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  Aweekago,anotherdiscussionbrokeout。Itwasoverthistext:

  \"Sellallthatthouhastanddistributeuntothepoor。\"

  Oneverdictwaswordedasfollows:

  \"WhenChristansweredtherichyoungmanandsaidforhimtogivetothepoorallhepossessedorhecouldnotgaineverlastinglife,Hedidnotmeanitintheliteralsense。MyinterpretationofHiswordsisthatweshouldpartwithwhatcomesbetweenusandChrist。

  \"ThereisnodoubtthatJesusbelievedthattherichyoungmanthoughtmoreofhiswealththanhedidofhissoul,and,suchbeingthecase,itwashisdutytogiveupthewealth。

  \"EveryoneofusknowsthatthereissomethingweshouldgiveupforChrist。Thosewhoaretruebelieversandfollowersknowwhattheyhavegivenup,andthosewhoarenotyetfollowersknowdownintheirheartswhattheymustgiveup。\"

  Tenclergymenofvariousdenominationswereinterviewed,andnineofthemagreedwiththatverdict。Thatdidnotsettlethematter,becausethetenthsaidthelanguageofJesuswassostraitanddefinitethatitexplaineditself:\"Sellall,\"notapercentage。

  Thereisamostunusualfeatureaboutthatdispute:theninepersonswhodecidedalike,quotednotasingleauthorityinsupportoftheirposition。IdonotknowwhenIhaveseentraineddisputantsdothelikeofthatbefore。Theninemerelyfurnishedtheirownopinions,foundedupon——nothingatall。Intheotherdispute(\"DidJesusanywhereclaimtobeGod?\")thesamekindofmen——trainedandlearnedclergymen——backeduptheirargumentswithchapterandverse。Onbothsides。Plentyofverses。Werenoreinforcingversestobefoundinthepresentcase?Itlooksthatway。

  Theopinionofthenineseemsstrangetome,foritisunsupportedbyauthority,whiletherewasatleastconstructiveauthorityfortheoppositeview。

  Itishair-splittingdifferencesofopinionoverdisputedtext-meaningsthathavedividedintomanysectsaonceunitedChurch。Onemayinferfromsomeofthenamesinthefollowinglistthatsomeofthedifferencesareveryslight——soslightastobenotdistinctlyimportant,perhaps——

  yettheyhavemovedgroupstowithdrawfromcommunionstowhichtheybelongedandsetupasectoftheirown。Thelist——accompaniedbyvariousChurchstatisticsfor1902,compiledbyRev。Dr。H。K。

  Carroll——waspublished,January8,1903,intheNewYorkChristianAdvocate:

  Adventists(6bodies),Baptists(13bodies),Brethren(Plymouth)(4

  bodies),Brethren(River)(3bodies),Catholics(8bodies),CatholicApostolic,Christadelphians,ChristianConnection,ChristianCatholics,ChristianMissionaryAssociation,ChristianScientists,ChurchofGod(Wine-brennarian),ChurchoftheNewJerusalem,Congregationalists,DisciplesofChrist,Dunkards(4bodies),Evangelical(2bodies),Friends(4bodies),FriendsoftheTemple,GermanEvangelicalProtestant,GermanEvangelicalSynod,Independentcongregations,Jews(2bodies),Latter-daySaints(2bodies),Lutherans(22bodies),Mennonites(12bodies),Methodists(17bodies),Moravians,Presbyterians(12bodies),ProtestantEpiscopal(2bodies),Reformed(3bodies),Schwenkfeldians,SocialBrethren,Spiritualists,SwedishEvangelicalMiss。Covenant(Waldenstromians),Unitarians,UnitedBrethren(2bodies),Universalists,Totalofsectsandsplits——139。

  Inthepresentmonth(February),Mr。E。I。Lindh,A……M。,hascommunicatedtotheBostonTranscriptahopefularticleonthesolutionoftheproblemofthe\"dividedchurch。\"Dividedisnottooviolentaterm。Subdividedcouldhavebeenpermittedifhehadthoughtofit。Hecamenearthinkingofit,forhementionssomeofthesubdivisionshimself:\"the12kindsofPresbyterians,the17kindsofMethodists,the13kindsofBaptists,etc。\"Heoverlookedthe12kindsofMennonitesandthe22kindsofLutherans,buttheyareinRev。Mr。Carroll\'slist。

  Altogether,76splitsunder5flags。TheLiteraryDigest(February14th)

  ispleasedwithMr。Lindh\'soptimisticarticle,andalsowiththesignsofthetimes,andperceivesthat\"theideaofChurchunityisintheair。\"

  Now,then,isnotMrs。Eddyprofoundlywiseinforbidding,foralltime,allexplanationsofherreligionexceptsuchassheshallletontobeherown?

  Ithinkso。Ithinktherecanbenodoubtofit。Inaway,theywillbeherown;for,nomatterwhichmemberofherclericalstaffshallfurnishtheexplanations,notalineofthemwillsheeverallowtobeprinteduntilsheshallhaveapprovedit,acceptedit,copyrightedit,cabbagedit。Wemaydependonthatwithafour-aceconfidence。

  THENEWINFALLIBILITY

  AllinpropertimeMrs。Eddy\'sfactorywilltakeholdofthatCommandment,andexplainitforgoodandall。Itmaybethatonememberoftheshiftwillvotethattheword\"all\"meansall;itmaybethattenmembersoftheshiftwillvotethat\"all\"meansonlyapercentage;butitisMrs。Eddy,nottheeleven,whowilldothedeciding。Andifshesaysitispercentage,thenpercentageitis,forevermore——andthatiswhatI

  amexpecting,forshedoesn\'tsellallherself,noranyconsiderablepartofit,andasregardsthepoor,shedoesn\'tdeclareanydividend;butifshesays\"all\"meansall,thenallitis,totheendoftime,andnofollowerofherswilleverbeallowedtoreconstructthattext,orshrinkit,orinflateit,ormeddlewithitinanywayatall。Evento-day——

  righthereinthebeginning——sheisthesolepersonwho,inthematterofChristianScienceexegesis,isprivilegedtoexploittheSpiralTwist。

  TheChristianworldhastwoInfalliblesnow。

  Ofequalpower?Forthepresentonly。WhenLeoXIII。passestohisrestanotherInfalliblewillascendhisthrone;others,andyetothers,andstillotherswillfollowhim,andbeasinfallibleashe,anddecidequestionsofdoctrineaslongastheymaycomeup,alldownthefarfuture;butMaryBakerG。EddyistheonlyInfalliblethatwilleveroccupytheSciencethrone。ManyaSciencePopewillsucceedher,butshehasclosedtheirmouths;theywillrepeatandreverentlypraiseandadoreherinfallibilities,butventurenonethemselves。InhergraveshewillstilloutrankallotherPopes,betheyofwhatChurchtheymay。Shewillholdthesupremestofearthlytitles,TheInfallible——withacapitalT。

  Manyintheworld\'shistoryhavehadahungerforsuchnuggetsandslicesofpowerastheymightreasonablyhopetograboutofanempire\'sorareligion\'sassets,butMrs。Eddyistheonlypersonaliveordeadwhohaseverstruckforthewholeofthem。Forsmallthingsshehastheeyeofamicroscope,forlargeonestheeyeofatelescope,andwhatevershesees,shewants。Wantsitall。

  THESACREDPOEMS

  WhenMrs。Eddy\'s\"sacredrevelations\"(thatisthelanguageoftheBy-

  laws)arereadinpublic,theirauthorshipmustbenamed。TheBy-lawstwicecommandthis,thereforewementionittwice,tobefair。

  Butitisalsocommandedthatwhenamemberpubliclyquotes\"fromthepoemsofourPastorEmeritus\"theauthorshipshallbenamed。Forthesearesacred,too。TherearekindlypeoplewhomaysuspectahiddengenerosityinthatBy-law;theymaythinkitistheretoprotecttheOfficialReaderfromthesuspicionofhavingwrittenthepoemshimself。

  SuchdonotknowMrs。Eddy。Shedoesaninordinatedealofprotecting,butinnodistinctlynamedandspecifiedcaseinherhistoryhasNumberTwobeentheobjectofit。Instanceshavebeenclaimed,buttheyhavefailedofproof,andevenofplausibility。

  \"Membersshallalsoinstructtheirstudents\"tolookoutandadvertisetheauthorshipwhentheyreadthosepoemsandthings。NotonMrs。Eddy\'saccount,but\"forthegoodofourCause。\"

  THECHURCHEDIFICE

  1。Mrs。Eddygavetheland。Itwasnotofmuchvalueatthetime,butitisveryvaluablenow。

  2。HerpeoplebuilttheMother-Churchedificeonit,atacostoftwohundredandfiftythousanddollars。

  3。Thentheygavethewholepropertytoher。

  4。ThenshegaveittotheBoardofDirectors。SheistheBoardofDirectors。Shetookitoutofonepocketandputitintheother。

  5。Sec。10(ofthedeed)。\"WheneversaidDirectorsshalldeterminethatitisinexpedienttomaintainpreaching,reading,orspeakinginsaidchurchinaccordancewiththetermsofthisdeed,theyareauthorizedandrequiredtoreconveyforthwithsaidlotoflandwiththebuildingthereontoMaryBakerG。Eddy,herheirsandassignsforever,byaproperdeedofconveyance。\"

  Sheisnevercareless,neverslipshod,aboutamatterofbusiness。

  OwningthepropertythroughherBoardofWaxworkswassafeenough,stillitwassoundbusinesstosetanothergriponittocoveraccidents,andshedidit。Herbarkers(whatacuriousname;Iwonderifitiscopyrighted);herbarkerspersistentlyadvertisetothepublichergenerosityingivingawayapieceoflandwhichcostheratrifle,andatwo——hundred——and——fifty——thousand——dollarchurchwhichcosthernothing;

  andtheycanhardlyspeakoftheunselfishnessofitwithoutbreakingdownandcrying;yettheyknowshegavenothingaway,andneverintendedto。However,suchisthehumanrace。OftenitdoesseemsuchapitythatNoahandhispartydidnotmisstheboat。

  SomeofthehostilesthinkthatMrs。Eddy\'sideainprotectingthispropertyintheinterestofherheirs,andinaccumulatingagreatmoneyfortune,is,thatshemayleavehernaturalheirswellprovidedforwhenshegoes。Ithinkitisamistake。Ithinksheisoflateyearsgivingherselflargeconcernaboutonlyoneinterest-herpowerandglory,andtheperpetuationandworshipofherName——withacapitalN。HerChurchisherpetheir,andIthinkitwillgetherwealth。Itisthetorchwhichistolighttheworldandtheageswithherglory。

  Ithinksheonceprizedmoneyfortheeaseandcomfortitcouldbring,theshowyvanitiesitcouldfurnish,andthesocialpromotionitcouldcommand;forwehaveseenthatshewasbornintotheworldwithlittlewaysandinstinctsandaspirationsandaffectationsthatareduplicatesofourown。Idonotthinkhermoney-passionhaseverdiminishedinferocity,Idonotthinkthatshehaseverallowedadollarthathadnofriendstogetbyheralive,butIthinkherreasonforwantingithaschanged。Ithinkshewantsitnowtoincreaseandestablishandperpetuateherpowerandglorywith,nottoaddtohercomfortsandluxuries,nottofurnishpaintandfussandfeathersforvaindisplay。I

  thinkherambitionshavesoaredawayabovethefuss-and-featherstage。

  Shestilllikesthelittleshowsandvanities——afactwhichsheexposedinapublicutterancetwoorthreedaysagowhenshewasnotnoticing——

  butIthinkshedoesnotplacealargevalueuponthemnow。Shecouldbuildamightyandfar-shiningbrass-mountedpalaceifshewantedto,butshedoesnotdoit。Shewouldhavehadthatkindofanambitionintheearlyscrabblingtimes。ShecouldgotoEnglandto-dayandbeworshipedbyearls,andgetacomet\'sattentionfromthemillion,ifshecaredforsuchthings。Shewouldhavegoneintheearlyscrabblingdaysformuchlessthananearl,andbeenvainofit,andgladtoshowoffbeforetheremainsoftheScotchkin。Butthosethingsareverysmalltohernow——

  nexttoinvisible,observedthroughthecloud-rackfromthedizzysummitwheresheperchesinthesegreatdays。Shedoesnotwantthatchurchpropertyforherself。Itisworthbutaquarterofamillion——asumshecouldcallinfromherfar-spreadflocksto-morrowwithaliftofherhand。Notasqueezeofit,justalift。Itwouldcomewithoutamurmur;

  comegratefully,comegladly。AndifherglorystoodinmoreneedofthemoneyinBostonthanitdoeswhereherflocksarepropagatingit,shewouldliftthehand,Ithink。

  SheisstillreachingfortheDollar,shewillcontinuetoreachforit;

  butnotthatshemayspendituponherself;notthatshemayspendituponcharities;notthatshemayindemnifyanearlydeprivationandclotheherselfinablazeofNorthAdamsgauds;notthatshemayhaveninebreedsofpieforbreakfast,asonlytherichNew-Englandercan;notthatshemayindulgeanypettymaterialvanityorappetitethatoncewashersandprizedandnursed,butthatshemayapplythatDollartostatelieruses,andplaceitwhereitmaycastthemetallicsheenofhergloryfarthestacrosstherecedingexpansesoftheglobe。

  PRAYER

  AbriefandgoodoneisfurnishedinthebookofBy-laws。TheScientistisrequiredtoprayiteveryday。

  THELORD\'SPRAYER-AMENDED

  ThisisnotintheBy-laws,itisinthefirstchapterofScienceandHealth,editionof1902。Idonotfinditintheeditionof1884。Itisprobablethatithadnotatthattimebeenhandeddown。ScienceandHealth\'s(latest)renderingofits\"spiritualsense\"isasfollows:

  \"OurFather-MotherGod\'all-harmonious,adorableOne。Thykingdomiswithinus,Thouartever-present。Enableustoknow——asinheaven,soonearth——Godissupreme。Giveusgraceforto-day;feedthefamishedaffections。AndinfiniteLoveisreflectedinlove。AndLoveleadethusnotintotemptation,butdeliverethfromsin,disease,anddeath。ForGodisnowandforeverallLife,Truth,andLove。\"

  IfIthoughtmyopinionwasdesiredandwouldbeproperlyrevered,I

  shouldsaythatinmyjudgmentthatisasgoodapieceofcarpenteringasanyofthoseelevenCommandment——expertscoulddowiththematerialafteralltheirpractice。Inoticeonlyonedoubtfulplace。\"Leadusnotintotemptation\"seemstometobeaverydefiniterequest,andthatthenewrenderingturnsthedefiniterequestintoadefiniteassertion。IshallbegladtohavethatturnedbacktotheoldwayandthemarksoftheSpiralTwistremoved,orvarnishedover;thenIshallbesatisfied,andwilldothebestIcanwithwhatisleft。Atthesametime,Idofeelthattheshrinkageinourspiritualassetsisgettingserious。FirsttheCommandments,nowthePrayer。Ineverexpectedtoseethesesteadyoldreliablesecuritieswatereddowntothis。Andthisisnotthewholeofit。LastsummerthePresbyteriansextendedtheCallingandElectionsuffragetonearlyeverybodyentitledtosalvation。Theydidnotevenstopthere,butletoutalltheunbaptizedAmericaninfantswehadbeenaccumulatingfortwohundredyearsandmore。TherearesomethatbelievetheywouldhavelettheScotchonesout,too,iftheycouldhavedoneit。

  Everythingisgoingtoruin;innolongtimeweshallhavenothingleftbuttheloveofGod。

  THENEWUNPARDONABLESIN

  \"WorkingAgainsttheCause。Sec。2。IfamemberofthisChurchshallworkagainsttheaccomplishmentofwhattheDiscovererandFounderofChristianScienceunderstandsisadvantageoustotheindividual,tothisChurch,andtotheCauseofChristianScience\"——outhegoes。Forever。

  ThemembermaythinkthatwhatheisdoingwilladvancetheCause,butheisnotinvitedtodoanythinking。Morethanthat,heisnotpermittedtodoany——ashewillclearlygatherfromthisBy-law。WhenapersonjoinsMrs。Eddy\'sChurchhemustleavehisthinkerathome。Leaveitpermanently。Tomakesurethatitwillnotgooffsometimeorotherwhenheisnotwatching,itwillbesafestforhimtospikeit。Ifheshouldforgethimselfandthinkjustonce,theBy-lawprovidesthatheshallbefiredout-instantly-forever-noreturn。

  \"ItshallbethedutyofthisChurchimmediatelytocallameeting,anddropforeverthenameofthismemberfromitsrecords。\"

  My,butitbreathesatoweringindignation!

  Thereareforgivableoffenses,butthisisnotoneofthem;thereareadmonitions,probations,suspensions,inseveralminorcases;mercyisshownthederelict,inthosecasesheisgentlyused,andintimehecangetbackintothefold——evenwhenhehasrepeatedhisoffence。Butlethimthink,justonce,withoutgettinghisthinkersettoEddytime,andthatisenough;hisheadcomesoff。Thereisnosecondoffence,andthereisnogateopentothatlostsheep,everagain。

  \"Thisrulecannotbechanged,amended,orannulled,exceptbyunanimousvoteofalltheFirstMembers。\"

  ThesamebeingMrs。Eddy。ItisnaivelyslyandprettytoseeherkeepputtingforwardFirstMembers,andBoardsofThisandThat,andotherbroideriesandrufflesofherraiment,asiftheywereindependententities,insteadofapartofherclothes,andcoulddothingsallbythemselveswhenshewasoutsideofthem。

  Mrs。Eddydidnotneedtocopyrightthesentencejustquoted,itsEnglishwouldprotectit。Nonebutshewouldhaveshovelledthatcomicallysuperfluous\"all\"inthere。

  TheformerUnpardonableSinhasgoneoutofservice。WemayframethenewChristianScienceonethus:

  \"WhatsoeverMembershallthink,andwithoutOurMother\'spermissionactuponhisthink,thesameshallbecutofffromtheChurchforever。\"

  IthasbeensaidthatImakemanymistakesaboutChristianSciencethroughbeingignorantofthespiritualmeaningsofitsterminology。I

  believeitistrue。IhavebeenmisledallthistimebythatwordMember,becausetherewasnoonetotellmethatitsspiritualmeaningwasSlave。

  AXEANDBLOCK

  ThereisaBy-lawwhichforbidsMemberstopracticehypnotism;thepenaltyisexcommunication。

  1。Ifamemberisfoundtobeamentalpractitioner——

  2。Complaintistobeenteredagainsthim——

  3。BythePastorEmeritus,andbynoneelse;

  4。Nomemberisallowedtomakecomplainttoherinthematter;

  5。UponMrs。Eddy\'smere\"complaint\"——unbackedbyevidenceorproof,andwithoutgivingtheaccusedachancetobeheard——\"hisnameshallbedroppedfromthisChurch。\"

  Mrs。Eddyhasonlytosayamemberisguilty——thatisall。Thatendsit。

  Itisnotacaseofhe\"may\"becutofffromChristianSciencesalvation,itisacaseofhe\"shall\"be。Herserfsmustseetoit,andnotsayaword。

  DoestheotherPopepossessthisprodigiousandirresponsiblepower?

  Certainlynotinourday。

  SomemaybecurioustoknowhowMrs。Eddyfindsoutthatamemberispracticinghypnotism,sincenooneisallowedtocomebeforeherthroneandaccusehim。ShehasexplainedthisinChristianScienceHistory,firstandsecondeditions,page16:

  \"Ipossessaspiritualsenseofwhatthemaliciousmentalpractitionerismentallyarguingwhichcannotbedeceived;Icandiscerninthehumanmindthoughts,motives,andpurposes,andneithermentalargumentsnorpsychicpowercanaffectthisspiritualinsight。\"

  Amarvelouswoman;withahungerforpowersuchashasneverbeenseenintheworldbefore。Nothing,littleorbig,thatcontainsanyseedorsuggestionofpowerescapesheravariciouseye;andwhenonceshegetsthateyeonit,herremorselessgripfollows。Thereisn\'taChristianScientistwhoisn\'tecclesiasticallyasmuchherpropertyasifshehadboughthimandpaidforhim,andcopyrightedhimandgotacharter。Shecannotbesatisfiedwhenshehashandcuffedamember,andputaleg-chainandballonhimandpluggedhisearsandremovedhisthinker,shegoesonwrappingneedlesschainsroundandroundhim,justasaspiderwould。

  Forshetrustsnoone,believesinnoone\'shonesty,judgeseveryonebyherself。AlthoughwehaveseenthatshehasabsoluteandirresponsiblecommandoverherspectralBoardsandovereveryofficialandservantofherChurch,athomeandabroad,overeveryminutedetailofherChurch\'sgovernment,presentandfuture,andcanpurgehermembershipofguiltyorsuspectedpersonsbyvariousplausibleformalitiesandwhenevershewill,sheisstillnotcontent,butmustsetherqueermindtoworkandinventawaybywhichshecantakeamember——anymember——byneckandcropandflinghimoutwithoutanythingresemblingaformalityatall。

  Sheissoleaccuserandsolewitness,andhertestimonyisfinalandcarriesuncompromisingandirremediabledoomwithit。

  TheSole-WitnessCourt!ItshouldmaketheCouncilofTenandtheCouncilofThreeturnintheirgravesforshame,toseehowlittletheyknewaboutsatanicconcentrationsofirresponsiblepower。HerewehaveoneAccuser,oneWitness,oneJudge,oneHeadsman——andallfourbunchedtogetherinMrs。Eddy,theInspiredofGod,HisLatestThoughttoHisPeople,NewMemberoftheHolyFamily,theEqualofJesus。

  WhenaMemberisnotsatisfactorytoMrs。Eddy,andyetisblamelessinhislifeandfaultlessinhismembershipandinhisChristianSciencewalkandconversation,shallheholduphisheadandtilthishatoveroneearandimaginehimselfsafebecauseoftheseperfections?Why,inthatverymomentMrs。EddywillcastthatspiritualX-rayofhersthroughhisdungareesandsay:

  \"Iseehishypnotismworking,amonghisinsides——removehimtotheblock!\"

  Whatshallitprofithimtoknowitisn\'tso?Nothing。Histestimonyisofnovalue。Noonewantsit,noonewillaskforit。Heisnotpresenttoofferit(hedoesnotknowhehasbeenaccused),andifheweretheretoofferit,itwouldnotbelistenedto。

  ItwasoutofpowersapproachingMrs。Eddy\'s——thoughnotequallingthem——thattheInquisitionandthedevastationsoftheInterdictgrew。Shewilltransmithers。Themanborntwocenturiesfromnowwillthinkhehasarrivedinhell;andallingoodtimehewillthinkheknowsit。

  Vastconcentrationsofirresponsiblepowerhaveneverinanyagebeenusedmercifully,andthereisnothingtosuggestthattheChristianSciencePapacyisgoingtospendmoneyonnovelties。

  SeveralChristianScientistshaveaskedmetorefrainfromprophecy。

  Thereisnoprophecyinourdaybuthistory。Buthistoryisatrustworthyprophet。Historyisalwaysrepeatingitself,becauseconditionsarealwaysrepeatingthemselves。Outofduplicatedconditionshistoryalwaysgetsaduplicateproduct。

  READINGLETTERSATMEETINGS

  IwonderifthereisanythingaMembercandothatwillnotraiseMrs。

  Eddy\'sjealousy?TheBy-lawsseemtohunthimfrompillartopostallthetime,andturnallhisthoughtsandactsandwordsintosinsagainstthemeekandlowlynewdeityofhisworship。Apparentlyherjealousyneversleeps。Apparentlyanytriflecanoffendit,andbutonepenaltyappeaseit——excommunication。TheBy-lawsmightproperlyandreasonablybeentitledLawsfortheCoddlingandComfortingofOurMother\'sPettyJealousies。TheBy-lawnamedattheheadofthisparagraphreadsitstransgressoroutoftheChurchifheshallcarryaletterfromMrs。Eddytothecongregationandforgettoreaditorfailtoreadthewholeofit。

  HONESTYREQUISITE

  Dishonestmembersaretobeadmonished;iftheycontinueindishonestpractices,excommunicationfollows。Consideringwhoitisthatdraughtedthislaw,thereisacertainamountofhumorinit。

  FURTHERAPPLICATIONSOFTHEAXE

  HerefollowthetitlesofsomemoreBy-lawswhoseinfringementispunishablebyexcommunication:

  SilenceEnjoined。

  Misteaching。

  DeparturefromTenets。

  ViolationofChristianFellowship。

  MoralOffences。

  IllegalAdoption。

  BrokenBy-laws。

  ViolationofBy-laws。(Whatisthedifference?)

  FormulasForbidden。

  OfficialAdvice。(ForbidsTom,Dick,andHarry\'sclack。)

  UnworthyofMembership。

  FinalExcommunication。

  OrganizingChurches。

  ThislooksasifMrs。EddyhaddevotedalargeshareofhertimeandtalenttoinventingwaystogetridofherChurchmembers。Yetinanotherplacesheseemstoinvitemembership。Notinanyurgentway,itistrue,stillshethrowsoutabaittosuchaslikenoticeanddistinction(inotherwords,theHumanRace)。Page82:

  \"Itisimportantthattheseseeminglystrictconditionsbecompliedwith,asthenamesoftheMembersoftheMother-ChurchwillberecordedinthehistoryoftheChurchandbecomeapartthereof。\"

  Weallwanttobehistorical。

  MORESELF-PROTECTIONS

  TheHymnal。ThereisaChristianScienceHymnal。Entrancetoitwasclosedin1898。ChristianSciencestudentswhomakehymnsnowadaysmaypossiblygetthemsungintheMother-Church,\"butnotunlessapprovedbythePastorEmeritus。\"Art。XXVII,Sec。2。

  SoloSingers。Mrs。EddyhascontributedthewordsofthreeofthehymnsintheHymnal。Twoofthemappearinitsixtimesaltogether,eachofthembeingsettothreeoriginalformsofmusicalanguish。Mrs。Eddy,alwaysthoughtful,haspromulgatedaBy-lawrequiringthesingingofoneofherthreehymnsintheMotherChurch\"asoftenasonceeachmonth。\"

  Itisagoodidea。AcongregationcouldgettiredofevenMrs。Eddy\'smuseinthecourseoftime,withoutthecordializingincentiveofcompulsion。Weallknowhowwearisomethesweetestandtouchingestthingscanbecome,throughrep-rep-repetition,andstillrep-rep-

  repetition,andmorerep-rep-repetition-like\"thesweetby-and-by,inthesweetby-and-by,\"forinstance,and\"Tah-rah-rahboom-de-aye\";andsurelyitisnotlikelythatMrs。Eddy\'smachinehasturnedoutgoodsthatcouldoutwearthosegreatheart-stirrers,withouttheassistanceofthelash。

  \"O\'erWaitingHarpstringsoftheMind\"isprettygood,quitefairtomiddling——thewholesevenofthestanzas——butrepetitionwouldbecertaintotaketheexcitementoutofitinthecourseoftime,eveniftherewerefourteen,andthenitwouldsoundlikethemultiplicationtable,andwouldceasetosave。Thecongregationwouldbeperfectlysuretogettired;infact,didgettired——hencethecompulsoryBy-law。Itisameasurebornofexperience,notforesight。

  TheBy-lawssaythat\"ifasolosingershallneglectorrefusetosingalone\"oneofthosethreehymnsasoftenasonceamonth,andoftenerifsodirectedbytheBoardofDirectors——whichisMrs。Eddy——thesinger\'ssalaryshallbestopped。Itiscircumstantialevidencethatsomesoloistsneglectedthissacramentandothersrefusedit。Atleastthatisthecharitableviewtotakeofit。Thereisonlyoneotherviewtotake:thatMrs。Eddydidreallyforeseethattherewouldbesingerswhowouldsomedaygettiredofdoingherhymnsandproclaimingtheauthorship,unlesspersuadedbyaBylaw,withapenaltyattached。Theideacouldofcourseoccurtoherwisehead,forshewouldknowthataseven-stanzabreakmightwellbeacalamitousstrainuponasoloist,andthathemightthereforeavoiditifunwatched。Hecouldnotcurtailit,forthewholeofanythingthatMrs。Eddydoesissacred,andcannotbecut。

  BOARDOFEDUCATION

  Itconsistsoffourmembers,oneofwhomisPresidentofit。Itsmembersareelectedannually。SubjecttoMrs。Eddy\'sapproval。Art。XXX。,Sec。

  2。

  SheownstheBoard——istheBoard。

  Mrs。EddyisPresidentoftheMetaphysicalCollege。Ifatanytimesheshallvacatethatoffice,theDirectorsoftheCollege(thatistosay,Mrs。Eddy)\"shall\"electtothevacancythePresidentoftheBoardofEducation(whichismerelyre-electingherself)。

  Itisanothercaseof\"PastorEmeritus。\"Shegivesuptheshadowofauthority,butkeepsagoodfirmholdonthesubstance。

  PUBLICTEACHERS

  Applicantsforadmissiontothisindustrymustpassathoroughthreedays\'examinationbeforetheBoardofEducation\"inScienceandHealth,chapteron\'Recapitulation\';thePlatformofChristianScience;page403

  ofChristianSciencePractice,fromlinesecondtothesecondparagraphofpage405;andpage488,secondandthirdparagraphs。\"

  BOARDOFLECTURESHIP

  ThelecturersareexceedinglyimportantservantsofMrs。Eddy,andshechoosesthemwithgreatcare。Eachofthemhasanappointedterritoryinwhichtoperformhisduties——intheNorth,theSouth,theEast,theWest,inCanada,inGreatBritain,andsoon——andeachmuststicktohisownterritoryandnotforagebeyonditsboundaries。Ithinkitgoeswithoutsaying——fromwhatwehaveseenofMrs。Eddy——thatnolectureisdelivereduntilshehasexaminedandapprovedit,andthatthelecturerisnotallowedtochangeitafterwards。

  ThemembersoftheBoardofLectureshipareelectedannually——

  \"SubjecttotheapprovalofRev。MaryBakerG。Eddy。\"

  MISSIONARIES

  Therearebutfour。Theyareelected——liketherestofthedomestics——

  annually。SofarasIcandiscover,notasingleservantoftheSacredHouseholdhasasteadyjobexceptMrs。Eddy。Itisplainthatshetrustsnohumanbeingbutherself。

  THEBY-LAWS

  ThebranchChurchesarestrictlyforbiddentousethem。

  SofarasIcansee,theycouldnotdoitiftheywantedto。TheBy-lawsaremerelythevoiceofthemasterissuingcommandstotheservants。

  Thereisnothingandnobodyfortheservantstore-utterthemto。

  Thatuselessedictisrepeatedinthelittlebook,afewpagesfartheron。Thereareseveralotherrepetitionsofprohibitionsinthebookthatcouldbespared-theyonlytakeuproomfornothing。

  THECREED

  Itiscopyrighted。Idonotknowwhy,butIsupposeitistokeepadventurersfromsomedayclaimingthattheyinventedit,andnotMrs。

  Eddyandthat\"strangeProvidence\"thathassuggestedsomanycleverthingstoher。

  NoChange。ItisforbiddentochangetheCreed。Thatisimportant,atanyrate。

  COPYRIGHT

  IcanunderstandwhyMrs。EddycopyrightedtheearlyeditionsandrevisionsofScienceandHealth,andwhyshehadamaniaforcopyrightingeveryscrapofeverysortthatcamefromherpeninthosejejunedayswhentobeinprintprobablyseemedawonderfuldistinctiontoherinherprovincialobscurity,butwhysheshouldcontinuethisdeliriuminthesedaysofhergodshipandherfar-spreadfame,Icannotexplaintomyself。

  AndparticularlyasregardsScienceandHealth。Sheknows,now,thatthatAnnexisgoingtoliveformanycenturies;andso,whatgoodisafleetingforty-two-yearcopyrightgoingtodoit?

  Nowaperpetualcopyrightwouldbequiteanothermatter。Iwouldliketogiveherahint。Letherstrikeforaperpetualcopyrightonthatbook。

  Thereisprecedentforit。Thereisonebookintheworldwhichbearsthecharmedlifeofperpetualcopyright(afactnotknowntotwentypeopleintheworld)。ByahardyperversionofprivilegeonthepartofthelawmakingpowertheBiblehasperpetualcopyrightinGreatBritain。

  Thereisnojustificationforitinfairness,andnoexplanationofitexceptthattheChurchisstrongenoughtheretohaveitsway,rightorwrong。TherecentRevisedVersionenjoysperpetualcopyright,too——astrongerprecedent,even,thantheotherone。

  Now,then,whatistheAnnexbutaRevisedVersionitself?Whichofcourseitis——Lord\'sPrayerandall。WiththatpairofformidableBritishprecedentstoproceedupon,whatCongressofours——

  Buthowshort-sightedIam。Mrs。Eddyhasthoughtofitlongago。Shethinksofeverything。Sheknowsshehasonlytokeephercopyrightof1902alivethroughitsfirststageoftwenty-eightyears,andperpetuityisassured。AChristianScienceCongresswillreignintheCapitolthen。

  Sheprobablyattachessmallvaluetothefirstedition(1875)。AlthoughitwasaRevelationfromonhigh,itwasslim,lank,incomplete,paddedwithbalesofrefuserags,andpuffsfromlassoedcelebritiestofillitout,anuncreditablebook,abookeasilysparable,abooknottobementionedinthesameyearwiththesleek,fat,concise,compact,compressed,andcompetentAnnexofto-day,initsdaintyflexiblecovers,gilt——edges,roundedcorners,twinscrew,spiraltwist,compensationbalance,Testament-counterfeit,andallthat;abookjustborntocurluponthehymn-book-shelfinchurchandlookjusttoosweetandholyforanything。Yes,Iseenowwhatshewascopyrightingthatchildfor。

  CHRISTIANSCIENCEPUBLISHINGASSOCIATION

  ItistrueinmattersofbusinessMrs。Eddythinksofeverything。Shethoughtofanorgan,todisseminatetheTruthasitwasinMrs。Eddy。

  Straightwayshestartedone——theChristianScienceJournal。

  Itistrue——inmattersofbusinessMrs。Eddythinksofeverything。AssoonasshehadgottheChristianScienceJournalsufficientlyindebttomakeitspresenceonthepremisesdisagreeabletoher,itoccurredtohertomakesomebodyapresentofit。Whichshedid,alongwithitsdebts。

  Itwasinthesummerof1889。ThevictimselectedwasherChurch——

  called,inthosedays,TheNationalChristianScientistAssociation。

  Shedeliveredthissorrowtothoselambsasa\"gift\"inconsiderationoftheir\"loyaltytoourgreatcause。\"

  Also——stillthinkingofeverything——shetoldthemtoretainMr。BaileyintheeditorshipandmakeMr。Nixonpublisher。Wedonotknowwhatitwasshehadagainstthosemen;neitherdoweknowwhethershescoredonBaileyornot,weonlyknowthatGodprotectedNixon,andforthatIamsincerelyglad,althoughIdonotknowNixonandhaveneverevenseenhim。

  NixontooktheJournalandtherestofthePublishingSociety\'sliabilities,anddemonstratedoverthemduringthreeyears,thenbroughtinhisreport:

  \"Onassumingmydutiesaspublisher,therewasnotadollarinthetreasury;butonthecontrarytheSocietyowedunpaidprintingandpaperbillstotheamountofseveralhundreddollars,nottomentionacontingentliabilityofmanymorehundreds\"——representedbyadvance——

  subscriptionspaidfortheJournalandthe\"Series,\"thewhichgoodsMrs。

  Eddyhadnotdelivered。Andcouldn\'t,verywell,perhaps,onaMetaphysicalCollegeincomeofbutafewthousanddollarsaday,oraweek,orwhateveritwasinthosemagnificentlyflourishingtimes。ThestrugglingJournalhadswallowedupthoseadvance-payments,butits\"claim\"wasasevereoneandtheyhadfailedtocureit。ButNixoncureditinhisdiligentthreeyears,andjoyouslyreportedthenewsthathehadclearedoffallthedebtsandnowhadafatsixthousanddollarsinthebank。

  ItmadeMrs。Eddy\'smouthwater。

  AtthetimethatMrs。EddyhadunloadedthatdismalgiftontoherNationalAssociation,shehadfollowedherinveteratecustom:shehadtiedastringtoitshindleg,andkeptoneendofithitchedtoherbelt。WehaveseenherdothatinthecaseoftheBostonMosque。Whenshedeedsproperty,sheputsinthatstring-clause。Itprovidesthatundercertainconditionsshecanpullthestringandlandthepropertyinthecherishedhomeofitshappyyouth。InthepresentcaseshebelievedthatshehadmadeprovisionthatifatanytimetheNationalChristianScienceAssociationshoulddissolveitselfbyaformalvote,shecouldpull。

  AyearafterNixon\'shandsomereport,shewritestheAssociationthatshehasa\"uniquerequesttolaybeforeit。\"Ithasdissolved,andsheisnotquitesurethattheChristianScienceJournalhas\"alreadyfallenintoherhands\"bythatact,thoughit\"seems\"tohertohavemetwiththataccident;soshewouldliketohavethematterdecidedbyaformalvote。Butwhetherthereisadoubtornot,\"Iseethewisdom,\"shesays,\"ofagainowningthisChristianSciencewaif。\"

  Ithinkthatthatisunassailableevidencethatthewaifwasmakingmoney,handsdown。

  Shepulledhergiftin。AfewyearslatershedonatedthePublishingSociety,alongwithitsrealestate,itsbuildings,itsplant,itspublications,anditsmoney——thewholeworthtwenty——twothousanddollars,andfreeofdebt——to——Well,totheMother-Church!

  Thatistosay,toherself。ThereisanactcountofitintheChristianScienceJournal,andofhowshehadalreadymadesomeotherhandsomegifts——toherChurch——andothersto——toherCausebesides\"analmostcountlessnumberofprivatecharities\"ofcloudyamountandotherwiseindefinite。Thislandslideofgenerositiesoverwhelmedoneofherliterarydomestics。Whilehewasinthatconditionhetriedtoexpresswhathefelt:

  \"Letusendeavortoliftupourheartsinthankfulnessto……ourMotherinIsraelfortheseevidencesofgenerosityandself-sacrificethatappealtoourdeepestsenseofgratitude,evenwhilesurpassingourcomprehension。\"

  Ayearortwolater,Mrs。EddypromulgatedsomeBy-lawsofaself-

  sacrificingsortwhichassuagedhim,perhaps,andperhapsenabledhissurpassedcomprehensiontomakeasprintandcatchup。ThesearetobefoundinArt。XII。,entitled。

  THECHRISTIANSCIENCEPUBLISHINGSOCIETY

  ThisArticleputsthewholepublishingbusinessintothehandsofapublishingBoard——special。Mrs。Eddyappointstoitsvacancies。

  Theprofitsgosemi-annuallytotheTreasureroftheMother-Church。Mrs。

  EddyownstheTreasurer。

  EditorsandpublishersoftheChristianScienceJournalcannotbeelectedorremovedwithoutMrs。Eddy\'sknowledgeandconsent。

  Everycandidateforemploymentinahighcapacityoralowone,ontheotherperiodicalsorinthepublishinghouse,mustfirstbe\"acceptedbyMrs。Eddyassuitable。\"And\"bytheBoardofDirectors\"——whichissurplusage,sinceMrs。EddyownstheBoard。

  Ifatanytimeaweeklyshallbestarted,\"itshallbeownedbyTheFirstChurchofChrist,Scientist\"——whichisMrs。Eddy。

  CHAPTERVIII

  IthinkthatanyonewhowillcarefullyexaminetheBy-laws(Ihaveplacedalloftheimportantonesbeforethereader),willarriveattheconclusionthatoflateyearsthemaster-passioninMrs。Eddy\'sheartisahungerforpowerandglory;andthatwhileherhungerformoneystillremains,shewantsitnowfortheexpansionandextensionitcanfurnishtothatpowerandglory,ratherthanwhatitcandoforhertowardssatisfyingminorandmeanerambitions。

  Iwishtoenlargealittleuponthismatter。IthinkitisquiteclearthatthereasonwhyMrs。Eddyhasconcentratedinherselfallpowers,alldistinctions,allrevenuesthatarewithinthecommandoftheChristianScienceChurchUniversalisthatshedesiresandintendstodevotethemtothepurposejustsuggested——theupbuildingofherpersonalglory——

  hers,andnooneelse\'s;that,andthecontinuingofhername\'sgloryaftersheshallhavepassedaway。Ifshehasoverlookedasinglepower,howsoeverminute,Icannotdiscoverit。Ifshehasfoundone,largeorsmall,whichshehasnotseizedandmadeherown,thereisnorecordofit,notraceofit。InherforagingsanddepredationssheusuallyputsforwardtheMother-Church——alayfigure——andhidesbehindit。Whereas,sheisinmanifestrealitytheMother-Churchherself。Ithasanimpressivearrayofofficials,andcommittees,andBoardsofDirection,ofEducation,ofLectureship,andsoon——geldings,everyone,shadows,spectres,apparitions,wax-figures:sheissupremeoverthemall,shecanabolishthemwhenshewill;blowthemoutasshewouldacandle。SheisherselftheMother-Church。NowthereisoneBy-lawwhichsaysthattheMother-Church:

  \"shallbeofficiallycontrolledbynootherchurch。\"

  Thatdoesnotsurpriseus——weknowbytherestoftheBy-lawsthatthatisaquiteirrelevantremark。Yetwedovaguelyandhazilywonderwhyshetakesthetroubletosayit;whyshewastesthewords;whatherobjectcanbe——seeingthatthatemergencyhasbeeninsomany,manyways,andsoeffectivelyanddrasticallybarredoffandmadeimpossible。Thenpresentlytheobjectbeginstodawnuponus。Thatis,itdoesafterwehavereadtherestoftheBy-lawthreeorfourtimes,wonderingandadmiringtoseeMrs。Eddy——Mrs。Eddy——Mrs。Eddy,ofallpersons——throwingawaypower!——makingafairexchange——doingafairthingforoncemore,analmostgenerousthing!Thenwelookitthroughyetoncemoreunsatisfied,alittlesuspicious——andfindthatitisnothingbutasly,thinmake-believe,andthateventheverytitleofitisasarcasmandembodiesafalsehood——\"self\"government:

  \"LocalSelf-Government。TheFirstChurchofChrist,Scientist,inBoston,Massachusetts,shallassumenoofficialcontrolofotherchurchesofthisdenomination。Itshallbeofficiallycontrolledbynootherchurch。\"

  Ithasamostpiousanddeceptivegive-and-takeairofperfectfairness,unselfishness,magnanimity——almostgodliness,indeed。Butitisallart。

  IntheBy-laws,Mrs。Eddy,speakingbythemouthofherotherself,theMother-Church,proclaimsthatshewillassumenoofficialcontrolofotherchurches-branchchurches。WeexaminetheotherBy-laws,andtheyanswersomeimportantquestionsforus:

  1。WhatisabranchChurch?ItisabodyofChristianScientists,organizedintheoneandonlypermissibleway——byamember,ingoodstanding,oftheMother-Church,andwhoisalsoapupilofoneofMrs。

  Eddy\'saccreditedstudents。Thatistosay,oneofherproperties。Noothercandoit。Thereareotherindispensablerequisites;whatarethey?

  2。ThenewChurchcannotenteruponitsfunctionsuntilitsmembershaveindividuallysigned,andpledgedallegianceto,aCreedfurnishedbyMrs。

  Eddy。

  3。Theyareobligedtostudyherbooks,andordertheirlivesbythem。

  Andtheymustreadnooutsidereligiousworks。

  4。Theymustsingthehymnsandpraytheprayersprovidedbyher,andusenoothersintheservices,exceptbyherpermission。

  5。Theycannothavepreachersandpastors。Herlaw。

  6。IntheirChurchtheymusthavetwoReaders——amanandawoman。

  7。Theymustreadtheservicesframedandappointedbyher。

  8。She——notthebranchChurch——appointsthoseReaders。

  9。She——notthebranchChurch——dismissesthemandfillsthevacancies。

  1O。ShecandothiswithoutconsultingthebranchChurch,andwithoutexplaining。

  11。ThebranchChurchcanhaveareligiouslecturefromtimetotime。

  ByapplyingtoMrs。Eddy。Thereisnootherway。

  12。ButthebranchChurchcannotselectthelecturer。Mrs。Eddydoesit。

  13。ThebranchChurchpayshisfee。

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