第29章
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  thatevent,addedshewithsadness,havingcausedhertosighmoreandtoshedmoretearsthanthelossofallherrelations,somuchthemorethattheQueenofScotlandwashernearrelativeandcloselyconnectedwiththeKingofFrance;andas,intheirremonstrances,MM。deChateauneufanddeBellievrehadbroughtforwardseveralexamplesdrawnfromhistory,sheassumed,inreplytothemonthisoccasion,thepedanticstylewhichwasusualwithher,andtoldthemthatshehadseenandreadagreatmanybooksinherlife,andathousandmorethanothersofhersexandherrankwerewontto,butthatshehadneverfoundinthemasingleexampleofadeedlikethatattemptedonher——adeedpursuedbyarelative,whomthekingherbrothercouldnotandoughtnottosupportinherwickedness,whenitwas,onthecontrary,hisdutytohastenthejustpunishmentofit:

  thensheadded,addressingherselfspeciallytoM。deBellievre,andcomingdownagainfromtheheightofherpridetoagraciouscountenance,thatshegreatlyregrettedhewasnotdeputedforabetteroccasion;thatinafewdaysshewouldreplytoKingHenryherbrother,concerningwhosehealthshewassolicitous,aswellasthatofthequeenmother,whomustexperiencesuchgreatfatiguefromthetroubleshetooktorestorepeacetoherson’skingdom;andthen,notwishingtohearmore,shewithdrewintoherroom。

  TheenvoysreturnedtoLondon,wheretheyawaitedthepromisedreply;

  butwhiletheywereexpectingitunavailingly,theyheardquietlythesentenceofdeathgivenagainstQueenMary,whichdecidedthemtoreturntoRichmondtomakefreshremonstrancestoQueenElizabeth。

  Aftertwoorthreefruitlessjourneys,theywereatlast,December15th,admittedforthesecondtimetotheroyalpresence。

  Thequeendidnotdenythatthesentencehadbeenpronounced,andasitwaseasytoseethatshedidnotintendinthiscasetouseherrightofpardon,M。deBellievre,judgingthattherewasnothingtobedone,askedforasafe-conducttoreturntohisking:Elizabethpromisedittohimwithintwoorthreedays。

  OnthefollowingTuesday,the17thofthesamemonthofDecember,ParliamentaswellasthechieflordsoftherealmwereconvokedatthePalaceofWestminster,andthere,infullcourtandbeforeall,sentenceofdeathwasproclaimedandpronouncedagainstMaryStuart:

  thenthissamesentence,withgreatdisplayandgreatsolemnity,wasreadinthesquaresandatthecross-roadsofLondon,whenceitspreadthroughoutthekingdom;anduponthisproclamationthebellsrangfortwenty-fourhours,whilethestrictestordersweregiventoeachoftheinhabitantstolightbonfiresinfrontoftheirhouses,asisthecustominFranceontheEveofSt。JohntheBaptist。

  Then,amidthissoundofbells,bythelightofthesebonfires,M。

  deBellievre,wishingtomakealasteffort,inordertohavenothingwithwhichtoreproachhimself,wrotethefollowinglettertoQueenElizabeth:

  “MADAM:——WequittedyourMajestyyesterday,expecting,asithadpleasedyoutoinformus,toreceiveinafewdaysyourreplytouchingtheprayerthatwemadeyouonbehalfofourgoodmaster,yourbrother,fortheQueenofScotland,hissisterin-lawandconfederate;butasthismorningwehavebeeninformedthatthejudgmentgivenagainstthesaidqueenhasbeenproclaimedinLondon,althoughwehadpromisedourselvesanotherissuefromyourclemencyandthefriendshipyourbeartothesaidlordkingyourgoodbrother,nevertheless,toneglectnopartofourduty,andbelievinginsodoingtoservetheintentionsofthekingourmaster,wehavenotwantedtofailtowritetoyouthispresentletter,inwhichwesupplicateyouonceagain,veryhumbly,nottorefusehisMajestytheverypressingandveryaffectionateprayerthathehasmadeyou,thatyouwillbepleasedtopreservethelifeofthesaidladyQueenofScotland,whichthesaidlordkingwillreceiveasthegreatestpleasureyourMajestycoulddohim;while,onthecontrary,hecouldnotimagineanythingwhichwouldcausehimmoredispleasure,andwhichwouldwoundhimmore,thanifhewereusedharshlywithregardtothesaidladyqueen,beingwhatsheistohim:andas,madam,thesaidkingourmaster,yourgoodbrother,whenforthisobjecthedespatchedustoyourMajesty,hadnotconceivedthatitwaspossible,inanycase,todeterminesopromptlyuponsuchanexecution,weimploreyou,madam,veryhumbly,beforepermittingittogofurther,tograntussometimeinwhichwecanmakeknowntohimthestateoftheaffairsofthesaidQueenofScotland,inorderthatbeforeyourMajestytakesafinalresolution,youmayknowwhatitmaypleasehisveryChristianMajestytotellyouandpointouttoyouonthegreatestaffairwhich,inourmemory,hasbeensubmittedtomen’sjudgment。MonsieurdeSaint-Cyr,whowillgivethesepresentstoyourMajesty,willbringus,ifitpleasesyou,yourgoodreply。

  “London,this16thdayofDecember1586。

  “SignedDEBELLIEVRE,“AndDEL’AUBESPINECHATEAUNEUF。“

  Thesameday,M。deSaint-CyrandtheotherFrenchlordsreturnedtoRichmondtotakethisletter;butthequeenwouldnotreceivethem,allegingindisposition,sothattheywereobligedtoleavetheletterwithWalsingham,herfirstSecretaryofState,whopromisedthemtosendthequeen’sanswerthefollowingday。

  Inspiteofthispromise,theFrenchlordswaitedtwodaysmore:atlast,onthesecondday,towardsevening,twoEnglishgentlemensoughtoutM。deFellievreinLondon,and,vivavoce,withoutanylettertoconfirmwhattheywerechargedtosay,announcedtohim,onbehalfoftheirqueen,thatinreplytotheletterthattheyhadwrittenher,andtodojusticetothedesiretheyhadshowntoobtainforthecondemnedareprieveduringwhichtheywouldmakeknownthedecisiontotheKingofFrance,herMajestywouldgranttwelvedays。

  AsthiswasElizabeth’slastword,anditwasuselesstolosetimeinpressingherfurther,M。deGenliswasimmediatelydespatchedtohisMajestytheKingofFrance,towhom,besidesthelongdespatchofM。

  deChateauneufanddeBellievrewhichhewaschargedtoremit,hewastosay’vivavoce’whathehadseenandheardrelativetotheaffairsofQueenMaryduringthewholetimehehadbeeninEngland。

  HenryIIIrespondedimmediatelywithalettercontainingfreshinstructionsforMM。deChateauneufanddeBellievre;butinspiteofallthehasteM。deGenliscouldmake,hedidnotreachLondontillthefourteenthday——thatistosay,forty-eighthoursaftertheexpirationofthedelaygranted;nevertheless,asthesentencehadnotyetbeenputintoexecution,MM。deBellievreanddeChateauneufsetoutatonceforGreenwichCastle,somemilesfromLondon,wherethequeenwaskeepingChristmas,tobeghertograntthemanaudience,inwhichtheycouldtransmittoherMajestytheirking’sreply;buttheycouldobtainnothingforfourorfivedays;however,astheywerenotdisheartened,andreturnedunceasinglytothecharge,January6th,MM。deBellievreanddeChateauneufwereatlastsentforbythequeen。

  Asonthefirstoccasion,theywereintroducedwithalltheceremonialinuseatthattime,andfoundElizabethinanaudience-

  chamber。Theambassadorsapproachedher,greetedher,andM。deBellievrebegantoaddresstoherwithrespect,butatthesametimewithfirmness,hismaster’sremonstrances。Elizabethlistenedtothemwithanimpatientair,fidgetinginherseat;thenatlast,unabletocontrolherself,sheburstout,risingandgrowingredwithanger——

  “M。deBellievre,“saidshe,“areyoureallychargedbytheking,mybrother,tospeaktomeinsuchaway?“

  “Yes,madam,“repliedM。deBellievre,bowing;“Iamexpresslycommandedtodoso。“

  “Andhaveyouthiscommandunderhishand?“continuedElizabeth。

  “Yes,madam,“returnedtheambassadorwiththesamecalmness;“andtheking,mymaster,yourgoodbrother,hasexpresslychargedme,inletterssignedbyhisownhand,tomaketoyourMajestytheremonstranceswhichIhavehadthehonourtoaddresstoyou。“

  “Well,“criedElizabeth,nolongercontainingherself,“Idemandofyouacopyofthatletter,signedbyyou;andreflectthatyouwillanswerforeachwordthatyoutakeawayoradd。“

  “Madam,“answeredM。deBellievre,“itisnotthecustomofthekingsofFrance,oroftheiragents,toforgelettersordocuments;youwillhavethecopiesyourequireto-morrowmorning,andIpledgetheiraccuracyonmyhonour。“

  “Enough,sir,enough!“saidthequeen,andsigningtoeveryoneintheroomtogoout,sheremainednearlyanhourwithMM。deChateauneufanddeBellievre。Nooneknowswhatpassedinthatinterview,exceptthatthequeenpromisedtosendanambassadortotheKingofFrance,who,shepromised,wouldbeinParis,ifnotbefore,atleastatthesametimeasM。deBellievre,andwouldbethebearerofherfinalresolveastotheaffairsoftheQueenofScotland;Elizabeththenwithdrew,givingtheFrenchenvoystounderstandthatanyfreshattempttheymightmaketoseeherwouldbeuseless。

  Onthe13thofJanuarytheambassadorsreceivedtheirpassports,andatthesametimenoticethatavesselofthequeen’swasawaitingthematDover。

  Theverydayoftheirdepartureastrangeincidentoccurred。A

  gentlemannamedStafford,abrotherofElizabeth’sambassadortotheKingofFrance,presentedhimselfatM。deTrappes’s,oneoftheofficialsintheFrenchchancellery,tellinghimthathewasacquaintedwithaprisonerfordebtwhohadamatteroftheutmostimportancetocommunicatetohim,andthathemightpaythegreaterattentiontoit,hetoldhimthatthismatterwasconnectedwiththeserviceoftheKingofFrance,andconcernedtheaffairsofQueenMaryofScotland。M。deTrappes,althoughmistrustingthisoverturefromthefirst,didnotwant,incasehissuspicionsdeceivedhim,tohavetoreproachhimselfforanyneglectonsuchapressingoccasion。

  Herepaired,then,with;Mr。Staffordtotheprison,wherehewhowishedtoconversewithhimwasdetained。Whenhewaswithhim,theprisonertoldhimthathewaslockedupforadebtofonlytwentycrowns,andthathisdesiretobeatlibertywassogreatthatifM。deChateauneufwouldpaythatsumforhimhewouldundertaketodelivertheQueenofScotlandfromherdanger,bystabbingElizabeth:

  tothisproposal,M。deTrappes,whosawthepitfalllaidfortheFrenchambassador,wasgreatlyastonished,andsaidthathewascertainthatM。deChateauneufwouldconsiderasveryevileveryenterprisehavingasitsaimtothreateninanywaythelifeofQueenElizabethorthepeaceoftherealm;then,notdesiringtohearmore,hereturnedtoM。deChateauneufandrelatedtohimwhathadjusthappened。M。deChateauneuf,whoperceivedtherealcauseofthisoverture,immediatelysaidtoMr。Staffordthathethoughtitstrangethatagentlemanlikehimselfshouldundertakewithanothergentlemansuchtreachery,andrequestedhimtoleavetheEmbassyatonce,andnevertosetfootthereagain。ThenStaffordwithdrew,and,appearingtothinkhimselfalostman,heimploredM。deTrappestoallowhimtocrosstheChannelwithhimandtheFrenchenvoys。M。

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