第9章
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  “Whichsurelyherestoredtotheirowner?“

  “Mydearfellow,thereliestheproblem。Itistruethat`For

  Mrs。HenryBaker”wasprinteduponasmallcardwhichwastiedto

  thebird”sleftleg,anditisalsotruethattheinitials`H。B。”

  arelegibleupontheliningofthishat;butastherearesome

  thousandsofBakers,andsomehundredsofHenryBakersinthis

  cityofours,itisnoteasytorestorelostpropertytoanyone

  ofthem。”“What,then,didPetersondo?“

  “HebroughtroundbothhatandgoosetomeonChristmas

  morning,knowingthateventhesmallestproblemsareofinterest

  tome。Thegooseweretaineduntilthismorning,whentherewere

  signsthat,inspiteoftheslightfrost,itwouldbewellthatit

  shouldbeeatenwithoutunnecessarydelay。Itsfinderhascarried

  itoff,therefore,tofulfiltheultimatedestinyofagoose,

  whileIcontinuetoretainthehatoftheunknowngentlemanwho

  losthisChristmasdinner。”“Didhenotadvertise?““No。”“Then,whatcluecouldyouhaveastohisidentity?““Onlyasmuchaswecandeduce。”“Fromhishat?““Precisely。”

  “Butyouarejoking。Whatcanyougatherfromthisold

  batteredfelt?“

  “Hereismylens。Youknowmymethods。Whatcanyougather

  yourselfastotheindividualityofthemanwhohaswornthis

  article?“

  Itookthetatteredobjectinmyhandsandturneditover

  ratherruefully。Itwasaveryordinaryblackhatoftheusual

  roundshape,hardandmuchtheworseforwear。Thelininghad

  beenofredsilk,butwasagooddealdiscoloured。Therewasno

  maker”sname;but,asHolmeshadremarkcd,theinitials“H。B。”

  werescrawledupononeside。Itwaspiercedinthebrimfora

  hat-securer,buttheelasticwasmissing。Fortherest,itwas

  cracked,exceedinglydusty,andspottedinseveralplaces,

  althoughthereseemedtohavebeensomeattempttohidethe

  discolouredpatchesbysmearingthemwithink。“Icanseenothing,“saidI,handingitbacktomyfriend。

  “Onthecontrary,Watson,youcanseeeverything。Youfail,

  however,toreasonfromwhatyousee。Youaretootimidin

  drawingyourinferences。”

  “Then,praytellmewhatitisthatyoucaninferfromthis

  hat?“

  Hepickeditupandgazedatitinthepeculiarintrospective

  fashionwhichwascharacteristicofhim。“Itisperhapsless

  suggestivethanitmighthavebeen,“heremarked,“andyetthere

  areafewinferenceswhichareverydistinct,andafewothers

  whichrepresentatleastastrongbalanceofprobability。That

  themanwashighlyintellectualisofcourseobviousupontheface

  ofit,andalsothathewasfairlywell-to-dowithinthelast

  threeyears,althoughhehasnowfallenuponevildays。Hehad

  foresight,buthaslessnowthanformerly,pointingtoamoral

  retrogression,which,whentakenwiththedeclineofhisfortunes,

  seemstoindicatesomeevilinfluence,probablydrink,atwork

  uponhim。Thismayaccountalsofortheobviousfactthathis

  wifehasceasedtolovehim。”“MydearHolmes!“

  “Hehas,however,retainedsomedegreeofself-respect,“he

  continued,disregardingmyremonstrance。“Heisamanwholeadsa

  sedentarylife,goesoutlittle,isoutoftrainingentirely,is

  middle-aged,hasgrizzledhairwhichhehashadcutwithinthe

  lastfewdays,andwhichheanointswithlime-cream。Theseare

  themorepatentfactswhicharetobededucedfromhishat。Also,

  bytheway,thatitisextremelyimprobablethathehasgaslaid

  oninhishouse。”“Youarecertainlyjoking,Holmes。”

  “Notintheleast。Isitpossiblethatevennow,whenIgive

  youtheseresults,youareunabletoseehowtheyareattained?“

  “IhavenodoubtthatIamverystupid,butImustconfess

  thatIamunabletofollowyou。Forexample,howdidyoudeduce

  thatthismanwasintellectual?“

  ForanswerHolmesclappedthehatuponhishead。Itcame

  rightovertheforeheadandsettleduponthebridgeofhisnose。

  “Itisaquestionofcubiccapacity,“saidhe;“amanwithso

  largeabrainmusthavesomethinginit。”“Thedeclineofhisfortunes,then?“

  “Thishatisthreeyearsold。Theseflatbrimscurledatthe

  edgecameinthen。Itisahatoftheverybestquality。Lookat

  thebandofribbedsilkandtheexcellentlining。Ifthisman

  couldaffordtobuysoexpensiveahatthreeyearsago,andhas

  hadnohatsince,thenhehasassuredlygonedownintheworld。”

  “Well,thatisclearenough,certainly。Buthowaboutthe

  foresightandthemoralretrogression?“

  SherlockHolmeslaughed。“Hereistheforesight,“saidhe,

  puttinghisfingeruponthelittlediscandloopofthe

  hat-securer。“Theyareneversolduponhats。Ifthismanordered

  one,itisasignofacertainamountofforesight,sincehewent

  outofhiswaytotakethisprecautionagainstthewind。But

  sinceweseethathehasbrokentheelasticandhasnottroubled

  toreplaceit,itisobviousthathehaslessforesightnowthan

  formerly,whichisadistinctproofofaweakeningnature。Onthe

  otherhand,hehasendeavouredtoconcealsomeofthesestains

  uponthefeltbydaubingthemwithink,whichisasignthathe

  hasnotentirelylosthisself-respect。”“Yourreasoningiscertainlyplausible。”

  “Thefurtherpoints,thatheismiddle-aged,thathishairis

  grizzled,thatithasbeenrecentlycut,andthatheuses

  lime-cream,arealltobegatheredfromacloseexaminationofthe

  lowerpartofthelining。Thelensdisclosesalargenumberof

  hair-ends,cleancutbythescissorsofthebarber。Theyall

  appeartobeadhesive,andthereisadistinctodourof

  lime-cream。Thisdust,youwillobserve,isnotthegritty,gray

  dustofthestreetbutthefluffybrowndustofthehouse,showing

  thatithasbeenhungupindoorsmostofthetime;whilethemarks

  ofmoistureupontheinsideareproofpositivethatthewearer

  perspiredveryfreely,andcouldtherefore,hardlybeinthebest

  oftraining。”“Buthiswife——yousaidthatshehadceasedtolovehim。”

  “Thishathasnotbeenbrushedforweeks。WhenIseeyou,my

  dearWatson,withaweek”saccumulationofdustuponyourhat,and

  whenyourwifeallowsyoutogooutinsuchastate,Ishallfear

  thatyoualsohavebeenunfortunateenoughtoloseyourwife”s

  affection。”“Buthemightbeabachelor。”

  “Nay,hewasbringinghomethegooseasapeace-offeringto

  hiswife。Rememberthecarduponthebird”sleg。”

  “Youhaveananswertoeverything。Buthowonearthdoyou

  deducethatthegasisnotlaidoninhishouse?“

  “Onetallowstain,oreventwo,mightcomebychance;butwhen

  Iseenolessthanfive,Ithinkthattherecanbelittledoubt

  thattheindividualmustbebroughtintofrequentcontactwith

  burningtallow——walksupstairsatnightprobablywithhishatin

  onehandandagutteringcandleintheother。Anyhow,henever

  gottallow-stainsfromagas-jet。Areyousatisfied?“

  “Well,itisveryingenious,“saidI,laughing;“butsince,as

  yousaidjustnow,therehasbeennocrimecommitted,andnoharm

  donesavethelossofagoose,allthisseemstoberatherawaste

  ofenergy。”

  SherlockHolmeshadopenedhismouthtoreply,whenthedoor

  flewopen,andPeterson,thecommissionaire,rushedintothe

  apartmentwithflushedcheeksandthefaceofamanwhoisdazed

  withastonishment。“Thegoose,Mr。Holmes!Thegoose,sir!“hegasped。

  “Eh?Whatofit,then?Hasitreturnedtolifeandflapped

  offthroughthekitchenwindow?“Holmestwistedhimselfround

  uponthesofatogetafairerviewoftheman”sexcitedface。

  “Seehere,sir!Seewhatmywifefoundinitscrop!“Heheld

  outhishandanddisplayeduponthecentreofthepalma

  brilliantlyscintillatingbluestone,rathersmallerthanabean

  insize,butofsuchpurityandradiancethatittwinkledlikean

  electricpointinthedarkhollowofhishand。

  SherlockHolmessatupwithawhistle。“ByJove,Peterson!“

  saidhe,“thisistreasuretroveindeed。Isupposeyouknowwhat

  youhavegot?“

  “Adiamond,sir?Apreciousstone。Itcutsintoglassas

  thoughitwereputty。”“It”smorethanapreciousstone。Itisthepreciousstone。”“NottheCountessofMorcar”sbluecarbuncle!“Iejaculated。

  “Preciselyso。Ioughttoknowitssizeandshape,seeing

  thatIhavereadtheadvertisementaboutitinTheTimeseveryday

  lately。Itisabsolutelyunique,anditsvaluecanonlybe

  conjectured,buttherewardofferedof1000poundsiscertainlynot

  withinatwentiethpartofthemarketprice。”

  “Athousandpounds!GreatLordofmercy!“Thecommissionaire

  plumpeddownintoachairandstaredfromonetotheotherofus。

  “Thatisthereward,andIhavereasontoknowthatthereare

  sentimentalconsiderationsinthebackgroundwhichwouldinduce

  theCountesstopartwithhalfherfortuneifshecouldbut

  recoverthegem。”

  “Itwaslost,ifIrememberaright,attheHotel

  Cosmopolitan,“Iremarked。

  “Preciselyso,onDecember22d,justfivedaysago。John

  Horner,aplumber,wasaccusedofhavingabstracteditfromthe

  lady”sjewel-case。Theevidenceagainsthimwassostrongthat

  thecasehasbeenreferredtotheAssizes。Ihavesomeaccountof

  thematterhere,Ibelieve。”Herummagedamidhisnewspapers,

  glancingoverthedates,untilatlasthesmoothedoneout,

  doubleditover,andreadthefollowingparagraph:

  “HotelCosmopolitanJewelRobbery。JohnHorner,26,

  plumber,wasbroughtupuponthechargeofhavinguponthe22d

  inst。,abstractedfromthejewel-caseoftheCountessof

  Morcarthevaluablegemknownasthebluecarbuncle。James

  Ryder,upper-attendantatthehotel,gavehisevidencetothe

  effectthathehadshownHomeruptothedressing-roomofthe

  CountessofMorcaruponthedayoftherobberyinorderthat

  hemightsolderthesecondbarofthegrate,whichwasloose。

  HehadremainedwithHornersomelittletime,buthadfinally

  beencalledaway。Onreturning,hefoundthatHornerhad

  disappeared,thatthebureauhadbeenforcedopen,andthat

  thesmallmoroccocasketinwhich,asitafterwards

  transpired,theCountesswasaccustomedtokeepherjewel,was

  lyingemptyuponthedressing-table。Ryderinstantlygavethe

  alarm,andHomerwasarrestedthesameevening;butthestone

  couldnotbefoundeitheruponhispersonorinhisrooms。

  CatherineCusack,maidtotheCountess,deposedtohaving

  heardRyder”scryofdismayondiscoveringtherobbery,andto

  havingrushedintotheroom,whereshefoundmattersas

  describedbythelastwitness。InspectorBradstreet,B

  division,gaveevidenceastothearrestofHomer,who

  struggledfrantically,andprotestedhisinnocenceinthe

  strongestterms。Evidenceofapreviousconvictionfor

  robberyhavingbeengivenagainsttheprisoner,themagistrate

  refusedtodealsummarilywiththeoffence,butreferreditto

  theAssizes。Homer,whohadshownsignsofintenseemotion

  duringtheproceedings,faintedawayattheconclusionandwas

  carriedoutofcourt。

  “Hum!Somuchforthepolice-court,“saidHolmes

  thoughtfully,tossingasidethepaper。“Thequestionforusnow

  tosolveisthesequenceofeventsleadingfromarifled

  jewel-caseatoneendtothecropofagooseinTottenhamCourt

  Roadattheother。Yousee,Watson,ourlittledeductionshave

  suddenlyassumedamuchmoreimportantandlessinnocentaspect。

  Hereisthestone;thestonecamefromthegoose,andthegoose

  camefromMr。HenryBaker,thegentlemanwiththebadhatandall

  theothercharacteristicswithwhichIhaveboredyou。Sonowwe

  mustsetourselvesveryseriouslytofindingthisgentlemanand

  ascertainingwhatparthehasplayedinthislittlemystery。To

  dothis,wemusttrythesimplestmeansfirst,andtheselie

  undoubtedlyinanadvertisementinalltheeveningpapers。If

  thisfail,Ishallhaverecoursetoothermethods。”“Whatwillyousay?““Givemeapencilandthatslipofpaper。Now,then:

  “FoundatthecornerofGoodgeStreet,agooseandablack

  felthat。Mr。HenryBakercanhavethesamebyapplyingat

  6:30thiseveningat221B,BakerStreet。Thatisclearandconcise。”“Very。Butwillheseeit?“

  “Well,heissuretokeepaneyeonthepapers,since,toa

  poorman,thelosswasaheavyone。Hewasclearlysoscaredby

  hismischanceinbreakingthewindowandbytheapproachof

  Petersonthathethoughtofnothingbutflight,butsincethenhe

  musthavebitterlyregrettedtheimpulsewhichcausedhimtodrop

  hisbird。Then,again,theintroductionofhisnamewillcause

  himtoseeit,foreveryonewhoknowshimwilldirecthis

  attentiontoit。Hereyouare,Peterson,rundowntothe

  advertisingagencyandhavethisputintheeveningpapers。”“Inwhich,sir?“

  “Oh,intheGlobe,Star,PallMall,St。James”s,EveningNews

  Standard,Echo,andanyothersthatoccurtoyou。”“Verywell,sir。Andthisstone?“

  “Ah,yes,Ishallkeepthestone。Thankyou。And,Isay,

  Peterson,justbuyagooseonyourwaybackandleaveitherewith

  me,forwemusthaveonetogivetothisgentlemaninplaceofthe

  onewhichyourfamilyisnowdevouring。”

  Whenthecommissionairehadgone,Holmestookupthestoneand

  helditagainstthelight。“It”sabonnything,“saidhe。“Just

  seehowitglintsandsparkles。Ofcourseitisanucleusand

  focusofcrime。Everygoodstoneis。Theyarethedevil”spet

  baits。Inthelargerandolderjewelseveryfacetmaystandfora

  bloodydeed。Thisstoneisnotyettwentyyearsold。Itwas

  foundinthebanksoftheAmoyRiverinsouthernChinaandis

  remarkableinhavingeverycharacteristicofthecarbuncle,save

  thatitisblueinshadeinsteadofrubyred。Inspiteofits

  youth,ithasalreadyasinisterhistory。Therehavebeentwo

  murders,avitriol-throwing,asuicide,andseveralrobberies

  broughtaboutforthesakeofthisforty-grainweightof

  crystallizedcharcoal。Whowouldthinkthatsoprettyatoywould

  beapurueyortothegallowsandtheprison?I”lllockitupin

  mystrongboxnowanddropalinetotheCountesstosaythatwe

  haveit。”“DoyouthinkthatthismanHornerisinnocent?““Icannottell。”

  “Well,then,doyouimaginethatthisotherone,HenryBaker,

  hadanythingtodowiththematter?“

  “Itis,Ithink,muchmorelikelythatHenryBakerisan

  absolutelyinnocentman,whohadnoideathatthebirdwhichhe

  wascarryingwasofconsiderablymorevaluethanifitweremade

  ofsolidgold。That,however,Ishalldeterminebyaverysimple

  testifwehaveananswertoouradvertisement。”“Andyoucandonothinguntilthen?““Nothing。”

  “InthatcaseIshallcontinuemyprofessionalround。ButI

  shallcomebackintheeveningatthehouryouhavementioned,for

  Ishouldliketoseethesolutionofsotangledabusiness。”

  “Verygladtoseeyou。Idineatseven。Thereisawoodcock,

  Ibelieve。Bytheway,inviewofrecentoccurrences,perhapsI

  oughttoaskMrs。Hudsontoexamineitscrop。”

  Ihadbeendelayedatacase,anditwasalittleafter

  half-pastsixwhenIfoundmyselfinBakerStreetoncemore。AsI

  approachedthehouseIsawatallmaninaScotchbonnetwitha

  coatwhichwasbuttoneduptohischinwaitingoutsideinthe

  brightsemicirclewhichwasthrownfromthefanlight。JustasI

  arrivedthedoorwasopened,andwewereshownuptogetherto

  Holmes”sroom。

  “Mr。HenryBaker,Ibelieve,“saidhe,risingfromhis

  armchairandgreetinghisvisitorwiththeeasyairofgeniality

  whichhecouldsoreadilyassume。“Praytakethischairbythe

  fire,Mr。Baker。Itisacoldnight,andIobservethatyour

  circulationismoreadaptedforsummerthanforwinter。Ah,

  Watson,youhavejustcomeattherighttime。Isthatyourhat,

  Mr。Baker?““Yes,sir,thatisundoubtedlymyhat。”

  Hewasalargemanwithroundedshoulders,amassivehead,and

  abroad,intelligentface,slopingdowntoapointedbeardof

  grizzledbrown。Atouchofredinnoseandcheeks,withaslight

  tremorofhisextendedhand,recalledHolmes”ssurmiseastohis

  habits。Hisrustyblackfrock-coatwasbuttonedrightupin

  front,withthecollarturnedup,andhislankwristsprotruded

  fromhissleeveswithoutasignofcufforshirt。Hespokeina

  slowstaccatofashion,choosinghiswordswithcare,andgavethe

  impressiongenerallyofamanoflearningandletterswhohadhad

  ill-usageatthehandsoffortune。

  “Wehaveretainedthesethingsforsomedays,“saidHolmes,

  “becauseweexpectedtoseeanadvertisementfromyougivingyour

  address。Iamatalosstoknownowwhyyoudidnotadvertise。”

  Ourvisitorgavearathershamefacedlaugh。“Shillingshave

  notbeensoplentifulwithmeastheyoncewere,“heremarked。“I

  hadnodoubtthatthegangofroughswhoassaultedmehadcarried

  offbothmyhatandthebird。Ididnotcaretospendmoremoney

  inahopelessattemptatrecoveringthem。”

  “Verynaturally。Bytheway,aboutthebird,wewere

  compelledtoeatit。”

  “Toeatit!“Ourvisitorhalfrosefromhischairinhis

  excitement。

  “Yes,itwouldhavebeenofnousetoanyonehadwenotdone

  so。ButIpresumethatthisothergooseuponthesideboard,which

  isaboutthesameweightandperfectlyfresh,willansweryour

  purposeequallywell?“

  “Oh,certainly,certainly,“answeredMr。Bakerwithasighof

  relief。

  “Ofcourse,westillhavethefeathers,legs,crop,andsoon

  ofyourownbird,soifyouwish”

  Themanburstintoaheartylaugh。“Theymightbeusefulto

  measrelicsofmyadventure,“saidhe,“butbeyondthatIcan

  hardlyseewhatusethedisjectamembraofmylateacquaintance

  aregoingtobetome。No,sir,Ithinkthat,withyour

  permission,Iwillconfinemyattentionstotheexcellentbird

  whichIperceiveuponthesideboard。”

  SherlockHolmesglancedsharplyacrossatmewithaslight

  shrugofhisshoulders。

  “Thereisyourhat,then,andthereyourbird,“saidhe。“By

  theway,woulditboreyoutotellmewhereyougottheotherone

  from?Iamsomewhatofafowlfancier,andIhaveseldomseena

  bettergrowngoose。”

  “Certainly,sir,“saidBaker,whohadrisenandtuckedhis

  newlygainedpropertyunderhisarm。“Thereareafewofuswho

  frequenttheAlphaInn,neartheMuseum——wearetobefoundinthe

  Museumitselfduringtheday,youunderstand。Thisyearourgood

  host,Windigatebyname,institutedagooseclub,bywhich,on

  considerationofsomefewpenceeveryweek,wewereeachto

  receiveabirdatChristmas。Mypenceweredulypaid,andthe

  restisfamiliartoyou。Iammuchindebtedtoyou,sir,fora

  Scotchbonnetisfittedneithertomyyearsnormygravity。”With

  acomicalpomposityofmannerhebowedsolemnlytobothofusand

  strodeoffuponhisway。

  “SomuchforMr。HenryBaker,“saidHolmeswhenhehadclosed

  thedoorbehindhim。“Itisquitecertainthatheknowsnothing

  whateveraboutthematter。Areyouhungry,Watson?““Notparticularly。”

  “ThenIsuggestthatweturnourdinnerintoasupperand

  followupthiscluewhileitisstillhot。”“Byallmeans。”

  Itwasabitternight,sowedrewonourulstersandwrapped

  cravatsaboutourthroats。Outside,thestarswereshiningcoldly

  inacloudlesssky,andthebreathofthepassers-byblewoutinto

  smokelikesomanypistolshots。Ourfootfallsrangoutcrisply

  andloudlyasweswungthroughthedoctors”quarter,Wimpole

  Street,HarleyStreet,andsothroughWigmoreStreetintoOxford

  Street。InaquarterofanhourwewereinBloomsburyatthe

  AlphaInn,whichisasmallpublic-houseatthecornerofoneof

  thestreetswhichrunsdownintoHolborn。Holmespushedopenthe

  dooroftheprivatebarandorderedtwoglassesofbeerfromthe

  ruddy-faced,white-apronedlandlord。

  “Yourbeershouldbeexcellentifitisasgoodasyour

  geese,“saidhe。“Mygeese!“Themanseemedsurprised。

  “Yes。IwasspeakingonlyhalfanhouragotoMr。Henry

  Baker,whowasamemberofyourgooseclub。”“Ah!yes,Isee。Butyousee,sir,them”snotourgeese。”“Indeed!Whose,then?““Well,IgotthetwodozenfromasalesmaninCoventGarden。”“Indeed?Iknowsomeofthem。Whichwasit?““Breckinridgeishisname。”

  “Ah!Idon”tknowhim。Well,here”syourgoodhealth,

  landlord,andprosperitytoyourhouse。Good-night。”

  “NowforMr。Breckinridge,“hecontinued,buttoninguphis

  coataswecameoutintothefrostyair。“Remember,Watson,that

  thoughwehavesohomelyathingasagooseatoneendofthis

  chain,wehaveattheotheramanwhowillcertainlygetseven

  years”penalservitudeunlesswecanestablishhisinnocence。It

  ispossiblethatourinquirymaybutconfirmhisguilt;but,in

  anycase,wehavealineofinvestigationwhichhasbeenmissedby

  thepolice,andwhichasingularchancehasplacedinourhands。

  Letusfollowitouttothebitterend。Facestothesouth,then,

  andquickmarch!“

  WepassedacrossHolborn,downEndellStreet,andsothrougha

  zigzagofslumstoCoventGardenMarket。Oneofthelargest

  stallsborethenameofBreckinridgeuponit,andtheproprietor,

  ahorsy-lookingman,withasharpfaceandtrimside-whiskers,was

  helpingaboytoputuptheshutters。“Good-evening。It”sacoldnight“”saidHolmes。

  Thesalesmannoddedandshotaquestioningglanceatmy

  companion。

  “Soldoutofgeese,Isee,“continuedHolmes,pointingatthe

  bareslabsofmarble。“Letyouhavefivehundredto-morrowmorning。”“Thatsnogood。”“Well,therearesomeonthestallwiththegas-flare。”“Ah,butIwasrecommendedtoyou。”“Whoby?““ThelandlordoftheAlpha。”“Oh,yes;Isenthimacoupleofdozen。”“Finebirdstheywere,too。Nowwheredidyougetthemfrom?“

  Tomysurprisethequestionprovokedaburstofangerfromthe

  salesman。

  “Now,then,mister,“saidhe,withhisheadcockedandhis

  armsakimbo,“whatareyoudrivingat?Let”shaveitstraight,

  now。”

  “Itisstraightenough。Ishouldliketoknowwhosoldyou

  thegeesewhichyousuppliedtotheAlpha。”“Well,then,Ishan”ttellyou。Sonow!“

  “Oh,itisamatterofnoimportance;butIdon”tknowwhyyou

  shouldbesowarmoversuchatrifle。”

  “Warm!You”dbeaswarm,maybe,ifyouwereaspesteredasI

  am。WhenIpaygoodmoneyforagoodarticlethereshouldbean

  endofthebusiness;butit”s`Wherearethegeese?”and`Whodid

  yousellthegeeseto?”and`Whatwillyoutakeforthegeese?”

  Onewouldthinktheyweretheonlygeeseintheworld,tohearthe

  fussthatismadeoverthem。”

  “Well,Ihavenoconnectionwithanyotherpeoplewhohave

  beenmakinginquiries,“saidHolmescarelessly。“Ifyouwon”t

  tellusthebetisoff,thatisall。ButI”malwaysreadytoback

  myopiniononamatteroffowls,andIhaveafiveronitthatthe

  birdIateiscountrybred。”

  “Well,then,you”velostyourfiver,forit”stownbred,“

  snappedthesalesman。“It”snothingofthekind。”“Isayitis。”“Idon”tbelieveit。”

  “D”youthinkyouknowmoreaboutfowlsthanI,whohave

  handledthemeversinceIwasanipper?Itellyou,allthose

  birdsthatwenttotheAlphaweretownbred。”“You”llneverpersuademetobelievethat。”“Willyoubet,then?“

  “It”smerelytakingyourmoney,forIknowthatIamright。

  ButI”llhaveasovereignonwithyou,justtoteachyounottobe

  obstinate。”

  Thesalesmanchuckledgrimly。“Bringmethebooks,Bill,“

  saidhe。

  Thesmallboybroughtroundasmallthinvolumeandagreat

  greasy-backedone,layingthemouttogetherbeneaththehanging

  lamp。

  “Nowthen,Mr。Cocksure,“saidthesalesman,“IthoughtthatI

  wasoutofgeese,butbeforeIfinishyou”llfindthatthereis

  stilloneleftinmyshop。Youseethislittlebook?““Well?“

  “That”sthelistofthefolkfromwhomIbuy。D”yousee?

  Well,then,hereonthispagearethecountryfolk,andthe

  numbersaftertheirnamesarewheretheiraccountsareinthebig

  ledger。Now,then!Youseethisotherpageinredink?Well,

  thatisalistofmytownsuppliers。Now,lookatthatthird

  name。Justreaditouttome。”“Mrs。Oakshott,117,BrixtonRoad——249,“readHolmes。“Quiteso。Nowturnthatupintheledger。”

  Holmesturnedtothepageindicated。“Hereyouare,`Mrs。

  Oakshott,117,BrixtonRoad,eggandpoultrysupplier。”““Now,then,what”sthelastentry?““`December22d。Twenty-fourgeeseat7s。6d。”““Quiteso。Thereyouare。Andunderneath?““`SoldtoMr。WindigateoftheAlpha,at12s。”““Whathaveyoutosaynow?“

  SherlockHolmeslookeddeeplychagrined。Hedrewasovereign

  fromhispocketandthrewitdownupontheslab,turningawaywith

  theairofamanwhosedisgustistoodeepforwords。Afewyards

  offhestoppedunderalamp-postandlaughedinthehearty,

  noiselessfashionwhichwaspeculiartohim。

  “Whenyouseeamanwithwhiskersofthatcutandthe`Pink”un”protrudingoutofhispocket,youcanalwaysdrawhimbya

  bet,“saidhe。“IdaresaythatifIhadput100poundsdowninfrontof

  him,thatmanwouldnothavegivenmesuchcompleteinformationas

  wasdrawnfromhimbytheideathathewasdoingmeonawager。

  Well,Watson,weare,Ifancy,nearingtheendofourquest,and

  theonlypointwhichremainstobedeterminediswhetherweshould

  goontothisMrs。Oakshottto-night,orwhetherweshould

  reserveitforto-morrow。Itisclearfromwhatthatsurlyfellow

  saidthatthereareothersbesidesourselveswhoareanxiousabout

  thematter,andIshould”

  Hisremarksweresuddenlycutshortbyaloudhubbubwhich

  brokeoutfromthestallwhichwehadjustleft。Turningroundwe

  sawalittlerat-facedfellowstandinginthecentreofthecircle

  ofyellowlightwhichwasthrownbytheswinginglamp,while

  Breckinridge,thesalesman,framedinthedoorofhisstall,was

  shakinghisfistsfiercelyatthecringingfigure。

  “I”vehadenoughofyouandyourgeese,“heshouted。“Iwish

  youwereallatthedeviltogether。Ifyoucomepesteringmeany

  morewithyoursillytalkI”llsetthedogatyou。YoubringMrs。

  OakshotthereandI”llanswerher,butwhathaveyoutodowith

  it?DidIbuythegeeseoffyou?“

  “No;butoneofthemwasmineallthesame,“whinedthelittle

  man。“Well,then,askMrs。Oakshottforit。”“Shetoldmetoaskyou。”

  “Well,youcanasktheKingofProosia,forallIcare。I”ve

  hadenoughofit。Getoutofthis!“Herushedfiercelyforward,

  andtheinquirerflittedawayintothedarkness。

  “Ha!thismaysaveusavisittoBrixtonRoad,“whispered

  Holmes。“Comewithme,andwewillseewhatistobemadeofthis

  fellow。”Stridingthroughthescatteredknotsofpeoplewho

  loungedroundtheflaringstalls,mycompanionspeedilyovertook

  thelittlemanandtouchedhimupontheshoulder。Hesprang

  round,andIcouldseeinthegas-lightthateveryvestigeof

  colourhadbeendrivenfromhisface。

  “Whoareyou,then?Whatdoyouwant?“heaskedina

  quaveringvoice。

  “Youwillexcuseme,“saidHolmesblandly,“butIcouldnot

  helpoverhearingthequestionswhichyouputtothesalesmanjust

  now。IthinkthatIcouldbeofassistancetoyou。”

  “You?Whoareyou?Howcouldyouknowanythingofthe

  matter?“

  “MynameisSherlockHolmes。Itismybusinesstoknowwhat

  otherpeopledon”tknow。”“Butyoucanknownothingofthis?“

  “Excuseme,Iknoweverythingofit。Youareendeavouringto

  tracesomegeesewhichweresoldbyMrs。Oakshott,ofBrixton

  Road,toasalesmannamedBreckinridge,byhiminturntoMr。

  Windigate,oftheAlpha,andbyhimtohisclub,ofwhichMr。

  HenryBakerisamember。”

  “Oh,sir,youaretheverymanwhomIhavelongedtomeet,“

  criedthelittlefellowwithoutstretchedhandsandquivering

  fingers。“IcanhardlyexplaintoyouhowinterestedIaminthis

  matter。”

  SherlockHolmeshailedafour-wheelerwhichwaspassing。“In

  thatcasewehadbetterdiscussitinacosyroomratherthanin

  thiswind-sweptmarket-place,“saidhe。“Butpraytellme,before

  wegofarther,whoitisthatIhavethepleasureofassisting。”

  Themanhesitatedforaninstant。“MynameisJohnRobinson,“

  heansweredwithasidelongglance。

  “No,no;therealname,“saidHolmessweetly。“Itisalways

  awkwarddoingbusinesswithanalias。”

  Aflushsprangtothewhitecheeksofthestranger。“Well,

  then,“saidhe,“myrealnameisJamesRyder。”

  “Preciselyso。HeadattendantattheHotelCosmopolitan。

  Praystepintothecab,andIshallsoonbeabletotellyou

  everythingwhichyouwouldwishtoknow。”

  Thelittlemanstoodglancingfromonetotheotherofuswith

  half-frightened,half-hopefuleyes,asonewhoisnotsurewhether

  heisonthevergeofawindfallorofacatastrophe。Thenhe

  steppedintothecab,andinhalfanhourwewerebackinthe

  sitting-roomatBakerStreet。Nothinghadbeensaidduringour

  drive,butthehigh,thinbreathingofournewcompanion,andthe

  claspingsandunclaspingsofhishands,spokeofthenervous

  tensionwithinhim。

  “Hereweare!“saidHolmescheerilyaswefiledintotheroom。

  “Thefirelooksveryseasonableinthisweather。Youlookcold,

  Mr。Ryder。Praytakethebasket-chair。Iwilljustputonmy

  slippersbeforewesettlethislittlematterofyours。Now,then!

  Youwanttoknowwhatbecameofthosegeese?““Yes,sir。”

  “Orrather,Ifancy,ofthatgoose。Itwasonebird,I

  imagine,inwhichyouwereinterested——white,withablackbar

  acrossthetail。”

  Ryderquiveredwithemotion。“Oh,sir,“hecried,“canyou

  tellmewhereitwentto?““Itcamehere。”“Here?“

  “Yes,andamostremarkablebirditproved。Idon”twonder

  thatyoushouldtakeaninterestinit。Itlaidaneggafterit

  wasdead——thebonniest,brightestlittleblueeggthateverwas

  seen。Ihaveithereinmymuseum。”

  Ourvisitorstaggeredtohisfeetandclutchedthemantelpiece

  withhisrighthand。Holmesunlockedhisstrong-boxandheldup

  thebluecarbuncle,whichshoneoutlikeastar,withacold,

  brilliant,many-pointedradiance。Ryderstoodglaringwitha

  drawnface,uncertainwhethertoclaimortodisownit。

  “Thegame”sup,Ryder,“saidHolmesquietly。“Holdup,man,

  oryou”llbeintothefire!Givehimanarmbackintohischair,

  Watson。He”snotgotbloodenoughtogoinforfelonywith

  impunity。Givehimadashofbrandy。So!Nowhelooksalittle

  morehuman。Whatashrimpitis,tobesure!“

  Foramomenthehadstaggeredandnearlyfallen,butthe

  brandybroughtatingeofcolourintohischeeks,andhesat

  staringwithfrightenedeyesathisaccuser。

  “Ihavealmosteverylinkinmyhands,andalltheproofs

  whichIcouldpossiblyneed,sothereislittlewhichyouneed

  tellme。Still,thatlittlemayaswellbecleareduptomakethe

  casecomplete。Youhadheard,Ryder,ofthisbluestoneofthe

  CountessofMorcar”s?“

  “ItwasCatherineCusackwhotoldmeofit,“saidheina

  cracklingvoice。

  “Isee——herladyship”swaiting-maid。Well,thetemptationof

  suddenwealthsoeasilyacquiredwastoomuchforyou,asithas

  beenforbettermenbeforeyou;butyouwerenotveryscrupulous

  inthemeansyouused。Itseemstome,Ryder,thatthereisthe

  makingofaveryprettyvillaininyou。Youknewthatthisman

  Horner,theplumber,hadbeenconcernedinsomesuchmatter

  before,andthatsuspicionwouldrestthemorereadilyuponhim。

  Whatdidyoudo,then?Youmadesomesmalljobinmylady”s

  room——youandyourconfederateCusack——andyoumanagedthathe

  shouldbethemansentfor。Then,whenhehadleft,yourifled

  thejewel-case,raisedthealarm,andhadthisunfortunateman

  arrested。Youthen”

  Ryderthrewhimselfdownsuddenlyupontherugandclutchedat

  mycompanion”sknees。“ForGod”ssake,havemercy!“heshrieked。

  “Thinkofmyfather!ofmymother!Itwouldbreaktheirhearts。

  Ineverwentwrongbefore!Ineverwillagain。Iswearit。I”ll

  swearitonaBible。Oh,don”tbringitintocourt!ForChrist”s

  sake,don”t!“

  “Getbackintoyourchair!“saidHolmessternly。“Itisvery

  welltocringeandcrawlnow,butyouthoughtlittleenoughof

  thispoorHornerinthedockforacrimeofwhichheknew

  nothing。”

  “Iwillfly,Mr。Holmes。Iwillleavethecountry,sir。Then

  thechargeagainsthimwillbreakdown。”

  “Hum!Wewilltalkaboutthat。Andnowletushearatrue

  accountofthenextact。Howcamethestoneintothegoose,and

  howcamethegooseintotheopenmarket?Tellusthetruth,for

  thereliesyouronlyhopeofsafety。”

  Ryderpassedhistongueoverhisparchedlips。“Iwilltell

  youitjustasithappened,sir,“saidhe。“WhenHornerhadbeen

  arrested,itseemedtomethatitwouldbebestformetogetaway

  withthestoneatonce,forIdidnotknowatwhatmomentthe

  policemightnottakeitintotheirheadstosearchmeandmy

  room。Therewasnoplaceaboutthehotelwhereitwouldbesafe。

  Iwentout,asifonsomecommission,andImadeformysister”s

  house。ShehadmarriedamannamedOakshott,andlivedinBrixton

  Road,whereshefattenedfowlsforthemarket。Allthewaythere

  everymanImetseemedtometobeapolicemanoradetective;

  and,forallthatitwasacoldnight,thesweatwaspouringdown

  myfacebeforeIcametotheBrixtonRoad。Mysisteraskedme

  whatwasthematter,andwhyIwassopale;butItoldherthatI

  hadbeenupsetbythejewelrobberyatthehotel。ThenIwent

  intothebackyardandsmokedapipe,andwonderedwhatitwould

  bebesttodo。

  “IhadafriendoncecalledMaudsley,whowenttothebad,and

  hasjustbeenservinghistimeinPentonvilIe。Onedayhehadmet

  me,andfellintotalkaboutthewaysofthieves,andhowthey

  couldgetridofwhattheystole。Iknewthathewouldbetrueto

  me,forIknewoneortwothingsabouthim;soImadeupmymind

  togorightontoKilburn,wherehelived,andtakehimintomy

  confidence。Hewouldshowmehowtoturnthestoneintomoney。

  Buthowtogettohiminsafety?IthoughtoftheagoniesIhad

  gonethroughincomingfromthehotel。Imightatanymomentbe

  seizedandsearched,andtherewouldbethestoneinmywaistcoat

  pocket。Iwasleaningagainstthewallatthetimeandlookingat

  thegeesewhichwerewaddlingaboutroundmyfeet,andsuddenlyan

  ideacameintomyheadwhichshowedmehowIcouldbeatthebest

  detectivethateverlived。

  “MysisterhadtoldmesomeweeksbeforethatImighthavethe

  pickofhergeeseforaChristmaspresent,andIknewthatshewas

  alwaysasgoodasherword。Iwouldtakemygoosenow,andinit

  IwouldcarrymystonetoKilburn。Therewasalittleshedinthe

  yard,andbehindthisIdroveoneofthebirds——afinebigone,

  white,withabarredtail。Icaughtit,and,pryingitsbill

  open,Ithrustthestonedownitsthroatasfarasmyfingercould

  reach。Thebirdgaveagulp,andIfeltthestonepassalongits

  gulletanddownintoitscrop。Butthecreatureflappedand

  struggled,andoutcamemysistertoknowwhatwasthematter。As

  Iturnedtospeaktoherthebrutebrokelooseandflutteredoff

  amongtheothers。“`Whateverwereyoudoingwiththatbird,Jem?”saysshe。

  “`Well”saidI,`yousaidyou”dgivemeoneforChristmas,

  andIwasfeelingwhichwasthefattest。”

  “`Oh”saysshe,`we”vesetyoursasideforyou——Jem”sbird,

  wecallit。It”sthebigwhiteoneoveryonder。There”s

  twenty-sixofthem,whichmakesoneforyou,andoneforus,and

  twodozenforthemarket。”

  “`Thankyou,Maggie”saysI;`butifitisallthesameto

  you,I”dratherhavethatoneIwashandlingjustnow。”

  “`Theotherisagoodthreepoundheavier”saidshe,`andwe

  fatteneditexpresslyforyou。”

  “`Nevermind。I”llhavetheother,andI”lltakeitnow”

  saidI。

  “`Oh,justasyoulike”saidshe,alittlehuffed。`Whichis

  ityouwant,then?”

  “`Thatwhiteonewiththebarredtail,rightinthemiddleof

  theflock。”`Oh,verywell。Killitandtakeitwithyou。”

  “Well,Ididwhatshesaid,Mr。Holmes,andIcarriedthebird

  allthewaytoKilburn。ItoldmypalwhatIhaddone,forhewas

  amanthatitwaseasytotellathinglikethatto。Helaughed

  untilhechoked,andwegotaknifeandopenedthegoose。My

  heartturnedtowater,fortherewasnosignofthestone,andI

  knewthatsometerriblemistakehadoccurred。Ileftthebird,

  rushedbacktomysister”s,andhurriedintothebackyard。There

  wasnotabirdtobeseenthere。“`Wherearetheyall,Maggie?”Icried。“`Gonetothedealer”s,Jem。”“`Whichdealer”s?”“`Breckinridge,ofCoventGarden。”

  “`Butwasthereanotherwithabarredtail?”Iasked,`the

  sameastheoneIchose?”

  “`Yes,Jem;thereweretwobarred-tailedones,andIcould

  nevertellthemapart。”

  “Well,then,ofcourseIsawitall,andIranoffashardas

  myfeetwouldcarrymetothismanBreckinridge;buthehadsold

  thelotatonce,andnotonewordwouldhetellmeastowhere

  theyhadgone。Youheardhimyourselvesto-night。Well,hehas

  alwaysansweredmelikethat。MysisterthinksthatIamgoing

  mad。SometimesIthinkthatIammyself。Andnow——andnowIam

  myselfabrandedthief,withouteverhavingtouchedthewealthfor

  whichIsoldmycharacter。Godhelpme!Godhelpme!“Heburst

  intoconvulsivesobbing,withhisfaceburiedinhishands。

  Therewasalongsilence,brokenonlybyhisheavybreathing,

  andbythemeasuredtappingofSherlockHolmes”sfinger-tipsupon

  theedgeofthetable。Thenmyfriendroseandthrewopenthe

  door。“Getout!“saidhe。“What,sir!Oh,Heavenblessyou!““Nomorewords。Getout!“

  Andnomorewordswereneeded。Therewasarush,aclatter

  uponthestairs,thebangofadoor,andthecrisprattleof

  runningfootfallsfromthestreet。

  “Afterall,Watson,“saidHolmes,reachinguphishandforhis

  claypipe,“Iamnotretainedbythepolicetosupplytheir

  deficiencies。IfHornerwereindangeritwouldbeanotherthing;

  butthisfellowwillnotappearagainsthim,andthecasemust

  collapse。IsupposethatIamcommutingafelony,butitisjust

  possiblethatIamsavingasoul。Thisfellowwillnotgowrong

  again;heistooterriblyfrightened。Sendhimtojailnow,and

  youmakehimajail-birdforlife。Besides,itistheseasonof

  forgiveness。Chancehasputinourwayamostsingularand

  whimsicalproblem,anditssolutionisitsownreward。Ifyou

  willhavethegoodnesstotouchthebell,Doctor,wewillbegin

  anotherinvestigation,inwhich,alsoabirdwillbethechief

  feature。”。

  1908

  SHERLOCKHOLMES

  THEADVENTUREOFTHEBRUCE-PARTINGTONPLAN

  bySirArthurConanDoyle

  InthethirdweekofNovember,intheyear1895,adenseyellowfog

  settleddownuponLondon。FromtheMondaytotheThursdayIdoubt

  whetheritwaseverpossiblefromourwindowsinBakerStreettosee

  theloomoftheoppositehouses。ThefirstdayHolmeshadspentin

  cross-indexinghishugebookofreferences。Thesecondandthirdhad

  beenpatientlyoccupieduponasubjectwhichhehadrecentlymade

  hishobby-themusicoftheMiddleAges。Butwhen,forthefourth

  time,afterpushingbackourchairsfrombreakfastwesawthe

  greasy,heavybrownswirlstilldriftingpastusandcondensingin

  oilydropsuponthewindow-panes,mycomrade”simpatientandactive

  naturecouldendurethisdrabexistencenolonger。Hepacedrestlessly

  aboutoursitting-roominafeverofsuppressedenergy,bitinghis

  nails,tappingthefurniture,andchafingagainstinaction。

  “Nothingofinterestinthepaper,Watson?“hesaid。

  Iwasawarethatbyanythingofinterest,Holmesmeantanythingof

  criminalinterest。Therewasthenewsofarevolution,ofapossible

  war,andofanimpendingchangeofgovernment;butthesedidnot

  comewithinthehorizonofmycompanion。Icouldseenothing

  recordedintheshapeofcrimewhichwasnotcommonplaceandfutile。

  Holmesgroanedandresumedhisrestlessmeanderings。

  “TheLondoncriminaliscertainlyadullfellow,“saidheinthe

  querulousvoiceofthesportsmanwhosegamehasfailedhim。“Look

  outofthiswindow,Watson。Seehowthefiguresloomup,aredimly

  seen,andthenblendoncemoreintothecloud-bank。Thethieforthe

  murderercouldroamLondononsuchadayasthetigerdoesthejungle,

  unseenuntilhepounces,andthenevidentonlytohisvictim。”

  “Therehave,“saidI,“beennumerouspettythefts。”

  Holmessnortedhiscontempt。

  “Thisgreatandsombrestageissetforsomethingmoreworthythan

  that,“saidhe。“ItisfortunateforthiscommunitythatIamnota

  criminal。”

  “Itis,indeed!“saidIheartily。

  “SupposethatIwereBrooksorWoodhouse,oranyofthefiftymen

  whohavegoodreasonfortakingmylife,howlongcouldIsurvive

  againstmyownpursuit?Asummons,abogusappointment,andall

  wouldbeover。Itiswelltheydon”thavedaysoffogintheLatin

  countries-thecountriesofassassination。ByJove!herecomes

  somethingatlasttobreakourdeadmonotony。”

  Itwasthemaidwithatelegram。Holmestoreitopenandburstout

  laughing。

  “Well,well!Whatnext?“saidhe。“BrotherMycroftiscominground。”

  “Whynot?“Iasked。

  “Whynot?Itisasifyoumetatram-carcomingdownacountrylane。

  Mycrofthashisrailsandherunsonthem。HisPallMalllodgings,the

  DiogenesClub,Whitehall-thatishiscycle。Once,andonlyonce,he

  hasbeenhere。Whatupheavalcanpossiblyhavederailedhim?“

  “Doeshenotexplain?“

  Holmeshandedmehisbrother”stelegram。

  MustseeyouoverCadoganWest。Comingatonce。

  MYCROFT。

  “CadoganWest?Ihaveheardthename。”

  “Itrecallsnothingtomymind。ButthatMycroftshouldbreakoutin

  thiserraticfashion!Aplanetmightaswellleaveitsorbit。Bythe

  way,doyouknowwhatMycroftis?“

  Ihadsomevaguerecollectionofanexplanationatthetimeofthe

  AdventureoftheGreekInterpreter。

  “YoutoldmethathehadsomesmallofficeundertheBritish

  government。”

  Holmeschuckled。

  “Ididnotknowyouquitesowellinthosedays。Onehastobe

  discreetwhenonetalksofhighmattersofstate。Youarerightin

  thinkingthatheisundertheBritishgovernment。Youwouldalsobe

  rightinasenseifyousaidthatoccasionallyheistheBritish

  government。”

  “MydearHolmes!“

  “IthoughtImightsurpriseyou。Mycroftdrawsfourhundredand

  fiftypoundsayear,remainsasubordinate,hasnoambitionsofany

  kind,willreceiveneitherhonournortitle,butremainsthemost

  indispensablemaninthecountry。”

  “Buthow?“

  “Well,hispositionisunique。Hehasmadeitforhimself。Therehas

  neverbeenanythinglikeitbefore,norwillbeagain。Hehasthe

  tidiestandmostorderlybrain,withthegreatestcapacityforstoring

  facts,ofanymanliving。ThesamegreatpowerswhichIhaveturnedto

  thedetectionofcrimehehasusedforthisparticularbusiness。The

  conclusionsofeverydepartmentarepassedtohim,andheisthe

  centralexchange,theclearing-house,whichmakesoutthebalance。All

  othermenarespecialists,buthisspecialismisomniscience。We

  willsupposethataministerneedsinformationastoapointwhich

  involvestheNavy,India,Canadaandthebimetallicquestion;hecould

  gethisseparateadvicesfromvariousdepartmentsuponeach,but

  onlyMycroftcanfocusthemall,andsayoffhandhoweachfactorwould

  affecttheother。Theybeganbyusinghimasashort-cut,a

  convenience;nowhehasmadehimselfanessential。Inthatgreatbrain

  ofhiseverythingispigeon-holedandcanbehandedoutinaninstant。

  Againandagainhiswordhasdecidedthenationalpolicy。Helives

  init。Hethinksofnothingelsesavewhen,asanintellectual

  exercise,heunbendsifIcalluponhimandaskhimtoadvisemeon

  oneofmylittleproblems。ButJupiterisdescendingto-day。Whaton

  earthcanitmean?WhoisCadoganWest,andwhatishetoMycroft?“

  “Ihaveit,“Icried,andplungedamongthelitterofpapersupon

  thesofa。“Yes,yes,hereheis,sureenough!CadoganWestwasthe

  youngmanwhowasfounddeadontheUndergroundonTuesdaymorning。”

  Holmessatupatattention,hispipehalfwaytohislips。

  “Thismustbeserious,Watson。Adeathwhichhascausedmybrother

  toalterhishabitscanbenoordinaryone。Whatintheworldcanhe

  havetodowithit?ThecasewasfeaturelessasIrememberit。The

  youngmanhadapparentlyfallenoutofthetrainandkilledhimself。

  Hehadnotbeenrobbed,andtherewasnoparticularreasonto

  suspectviolence。Isthatnotso?“

  “Therehasbeenaninquest“saidI,“andagoodmanyfreshfacts

  havecomeout。Lookedatmoreclosely,Ishouldcertainlysaythat

  itwasacuriouscase。”

  “Judgingbyitseffectuponmybrother,Ishouldthinkitmustbe

  amostextraordinaryone。”Hesnuggleddowninhisarmchair。“Now,

  Watson,letushavethefacts。”

  “Theman”snamewasArthurCadoganWest。Hewastwenty-sevenyears

  ofage,unmarried,andaclerkatWoolwichArsenal。”

  “Governmentemploy。BeholdthelinkwithBrotherMycroft!“

  “HeleftWoolwichsuddenlyonMondaynight。Waslastseenbyhis

  fiancee,MissVioletWestbury,whomheleftabruptlyinthefog

  about7:30thatevening。Therewasnoquarrelbetweenthemandshecan

  givenomotiveforhisaction。Thenextthingheardofhimwaswhen

  hisdeadbodywasdiscoveredbyaplate-layernamedMason,just

  outsideAldgateStationontheUndergroundsysteminLondon。”

  “When?“

  “ThebodywasfoundatsixontheTuesdaymorning。Itwaslyingwide

  ofthemetalsuponthelefthandofthetrackasonegoeseastward,at

  apointclosetothestation,wherethelineemergesfromthetunnel

  inwhichitruns。Theheadwasbadlycrushed-aninjurywhichmight

  wellhavebeencausedbyafallfromthetrain。Thebodycouldonly

  havecomeonthelineinthatway。Haditbeencarrieddownfromany

  neighbouringstreet,itmusthavepassedthestationbarriers,wherea

  collectorisalwaysstanding。Thispointseemsabsolutelycertain。”

  “Verygood。Thecaseisdefiniteenough。Theman,deadoralive,

  eitherfellorwasprecipitatedfromatrain。Somuchisclearto

  me。Continue。”

  “Thetrainswhichtraversethelinesofrailbesidewhichthebody

  wasfoundarethosewhichrunfromwesttoeast,somebeingpurely

  Metropolitan,andsomefromWillesdenandoutlyingjunctions。Itcan

  bestatedforcertainthatthisyoungman,whenhemethisdeath,

  wastravellinginthisdirectionatsomelatehourofthenight,but

  atwhatpointheenteredthetrainitisimpossibletostate。”

  “Histicket,ofcourse,wouldshowthat。”

  “Therewasnoticketinhispockets。”

  “Noticket!Dearme,Watson,thisisreallyverysingular。According

  tomyexperienceitisnotpossibletoreachtheplatformofa

  Metropolitantrainwithoutexhibitingone”sticket。Presumably,

  then,theyoungmanhadone。Wasittakenfromhiminordertoconceal

  thestationfromwhichhecame?Itispossible。Ordidhedropitin

  thecarriage?Thatalsoispossible。Butthepointisofcurious

  interest。Iunderstandthattherewasnosignofrobbery?“

  “Apparentlynot。Thereisalisthereofhispossessions。His

  pursecontainedtwopoundsfifteen。Hehadalsoacheck-bookonthe

  WoolwichbranchoftheCapitalandCountiesBank。Throughthishis

  identitywasestablished。Therewerealsotwodress-circleticketsfor

  theWoolwichTheatre,datedforthatveryevening。Alsoasmallpacket

  oftechnicalpapers。”

  Holmesgaveanexclamationofsatisfaction。

  “Therewehaveitatlast,Watson!Britishgovernment-Woolwich。

  Arsenal-technicalpapers-BrotherMycroft,thechainiscomplete。But

  herehecomes,ifIamnotmistaken,tospeakforhimself。”

  AmomentlaterthetallandportlyformofMycroftHolmeswas

  usheredintotheroom。Heavilybuiltandmassive,therewasa

  suggestionofuncouthphysicalinertiainthefigure,butabovethis

  unwieldyframetherewasperchedaheadsomasterfulinitsbrow,so

  alertinitssteel-gray,deep-seteyes,sofirminitslips,andso

  subtleinitsplayofexpression,thatafterthefirstglanceone

  forgotthegrossbodyandrememberedonlythedominantmind。

  AthisheelscameouroldfriendLestrade,ofScotlandYard-thin

  andaustere。Thegravityofboththeirfacesforetoldsomeweighty

  quest。Thedetectiveshookhandswithoutaword。MycroftHolmes

  struggledoutofhisovercoatandsubsidedintoanarmchair。

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