第6章
加入书架 A- A+
点击下载App,搜索"M161",免费读到尾

  Away!away!

  (AstheGUARDSattempttoseparateCOUNTLANISKAandSOPHIA,greatconfusionensues,andtheact—dropdescends.)

  Endofthesecondact.

  ActIII.

  SceneI.

  ThestagerepresentspartoftheCastleofSpandau,andisarrangedasfollows:Ontheleft,isalargerock;abovewhich,inthedistance,istheTower.Alargegrateddooropensuponaplatform,surroundedbyironrailing.——COUNTLANISKAisdiscoveredleaninguponthem.Ontheright,isanarchedcell,withpartofthewalljuttingfromtheside,behindwhichisasecretdoor.Abovethisisafineviewofanopencountry,andaclear,blue,starlightsky.SOPHIAisseatedinthecell,atatable.——Thewholesceneissomanagedthat,whiletheAUDIENCE

  haveafullviewofeverything,thePRISONERS,althoughtheyhear,cannotseeeachother.——Time,nearmidnight.——Thecurtainrisesslowlytomusic.

  DUET——SOPHIAandCOUNT.

  SOPHIA.

  Thisgloomycellismyabodeatlast;

  Thesolerewardforallmyperilspast.

  ’Tisstrangethatlovewithinthebreastshoulddwell,Whenhope,dejected,bidstheheartfarewell!

  COUNT.

  Whatsoundsarethese?Nohumanformisnear,Andyetthatwell—knownvoiceIfaintlyhear,’Twassurethefanciedmusicofthemind,Whosebreathingsmingledwiththemidnightwind.

  BOTH.

  Yes!——’Tislost!——’Tisgone!——Hark!itcomesagain,Likedistantechoesofameltingstrain:

  Inmelody{her/his}spiritfloatsaround!——

  Thatvoice!——Thesewallsarevocalwiththesound.

  Ihearitsmusicnearmestill!——’Tisthere!

  Sure’tissomegentlespiritoftheair!

  (Duringtheduet,themoonhasbeengraduallyrising,andthelightfallsthroughthegratedwindowsofthePrison.)

  (enterJAILOR,fromtheTower,toCOUNTLANISKA.)

  JAILOR.

  CountLaniska——afriend,withanorderformtheking.

  COUNT.

  Iattendhim.[ExitCountLANISKA.

  (Jailorclosestheirondooroverthegratedwindow,locksit,andretires.)

  SOPHIA.

  ’Twasbutadream!——’Tispast,andallisstillagain!

  [ThebellinthetowerstrikestwelveBRAVURA——SOPHIA

  Hark!’tisthedeep—tonedmidnightbell,ThatbidsasadandlongfarewellTothedepartedhour;

  HowlikeadirgeitsmusicfallsWithinthesecoldanddrearywalls,Wheresternmisfortuneslower!

  Ah!vainlythroughtheseprison—barsGlidethepalebeamsofmoonandstars,Tocheerthislonelytower;

  Fromevening’sclosetodawnofday,Hope’sstarshedsnotasinglerayTolightthesolemnhour!

  Alas!whatpangsmustguiltconceal,WheninnocencelikeminecanfeelSocrushedinsuchanhour!

  Iknownotwhetherlovebecrime——

  Butifitis,ineveryclime’Tiswoman’sfataldower!

  Icanfindnoclewtothismostcrueltreachery.

  Whatfiendinhumanshapehasplottedmydestruction?(Soundofchains——prison—doorisunlocked.)Ah!Karlhere!

  (EnterKARL,whosecuresthedoorthroughwhichhecamein.Hetakesapositionontheoppositesideofthestage,andregardsSOPHIAattentively.)

  KARL.

  Well,Sophia,wemeetatlastwherewecanconferwithoutthepossibilityofinterruption.Icametosaveyou.

  SOPHIA.

  Mylifewouldnotbeworthpreserving,owinganythingtoyou.

  KARL.

  Subduethisunavailinganger,andlistentoyourfriend.

  SOPHIA.

  Nottoyou.Theenmityofsuchamanisatributepaidtohonesty.Friend!

  (scornfully.)

  KARL.

  Icametogiveyouliberty.

  SOPHIA.

  How?

  KARL.

  Byflight.

  SOPHIA.

  Where?

  KARL.

  ToSaxony.

  SOPHIA.

  Withwhom!

  KARL.

  Theonlyonewholovesyou.

  SOPHIA.

  Namehim.

  KARL.

  Beholdhimatyourfeet!

  SOPHIA.

  Whatmockeryisthis?Markme,Karl:Iamaweak,friendless,unprotectedgirl.

  Ifyoursexisstrong,mineisresolute.Abandonyourpresentdesigns——giveupthisuselesssuit,andceasetopersecutetheinnocent.

  KARL.

  Ihaveheardyou!Nowlistentome.Youaremydestiny.

  SOPHIA.

  Wretch!

  KARL.

  IcannotandIwillnotlivewithoutyou.Tosecure,ifnotyourlove,atleastthepossessionofyourperson,Ihaveperiledeverything.Youareminebyright,andIwillhavemyown.

  SOPHIA.

  Yoursbyright!——

  KARL.

  Yes.

  SOPHIA.

  Whatright?

  KARL.

  Thekinggaveyoutome.

  SOPHIA.

  Iwasnothistogive.

  KARL.

  Youwerehisbondwoman.

  SOPHIA.

  Andhisbondwomanspurnedyou,assheought!

  KARL.

  Withscornyoudid!——Ihavenotforgottenit.

  SOPHIA.

  Anddoessonowagain.

  KARL.

  Youloveanother!

  SOPHIA.

  I’llnotdenyit.

  KARL.

  Torture!(Drawshisdagger.)

  SOPHIA(greatlyterrified.)

  Karl,youwouldnotstainthisprison—floorwithblood!

  KARL.

  Iwould,tostrikemyrival’sheartthroughyours!——Butwordsmaketheblowunnecessary.

  (Putsuphisdagger.)Hearme,Sophia.TillIsawyou,Ineverfeltthepangsoflove!——Inevershedatear!Frommanhood’searlydawn,mysavagenaturecouldnotbrookreproof;norfriendnorfoehadpoweroverme.Yoursmilealonesubduedthiscallousheart.Sophia,saveme!——Savearepentant,wretchedman!

  SONG——KARL.

  (Germanair.)

  Once,mildandgentlewasmyheart!

  Myyouthfromguilewasfree!

  Butwhenlove’sbondsweretornapart,Whatjoyhadlifeforme?

  Nowords,nothreatscoulddauntmysoul,MyrecklessspiritspurnedcontrolTillswayedbysmilesfromthee!

  Awanderero’erthedesertsand,Andoutcastonthesea,Anexilefrommynativeland——

  What’salltheworldtome?

  Eachfriendmisfortuneprovedafoe:

  Iscornedthehigh——despisedthelow——

  Tillswayedbysmilesfromthee!

  (Atheconclusionofthesong,enter,bythesecretdoor,HAROLD,withacarbine,conductinginALBERTandWEDGEWOODstealthily.)

  HAROLD(aside.)

  IknewthatIwasright.

  ALBERT(aside.)

  Silence——onyourlives!

  WEDGEWOOD(aside.)

  Ifitisconvenient![Theyconcealthemselves.

  SOPHIA.

  Itisinvain!

  KARL.

  Thenyoumustawaywithmethisverynight,thisveryhour,orperishhere!(KARL

  advancesandtakesherbythewrist.ALBERTkeepsWEDGEWOODandHAROLDoff.)

  SOPHIA.

  Villain,forbear!Oh,helpme,Heaven!

  KARL(drawinghisdagger.)

  Youcallinvain!Yourdoomissealed!——Die!(AsheisabouttostabSOPHIA,WEDGEWOOD

  seizeshisarm.)

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Youlie,youinfernalscoundrel!

  KARL.

  Ha!betrayed!——Haveatyou,then!(AstruggleensuesbetweenKARLandWEDGEWOOD,inwhichtheformerisovercome,andthrownupontheground.SOPHIArushesintoALBERT’sarmsingreatagitation.HAROLDadvancestothecenterofthestage,andaimshiscarbineatKARL.Atthesamemoment,WEDGEWOOD,whohashadadesperatestrugglewithKARL,exclaims——)

  WEDGEWOOD

  Yourdagger!yourdagger!(Wrestsitfromhim.)Nowyield,ordie!——(Rises,placeshisfootuponKARL,andholdsthedaggerup)——Ifitisconvenient!

  (Tableau.——Scenecloses.)

  [Exit.

  SceneII.

  AnothercellintheCastleofSpandau.——EnterCOUNTLANISKAandJAILOR.

  JAILOR.

  CountLaniska,youbeartheking’scommission,althoughaprisoner;therefore,whileIleaveyoutoexaminethesepapers(handspapers,)receivedfromMr.Worrendorf,Irelyuponyourhonornottoattempttoescape.

  COUNT.

  Yourconfidenceisnotmisplaced,believeme.[ExitJAILOR.]——(Looksatpapers.)

  Myfriendisunweariedinmycause.ButIamasoldier,andhaveeverheldmylifeatthedisposaloftheking.IfSophiawerefreeandhappy,Icouldlookupondeathwithanundauntedspirit.(Putsuppapers.)HowlikeanangelsheappearedwhenlastIgazeduponherheavenlyface——nowglisteningwiththetear,nowradiantwiththesmileofbeauty!

  SONG——LANISKA.

  Thegentlebirdonyonderspray,Thatsingsitslittlelifeaway;

  Therose—budburstingintoflower,Andglitteringinthesunandshower;

  Thecherry—blossomonthetree——

  Areemblematicallofthee.

  Yonmoonthatswaysthevassalstreams,Liketheeinmodestbeautybeams;

  Soshinesthediamondofthemine,Andtherock—crystalofthebrine;

  Thegemsofheaven,theearthandsea,Areblended,all,dearmaid,inthee!

  [ExitSceneIII.

  AnApartmentintheGalleryofPaintingsatSansSouci.EnterALBERTandWEDGEWOOD

  inhaste,meetingtheCOUNTESSLANISKA.

  ALBERT.

  Haveyouseentheking?

  COUNTESS.

  HisMajestyhasnotyetappeared.

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Acrateofmouldystrawforyourwarlikegovernment!(Snapshisfingers.)Thatforyoursoldier—likesystemofdoingbusiness!Iwouldn’tgiveabrokenbasinforit!Why,thecommandingofficerhasonlytosay,\"Hangmeupthattallfellowlikeascarecrow,\"anduphegoes——tzck!——or,\"Givemethatshortchapthecat—o’—nine—tails,\"and,whack,hehasit——or,\"Shootmeyonderhalf—dozenspecimensofhumanity,\"andbang,’tisdone!

  (EnterFREDERICK,followedbyHAROLD,unperceived,atthebackofthestage.)

  ALBERT.

  Ifthekingwouldbutlistentoreason——

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Ay,buthewon’t!Ineversawsucharesoluteoldcurmudgeon;andthenhe’ssoproud,too!He’slikeahard—bakedstonejar——hewon’tbendanyhow.Iknowwhyhegavemehissnuff—box:itwasbecauseIhappenedtohelpmyselftoapinchoutofthedirtyoldtrumpery!Ifhe,oryou,orallofyou,byanychancehappenedtoliveinEngland,oranyothercivilizedcountry,thispoorcount,andthegirltoo,wouldhaveanimpartialhearingbeforetheywerecondemned.

  COUNTESS.

  Butunderthisgovernmentwehaveblessingsunknowntoyours——

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Butmenobuts,madam!Givemetheblessingsoflivingunderagovernmentwherenomancanbecondemnedwithoutafairtrailbyjury,madam.ToyouPrussians,thisisamatteroffavor;buttousEnglishmen,itisamatterofright!

  COUNTESS.

  WouldtoHeaventhatmysonandthispoorgirlcouldhavesuchatrial!——

  ALBERT.

  AndwouldtoHeavenImightpleadtheircause!

  (TheKING,whohaspaidgreatattentiontotheirconversation,walksdownthestage,andsuddenlystandsinthemidstofthem.Theyallstart,andfallback.)

  KING.

  Ononeconditionyoushall——

  OMNES.

  Theking!

  KING.

  Ononecondition,youngman,yourprayershallbegranted.

  ALBERT.

  Nameit,sire——

  KING.

  Ifyoufailtoconvincethejudgesoftheirinnocence,thatyoushallsharetheirpunishment.Doyouagree?

  ALBERT.

  Ido,andsetmylifeupontheissue.

  KING.

  Yourlifeshallanswerforitifyoufail.(ToHAROLD.)Giveordersthatthehallofthecastlebeimmediatelypreparedforthetrial.Usedispatch,Harold![ExitHAROLD.](TotheCOUNTESS.)You,madam,Ibelievetobewhollyignorantofyourson’streachery.

  COUNTESS.

  Ifhebeguilty——

  KING(sarcastically.)

  IFhebeguilty,madam?

  COUNTESS.

  Yes,sire;ifhehasforgottenwhatYourMajestyhasdoneforPoland,heisnosonofmine!

  KING.

  IshallspareyouallthereflectionsIhavemadeonthesubject,madam.TyrantasIam,Ishallnotpunishtheinnocentmotherfortheguiltyson.Butperhapsthisgentleman[ALBERT]andyou[WEDGEWOOD]recommendedtrial——

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Trialbyjury!YourMajestyhassaidit!There’sfreedomintheverywords!

  KING.

  Howisittobemanaged?

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Managed,YourMajesty?Why,accordingtolawandjustice.

  KING.

  Good!

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Twelvehonest,upright,free,andindependentmenareempanelledtohearthecase——

  KING.

  Goodagain!

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Allthewitnessesareexamined,andallthetestimonyfairlysummedupbylearnedcounsel!

  KING.

  Excellent!

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Thenthegraveexpoundersofthelaw——thejudges——chargethejury,who,upontheiroaths,returnaverdict——

  KING.

  Agloriousinstitution!

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Theshieldandprotectionoftherightsofman——thebulwarkofcivilandreligiousliberty——andtheadmirationofthewholecivilizedworld!Democraticallyodd!

  KING.

  Well——well——well——sojusticebedone,Icarenotforthemeans.

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Byjingo,hegenuineporcelain!It’sallright——fair,square,andaboveboard——aclearfieldandnofavor!

  (EnterHAROLD.)

  HAROLD.

  Everythingisinpreparation.Thejudgesareproceedingtotheirseats;thejurywillsoonbesworn,andtheprisonersarraignedatthebar——

  WEDGEWOOD(toHAROLD.)

  Who’sthecrierofthecourt?

  HAROLD.

  Thatofficeisnotyetfilled.[Exit.

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Thatwon’tdo——Illegallyodd!

  KING.

  Perhaps,Mr.Wedgewood,youwouldliketheappointmentyourself?

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Ifitisconvenient.

  KING.

  Iconferituponyou.

  WEDGEWOOD.

  ThankYourMajesty.ByJove,we’resailingwithwindandtide——asmoothseabelowandaclearskyaboveus!

  KING.

  Well,gentlemen,Iwishyouaprosperousvoyage;buttakecarethatyoudonotrunyourvesselupontherocksoflitigation,andfounderamongthequicksandsofthelaw.

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Nodanger,YourMajesty,withsuchapilot![ALBERT.]——(Suddenandloudshoutsandconfusednoisewithout.Drumsbeattoarms.)Whatisthemeaningofallthiscommotion?

  (EnterHAROLD,inhaste.)

  KING.

  Outwithit,Harold!

  HAROLD.

  Therumorofthetreacheryandingratitudeoftheprisonershasspreadlikewildfirethroughoutthecity——

  KING.

  Well!——

  HAROLD.

  Thepopulaceareinafermentattheindignityofferedtoourbelovedmonarch,anddemandtheinstantexecutionoftheprisoners.

  KING.

  Well,well;sayon.

  HAROLD.

  Themultitudecrowdeveryavenuetothepalace,andthechateauofthecountess;andtheroyalguardsareunderarmstopreservethepublicpeace.

  KING.

  So,so,so,so——

  COUNTESS.

  OHeaven!whatwillbecomeofus?

  KING(proudly.)

  Haveyounottheking’sprotection?Iwillappearamongmychildren,whoaresoapprehensiveaboutmysafety,thattheysometimesforgetthemselves,andbecomealittleunruly.Theywillbesatisfiedwhentheyhearandseetheirfather.(SeeingtheCOUNTESSlookdejected.)Donotdroopmadam;yourGUILTYSONshallhaveafairandimpartialtrial.(Takingherhand——ToALBERTsternly.)Looktoit,sir;forifyoufail,youknowwhatfollows!(ExitFREDERICKandCOUNTESS——Immensecheeringandbeatingofdrumswithout.)

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Bravo!He’satrump.——Blessme!apopularcommotion!——Nomatter——Iamcrierofthecourt!Letmecatchanyofthelittleboysmakinganoiseinthehallsofjustice——that’sall!I’llmakethekinghimselfmindhisP’sandQ’s,ifhedarestointerferewithOURgravedeliberations!Iwillactasbecomesmystation.HisMajestyhasajewelinme,andI’llconvincehimthatauthorityinmyhandsisaknock—downargument——so—fist—icallyodd!

  SONG——WEDGEWOOD.

  Thatlaw’stheperfectionofreason,Nooneinhissensesdenies;

  YethereisatrialfortreasonWillpuzzlethewigsofthewise.

  ThelawyerswhobringontheactionOnonesinglepointwillagree,ThoughprovedtotheirownsatisfactionThattweedle—dum’sNOTtweedle—dee!

  Tosettledisputes,inafuryTheswordfromthescabbardwedraw;

  Butreasonappealstoajury,Andsettles——accordingtolaw.

  Thenheyforthewoolsack!——forneverWithoutitcannationsbefree;

  Buttrialbyjuryforever!

  Andfortyranny——fiddle—de—dee!

  [Exit.

  Scenethelast.

  Discovered.Thewholestageisthrownopen,andrepresentstheHallofthePalaceatPotsdam,arrangedasacourt—room.Onacarpetedplatformistheroyalseatofstate,occupiedbythreeJUDGES.OntherightandleftofthemarecushionedseatsfortheKINGandhisretinue,andOFFICERSofstate.Infrontofthejudgement—seatisalargecenter—table,onwhicharevariouslaw—booksandthePrussianVase.AroundthetablearesuitableplacesfortheADVOCATESinthecause.Oneachsideareelevatedbenches,occupiedbytheGIRLSoftheFactory,behindwhomarestationedplatoonsoftheROYALGUARDS.Attheendofthebenchesontherightisthejury—box,withtwelveJURORS,andthedeskoftheCRIER,onwhichisasmallmallet.Aroundthewholestageisalargegallery,crowdedwiththeCITIZENSofPotsdam.——TheentiresceneisintendedtorepresentanEnglishCriminalCourtofLawoftheoldentime,infullcostume,withscarletrobes,erminegowns,etc.——ThefollowingCHARACTERSarediscoveredintheirrespectiveplaces:BARONALTENBERG,theATTORNEY—GENERALandADVOCATEforthecrown;theWORKMENoftheFactory,asWITNESSES;theJAILOR,HANS,GERTRUDE,HAROLD,andCORPORAL;COUNTLANISKA,guarded,attendedbytheCOUNTESSandFREDERICA;SOPHIA

  MANSFIELD,guarded,andattendedbyFactory—GIRLS;ALBERT,asADVOCATEforthePRISONERS,andWEDGEWOOD,asCRIERoftheCourt;OFFICERSofstate,LADIESoftheCourt,PORTERSoftheHall,andtheKING.——ThissceneisaccompaniedbytheORCHESTRA.——Musicasthesceneopens——

  CHORUS.

  WithmercyletjusticeTomortalsbegiven,ForJusticeandMercyAretwin—borninheaven!

  (AsBARONALTENBERGrises,WEDGEWOODsays,inasubduedtoneofvoice,andveryrespectfully.)

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Silenceinthecourt!

  ALTENBERG.

  Mayitpleaseyourlordships,thesefactsarenotdenied:theinscriptioninthehandwritingofthecount;hisfreeaccesstothefactory;hisfrequentuseofthewordTYRANTwhenspeakingoftheking;hisearnestinterestintheSaxonmaid;

  herloveforthecount,andheroppositiontothewillofourmostgracioussovereignforallottinghertotheoverseerashisbride:andtheyalluniteinestablishingtheircrime,thepunishmentofwhichisDEATH.HadnotHisMajestychancedtowipeoff,withhisownhandkerchief,thebluepaintwhichconcealedthewordTYRANT,thevasewouldhavebeensenttoParis,thekingandpeopledisgraced,andthecriminalssafeinSaxony.Yes,gentlemen(totheJURY,)thissplendidornament,whichistobeknowntoallfutureagesas\"ThePrussianVase,\"isdefacedwiththetreasonableinscription——\"ToFredericktheGreatTyrant.\"

  KING(risinginexcitement,andforgettinghimself.)

  Yes,soldiersandsubjects,friendsandchildren,thiswordisappliedtoME——toyourFATHER——bythesebaseingrateshere!——

  CHORUS

  Shame,shame,shame!

  Longlivetheking!etc.

  WEDGEWOOD(inacommandingtone,andstrikingthedeskwithhismallet.)

  Silenceinthecourt,orI’llputyouinthestocks,juveniledelinquentsandall!

  Whatanoddpeople!

  KING.

  Ibegtheindulgenceofyourlordshipsformyinfirmitiesoftemper.Letthecauseproceed.(Takeshisseat.)

  JUDGE.

  Thecaseforthecrown,gentlemen,isfullybeforeyou,andissubmittedintheconfidencethatyouwilldischargeyourdutyfaithfully.

  KING(againforgettinghimself.)

  Ay,dischargeyourdutyfaithfully!

  WEDGEWOOD(withgreatauthorityrappingonthedesk.)

  Silenceinthecourt,YourMajesty!

  JUDGE.

  Letthecounselfortheprisonersnowproceed.

  ALBERT.

  PlaceKarlinthewitness—box.

  (EnterKARLandHAROLD.)

  SOLOandCHORUS.

  KARL.

  Whatoutragemore,atwhosecommandAmIthusshackledandrestrained?——

  Whatmockery’sthis?InthisfreelandThesubject’srightsshouldbemaintained.

  CHORUS.

  Thetraitorbravestheking’scommand!

  KARL.

  Thosewhomthelionwouldensnare,Shouldofhisrecklessfangsbeware!

  Theforest—monarch,heldatbay,Willturnandspringuponhisprey!

  CHORUS.

  Thusboldwillguiltfulloftappear!——

  TheswordofJusticeletHIMfear!

  WEDGEWOOD(asKARLisplacedinthewitness—box.)

  Silenceinthecourt!

  CHORUS.

  WithmercyletjusticeTomortalsbegiven;

  ForMercyandJusticeAretwin—borneofheaven.

  KARL.

  WhyamIsummonedhereagainstmywill?

  ALBERT.

  Youareheretoanswer,nottoquestion,sirrah!

  KARL.

  BywhatauthoritydoYOUcommandmyanswers?Intheserealmsthekingalonecommands.

  KING(againforgettinghimself.)

  That’strue——that’sverytrue——thekingalonecommands——

  WEDGEWOOD(shakinghismalletattheKING.)

  What,YourMajesty——youwill——willyou?

  KING.

  Oh,Ihaveforgottenmyselfagain!(Takeshisseat.)Confoundthefellow!

  KARL(aside.)

  Thekinghere?ThenIhaveonefriendatleastonwhomImayrely.(ToKING.)

  ShallI——mayIspeakfreely?

  KING.

  Thekinghasnoauthoritynow.(Pointingtothejury—box.)Therearethesovereignsofthepeople,andtothemyoumustappeal.(Aside.)Whatasituationforamonarch!

  ALBERT(toKARL.)

  YouknowyonSaxonmaidandtheCountLaniska?

  KARL.

  Ido,andHATEthecount!

  ALBERT.

  Wherefore?

  KARL.

  Hehasthwartedmydesigns!——No,no,ImeannotTHAT!ImeanthatIhatehimbecauseheplottedtreasonagainsttheking,andwrote\"Tyrant\"uponthevase.

  ALBERT.

  Didhewriteit?

  KARL.

  Hedid——theseeyesbeheldhim.

  COUNT(aside.)

  Theperjuredcaitiff!

  SOPHIA.

  OHeaven,havemercyuponus!

  COUNTESS.

  Theyarelost!

  (COUNTESSleansonFREDERICA.TheKINGbeckonstoHAROLD,whogoestohim.Theyengageinearnestconversation,occasionallypointingtoKARL.HAROLDissupposedtobeinforminghimofthearrestofKARLinSOPHIA’scell.KARLleavesthewitness—box,andisabouttoretire,butisstoppedbyHAROLD.)

  ALBERT.

  CalltheGermaninn—keepertothestand.[HANSisplacedinthebox.

  KARL(aside.)

  Itremblewithapprehension!

  ALBERT(toHANS.)

  Youdealincolors——doyounot?

  HANS.

  Yaw,mynherr.

  ALBERT.

  HaveyousoldanyinBerlinlately?

  HANS.

  Yaw,mynheer;IsoldsomeofderPrussianbluetoderHungarianoverseerofderfactory,whogavememonishtosaynottingaboutit.Hetriedderqualityupondislittlescrapofbaper,vichheforgot,andvichIkept,mitderintentionofgivinghimbackvenIsawhimagain.Itisscrawledallovermitderword\"Tyrant.\"

  KARL(forgettinghimself.)

  Thatpaper’smine——giveitme!

  WEDGEWOOD(instantlysnatchingthepaperandholdingitup,exclaimsinaloudtone)

  It’snotconvenient!(HandsthepapertoALBERT,whoreadsittotheJUDGES.)

  ALBERT.

  Anattempttoimitatethehandwritingofthecount.Compareitwiththeworduponthevase.

  JUDGE.

  Itisthesame!

  CHORUS.

  Huzza!huzza!etc.

  WEDGEWOOD(forgettinghimself,afterthechorushasfinished,shoutsatthetopofhisvoice,)Huzza!——(whichtheKINGobserving,risestocallhimtoorder;whenWEDGEWOOD,noticingtheKING,placeshishanduponhisownmouth;andlookinground,andholdinghismalletinathreateningmanneroverKARL,whoissilentbywayofexcusinghismistake,says)——Butsilenceinthecourt!(TheKING,shakinghisfingeratWEDGEWOOD,takeshisseat;HANSleavesthebox.)

  ALBERT.

  Placethatworkmanonthestand.(Itisdone.)Didyoueverseethisvasebefore?

  WORKMAN.

  Yes,sir.

  ALBERT.

  Where?

  WORKMAN.

  IsawKarlreceiveitforthefurnace,andIsawhimmarkinguponitwithasharpinstrument,whichhesuddenlyhidinhisbosom.(KARLfeelsforhisdagger,andhalfdrawsit,lookingatSOPHIAferociously.SOPHIAobserveshimnarrowly,andwithgreatapprehension.)

  ALBERT.

  Whotookthevasefromthefurnace?

  WORKMAN.

  Karl.

  ALBERT.

  Whohadpossessionofitafterward?

  WORKMAN.

  Karl.

  ALBERT.

  Whopointedouttheword\"Tyrant\"tothekingatthefeteofthecountess?

  KING(risingwithgreatemotion,andentirelyforgettinghimself.)

  Karl!

  ALBERT.

  Whohasmisled,blinded,anddeceivedtheking?

  KING(withgreatemotion.)

  Traitorous,fiendlikeKarl!

  KARL(aloud.)

  Iamstunnedwithhorror!

  KING(leavinghisseatandcomingdowningreathaste——WEDGEWOODraiseshishammer.)

  Byyourleave,Mr.Wedgewood.

  CHORUS(astheKINGdescends.)

  Longlivetheking!etc.

  (theKINGtakeshisstationinthecenterofthestage,andliftshishat.)

  KING.

  Ifthecourtplease——

  WEDGEWOOD(aside.)

  Bravo!HisMajestyisbecomingaprincipalwitness!(Inasubduedtoneofvoice.)

  Silenceinthecourt!——Thekingspeaks!

  KING(rapidly.)

  Iseeitall!Thecaseisclear.KarlhadmypermissiontoespouseSophia.Sherefusedhim.Laniskalovedher.Karlhatedhim,andplannedherdestruction;visitedherinprison;triedtoforcehertoflythecountrywithhim;sherefused,andhewouldhaveslainher,hadnotMr.Wedgewood,theAdvocate,andHarold——whohasjusttoldmeall——struckhimtotheground.Karlplottedthismischief——Karlboughtthepaint——Karlwrotetheword——andKarlshallDIE!

  KARL(drawshisdagger.)

  Butnotunavenged!(HedartstowardSOPHIA,andmakesanattempttostabher.SOPHIA

  shrieks,andrunstoLANISKA.AlltheCHARACTERSrise,greatlyexcited,andwatchthescenewithdeepinterest.TheGUARDSpresenttheirpikestothebreastofKARL,whoisseizedbyHAROLDandCORPORAL——inthebriefstrugglewithwhom,KARL’sshirt—sleeveistornopen,andthefelon’sbrandisdiscoveredonhisarm.TothisALBERTpointsintriumph——Tableau.——Thewholeactionisinstantaneous.)

  HAROLD(withgreateagerness.)

  Behold,myliege,thefelon’sbrand!(Presto!——allstartwithastonishment.)

  CHORUS.

  Now,who’sthetraitor?

  [TheJURYMENrise.

  QUITETTEandCHORUS.

  KARL.

  ThejavelinfromanunseenhandWassentthatlaidmelow!——

  Beholdexposedthefelon’sbrandUntomymortalfoe!

  CHORUS.

  Who’snowthetraitor?etc.

  JUDGE(promptly.)

  Whatsaythejury?

  FOREMAN(promptly.)

  Theprisonersareinnocent!(Presto!——allstartwithjoy.)

  CHORUS.

  Theprisonersareinnocent!etc.

  (SomeoftheCHARACTERSclasptheirhands——othersembrace.SOPHIAandLANISKA

  turntoALBERT,andtheCOUNTESSandFREDERICAtotheKING,ingratitude.)

  KARL.

  Oh,rageandfury!(KARLissecuredbyHAROLDandCORPORAL.)

  CHORUS.

  Rejoice!ourloyalheartswebringAsfree—willofferingstotheking!

  SOLO——SOPHIAandKING.

  Oh,letmetothyerminecling.

  Ingratitude,(kneels,)Godblesstheking!

  CHORUS.

  Godsavetheking!

  Longlivetheking!etc.

  (TheWORKMENandGIRLSoftheFactory,ADVOCATES,OFFICERS,SOLDIERS,LADIES,andGENTLEMEN,SPECTATORS,andalltheCHARACTERSonthestage,indicatebyappropriateandspontaneousactionthedeepandintenseinteresttheytakeintheverdict.——KARL

  gaspsandfaints,andissupportedbyHAROLDandCORPORAL.——WEDGEWOODnoticesthetableauwithgreatself—complacency——[Thewholeactionissimultaneous]——KARLisborneoffbyHAROLDandCORPORAL.AlltheCHARACTERSthenturn,andbylooksandactionscongratulateeachother,andthesceneinstantlybecomesoneofgeneraljoy.)

  KING.

  Thiscourtisnowdissolved.(TheprincipalCHARACTERSleavetheirstations;andallthePARTIES,excepttheJUDGESandthoseinthegallery,comeuponthestage.——TotheJUDGES.)Yourlordshipsmustpardonallirregularities.ThisisthefirsttrialbyjurythatevertookplaceinPrussia.Hereafter,nohumanpowershallinterruptyourgravedeliberations.(ToCOUNTLANISKA.)CountLaniska,Itookyourswordfromyouthismorning:Iherepresentyoumine.(COUNTkneels,andreceivesit.)

  COUNT.

  This,withmylife,IdedicatetoYourMajesty’sservice!

  KING(toALBERT.)

  Asforyou,sir,thesword,isnotyourweapon.(HAROLDadvanceswithagoldenpenuponavelvetcushion.ALBERTkneels.)Receivethisemblemoffargreaterpowerthanalltheimplementsofwar,andwielditforthebenefitofmankind.Rise,Baron——

  ALBERT.

  Mansfield,YourMajesty——

  KING(withsurprise.)

  Mansfield?

  SOPHIA.

  Myheartwasnotdeceived!Mylong—lostbrother!

  ALBERT(ALBERTandSOPHIArushintoeachother’sarms.)

  Mydear,dearsister!

  KING(lookingatthem.)

  So,so,so!Oh,whatanoldfoolIhavebeen!(Lookingaround.)Comehither,Sophia.

  (Sheadvances;theKINGtakesherhand.)Ioweyousomeamendsforyourlongandpatientsufferingonmyaccount(takingtheCOUNT’shand)——andthusImakethem.

  (SOPHIAandLANISKAjoinhandsjoyfully.)Howwellthecriminalsunderstandeachother!(Rubbinghishands,andwalkingjoyfullyaboutthestage.)Ah,Mr.Wedgewood,Idon’tcareifItakeapinchofsnuffoutofthatsameboxIgaveyoutheotherday.

  WEDGEWOOD(presentingbox.)

  YourMajestyhasaddedtoitsvalueadiamondworthalltherest,infindingitislargeenoughfortwoofus.

  KING.

  Good!(NoticesFREDERICA.)What!Frederica,myfairnamesakeandlittlegod—daughter——inthedumps?(LookingatALBERT.)Oh,Iunderstand.(ToCOUNTESS.)

  Byyourleavemadam.(HandsFREDERICAtoALBERT.)Youperceive,Mr.Wedgewood,thatIhavealargefamilytolookafterandprovidefor;butIamahappyfather,sir——minearegoodchildren,verygoodchildren!IwishIhadmorelikethese.

  WEDGEWOOD(significantly.)

  IfYourMajestygoesoninthisway,there’llbeplentymore——INTIME.

  KING.

  Allarenowsatisfied——atleastIhopeallaresohere.(Totheaudience.)If,asaking,Imay,onanotheroccasion,commandanaudience——

  WEDGEWOOD(forgettinghimself,liftinghismalletandflourishingitlikeanauctioneer.)

  Going!(Recollectinghimself.)——Imean——(slowlyandwithgravity)——s—i—l—e—n—c—ei—nt—h—ec—o—u—r—t!(meaningtheaudience.)

  KING.

  Thesewitnesseswill,Iamsure,attendthenexttrialofTheMaidofSaxony——

  WEDGEWOOD.

  Ifitisconvenient.

  FINALE.

  Ourheartsareboundingwithdelight!

  ’TisFreedom’sjubilee!

  Forrighthastriumphedovermight——

  Thebondagainarefree!

  Hurrah!——hurrah!

  LetthewelkinringToJusticeandLibertyPaeanswesing!

  (Tableau——Curtainfalls.)

  EndoftheMaidofSaxony.

  Notes.

  TheDesertedBride(page51.)

  ThispoemwaswrittenafterseeingMissFannyKemble,forthefirsttime,inonesceneof\"TheHunchback.\"

  TheCrotonOde(page57.)

  WrittenattherequestoftheCorporationofthecityofNewYork,andsungneartheParkFountainbythemembersoftheNewYorkSacredMusicSociety,onthecompletionoftheCrotonAqueduct,October,14,1842.

  Woodman,SpareThatTree!(page64.)

  Ridingoutoftownafewdayssince,incompanywithafriend,whowasoncetheexpectantheirofthelargestestateinAmerica,butoverwhoseworldlyprospectsablighthasrecentlycome,heinvitedmetoturndownalittleromanticwoodlandpassnotfarfromBloomingdale.\"Yourobject?\"inquiredI.\"Merelytolookoncemoreatanoldtreeplantedbymygrandfather,nearacottagethatwasoncemyfather’s.\"——\"Theplaceisyours,then?\"saidI.\"No,mypoormothersoldit;\"andIobservedaslightquiverofthelip,attherecollectionofthatcircumstance.

  \"Dearmother!\"resumedmycompanion,\"wepassedmanyhappy,HAPPYdays,inthatoldcottage;butitisnothingtomenow——father,mother,sisters,cottage——allaregone!\"——andapalenessover—spreadhisfinecountenance,andamoisturecametohiseyes,ashespoke.Afteramoment’spause,headded:\"Don’tthinkmefoolish.I

  don’tknowhowitis,IneverrideoutbutIturndownthislanetolookatthatoldtree.Ihaveathousandrecollectionsaboutit,andIalwaysgreetitasafamiliarandwell—rememberedfriend.Intheby—gonesummer—timeitwasafriendindeed.

  UnderitsbranchesIoftenlistenedtothegoodcounselofmyparents,andhadSUCHgambolswithmysisters!Itsleavesarealloffnow,soyouwon’tseeittoadvantage,foritisagloriousoldfellowinsummer;butIlikeitfullaswellinwinter—time.\"Thesewordswerescarcelyuttered,whenmycompanioncriedout,\"Thereitis?\"Nearthetreestoodanoldman,withhiscoatoff,sharpeninganax.Hewastheoccupantofthecottage.\"Whatdoyouintenddoing?\"askedmyfriendwithgreatanxiety.\"Whatisthattoyou?\"wasthebluntreply.\"Youarenotgoingtocutthattreedown,surely?\"——\"Yes,butIamthough,\"saidthewoodman.\"Whatfor?\"

  inquiredmycompanion,almostchokedwithemotion.\"Whatfor?Why,becauseIthinkpropertodoso.Whatfor?Ilikethat!Well,I’lltellyouwhatfor.Thistreemakesmydwellingunhealthy;itstandstoonearthehouse:preventsthemoisturefromexhaling,andrendersusliabletofever—and—ague.\"——\"Whotoldyouthat?\"——\"Dr.

  S———.\"——\"Haveyouanyotherreasonforwishingtocutitdown?\"——\"Yes,Iamgettingold;thewoodsareagreatwayoff,andthistreeisofsomevaluetometoburn.\"

  Hewassoonconvinced,however,thatthestoryaboutthefever—and—aguewasamerefiction,forthereneverhadbeenacaseofthatdiseaseintheneighborhood;andthenwasaskedwhatthetreewasworthforfirewood.\"Why,whenitisdown,abouttendollars.\"\"SupposeImakeyouapresentofthatamount,willyouletitstand?\"——\"Yes.\"——\"Youaresureofthat?\"——\"Positive.\"——\"Thengivemeabondtothateffect.\"Idrewitup;itwaswitnessedbyhisdaughter;themoneywaspaid,andwelefttheplacewithanassurancefromtheyounggirl,wholookedassmilingandbeautifulasHebe,thatthetreeshouldstandaslongasshelived.Wereturnedtotheroad,andpursuedourride.Thesecircumstancesmadeastrongimpressionuponmymind,andfurnishedmewithmaterialsforthesongIherewithsendyou.——ExtractfromaLettertoHenryRussell,theVocalist,datedNewYork,February1,1837.

  TheChieftain’sDaughter(page78.)

  \"EverypartofthebriefbutgloriouslifeofPocahontasiscalculatedtoproduceathrillofadmiration,andtoreflectthehighesthonoronhername.Themostmemorableeventofherlifeisthisrecorded:AfteralongconsultationamongtheIndians,thefateofCaptainSmith,whowastheleaderofthefirstcolonyinVirginia,wasdecided.Theconclaveresumedtheirsilentgravity.Twohugestoneswereplacednearthewater’sedge;Smithwaslashedtothem,andhisheadwaslaiddown,asapreparationforbeatingouthisbrainswithwar—clubs.Powhattanraisedthefatalinstrument,andthesavagemultitudewiththeirblood—stainedweaponsstoodneartheirking,silentlywaitingtheprisoner’slastmoment.ButSmithwasnotdestinedtothusperish.Pocahontas,thebeloveddaughteroftheking,rushedforward,felluponherknees,and,withtearsandentreaties,prayedthatthevictimmightbespared.

  Theroyalsavagerejectedhersuit,andcommandedhertoleaveSmithtohisfate.

  Grownfranticatthefailureofhersupplications,PocahontasthrewherarmsaboutSmith,andlaidherheadonhis,herravenhairfallingaroundhisneckandshoulders,declaringshewouldperishwithorsavehim.TheIndiansgaspedforbreath,fearingthatPowhatanwouldslayhischildfortakingsuchadeepinterestinthefateofoneheconsideredhisdeadliestfoe.Buthumannatureisthesameeverywhere;thewar—clubdroppedfromthemonarch’shand——hisbrowrelaxed——hisheartsoftened;and,asheraisedhisbravedaughtertohisbosom,andkissedherforehead,hereversedhisdecree,anddirectedSmithtobesetatliberty!WhethertheregardofthisgloriousgirlforSmitheverreachedthefeelingoflove,isnotknown.Nofavorwaseverexpectedinreturn.’IasknothingofCaptainSmith,’saidshe,inaninterviewsheafterwardhadwithhiminEngland,’inrecompenseforwhatIhavedone,buttheboonoflivinginhismemory.’JohnRandolphwasalinealdescendantofthisnoblewoman,andwaswonttopridehimselfuponthehonorofhisdescent.Pocahontasdiedinthetwenty—secondyearofherage.\"——sketchesofVirginia.

  SongofMarion’sMen(page82.)

  \"SallieSt.Clairwasabeautiful,dark—eyedCreolegirl.ThewholetreasuryofherlovewaslavisheduponSergeantJasper,who,ononeoccasion,hadthegoodfortunetosaveherlife.Theprospectoftheirseparationalmostmaddenedher.Toseverherlong,jettyringletsfromherexquisitehead——todressinmaleattire——toenrollherselfinthecorpstowhichhebelonged,andfollowhisfortunesinthewars,unknowntohim——wasaresolutionnosoonerconceivedthantaken.Inthecampsheattractednoparticularattention,exceptonthenightbeforebattle,whenshewasnoticedbendingoverhiscouch,likeagoodandgentlespirit,asiflisteningtohisdreams.Thecampwassurprised,andafierceconflictensued.Theloversweresidebysideinthethickestofthefight;but,endeavoringtoturnawayalanceaimedattheheartofJasper,thepoorgirlreceiveditinherown,andfellbleedingathisfeet.Afterthevictory,hernameandsexwerediscovered,andtherewasnotadryeyeinthecorpswhenSallieSt.Clairwaslaidinhergrave,neartheriverSantee,inagreen,shadynook,thatlookedasifithadbeenstolenoutofParadise.\"——TalesofMarion’sMen.

  JanetMcRea(page83.)

  \"Weseatedourselvesintheshadeofalargepine—tree,anddrankofaspringthatgurgledbeneathit.TheIndiansgaveagroan,andturnedtheirfacesfromthewater.

  Theywouldnotdrinkofthespring,noreatintheshadeofthetree;butretiredtoaledgeofrocksatnogreatdistance.Iventuredtoapproachthemandinquirethecauseoftheirstrangeconduct.OneoftheIndianssaid,inadeepandsolemntone:’Thatplaceisbadforthered—man;thebloodofaninnocentwoman,notofourenemies,restsuponthatspot!——Shewastheremurdered.Thered—man’swordhadbeenpledgedforhersafety;buttheevilspiritmadehimforgetit.Sheliesburiedthere.Nooneavengedhermurder,andtheGreatSpiritwasangry.Thatwaterwillmakeusmorethirsty,andthatshadewillscorchus.Thestainofbloodisonourhands,andweknownothowtowipeitout.Itstillrestsuponus,dowhatwewill.’

  Icouldgetnomorefromthem;theyweresilent,evenforIndians.ItwasthedeathofMissMcReatheyalludedto.ShewasbetrothedtoayoungAmericanbythenameofJones,whohadtakensideswiththeBritish,andbecomeacaptainoftheirservice.

  Thelovers,however,hadmanagedtokeepupacorrespondence;andhewasinformed,afterabattleinwhichhedistinguishedhimselfforhisbravery,thathisinamoratawasconcealedinahouseafewmilesfromSandy—Hill.Asitwasdangerousforhimtotakehishorsetoherresidenceandbringhertohistentinsafety.Heurgedher,inhisletter,nottohesitateamomentinputtingherselfundertheirprotection;

  andthevoiceofaloverislawtoaconfidingwoman.Theyproceededontheirjourney,andstoppedtorestunderalargepine—treenearaspring——theoneatwhichwedrank.

  HeretheyweremetbyanotherpartyofIndians,alsosentbytheimpatientlover,whenaquarrelarouseaboutherwhichterminatedinherassassination.OneoftheIndianspulledthepoorgirlfromherhorse;andanotherstruckhistomahawkinherforehead,toreoffherscalp,andgashedherbreast!Theythencoveredherbodywithleaves,andleftherunderthehugepine—tree.OneoftheIndiansmadeherloveracquaintedwiththefacts,andanotherbroughthimherscalp.HeknewthelongbrowntressesofMissMcRea,and,indefianceofalldanger,flewtothespottorealizethehorridscene.Hetoreawaythethinly—spreadleaves——claspedthestill—bleedingbodyinhisarms,and,wrappingitinhiscloak,wasaboutbearingitaway,whenhewaspreventedbyhissuperiorofficers,whoorderedthepoorgirltobeburiedonthespotwhereshehadbeenimmolated.Afterthiseventacurseseemedtorestuponthered—man.Ineverybattletheirforcesweresadlycutup——theAmericansattackingthemmostfuriouslywhenevertheycouldgetanopportunity.TheprophetsoftheIndianshadstrangeauguries;theysawconstantlyinthecloudstheformofthemurderedwhitewoman,invokingtheblaststooverwhelmthem,anddirectionallthepowerandfuryoftheAmericanstoexterminateeveryred—manoftheforestwhohadcommittedthehatefuldeedofbreakinghisfaithandstainingthetomahawkwiththebloodofawoman,whosespiritstillcalledforrevenge.ItwasagreedamongtheIndiansinabodytomovesilentlyaway;andbymorning’slightnotared—manwastobefoundneartheBritishtroops.CaptainJones,too,wasnomore.Inthebattleheledonhismenwiththatfearlessnessandfurythatdistressedmindsoftendo;buthismengrewtiredoffollowinghiminsuchperilousattacks,andbegantofly.Ashereturnedtorallythemhereceivedaballintheback.Burningwithshame,love,andfrenzy,hetunedandthrewhimselfonthebayonetsoftheenemy,andatonceclosedhisagoniesandexpiatedhispoliticaloffence.Hewaslaidbythesideofherhehadsoardentlylovedanddeeplylamented.\"——EventsoftheRevolution.

  TheDogStarRages.

  They’regonewithmylastshilling.(Page88.)

  \"Thisisafact,andnopoeticfable.\"——ByronFlorence’sSaloon.(Page88.)

  Amuch—frequentedrestaurantinBroadway.

  Sunny—Side.(Page88.)

  ThecountryresidenceofWashingtonIrving.

  Theluxuryofwe.(Page89.)

  W—H—O—A!

  Awheelriggedforatiller.(Page90.)

  ApeculiarityofCommodoreChristopherB.Miller’syacht,\"TheUltra.\"

  LonglivethevaliantMayor.(Page91.)

  \"Ifyouwantme,\"saidHisHonor,attheAstor—Placeriots,ontheeveningofthe10thofMay,1849,\"youwillFINDME——ATTHENEW—YORKHOTEL!\"

  ThePrairieonFire(page131.)

  Thisballadisfounded,inpart,uponathrillingstoryoftheWest,relatedbyMr.Cooper,thenovelist.

  TheSweep’sCarol(page146.)

  Writtentobesungincharacter,forthepurposeofintroducingthewild,peculiar,andwell—knowncryorcarolofthesweepsofNewYork.

  TheFallenBraveofMexico(page166.)

  WrittenattherequestoftheCorporationofNewYork,forthefuneralsolemnitiestoLieutenant—colonelBaxter,CaptainsBarclayandPierson,andLieutenantsChandlerandGallagher,oftheNewYorkVolunteers,whodieduponthebattle—fieldsofMexico.

  SungbythemembersoftheNewYorkSacredMusicSociety,onWednesday,the12thdayofJuly,1848,infrontoftheCityHall.

  TheChampionsofLiberty(page169.)

  Written,attherequestoftheCommonCouncilofthecityofNewYork,forthefuneralsolemnitiesinhonorofthegallantandlamentedMajor—GeneralWorth,ColonelDuncan,andMajorGates,lateoftheUnitedStatesarmy.SungbytheSacredMusicSocietyinthebalconyinfrontofCityHall,Thursday,November15,1849.

  TheRockofthePilgrims(page182.)

  \"TheMayflowerhavingarrivedintheharborfromCapeCod,MaryChiltonenteredthefirstlanding—boat,and,lookingforward,exclaimed,’Iwillbethefirsttosteponthatrock.’Accordingly,whentheboatapproached,MaryChiltonwaspermittedtobethefirstfromthatboatwhoappearedontherock,andthusherclaimwasestablished.\"——Thacker’s\"HistoryofPlymouth,\"p.30.

  TheSoldier’sWelcomeHome(page184.)

  SungattheNewYorkTabernacle,ontheeveningofApril18,1849,byMr.Nash,withachorusofathousandvoices.

  TheOriginofYankeeDoodle(page185.)

  Thisjeaud’espritwaswrittenforandsungbytheHutchinsonFamily.

  NewYorkin1826(page189.)

  Thisaddress,whichhasalocalinterest,isrepublishedattherequestofseveraloftheauthor’sfriends——oneofwhom\"desirestopreserveitasoneofthecuriositiesofrhyme;\"andanother\"asapictureofNewYork,anditsbelongings,aquarterofacenturyago.\"

  StanzaI(page189.)

  \"S.W.\"aretheinitialsofmymuchlamentedfriend,thelateSamuelWoodworth,Esq.

  Shewhispersofcoaches,/Andlocketsandbroaches——

  referstotheholiday—presentsinvogueatthetime.

  StanzaII(page190.)

  containsthenameofaninstitutionwhosefailurecreatedgreatconsternationonWallstreet.

  StanzaIV(page190.)

  Gas—lightwasintroducedintoNewYorkaboutthatperiod,andthegas—burnerswereformedintheshapesherementioned.

  StanzaV(page191.)

  SeatsontheBattery.

  Atthetimealludedtotherewerenone;andtherewasincessantwarfarebetweenthepressandthelesseesofCastleGarden,whichwasfinallysettledbytheinterpositionoftheCommonCouncil,whocausedseatstobeplacedontheBatteryfortheaccommodationofthepublic.

  StanzaVI(page191.)

  Thisstanzacontainsthenamesofthefashionablepoetsandeditorsoftheday.

  StanzaVII(page192.)

  LafayettevisitedNewYorkduringtheadministrationofGovernorClinton.Thestanzaalsoalludestothethen—recentcompletionoftheErieCanal,andtothetroublesinGreece,whichoccupiedmuchofthepublicattention.

  StanzaVIII(page192.)

  TheBoweryTheatrewasbuiltin1826.

  StanzaX(page193.)

  TheGarciatroupewerethenperformingattheParkTheatre,andtheywerethefirstthatproducedItalianoperasinthiscountry.TheKeanRiothadrecentlyoccurred.

  StanzaXI(page193.)

  NamesoftheMuseumsandothershows,giantsandIndiansbeingthentheirprincipalattractions.

  StanzaXII(page194.)

  DescriptiveofthemannerinwhichtheNewYearwasusheredin.

  StanzaXIII(page194.)

  The\"NewYorkMirror\"wasoneoftheearliestperiodicalsdevotedtoAmericanletters.

  TheMaidofSaxony(page245.)

  ThisOperawasfirstperformedattheParkTheatre,onthe25thofMay,1842,andranfourteensuccessivenights.Itwasentirelyandcompletelysuccessful,beingnightlyreceivedwithcheers.

点击下载App,搜索"M161",免费读到尾