第2章
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  PYLADES

  O,thouhastboundmewithaneasyoath:

  WhatIhaveswornwithhonestpurpose,longDeferInot,butthusdischargemineoath。

  Totheealetterfromthysister,lo,Ibear,Orestes;andIgiveitthee。

  (PYLADEShandsthelettertoORESTES。)

  ORESTES

  Idoreceiveit,butforbeartouncloseitsfoldings,greaterpleasurefirsttoenjoyThanwordscangive。Mysister,Omostdear,Astonish’dev’ntodisbelief,IthrowMinearmsaroundtheewithafondembrace,IntransportatthewondrousthingsIhear。

  LEADEROFTHECHORUS

  Stranger,thoudostnotwellwithhandsprofaneThustopollutethepriestessoftheshrine,Graspinghergarmentshallow’dfromthetouch。

  ORESTES

  Mysister,mydearsister,fromonesire,FromAgamemnonsprung,turnnotaway,Holdingthybrotherthusbeyondallhope。

  IPHIGENIA

  Mybrother!Thoumybrother!WiltthounotUnsaythesewords?AtArgosfarhedwells。

  ORESTES

  Thybrother,Ounhappy!isnotthere。

  IPHIGENIA

  TheedidtheSpartanTyndarusbringforth?

  ORESTES

  AndfromthesonofPelops’sonIsprung,IPHIGENIA

  Whatsay’stthou?Canstthougivemeproofofthis?

  ORESTES

  Ican:asksomethingofmyfather’shouse。

  IPHIGENIA

  Nay,itisthinetospeak,minetoattend。

  ORESTES

  FirstletmementionthingswhichIhaveheardElectraspeak:totheeisknownthestrifeWhichfierce’twixtAtreusandThyestesrose。

  IPHIGENIA

  Yes,Ihaveheardit;forthegoldenram,—

  ORESTES

  Intherichtexturedidstthounotinweaveit?

  IPHIGENIA

  Othoumostdear!Thouwindestnearmyheart。

  ORESTES

  Andimageinthewebtheavertedsun?

  IPHIGENIA

  InthefinethreadsthatfiguredidIwork。

  ORESTES

  ForAulisdidthymotherbathethylimbs?

  IPHIGENIA

  Iknowit,tounluckyspousalsled。

  ORESTES

  Whytothymotherdidstthousendthylocks?

  IPHIGENIA

  Devotedformybodytothetomb。

  ORESTES

  WhatImyselfhaveseenInowasproofsWillmention。Inthyfather’shouse,hunghighWithinthyvirginchambers,theoldspearOfPelops,whichhebrandish’dwhenheslewOenomaus,andwonhisbeauteousbride,ThevirginHippodamia,Pisa’sboast。

  IPHIGENIA

  Othoumostdear(forthouarthe),mostdearAcknowledged,thee,Orestes,doIhold,FromArgos,fromthycountrydistantfar?

  ORESTES

  AndholdIthee,mysister,longdeem’ddead?

  Griefmix’dwithjoy,andtears,nottaughtbywoeTorise,standmeltinginthyeyesandmine。

  IPHIGENIA

  Theeyetaninfantinthynurse’sarmsIleft,ababeIlefttheeinthehouse。

  Thouartmorehappy,Omysoul,thanspeechKnowstoexpress。WhatshallIsay?’tisallSurpassingwonderandthepowerofwords。

  ORESTES

  Maywetogetherfromthishourbebless’d!

  IPHIGENIA

  Anunexpectedpleasure,Omyfriends,HaveIreceived;yetfearIfrommyhandsLesttotheairitfly。OsacredhearthsRaisedbytheCyclops!Omycountry,lovedMycenae!Nowthatthoudidstgivemebirth,Tthankthee;nowIthankthee,thatmyyouthThoutrainedst,sincemybrotherthouhastrain’d,Abeamoflight,thegloryofhishouse。

  ORESTES

  Weinourracearehappy;butourlife,Mysister,bymisfortunesisunhappy。

  IPHIGENIA

  Iwas,Iknow,unhappy,whentheswordMyfather,frantic,pointedatmyneck。

  ORESTES

  Ahme!methinksev’nnowIseetheethere。

  IPHIGENIA

  WhentoAchilles,brother,notabride,Itothesacrificebyguilewasled,Andtearsandgroansthealtarcompass’dround。

  ORESTES

  Alas,thelaversthere!

  IPHIGENIA

  Imourn’dthedeedMyfatherdared;unlikeafather’slove;

  Cruel,unlikeafather’slove,tome。

  ORESTES

  Illdeedssucceedtoill:ifthouhadstslainThybrother,bysomegodimpell’d,whatgriefsMusthavebeenthineatsuchadreadfuldeed!

  IPHIGENIA(chanting)

  Dreadfulmybrother,Ohowdreadful!scarceHastthouescapedafoul,unhallow’ddeath,Slainbymyhands。Buthowwillthesethingsend?

  WhatFortunewillassistme?WhatsafemeansShallIdevisetosendtheefromthisstate,Fromslaughter,tothynativeland,toArgos,Erewiththybloodthecruelswordbestain’d?

  Thistodevise,Omyunhappysoul!

  Thistodeviseisthine。Wiltthoubyland,Thybarkdeserted,speedthyflightonfoot?

  Perilsawaittheemidthesebarbaroustribes,Throughpathlesswilds;and’twixttheclashingrocks,Narrowthepassagefortheflyingbark,Andlong。Unhappy,ah,unhappyme!

  Whatgod,whatmortal,whatunlook’d—forchanceWillexpediteourdangerousway,andshowTwosprungfromAtreusareleasefromills?

  LEADER

  WhathavingseenandheardIshallrelate,Ismarvellous,andpassesfablingtales。

  PYLADES

  Whenafterabsencelong,Orestes,friendMeetsfriend,embraceswillexpresstheirjoy。

  Behoovesusnow,biddingfarewelltogrief,AndheedfultoobtainthegloriousnameOfsafety,fromthisbarbarouslandtofly。

  Thewise,offortunenotregardless,seizeTheoccasion,andtohappinessadvance。

  ORESTES

  Wellhastthousaid;andFortunehere,Iween,Willaidus;tothefirmandstrenuousmindMorepotentworkstheinfluencedivine。

  IPHIGENIA

  Nothingshallcheck,nothingrestrainmyspeech:

  FirstwillIquestiontheewhatfortunewaitsElectra:thistoknowwouldyieldmejoy。

  ORESTES

  Withhim(pointingtoPylades)shedwells,andhappyisherlife,IPHIGENIA

  Whencethenishe?andfromwhatfathersprung?

  ORESTES

  FromPhocis:Strophiusishisfathernamed。

  IPHIGENIA

  ByAtreus’daughtertomybloodallied?

  ORESTES

  Nearlyallied:myonlyfaithfulfriend。

  IPHIGENIA

  Hewasnotthen,mewhenmyfatherslew。

  ORESTES

  ChildlesswasStrophiusforsomelengthoftime。

  IPHIGENIA

  Othou,thehusbandofmysister,hailORESTES

  Morethanrelation,mypreservertoo。

  IPHIGENIA

  Buttothymotherwhythatdreadfuldeed?

  ORESTES

  Ofthatnomore:toavengemyfather’sdeath。

  IPHIGENIA

  Butforwhatcausedidsheherhusbandslay?

  ORESTES

  Ofherinquirenot:thouwouldstblushtohear。

  IPHIGENIA

  TheeyesofArgosnowareraisedtothee。

  ORESTES

  ThereMenelausislord;I,outcast,fly。

  IPHIGENIA

  Hathhethenwrong’dhisbrother’sruin’dhouse?

  ORESTES

  Notso:theFuriesfrightmefromtheland。

  IPHIGENIA

  Themadnessthis,whichseizedtheeontheshore?

  ORESTES

  Iwasnotfirstbeheldunhappythere。

  IPHIGENIA

  Sternpowers!theyhaunttheeforthymother’sblood。

  ORESTES

  Andruthlessmakemechampthebloodybit。

  IPHIGENIA

  Whytothisregionhasthousteer’dthycourse?

  ORESTES

  CommandedbyApollo’svoice,Icome。

  IPHIGENIA

  Withwhatintent?ifthatmaybedisclosed。

  ORESTES

  Iwillinformthee,thoughtolengthofspeechThisleads。Whenvengeancefrommyhandso’ertookMymother’sdeeds—fouldeeds,whichletmepassInsilence—bytheFuries’fierceassaultsToflightIwasimpell’d:toAthensthenApollosentme,that,mycausethereheard,Imightappeasethevengefulpowers,whosenamesMaynotbeutter’d:thetribunalthereIsholy,whichforMars,whenstain’dwithblood,Joveinoldtimesestablish’d。Therearrived,Nonewillinglyreceivedme,bythegodsAsoneabhorr’d;andthey,whofeltthetouchOfshame,thehospitableboardaloneYielded;andthoughonecommonroofbeneath,Theirsilenceshowingtheydisdain’dtoholdConversewithme,ItookfromthemapartAlonerepast;toeachwasplacedabowlOfthesamemeasure;thistheyfilledwithwine,Andbathedtheirspiritsindelight。UnmeetIdeem’dittoexpressoffenceatthoseWhoentertain’dme,butinsilencegrieved,ShowingacheerasthoughImark’ditnot,Andsigh’dforthatIshedmymother’sblood。

  Afeast,Ihear,atAthensisordain’dFromthismyevilplight,ev’nyetobserved,Inwhichtheequal—measuredbowlthenusedIsbythatpeopleheldinhonourhigh。

  ButwhentothetribunalonthemountOfMarsIcame,onestandItook,andoneTheeldestoftheFuriesopposite:

  Thecausewasheardtouchingmymother’sblood,AndPhoebussavedmebyhisevidence:

  Equal,byPallasnumber’d,werethevotesAndIfromdoomofbloodvictoriousfreedSuchoftheFuriesastheresat,appeasedBythejustsentence,nighthecourtresolvedTofixtheirseat;butothers,whomthelawAppeasednot,withrelentlesstorturesstillPursuedme,tillIreach’dthehallow’dsoilOfPhoebus:stretch’dbeforehisshrine,IsworeFoodlesstowastemywretchedlifeaway,Unlessthegod,bywhomIwasundone,Wouldsaveme:fromthegoldentripodburstThevoicedivine,andsentmetothisshore,Commandingmetobeartheimagehence,WhichfellfromJove,andintheAthenianlandTofixit。Whattheoracularvoiceassign’dMysafety,dothouaid:ifweobtainThestatueofthegoddess,InomoreWithmadnessshallbetortured,butthisarmShallplacetheeinmybark,whichploughsthewavesWithmanyanoar,andtoMycenaesafeBeartheeagain。Showthenasister’slove,Othoumostdear;preservethyfather’shouse,Preservemetoo;formedestructionwaits,AndalltheraceofPelops,ifwebearnotThisheaven—descendedimagefromtheshrine。

  LEADER

  Theangerofthegodshathragedsevere,AndplungedtheraceofTantalusinwoes。

  IPHIGENIA

  Erethyarrivalhere,afonddesireTobeagainatArgos,andtoseeThee,mylovedbrother,fill’dmysoul。ThywishIsmywarmwish,tofreetheefromthytoils,Andfromitsruinsraisemyfather’shouse;

  NorharbourI’gainsthim,thatslewme,thoughtOfharshresentment:fromthybloodmyhandsWouldIkeeppure,thyhouseIwouldpreserve。

  Butfromthegoddesshowmaythisbehid?

  ThetyranttooIfear,whenheshallfindThestatueonitsmarblebasenomore。

  Whatthenfromdeathwillsaveme?WhatexcuseShallIdevise?YetbyonedaringdeedMightthesethingsbeachieved:couldstthoubearhenceTheimage,metoointhygallantbarkPlacingsecure,howgloriousweretheattempt!

  Meifthoujoinnotwiththee,IamlostIndeed;butthou,withprudentmeasuresform’d,Return。Iflynodanger,notev’ndeath,Bedeathrequired,tosavethee:no:themanDyingismourn’d,astohishousealoss;

  Butwoman’sweaknessisoflightesteem。

  ORESTES

  Iwouldnotbethemurdererofmymother,Andoftheetoo;sufficientisherblood。

  No;Iwillsharethyfortune,livewiththee,Orwiththeedie:toArgosIwillleadthee,IfhereIperishnot;ordying,hereRemainwiththee。Butwhatmymindsuggests,Hear:ifDianawereaversetothis,HowcouldthevoiceofPhoebusfromhisshrineDeclarethattothestateofPallashenceThestatueofthegoddessIshouldbear,Andseethyface?Allthis,togetherweigh’d,Giveshopeoffairsuccess,andourreturn。

  IPHIGENIA

  Buthoweffectit,thatweneitherdie,Andwhatwewishachieve?ForourreturnOnthisdepends:thisclaimsdeliberatethought。

  ORESTES

  Havewenotmeanstoworkthetyrant’sdeath?

  IPHIGENIA

  Forstrangersfullofperilweretheattempt。

  ORESTES

  Theewoulditsaveandme,itmustbedared。

  IPHIGENIA

  Icouldnot:yetthypromptnessIapprove。

  ORESTES

  Whatifthoulodgemeintheshrineconceal’d?

  IPHIGENIA

  Thatintheshadesofnightwemayescape?

  ORESTES

  Nightisafriendtofrauds,thelighttotruth。

  IPHIGENIA

  Withinaresacredguards;we’scapenotthem。

  ORESTES

  Ruinthenwaitsus:howcanwebesaved?

  IPHIGENIA

  IthinkIhavesomenewandsafedevice。

  ORESTES

  Whatisit?Letmeknow:impartthythought,IPHIGENIA

  ThysufferingsformypurposeIwilluse,—

  ORESTES

  Toformdevicesquickiswoman’swit。

  IPHIGENIA

  Andsay,thymotherslain,thoufledd’stfromArgos。

  ORESTES

  Iftoaughtgood,availtheeofmyills。

  IPHIGENIA

  Unmeetthenatthisshrinetoofferthee。

  ORESTES

  Whatcausealleged?Ireachnotthineintent。

  IPHIGENIA

  Asnowimpure:whenhallow’d,Iwillslaythee。

  ORESTES

  Howistheimagethusmorepromptlygain’d?

  IPHIGENIA

  TheeIwillhallowintheoceanwaves。

  ORESTES

  Thestatuewewouldgainisinthetemple。

  IPHIGENIA

  That,bythytouchpolluted,Iwouldcleanse。

  ORESTES

  Where?Onthewaterymarginofthemain?

  IPHIGENIA

  Wherethytallbarksecuredwithcablesrides。

  ORESTES

  Andwhoshallbeartheimageinhishands?

  IPHIGENIA

  Myself;profanedbyanytouch,butmine。

  ORESTES

  Whatofthisbloodshallonmyfriendbecharged?

  IPHIGENIA

  Hishands,itshallbesaid,likethinearestain’d。

  ORESTES

  Insecretthis,ortothekingdisclosed?

  IPHIGENIA

  Withhisassent;Icannothideitfromhim。

  ORESTES

  Mybarkwithreadyoarsattendstheenear。

  IPHIGENIA

  Thatallbewellappointed,bethycharge。

  ORESTES

  Onethingaloneremains;thattheseconcealOurpurpose:butaddressthem,teachthytonguePersuasivewords:awomanhaththepowerTomeltthehearttopity:thusperchanceAllthingsmaytoourwarmestwishsucceed。

  IPHIGENIA

  Yetrainoffemales,tomysoulmostdear,Onyoumineeyesareturn’d,onyoudependsMyfate;withprosperousfortunetobebless’d,Ortobenothing,tomycountrylost,Ofadearkinsmanandamuch—lovedbrotherDeprived。ThispleaIfirstwouldurge,thatweArewomen,andhaveheartsbynatureform’dToloveeachother,ofourmutualtrustsMostfirmpreservers。Touchingourdesign,Besilent,andassistourflight:naughtclaimsMorehonourthanthefaithfultongue。YouseeHowthesamefortunelinksusthree,mostdearEachtotheother,torevisitsafeOurcountry,ortodie。IfIamsaved,Thatthoumaystsharemyfortune,ItoGreeceWillbringtheesafe:buttheebythisrighthand,TheeIconjure,andthee;bythislovedcheekThee,bythyknees,byallthatinyourhouseIsdearesttoyou,father,mother,child,Ifyouhavechildren。Whatdoyoureply?

  Whichofyouspeaksassent?Orwhichdissents?

  Butbeyouallassenting:formypleaIfyouapprovenot,ruinfallsonme,Andmyunhappybrothertoomustdie。

  LEADER

  Beconfident,lovedladyandconsultOnlythysafety:allthougivestincharge,Bewitness,mightyJove,Iwillconceal。

  IPHIGENIA

  O,forthisgenerouspromisebeyoubless’d。

  (ToORESTESandPYLADES)

  Toenternowthetemplebethypart,Andthine:forsoonthemonarchofthelandWillcome,inquiringifthestrangersyetHavebow’dtheirnecksasvictimsattheshrine。

  Goddessrevered,whointhedreadfulbayOfAulisfrommyfather’sslaughteringhandDidstsaveme;savemenow,andthese:throughthee,ElsewillthevoiceofPhoebusbenomoreHeldtruebymortals。FromthisbarbarouslandToAthensgopropitious:heretodwellBeseemstheenot;thinebeapolish’dstate!

  (ORESTES,PYLADES,andIPHIGENIAenterthetemple。)

  CHORUS(singing)

  strophe1

  Obird,thatroundeachcraggyheightProjectingo’ertheseabelow,Wheelestthymelancholyflight,Thysongattunedtonotesofwoe;

  Thewisethytendersorrowsown,Whichthylostlordunceasingmoan;

  Likethine,sadhalcyon,bemystrain,Abird,thathavenowingstofly:

  WithfonddesireforGreeceIsigh,Andformymuch—lovedsocialtrain;

  SighforDiana,pityingmaid,Whojoystoroveo’erCynthus’heights。

  Orinthebranchinglaurel’sshade,Orinthesoft—hair’dpalmdelights,Orthehoarolive’ssacredboughs,LenientofsadLatona’swoes;

  Orinthelake,thatrollsitswaveWhereswanstheirplumagelovetolave;

  Then,totheMusessoaringhigh,Thehomagepayofmelody。

  antistrophe1

  Yetears,whatfrequent—fallingshowersRoll’ddownthesecheeksinstreamsofwoe,Wheninthedustmycountry’stowersLaylevell’dbytheconqueringfoe;

  And,totheirspearsaprey,theiroarsBroughtmetothesebarbaricshores!

  Forgoldexchanged,atrafficbase,Novulgarslave,thetaskismine,HereatDiana’sawfulshrine,Wholovesthewoodlandhindtochase,Thevirginpriestesstoattend,DaughterofrichMycenae’slord;

  Atothershrinesherwishtobend,Wherebleedsthevictimlessabhorr’d:

  Norespitetohergriefssheknows;

  Notsotheheartinuredtowoes,Astrain’dtosorrow’srigidlore:

  Nowcomesachange;itmournsnomore:

  Butlolongblisswhenillsucceeds,Theanguish’dheartforeverbleeds。

  strophe2

  Thee,lovedvirgin,freedfromfearHometheArgivebarkshallbear:

  MountainPan,withthrillingstrain,TotheoarsthatdashthemainInjustcadencewellagreed,Shallaccordhiswax—join’dreed:

  Phoebus,withaprophet’sfireSweepingo’erhisseven—string’dlyre,AndhisvoiceattuninghighTotheswellingharmony,Theeshallguidethewildwaveso’erTothesoftAthenianshore。

  Leavingme,thyoarsshallsweepEagero’erthefoamingdeep:

  ThoushaltcatchtherisinggalesSwellinginthyfirm—boundsails;

  AndthybarkingallantprideLightshallo’erthebillowsglide。

  antistrophe2

  MightIthroughthelucidairFlywhererollsyonflamingcar,O’erthoselovedandmodestbowers,WhereIpass’dmyyouthfulhours,Iwouldstaymywearyflight,Wavenomoremypennonslight,But,amidthevirginband,Oncemylovedcompanions,stand:

  Oncemidthemmycharmscouldmove,Bloomingthen,theflamesoflove;

  WhenthemazydanceItrod,Whilewithjoymymotherglow’d;

  Whentovieingracewasmine,Andinsplendidrobestoshine;

  For,withradianttintsimpress’d,Glow’dformethegorgeousvest;

  Andthesetressesgavenewgrace,Astheirringletsshademyface。

  (THOASandhisretinueenter。)

  THOAS

  WhereistheGrecianlady,towhosechargeThistempleiscommitted?HaveherritesHallow’dthestrangers?DotheirbodiesburnIntherecessesofthesacredshrine?

  LEADEROFTHECHORUS

  Shecomes,andwillinformthee,king,ofall。

  (IPHIGENIAcomesoutofthetemple。SheiscarryingthesacredstatueofDiana。)

  THOAS

  DaughterofAgamemnon,whatmeansthis?

  ThestatueofthegoddessinthinearmsWhydostthoubear,fromitsfirmbaseremoved?

  IPHIGENIA

  Thereintheportal,monarch,staythystep。

  THOAS

  Whatofstrangeimportintheshrinehathchanced?

  IPHIGENIA

  Thingsominous:thatwordI,holy,speak。

  THOAS

  Towhatistunedthyproem?Plainlyspeak。

  IPHIGENIA

  Notpurethevictims,king,youlatelyseized。

  THOAS

  Whatshowdtheethis?Orspeak’stthoubutthythought?

  IPHIGENIA

  Backturn’dthesacredimageonitsbase。

  THOAS

  Spontaneousturn’d,orbyanearthquakemoved?

  IPHIGENIA

  Spontaneous,and,averted,closeditseyes。

  THOAS

  Whatwasthecause?Theblood—stain’dstranger’sguilt?

  IPHIGENIA

  That,andnaughtelse;forhorribletheirdeeds。

  THOAS

  What,havetheyslainsomeScythianontheshore?

  IPHIGENIA

  Theycamepollutedwithdomesticblood。

  THOAS

  Whatblood?Ihaveastrongdesiretoknow。

  IPHIGENIA

  Theyslewtheirmotherwithconfederateswords。

  THOAS

  OPhoebus!Thishathnobarbariandared。

  IPHIGENIA

  AllGreeceindignantchasedthemfromherrealms。

  THOAS

  Bear’stthouforthistheimagefromtheshrine?

  IPHIGENIA

  Tothepureair,fromstainofbloodremoved。

  THOAS

  Bywhatmeansdidstthouknowthestranger’sguilt?

  IPHIGENIA

  Ilearn’ditasthestatuestartedback。

  THOAS

  Greecetrain’dtheewise:thiswellhastthoudiscern’d。

  IPHIGENIA

  Nowwithsweetblandishmentstheysoothemysoul。

  THOAS

  SomeglozingtalefromArgostellingthee?

  IPHIGENIA

  Ihaveonebrother:he,theysay,liveshappy,—

  THOAS

  Thatthoumaystsavethemfortheirpleasingnews?

  IPHIGENIA

  Andthatmyfatherlives,byfortunebless’d。

  THOAS

  Butonthegoddesswellthythoughtsareturn’d。

  IPHIGENIA

  IhateallGreece;forithathruin’dme。

  THOAS

  Whatwiththestrangers,saythen,shouldbedone?

  IPHIGENIA

  Thelawordain’dinreverencewemusthold。

  THOAS

  Arethenthylaversready,andthesword?

  IPHIGENIA

  FirstIwouldcleansethemwithablutionspure。

  THOAS

  Infountainwaters,ortheoceanwave?

  IPHIGENIA

  Allman’spollutionsdoththesaltseacleanse。

  THOAS

  Moreholytothegoddesswilltheybleed。

  IPHIGENIA

  AndbetterwhatIhaveinchargeadvance。

  THOAS

  Dothnotthewaveev’n’gainstthetemplebeat?

  IPHIGENIA

  Thisrequiressolitude:moremustIdo。

  THOAS

  Leadwherethouwilt:onsecretriteIprynot。

  IPHIGENIA

  TheimageofthegoddessImustcleanse。

  THOAS

  Ifitbestain’dwithtouchofmother’sblood。

  IPHIGENIA

  Icouldnotelsehaveborneitfromitsbase。

  THOAS

  Justisthyprovidentandpiousthought;

  Forthisbyallthestatethouartrevered。

  IPHIGENIA

  Know’stthouwhatnextIwould?

  THOAS

  ’TisthinethywillTosignify。

  IPHIGENIA

  Giveforthesestrangerschains。

  THOAS

  Towhatplacecantheyfly?

  IPHIGENIA

  AGrecianknowsNaughtfaithful。

  THOAS

  Ofmytraingosomeforchains。

  (Someattendantsgoout。)

  IPHIGENIA

  Letthemleadforththestrangers。

  THOAS

  Beitso,IPHIGENIA

  Andveiltheirfaces。

  THOAS

  Fromthesun’sbrightbeams?

  IPHIGENIA

  Someofthytrainsendwithme。

  THOAS

  Theseshallgo,Attendingthee。

  IPHIGENIA

  Onetothecitysend。

  THOAS

  Withwhatinstructionscharged?

  IPHIGENIA

  ThatallremainWithintheirhouses。

  THOAS

  ThatthestainofbloodTheymeetnot?

  IPHIGENIA

  Thesethingshavepollutioninthem。

  THOAS

  Gothou,andbeartheinstructions。

  (Anattendantdeparts。)

  IPHIGENIA

  ThatnonecomeInsight,THOAS

  Howwiselycarefulforthecity!

  IPHIGENIA

  Warnourfriendsmost。

  THOAS

  Thisspeaksthycareforme。

  IPHIGENIA

  Staythoubeforetheshrine。

  THOAS

  Towhatintent?

  IPHIGENIA

  Cleanseitwithlustralfires。

  THOAS

  ThatthyreturnMayfinditpure?

  IPHIGENIA

  ButwhenthestrangerscomeForthfromthetemple,—

  THOAS

  WhatmustIthendo?

  IPHIGENIA

  Spreado’erthineeyesaveil。

  THOAS

  ThatIreceivenotPollution?

  IPHIGENIA

  Tediousifmystayappear,—

  THOAS

  Whatboundsmaybeassign’d?

  IPHIGENIA

  Deemitnotstrange。

  THOAS

  Atleisurewhattheritesrequireperform。

  IPHIGENIA

  MaythislustrationasIwishsucceed!

  THOAS

  Thywishismine。

  (ORESTESandPYLADES,bound,areledfromthetempleinsolemnprocessionbytheguards。THOASandhisretinueveiltheirheadsasitslowlymovespast。)

  IPHIGENIA(chanting)

  Butfromthetemple,see,Thestrangerscome,thesacredornaments,Thehallow’dlambs—forIwithbloodmustwashThisexecrablebloodaway,—thelightOftorches,andwhatelsemyritesrequireTopurifythesestrangerstothegoddess。

  ButtothenativesofthislandmyvoiceProclaims,fromthispollutionfarremove,Artthouattendantattheshrine,wholiftestPuretothegodsthyhands,ornuptialritesDostthouprepare,orpregnantmatron;hence,Begone,thatthisdefilementnonemaytouch。

  Thou,daughterofLatonaandhighJove,Oroyalvirgin,ifIcleansethestainOfthese,andwhereIoughtwithholyritesAddressthee,thoushaltholdthyresidenceInapuremansion;wetooshallbebless’d。

  MorethoughIspeaknot,goddess,unexpress’d,Allthingstotheeandtothegodsareknown。

  (IPHIGENIA,carryingthestatue,joinstheprocessionasisgoesout。THOASandhisretinueenterthetemple。)

  CHORUS(singing)

  stropheLatona’sgloriousoffspringclaimsthesong,Bornthehallow’dshadesamong,WherefruitfulDeloswindshervalleyslow;

  Bright—hair’dPhoebus,skill’dtoinspireRaptures,ashesweepsthelyre,Andshethatgloriesintheunerringbow。

  Fromtherockyridgessteep,Atwhosefeetthehush’dwavessleep,Lefttheirfar—famednativeshore,ThemtheexultingmotherboreToParnassus,onwhoseheightsBacchusshoutingholdshisrites;

  Glitteringintheburnish’dshade,Bythelaurel’sbranchesmade,Wheretheenormousdragonlies,Brasshisscales,andflamehiseyes,Earth—bornmonster,thataroundRollingguardstheoracularground;

  Him,whileyetasportivechild,Inhismother’sarmsthatsmiled,Phoebusslew,andseizedtheshrineWhenceproceedsthevoicedivine:

  Onthegoldentripodplaced,Thronebyfalsehoodne’erdisgraced,WhereCastalia’spurestreamflows,Hethefatestomortalshows。

  antistropheButwhenThemis,whomofyoreEarth,herfruitfulmother,bore,Fromherhallow’dseathedrove,Earthtoavengeherdaughterstrove,Formingvisionsofthenight,Which,inraptdreamshoveringlight,AllthatTime’sdarkvolumesholdMighttomortalsenseunfold,Wheninmidnight’ssableshadesSleepthesilentcouchinvades:

  ThusdidEarthhervengeanceboast。

  Hisprophetichonourslost,RoyalPhoebusspeedshisflightToOlympus,onwhoseheightAtthethroneofJovehestands,Stretchingforthhislittlehands,SuppliantthatthePythianshrineFeelnomorethewrathdivine;

  Thatthegoddessheappease;

  Thathernightlyvisionscease。

  JovewithsmilesbeheldhissonEarlythusaddresshisthrone,SuingwithambitiousprideO’ertherichshrinetopreside;

  He,assenting,bow’dhishead。

  Straightthenightlyvisionsfled;

  AndpropheticdreamsnomoreHover’dslumberingmortalso’er:

  NowtoPhoebusgivenagain,Allhishonourspureremain;

  VotariesdistantregionssendHisfrequentedthronetoattend:

  AndthefirmdecreesoffateOnhisfaithfulvoiceawait。

  (AMESSENGERenters。)

  MESSENGER

  Sayyou,thatkeepthetemple,andattendThealtar,whereisThoas,Scythia’sking?

  Openthesestrong—compactedgates,andcalForthfromtheshrinethemonarchoftheland。

  LEADEROFTHECHORUS

  Wherefore?atthycommandifImustspeak。

  MESSENGER

  Thetwoyoungmenaregone,throughthedeviceOfAgamemnon’sdaughter:fromthislandTheyfly;and,intheirGreciangalleyplaced,Thesacredimageofthegoddessbear。

  LEADER

  Incrediblethytale:butwhomthouseek’st,Themonarch,fromthetemplewentinhaste。

  MESSENGER

  Whither?forwhatisdoingheshouldknow。

  LEADER

  Weknownot:butgothou,andseekforhim:

  Where’erthoufindhim,thouwilttellhimthis。

  MESSENGER

  See,whatafaithlessraceyouwomenare!

  Inallthathathbeendoneyouhaveapart。

  LEADER

  Surethouartmad!whatwiththestrangers’flightHavewetodo?Butwiltthounot,withallThespeedthoumayst,gotothemonarch’shouse?

  MESSENGER

  NottillIfirstamwellinform’d,ifhereWithinthetemplebetheking,ornot。

  (Shouting)

  Unbarthegates(toyouwithinIspeak);

  AndtellyourlordthatattheportalhereIstand,andbringhimtidingsoffreshills。

  (THOASandhisattendantsenterfromthetemple。)

  THOAS

  WhoatthetempleofthegoddessdaresThisclamourraise,and,thunderingatthegates,Strikesterrorthroughtheamplespacewithin?

  MESSENGER

  Withfalsehoodswouldthesewomendrivemehence,Withouttoseekthee:thouwastintheshrine。

  THOAS

  Withwhatintent?orwhatadvantagesought?

  MESSENGER

  Ofthesehereafter;whatmoreurgentnowImportsthee,hear:thevirgin,inthisplacePresidingatthealtars,fromthislandIswiththestrangersfled,andbearswithherThesacredimageofthegoddess;allOfherablutionsbutafalsepretence。

  THOAS

  Howsay’stthou?Whatisheraccurseddesign?

  MESSENGER

  TosaveOrestes:thistoowillamazethee。

  THOAS

  Whom?WhatOrestes?Clytemnestra’sson?

  MESSENGER

  Himatthealtarhallow’dnowtobleed。

  THOAS

  Portentous!forwhatlesscanitbecall’d?

  MESSENGER

  Thinknotonthat,buthearme;withdeepthoughtReflect:weighwellwhatthoushalthear;deviseBywhatpursuittoreachandseizethestrangers。

  THOAS

  Speak:thouadvisestwell:theseathoughnigh,Theyflynotsoastoescapemyspear。

  MESSENGER

  Whentotheshorewecame,wherestation’drodeThegalleyofOrestes,bytherocksConceal’dtous,whomthouhadstsentwithherToholdthestrangers’chains,theroyalmaidMadesignsthatweretire,andstandaloof,AsifwithsecretritesshewouldperformThepurposedexpiation:onshewent,Inherownhandsholdingthestrangers’chainsBehindthem:notwithoutsuspicion—this,Yetbythyservants,king,allow’d。Atlength,ThatwemightdeemherinsomepurposehighEmploy’d,sheraisedhervoice,andchantedloudBarbaricstrains,asifwithmysticritesShecleansedthestainofblood。WhenwehadsatAtediouswhile,itcameintoourthought,Thatfromtheirchainsunloosed,thestrangeryouthsMightkillher,andescapebyflight:yetfearOfseeingwhatweoughtnot,keptusstillInsilence;butatlengthweallresolvedTogo,thoughnotpermitted,wheretheywere。

  TherewebeholdtheGrecianbarkwithoarsWellfurnish’d,wing’dforflight;andattheirseats,Graspingtheiroars,werefiftyrowers;freeFromchainsbesidethesternthetwoyouthsstoodSomefromtheprowrelievedthekeelwithpoles;

  Someweigh’dtheanchorsup;theclimbingropesSomehasten’d,throughtheirhandsthecablesdrew,Launch’dthelightbark,andgavehertothemain。

  Butwhenwesawtheirtreacherouswiles,werush’dHeedlessofdanger,seizedthepriestess,seizedThehalsers,hunguponthehelm,andstroveTorendtherudder—bandsaway。DebateNowrose:—\"Whatmeanyou,sailingo’ertheseas,ThestatueandthepriestessfromthelandBystealthconveying?Whenceartthou,andwho,Thatbear’sther,likeapurchasedslave,away?\"

  Hesaid,\"Iamherbrother;beofthisInform’d;Orestes,sonofAgamemnon:

  Mysister,solonglost,Ibearaway,Recover’dhere。\"ButnaughtthelessforthatHeldwethepriestess,andbyforcewouldleadAgaintothee:hencedreadfulonourcheeksTheblows;forintheirhandsnoswordtheyheld,Norwe;butmanyarattlingstroketheyouthsDealtwitbtheirfists,againstoursidesandbreastsTheirarmsfiercedarting,tillourbatter’dlimbsWerealldisabled:nowwithdreadfulmarksDisfigured,uptheprecipicewefly,Somebearingontheirheads,someintheireyesThebloodybruises:standingontheheights,Ourfightwassafer,andwehurl’datthemFragmentsofrocks;but,standingonthestern,Thearcherswiththeirarrowsdroveusthence;

  Andnowaswellingwaveroll’din,whichdroveThegalleytowardstheland。Thesailorsfear’dThesuddenswell:onhisleftarmsustain’d,Orestesborehissisterthroughthetide,Mountedthebark’stallside,andonthedeckSafeplacedher,andDiana’sholyimage,Whichfellfromheaven;fromthemidshiphisvoiceHesentaloud:—\"Yeyouths,thatinthisbarkFromArgosplough’dthedeep,nowplyyouroars,Anddashthebillowstilltheyfoam:thosethingsAreours,forwhichweswepttheEuxinesea。

  Andsteer’dourcoursewithinitsclashingrocks。\"

  Theygaveacheerfulshout,andwiththeiroarsDash’dthesaltwave。Thegalley,whileitrodeWithintheharbour,work’ditseasyway;

  Buthavingpass’ditsmouth,theswellingfloodRoll’donit,andwithsuddenforcethewindImpetuousrisingdroveitback:theiroarsTheyslack’dnot,stoutlystruggling’gainstthewave;

  Buttowardsthelandtherefluentfloodimpell’dThegalley:thentheroyalvirginstood,Andpray’d:—\"OdaughterofLatona,saveme,Thypriestesssave;fromthisbarbariclandToGreecerestoreme,andforgivemythefts:

  Forthou,Ogoddess,dostthybrotherlove,DeemthenthatIlovethosealliedtome。\"

  ThemarinersresponsivetoherprayerShoutedloudpaeans,andtheirnakedarms,Eachcheeringeach,totheirstoutoarsapply。

  ButnearerandyetnearertotherockThegalleydrove:somerush’dintothesea,Somestrain’dtheropesthatbindtheloosen’dsails。

  StraightwasIhithersenttothee,Oking,Toinformtheeoftheseaccidents。Buthaste,Takechainsandgyveswiththee:forifthefloodsidenottoacalm,thereisnohopeOfsafetytothestrangers。Beassured,ThatNeptune,awfulmonarchofthemain,RemembersTroy;and,hostiletotheraceOfPelops,willdelivertothyhands,Andtothypeople,asismeet,thesonOfAgamemnon;andbringbacktotheHissister,whothegoddesshathbetray’d,UnmindfulofthebloodatAulisshed。

  LEADER

  UnhappyIphigenia,thoumustdie,Thybrothertoomustdie,ifthouagain,Seizedinthyflight,tothylord’shandsshaltcome。

  THOAS

  Inhabitantsofthisbarbaricland,Willyounotreinyoursteeds,willyounotflyAlongtheshore,toseizewhate’erthisskiffOfGreececastsforth;and,foryourgoddessroused,Huntdowntheseimpiousmen?WillyounotlaunchInstantyourswift—oar’dbarks,bysea,bylandTocatchthem,fromtheruggedrocktohurlTheirbodies,orimpalethemonthestake?

  Butforyou,women,inthesedarkdesignsAccomplices,hereafter,asIfindConvenientleisure,Iwillpunishyou。

  Theoccasionurgesnow,andgivesnopause。

  (MINERVAappearsabove。)

  MINERVA

  Whither,OroyalThoas,dostthouleadThisvengefulchase?Attend:Minervaspeaks。

  Ceasethypursuit,andstopthisrushingfloodOfarms;forhither,bythefatefulvoiceOfPhoebus,cameOrestes,warn’dtoflyTheangeroftheFuries,toconveyHissistertohernativeArgosback,Andtomylandthesacredimagebear。

  Thoas,Ispeaktothee:him,whomthyrageWouldkill,Orestes,onthewildwavesseized,Neptune,todomegrace,alreadywaftsOnthesmoothsea,theswellingsurgescalm’d。

  Andthou,Orestes(formyvoicethouhear’st,Thoughdistantfar),tomycommandsattend:

  Go,withthesacredimage,whichthoubear’st,Andwiththysister:butwhenthoushaltcomeToAthensbuiltbygods,thereisaplaceOntheextremebordersoftheAtticland,CloseneighbouringtoCarystia’scraggyheight,Sacred;mypeoplecallitAlae:thereAtempleraise,andfixthestatuethere,WhichfromtheTauricgoddessshallreceiveItsname,andfromthytoils,whichthou,throughGreeceDrivenbytheFuries’maddeningstings,hastborne;

  AndmortalsshallinfuturetimeswithhymnsTheTauricgoddessthere,Diana,hail。

  Andbethislawestablish’d;whenthefeastForthydeliverancefromthisshrineisheld,Toaman’sthroatthattheyapplythesword,Anddrawtheblood,inmemoryoftheserites,Thatofherhonoursnaughtthegoddesslose。

  Thou,Iphigenia,onthehallow’dheightsOfBraurononthisgoddessshaltattendHerpriestess,dyingshaltbethereinterr’d,GracedwiththehonoursofthegorgeousvestsOffinesttexture,intheirhousesleftBymatronswhoinchildbedpangsexpired。

  TheseGreciandamesbacktotheircountrylead,Ichargethee;justicethisreturndemands,ForIsavedthee,whenonthemountofMarsThevoteswereequal;andfromthatdecreeTheshellsinnumberequalstillabsolve。

  But,sonofAgamemnon,fromthislandThysisterbear;nor,Thoas,bethouangry。

  THOAS

  RoyalMinerva,hethathearsthegodsCommanding,andobeysnot,isunwise。

  Myanger’gainstOrestesflamesnomore,Gonethoughhebe,andbearswithhimawayThestatueofthegoddess,andhissister。

  Havemortalsglory’gainstthepowerfulgodsContending?Letthemgo,andtothylandThesacredimagebear,andfixitthere;

  Goodfortunegowiththem。TofavourGreece,Thesedames,atthyhighbidding,Iwillsend。

  MyarmswillIrestrain,whichIhadraisedAgainstthestrangers,andmyswift—oar’dbarks,Since,potentgoddess,thisispleasingtothee。

  MINERVA

  Ipraisethyresolution;forthepowerOfFateo’ertheeando’erthegodsprevails。

  Breathesoft,yefavouringgales,toAthensbearThesesprungfromAgamemnon;ontheircourseAttending,Iwillgo,andheedfulsaveMysister’ssacredimage。Youtoogo(totheCHORUS)

  Prosperous,andinthefatethatguardsyoubless’d。

  (MINERVAvanishes。)

  CHORUS(chanting)

  Othou,amongtheimmortalgodsreveredAndmortalmen,Minerva,wewilldoAsthoucommandest;forwithtransporthigh,Exceedinghope,ourearsreceivethywords。

  OVictory,Ireverethyawfulpower:

  Guardthoumylife,noreverceasetocrownme!

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