第1章
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  ThefamilyofDashwoodhadlongbeensettledinSussex。

  Theirestatewaslarge,andtheirresidencewasatNorlandPark,inthecentreoftheirproperty,where,formanygenerations,theyhadlivedinsorespectableamannerastoengagethegeneralgoodopinionoftheirsurroundingacquaintance。

  Thelateownerofthisestatewasasingleman,wholivedtoaveryadvancedage,andwhoformanyyearsofhislife,hadaconstantcompanionandhousekeeperinhissister。

  Butherdeath,whichhappenedtenyearsbeforehisown,producedagreatalterationinhishome;fortosupplyherloss,heinvitedandreceivedintohishousethefamilyofhisnephewMr。HenryDashwood,thelegalinheritoroftheNorlandestate,andthepersontowhomheintendedtobequeathit。Inthesocietyofhisnephewandniece,andtheirchildren,theoldGentleman’sdayswerecomfortablyspent。Hisattachmenttothemallincreased。

  TheconstantattentionofMr。andMrs。HenryDashwoodtohiswishes,whichproceedednotmerelyfrominterest,butfromgoodnessofheart,gavehimeverydegreeofsolidcomfortwhichhisagecouldreceive;andthecheerfulnessofthechildrenaddedarelishtohisexistence。

  Byaformermarriage,Mr。HenryDashwoodhadoneson:byhispresentlady,threedaughters。Theson,asteadyrespectableyoungman,wasamplyprovidedforbythefortuneofhismother,whichhadbeenlarge,andhalfofwhichdevolvedonhimonhiscomingofage。

  Byhisownmarriage,likewise,whichhappenedsoonafterwards,headdedtohiswealth。TohimthereforethesuccessiontotheNorlandestatewasnotsoreallyimportantastohissisters;fortheirfortune,independentofwhatmightarisetothemfromtheirfather’sinheritingthatproperty,couldbebutsmall。Theirmotherhadnothing,andtheirfatheronlyseventhousandpoundsinhisowndisposal;

  fortheremainingmoietyofhisfirstwife’sfortunewasalsosecuredtoherchild,andhehadonlyalife-interestinit。

  Theoldgentlemandied:hiswillwasread,andlikealmosteveryotherwill,gaveasmuchdisappointmentaspleasure。Hewasneithersounjust,norsoungrateful,astoleavehisestatefromhisnephew;——butheleftittohimonsuchtermsasdestroyedhalfthevalueofthebequest。

  Mr。Dashwoodhadwishedforitmoreforthesakeofhiswifeanddaughtersthanforhimselforhisson;——buttohisson,andhisson’sson,achildoffouryearsold,itwassecured,insuchaway,astoleavetohimselfnopowerofprovidingforthosewhoweremostdeartohim,andwhomostneededaprovisionbyanychargeontheestate,orbyanysaleofitsvaluablewoods。

  Thewholewastiedupforthebenefitofthischild,who,inoccasionalvisitswithhisfatherandmotheratNorland,hadsofargainedontheaffectionsofhisuncle,bysuchattractionsasarebynomeansunusualinchildrenoftwoorthreeyearsold;animperfectarticulation,anearnestdesireofhavinghisownway,manycunningtricks,andagreatdealofnoise,astooutweighallthevalueofalltheattentionwhich,foryears,hehadreceivedfromhisnieceandherdaughters。Hemeantnottobeunkind,however,and,asamarkofhisaffectionforthethreegirls,heleftthemathousandpoundsa-piece。

  Mr。Dashwood’sdisappointmentwas,atfirst,severe;

  buthistemperwascheerfulandsanguine;andhemightreasonablyhopetolivemanyyears,andbylivingeconomically,laybyaconsiderablesumfromtheproduceofanestatealreadylarge,andcapableofalmostimmediateimprovement。

  Butthefortune,whichhadbeensotardyincoming,washisonlyonetwelvemonth。Hesurvivedhisunclenolonger;

  andtenthousandpounds,includingthelatelegacies,wasallthatremainedforhiswidowanddaughters。

  Hissonwassentforassoonashisdangerwasknown,andtohimMr。Dashwoodrecommended,withallthestrengthandurgencywhichillnesscouldcommand,theinterestofhismother-in-lawandsisters。

  Mr。JohnDashwoodhadnotthestrongfeelingsoftherestofthefamily;buthewasaffectedbyarecommendationofsuchanatureatsuchatime,andhepromisedtodoeverythinginhispowertomakethemcomfortable。

  Hisfatherwasrenderedeasybysuchanassurance,andMr。JohnDashwoodhadthenleisuretoconsiderhowmuchtheremightprudentlybeinhispowertodoforthem。

  Hewasnotanill-disposedyoungman,unlesstoberathercoldheartedandratherselfishistobeill-disposed:buthewas,ingeneral,wellrespected;

  forheconductedhimselfwithproprietyinthedischargeofhisordinaryduties。Hadhemarriedamoreamiablewoman,hemighthavebeenmadestillmorerespectablethanhewas:——hemightevenhavebeenmadeamiablehimself;forhewasveryyoungwhenhemarried,andveryfondofhiswife。

  ButMrs。JohnDashwoodwasastrongcaricatureofhimself;——

  morenarrow-mindedandselfish。

  Whenhegavehispromisetohisfather,hemeditatedwithinhimselftoincreasethefortunesofhissistersbythepresentofathousandpoundsa-piece。Hethenreallythoughthimselfequaltoit。Theprospectoffourthousanda-year,inadditiontohispresentincome,besidestheremaininghalfofhisownmother’sfortune,warmedhisheart,andmadehimfeelcapableofgenerosity——

  “Yes,hewouldgivethemthreethousandpounds:itwouldbeliberalandhandsome!Itwouldbeenoughtomakethemcompletelyeasy。Threethousandpounds!hecouldsparesoconsiderableasumwithlittleinconvenience。”——

  Hethoughtofitalldaylong,andformanydayssuccessively,andhedidnotrepent。

  Nosoonerwashisfather’sfuneralover,thanMrs。JohnDashwood,withoutsendinganynoticeofherintentiontohermother-in-law,arrivedwithherchildandtheirattendants。

  Noonecoulddisputeherrighttocome;thehousewasherhusband’sfromthemomentofhisfather’sdecease;

  buttheindelicacyofherconductwassomuchthegreater,andtoawomaninMrs。Dashwood’ssituation,withonlycommonfeelings,musthavebeenhighlyunpleasing;——

  butinHERmindtherewasasenseofhonorsokeen,agenerositysoromantic,thatanyoffenceofthekind,bywhomsoevergivenorreceived,wastoherasourceofimmoveabledisgust。Mrs。JohnDashwoodhadneverbeenafavouritewithanyofherhusband’sfamily;

  butshehadhadnoopportunity,tillthepresent,ofshewingthemwithhowlittleattentiontothecomfortofotherpeopleshecouldactwhenoccasionrequiredit。

  SoacutelydidMrs。Dashwoodfeelthisungraciousbehaviour,andsoearnestlydidshedespiseherdaughter-in-lawforit,that,onthearrivalofthelatter,shewouldhavequittedthehouseforever,hadnottheentreatyofhereldestgirlinducedherfirsttoreflectontheproprietyofgoing,andherowntenderloveforallherthreechildrendeterminedherafterwardstostay,andfortheirsakesavoidabreachwiththeirbrother。

  Elinor,thiseldestdaughter,whoseadvicewassoeffectual,possessedastrengthofunderstanding,andcoolnessofjudgment,whichqualifiedher,thoughonlynineteen,tobethecounsellorofhermother,andenabledherfrequentlytocounteract,totheadvantageofthemall,thateagernessofmindinMrs。Dashwoodwhichmustgenerallyhaveledtoimprudence。Shehadanexcellentheart;——herdispositionwasaffectionate,andherfeelingswerestrong;butsheknewhowtogovernthem:itwasaknowledgewhichhermotherhadyettolearn;

  andwhichoneofhersistershadresolvednevertobetaught。

  Marianne’sabilitieswere,inmanyrespects,quiteequaltoElinor’s。Shewassensibleandclever;

  buteagerineverything:hersorrows,herjoys,couldhavenomoderation。Shewasgenerous,amiable,interesting:shewaseverythingbutprudent。Theresemblancebetweenherandhermotherwasstrikinglygreat。

  Elinorsaw,withconcern,theexcessofhersister’ssensibility;butbyMrs。Dashwooditwasvaluedandcherished。Theyencouragedeachothernowintheviolenceoftheiraffliction。Theagonyofgriefwhichoverpoweredthematfirst,wasvoluntarilyrenewed,wassoughtfor,wascreatedagainandagain。Theygavethemselvesupwhollytotheirsorrow,seekingincreaseofwretchednessineveryreflectionthatcouldaffordit,andresolvedagainsteveradmittingconsolationinfuture。Elinor,too,wasdeeplyafflicted;butstillshecouldstruggle,shecouldexertherself。Shecouldconsultwithherbrother,couldreceivehersister-in-lawonherarrival,andtreatherwithproperattention;

  andcouldstrivetorousehermothertosimilarexertion,andencouragehertosimilarforbearance。

  Margaret,theothersister,wasagood-humored,well-disposedgirl;butasshehadalreadyimbibedagooddealofMarianne’sromance,withouthavingmuchofhersense,shedidnot,atthirteen,bidfairtoequalhersistersatamoreadvancedperiodoflife。

  chapter02

  CHAPTER2

  Mrs。JohnDashwoodnowinstalledherselfmistressofNorland;andhermotherandsisters-in-lawweredegradedtotheconditionofvisitors。Assuch,however,theyweretreatedbyherwithquietcivility;andbyherhusbandwithasmuchkindnessashecouldfeeltowardsanybodybeyondhimself,hiswife,andtheirchild。Hereallypressedthem,withsomeearnestness,toconsiderNorlandastheirhome;and,asnoplanappearedsoeligibletoMrs。Dashwoodasremainingtheretillshecouldaccommodateherselfwithahouseintheneighbourhood,hisinvitationwasaccepted。

  Acontinuanceinaplacewhereeverythingremindedherofformerdelight,wasexactlywhatsuitedhermind。

  Inseasonsofcheerfulness,notempercouldbemorecheerfulthanhers,orpossess,inagreaterdegree,thatsanguineexpectationofhappinesswhichishappinessitself。

  Butinsorrowshemustbeequallycarriedawaybyherfancy,andasfarbeyondconsolationasinpleasureshewasbeyondalloy。

  Mrs。JohnDashwooddidnotatallapproveofwhatherhusbandintendedtodoforhissisters。Totakethreethousandpoundsfromthefortuneoftheirdearlittleboywouldbeimpoverishinghimtothemostdreadfuldegree。

  Shebeggedhimtothinkagainonthesubject。Howcouldheanswerittohimselftorobhischild,andhisonlychildtoo,ofsolargeasum?,AndwhatpossibleclaimcouldtheMissDashwoods,whowererelatedtohimonlybyhalfblood,whichsheconsideredasnorelationshipatall,haveonhisgenerositytosolargeanamount。Itwasverywellknownthatnoaffectionwaseversupposedtoexistbetweenthechildrenofanymanbydifferentmarriages;

  andwhywashetoruinhimself,andtheirpoorlittleHarry,bygivingawayallhismoneytohishalfsisters?

  “Itwasmyfather’slastrequesttome,“repliedherhusband,“thatIshouldassisthiswidowanddaughters。”

  “Hedidnotknowwhathewastalkingof,I

  daresay;

  tentoonebuthewaslight-headedatthetime。

  Hadhebeeninhisrightsenses,hecouldnothavethoughtofsuchathingasbeggingyoutogiveawayhalfyourfortunefromyourownchild。”

  “Hedidnotstipulateforanyparticularsum,mydearFanny;heonlyrequestedme,ingeneralterms,toassistthem,andmaketheirsituationmorecomfortablethanitwasinhispowertodo。Perhapsitwouldhavebeenaswellifhehadleftitwhollytomyself。

  HecouldhardlysupposeIshouldneglectthem。

  Butasherequiredthepromise,Icouldnotdolessthangiveit;atleastIthoughtsoatthetime。

  Thepromise,therefore,wasgiven,andmustbeperformed。

  SomethingmustbedoneforthemwhenevertheyleaveNorlandandsettleinanewhome。”

  “Well,then,LETsomethingbedoneforthem;

  butTHATsomethingneednotbethreethousandpounds。

  Consider,“sheadded,“thatwhenthemoneyisoncepartedwith,itnevercanreturn。Yoursisterswillmarry,anditwillbegoneforever。If,indeed,itcouldberestoredtoourpoorlittleboy——“

  “Why,tobesure,“saidherhusband,verygravely,“thatwouldmakegreatdifference。ThetimemaycomewhenHarrywillregretthatsolargeasumwaspartedwith。

  Ifheshouldhaveanumerousfamily,forinstance,itwouldbeaveryconvenientaddition。”

  “Tobesureitwould。”

  “Perhaps,then,itwouldbebetterforallparties,ifthesumwerediminishedonehalf——Fivehundredpoundswouldbeaprodigiousincreasetotheirfortunes!”

  “Oh!beyondanythinggreat!,Whatbrotheronearthwoulddohalfsomuchforhissisters,evenifREALLY

  hissisters!,Andasitis——onlyhalfblood!——Butyouhavesuchagenerousspirit!”

  “Iwouldnotwishtodoanythingmean,“hereplied。

  “Onehadrather,onsuchoccasions,dotoomuchthantoolittle。Noone,atleast,canthinkIhavenotdoneenoughforthem:eventhemselves,theycanhardlyexpectmore。”

  “ThereisnoknowingwhatTHEYmayexpect,“

  saidthelady,“butwearenottothinkoftheirexpectations:thequestionis,whatyoucanaffordtodo。”

  “Certainly——andIthinkImayaffordtogivethemfivehundredpoundsa-piece。Asitis,withoutanyadditionofmine,theywilleachhaveaboutthreethousandpoundsontheirmother’sdeath——averycomfortablefortuneforanyyoungwoman。”

  “Tobesureitis;and,indeed,itstrikesmethattheycanwantnoadditionatall。Theywillhavetenthousandpoundsdividedamongstthem。Iftheymarry,theywillbesureofdoingwell,andiftheydonot,theymayallliveverycomfortablytogetherontheinterestoftenthousandpounds。”

  “Thatisverytrue,and,therefore,Idonotknowwhether,uponthewhole,itwouldnotbemoreadvisabletodosomethingfortheirmotherwhileshelives,ratherthanforthem——somethingoftheannuitykindImean——Mysisterswouldfeelthegoodeffectsofitaswellasherself。

  Ahundredayearwouldmakethemallperfectlycomfortable。”

  Hiswifehesitatedalittle,however,ingivingherconsenttothisplan。

  “Tobesure,“saidshe,“itisbetterthanpartingwithfifteenhundredpoundsatonce。But,then,ifMrs。Dashwoodshouldlivefifteenyearsweshallbecompletelytakenin。”

  “Fifteenyears!mydearFanny;herlifecannotbeworthhalfthatpurchase。”

  “Certainlynot;butifyouobserve,peoplealwaysliveforeverwhenthereisanannuitytobepaidthem;

  andsheisverystoutandhealthy,andhardlyforty。

  Anannuityisaveryseriousbusiness;itcomesoverandovereveryyear,andthereisnogettingridofit。Youarenotawareofwhatyouaredoing。

  Ihaveknownagreatdealofthetroubleofannuities;

  formymotherwascloggedwiththepaymentofthreetooldsuperannuatedservantsbymyfather’swill,anditisamazinghowdisagreeableshefoundit。

  Twiceeveryyeartheseannuitiesweretobepaid;andthentherewasthetroubleofgettingittothem;andthenoneofthemwassaidtohavedied,andafterwardsitturnedouttobenosuchthing。Mymotherwasquitesickofit。

  Herincomewasnotherown,shesaid,withsuchperpetualclaimsonit;anditwasthemoreunkindinmyfather,because,otherwise,themoneywouldhavebeenentirelyatmymother’sdisposal,withoutanyrestrictionwhatever。

  Ithasgivenmesuchanabhorrenceofannuities,thatIamsureIwouldnotpinmyselfdowntothepaymentofoneforalltheworld。”

  “Itiscertainlyanunpleasantthing,“repliedMr。Dashwood,“tohavethosekindofyearlydrainsonone’sincome。

  One’sfortune,asyourmotherjustlysays,isNOTone’sown。

  Tobetieddowntotheregularpaymentofsuchasum,oneveryrentday,isbynomeansdesirable:ittakesawayone’sindependence。”

  “Undoubtedly;andafterallyouhavenothanksforit。

  Theythinkthemselvessecure,youdonomorethanwhatisexpected,anditraisesnogratitudeatall。IfIwereyou,whateverIdidshouldbedoneatmyowndiscretionentirely。

  Iwouldnotbindmyselftoallowthemanythingyearly。

  Itmaybeveryinconvenientsomeyearstospareahundred,orevenfiftypoundsfromourownexpenses。”

  “Ibelieveyouareright,mylove;itwillbebetterthatthereshouldbynoannuityinthecase;whateverI

  maygivethemoccasionallywillbeoffargreaterassistancethanayearlyallowance,becausetheywouldonlyenlargetheirstyleoflivingiftheyfeltsureofalargerincome,andwouldnotbesixpencethericherforitattheendoftheyear。Itwillcertainlybemuchthebestway。

  Apresentoffiftypounds,nowandthen,willpreventtheireverbeingdistressedformoney,andwill,Ithink,beamplydischargingmypromisetomyfather。”

  “Tobesureitwill。Indeed,tosaythetruth,Iamconvincedwithinmyselfthatyourfatherhadnoideaofyourgivingthemanymoneyatall。Theassistancehethoughtof,Idaresay,wasonlysuchasmightbereasonablyexpectedofyou;forinstance,suchaslookingoutforacomfortablesmallhouseforthem,helpingthemtomovetheirthings,andsendingthempresentsoffishandgame,andsoforth,whenevertheyareinseason。

  I’lllaymylifethathemeantnothingfarther;indeed,itwouldbeverystrangeandunreasonableifhedid。

  Dobutconsider,mydearMr。Dashwood,howexcessivelycomfortableyourmother-in-lawandherdaughtersmayliveontheinterestofseventhousandpounds,besidesthethousandpoundsbelongingtoeachofthegirls,whichbringstheminfiftypoundsayeara-piece,and,ofcourse,theywillpaytheirmotherfortheirboardoutofit。

  Altogether,theywillhavefivehundreda-yearamongstthem,andwhatonearthcanfourwomenwantformorethanthat?——Theywilllivesocheap!Theirhousekeepingwillbenothingatall。Theywillhavenocarriage,nohorses,andhardlyanyservants;theywillkeepnocompany,andcanhavenoexpensesofanykind!,Onlyconceivehowcomfortabletheywillbe!,Fivehundredayear!IamsureIcannotimaginehowtheywillspendhalfofit;

  andastoyourgivingthemmore,itisquiteabsurdtothinkofit。TheywillbemuchmoreabletogiveYOUsomething。”

  “Uponmyword,“saidMr。Dashwood,“Ibelieveyouareperfectlyright。Myfathercertainlycouldmeannothingmorebyhisrequesttomethanwhatyousay。

  Iclearlyunderstanditnow,andIwillstrictlyfulfilmyengagementbysuchactsofassistanceandkindnesstothemasyouhavedescribed。WhenmymotherremovesintoanotherhousemyservicesshallbereadilygiventoaccommodateherasfarasIcan。Somelittlepresentoffurnituretoomaybeacceptablethen。”

  “Certainly,“returnedMrs。JohnDashwood。

  “But,however,ONEthingmustbeconsidered。WhenyourfatherandmothermovedtoNorland,thoughthefurnitureofStanhillwassold,allthechina,plate,andlinenwassaved,andisnowlefttoyourmother。Herhousewillthereforebealmostcompletelyfittedupassoonasshetakesit。”

  “Thatisamaterialconsiderationundoubtedly。

  Avaluablelegacyindeed!Andyetsomeoftheplatewouldhavebeenaverypleasantadditiontoourownstockhere。”

  “Yes;andthesetofbreakfastchinaistwiceashandsomeaswhatbelongstothishouse。Agreatdealtoohandsome,inmyopinion,foranyplaceTHEY

  caneveraffordtolivein。But,however,soitis。

  YourfatherthoughtonlyofTHEM。AndImustsaythis:

  thatyouowenoparticulargratitudetohim,norattentiontohiswishes;forweverywellknowthatifhecould,hewouldhaveleftalmosteverythingintheworldtoTHEM。”

  Thisargumentwasirresistible。Itgavetohisintentionswhateverofdecisionwaswantingbefore;andhefinallyresolved,thatitwouldbeabsolutelyunnecessary,ifnothighlyindecorous,todomoreforthewidowandchildrenofhisfather,thansuchkindofneighbourlyactsashisownwifepointedout。

  chapter03

  CHAPTER3

  Mrs。DashwoodremainedatNorlandseveralmonths;

  notfromanydisinclinationtomovewhenthesightofeverywellknownspotceasedtoraisetheviolentemotionwhichitproducedforawhile;forwhenherspiritsbegantorevive,andhermindbecamecapableofsomeotherexertionthanthatofheighteningitsafflictionbymelancholyremembrances,shewasimpatienttobegone,andindefatigableinherinquiriesforasuitabledwellingintheneighbourhoodofNorland;

  fortoremovefarfromthatbelovedspotwasimpossible。

  Butshecouldhearofnosituationthatatonceansweredhernotionsofcomfortandease,andsuitedtheprudenceofhereldestdaughter,whosesteadierjudgmentrejectedseveralhousesastoolargefortheirincome,whichhermotherwouldhaveapproved。

  Mrs。Dashwoodhadbeeninformedbyherhusbandofthesolemnpromiseonthepartofhissonintheirfavour,whichgavecomforttohislastearthlyreflections。

  Shedoubtedthesincerityofthisassurancenomorethanhehaddoubtedithimself,andshethoughtofitforherdaughters’

  sakewithsatisfaction,thoughasforherselfshewaspersuadedthatamuchsmallerprovisionthan7000Lwouldsupportherinaffluence。Fortheirbrother’ssake,too,forthesakeofhisownheart,sherejoiced;andshereproachedherselfforbeingunjusttohismeritbefore,inbelievinghimincapableofgenerosity。Hisattentivebehaviourtoherselfandhissistersconvincedherthattheirwelfarewasdeartohim,and,foralongtime,shefirmlyreliedontheliberalityofhisintentions。

  Thecontemptwhichshehad,veryearlyintheiracquaintance,feltforherdaughter-in-law,wasverymuchincreasedbythefartherknowledgeofhercharacter,whichhalfayear’sresidenceinherfamilyafforded;andperhapsinspiteofeveryconsiderationofpolitenessormaternalaffectiononthesideoftheformer,thetwoladiesmighthavefounditimpossibletohavelivedtogethersolong,hadnotaparticularcircumstanceoccurredtogivestillgreatereligibility,accordingtotheopinionsofMrs。Dashwood,toherdaughters’continuanceatNorland。

  ThiscircumstancewasagrowingattachmentbetweenhereldestgirlandthebrotherofMrs。JohnDashwood,agentleman-likeandpleasingyoungman,whowasintroducedtotheiracquaintancesoonafterhissister’sestablishmentatNorland,andwhohadsincespentthegreatestpartofhistimethere。

  Somemothersmighthaveencouragedtheintimacyfrommotivesofinterest,forEdwardFerrarswastheeldestsonofamanwhohaddiedveryrich;andsomemighthaverepresseditfrommotivesofprudence,for,exceptatriflingsum,thewholeofhisfortunedependedonthewillofhismother。

  ButMrs。Dashwoodwasalikeuninfluencedbyeitherconsideration。

  Itwasenoughforherthatheappearedtobeamiable,thathelovedherdaughter,andthatElinorreturnedthepartiality。Itwascontrarytoeverydoctrineofher’sthatdifferenceoffortuneshouldkeepanycoupleasunderwhowereattractedbyresemblanceofdisposition;

  andthatElinor’smeritshouldnotbeacknowledgedbyeveryonewhoknewher,wastohercomprehensionimpossible。

  EdwardFerrarswasnotrecommendedtotheirgoodopinionbyanypeculiargracesofpersonoraddress。

  Hewasnothandsome,andhismannersrequiredintimacytomakethempleasing。Hewastoodiffidenttodojusticetohimself;butwhenhisnaturalshynesswasovercome,hisbehaviourgaveeveryindicationofanopen,affectionateheart。Hisunderstandingwasgood,andhiseducationhadgivenitsolidimprovement。

  Buthewasneitherfittedbyabilitiesnordispositiontoanswerthewishesofhismotherandsister,wholongedtoseehimdistinguished——as——theyhardlyknewwhat。

  Theywantedhimtomakeafinefigureintheworldinsomemannerorother。Hismotherwishedtointeresthiminpoliticalconcerns,togethimintoparliament,ortoseehimconnectedwithsomeofthegreatmenoftheday。

  Mrs。JohnDashwoodwisheditlikewise;butinthemeanwhile,tilloneofthesesuperiorblessingscouldbeattained,itwouldhavequietedherambitiontoseehimdrivingabarouche。

  ButEdwardhadnoturnforgreatmenorbarouches。

  Allhiswishescenteredindomesticcomfortandthequietofprivatelife。Fortunatelyhehadayoungerbrotherwhowasmorepromising。

  EdwardhadbeenstayingseveralweeksinthehousebeforeheengagedmuchofMrs。Dashwood’sattention;

  forshewas,atthattime,insuchafflictionasrenderedhercarelessofsurroundingobjects。Shesawonlythathewasquietandunobtrusive,andshelikedhimforit。

  Hedidnotdisturbthewretchednessofhermindbyill-timedconversation。Shewasfirstcalledtoobserveandapprovehimfarther,byareflectionwhichElinorchancedonedaytomakeonthedifferencebetweenhimandhissister。Itwasacontrastwhichrecommendedhimmostforciblytohermother。

  “Itisenough,“saidshe;“tosaythatheisunlikeFannyisenough。Itimplieseverythingamiable。

  Ilovehimalready。”

  “Ithinkyouwilllikehim,“saidElinor,“whenyouknowmoreofhim。”

  “Likehim!”repliedhermotherwithasmile。

  “Ifeelnosentimentofapprobationinferiortolove。”

  “Youmayesteemhim。”

  “Ihaveneveryetknownwhatitwastoseparateesteemandlove。”

  Mrs。Dashwoodnowtookpainstogetacquaintedwithhim。

  Hermannerswereattaching,andsoonbanishedhisreserve。

  Shespeedilycomprehendedallhismerits;thepersuasionofhisregardforElinorperhapsassistedherpenetration;

  butshereallyfeltassuredofhisworth:andeventhatquietnessofmanner,whichmilitatedagainstallherestablishedideasofwhatayoungman’saddressoughttobe,wasnolongeruninterestingwhensheknewhishearttobewarmandhistemperaffectionate。

  NosoonerdidsheperceiveanysymptomofloveinhisbehaviourtoElinor,thansheconsideredtheirseriousattachmentascertain,andlookedforwardtotheirmarriageasrapidlyapproaching。

  “Inafewmonths,mydearMarianne。”saidshe,“Elinorwill,inallprobabilitybesettledforlife。

  Weshallmissher;butSHEwillbehappy。”

  “Oh!Mamma,howshallwedowithouther?”

  “Mylove,itwillbescarcelyaseparation。

  Weshalllivewithinafewmilesofeachother,andshallmeeteverydayofourlives。Youwillgainabrother,areal,affectionatebrother。IhavethehighestopinionintheworldofEdward’sheart。Butyoulookgrave,Marianne;doyoudisapproveyoursister’schoice?”

  “Perhaps,“saidMarianne,“Imayconsideritwithsomesurprise。Edwardisveryamiable,andIlovehimtenderly。Butyet——heisnotthekindofyoungman——thereissomethingwanting——hisfigureisnotstriking;

  ithasnoneofthatgracewhichIshouldexpectinthemanwhocouldseriouslyattachmysister。

  Hiseyeswantallthatspirit,thatfire,whichatonceannouncevirtueandintelligence。Andbesidesallthis,Iamafraid,Mamma,hehasnorealtaste。Musicseemsscarcelytoattracthim,andthoughheadmiresElinor’sdrawingsverymuch,itisnottheadmirationofapersonwhocanunderstandtheirworth。Itisevident,inspiteofhisfrequentattentiontoherwhileshedraws,thatinfactheknowsnothingofthematter。Headmiresasalover,notasaconnoisseur。Tosatisfyme,thosecharactersmustbeunited。Icouldnotbehappywithamanwhosetastedidnotineverypointcoincidewithmyown。

  Hemustenterintoallmyfeelings;thesamebooks,thesamemusicmustcharmusboth。Oh!mama,howspiritless,howtamewasEdward’smannerinreadingtouslastnight!

  Ifeltformysistermostseverely。Yetsheboreitwithsomuchcomposure,sheseemedscarcelytonoticeit。

  Icouldhardlykeepmyseat。Tohearthosebeautifullineswhichhavefrequentlyalmostdrivenmewild,pronouncedwithsuchimpenetrablecalmness,suchdreadfulindifference!”——

  “Hewouldcertainlyhavedonemorejusticetosimpleandelegantprose。Ithoughtsoatthetime;

  butyouWOULDgivehimCowper。”

  “Nay,Mamma,ifheisnottobeanimatedbyCowper!——

  butwemustallowfordifferenceoftaste。Elinorhasnotmyfeelings,andthereforeshemayoverlookit,andbehappywithhim。ButitwouldhavebrokeMYheart,hadIlovedhim,tohearhimreadwithsolittlesensibility。

  Mama,themoreIknowoftheworld,themoreamIconvincedthatIshallneverseeamanwhomIcanreallylove。

  Irequiresomuch!,HemusthaveallEdward’svirtues,andhispersonandmannersmustornamenthisgoodnesswitheverypossiblecharm。”

  “Remember,mylove,thatyouarenotseventeen。

  Itisyettooearlyinlifetodespairofsuchahappiness。

  Whyshouldyoubelessfortunatethanyourmother?,Inonecircumstanceonly,myMarianne,mayyourdestinybedifferentfromher’s!”

  chapter04

  CHAPTER4

  “Whatapityitis,Elinor,“saidMarianne,“thatEdwardshouldhavenotastefordrawing。”

  “Notastefordrawing!”repliedElinor,“whyshouldyouthinkso?Hedoesnotdrawhimself,indeed,buthehasgreatpleasureinseeingtheperformancesofotherpeople,andIassureyouheisbynomeansdeficientinnaturaltaste,thoughhehasnothadopportunitiesofimprovingit。

  Hadheeverbeeninthewayoflearning,Ithinkhewouldhavedrawnverywell。Hedistrustshisownjudgmentinsuchmatterssomuch,thatheisalwaysunwillingtogivehisopiniononanypicture;buthehasaninnateproprietyandsimplicityoftaste,whichingeneraldirecthimperfectlyright。”

  Mariannewasafraidofoffending,andsaidnomoreonthesubject;butthekindofapprobationwhichElinordescribedasexcitedinhimbythedrawingsofotherpeople,wasveryfarfromthatrapturousdelight,which,inheropinion,couldalonebecalledtaste。Yet,thoughsmilingwithinherselfatthemistake,shehonouredhersisterforthatblindpartialitytoEdwardwhichproducedit。

  “Ihope,Marianne,“continuedElinor,“youdonotconsiderhimasdeficientingeneraltaste。Indeed,IthinkImaysaythatyoucannot,foryourbehaviourtohimisperfectlycordial,andifTHATwereyouropinion,Iamsureyoucouldneverbeciviltohim。”

  Mariannehardlyknewwhattosay。Shewouldnotwoundthefeelingsofhersisteronanyaccount,andyettosaywhatshedidnotbelievewasimpossible。

  Atlengthshereplied:

  “Donotbeoffended,Elinor,ifmypraiseofhimisnotineverythingequaltoyoursenseofhismerits。

  Ihavenothadsomanyopportunitiesofestimatingtheminuterpropensitiesofhismind,hisinclinationsandtastes,asyouhave;butIhavethehighestopinionintheworldofhisgoodnessandsense。Ithinkhimeverythingthatisworthyandamiable。”

  “Iamsure,“repliedElinor,withasmile,“thathisdearestfriendscouldnotbedissatisfiedwithsuchcommendationasthat。Idonotperceivehowyoucouldexpressyourselfmorewarmly。”

  Mariannewasrejoicedtofindhersistersoeasilypleased。

  “Ofhissenseandhisgoodness,“continuedElinor,“noonecan,Ithink,beindoubt,whohasseenhimoftenenoughtoengagehiminunreservedconversation。

  Theexcellenceofhisunderstandingandhisprinciplescanbeconcealedonlybythatshynesswhichtoooftenkeepshimsilent。Youknowenoughofhimtodojusticetohissolidworth。Butofhisminuterpropensities,asyoucallthemyouhavefrompeculiarcircumstancesbeenkeptmoreignorantthanmyself。HeandIhavebeenattimesthrownagooddealtogether,whileyouhavebeenwhollyengrossedonthemostaffectionateprinciplebymymother。Ihaveseenagreatdealofhim,havestudiedhissentimentsandheardhisopiniononsubjectsofliteratureandtaste;and,uponthewhole,Iventuretopronouncethathismindiswell-informed,enjoymentofbooksexceedinglygreat,hisimaginationlively,hisobservationjustandcorrect,andhistastedelicateandpure。Hisabilitiesineveryrespectimproveasmuchuponacquaintanceashismannersandperson。

  Atfirstsight,hisaddressiscertainlynotstriking;

  andhispersoncanhardlybecalledhandsome,tilltheexpressionofhiseyes,whichareuncommonlygood,andthegeneralsweetnessofhiscountenance,isperceived。

  Atpresent,Iknowhimsowell,thatIthinkhimreallyhandsome;oratleast,almostso。Whatsayyou,Marianne?”

  “Ishallverysoonthinkhimhandsome,Elinor,ifI

  donotnow。Whenyoutellmetolovehimasabrother,Ishallnomoreseeimperfectioninhisface,thanInowdoinhisheart。”

  Elinorstartedatthisdeclaration,andwassorryforthewarmthshehadbeenbetrayedinto,inspeakingofhim。

  ShefeltthatEdwardstoodveryhighinheropinion。

  Shebelievedtheregardtobemutual;butsherequiredgreatercertaintyofittomakeMarianne’sconvictionoftheirattachmentagreeabletoher。SheknewthatwhatMarianneandhermotherconjecturedonemoment,theybelievedthenext——thatwiththem,towishwastohope,andtohopewastoexpect。Shetriedtoexplaintherealstateofthecasetohersister。

  “Idonotattempttodeny,“saidshe,“thatIthinkveryhighlyofhim——thatIgreatlyesteem,thatIlikehim。”

  Mariannehereburstforthwithindignation——

  “Esteemhim!Likehim!Cold-heartedElinor!

  Oh!

  worsethancold-hearted!Ashamedofbeingotherwise。

  Usethosewordsagain,andIwillleavetheroomthismoment。”

  Elinorcouldnothelplaughing。”Excuseme,“

  saidshe;“andbeassuredthatImeantnooffencetoyou,byspeaking,insoquietaway,ofmyownfeelings。

  BelievethemtobestrongerthanIhavedeclared;

  believethem,inshort,tobesuchashismerit,andthesuspicion——thehopeofhisaffectionformemaywarrant,withoutimprudenceorfolly。Butfartherthanthisyoumustnotbelieve。Iambynomeansassuredofhisregardforme。

  Therearemomentswhentheextentofitseemsdoubtful;

  andtillhissentimentsarefullyknown,youcannotwonderatmywishingtoavoidanyencouragementofmyownpartiality,bybelievingorcallingitmorethanitis。InmyheartIfeellittle——scarcelyanydoubtofhispreference。

  Butthereareotherpointstobeconsideredbesideshisinclination。Heisveryfarfrombeingindependent。

  Whathismotherreallyiswecannotknow;but,fromFanny’soccasionalmentionofherconductandopinions,wehaveneverbeendisposedtothinkheramiable;andIamverymuchmistakenifEdwardisnothimselfawarethattherewouldbemanydifficultiesinhisway,ifheweretowishtomarryawomanwhohadnoteitheragreatfortuneorhighrank。”

  Mariannewasastonishedtofindhowmuchtheimaginationofhermotherandherselfhadoutstrippedthetruth。

  “Andyoureallyarenotengagedtohim!”saidshe。

  “Yetitcertainlysoonwillhappen。Buttwoadvantageswillproceedfromthisdelay。Ishallnotloseyousosoon,andEdwardwillhavegreateropportunityofimprovingthatnaturaltasteforyourfavouritepursuitwhichmustbesoindispensablynecessarytoyourfuturefelicity。

  Oh!ifheshouldbesofarstimulatedbyyourgeniusastolearntodrawhimself,howdelightfulitwouldbe!”

  Elinorhadgivenherrealopiniontohersister。

  ShecouldnotconsiderherpartialityforEdwardinsoprosperousastateasMariannehadbelievedit。

  Therewas,attimes,awantofspiritsabouthimwhich,ifitdidnotdenoteindifference,spokeasomethingalmostasunpromising。Adoubtofherregard,supposinghimtofeelit,neednotgivehimmorethaninquietude。

  Itwouldnotbelikelytoproducethatdejectionofmindwhichfrequentlyattendedhim。Amorereasonablecausemightbefoundinthedependentsituationwhichforbadtheindulgenceofhisaffection。Sheknewthathismotherneitherbehavedtohimsoastomakehishomecomfortableatpresent,nortogivehimanyassurancethathemightformahomeforhimself,withoutstrictlyattendingtoherviewsforhisaggrandizement。Withsuchaknowledgeasthis,itwasimpossibleforElinortofeeleasyonthesubject。

  Shewasfarfromdependingonthatresultofhispreferenceofher,whichhermotherandsisterstillconsideredascertain。Nay,thelongertheyweretogetherthemoredoubtfulseemedthenatureofhisregard;andsometimes,forafewpainfulminutes,shebelievedittobenomorethanfriendship。

  But,whatevermightreallybeitslimits,itwasenough,whenperceivedbyhissister,tomakeheruneasy,andatthesametime,whichwasstillmorecommon,

  tomakeheruncivil。Shetookthefirstopportunityofaffrontinghermother-in-lawontheoccasion,talkingtohersoexpressivelyofherbrother’sgreatexpectations,ofMrs。Ferrars’sresolutionthatbothhersonsshouldmarrywell,andofthedangerattendinganyyoungwomanwhoattemptedtoDRAWHIMIN;thatMrs。Dashwoodcouldneitherpretendtobeunconscious,norendeavortobecalm。

  Shegaveherananswerwhichmarkedhercontempt,andinstantlylefttheroom,resolvingthat,whatevermightbetheinconvenienceorexpenseofsosuddenaremoval,herbelovedElinorshouldnotbeexposedanotherweektosuchinsinuations。

  Inthisstateofherspirits,aletterwasdeliveredtoherfromthepost,whichcontainedaproposalparticularlywelltimed。Itwastheofferofasmallhouse,onveryeasyterms,belongingtoarelationofherown,agentlemanofconsequenceandpropertyinDevonshire。

  Theletterwasfromthisgentlemanhimself,andwritteninthetruespiritoffriendlyaccommodation。

  Heunderstoodthatshewasinneedofadwelling;

  andthoughthehousehenowofferedherwasmerelyacottage,heassuredherthateverythingshouldbedonetoitwhichshemightthinknecessary,ifthesituationpleasedher。

  Heearnestlypressedher,aftergivingtheparticularsofthehouseandgarden,tocomewithherdaughterstoBartonPark,theplaceofhisownresidence,fromwhenceshemightjudge,herself,whetherBartonCottage,forthehouseswereinthesameparish,could,byanyalteration,bemadecomfortabletoher。Heseemedreallyanxioustoaccommodatethemandthewholeofhisletterwaswritteninsofriendlyastyleascouldnotfailofgivingpleasuretohiscousin;moreespeciallyatamomentwhenshewassufferingunderthecoldandunfeelingbehaviourofhernearerconnections。Sheneedednotimefordeliberationorinquiry。Herresolutionwasformedassheread。

  ThesituationofBarton,inacountysofardistantfromSussexasDevonshire,which,butafewhoursbefore,wouldhavebeenasufficientobjectiontooutweigheverypossibleadvantagebelongingtotheplace,wasnowitsfirstrecommendation。ToquittheneighbourhoodofNorlandwasnolongeranevil;itwasanobjectofdesire;

  itwasablessing,incomparisonofthemiseryofcontinuingherdaughter-in-law’sguest;andtoremoveforeverfromthatbelovedplacewouldbelesspainfulthantoinhabitorvisititwhilesuchawomanwasitsmistress。

  SheinstantlywroteSirJohnMiddletonheracknowledgmentofhiskindness,andheracceptanceofhisproposal;

  andthenhastenedtoshewbothletterstoherdaughters,thatshemightbesecureoftheirapprobationbeforeheranswerweresent。

  ElinorhadalwaysthoughtitwouldbemoreprudentforthemtosettleatsomedistancefromNorland,thanimmediatelyamongsttheirpresentacquaintance。

  OnTHAThead,therefore,itwasnotforhertoopposehermother’sintentionofremovingintoDevonshire。

  Thehouse,too,asdescribedbySirJohn,wasonsosimpleascale,andtherentsouncommonlymoderate,astoleavehernorightofobjectiononeitherpoint;

  and,therefore,thoughitwasnotaplanwhichbroughtanycharmtoherfancy,thoughitwasaremovalfromthevicinityofNorlandbeyondherwishes,shemadenoattempttodissuadehermotherfromsendingaletterofacquiescence。

  chapter05

  CHAPTER5

  Nosoonerwasheranswerdispatched,thanMrs。

  Dashwoodindulgedherselfinthepleasureofannouncingtoherson-in-lawandhiswifethatshewasprovidedwithahouse,andshouldincommodethemnolongerthantilleverythingwerereadyforherinhabitingit。Theyheardherwithsurprise。

  Mrs。JohnDashwoodsaidnothing;butherhusbandcivillyhopedthatshewouldnotbesettledfarfromNorland。

  ShehadgreatsatisfactioninreplyingthatshewasgoingintoDevonshire——Edwardturnedhastilytowardsher,onhearingthis,and,inavoiceofsurpriseandconcern,whichrequirednoexplanationtoher,repeated,“Devonshire!Areyou,indeed,goingthere?,Sofarfromhence!

  Andtowhatpartofit?”Sheexplainedthesituation。

  ItwaswithinfourmilesnorthwardofExeter。

  “Itisbutacottage,“shecontinued,“butIhopetoseemanyofmyfriendsinit。Aroomortwocaneasilybeadded;andifmyfriendsfindnodifficultyintravellingsofartoseeme,IamsureIwillfindnoneinaccommodatingthem。”

  SheconcludedwithaverykindinvitationtoMr。andMrs。JohnDashwoodtovisitheratBarton;

  andtoEdwardshegaveonewithstillgreateraffection。

  Thoughherlateconversationwithherdaughter-in-lawhadmadeherresolveonremainingatNorlandnolongerthanwasunavoidable,ithadnotproducedthesmallesteffectonherinthatpointtowhichitprincipallytended。

  ToseparateEdwardandElinorwasasfarfrombeingherobjectasever;andshewishedtoshowMrs。JohnDashwood,bythispointedinvitationtoherbrother,howtotallyshedisregardedherdisapprobationofthematch。

  Mr。JohnDashwoodtoldhismotheragainandagainhowexceedinglysorryhewasthatshehadtakenahouseatsuchadistancefromNorlandastopreventhisbeingofanyservicetoherinremovingherfurniture。Hereallyfeltconscientiouslyvexedontheoccasion;fortheveryexertiontowhichhehadlimitedtheperformanceofhispromisetohisfatherwasbythisarrangementrenderedimpracticable——

  Thefurniturewasallsentaroundbywater。Itchieflyconsistedofhouseholdlinen,plate,china,andbooks,withahandsomepianoforteofMarianne’s。Mrs。JohnDashwoodsawthepackagesdepartwithasigh:shecouldnothelpfeelingithardthatasMrs。Dashwood’sincomewouldbesotriflingincomparisonwiththeirown,sheshouldhaveanyhandsomearticleoffurniture。

  Mrs。Dashwoodtookthehouseforatwelvemonth;

  itwasreadyfurnished,andshemighthaveimmediatepossession。

  Nodifficultyaroseoneithersideintheagreement;andshewaitedonlyforthedisposalofhereffectsatNorland,andtodetermineherfuturehousehold,beforeshesetoffforthewest;andthis,asshewasexceedinglyrapidintheperformanceofeverythingthatinterestedher,wassoondone——Thehorseswhichwereleftherbyherhusbandhadbeensoldsoonafterhisdeath,andanopportunitynowofferingofdisposingofhercarriage,sheagreedtosellthatlikewiseattheearnestadviceofhereldestdaughter。Forthecomfortofherchildren,hadsheconsultedonlyherownwishes,shewouldhavekeptit;

  butthediscretionofElinorprevailed。HERwisdomtoolimitedthenumberoftheirservantstothree;

  twomaidsandaman,withwhomtheywerespeedilyprovidedfromamongstthosewhohadformedtheirestablishmentatNorland。

  ThemanandoneofthemaidsweresentoffimmediatelyintoDevonshire,topreparethehousefortheirmistress’sarrival;forasLadyMiddletonwasentirelyunknowntoMrs。Dashwood,shepreferredgoingdirectlytothecottagetobeingavisitoratBartonPark;andshereliedsoundoubtinglyonSirJohn’sdescriptionofthehouse,astofeelnocuriositytoexamineitherselftillsheentereditasherown。HereagernesstobegonefromNorlandwaspreservedfromdiminutionbytheevidentsatisfactionofherdaughter-in-lawintheprospectofherremoval;

  asatisfactionwhichwasbutfeeblyattemptedtobeconcealedunderacoldinvitationtohertodeferherdeparture。

  Nowwasthetimewhenherson-in-law’spromisetohisfathermightwithparticularproprietybefulfilled。

  Sincehehadneglectedtodoitonfirstcomingtotheestate,theirquittinghishousemightbelookedonasthemostsuitableperiodforitsaccomplishment。

  ButMrs。Dashwoodbeganshortlytogiveovereveryhopeofthekind,andtobeconvinced,fromthegeneraldriftofhisdiscourse,thathisassistanceextendednofartherthantheirmaintenanceforsixmonthsatNorland。

  Hesofrequentlytalkedoftheincreasingexpensesofhousekeeping,andoftheperpetualdemandsuponhispurse,whichamanofanyconsequenceintheworldwasbeyondcalculationexposedto,thatheseemedrathertostandinneedofmoremoneyhimselfthantohaveanydesignofgivingmoneyaway。

  InaveryfewweeksfromthedaywhichbroughtSirJohnMiddleton’sfirstlettertoNorland,everythingwassofarsettledintheirfutureabodeastoenableMrs。Dashwoodandherdaughterstobegintheirjourney。

  Manywerethetearsshedbythemintheirlastadieustoaplacesomuchbeloved。”Dear,dearNorland!”

  saidMarianne,asshewanderedalonebeforethehouse,onthelasteveningoftheirbeingthere;“whenshallIceasetoregretyou!——whenlearntofeelahomeelsewhere!——Oh!

  happyhouse,couldyouknowwhatIsufferinnowviewingyoufromthisspot,fromwhenceperhapsImayviewyounomore!——Andyou,yewell-knowntrees!——butyouwillcontinuethesame——Noleafwilldecaybecauseweareremoved,noranybranchbecomemotionlessalthoughwecanobserveyounolonger!——No;youwillcontinuethesame;

  unconsciousofthepleasureortheregretyouoccasion,andinsensibleofanychangeinthosewhowalkunderyourshade!——Butwhowillremaintoenjoyyou?”

  chapter06

  CHAPTER6

  Thefirstpartoftheirjourneywasperformedintoomelancholyadispositiontobeotherwisethantediousandunpleasant。Butastheydrewtowardstheendofit,theirinterestintheappearanceofacountrywhichtheyweretoinhabitovercametheirdejection,andaviewofBartonValleyastheyentereditgavethemcheerfulness。

  Itwasapleasantfertilespot,wellwooded,andrichinpasture。Afterwindingalongitformorethanamile,theyreachedtheirownhouse。Asmallgreencourtwasthewholeofitsdemesneinfront;andaneatwicketgateadmittedthemintoit。

  Asahouse,BartonCottage,thoughsmall,wascomfortableandcompact;butasacottageitwasdefective,forthebuildingwasregular,theroofwastiled,thewindowshutterswerenotpaintedgreen,norwerethewallscoveredwithhoneysuckles。Anarrowpassageleddirectlythroughthehouseintothegardenbehind。Oneachsideoftheentrancewasasittingroom,aboutsixteenfeetsquare;

  andbeyondthemweretheofficesandthestairs。

  Fourbed-roomsandtwogarretsformedtherestofthehouse。

  Ithadnotbeenbuiltmanyyearsandwasingoodrepair。

  IncomparisonofNorland,itwaspoorandsmallindeed!——butthetearswhichrecollectioncalledforthastheyenteredthehouseweresoondriedaway。Theywerecheeredbythejoyoftheservantsontheirarrival,andeachforthesakeoftheothersresolvedtoappearhappy。

  ItwasveryearlyinSeptember;theseasonwasfine,andfromfirstseeingtheplaceundertheadvantageofgoodweather,theyreceivedanimpressioninitsfavourwhichwasofmaterialserviceinrecommendingittotheirlastingapprobation。

  Thesituationofthehousewasgood。

  Highhillsroseimmediatelybehind,andatnogreatdistanceoneachside;

  someofwhichwereopendowns,theotherscultivatedandwoody。

  ThevillageofBartonwaschieflyononeofthesehills,andformedapleasantviewfromthecottagewindows。

  Theprospectinfrontwasmoreextensive;itcommandedthewholeofthevalley,andreachedintothecountrybeyond。

  Thehillswhichsurroundedthecottageterminatedthevalleyinthatdirection;underanothername,andinanothercourse,itbranchedoutagainbetweentwoofthesteepestofthem。

  WiththesizeandfurnitureofthehouseMrs。

  Dashwoodwasuponthewholewellsatisfied;forthoughherformerstyleofliferenderedmanyadditionstothelatterindispensable,yettoaddandimprovewasadelighttoher;

  andshehadatthistimereadymoneyenoughtosupplyallthatwaswantedofgreaterelegancetotheapartments。

  “Asforthehouseitself,tobesure,“saidshe,“itistoosmallforourfamily,butwewillmakeourselvestolerablycomfortableforthepresent,asitistoolateintheyearforimprovements。Perhapsinthespring,ifIhaveplentyofmoney,asIdaresayIshall,wemaythinkaboutbuilding。TheseparlorsarebothtoosmallforsuchpartiesofourfriendsasIhopetoseeoftencollectedhere;andIhavesomethoughtsofthrowingthepassageintooneofthemwithperhapsapartoftheother,andsoleavetheremainderofthatotherforanentrance;

  this,withanewdrawingroomwhichmaybeeasilyadded,andabed-chamberandgarretabove,willmakeitaverysnuglittlecottage。Icouldwishthestairswerehandsome。

  Butonemustnotexpecteverything;thoughIsupposeitwouldbenodifficultmattertowidenthem。IshallseehowmuchIambefore-handwiththeworldinthespring,andwewillplanourimprovementsaccordingly。”

  Inthemeantime,tillallthesealterationscouldbemadefromthesavingsofanincomeoffivehundreda-yearbyawomanwhoneversavedinherlife,theywerewiseenoughtobecontentedwiththehouseasitwas;

  andeachofthemwasbusyinarrangingtheirparticularconcerns,andendeavoring,byplacingaroundthembooksandotherpossessions,toformthemselvesahome。

  Marianne’spianofortewasunpackedandproperlydisposedof;

  andElinor’sdrawingswereaffixedtothewallsoftheirsittingroom。

  Insuchemploymentsasthesetheywereinterruptedsoonafterbreakfastthenextdaybytheentranceoftheirlandlord,whocalledtowelcomethemtoBarton,andtoofferthemeveryaccommodationfromhisownhouseandgardeninwhichtheirsmightatpresentbedeficient。

  SirJohnMiddletonwasagoodlookingmanaboutforty。

  HehadformerlyvisitedatStanhill,butitwastoolongforhisyoungcousinstorememberhim。Hiscountenancewasthoroughlygood-humoured;andhismannerswereasfriendlyasthestyleofhisletter。Theirarrivalseemedtoaffordhimrealsatisfaction,andtheircomforttobeanobjectofrealsolicitudetohim。Hesaidmuchofhisearnestdesireoftheirlivinginthemostsociabletermswithhisfamily,andpressedthemsocordiallytodineatBartonParkeverydaytilltheywerebettersettledathome,that,thoughhisentreatieswerecarriedtoapointofperseverancebeyondcivility,theycouldnotgiveoffence。Hiskindnesswasnotconfinedtowords;

  forwithinanhourafterheleftthem,alargebasketfullofgardenstuffandfruitarrivedfromthepark,whichwasfollowedbeforetheendofthedaybyapresentofgame。Heinsisted,moreover,onconveyingalltheirletterstoandfromthepostforthem,andwouldnotbedeniedthesatisfactionofsendingthemhisnewspapereveryday。

  LadyMiddletonhadsentaverycivilmessagebyhim,denotingherintentionofwaitingonMrs。Dashwoodassoonasshecouldbeassuredthathervisitwouldbenoinconvenience;

  andasthismessagewasansweredbyaninvitationequallypolite,herladyshipwasintroducedtothemthenextday。

  Theywere,ofcourse,veryanxioustoseeapersononwhomsomuchoftheircomfortatBartonmustdepend;andtheeleganceofherappearancewasfavourabletotheirwishes。

  LadyMiddletonwasnotmorethansixorsevenandtwenty;

  herfacewashandsome,herfiguretallandstriking,andheraddressgraceful。Hermannershadalltheelegancewhichherhusband’swanted。Buttheywouldhavebeenimprovedbysomeshareofhisfranknessandwarmth;

  andhervisitwaslongenoughtodetractsomethingfromtheirfirstadmiration,byshewingthat,thoughperfectlywell-bred,shewasreserved,cold,andhadnothingtosayforherselfbeyondthemostcommon-placeinquiryorremark。

  Conversationhoweverwasnotwanted,forSirJohnwasverychatty,andLadyMiddletonhadtakenthewiseprecautionofbringingwithhertheireldestchild,afinelittleboyaboutsixyearsold,bywhichmeanstherewasonesubjectalwaystoberecurredtobytheladiesincaseofextremity,fortheyhadtoenquirehisnameandage,admirehisbeauty,andaskhimquestionswhichhismotheransweredforhim,whilehehungaboutherandhelddownhishead,tothegreatsurpriseofherladyship,whowonderedathisbeingsoshybeforecompany,ashecouldmakenoiseenoughathome。Oneveryformalvisitachildoughttobeoftheparty,bywayofprovisionfordiscourse。Inthepresentcaseittookuptenminutestodeterminewhethertheboyweremostlikehisfatherormother,andinwhatparticularheresembledeither,forofcourseeverybodydiffered,andeverybodywasastonishedattheopinionoftheothers。

  AnopportunitywassoontobegiventotheDashwoodsofdebatingontherestofthechildren,asSirJohnwouldnotleavethehousewithoutsecuringtheirpromiseofdiningattheparkthenextday。

  chapter07

  CHAPTER7

  BartonParkwasabouthalfamilefromthecottage。

  Theladieshadpassednearitintheirwayalongthevalley,butitwasscreenedfromtheirviewathomebytheprojectionofahill。Thehousewaslargeandhandsome;

  andtheMiddletonslivedinastyleofequalhospitalityandelegance。TheformerwasforSirJohn’sgratification,thelatterforthatofhislady。Theywerescarcelyeverwithoutsomefriendsstayingwiththeminthehouse,andtheykeptmorecompanyofeverykindthananyotherfamilyintheneighbourhood。Itwasnecessarytothehappinessofboth;forhoweverdissimilarintemperandoutwardbehaviour,theystronglyresembledeachotherinthattotalwantoftalentandtastewhichconfinedtheiremployments,unconnectedwithsuchassocietyproduced,withinaverynarrowcompass。SirJohnwasasportsman,LadyMiddletonamother。Hehuntedandshot,andshehumouredherchildren;andtheseweretheironlyresources。

  LadyMiddletonhadtheadvantageofbeingabletospoilherchildrenalltheyearround,whileSirJohn’sindependentemploymentswereinexistenceonlyhalfthetime。

  Continualengagementsathomeandabroad,however,suppliedallthedeficienciesofnatureandeducation;

  supportedthegoodspiritsofSirJohn,andgaveexercisetothegoodbreedingofhiswife。

  LadyMiddletonpiquedherselfupontheeleganceofhertable,andofallherdomesticarrangements;

  andfromthiskindofvanitywashergreatestenjoymentinanyoftheirparties。ButSirJohn’ssatisfactioninsocietywasmuchmorereal;hedelightedincollectingabouthimmoreyoungpeoplethanhishousewouldhold,andthenoisiertheywerethebetterwashepleased。

  Hewasablessingtoallthejuvenilepartoftheneighbourhood,forinsummerhewasforeverformingpartiestoeatcoldhamandchickenoutofdoors,andinwinterhisprivateballswerenumerousenoughforanyyoungladywhowasnotsufferingundertheunsatiableappetiteoffifteen。

  Thearrivalofanewfamilyinthecountrywasalwaysamatterofjoytohim,andineverypointofviewhewascharmedwiththeinhabitantshehadnowprocuredforhiscottageatBarton。TheMissDashwoodswereyoung,pretty,andunaffected。Itwasenoughtosecurehisgoodopinion;

  fortobeunaffectedwasallthataprettygirlcouldwanttomakehermindascaptivatingasherperson。

  Thefriendlinessofhisdispositionmadehimhappyinaccommodatingthose,whosesituationmightbeconsidered,incomparisonwiththepast,asunfortunate。Inshowingkindnesstohiscousinsthereforehehadtherealsatisfactionofagoodheart;andinsettlingafamilyoffemalesonlyinhiscottage,hehadallthesatisfactionofasportsman;

  forasportsman,thoughheesteemsonlythoseofhissexwhoaresportsmenlikewise,isnotoftendesirousofencouragingtheirtastebyadmittingthemtoaresidencewithinhisownmanor。

  Mrs。DashwoodandherdaughtersweremetatthedoorofthehousebySirJohn,whowelcomedthemtoBartonParkwithunaffectedsincerity;andasheattendedthemtothedrawingroomrepeatedtotheyoungladiestheconcernwhichthesamesubjecthaddrawnfromhimthedaybefore,atbeingunabletogetanysmartyoungmentomeetthem。

  Theywouldsee,hesaid,onlyonegentlemantherebesideshimself;aparticularfriendwhowasstayingatthepark,butwhowasneitherveryyoungnorverygay。

  Hehopedtheywouldallexcusethesmallnessoftheparty,andcouldassurethemitshouldneverhappensoagain。

  Hehadbeentoseveralfamiliesthatmorninginhopesofprocuringsomeadditiontotheirnumber,butitwasmoonlightandeverybodywasfullofengagements。

  LuckilyLadyMiddleton’smotherhadarrivedatBartonwithinthelasthour,andasshewasaverycheerfulagreeablewoman,hehopedtheyoungladieswouldnotfinditsoverydullastheymightimagine。Theyoungladies,aswellastheirmother,wereperfectlysatisfiedwithhavingtwoentirestrangersoftheparty,andwishedfornomore。

  Mrs。Jennings,LadyMiddleton’smother,wasagood-humoured,merry,fat,elderlywoman,whotalkedagreatdeal,seemedveryhappy,andrathervulgar。Shewasfullofjokesandlaughter,andbeforedinnerwasoverhadsaidmanywittythingsonthesubjectofloversandhusbands;

  hopedtheyhadnotlefttheirheartsbehindtheminSussex,andpretendedtoseethemblushwhethertheydidornot。

  Mariannewasvexedatitforhersister’ssake,andturnedhereyestowardsElinortoseehowsheboretheseattacks,withanearnestnesswhichgaveElinorfarmorepainthancouldarisefromsuchcommon-placerailleryasMrs。Jennings’s。

  ColonelBrandon,thefriendofSirJohn,seemednomoreadaptedbyresemblanceofmannertobehisfriend,thanLadyMiddletonwastobehiswife,orMrs。JenningstobeLadyMiddleton’smother。Hewassilentandgrave。

  Hisappearancehoweverwasnotunpleasing,inspiteofhisbeingintheopinionofMarianneandMargaretanabsoluteoldbachelor,forhewasonthewrongsideoffiveandthirty;butthoughhisfacewasnothandsome,hiscountenancewassensible,andhisaddresswasparticularlygentlemanlike。

  TherewasnothinginanyofthepartywhichcouldrecommendthemascompanionstotheDashwoods;butthecoldinsipidityofLadyMiddletonwassoparticularlyrepulsive,thatincomparisonofitthegravityofColonelBrandon,andeventheboisterousmirthofSirJohnandhismother-in-lawwasinteresting。LadyMiddletonseemedtoberousedtoenjoymentonlybytheentranceofherfournoisychildrenafterdinner,whopulledherabout,toreherclothes,andputanendtoeverykindofdiscourseexceptwhatrelatedtothemselves。

  Intheevening,asMariannewasdiscoveredtobemusical,shewasinvitedtoplay。Theinstrumentwasunlocked,everybodypreparedtobecharmed,andMarianne,whosangverywell,attheirrequestwentthroughthechiefofthesongswhichLadyMiddletonhadbroughtintothefamilyonhermarriage,andwhichperhapshadlaineversinceinthesamepositiononthepianoforte,forherladyshiphadcelebratedthateventbygivingupmusic,althoughbyhermother’saccount,shehadplayedextremelywell,andbyherownwasveryfondofit。

  Marianne’sperformancewashighlyapplauded。

  SirJohnwasloudinhisadmirationattheendofeverysong,andasloudinhisconversationwiththeotherswhileeverysonglasted。LadyMiddletonfrequentlycalledhimtoorder,wonderedhowanyone’sattentioncouldbedivertedfrommusicforamoment,andaskedMariannetosingaparticularsongwhichMariannehadjustfinished。ColonelBrandonalone,ofalltheparty,heardherwithoutbeinginraptures。

  Hepaidheronlythecomplimentofattention;andshefeltarespectforhimontheoccasion,whichtheothershadreasonablyforfeitedbytheirshamelesswantoftaste。

  Hispleasureinmusic,thoughitamountednottothatecstaticdelightwhichalonecouldsympathizewithherown,wasestimablewhencontrastedagainstthehorribleinsensibilityoftheothers;andshewasreasonableenoughtoallowthatamanoffiveandthirtymightwellhaveoutlivedallacutenessoffeelingandeveryexquisitepowerofenjoyment。Shewasperfectlydisposedtomakeeveryallowanceforthecolonel’sadvancedstateoflifewhichhumanityrequired。

  CHAPTER8

  Mrs。Jenningswasawidowwithanamplejointure。

  Shehadonlytwodaughters,bothofwhomshehadlivedtoseerespectablymarried,andshehadnowthereforenothingtodobuttomarryalltherestoftheworld。

  Inthepromotionofthisobjectshewaszealouslyactive,asfarasherabilityreached;andmissednoopportunityofprojectingweddingsamongalltheyoungpeopleofheracquaintance。Shewasremarkablyquickinthediscoveryofattachments,andhadenjoyedtheadvantageofraisingtheblushesandthevanityofmanyayoungladybyinsinuationsofherpoweroversuchayoungman;

  andthiskindofdiscernmentenabledhersoonafterherarrivalatBartondecisivelytopronouncethatColonelBrandonwasverymuchinlovewithMarianneDashwood。

  Sherathersuspectedittobeso,ontheveryfirsteveningoftheirbeingtogether,fromhislisteningsoattentivelywhileshesangtothem;andwhenthevisitwasreturnedbytheMiddletons’diningatthecottage,thefactwasascertainedbyhislisteningtoheragain。

  Itmustbeso。Shewasperfectlyconvincedofit。

  Itwouldbeanexcellentmatch,forHEwasrich,andSHE

  washandsome。Mrs。JenningshadbeenanxioustoseeColonelBrandonwellmarried,eversinceherconnectionwithSirJohnfirstbroughthimtoherknowledge;

  andshewasalwaysanxioustogetagoodhusbandforeveryprettygirl。

  Theimmediateadvantagetoherselfwasbynomeansinconsiderable,foritsuppliedherwithendlessjokesagainstthemboth。Attheparkshelaughedatthecolonel,andinthecottageatMarianne。Totheformerherraillerywasprobably,asfarasitregardedonlyhimself,perfectlyindifferent;buttothelatteritwasatfirstincomprehensible;andwhenitsobjectwasunderstood,shehardlyknewwhethermosttolaughatitsabsurdity,orcensureitsimpertinence,forsheconsidereditasanunfeelingreflectiononthecolonel’sadvancedyears,andonhisforlornconditionasanoldbachelor。

  Mrs。Dashwood,whocouldnotthinkamanfiveyearsyoungerthanherself,soexceedinglyancientasheappearedtotheyouthfulfancyofherdaughter,venturedtoclearMrs。Jenningsfromtheprobabilityofwishingtothrowridiculeonhisage。

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