillnothesitatetolayhisprivateChristianhonorasideandvotefortheblatherskitesifhis\"partyhonor\"shallexactit。HisChristianityisofnousetohimandhasnoinfluenceuponhimwhenheisactinginapubliccapacity。Hehassoundandsturdyprivatemorals,buthehasnopublicones。InthelastgreatmunicipalelectioninNewYork,almostacompleteone-halfofthevotesrepresenting3,500,000Christianswerecastforaticketthathadhardlyamanonitwhoseearnedandproperplacewasoutsideofajail。ButthatvotewaspresentatchurchnextSundaythesameasever,andasunconsciousofitsperfidyasifnothinghadhappened。
OurCongressesconsistofChristians。Intheirprivatelifetheyaretruetoeveryobligationofhonor;yetineverysessiontheyviolatethemall,anddoitwithoutshame;becausehonortopartyisabovehonortothemselves。Itisanacceptedlawofpubliclifethatinitamanmaysoilhishonorintheinterestofpartyexpediency——mustdoitwhenpartyexpediencyrequiresit。Inprivatelifethosemenwouldbitterlyresent——andjustly——anyinsinuationthatitwouldnotbesafetoleaveunwatchedmoneywithintheirreach;yetyoucouldnotwoundtheirfeelingsbyremindingthemthateverytimetheyvotetendollarstothepensionappropriationnineofitisstolenmoneyandtheythemarauders。
Theyhavefilchedthemoneytotakecareoftheparty;theybelieveitwasrighttodoit;theydonotseehowtheirprivatehonorisaffected;
thereforetheirconsciencesareclearandatrest。Byvotetheydowrongfulthingseveryday,inthepartyinterest,whichtheycouldnotbepersuadedtodoinprivatelife。Intheinterestofpartyexpediencytheygivesolemnpledges,theymakesolemncompacts;intheinterestofpartyexpediencytheyrepudiatethemwithoutablush。Theywouldnotdreamofcommittingthesestrangecrimesinprivatelife。
Nowthen,canChristianScienceintroducetheCongressionalBlush?ThereareChristianPrivateMorals,buttherearenoChristianPublicMorals,atthepolls,orinCongressoranywhereelse——excepthereandthereandscatteredaroundlikelostcometsinthesolarsystem。CanChristianSciencepersuadethenationandCongresstothrowawaytheirpublicmoralsandusenonebuttheirprivateoneshenceforthinalltheiractivities,bothpublicandprivate?
Idonotthinkso;butnomatteraboutme:thereisthefield——agrandone,asplendidone,asublimeone,andabsolutelyunoccupied。HasChristianScienceconfidenceenoughinitselftoundertaketoenterinandtrytopossessit?
Maketheeffort,ChristianScience;itisamostnoblecause,anditmightsucceed。Itcouldsucceed。Thenweshouldhaveanewliterature,withromancesentitled,HowToBeanHonestCongressmanThoughaChristian;HowToBeaCreditableCitizenThoughaChristian。