Theperiodinwhichthestoryof/TheWorld’sDesire/iscast,wasaperiodwhen,asMissBraddonremarksoftheageofthePlantagenets,“anythingmighthappen。“Recentdiscoveries,mainlybyDr。SchliemannandMr。FlindersPetrie,haveshownthattherereallywasmuchintercoursebetweenHeroicGreece,theGreeceoftheAchaeans,andtheEgyptoftheRamessids。Thisconnection,rumouredofinGreeklegends,isattestedbyEgyptianrelicsfoundinthegravesofMycenae,andbyveryancientLevantinepottery,foundincontemporarysitesinEgypt。HomerhimselfshowsusOdysseustellingafeigned,butobviouslynotimprobable,taleofanAchaeanraidonEgypt。MeanwhilethesojournoftheIsraelites,withtheirExodusfromthelandofbondage,thoughnotyetfoundtoberecordedontheEgyptianmonuments,wasprobablypartofthegreatcontemporarystiramongthepeoples。Theseevents,whichareonlyknownthroughHebrewtexts,musthavewornaverydifferentaspectintheeyesofEgyptians,andofpre-historicAchaeanobservers,hostileinfaithtotheChildrenofIsrael。ThetopichassincebeentreatedinfictionbyDr。Ebers,inhis/Joshua/。
Insuchatwilightage,fancyhasfreeplay,butitisacuriousfactthat,inthisromance,modernfancyhasaccidentallycoincidedwiththatofancientGreece。
Mostofthenovelwaswritten,andtheapparently“un-Greek“
marvelsattributedtoHelenhadbeenputonpaper,whenapartofFurtw?ngler’srecentgreatlexiconofMythologyappeared,withthearticleonHelen。Theauthorsof/TheWorld’sDesire/readitwithafeelingakintoamazement。TheirwildestinventionsabouttheDaughteroftheSwan,itseemed,hadparallelsintheobscurerlegendsofHellas。Thereactuallyisatradition,preservedbyEustathius,thatParisbeguiledHelenbymagicallyputtingontheaspectofMenelaus。ThereisamediaevalparallelinthestoryofUtherandYgerne,motherofArthur,andtheclassicalcaseofZeusandAmphitryonisfamiliar。Again,theblood-drippingrubyofHelen,inthetale,ismentionedbyServiusinhiscommentaryonVirgilitwaspointedouttooneoftheauthorsbyMr。Mackail。
ButwedidnotknowthattheStarofthestorywasactuallycalledthe“Star-stone“inancientGreekfable。ThemanyvoicesofHelenarealludedtobyHomerinthe/Odyssey/:shewasalsonamed/Echo/,inoldtradition。Toaddthatshecouldassumetheaspectofeveryman’sfirstlovewaseasy。Goetheintroducesthesamequalityinthefairwitchofhis/WalpurgisNacht/。ArespectableportraitofMeriamun’ssecretcounsellorexists,inpottery,intheBritishMuseum,though,asitchances,itwasnotdiscoveredbyusuntilafterthepublicationofthisromance。TheLaestrygonianoftheLastBattleisintroducedasapre-historicNorseman。Mr。Gladstone,wethink,wasperhapsthefirsttopointoutthattheLaestrygoniansofthe/Odyssey/,withtheirhomeonafiordintheLandoftheMidnightSun,wereprobablyderivedfromtravellers’talesoftheNorth,bornewiththeamberalongtheimmemorialSacredWay。TheMagicofMeriamunisinaccordancewithEgyptianideas;herresuscitationofthedeadwoman,Hataska,hasasingularparallelinReginaldScot’s/DiscoveryofWitchcraft/
1584,wherethespell“bythesilenceoftheNight“isnotwithoutpoetry。ThegeneralconceptionofHelenastheWorld’sDesire,IdealBeauty,hasbeendealtwithbyM。PauldeSt。
Victor,andMr。J。A。Symonds。Fortherest,somedetailsofbattle,andofwounds,whichmustseemvery“un-Greek“tocriticsignorantofGreekliterature,areborrowedfromHomer。
THEWORLD’SDESIRE
byH。RiderHaggardandAndrewLangComewithus,yewhoseheartsaresetOnthis,thePresenttoforget;
Comereadthethingswhereofyeknow/Theywerenot,andcouldnotbeso!/
Themurmurofthefallencreeds,Likewindsamongwind-shakenreedsAlongthebanksofholyNile,Shallechoinyourearsthewhile;
ThefablesoftheNorthandSouthShallmingleinamodernmouth;
ThefanciesoftheWestandEastShallflockandflitaboutthefeastLikedovesthatcooled,withwavingwing,ThebanquetsoftheCyprianking。
OldshapesofsongthatdonotdieShallhauntthehallsofmemory,AndthoughtheBowshallpreludeclearShrillasthesongofGunnar’sspear,ThereanswersobsfromluteandlyreThatmurmuredofTheWorld’sDesire。
TherelivesnomanbuthehathseenTheWorld’sDesire,thefairyqueen。
Nonebuthathseenhertohiscost,Notonebutloveswhathehaslost。
NoneistherebuthathheardhersingDivinelythroughhiswandering;
NotonebuthehasfollowedfarTheportentoftheBleedingStar;
Notonebuthehathchancedtowake,DreamedoftheStarandfoundtheSnake。
Yet,throughhisdreams,awanderingfire,Still,stillsheflits,THEWORLD’SDESIRE!
Acrossthewidebacksofthewaves,beneaththemountains,andbetweentheislands,ashipcamestealingfromthedarkintothedusk,andfromtheduskintothedawn。Theshiphadbutonemast,onebroadbrownsailwithastarembroideredonitingold;herstemandsternwerebuilthigh,andcurvedlikeabird’sbeak;herprowwaspaintedscarlet,andshewasdrivenbyoarsaswellasbythewesternwind。
Amanstoodaloneonthehalf-deckatthebows,amanwholookedalwaysforward,throughthenight,andthetwilight,andtheclearmorning。Hewasofnogreatstature,butbroad-breastedandverywide-
shouldered,withmanysignsofstrength。Hehadblueeyes,anddarkcurledlocksfallingbeneatharedcapsuchassailorswear,andoverapurplecloak,fastenedwithabroochofgold。Therewerethreadsofsilverinhiscurls,andhisbeardwasfleckedwithwhite。Hiswholeheartwasfollowinghiseyes,watchingfirstfortheblazeoftheislandbeaconsoutofthedarkness,and,later,forthesmokerisingfromthefar-offhills。Buthewatchedinvain;therewasneitherlightnorsmokeonthegreypeakthatlayclearagainstafieldofyellowsky。
Therewasnosmoke,nofire,nosoundofvoices,norcryofbirds。Theislewasdeadlystill。
Astheynearedthecoast,andneitherheardnorsawasignoflife,theman’sfacefell。Thegladnesswentoutofhiseyes,hisfeaturesgrewolderwithanxietyanddoubt,andwithlongingfortidingsofhishome。
Nomaneverlovedhishomemorethanhe,forthiswasOdysseus,thesonofLaertes——whomsomecallUlysses——returnedfromhisunsungsecondwandering。Thewholeworldhasheardthetaleofhisfirstvoyage,howhewastossedfortenyearsontheseaafterthetakingofTroy,howhereachedhomeatlast,aloneanddisguisedasabeggar;
howhefoundviolenceinhishouse,howheslewhisfoesinhisownhall,andwonhiswifeagain。Buteveninhisowncountryhewasnotpermittedtorest,fortherewasacurseuponhimandalabourtobeaccomplished。Hemustwanderagaintillhereachedthelandofmenwhohadnevertastedsalt,noreverheardofthesaltsea。TherehemustsacrificetotheSea-God,andthen,atlast,sethisfacehomewards。
Nowhehadenduredthatcurse,hehadfulfilledtheprophecy,hehadangered,bymisadventure,theGoddesswhowashisfriend,andafteradventuresthathaveneveryetbeentold,hehadarrivedwithinabowshotofIthaca。
Hecamefromstrangecountries,fromtheGatesoftheSunandfromWhiteRock,fromthePassingPlaceofSoulsandthepeopleofDreams。
Buthefoundhisownislemorestillandstrangebyfar。TherealmofDreamswasnotsodumb,theGatesoftheSunwerenotsostill,astheshoresofthefamiliarislandbeneaththerisingdawn。
Thisstory,whereofthesubstancewassetoutlongagobyRei,theinstructedEgyptianpriest,tellswhathefoundthere,andthetaleofthelastadventuresofOdysseus,Laertes’son。
Theshipranonandwonthewell-knownhaven,shelteredfromwindbytwoheadlandsofsheercliff。Thereshesailedstraightin,tilltheleavesofthebroadolivetreeattheheadoftheinletweretangledinhercordage。ThentheWanderer,withoutoncelookingback,orsayingonewordoffarewelltohiscrew,caughtaboughoftheolivetreewithhishand,andswunghimselfashore。Herehekneeled,andkissedtheearth,and,coveringhisheadwithinhiscloak,heprayedthathemightfindhishouseatpeace,hiswifedearandtrue,andhissonworthyofhim。
Butnotonewordofhisprayerwastobegranted。TheGodsgiveandtake,butontheearththeGodscannotrestore。
Whenherosefromhiskneesheglancedbackacrossthewaters,buttherewasnownoshipinthehaven,noranysignofasailupontheseas。
Andstillthelandwassilent;noteventhewildbirdscriedawelcome。
Thesunwashardlyup,menwerescarceawake,theWanderersaidtohimself;andhesetastouthearttothesteeppathleadingupthehill,overthewolds,andacrosstheridgeofrockthatdividesthetwomassesoftheisland。Upheclimbed,purposing,asofold,toseekthehouseofhisfaithfulservant,theswineherd,andlearnfromhimthetidingsofhishome。Onthebrowofahillhestoppedtorest,andlookeddownonthehouseoftheservant。Butthestrongoakpalisadewasbroken,nosmokecamefromtheholeinthethatchedroof,and,asheapproached,thedogsdidnotrunbarking,assheep-dogsdo,atthestranger。Theverypathtothehousewasovergrown,anddumbwithgrass;evenadog’skeenearscouldscarcelyhaveheardafootstep。
Thedooroftheswineherd’shutwasopen,butallwasdarkwithin。Thespidershadwovenaglitteringwebacrosstheemptyblackness,asignthatformanydaysnomanhadentered。ThentheWanderershoutedtwice,andthrice,buttheonlyanswerwasanechofromthehill。Hewentin,hopingtofindfood,orperhapsasparkoffireshelteredunderthedryleaves。Butallwasvacantandcoldasdeath。
TheWanderercameforthintothewarmsunlight,sethisfacetothehillagain,andwentonhiswaytothecityofIthaca。