Atlast,inthenightinterveningbetweenthe14thand15thofOctober,atfouro’clockinthemorning,hersentencewaspronounced——“Death!executionbytheguillotine!“
MarieAntoinettereceiveditwithunshakablecalmness,whilethetumultoftheexcitedmobwashushedasbymagic,andwhilemanyfacesevenoftheexasperatedfish-wivesgrewpale!
MarieAntoinetteremainedcalm;gravelyandcoldlysherosefromherseat,andwithherownhandsopenedthebalustradeinordertoleavethehalltoreturntoherprison!
Finally,onthemorningofthe16thofOctober,hersufferingswereallowedtoend,andshewaspermittedtotakerefugeinthegrave。
Italmostmadeherjoyful;shehadsufferedsomuch,thattodiewasforherreallyblessedness。
Sheemployedthestillhoursofthenightbeforeherdeathinwritingtohersister-in-law,MadameElizabeth,andherletterwasatthesametimehertestament。ButthewidowofLouisCapethadnoriches,notreasurestoconvey。Shehadnothingmorethatshecouldcallherownbutherlove,hertears,andherfarewellgreetings。
Theseshelefttoallwhohadlovedher。Shesentaspecialwordtoherbrothersandsisters,andbadethemfarewell。
“Ihadfriends,“shesays,“andthethoughtthatIamtobeforeverseparatedfromthem,andtheirsorrowforme,isthemostpainfulthinginthishour;theyshallatleastknowthatIthoughtofthemtothelastmoment。“
AfterMarieAntoinettehadendedthisletter,whosewritingwashereandthereblottedwithhertears,sheturnedherthoughtstothelastremembrancesshecouldleavetoherchildren——aremembrancewhichshouldnotbeprofanedbythehandoftheexecutioner。Thiswasherlonghair,whosesilverlocks,theonlyornamentthatremainedtoher,wasatthesametimethesadrecordofhersorrows。
MarieAntoinette,withherownhands,despoiledherselfofthisornament,andcutoffherlongback-hair,thatitmightbealastgifttoherchildren,herrelations,andfriends。Then,afteraperiodofmeditation,shepreparedherselfforthelastgreatceremonyofhercareer——herdeath。Shefeltherselfexhausted,wornout,andrecognizedherneedofsomephysicalsupportduringthehardwaywhichlaybeforeher。Sheaskedfornourishment,andatewithsomerelishthewingofafowlthatwasbroughttoher。Afterthatshemadehertoilet——thetoiletofdeath!
Attherequestofthequeen,thewifeoftheturnkeygaveheroneofherownchemises,andMarieAntoinetteputiton。Thenshearrayedherselfinthesamegarmentswhichshehadwornathertrial,withthissinglechange——thatovertheblackwoollendress,whichshehadoftenmendedwithherownhand,shenowworeacloakofwhitepique,Aroundherneckshetiedasimplekerchiefofwhitemuslin,andasshewouldnotbeallowedtoascendthescaffoldwithuncoveredhead,sheputonaplainlinencap,suchaswasingeneraluseamongthepeople。Blackstockingscoveredherfeet,andoverthesewereshoesofblackwoollenstuff。
Hertoiletwasatlastended;shewasdonewithallearthlythings!
Readytomeetherdeath,shelaydownonherbedandslept。
Shewasstillsleepingwhenitwasannouncedtoherthatapriestwasthere,readytomeether,ifshewantedtoconfess。ButMarieAntoinettehadalreadyunveiledherheartbeforeGod:shewantednoneofthosepriestsofreasonwhomtherepublichadappointedafterithadbanishedorguillotinedthepriestsoftheChurch。
“AsIamnotmistressofmyownwill,“shehadwrittentohersisterElizabeth,“Ishallhavetosubmitifapriestisbroughttome;butIsolemnlydeclarethatIwillnotspeakawordtohim,andthatI
shalltreathimasapersonwithwhomIwishtohavenorelations。“
AndMarieAntoinettekeptherword;shedidnotrefusetoallowGeroidtoenter;butwhenheaskedherifshewishedtoreceivetheconsolationsofreligionfromhim,shedeclined。
Then,inordertowarmherfeet,whichwerecold,shewalkedupanddownherlittleroom。Asitstruckseventhedooropened。ItwasSamson,thepublicexecutioner,whoentered!
Aslightthrillpassedthroughtheformofthequeen。
“Youhavecomeveryearly,sir;couldyounotdelayalittle?“WhenSamsondeniedherrequest,MarieAntoinetteputonhercalm,coldmanner。Shedrank,withoutresistance,acupofchocolatewhichwasbroughttoher;sheremainedpossessed,andworeherwontedairofdignityastheyboundherhandsbehindherwiththickcords。
Ateleveno’clocksheleftherroom,passedthroughthecorridor,andascendedthecar,whichwaswaitingforherbeforetheprisondoor。Nooneaccompaniedher,noonebadeheralastfarewell,notalookofpityorcompassionwasbestoweduponherbyherkeepers。
Alone,betweentherowsofgensd’armesthatwereplacedalongthesidesofthecorridor,thequeenadvanced,Samsonwalkingbehindher,carryingtheendoftheropewithwhichthequeen’shandswerebound,andbehindhimhistwoassistantsandthepriest。Thisistheretinueofthequeen,thedaughterofanemperor,onthewaytoherexecution!
Itmaybe,thatatthishourthousandsareontheirknees,offeringtheirferventprayerstoGodinbehalfofMarieAntoinette,whom,intheirhearts,theycontinuedtocall“thequeen;“itmaybethatthousandsarepouringouttearsofcompassionforherwhonowmountsthewretchedcar,andsitsdownontheboardwhichisboundbyropestothesidesofthevehicle。Butthosewhoareprayingandweepinghavewithdrawntothesolitudeoftheirownapartments,andonlyGodcanseetheirtearsandheartheircries。Theeyeswhichwitnessedthequeeninthislastdrivewerenotallowedtoshedatear;thewordswhichfollowedheronherlastwaycouldexpressnocompassion。
AllParisknewthehouroftheexecution,andthepeoplewerereadytowitnessit。Onthestreets,atthewindows,ontheroofs,immensemasseshadcongregated,andthewholePlacedelaRevolutionnowthePlacedelaConcordewasfilledwithadark,surgingcrowd。
AndnowthedrumsoftheguardsstationedbeforetheConciergeriebegantobeat。Thegreatwhitehorse,whichdrewthecarinwhichthequeensat,sidebysidewiththepriest,andfacingbackward,
wasdrivenforwardbyamanwhowasuponhisback。BehindMarieAntoinettewereSamsonandhisassistants。
Thequeenwaspale,allthebloodhadlefthercheeksandlips,buthereyeswerered!Poorqueen,sheboreeventhenthemarksofmuchweeping!Butshecouldshednotearsthen!Notasingleoneobscuredhereyeasherlookranged,gravelyandcalmly,overthemass,upthehousestotheveryroofs,thenslowlydown,andthenawayovertheboundlessseaofhumanfaces。
Herfacewasascoldandgraveashereyes,herlipswerefirmlycompressed;notaquiverbetrayedwhethershewassuffering,andwhethersheshrankfromthethousandandtenthousandscornfulandcuriouslookswhichwerefixeduponher。AndyetMarieAntoinettesawitall!Shesawawomanraiseachild,shesawthechildthrowherakisswithitslittlehand!Atthatthequeengavewayforaninstant,herlipsquivered,hereyesweredarkenedwithatear!Thissolitarysignofhumansympathyreanimatedtheheartofthequeen,andgaveheralittlefreshlife。
ButthepeopletookgoodcarethatMarieAntoinetteshouldnotcarrythisonedropofcomforttotheendofherjourney。Thepopulacethrongedaroundthecar,howled,groaned,sangribaldsongs,clappedtheirhands,andpointedtheirfingersinderisionatMadameVeto。
Thequeen,however,remainedcalm,hergazewanderingcoldlyoverthevastmultitude;onlyoncedidhereyeflashontheroute。ItwasasshepassedthePalaisRoyal,wherePhilippeEgalite,oncetheDuked’Orleans,lived,andreadtheinscriptionwhichhehadcausedtobeplacedoverthemainentranceofthepalace。
Atnoonthecarreacheditsdestination。Itcametoahaltatthefootofthescaffold;MarieAntoinettedismounted,andthenwalkedslowlyandwitherectheadupthesteps。
Notonceduringherdreadfulridehadherlipsopened,notacomplainthadescapedher,notafarewellhadshespoken。Theonlyadieuwhichshehadtogiveonearthwasalook——onelong,sadlook——
directedtowardtheTuileries;andasshegazedatthegreatpilehercheeksgrewpaler,andadeepsighescapedfromherlips。
Thensheplacedherheadundertheguillotine,——amomentary,breathlesssilencefollowed。
SamsonliftedupthepaleheadthathadoncebelongedtotheQueenofFrance,andthepeoplegreetedthesightwiththecry,“Longlivetherepublic!“
Thatsameeveningoneoftheofficialsoftherepublicmadeupanaccount,nowpreservedintheImperialLibraryofParis,andwhichmustmoveeventhehistorianhimselftotears。Itrunsasfollows:
“Costofinterments,conductedbyJoly,sextonofMadelainedelaVillel’Eveque,ofpersonscondemnedbytheTribunaloftheCommitteeofSafety,towit,No。1……“Thenfollowtwenty-fournamesandnumbers,andthen“No。25。WidowCapet:
Forthecoffin,……6francs。
Fordiggingthegrave,……25francs。“
Beneatharethewords,“Seenandapprovedbyme,PresidentoftheRevolutionaryTribunal,thatJoly,sextonoftheMadelaine,receivethesumoftwohundredandsixty-fourfrancsfromtheNationalTreasury,Paris,llthBrumaire。YearII。oftheFrenchRepublic。
Herman,President。“
TheintermentoftheQueenofFrancedidnotcosttherepublicmorethanthirty-onefrancs,orsixAmericandollars。