第12章
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  Ereheattainedthisindifference,however,hehadread,andstoredinamemoryofuncommontenacity,muchcurious,thoughill-arrangedandmiscellaneousinformation。InEnglishliteraturehewasmasterofShakspeareandMilton,ofourearlierdramaticauthors;ofmanypicturesqueandinterestingpassagesfromouroldhistoricalchronicles;andwasparticularlywellacquaintedwithSpenser,Drayton,andotherpoetswhohaveexercisedthemselvesonromanticfiction,ofallthemesthemostfascinatingtoayouthfulimagination,beforethepassionshaverousedthemselves,anddemandpoetryofamoresentimentaldescription。InthisrespecthisacquaintancewithItalianopenedhimyetawiderrange。Hehadperusedthenumerousromanticpoems,which,fromthedaysofPulci,havebeenafavouriteexerciseofthewitsofItaly;andhadsoughtgratificationinthenumerouscollectionsof_novelle,_whichwerebroughtforthbythegeniusofthatelegantthoughluxuriousnation,inemulationoftheDecameron。Inclassicalliterature,Waverleyhadmadetheusualprogress,andreadtheusualauthors;andtheFrenchhadaffordedhimanalmostexhaustlesscollectionofmemoirs,scarcelymorefaithfulthanromances,andofromancessowellwrittenashardlytobedistinguishedfrommemoirs。

  ThesplendidpagesofFroissart,withhisheart-stirringandeye-dazzlingdescriptionsofwarandoftournaments,wereamonghischieffavourites;andfromthoseofBrantomeanddelaNouehelearnedtocomparethewildandlooseyetsuperstitiouscharacterofthenoblesoftheLeague,withthestern,rigid,andsometimesturbulentdispositionoftheHuguenotparty。TheSpanishhadcontributedtohisstockofchivalrousandromanticlore。Theearlierliteratureofthenorthernnationsdidnotescapethestudyofonewhoreadrathertoawakentheimaginationthantobenefittheunderstanding。Andyet,knowingmuchthatisknownbuttofew,EdwardWaverleymightjustlybeconsideredasignorant,sinceheknewlittleofwhataddsdignitytoman,andqualifieshimtosupportandadornanelevatedsituationinsociety。

  Theoccasionalattentionofhisparentsmightindeedhavebeenofservice,topreventthedissipationofmindincidentaltosuchadesultorycourseofreading。Buthismotherdiedintheseventhyearafterthereconciliationbetweenthebrothers,andRichardWaverleyhimself,who,afterthisevent,residedmoreconstantlyinLondon,wastoomuchinterestedinhisownplansofwealthandambition,tonoticemorerespectingEdward,thanthathewasofaverybookishturn,andprobablydestinedtobeabishop。Ifhecouldhavediscoveredandanalyzedhisson’swakingdreams,hewouldhaveformedaverydifferentconclusion。

  Ihavealreadyhinted,thatthedainty,squeamish,andfastidioustasteacquiredbyasurfeitofidlereading,hadnotonlyrenderedourherounfitforseriousandsoberstudy,buthadevendisgustedhiminsomedegreewiththatinwhichhehadhithertoindulged。

  Hewasinhissixteenthyear,whenhishabitsofabstractionandloveofsolitudebecamesomuchmarked,astoexciteSirEverard’saffectionateapprehension。Hetriedtocounterbalancethesepropensities,byengaginghisnephewinfieldsports,whichhadbeenthechiefpleasureofhisownyouthfuldays。

  ButalthoughEdwardeagerlycarriedthegunforoneseason,yetwhenpracticehadgivenhimsomedexterity,thepastimeceasedtoaffordhimamusement。

  Inthesucceedingspring,theperusalofoldIsaacWalton’sfascinatingvolumedeterminedEdwardtobecomeabrotheroftheangle。’’Butofalldiversionswhichingenuityeverdevisedforthereliefofidleness,fishingistheworstqualifiedtoamuseamanwhoisatonceindolentandimpatient;andourhero’srodwasspeedilyflungaside。Societyandexample,which,morethananyothermotives,masterandswaythenaturalbentofourpassions,mighthavehadtheirusualeffectupontheyouthfulvisionary;buttheneighbourhoodwasthinlyinhabited,andthehome-bredyoungsquireswhomitafforded,werenotofaclassfittoformEdward’susualcompanions,farlesstoexcitehimtoemulationinthepracticeofthosepastimeswhichcomposedtheseriousbusinessoftheirlives。

  Therewereafewotheryouthsofbettereducation,andamoreliberalcharacter;butfromtheirsocietyalsoourherowasinsomedegreeexcluded。SirEverardhad,uponthedeathofQueenAnne,resignedhisseatinParliament,and,ashisageincreasedandthenumberofhiscontemporariesdiminished,hadgraduallywithdrawnhimselffromsociety;sothatwhen,uponanyparticularoccasion,Edwardmingledwithaccomplishedandwell-educatedyoungmenofhisownrankandexpectations,hefeltaninferiorityintheircompany,notsomuchfromdeficiencyofinformation,asfromthewantofskilltocommandandtoarrangethatwhichhepossessed。Adeepandincreasingsensibilityaddedtothisdislikeofsociety。Theideaofhavingcommittedtheslightestsolecisminpoliteness,whetherrealorimaginary,wasagonytohim;forperhapsevenguiltitselfdoesnotimposeuponsomemindssokeenasenseofshameandremorse,asamodest,sensitive,andinexperiencedyouthfeelsfromtheconsciousnessofhavingneglectedetiquette,orexcitedridicule。Wherewearenotatease,wecannotbehappy;andthereforeitisnotsurprising,thatEdwardWaverleysupposedthathedislikedandwasunfittedforsociety,merelybecausehehadnotyetacquiredthehabitoflivinginitwitheaseandcomfort,andofreciprocallygivingandreceivingpleasure。

  Thehourshespentwithhisuncleandauntwereexhaustedinlisteningtotheoft-repeatedtaleofnarrativeoldage。Yeteventherehisimagination,thepredominantfacultyofhismind,wasfrequentlyexcited。Familytraditionandgenealogicalhistory,uponwhichmuchofSirEverard’sdiscourseturned,istheveryreverseofamber,which,itselfavaluablesubstance,usuallyincludesflies,straws,andothertrifles;

  whereasthesestudies,beingthemselvesveryinsignificantandtrifling,doneverthelessservetoperpetuateagreatdealofwhatisrareandvaluableinancientmanners,andtorecordmanycuriousandminutefacts,whichcouldhavebeenpreservedandconveyedthroughnoothermedium。If,therefore,EdwardWaverleyyawnedattimesoverthedrydeductionofhislineofancestors,withtheirvariousintermarriages,andinwardlydeprecatedtheremorselessandprotractedaccuracywithwhichtheworthySirEverardrehearsedthevariousdegreesofpropinquitybetweenthehouseofWaverley-Honour,andthedoughtybarons,knights,andsquires,towhomtheystoodallied;ifnotwithstandinghisobligationstothethreeerminespassant

  hesometimescursedinhisheartthejargonofheraldry,itsgriffins,itsmoldwarps,itswyverns,anditsdragons,withallthebitternessofHotspurhimself,thereweremomentswhenthesecommunicationsinterestedhisfancyandrewardedhisattention。

  ThedeedsofWilibertofWaverleyintheHolyLand,hislongabsenceandperilousadventures,hissupposeddeath,andhisreturnintheeveningwhenthebetrothedofhishearthadweddedtheherowhohadprotectedherfrominsultandoppressionduringhisabsence;thegenerositywithwhichtheCrusaderrelinquishedhisclaims,andsoughtinaneighbouringcloisterthatpeacewhichpassethnotaway;-totheseandsimilarThereisafamilylegendtothispurpose,belongingtotheknightlyfamilyofBradshaigh,theproprietorsofHaighhall,inLancashire,where,Ihavebeentold,theeventisrecordedonapaintedglasswindow。TheGermanballadoftheNobleMoringer’’turnsuponasimilartopic。Butundoubtedlymanysuchincidentsmayhavetakenplace,where,thedistancebeinggreat,andtheintercourseinfrequent,falsereportsconcerningthefateoftheabsentCrusadersmusthavebeencommonlycirculated,andsometimesperhapsratherhastilycreditedathome。

  taleshewouldharkentillhisheartglowedandhiseyeglistened。Norwashelessaffected,whenhisaunt,Mrs。

  Rachel,narratedthesufferingsandfortitudeofLadyAliceWaverleyduringtheGreatCivilWar。Thebenevolentfeaturesofthevenerablespinsterkindledintomoremajesticexpression,asshetoldhowCharleshad,afterthefieldofWorcester,foundaday’srefugeatWaverley-Honour;andhow,whenatroopofcavalrywereapproachingtosearchthemansion,LadyAlicedismissedheryoungestsonwithahandfulofdomestics,chargingthemtomakegoodwiththeirlivesanhour’sdiversion,thatthekingmighthavethatspaceforescape。

  And,Godhelpher,’’wouldMrs。Rachelcontinue,fixinghereyesupontheheroine’sportraitasshespoke,fulldearlydidshepurchasethesafetyofherprincewiththelifeofherdarlingchild。Theybroughthimhereaprisoner,mortallywounded;

  andyoumaytracethedropsofhisbloodfromthegreathalldooralongthelittlegallery,anduptothesaloon,wheretheylaidhimdowntodieathismother’sfeet。Buttherewascomfortexchangedbetweenthem;forheknewfromtheglanceofhismother’seye,thatthepurposeofhisdesperatedefencewasattained。Ah!Iremember,’’shecontinued,Irememberwelltohaveseenonethatknewandlovedhim。MissLucySt。Aubinlivedanddiedamaidforhissake,thoughoneofthemostbeautifulandwealthymatchesinthiscountry;alltheworldranafterher,butsheworewidow’smourningallherlifeforpoorWilliam,fortheywerebetrothedthoughnotmarried,anddiedin-Icannotthinkofthedate;butIremember,intheNovemberofthatveryyear,whenshefoundherselfsinking,shedesiredtobebroughttoWaverley-Honouroncemore,andvisitedalltheplaceswhereshehadbeenwithmygrand-uncle,andcausedthecarpetstoberaisedthatshemighttracetheimpressionofhisblood,andiftearscouldhavewasheditout,ithadnotbeentherenow;fortherewasnotadryeyeinthehouse。Youwouldhavethought,Edward,thattheverytreesmournedforher,fortheirleavesdroptaroundherwithoutagustofwind;and,indeed,shelookedlikeonethatwouldneverseethemgreenagain。’’

  Fromsuchlegendsourherowouldstealawaytoindulgethefanciestheyexcited。Inthecornerofthelargeandsombrelibrary,withnootherlightthanwasaffordedbythedecayingbrandsonitsponderousandamplehearth,hewouldexerciseforhoursthatinternalsorcery,bywhichpastorimaginaryeventsarepresentedinaction,asitwere,totheeyeofthemuser。ThenaroseinlongandfairarraythesplendourofthebridalfeastatWaverleyCastle;thetallandemaciatedformofitsreallord,ashestoodinhispilgrim’sweeds,anunnoticedspectatorofthefestivitiesofhissupposedheirandintendedbride;theelectricalshockoccasionedbythediscovery;thespringingofthevassalstoarms;theastonishmentofthebridegroom;theterrorandconfusionofthebride;theagonywithwhichWilibertobservedthatherheartaswellasconsentwasinthesenuptials;theairofdignity,yetofdeepfeeling,withwhichheflungdownthehalf-drawnsword,andturnedawayforeverfromthehouseofhisancestors。Thenwouldhechangethescene,andfancywouldathiswishrepresentAuntRachel’stragedy。HesawtheLadyWaverleyseatedinherbower,herearstrainedtoeverysound,herheartthrobbingwithdoubleagony,nowlisteningtothedecayingechoofthehoofsoftheking’shorse,and,whenthathaddiedaway,hearingineverybreezethatshookthetreesofthepark,thenoiseoftheremoteskirmish。Adistantsoundisheardliketherushingofaswolnstream;itcomesnearer,andEdwardcanplainlydistinguishthegallopingofhorses,thecriesandshoutsofmen,withstragglingpistol-shotsbetween,rollingforwardstothehall。Theladystartsup-aterrifiedmenialrushesin-butwhypursuesuchadescription?

  Aslivinginthisidealworldbecamedailymoredelectabletoourhero,interruptionwasdisagreeableinproportion。TheextensivedomainthatsurroundedtheHall,which,farexceedingthedimensionsofapark,wasusuallytermedWaverleyChase,hadoriginallybeenforestground,andstill,thoughbrokenbyextensiveglades,inwhichtheyoungdeerweresporting,retaineditspristineandsavagecharacter。Itwastraversedbybroadavenues,inmanyplaceshalfgrownupwithbrush-wood,wherethebeautiesofformerdaysusedtotaketheirstandtoseethestagcoursedwithgreyhounds,ortogainanaimathimwiththecross-bow。Inonespot,distinguishedbyamoss-grownGothicmonument,whichretainedthenameofQueen’sStanding,Elizabethherselfwassaidtohavepiercedsevenbuckswithherownarrows。ThiswasaveryfavouritehauntofWaverley。Atothertimes,withhisgunandhisspaniel,whichservedasanapologytoothers,andwithabookinhispocket,whichperhapsservedasanapologytohimself,heusedtopursueoneoftheselongavenues,which,afteranascendingsweepoffourmiles,graduallynarrowedintoarudeandcontractedpaththroughthecliffyandwoodypasscalledMirkwoodDingle,andopenedsuddenlyuponadeep,dark,andsmalllake,named,fromthesamecause,MirkwoodMere。

  Therestood,informertimes,asolitarytoweruponarockalmostsurroundedbythewater,whichhadacquiredthenameoftheStrengthofWaverley,because,inperiloustimes,ithadoftenbeentherefugeofthefamily。There,inthewarsofYorkandLancaster,thelastadherentsoftheRedRosewhodaredtomaintainhercause,carriedonaharassingandpredatorywarfare,tillthestrongholdwasreducedbythecelebratedRichardofGloucester。Here,too,apartyofcavalierslongmaintainedthemselvesunderNigelWaverley,elderbrotherofthatWilliamwhosefateAuntRachelcommemorated。ThroughthesescenesitwasthatEdwardlovedtochewthecudofsweetandbitterfancy,’’and,likeachildamonghistoys,culledandarranged,fromthesplendidyetuselessimageryandemblemswithwhichhisimaginationwasstored,visionsasbrilliantandasfadingasthoseofaneveningsky。Theeffectofthisindulgenceuponhistemperandcharacterwillappearinthenextchapter。

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