“Monseigneur,takethisjewelledringoff,anddonotpressforwardtoomuch,youmightbeidentified!“
“Ibeidentified!“answeredthewoman,turningpale。“Idonotunderstandyou,DoctorMarat!“
“ButIdo,“whisperedMarat,stillmoresoftly,forhesawthatSimon’slittlesparklingeyeswereturnedtowardthewomanwithalookofcuriosity。“IunderstandtheDukePhilipd’Orleansverywell。Hewantstorouseupthepeople,butheisunwillingtocompromisehisnameorhistitle。Andthatmaybeaverygoodthing。
ButyouarenottodisownyourselfbeforeMarat,forMaratisyourverygoodfriend,andwillkeepyoursecrethonorably。“
“Whatareyouwhisperingabout?“shoutedSimon。“Whydoyounotspeaktothepeople?YouweregoingtotelluswhyParishasnobread,andwhoistoblamethatwemustallstarve。“
“Yes,yes,thatiswhatyouweregoingtotellus!“wasshoutedonallsides。“Wewanttoknowit。“
“Tellus,tellus!“criedthegiantess。“Givemeyourhandoncemore,thatImaypressitinthenameofallthewomenofParis!“
Maratwithanassuringsmilereachedhisgreat,bonyhandtothewoman,whohelditinbothofherownforamoment,andthenretreatedandwaslostinthecrowd。
ButinMarat’shandnowblazedthejewelledringwhichhadamomentbeforeadornedthelarge,softhandofthewoman。He,perhaps,didnotknowithimself;hepaidnoattentiontoit,butturnedallhisthoughtstothepeoplewhonowfilledtheimmensesquare,andhemmedhiminwiththousandsuponthousandsofblazingeyes。
“Youwanttoknowwhyyouhavenobread?“snarledhe。“Youaskwhyyoustarve?Well,myfriendsandbrothers,theanswerisaneasyonetogive。ThebakerofFrancehasshutuphisstorehousebecausethebaker’swifehastoldhimtodoso,becauseshehatesthepeopleandwantsthemtostarve!Butshedoesnotintendtostarve,andsoshehascalledthebakerandthelittleapprenticestoVersailles,whereareherstorehouses,guardedbyherpaidsoldiers。WhatdoesitconcernherifthepeopleofParisaremiserablyperishing?Shehasanabundanceofbread,forthebakermustalwayskeephisstoreopenforher,andhersoneatscake,whileyourchildrenarestarving!
Youmustalwayskeepdemandingthatthebaker,thebaker’swife,andthewholebroodcometoParisandliveinyourmidst,andthenyouwillseehowtheykeeptheirflour,andyouwillthencompelthemtogiveyouoftheirsuperfluoussupplies。“
“Yes,wewillmakehercome!“criedSimonthecobbler,withacoarselaugh。“Up,brothers,up!Wemustcompelthebakerandhiswifetoopentheflour-storetous!“
“LetusgotoVersailles!“roaredthegreatwoman,whohadpostedherselfamongagroupoffishwives。“Come,myfriends,letusgotoVersailles,andwewilltellthebaker’swifethatourchildrenhavenobread,whilesheisgivingherapprenticescakes。Wewilldemandofherthatshegiveourchildrenbread,andifsherefusesit,wewillcompelhertocomewithherbakerandherwholebroodtoParisandstarvewithus!Come,letusgotoVersailles!“
“Yes,yes,letusgotoVersailles!“wasthehideouscrywhichechoedacrossthesquare;“thebaker’swifeshallgiveusbread!“
“Shekeepsthekeystothestores!“howledMarat,“shepreventsthebakeropeningthem。“
“Sheshallgiveusthekeys!“yelledthegreatwoman。
“AllthemothersandallthewomenofParismustgotoVersaillestothebaker’swife!“
“Allmothers,allwomentoVersailles!“resoundedinathousand-
voicedchorusoverthesquare,andthenthroughthestreets,andthenintothehouses。
Andallthemothersandwivescaughtupthesethunderingcries,whichcametothemlikeunseenvoicesfromtheair,commissioningthemtoengageinanoble,anexaltedmission,callingtothemtosaveParisandprocurebreadfortheirchildren。
“ToVersailles,toVersailles!AllmothersandwomentoVersailles!“
Whowasabletoresistobeyingthiscommand,whichnoonehadgiven,whichwasheardbynosingleear,yetwasintelligibletoeveryheart——whocouldresistit?
ThemenhadstormedtheBastile,thewomenmuststormtheheartofthebaker’swifeinVersailles,tillityieldandgivetothechildrenofthepoorthebreadforwhichtheyhunger。
“Up,toVersailles!Allwivesandmothers!“
Thecrysweepslikeahurricanethroughthestreets,andeverywherefindsanechointhemaddened,panic-stricken,despairing,ragingheartsofthewomenwhoseetheirchildrenhunger,andsufferhungerthemselves。
“Thebaker’swifefeedsherapprenticeswithcakes,andwehavenotacrumbofbreadtogivetoourpoorlittleones!“
Inwholecrowdsthewomendashedintothelargestsquares,wherewerethemenwhofomentedtherevolution,Marat,Danton,Santerre,Chaumette,andalltherest,thespeakersattheclubs;theretheyare,givingtheircounselstothemaddenedwomen,andspurringthemon!
“Donotbeafraid,donotbeturnedaside!GotoVersailles,bravewomen!Saveyourchildren,yourhusbands,fromdeathbystarvation!
Compelthebaker’swifetogivebreadtoyouandforusall!Andifsheconcealsitfromyou,stormherpalacewithviolence;therewillbementheretohelpyou。Onlybebraveandundismayed,Godwillgowithmotherswhoarebringingbreadtotheirchildren,andyourhusbandswillprotectyou!“
Theywerebraveandundismayed,thewivesandmothersofParis。Inbroadstreamstheyrushedon;theybrokeovereverythingwhichwasintheirway;theydrewallthewomenintotheirseethingranks。“ToVersailles!ToVersailles!“
ItwastonoavailthatDeBailly,themayorofParis,encounteredthewomenonthestreet,andurgedthemwithpressingwordstoreturntotheirfamiliesandtheirwork,andassuredthemthatthebakershadalreadyopenedtheirshops,andhadbeenorderedtobakebread。ItwasinvainthatthegeneraloftheNationalGuard,Lafayette,hadadiscussionwiththewomen,andtriedtoshowthemhowvainanduselesswastheiraction。
Louderandloudergrewthecommandingcry,“ToVersailles!WewillbringthebakerandhiswifetoParis!ToVersailles!“
Thecrowdsofwomengrewmoreandmoredense,andstillmightierwastheshout,“ToVersailles!“
BaillywentwithpaintoGeneralLafayette。“Wemustpacifythem,oryou,general,mustpreventthembyforce!““Itisimpossible,“
repliedLafayette。“Howcouldweuseforceagainstdefencelesswomen?Notoneofmysoldierswouldobeymycommands,forthesewomenarethewives,themothers,thesistersofmysoldiers!Theyhavenootherweaponsthantheirtongueswithwhichtostormtheheartofthequeen!Howcouldweconquerthemwithweaponsofsteel?
Wemustletthemgo!Butwemusttakeprecautionsthatthekingandthequeendonotfallintodanger。“
“Thatwillbeallthemorenecessary,general,asthewomenwillcertainlybeaccompaniedbyarmedcrowdsofmen,andexcitementandconfusionwillaccompanythemallthewaytoVersailles。Makehaste,general,todefendVersailles。Thecolumnsofwomenarealreadyinmotion,and,asIhavesaidtoyou,theywillbeaccompaniedbyarmedmen!“
“ItwouldnotbewellformetotakemysoldierstoVersailles,“
saidLafayette,shakinghishead。“Youknow,M。DeBailly,towhatfolliesthereactionariesofVersailleshavealreadyledtheroyalfamily。AllParisspeaksofnothingelsethanoftheholidaywhichthekingandqueenhavegiventotheroyaltroops,theregimentofFlanders,whichtheyhavesummonedtoVersailles。Thekingandthequeen,withthedauphin,werepresent。Thetri-coloredcockadewastroddenunderfoot,andthepeoplewerearrayedinwhiteribbons。
Royalistsongsweresang,theNationalGuardwasbitterlytalkedof,andanoathwasgiventothekingandqueenthatcommandswouldonlybereceivedofthem。Mysoldiersareexasperated,andmanyofmyofficershavedesiredofmeto-daythatweshouldrepairtoVersaillesandattacktheregimentofFlandersanddecimatethem。Itis,therefore,periloustotaketheseexasperatedNationalGuardstoVersailles。“
“Andyetsomethingmustbedonefortheprotectionoftheking,“
saidBailly;“believeme,theseragingtroopsofwomenaremoredangerousthantheexasperatedNationalGuards。Come,GeneralLafayette,wewillgotothecityhall,andsummonthemagistracyandtheleadersoftheNationalGuard,totakecounselofthem。“
AnhourlaterthedrumsbeatthroughallthestreetsofParis,forinthecityhalltheresolvehadbeentakenthattheNationalGuardofParis,undertheleadofGeneralLafayette,shouldrepairtoVersaillestoprotecttheroyalfamilyagainsttheattacksofthepeople,butatthesametimetoprotecttheNationalAssemblyagainsttheattacksoftheroyalisttroops。
Butlongbeforethetroopswereinmotion,andhadreallybeguntheirmarchtoVersailles,thetroopsofwomenwerealreadyontheirway。SoldiersoftheNationalGuardandarmedmenfromthepeopleaccompaniedthewomen,andsecuredamongthemacertainmilitarydiscipline。Theymarchedintenseparatecolumns,everyoneofwhichconsistedofmorethanathousandwomen。
EachcolumnwasprecededbysomesoldiersoftheNationalGuard,withweaponsontheirshoulders,who,oftheirownfreewill,hadundertakentobetheleaders。Onbothsidesofeachcolumnmarchedthearmedmenfromthepeople,inordertoinspirethewomenwithcouragewhentheygrewtired,butatthesametimetocompelthosewhowerewearyofthelongjourney,orsickofthewholeundertaking,andwhowantedtoreturntoParis,tocomebackintotheranksandcompletewhattheyhadbegun,andcarrytheworkofrevolutionstillfurther。“OntoVersailles!“
AllwasquietinVersaillesthatday。Noonesuspectedthehorrorswhichitwastobringforth。ThekinghadgonewithsomeofhisgentlementoMeudontohunt:thequeenhadgonetoTrianonalone——
allalone!