第2章
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  MarriageofmadameBoncault——ThecomtedeBourbonBusset——

  Marriageofcomted’Hargicourt——Disgraceofthecomtede

  Broglie——HeisreplacedbyM。Lemoine——Thekingcomplainsof

  ennui——Conversationsonthesubject——EntryintoParis

  Visitfromastranger——MadamedePompadourandaJacobinical

  monk——Continuationofthishistory——Deliveranceofastate

  prisoner——Ameetingwiththestranger

  Aconspiracy——AschemeforpoisoningmadameduBarry——Thefour

  bottles——Lettertotheducd’Aiguillon——Adviceoftheministers——

  Opinionofthephysicians——Thechancellorandlieutenantof

  police——Resolutionofthecouncil

  Conclusionofthisaffair——Aletterfromthe——Her

  Examination——ArrestofCaberttheSwiss——HediesintheBastille

  ofpoison——MadameLorimerisarrestedandpoisoned——The

  innocenceoftheJesuitsacknowledged——MadamedeMirepoixand

  the100,000francs——Forgetfulnessonthepartofthelieutenantof

  police——AvisitfromcomteJean——MadamedeMirepoix

  alarms——Anofthe——ComteJean

  endeavourstodirecttheking’sideas——AsupperatTrianon——

  Tabletalk——Thekingisseizedwithillness——Hisconversation

  withme——Thejoiner’sdaughterandthesmall-pox——Mydespair——

  ConductofLaMartinierethesurgeon

  LaMartinierecausesthekingtoberemovedtoVersailles——The

  youngprophetappearsagaintomadameduBarry——Prediction

  respectingcardinaldeRichelieu——Thejoiner’sdaughterrequests

  toseemadameduBarry——MadamedeMirepoixandthe50,000

  francs——AinthesalonofmadameduBarry

  Interviewwiththejoiner’sdaughter——Consultationofthephysicians

  respectingtheking——Thesmall-poxdeclaresitself——thecomtede

  Muy——Theprincesses——ExtremesensibilityofmadamedeMirepoix——The

  kingiskeptinignoranceofhisrealcondition——Thearchbishopof

  ParisvisitsVersailles

  Firstproceedingsofthecouncil——Thedauphinreceivestheprelates

  withgreatcoolness——SituationofthearchbishopofParis——

  Richelieuevadestheprojectforconfessingtheking——Thefriends

  ofmadameduBarrycomeforward——TheEnglishphysician——The

  abbeTerray——InterviewwiththeprincedeSoubise——Theprince

  andthecourtiers——LaMartiniereinformsthekingofFrancethe

  truenatureofhiscomplaint——Consequencesofthisdisclosure

  Terroroftheking——Acomplication——Filialpietyoftheprincesses——

  LastinterviewbetweenmadameduBarryandLouisXV——Conversation

  withthemarechaledeMirepoix——ThechancellorMaupeou——The

  fragment——ComteJean

  Theducd’Aiguillonbringsanorderfortheimmediatedeparture

  ofmadameduBarry——Theking’sremarksrecapitulated——Thecountess

  holdsaprivycouncil——LettertomadamedeMirepoixandtheducs

  deCosseandd’Aiguillon——Nightofdeparture——Ruel——Visitfrom

  madamedeForcalquier

  Theducd’Aiguillon’sfirstletter——ThemarechaledeMirepoix——

  Asecondletterfromtheducd’Aiguillon——Numerousvisitors

  Athirdletterfromtheduke——Thekingreceivesextremeunction——

  LetterfrommadameVictoiretothedauphin——M。deMachault——A

  promenadewiththeducdeCosse——Kindattentionfromtheprince

  desDeuxPouts——Afourthletterfromtheducd’Aiguillon——Comte

  Jeanbidsmefarewell——M。d’Aiguillon’sfifthletter,containingan

  accountofthedeathofLouisXV——TheducdelaVrilliere——The——Lettertothequeen——Departurefortheabbeyof

  SpecialIntroductionbyRobertArnot

  UptothetimeoftheDuBarrythecourtofFrancehadbeenthe

  stagewherethewholepoliticalandhumandramaofthatcountry

  wasenacted。

  UnderLouisXVthedramahadbeentransformedinto

  parades——paradeswhichwereofasmuchimportancetothepeople

  astothosewhotookpartinthem。

  Thespectators,hithertosilent,

  nowbegantohissandbemoved。

  Thesceneofthecomedywas

  changed,andtheplaywascontinuedamongthespectators。

  Theold

  theatrebecameanante-chamberoradressing-room,andwasno

  longerimportantexceptinconnectionwiththeCardinaldeBernis

  andtheDucdeRichelieu,orMadamedePompadourandMadame

  duBarry。

  Themonarchyhadstillasteptotaketowardsitsdownfall。

  It

  hadalreadycreatedtheLouisXV’sseraglio,

  buthadnotyetdescendedtotheParisianhouseofprostitution。

  ItmadethisdescentleaningonthearmofMadameduBarry。

  MadameduBarrywasamoralsistertoManonLescaut,butinstead

  oftakingherselfofftoLouisianatorepent,sheplungedintothe

  goldenwhirlpoolatVersaillesasafinishtohercareer。

  Could

  thecoachesofaKingmeanmorethantheordinarycarriageofan

  abandonedgirl?

  JeanneVaubernier——knowninthebagniosbythenameofMademoiselle

  Lange——wasbornatVaucouleurs,aswasJeanned’Arc。

  Betterstill,

  thislaterJeannesaidopenlyatVersailles——daredshesayotherwise?——

  thatshewasdescendedinastraightlinefromtheillustrious,

  thevenerated,theaugust,sacred,nationalmaid,Jeanne。*

  “Whydid

  DuBarrycometoParis?’“saysLeonGozlaninthataccountofthe

  ChateaudeLuciennewhichmakesabrilliantandlearnedchapterin

  thehistoryofFrance。

  “Doesoneeverknowpreciselywhythingsare

  done?

  SheobeyedthemagnetwhichattractstoParisallwhoin

  themselveshaveatitletoglory,tocelebrity,ortomisfortune。

  DuBarryhadapretty,provincialface,brightandcharming,aface

  astonishedateverything,hairsoftandash-colored,blueeyes,

  veiledandhalfopen,andaskinfairwithrosetints。

  Shewasa

  childofdestiny。

  Whocouldhavesaid,whenshecrossedthegreat

  towninherbasketcart,whichrolledlazilyalongonitsmassive,

  creakingwheels,thatsomedayshewouldhaveequipagesmore

  beautifulthananyofthosewhichcoveredherwithmudinpassing,

  andonherarmsmorelacesanddiamondsthananyoftheseladies

  attendedbyfootmeninliveries?“

  *AclaimwhichblithelyignoredthefactthatJeanne

  d’Archadnochildren——Gutenbergeditor

  WhenJeannelefttheprovincestocometoParis,shefoundher

  nativecountry。

  Shewasgrantedthefreedomofthecity,and

  expandedinherjoylikeadelicateplanttransplantedintoa

  hothouse。

  Shefoundherselfathomeforthefirsttime;andfelt

  thatshecouldruleasadespotoverallfrequentersofthe

  streets。

  Shelearnedfashionandloveatoneandthesametime。

  Gourdanhadahatmadeforher,and,asareward,initiatedher

  intothecustoms。

  Butshewascalledtootherdestinies。

  Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheTuileries,alunatic——and

  lunaticshavesecondsight——askedherfavorwhensheshould

  becomequeen。

  DuBarrysaidtoherself:“Thismanismad。“

  But

  thenshethoughtofthePompadour,blushed——itwastheonlytime——

  andturnedhereyestowardsVersailles。

  ButVersailleswasanunhoped-forshoretosuchagirlasthis,

  agirlknowntoallParis。

  WouldtheKingcaretobetheloverof

  onewhohadruledallhiscourtesans?

  Whocouldsay?

  TheKing

  oftenweariedofwhathehad。

  Hadnotapoetalreadybeenfound

  whocomparedhertoVenus:

  OJeanne,thybeautyseduces

  Andcharmsthewholeworld;

  Invaindoestheduchessredden

  Andtheprincessgrowl;

  TheyknowthatVenusridesproudly

  Thefoamofthewave。

  Thepoet,whilenotVoltaire,wasnolessamanthanBouffiers。

  WhiletheKingwasseekingamistress——anocturnalreverseof

  Diogenes,fleeingfromthelanternsof

  thewise——hefoundJeanne

  Vaubernier。

  Hethoughthecouldloveherforoneevening。

  “Not

  enough,“saidshe,“youmustlovemeuntilbroaddaylight。“

  So

  helovedherforawholeday。

  Whatshouldoneeatinordertobe

  lovedbyroyalty?

  Wasitnecessarytohaveacoatofarms?

  She

  hadtheminnumber,becauseshehadbeenlovedbyallthegreat

  namesinthebookofheraldry。

  AndsoshebeggedtheViscount

  JeanduBarrytogiveherthetitleofviscountess。

  “Betterstill,“

  exclaimedJean,“Iwillgiveyouthetitleofcountess。

  Mybrother

  willmarryyou;heisamalescamp,andyouarethefemale。

  What

  abeautifulmarriage!“

  Sotheywereunited。

  Thenewlymadecountesswassolemnly

  presentedatcourtbyacountessofanancientdate,namely,the

  CountessdeBearn。

  KingVoltaireprotested,inasatireentitled

  ““topsy-turvy,afterwardsdenying

  it。

  TheducdeChoiseulprotested,Franceprotested,butall

  Versaillesthrewitselfpassionatelyatthefeetofthenewcountess。

  EventhedaughtersoftheKingpaidhercourt,andallowedherto

  callthembytheirpetnames:Loque,Chiffe,andGraille。

  TheKing,

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