第1章
加入书架 A- A+
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  Inthelatterpartofthelastcenturytherelivedamanofscience,aneminentproficientineverybranchofnaturalphilosophy,whonotlongbeforeourstoryopenshadmadeexperienceofaspiritualaffinitymoreattractivethananychemicalone。Hehadlefthislaboratorytothecareofanassistant,clearedhisfinecountenancefromthefurnacesmoke,washedthestainofacidsfromhisfingers,andpersuadedabeautifulwomantobecomehiswife。InthosedayswhenthecomparativelyrecentdiscoveryofelectricityandotherkindredmysteriesofNatureseemedtoopenpathsintotheregionofmiracle,itwasnotunusualfortheloveofsciencetorivaltheloveofwomaninitsdepthandabsorbingenergy。Thehigherintellect,theimagination,thespirit,andeventheheartmightallfindtheircongenialalimentinpursuitswhich,assomeoftheirardentvotariesbelieved,wouldascendfromonestepofpowerfulintelligencetoanother,untilthephilosophershouldlayhishandonthesecretofcreativeforceandperhapsmakenewworldsforhimself。WeknownotwhetherAylmerpossessedthisdegreeoffaithinman\'sultimatecontroloverNature。Hehaddevotedhimself,however,toounreservedlytoscientificstudiesevertobeweanedfromthembyanysecondpassion。Hisloveforhisyoungwifemightprovethestrongerofthetwo;butitcouldonlybebyintertwiningitselfwithhisloveofscience,andunitingthestrengthofthelattertohisown。

  Suchaunionaccordinglytookplace,andwasattendedwithtrulyremarkableconsequencesandadeeplyimpressivemoral。Oneday,verysoonaftertheirmarriage,Aylmersatgazingathiswifewithatroubleinhiscountenancethatgrewstrongeruntilhespoke。

  “Georgiana,“saidhe,“hasitneveroccurredtoyouthatthemarkuponyourcheekmightberemoved?“

  “No,indeed,“saidshe,smiling;butperceivingtheseriousnessofhismanner,sheblusheddeeply。“TotellyouthetruthithasbeensooftencalledacharmthatIwassimpleenoughtoimagineitmightbeso。“

  “Ah,uponanotherfaceperhapsitmight,“repliedherhusband;

  “butneveronyours。No,dearestGeorgiana,youcamesonearlyperfectfromthehandofNaturethatthisslightestpossibledefect,whichwehesitatewhethertotermadefectorabeauty,shocksme,asbeingthevisiblemarkofearthlyimperfection。“

  “Shocksyou,myhusband!“criedGeorgiana,deeplyhurt;atfirstreddeningwithmomentaryanger,butthenburstingintotears。

  “Thenwhydidyoutakemefrommymother\'sside?Youcannotlovewhatshocksyou!“

  ToexplainthisconversationitmustbementionedthatinthecentreofGeorgiana\'sleftcheektherewasasingularmark,deeplyinterwoven,asitwere,withthetextureandsubstanceofherface。Intheusualstateofhercomplexion——ahealthythoughdelicatebloom——themarkworeatintofdeepercrimson,whichimperfectlydefineditsshapeamidthesurroundingrosiness。Whensheblusheditgraduallybecamemoreindistinct,andfinallyvanishedamidthetriumphantrushofbloodthatbathedthewholecheekwithitsbrilliantglow。Butifanyshiftingmotioncausedhertoturnpaletherewasthemarkagain,acrimsonstainuponthesnow,inwhatAylmersometimesdeemedanalmostfearfuldistinctness。Itsshapeborenotalittlesimilaritytothehumanhand,thoughofthesmallestpygmysize。Georgiana\'sloverswerewonttosaythatsomefairyatherbirthhourhadlaidhertinyhandupontheinfant\'scheek,andleftthisimpressthereintokenofthemagicendowmentsthatweretogivehersuchswayoverallhearts。Manyadesperateswainwouldhaveriskedlifefortheprivilegeofpressinghislipstothemysterioushand。Itmustnotbeconcealed,however,thattheimpressionwroughtbythisfairysignmanualvariedexceedingly,accordingtothedifferenceoftemperamentinthebeholders。Somefastidiouspersons——buttheywereexclusivelyofherownsex——affirmedthatthebloodyhand,astheychosetocallit,quitedestroyedtheeffectofGeorgiana\'sbeauty,andrenderedhercountenanceevenhideous。ButitwouldbeasreasonabletosaythatoneofthosesmallbluestainswhichsometimesoccurinthepureststatuarymarblewouldconverttheEveofPowerstoamonster。Masculineobservers,ifthebirthmarkdidnotheightentheiradmiration,contentedthemselveswithwishingitaway,thattheworldmightpossessonelivingspecimenofideallovelinesswithoutthesemblanceofaflaw。Afterhismarriage,——forhethoughtlittleornothingofthematterbefore,——Aylmerdiscoveredthatthiswasthecasewithhimself。

  Hadshebeenlessbeautiful,——ifEnvy\'sselfcouldhavefoundaughtelsetosneerat,——hemighthavefelthisaffectionheightenedbytheprettinessofthismimichand,nowvaguelyportrayed,nowlost,nowstealingforthagainandglimmeringtoandfrowitheverypulseofemotionthatthrobbedwithinherheart;butseeingherotherwisesoperfect,hefoundthisonedefectgrowmoreandmoreintolerablewitheverymomentoftheirunitedlives。ItwasthefatalflawofhumanitywhichNature,inoneshapeoranother,stampsineffaceablyonallherproductions,eithertoimplythattheyaretemporaryandfinite,orthattheirperfectionmustbewroughtbytoilandpain。Thecrimsonhandexpressedtheineludiblegripeinwhichmortalityclutchesthehighestandpurestofearthlymould,degradingthemintokindredwiththelowest,andevenwiththeverybrutes,likewhomtheirvisibleframesreturntodust。Inthismanner,selectingitasthesymbolofhiswife\'sliabilitytosin,sorrow,decay,anddeath,Aylmer\'ssombreimaginationwasnotlonginrenderingthebirthmarkafrightfulobject,causinghimmoretroubleandhorrorthaneverGeorgiana\'sbeauty,whetherofsoulorsense,hadgivenhimdelight。

  Atalltheseasonswhichshouldhavebeentheirhappiest,heinvariablyandwithoutintendingit,nay,inspiteofapurposetothecontrary,revertedtothisonedisastroustopic。Triflingasitatfirstappeared,itsoconnecteditselfwithinnumerabletrainsofthoughtandmodesoffeelingthatitbecamethecentralpointofall。WiththemorningtwilightAylmeropenedhiseyesuponhiswife\'sfaceandrecognizedthesymbolofimperfection;

  andwhentheysattogetherattheeveninghearthhiseyeswanderedstealthilytohercheek,andbeheld,flickeringwiththeblazeofthewoodfire,thespectralhandthatwrotemortalitywherehewouldfainhaveworshipped。Georgianasoonlearnedtoshudderathisgaze。Itneededbutaglancewiththepeculiarexpressionthathisfaceoftenworetochangetherosesofhercheekintoadeathlikepaleness,amidwhichthecrimsonhandwasbroughtstronglyout,likeabass-reliefofrubyonthewhitestmarble。

  Lateonenightwhenthelightsweregrowingdim,soashardlytobetraythestainonthepoorwife\'scheek,sheherself,forthefirsttime,voluntarilytookupthesubject。

  “Doyouremember,mydearAylmer,“saidshe,withafeebleattemptatasmile,“haveyouanyrecollectionofadreamlastnightaboutthisodioushand?“

  “None!nonewhatever!“repliedAylmer,starting;butthenheadded,inadry,coldtone,affectedforthesakeofconcealingtherealdepthofhisemotion,“Imightwelldreamofit;forbeforeIfellasleepithadtakenaprettyfirmholdofmyfancy。“

  “Andyoudiddreamofit?“continuedGeorgiana,hastily;forshedreadedlestagushoftearsshouldinterruptwhatshehadtosay。“Aterribledream!Iwonderthatyoucanforgetit。Isitpossibletoforgetthisoneexpression?——\'Itisinherheartnow;

  wemusthaveitout!\'Reflect,myhusband;forbyallmeansI

  wouldhaveyourecallthatdream。“

  ThemindisinasadstatewhenSleep,theall-involving,cannotconfineherspectreswithinthedimregionofhersway,butsuffersthemtobreakforth,affrightingthisactuallifewithsecretsthatperchancebelongtoadeeperone。Aylmernowrememberedhisdream。HehadfanciedhimselfwithhisservantAminadab,attemptinganoperationfortheremovalofthebirthmark;butthedeeperwenttheknife,thedeepersankthehand,untilatlengthitstinygraspappearedtohavecaughtholdofGeorgiana\'sheart;whence,however,herhusbandwasinexorablyresolvedtocutorwrenchitaway。

  Whenthedreamhadshapeditselfperfectlyinhismemory,Aylmersatinhiswife\'spresencewithaguiltyfeeling。Truthoftenfindsitswaytothemindclosemuffledinrobesofsleep,andthenspeakswithuncompromisingdirectnessofmattersinregardtowhichwepractiseanunconsciousself-deceptionduringourwakingmoments。Untilnowhehadnotbeenawareofthetyrannizinginfluenceacquiredbyoneideaoverhismind,andofthelengthswhichhemightfindinhishearttogoforthesakeofgivinghimselfpeace。

  “Aylmer,“resumedGeorgiana,solemnly,“Iknownotwhatmaybethecosttobothofustoridmeofthisfatalbirthmark。Perhapsitsremovalmaycausecurelessdeformity;oritmaybethestaingoesasdeepaslifeitself。Again:doweknowthatthereisapossibility,onanyterms,ofunclaspingthefirmgripeofthislittlehandwhichwaslaiduponmebeforeIcameintotheworld?“

  “DearestGeorgiana,Ihavespentmuchthoughtuponthesubject,“

  hastilyinterruptedAylmer。“Iamconvincedoftheperfectpracticabilityofitsremoval。“

  “Iftherebetheremotestpossibilityofit,“continuedGeorgiana,“lettheattemptbemadeatwhateverrisk。Dangerisnothingtome;forlife,whilethishatefulmarkmakesmetheobjectofyourhorroranddisgust,——lifeisaburdenwhichI

  wouldflingdownwithjoy。Eitherremovethisdreadfulhand,ortakemywretchedlife!Youhavedeepscience。Alltheworldbearswitnessofit。Youhaveachievedgreatwonders。Cannotyouremovethislittle,littlemark,whichIcoverwiththetipsoftwosmallfingers?Isthisbeyondyourpower,forthesakeofyourownpeace,andtosaveyourpoorwifefrommadness?“

  “Noblest,dearest,tenderestwife,“criedAylmer,rapturously,“doubtnotmypower。Ihavealreadygiventhismatterthedeepestthought——thoughtwhichmightalmosthaveenlightenedmetocreateabeinglessperfectthanyourself。Georgiana,youhaveledmedeeperthaneverintotheheartofscience。Ifeelmyselffullycompetenttorenderthisdearcheekasfaultlessasitsfellow;

  andthen,mostbeloved,whatwillbemytriumphwhenIshallhavecorrectedwhatNatureleftimperfectinherfairestwork!EvenPygmalion,whenhissculpturedwomanassumedlife,feltnotgreaterecstasythanminewillbe。“

  “Itisresolved,then,“saidGeorgiana,faintlysmiling。“And,Aylmer,sparemenot,thoughyoushouldfindthebirthmarktakerefugeinmyheartatlast。“

  Herhusbandtenderlykissedhercheek——herrightcheek——notthatwhichboretheimpressofthecrimsonhand。

  ThenextdayAylmerapprisedhiswifeofaplanthathehadformedwherebyhemighthaveopportunityfortheintensethoughtandconstantwatchfulnesswhichtheproposedoperationwouldrequire;whileGeorgiana,likewise,wouldenjoytheperfectreposeessentialtoitssuccess。TheyweretosecludethemselvesintheextensiveapartmentsoccupiedbyAylmerasalaboratory,andwhere,duringhistoilsomeyouth,hehadmadediscoveriesintheelementalpowersofNaturethathadrousedtheadmirationofallthelearnedsocietiesinEurope。Seatedcalmlyinthislaboratory,thepalephilosopherhadinvestigatedthesecretsofthehighestcloudregionandoftheprofoundestmines;hehadsatisfiedhimselfofthecausesthatkindledandkeptalivethefiresofthevolcano;andhadexplainedthemysteryoffountains,andhowitisthattheygushforth,somesobrightandpure,andotherswithsuchrichmedicinalvirtues,fromthedarkbosomoftheearth。Here,too,atanearlierperiod,hehadstudiedthewondersofthehumanframe,andattemptedtofathomtheveryprocessbywhichNatureassimilatesallherpreciousinfluencesfromearthandair,andfromthespiritualworld,tocreateandfosterman,hermasterpiece。Thelatterpursuit,however,Aylmerhadlonglaidasideinunwillingrecognitionofthetruth——againstwhichallseekerssoonerorlaterstumble——thatourgreatcreativeMother,whilesheamusesuswithapparentlyworkinginthebroadestsunshine,isyetseverelycarefultokeepherownsecrets,and,inspiteofherpretendedopenness,showsusnothingbutresults。Shepermitsus,indeed,tomar,butseldomtomend,and,likeajealouspatentee,onnoaccounttomake。Now,however,Aylmerresumedthesehalf-forgotteninvestigations;not,ofcourse,withsuchhopesorwishesasfirstsuggestedthem;butbecausetheyinvolvedmuchphysiologicaltruthandlayinthepathofhisproposedschemeforthetreatmentofGeorgiana。

  Asheledheroverthethresholdofthelaboratory,Georgianawascoldandtremulous。Aylmerlookedcheerfullyintoherface,withintenttoreassureher,butwassostartledwiththeintenseglowofthebirthmarkuponthewhitenessofhercheekthathecouldnotrestrainastrongconvulsiveshudder。Hiswifefainted。

  “Aminadab!Aminadab!“shoutedAylmer,stampingviolentlyonthefloor。

  Forthwiththereissuedfromaninnerapartmentamanoflowstature,butbulkyframe,withshaggyhairhangingabouthisvisage,whichwasgrimedwiththevaporsofthefurnace。ThispersonagehadbeenAylmer\'sunderworkerduringhiswholescientificcareer,andwasadmirablyfittedforthatofficebyhisgreatmechanicalreadiness,andtheskillwithwhich,whileincapableofcomprehendingasingleprinciple,heexecutedallthedetailsofhismaster\'sexperiments。Withhisvaststrength,hisshaggyhair,hissmokyaspect,andtheindescribableearthinessthatincrustedhim,heseemedtorepresentman\'sphysicalnature;whileAylmer\'sslenderfigure,andpale,intellectualface,werenolessaptatypeofthespiritualelement。

  “Throwopenthedooroftheboudoir,Aminadab,“saidAylmer,“andburnapastil。“

  “Yes,master,“answeredAminadab,lookingintentlyatthelifelessformofGeorgiana;andthenhemutteredtohimself,“Ifsheweremywife,I\'dneverpartwiththatbirthmark。“

  WhenGeorgianarecoveredconsciousnessshefoundherselfbreathinganatmosphereofpenetratingfragrance,thegentlepotencyofwhichhadrecalledherfromherdeathlikefaintness。

  Thescenearoundherlookedlikeenchantment。Aylmerhadconvertedthosesmoky,dingy,sombrerooms,wherehehadspenthisbrightestyearsinreconditepursuits,intoaseriesofbeautifulapartmentsnotunfittobethesecludedabodeofalovelywoman。Thewallswerehungwithgorgeouscurtains,whichimpartedthecombinationofgrandeurandgracethatnootherspeciesofadornmentcanachieve;andastheyfellfromtheceilingtothefloor,theirrichandponderousfolds,concealingallanglesandstraightlines,appearedtoshutinthescenefrominfinitespace。ForaughtGeorgianaknew,itmightbeapavilionamongtheclouds。AndAylmer,excludingthesunshine,whichwouldhaveinterferedwithhischemicalprocesses,hadsupplieditsplacewithperfumedlamps,emittingflamesofvarioushue,butallunitinginasoft,impurpledradiance。Henowkneltbyhiswife\'sside,watchingherearnestly,butwithoutalarm;forhewasconfidentinhisscience,andfeltthathecoulddrawamagiccircleroundherwithinwhichnoevilmightintrude。

  “WhereamI?Ah,Iremember,“saidGeorgiana,faintly;andsheplacedherhandoverhercheektohidetheterriblemarkfromherhusband\'seyes。

  “Fearnot,dearest!“exclaimedhe。“Donotshrinkfromme!

  Believeme,Georgiana,Ievenrejoiceinthissingleimperfection,sinceitwillbesucharapturetoremoveit。“

  “Oh,spareme!“sadlyrepliedhiswife。“Praydonotlookatitagain。Inevercanforgetthatconvulsiveshudder。“

  InordertosootheGeorgiana,and,asitwere,toreleasehermindfromtheburdenofactualthings,Aylmernowputinpracticesomeofthelightandplayfulsecretswhichsciencehadtaughthimamongitsprofounderlore。Airyfigures,absolutelybodilessideas,andformsofunsubstantialbeautycameanddancedbeforeher,imprintingtheirmomentaryfootstepsonbeamsoflight。

  Thoughshehadsomeindistinctideaofthemethodoftheseopticalphenomena,stilltheillusionwasalmostperfectenoughtowarrantthebeliefthatherhusbandpossessedswayoverthespiritualworld。Thenagain,whenshefeltawishtolookforthfromherseclusion,immediately,asifherthoughtswereanswered,theprocessionofexternalexistenceflittedacrossascreen。Thesceneryandthefiguresofactuallifewereperfectlyrepresented,butwiththatbewitching,yetindescribabledifferencewhichalwaysmakesapicture,animage,orashadowsomuchmoreattractivethantheoriginal。Whenweariedofthis,Aylmerbadehercasthereyesuponavesselcontainingaquantityofearth。Shedidso,withlittleinterestatfirst;butwassoonstartledtoperceivethegermofaplantshootingupwardfromthesoil。Thencametheslenderstalk;theleavesgraduallyunfoldedthemselves;andamidthemwasaperfectandlovelyflower。

  “Itismagical!“criedGeorgiana。“Idarenottouchit。“

  “Nay,pluckit,“answeredAylmer,——“pluckit,andinhaleitsbriefperfumewhileyoumay。Theflowerwillwitherinafewmomentsandleavenothingsaveitsbrownseedvessels;butthencemaybeperpetuatedaraceasephemeralasitself。“

  ButGeorgianahadnosoonertouchedtheflowerthanthewholeplantsufferedablight,itsleavesturningcoal-blackasifbytheagencyoffire。

  “Therewastoopowerfulastimulus,“saidAylmer,thoughtfully。

  Tomakeupforthisabortiveexperiment,heproposedtotakeherportraitbyascientificprocessofhisowninvention。Itwastobeeffectedbyraysoflightstrikinguponapolishedplateofmetal。Georgianaassented;but,onlookingattheresult,wasaffrightedtofindthefeaturesoftheportraitblurredandindefinable;whiletheminutefigureofahandappearedwherethecheekshouldhavebeen。Aylmersnatchedthemetallicplateandthrewitintoajarofcorrosiveacid。

  Soon,however,heforgotthesemortifyingfailures。Intheintervalsofstudyandchemicalexperimenthecametoherflushedandexhausted,butseemedinvigoratedbyherpresence,andspokeinglowinglanguageoftheresourcesofhisart。Hegaveahistoryofthelongdynastyofthealchemists,whospentsomanyagesinquestoftheuniversalsolventbywhichthegoldenprinciplemightbeelicitedfromallthingsvileandbase。Aylmerappearedtobelievethat,bytheplainestscientificlogic,itwasaltogetherwithinthelimitsofpossibilitytodiscoverthislong-soughtmedium;“but,“headded,“aphilosopherwhoshouldgodeepenoughtoacquirethepowerwouldattaintooloftyawisdomtostooptotheexerciseofit。“Notlesssingularwerehisopinionsinregardtotheelixirvitae。Hemorethanintimatedthatitwasathisoptiontoconcoctaliquidthatshouldprolonglifeforyears,perhapsinterminably;butthatitwouldproduceadiscordinNaturewhichalltheworld,andchieflythequafferoftheimmortalnostrum,wouldfindcausetocurse。

  “Aylmer,areyouinearnest?“askedGeorgiana,lookingathimwithamazementandfear。“Itisterribletopossesssuchpower,oreventodreamofpossessingit。“

  “Oh,donottremble,mylove,“saidherhusband。“Iwouldnotwrongeitheryouormyselfbyworkingsuchinharmoniouseffectsuponourlives;butIwouldhaveyouconsiderhowtrifling,incomparison,istheskillrequisitetoremovethislittlehand。“

  Atthementionofthebirthmark,Georgiana,asusual,shrankasifaredhotironhadtouchedhercheek。

  AgainAylmerappliedhimselftohislabors。ShecouldhearhisvoiceinthedistantfurnaceroomgivingdirectionstoAminadab,whoseharsh,uncouth,misshapentoneswereaudibleinresponse,morelikethegruntorgrowlofabrutethanhumanspeech。Afterhoursofabsence,Aylmerreappearedandproposedthatsheshouldnowexaminehiscabinetofchemicalproductsandnaturaltreasuresoftheearth。Amongtheformerheshowedherasmallvial,inwhich,heremarked,wascontainedagentleyetmostpowerfulfragrance,capableofimpregnatingallthebreezesthatblowacrossakingdom。Theywereofinestimablevalue,thecontentsofthatlittlevial;and,ashesaidso,hethrewsomeoftheperfumeintotheairandfilledtheroomwithpiercingandinvigoratingdelight。

  “Andwhatisthis?“askedGeorgiana,pointingtoasmallcrystalglobecontainingagold-coloredliquid。“ItissobeautifultotheeyethatIcouldimagineittheelixiroflife。“

  “Inonesenseitis,“repliedAylmer;“or,rather,theelixirofimmortality。Itisthemostpreciouspoisonthateverwasconcoctedinthisworld。ByitsaidIcouldapportionthelifetimeofanymortalatwhomyoumightpointyourfinger。Thestrengthofthedosewoulddeterminewhetherheweretolingeroutyears,ordropdeadinthemidstofabreath。NokingonhisguardedthronecouldkeephislifeifI,inmyprivatestation,shoulddeemthatthewelfareofmillionsjustifiedmeindeprivinghimofit。“

  “Whydoyoukeepsuchaterrificdrug?“inquiredGeorgianainhorror。

  “Donotmistrustme,dearest,“saidherhusband,smiling;“itsvirtuouspotencyisyetgreaterthanitsharmfulone。Butsee!

  hereisapowerfulcosmetic。Withafewdropsofthisinavaseofwater,frecklesmaybewashedawayaseasilyasthehandsarecleansed。Astrongerinfusionwouldtakethebloodoutofthecheek,andleavetherosiestbeautyapaleghost。“

  “Isitwiththislotionthatyouintendtobathemycheek?“askedGeorgiana,anxiously。

  “Oh,no,“hastilyrepliedherhusband;“thisismerelysuperficial。Yourcasedemandsaremedythatshallgodeeper。“

  InhisinterviewswithGeorgiana,Aylmergenerallymademinuteinquiriesastohersensationsandwhethertheconfinementoftheroomsandthetemperatureoftheatmosphereagreedwithher。

  ThesequestionshadsuchaparticulardriftthatGeorgianabegantoconjecturethatshewasalreadysubjectedtocertainphysicalinfluences,eitherbreathedinwiththefragrantairortakenwithherfood。Shefanciedlikewise,butitmightbealtogetherfancy,thattherewasastirringupofhersystem——astrange,indefinitesensationcreepingthroughherveins,andtingling,halfpainfully,halfpleasurably,atherheart。Still,whenevershedaredtolookintothemirror,thereshebeheldherselfpaleasawhiteroseandwiththecrimsonbirthmarkstampeduponhercheek。NotevenAylmernowhateditsomuchasshe。

  Todispelthetediumofthehourswhichherhusbandfounditnecessarytodevotetotheprocessesofcombinationandanalysis,Georgianaturnedoverthevolumesofhisscientificlibrary。Inmanydarkoldtomesshemetwithchaptersfullofromanceandpoetry。Theyweretheworksofphilosophersofthemiddleages,suchasAlbertusMagnus,CorneliusAgrippa,Paracelsus,andthefamousfriarwhocreatedthepropheticBrazenHead。Alltheseantiquenaturalistsstoodinadvanceoftheircenturies,yetwereimbuedwithsomeoftheircredulity,andthereforewerebelieved,andperhapsimaginedthemselvestohaveacquiredfromtheinvestigationofNatureapoweraboveNature,andfromphysicsaswayoverthespiritualworld。HardlylesscuriousandimaginativeweretheearlyvolumesoftheTransactionsoftheRoyalSociety,inwhichthemembers,knowinglittleofthelimitsofnaturalpossibility,werecontinuallyrecordingwondersorproposingmethodswherebywondersmightbewrought。

  ButtoGeorgianathemostengrossingvolumewasalargefoliofromherhusband\'sownhand,inwhichhehadrecordedeveryexperimentofhisscientificcareer,itsoriginalaim,themethodsadoptedforitsdevelopment,anditsfinalsuccessorfailure,withthecircumstancestowhicheithereventwasattributable。Thebook,intruth,wasboththehistoryandemblemofhisardent,ambitious,imaginative,yetpracticalandlaboriouslife。Hehandledphysicaldetailsasiftherewerenothingbeyondthem;yetspiritualizedthemall,andredeemedhimselffrommaterialismbyhisstrongandeageraspirationtowardstheinfinite。Inhisgrasptheveriestclodofearthassumedasoul。Georgiana,assheread,reverencedAylmerandlovedhimmoreprofoundlythanever,butwithalessentiredependenceonhisjudgmentthanheretofore。Muchashehadaccomplished,shecouldnotbutobservethathismostsplendidsuccesseswerealmostinvariablyfailures,ifcomparedwiththeidealatwhichheaimed。Hisbrightestdiamondswerethemerestpebbles,andfelttobesobyhimself,incomparisonwiththeinestimablegemswhichlayhiddenbeyondhisreach。Thevolume,richwithachievementsthathadwonrenownforitsauthor,wasyetasmelancholyarecordasevermortalhandhadpenned。Itwasthesadconfessionandcontinualexemplificationoftheshortcomingsofthecompositeman,thespiritburdenedwithclayandworkinginmatter,andofthedespairthatassailsthehighernatureatfindingitselfsomiserablythwartedbytheearthlypart。PerhapseverymanofgeniusinwhateverspheremightrecognizetheimageofhisownexperienceinAylmer\'sjournal。

  SodeeplydidthesereflectionsaffectGeorgianathatshelaidherfaceupontheopenvolumeandburstintotears。Inthissituationshewasfoundbyherhusband。

  “Itisdangeroustoreadinasorcerer\'sbooks,“saidhewithasmile,thoughhiscountenancewasuneasyanddispleased。

  “Georgiana,therearepagesinthatvolumewhichIcanscarcelyglanceoverandkeepmysenses。Takeheedlestitproveasdetrimentaltoyou。“

  “Ithasmademeworshipyoumorethanever,“saidshe。

  “Ah,waitforthisonesuccess,“rejoinedhe,“thenworshipmeifyouwill。Ishalldeemmyselfhardlyunworthyofit。Butcome,I

  havesoughtyoufortheluxuryofyourvoice。Singtome,dearest。“

  Soshepouredouttheliquidmusicofhervoicetoquenchthethirstofhisspirit。Hethentookhisleavewithaboyishexuberanceofgayety,assuringherthatherseclusionwouldendurebutalittlelonger,andthattheresultwasalreadycertain。ScarcelyhadhedepartedwhenGeorgianafeltirresistiblyimpelledtofollowhim。ShehadforgottentoinformAylmerofasymptomwhichfortwoorthreehourspasthadbeguntoexciteherattention。Itwasasensationinthefatalbirthmark,notpainful,butwhichinducedarestlessnessthroughouthersystem。Hasteningafterherhusband,sheintrudedforthefirsttimeintothelaboratory。

  Thefirstthingthatstruckhereyewasthefurnace,thathotandfeverishworker,withtheintenseglowofitsfire,whichbythequantitiesofsootclusteredaboveitseemedtohavebeenburningforages。Therewasadistillingapparatusinfulloperation。

  Aroundtheroomwereretorts,tubes,cylinders,crucibles,andotherapparatusofchemicalresearch。Anelectricalmachinestoodreadyforimmediateuse。Theatmospherefeltoppressivelyclose,andwastaintedwithgaseousodorswhichhadbeentormentedforthbytheprocessesofscience。Thesevereandhomelysimplicityoftheapartment,withitsnakedwallsandbrickpavement,lookedstrange,accustomedasGeorgianahadbecometothefantasticeleganceofherboudoir。Butwhatchiefly,indeedalmostsolely,drewherattention,wastheaspectofAylmerhimself。

  Hewaspaleasdeath,anxiousandabsorbed,andhungoverthefurnaceasifitdependeduponhisutmostwatchfulnesswhethertheliquidwhichitwasdistillingshouldbethedraughtofimmortalhappinessormisery。HowdifferentfromthesanguineandjoyousmienthathehadassumedforGeorgiana\'sencouragement!

  “Carefullynow,Aminadab;carefully,thouhumanmachine;

  carefully,thoumanofclay!“mutteredAylmer,moretohimselfthanhisassistant。“Now,iftherebeathoughttoomuchortoolittle,itisallover。“

  “Ho!ho!“mumbledAminadab。“Look,master!look!“

  Aylmerraisedhiseyeshastily,andatfirstreddened,thengrewpalerthanever,onbeholdingGeorgiana。Herushedtowardsherandseizedherarmwithagripethatlefttheprintofhisfingersuponit。

  “Whydoyoucomehither?Haveyounotrustinyourhusband?“

  criedhe,impetuously。“Wouldyouthrowtheblightofthatfatalbirthmarkovermylabors?Itisnotwelldone。Go,pryingwoman,go!“

  “Nay,Aylmer,“saidGeorgianawiththefirmnessofwhichshepossessednostintedendowment,“itisnotyouthathavearighttocomplain。Youmistrustyourwife;youhaveconcealedtheanxietywithwhichyouwatchthedevelopmentofthisexperiment。

  Thinknotsounworthilyofme,myhusband。Tellmealltheriskwerun,andfearnotthatIshallshrink;formyshareinitisfarlessthanyourown。“

  “No,no,Georgiana!“saidAylmer,impatiently;“itmustnotbe。“

  “Isubmit,“repliedshecalmly。“And,Aylmer,Ishallquaffwhateverdraughtyoubringme;butitwillbeonthesameprinciplethatwouldinducemetotakeadoseofpoisonifofferedbyyourhand。“

  “Mynoblewife,“saidAylmer,deeplymoved,“Iknewnottheheightanddepthofyournatureuntilnow。Nothingshallbeconcealed。Know,then,thatthiscrimsonhand,superficialasitseems,hasclutcheditsgraspintoyourbeingwithastrengthofwhichIhadnopreviousconception。Ihavealreadyadministeredagentspowerfulenoughtodoaughtexcepttochangeyourentirephysicalsystem。Onlyonethingremainstobetried。Ifthatfailusweareruined。“

  “Whydidyouhesitatetotellmethis?“askedshe。

  “Because,Georgiana,“saidAylmer,inalowvoice,“thereisdanger。“

  “Danger?Thereisbutonedanger——thatthishorriblestigmashallbeleftuponmycheek!“criedGeorgiana。“Removeit,removeit,whateverbethecost,orweshallbothgomad!“

  “Heavenknowsyourwordsaretootrue,“saidAylmer,sadly。“Andnow,dearest,returntoyourboudoir。Inalittlewhileallwillbetested。“

  Heconductedherbackandtookleaveofherwithasolemntendernesswhichspokefarmorethanhiswordshowmuchwasnowatstake。AfterhisdepartureGeorgianabecameraptinmusings。

  SheconsideredthecharacterofAylmer,anddiditcompleterjusticethanatanypreviousmoment。Herheartexulted,whileittrembled,athishonorablelove——sopureandloftythatitwouldacceptnothinglessthanperfectionnormiserablymakeitselfcontentedwithanearthliernaturethanhehaddreamedof。Shefelthowmuchmorepreciouswassuchasentimentthanthatmeanerkindwhichwouldhavebornewiththeimperfectionforhersake,andhavebeenguiltyoftreasontoholylovebydegradingitsperfectideatotheleveloftheactual;andwithherwholespiritsheprayedthat,forasinglemoment,shemightsatisfyhishighestanddeepestconception。Longerthanonemomentshewellknewitcouldnotbe;forhisspiritwaseveronthemarch,everascending,andeachinstantrequiredsomethingthatwasbeyondthescopeoftheinstantbefore。

  Thesoundofherhusband\'sfootstepsarousedher。Heboreacrystalgobletcontainingaliquorcolorlessaswater,butbrightenoughtobethedraughtofimmortality。Aylmerwaspale;butitseemedrathertheconsequenceofahighly-wroughtstateofmindandtensionofspiritthanoffearordoubt。

  “Theconcoctionofthedraughthasbeenperfect,“saidhe,inanswertoGeorgiana\'slook。“Unlessallmysciencehavedeceivedme,itcannotfail。“

  “Saveonyouraccount,mydearestAylmer,“observedhiswife,“I

  mightwishtoputoffthisbirthmarkofmortalitybyrelinquishingmortalityitselfinpreferencetoanyothermode。

  LifeisbutasadpossessiontothosewhohaveattainedpreciselythedegreeofmoraladvancementatwhichIstand。WereIweakerandblinderitmightbehappiness。WereIstronger,itmightbeenduredhopefully。But,beingwhatIfindmyself,methinksIamofallmortalsthemostfittodie。“

  “Youarefitforheavenwithouttastingdeath!“repliedherhusband“Butwhydowespeakofdying?Thedraughtcannotfail。

  Beholditseffectuponthisplant。“

  Onthewindowseattherestoodageraniumdiseasedwithyellowblotches,whichhadoverspreadallitsleaves。Aylmerpouredasmallquantityoftheliquiduponthesoilinwhichitgrew。Inalittletime,whentherootsoftheplanthadtakenupthemoisture,theunsightlyblotchesbegantobeextinguishedinalivingverdure。

  “Thereneedednoproof,“saidGeorgiana,quietly。“GivemethegobletIjoyfullystakealluponyourword。“

  “Drink,then,thouloftycreature!“exclaimedAylmer,withfervidadmiration。“Thereisnotaintofimperfectiononthyspirit。Thysensibleframe,too,shallsoonbeallperfect。“

  Shequaffedtheliquidandreturnedthegoblettohishand。

  “Itisgrateful,“saidshewithaplacidsmile。“Methinksitislikewaterfromaheavenlyfountain;foritcontainsIknownotwhatofunobtrusivefragranceanddeliciousness。Itallaysafeverishthirstthathadparchedmeformanydays。Now,dearest,letmesleep。Myearthlysensesareclosingovermyspiritliketheleavesaroundtheheartofaroseatsunset。“

  Shespokethelastwordswithagentlereluctance,asifitrequiredalmostmoreenergythanshecouldcommandtopronouncethefaintandlingeringsyllables。Scarcelyhadtheyloiteredthroughherlipsereshewaslostinslumber。Aylmersatbyherside,watchingheraspectwiththeemotionspropertoamanthewholevalueofwhoseexistencewasinvolvedintheprocessnowtobetested。Mingledwiththismood,however,wasthephilosophicinvestigationcharacteristicofthemanofscience。Nottheminutestsymptomescapedhim。Aheightenedflushofthecheek,aslightirregularityofbreath,aquiveroftheeyelid,ahardlyperceptibletremorthroughtheframe,——suchwerethedetailswhich,asthemomentspassed,hewrotedowninhisfoliovolume。

  Intensethoughthadsetitsstampuponeverypreviouspageofthatvolume,butthethoughtsofyearswereallconcentrateduponthelast。

  Whilethusemployed,hefailednottogazeoftenatthefatalhand,andnotwithoutashudder。Yetonce,byastrangeandunaccountableimpulsehepresseditwithhislips。Hisspiritrecoiled,however,intheveryact,andGeorgiana,outofthemidstofherdeepsleep,moveduneasilyandmurmuredasifinremonstrance。AgainAylmerresumedhiswatch。Norwasitwithoutavail。Thecrimsonhand,whichatfirsthadbeenstronglyvisibleuponthemarblepalenessofGeorgiana\'scheek,nowgrewmorefaintlyoutlined。Sheremainednotlesspalethanever;butthebirthmarkwitheverybreaththatcameandwent,lostsomewhatofitsformerdistinctness。Itspresencehadbeenawful;itsdeparturewasmoreawfulstill。Watchthestainoftherainbowfadingoutthesky,andyouwillknowhowthatmysterioussymbolpassedaway。

  “ByHeaven!itiswell-nighgone!“saidAylmertohimself,inalmostirrepressibleecstasy。“Icanscarcelytraceitnow。

  Success!success!Andnowitislikethefaintestrosecolor。Thelightestflushofbloodacrosshercheekwouldovercomeit。Butsheissopale!“

  Hedrewasidethewindowcurtainandsufferedthelightofnaturaldaytofallintotheroomandrestuponhercheek。Atthesametimeheheardagross,hoarsechuckle,whichhehadlongknownashisservantAminadab\'sexpressionofdelight。

  “Ah,clod!ah,earthlymass!“criedAylmer,laughinginasortoffrenzy,“youhaveservedmewell!Matterandspirit——earthandheaven——havebothdonetheirpartinthis!Laugh,thingofthesenses!Youhaveearnedtherighttolaugh。“

  TheseexclamationsbrokeGeorgiana\'ssleep。Sheslowlyunclosedhereyesandgazedintothemirrorwhichherhusbandhadarrangedforthatpurpose。Afaintsmileflittedoverherlipswhensherecognizedhowbarelyperceptiblewasnowthatcrimsonhandwhichhadonceblazedforthwithsuchdisastrousbrilliancyastoscareawayalltheirhappiness。ButthenhereyessoughtAylmer\'sfacewithatroubleandanxietythathecouldbynomeansaccountfor。

  “MypoorAylmer!“murmuredshe。

  “Poor?Nay,richest,happiest,mostfavored!“exclaimedhe。“Mypeerlessbride,itissuccessful!Youareperfect!“

  “MypoorAylmer,“sherepeated,withamorethanhumantenderness,“youhaveaimedloftily;youhavedonenobly。Donotrepentthatwithsohighandpureafeeling,youhaverejectedthebesttheearthcouldoffer。Aylmer,dearestAylmer,Iamdying!“

  Alas!itwastootrue!Thefatalhandhadgrappledwiththemysteryoflife,andwasthebondbywhichanangelicspiritkeptitselfinunionwithamortalframe。Asthelastcrimsontintofthebirthmark——thatsoletokenofhumanimperfection——fadedfromhercheek,thepartingbreathofthenowperfectwomanpassedintotheatmosphere,andhersoul,lingeringamomentnearherhusband,tookitsheavenwardflight。Thenahoarse,chucklinglaughwasheardagain!Thuseverdoesthegrossfatalityofearthexultinitsinvariabletriumphovertheimmortalessencewhich,inthisdimsphereofhalfdevelopment,demandsthecompletenessofahigherstate。Yet,hadAlymerreachedaprofounderwisdom,heneednotthushaveflungawaythehappinesswhichwouldhavewovenhismortallifeoftheselfsametexturewiththecelestial。

  Themomentarycircumstancewastoostrongforhim;hefailedtolookbeyondtheshadowyscopeoftime,and,livingonceforallineternity,tofindtheperfectfutureinthepresent。

  YOUNGGOODMANBROWN

  YoungGoodmanBrowncameforthatsunsetintothestreetatSalemvillage;butputhisheadback,aftercrossingthethreshold,toexchangeapartingkisswithhisyoungwife。AndFaith,asthewifewasaptlynamed,thrustherownprettyheadintothestreet,lettingthewindplaywiththepinkribbonsofhercapwhileshecalledtoGoodmanBrown。

  “Dearestheart,“whisperedshe,softlyandrathersadly,whenherlipswereclosetohisear,“pritheeputoffyourjourneyuntilsunriseandsleepinyourownbedto-night。Alonewomanistroubledwithsuchdreamsandsuchthoughtsthatshe\'safeardofherselfsometimes。Praytarrywithmethisnight,dearhusband,ofallnightsintheyear。“

  “MyloveandmyFaith,“repliedyoungGoodmanBrown,“ofallnightsintheyear,thisonenightmustItarryawayfromthee。

  Myjourney,asthoucallestit,forthandbackagain,mustneedsbedone\'twixtnowandsunrise。What,mysweet,prettywife,dostthoudoubtmealready,andwebutthreemonthsmarried?“

  “ThenGodblessyoue!“saidFaith,withthepinkribbons;“andmayyoufindallwellwhnyoucomeback。“

  “Amen!“criedGoodmanBrown。“Saythyprayers,dearFaith,andgotobedatdusk,andnoharmwillcometothee。“

  Sotheyparted;andtheyoungmanpursuedhiswayuntil,beingabouttoturnthecornerbythemeeting-house,helookedbackandsawtheheadofFaithstillpeepingafterhimwithamelancholyair,inspiteofherpinkribbons。

  “PoorlittleFaith!“thoughthe,forhisheartsmotehim。“WhatawretchamItoleaveheronsuchanerrand!Shetalksofdreams,too。Methoughtasshespoketherewastroubleinherface,asifadreamhadwarnedherwhatworkistobedonetonight。Butno,no;\'twouldkillhertothinkit。Well,she\'sablessedangelonearth;andafterthisonenightI\'llclingtoherskirtsandfollowhertoheaven。“

  Withthisexcellentresolveforthefuture,GoodmanBrownfelthimselfjustifiedinmakingmorehasteonhispresentevilpurpose。Hehadtakenadrearyroad,darkenedbyallthegloomiesttreesoftheforest,whichbarelystoodasidetoletthenarrowpathcreepthrough,andclosedimmediatelybehind。Itwasallaslonelyascouldbe;andthereisthispeculiarityinsuchasolitude,thatthetravellerknowsnotwhomaybeconcealedbytheinnumerabletrunksandthethickboughsoverhead;sothatwithlonelyfootstepshemayyetbepassingthroughanunseenmultitude。

  “TheremaybeadevilishIndianbehindeverytree,“saidGoodmanBrowntohimself;andheglancedfearfullybehindhimasheadded,“Whatifthedevilhimselfshouldbeatmyveryelbow!“

  Hisheadbeingturnedback,hepassedacrookoftheroad,and,lookingforwardagain,beheldthefigureofaman,ingraveanddecentattire,seatedatthefootofanoldtree。HearoseatGoodmanBrown\'sapproachandwalkedonwardsidebysidewithhim。

  “Youarelate,GoodmanBrown,“saidhe。“TheclockoftheOldSouthwasstrikingasIcamethroughBoston,andthatisfullfifteenminutesagone。“

  “Faithkeptmebackawhile,“repliedtheyoungman,withatremorinhisvoice,causedbythesuddenappearanceofhiscompanion,thoughnotwhollyunexpected。

  Itwasnowdeepduskintheforest,anddeepestinthatpartofitwherethesetwowerejourneying。Asnearlyascouldbediscerned,thesecondtravellerwasaboutfiftyyearsold,apparentlyinthesamerankoflifeasGoodmanBrown,andbearingaconsiderableresemblancetohim,thoughperhapsmoreinexpressionthanfeatures。Stilltheymighthavebeentakenforfatherandson。Andyet,thoughtheelderpersonwasassimplycladastheyounger,andassimpleinmannertoo,hehadanindescribableairofonewhoknewtheworld,andwhowouldnothavefeltabashedatthegovernor\'sdinnertableorinKingWilliam\'scourt,wereitpossiblethathisaffairsshouldcallhimthither。Buttheonlythingabouthimthatcouldbefixeduponasremarkablewashisstaff,whichborethelikenessofagreatblacksnake,socuriouslywroughtthatitmightalmostbeseentotwistandwriggleitselflikealivingserpent。This,ofcourse,musthavebeenanoculardeception,assistedbytheuncertainlight。

  “Come,GoodmanBrown,“criedhisfellow-traveller,“thisisadullpaceforthebeginningofajourney。Takemystaff,ifyouaresosoonweary。“

  “Friend,“saidtheother,exchanginghisslowpaceforafullstop,“havingkeptcovenantbymeetingtheehere,itismypurposenowtoreturnwhenceIcame。Ihavescruplestouchingthematterthouwot\'stof。“

  “Sayestthouso?“repliedheoftheserpent,smilingapart。“Letuswalkon,nevertheless,reasoningaswego;andifIconvincetheenotthoushaltturnback。Wearebutalittlewayintheforestyet。“

  “Toofar!toofar!“exclaimedthegoodman,unconsciouslyresuminghiswalk。“Myfatherneverwentintothewoodsonsuchanerrand,norhisfatherbeforehim。WehavebeenaraceofhonestmenandgoodChristianssincethedaysofthemartyrs;andshallIbethefirstofthenameofBrownthatevertookthispathandkept“

  “Suchcompany,thouwouldstsay,“observedtheelderperson,interpretinghispause。“Wellsaid,GoodmanBrown!IhavebeenaswellacquaintedwithyourfamilyaswitheveraoneamongthePuritans;andthat\'snotrifletosay。Ihelpedyourgrandfather,theconstable,whenhelashedtheQuakerwomansosmartlythroughthestreetsofSalem;anditwasIthatbroughtyourfatherapitch-pineknot,kindledatmyownhearth,tosetfiretoanIndianvillage,inKingPhilip\'swar。Theyweremygoodfriends,both;andmanyapleasantwalkhavewehadalongthispath,andreturnedmerrilyaftermidnight。Iwouldfainbefriendswithyoufortheirsake。“

  “Ifitbeasthousayest,“repliedGoodmanBrown,“Imarveltheyneverspokeofthesematters;or,verily,Imarvelnot,seeingthattheleastrumorofthesortwouldhavedriventhemfromNewEngland。Weareapeopleofprayer,andgoodworkstoboot,andabidenosuchwickedness。“

  “Wickednessornot,“saidthetravellerwiththetwistedstaff,“IhaveaverygeneralacquaintancehereinNewEngland。Thedeaconsofmanyachurchhavedrunkthecommunionwinewithme;

  theselectmenofdiverstownsmakemetheirchairman;andamajorityoftheGreatandGeneralCourtarefirmsupportersofmyinterest。ThegovernorandI,too——Butthesearestatesecrets。“

  “Canthisbeso?“criedGoodmanBrown,withastareofamazementathisundisturbedcompanion。“Howbeit,Ihavenothingtodowiththegovernorandcouncil;theyhavetheirownways,andarenoruleforasimplehusbandmanlikeme。But,wereItogoonwiththee,howshouldImeettheeyeofthatgoodoldman,ourminister,atSalemvillage?Oh,hisvoicewouldmakemetremblebothSabbathdayandlectureday。“

  Thusfartheeldertravellerhadlistenedwithduegravity;butnowburstintoafitofirrepressiblemirth,shakinghimselfsoviolentlythathissnake-likestaffactuallyseemedtowriggleinsympathy。

  “Ha!ha!ha!“shoutedheagainandagain;thencomposinghimself,“Well,goon,GoodmanBrown,goon;but,prithee,don\'tkillmewithlaughing。“

  “Well,then,toendthematteratonce,“saidGoodmanBrown,considerablynettled,“thereismywife,Faith。Itwouldbreakherdearlittleheart;andI\'dratherbreakmyown。“

  “Nay,ifthatbethecase,“answeredtheother,“e\'engothyways,GoodmanBrown。IwouldnotfortwentyoldwomenliketheonehobblingbeforeusthatFaithshouldcometoanyharm。“

  Ashespokehepointedhisstaffatafemalefigureonthepath,inwhomGoodmanBrownrecognizedaverypiousandexemplarydame,whohadtaughthimhiscatechisminyouth,andwasstillhismoralandspiritualadviser,jointlywiththeministerandDeaconGookin。

  “Amarvel,truly,thatGoodyCloyseshouldbesofarinthewildernessatnightfall,“saidhe。“Butwithyourleave,friend,IshalltakeacutthroughthewoodsuntilwehaveleftthisChristianwomanbehind。Beingastrangertoyou,shemightaskwhomIwasconsortingwithandwhitherIwasgoing。“

  “Beitso,“saidhisfellow-traveller。“Betakeyoutothewoods,andletmekeepthepath。“

  Accordinglytheyoungmanturnedaside,buttookcaretowatchhiscompanion,whoadvancedsoftlyalongtheroaduntilhehadcomewithinastaff\'slengthoftheolddame。She,meanwhile,wasmakingthebestofherway,withsingularspeedforsoagedawoman,andmumblingsomeindistinctwords——aprayer,doubtless——asshewent。Thetravellerputforthhisstaffandtouchedherwitheredneckwithwhatseemedtheserpent\'stail。

  “Thedevil!“screamedthepiousoldlady。

  “ThenGoodyCloyseknowsheroldfriend?“observedthetraveller,confrontingherandleaningonhiswrithingstick。

  “Ah,forsooth,andisityourworshipindeed?“criedthegooddame。“Yea,trulyisit,andintheveryimageofmyoldgossip,GoodmanBrown,thegrandfatherofthesillyfellowthatnowis。

  But——wouldyourworshipbelieveit?——mybroomstickhathstrangelydisappeared,stolen,asIsuspect,bythatunhangedwitch,GoodyCory,andthat,too,whenIwasallanointedwiththejuiceofsmallage,andcinquefoil,andwolf\'sbane“

  “Mingledwithfinewheatandthefatofanew-bornbabe,“saidtheshapeofoldGoodmanBrown。

  “Ah,yourworshipknowstherecipe,“criedtheoldlady,cacklingaloud。“So,asIwassaying,beingallreadyforthemeeting,andnohorsetorideon,Imadeupmymindtofootit;fortheytellmethereisaniceyoungmantobetakenintocommunionto-night。

  Butnowyourgoodworshipwilllendmeyourarm,andweshallbethereinatwinkling。“

  “Thatcanhardlybe,“answeredherfriend。“Imaynotspareyoumyarm,GoodyCloyse;buthereismystaff,ifyouwill。“

  Sosaying,hethrewitdownatherfeet,where,perhaps,itassumedlife,beingoneoftherodswhichitsownerhadformerlylenttotheEgyptianmagi。Ofthisfact,however,GoodmanBrowncouldnottakecognizance。Hehadcastuphiseyesinastonishment,and,lookingdownagain,beheldneitherGoodyCloysenortheserpentinestaff,buthisfellow-travelleralone,whowaitedforhimascalmlyasifnothinghadhappened。

  “Thatoldwomantaughtmemycatechism,“saidtheyoungman;andtherewasaworldofmeaninginthissimplecomment。

  Theycontinuedtowalkonward,whiletheeldertravellerexhortedhiscompaniontomakegoodspeedandpersevereinthepath,discoursingsoaptlythathisargumentsseemedrathertospringupinthebosomofhisauditorthantobesuggestedbyhimself。

  Astheywent,hepluckedabranchofmapletoserveforawalkingstick,andbegantostripitofthetwigsandlittleboughs,whichwerewetwitheveningdew。Themomenthisfingerstouchedthemtheybecamestrangelywitheredanddriedupaswithaweek\'ssunshine。Thusthepairproceeded,atagoodfreepace,untilsuddenly,inagloomyhollowoftheroad,GoodmanBrownsathimselfdownonthestumpofatreeandrefusedtogoanyfarther。

  “Friend,“saidhe,stubbornly,“mymindismadeup。NotanotherstepwillIbudgeonthiserrand。WhatifawretchedoldwomandochoosetogotothedevilwhenIthoughtshewasgoingtoheaven:

  isthatanyreasonwhyIshouldquitmydearFaithandgoafterher?“

  “Youwillthinkbetterofthisbyandby,“saidhisacquaintance,composedly。“Sithereandrestyourselfawhile;andwhenyoufeellikemovingagain,thereismystafftohelpyoualong。“

  Withoutmorewords,hethrewhiscompanionthemaplestick,andwasasspeedilyoutofsightasifhehadvanishedintothedeepeninggloom。Theyoungmansatafewmomentsbytheroadside,applaudinghimselfgreatly,andthinkingwithhowclearaconscienceheshouldmeettheministerinhismorningwalk,norshrinkfromtheeyeofgoodoldDeaconGookin。Andwhatcalmsleepwouldbehisthatverynight,whichwastohavebeenspentsowickedly,butsopurelyandsweetlynow,inthearmsofFaith!

  Amidstthesepleasantandpraiseworthymeditations,GoodmanBrownheardthetrampofhorsesalongtheroad,anddeemeditadvisabletoconcealhimselfwithinthevergeoftheforest,consciousoftheguiltypurposethathadbroughthimthither,thoughnowsohappilyturnedfromit。

  Oncamethehooftrampsandthevoicesoftheriders,twograveoldvoices,conversingsoberlyastheydrewnear。Thesemingledsoundsappearedtopassalongtheroad,withinafewyardsoftheyoungman\'shiding-place;but,owingdoubtlesstothedepthofthegloomatthatparticularspot,neitherthetravellersnortheirsteedswerevisible。Thoughtheirfiguresbrushedthesmallboughsbythewayside,itcouldnotbeseenthattheyintercepted,evenforamoment,thefaintgleamfromthestripofbrightskyathwartwhichtheymusthavepassed。GoodmanBrownalternatelycrouchedandstoodontiptoe,pullingasidethebranchesandthrustingforthhisheadasfarashedurstwithoutdiscerningsomuchasashadow。Itvexedhimthemore,becausehecouldhavesworn,weresuchathingpossible,thatherecognizedthevoicesoftheministerandDeaconGookin,joggingalongquietly,astheywerewonttodo,whenboundtosomeordinationorecclesiasticalcouncil。Whileyetwithinhearing,oneoftheridersstoppedtopluckaswitch。

  “Ofthetwo,reverendsir,“saidthevoicelikethedeacon\'s,“I

  hadrathermissanordinationdinnerthanto-night\'smeeting。

  TheytellmethatsomeofourcommunityaretobeherefromFalmouthandbeyond,andothersfromConnecticutandRhodeIsland,besidesseveraloftheIndianpowwows,who,aftertheirfashion,knowalmostasmuchdeviltryasthebestofus。

  Moreover,thereisagoodlyyoungwomantobetakenintocommunion。“

  “Mightywell,DeaconGookin!“repliedthesolemnoldtonesoftheminister。“Spurup,orweshallbelate。Nothingcanbedone,youknow,untilIgetontheground。“

  Thehoofsclatteredagain;andthevoices,talkingsostrangelyintheemptyair,passedonthroughtheforest,wherenochurchhadeverbeengatheredorsolitaryChristianprayed。Whither,then,couldtheseholymenbejourneyingsodeepintotheheathenwilderness?YoungGoodmanBrowncaughtholdofatreeforsupport,beingreadytosinkdownontheground,faintandoverburdenedwiththeheavysicknessofhisheart。Helookeduptothesky,doubtingwhethertherereallywasaheavenabovehim。

  Yettherewasthebluearch,andthestarsbrighteninginit。

  “WithheavenaboveandFaithbelow,Iwillyetstandfirmagainstthedevil!“criedGoodmanBrown。

  Whilehestillgazedupwardintothedeeparchofthefirmamentandhadliftedhishandstopray,acloud,thoughnowindwasstirring,hurriedacrossthezenithandhidthebrighteningstars。Theblueskywasstillvisible,exceptdirectlyoverhead,wherethisblackmassofcloudwassweepingswiftlynorthward。

  Aloftintheair,asiffromthedepthsofthecloud,cameaconfusedanddoubtfulsoundofvoices。Oncethelistenerfanciedthathecoulddistinguishtheaccentsoftowns-peopleofhisown,menandwomen,bothpiousandungodly,manyofwhomhehadmetatthecommuniontable,andhadseenothersriotingatthetavern。

  Thenextmoment,soindistinctwerethesounds,hedoubtedwhetherhehadheardaughtbutthemurmuroftheoldforest,whisperingwithoutawind。Thencameastrongerswellofthosefamiliartones,hearddailyinthesunshineatSalemvillage,butneveruntilnowfromacloudofnightTherewasonevoiceofayoungwoman,utteringlamentations,yetwithanuncertainsorrow,andentreatingforsomefavor,which,perhaps,itwouldgrievehertoobtain;andalltheunseenmultitude,bothsaintsandsinners,seemedtoencourageheronward。

  “Faith!“shoutedGoodmanBrown,inavoiceofagonyanddesperation;andtheechoesoftheforestmockedhim,crying,“Faith!Faith!“asifbewilderedwretcheswereseekingherallthroughthewilderness。

  Thecryofgrief,rage,andterrorwasyetpiercingthenight,whentheunhappyhusbandheldhisbreathforaresponse。Therewasascream,drownedimmediatelyinaloudermurmurofvoices,fadingintofar-offlaughter,asthedarkcloudsweptaway,leavingtheclearandsilentskyaboveGoodmanBrown。Butsomethingflutteredlightlydownthroughtheairandcaughtonthebranchofatree。Theyoungmanseizedit,andbeheldapinkribbon。

  “MyFaithisgone!“criedhe,afteronestupefiedmoment。“Thereisnogoodonearth;andsinisbutaname。Come,devil;fortotheeisthisworldgiven。“

  And,maddenedwithdespair,sothathelaughedloudandlong,didGoodmanBrowngrasphisstaffandsetforthagain,atsucharatethatheseemedtoflyalongtheforestpathratherthantowalkorrun。Theroadgrewwilderanddrearierandmorefaintlytraced,andvanishedatlength,leavinghimintheheartofthedarkwilderness,stillrushingonwardwiththeinstinctthatguidesmortalmantoevil。Thewholeforestwaspeopledwithfrightfulsounds——thecreakingofthetrees,thehowlingofwildbeasts,andtheyellofIndians;whilesometimesthewindtolledlikeadistantchurchbell,andsometimesgaveabroadroararoundthetraveller,asifallNaturewerelaughinghimtoscorn。Buthewashimselfthechiefhorrorofthescene,andshranknotfromitsotherhorrors。

  “Ha!ha!ha!“roaredGoodmanBrownwhenthewindlaughedathim。

  “Letushearwhichwilllaughloudest。Thinknottofrightenmewithyourdeviltry。Comewitch,comewizard,comeIndianpowwow,comedevilhimself,andherecomesGoodmanBrown。Youmayaswellfearhimashefearyou。“

  Intruth,allthroughthehauntedforesttherecouldbenothingmorefrightfulthanthefigureofGoodmanBrown。Onheflewamongtheblackpines,brandishinghisstaffwithfrenziedgestures,nowgivingventtoaninspirationofhorridblasphemy,andnowshoutingforthsuchlaughterassetalltheechoesoftheforestlaughinglikedemonsaroundhim。Thefiendinhisownshapeislesshideousthanwhenheragesinthebreastofman。Thusspedthedemoniaconhiscourse,until,quiveringamongthetrees,hesawaredlightbeforehim,aswhenthefelledtrunksandbranchesofaclearinghavebeensetonfire,andthrowuptheirluridblazeagainstthesky,atthehourofmidnight。Hepaused,inalullofthetempestthathaddrivenhimonward,andheardtheswellofwhatseemedahymn,rollingsolemnlyfromadistancewiththeweightofmanyvoices。Heknewthetune;itwasafamiliaroneinthechoirofthevillagemeeting-house。Theversediedheavilyaway,andwaslengthenedbyachorus,notofhumanvoices,butofallthesoundsofthebenightedwildernesspealinginawfulharmonytogether。GoodmanBrowncriedout,andhiscrywaslosttohisownearbyitsunisonwiththecryofthedesert。

  Intheintervalofsilencehestoleforwarduntilthelightglaredfulluponhiseyes。Atoneextremityofanopenspace,hemmedinbythedarkwalloftheforest,arosearock,bearingsomerude,naturalresemblanceeithertoanalterorapulpit,andsurroundedbyfourblazingpines,theirtopsaflame,theirstemsuntouched,likecandlesataneveningmeeting。Themassoffoliagethathadovergrownthesummitoftherockwasallonfire,blazinghighintothenightandfitfullyilluminatingthewholefield。Eachpendenttwigandleafyfestoonwasinablaze。

  Astheredlightaroseandfell,anumerouscongregationalternatelyshoneforth,thendisappearedinshadow,andagaingrew,asitwere,outofthedarkness,peoplingtheheartofthesolitarywoodsatonce。

  “Agraveanddark-cladcompany,“quothGoodmanBrown。

  Intruththeyweresuch。Amongthem,quiveringtoandfrobetweengloomandsplendor,appearedfacesthatwouldbeseennextdayatthecouncilboardoftheprovince,andotherswhich,SabbathafterSabbath,lookeddevoutlyheavenward,andbenignantlyoverthecrowdedpews,fromtheholiestpulpitsintheland。Someaffirmthattheladyofthegovernorwasthere。Atleasttherewerehighdameswellknowntoher,andwivesofhonoredhusbands,andwidows,agreatmultitude,andancientmaidens,allofexcellentrepute,andfairyounggirls,whotrembledlesttheirmothersshouldespythem。EitherthesuddengleamsoflightflashingovertheobscurefieldbedazzledGoodmanBrown,orherecognizedascoreofthechurchmembersofSalemvillagefamousfortheirespecialsanctity。GoodoldDeaconGookinhadarrived,andwaitedattheskirtsofthatvenerablesaint,hisreveredpastor。But,irreverentlyconsortingwiththesegrave,reputable,andpiouspeople,theseeldersofthechurch,thesechastedamesanddewyvirgins,thereweremenofdissolutelivesandwomenofspottedfame,wretchesgivenovertoallmeanandfilthyvice,andsuspectedevenofhorridcrimes。Itwasstrangetoseethatthegoodshranknotfromthewicked,norwerethesinnersabashedbythesaints。Scatteredalsoamongtheirpale-facedenemiesweretheIndianpriests,orpowwows,whohadoftenscaredtheirnativeforestwithmorehideousincantationsthananyknowntoEnglishwitchcraft。

  “ButwhereisFaith?“thoughtGoodmanBrown;and,ashopecameintohisheart,hetrembled。

  Anotherverseofthehymnarose,aslowandmournfulstrain,suchasthepiouslove,butjoinedtowordswhichexpressedallthatournaturecanconceiveofsin,anddarklyhintedatfarmore。

  Unfathomabletomeremortalsistheloreoffiends。Verseafterversewassung;andstillthechorusofthedesertswelledbetweenlikethedeepesttoneofamightyorgan;andwiththefinalpealofthatdreadfulanthemtherecameasound,asiftheroaringwind,therushingstreams,thehowlingbeasts,andeveryothervoiceoftheunconcertedwildernesswereminglingandaccordingwiththevoiceofguiltymaninhomagetotheprinceofall。Thefourblazingpinesthrewupaloftierflame,andobscurelydiscoveredshapesandvisagesofhorroronthesmokewreathsabovetheimpiousassembly。Atthesamemomentthefireontherockshotredlyforthandformedaglowingarchaboveitsbase,wherenowappearedafigure。Withreverencebeitspoken,thefigureborenoslightsimilitude,bothingarbandmanner,tosomegravedivineoftheNewEnglandchurches。

  “Bringforththeconverts!“criedavoicethatechoedthroughthefieldandrolledintotheforest。

  Attheword,GoodmanBrownsteppedforthfromtheshadowofthetreesandapproachedthecongregation,withwhomhefeltaloathfulbrotherhoodbythesympathyofallthatwaswickedinhisheart。Hecouldhavewell-nighswornthattheshapeofhisowndeadfatherbeckonedhimtoadvance,lookingdownwardfromasmokewreath,whileawoman,withdimfeaturesofdespair,threwoutherhandtowarnhimback。Wasithismother?Buthehadnopowertoretreatonestep,nortoresist,eveninthought,whentheministerandgoodoldDeaconGookinseizedhisarmsandledhimtotheblazingrock。Thithercamealsotheslenderformofaveiledfemale,ledbetweenGoodyCloyse,thatpiousteacherofthecatechism,andMarthaCarrier,whohadreceivedthedevil\'spromisetobequeenofhell。Arampanthagwasshe。Andtherestoodtheproselytesbeneaththecanopyoffire。

  “Welcome,mychildren,“saidthedarkfigure,“tothecommunionofyourrace。Yehavefoundthusyoungyournatureandyourdestiny。Mychildren,lookbehindyou!“

  Theyturned;andflashingforth,asitwere,inasheetofflame,thefiendworshipperswereseen;thesmileofwelcomegleameddarklyoneveryvisage。

  “There,“resumedthesableform,“areallwhomyehavereverencedfromyouth。Yedeemedthemholierthanyourselves,andshrankfromyourownsin,contrastingitwiththeirlivesofrighteousnessandprayerfulaspirationsheavenward。Yetherearetheyallinmyworshippingassembly。Thisnightitshallbegrantedyoutoknowtheirsecretdeeds:howhoary-beardedeldersofthechurchhavewhisperedwantonwordstotheyoungmaidsoftheirhouseholds;howmanyawoman,eagerforwidows\'weeds,hasgivenherhusbandadrinkatbedtimeandlethimsleephislastsleepinherbosom;howbeardlessyouthshavemadehastetoinherittheirfathers\'wealth;andhowfairdamsels——blushnot,sweetones——haveduglittlegravesinthegarden,andbiddenme,thesoleguesttoaninfant\'sfuneral。Bythesympathyofyourhumanheartsforsinyeshallscentoutalltheplaces——whetherinchurch,bedchamber,street,field,orforest——wherecrimehasbeencommitted,andshallexulttobeholdthewholeearthonestainofguilt,onemightybloodspot。Farmorethanthis。Itshallbeyourstopenetrate,ineverybosom,thedeepmysteryofsin,thefountainofallwickedarts,andwhichinexhaustiblysuppliesmoreevilimpulsesthanhumanpower——thanmypoweratitsutmost——canmakemanifestindeeds。Andnow,mychildren,lookuponeachother。“

  Theydidso;and,bytheblazeofthehell-kindledtorches,thewretchedmanbeheldhisFaith,andthewifeherhusband,tremblingbeforethatunhallowedaltar。

  “Lo,thereyestand,mychildren,“saidthefigure,inadeepandsolemntone,almostsadwithitsdespairingawfulness,asifhisonceangelicnaturecouldyetmournforourmiserablerace。

  “Dependingupononeanother\'shearts,yehadstillhopedthatvirtuewerenotalladream。Nowareyeundeceived。Evilisthenatureofmankind。Evilmustbeyouronlyhappiness。Welcomeagain,mychildren,tothecommunionofyourrace。“

  “Welcome,“repeatedthefiendworshippers,inonecryofdespairandtriumph。

  Andtheretheystood,theonlypair,asitseemed,whowereyethesitatingonthevergeofwickednessinthisdarkworld。Abasinwashollowed,naturally,intherock。Diditcontainwater,reddenedbytheluridlight?orwasitblood?or,perchance,aliquidflame?Hereindidtheshapeofevildiphishandandpreparetolaythemarkofbaptismupontheirforeheads,thattheymightbepartakersofthemysteryofsin,moreconsciousofthesecretguiltofothers,bothindeedandthought,thantheycouldnowbeoftheirown。Thehusbandcastonelookathispalewife,andFaithathim。Whatpollutedwretcheswouldthenextglanceshowthemtoeachother,shudderingalikeatwhattheydisclosedandwhattheysaw!

  “Faith!Faith!“criedthehusband,“lookuptoheaven,andresistthewickedone。“

  WhetherFaithobeyedheknewnot。Hardlyhadhespokenwhenhefoundhimselfamidcalmnightandsolitude,listeningtoaroarofthewindwhichdiedheavilyawaythroughtheforest。Hestaggeredagainsttherock,andfeltitchillanddamp;whileahangingtwig,thathadbeenallonfire,besprinkledhischeekwiththecoldestdew。

  ThenextmorningyoungGoodmanBrowncameslowlyintothestreetofSalemvillage,staringaroundhimlikeabewilderedman。Thegoodoldministerwastakingawalkalongthegraveyardtogetanappetiteforbreakfastandmeditatehissermon,andbestowedablessing,ashepassed,onGoodmanBrown。Heshrankfromthevenerablesaintasiftoavoidananathema。OldDeaconGookinwasatdomesticworship,andtheholywordsofhisprayerwereheardthroughtheopenwindow。“WhatGoddoththewizardprayto?“

  quothGoodmanBrown。GoodyCloyse,thatexcellentoldChristian,stoodintheearlysunshineatherownlattice,catechizingalittlegirlwhohadbroughtherapintofmorning\'smilk。GoodmanBrownsnatchedawaythechildasfromthegraspofthefiendhimself。Turningthecornerbythemeeting-house,hespiedtheheadofFaith,withthepinkribbons,gazinganxiouslyforth,andburstingintosuchjoyatsightofhimthatsheskippedalongthestreetandalmostkissedherhusbandbeforethewholevillage。

  ButGoodmanBrownlookedsternlyandsadlyintoherface,andpassedonwithoutagreeting。

  HadGoodmanBrownfallenasleepintheforestandonlydreamedawilddreamofawitch-meeting?

  Beitsoifyouwill;but,alas!itwasadreamofevilomenforyoungGoodmanBrown。Astern,asad,adarklymeditative,adistrustful,ifnotadesperatemandidhebecomefromthenightofthatfearfuldream。OntheSabbathday,whenthecongregationweresingingaholypsalm,hecouldnotlistenbecauseananthemofsinrushedloudlyuponhisearanddrownedalltheblessedstrain。Whentheministerspokefromthepulpitwithpowerandfervideloquence,and,withhishandontheopenBible,ofthesacredtruthsofourreligion,andofsaint-likelivesandtriumphantdeaths,andoffutureblissormiseryunutterable,thendidGoodmanBrownturnpale,dreadinglesttheroofshouldthunderdownuponthegrayblasphemerandhishearers。Often,wakingsuddenlyatmidnight,heshrankfromthebosomofFaith;

  andatmorningoreventide,whenthefamilykneltdownatprayer,hescowledandmutteredtohimself,andgazedsternlyathiswife,andturnedaway。Andwhenhehadlivedlong,andwasbornetohisgraveahoarycorpse,followedbyFaith,anagedwoman,andchildrenandgrandchildren,agoodlyprocession,besidesneighborsnotafew,theycarvednohopefulverseuponhistombstone,forhisdyinghourwasgloom。

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