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  TOLUCASTA

  ColonelRichardLovelace,anenchantingpoet,ishardlyread,exceptfortwopoemswhichareasfamousasanyinourlanguage。

  Perhapstherumourofhisconceitshasfrightenedhisreader。Itmustbegrantedtheyarenowandthendaunting;thereisapoemon\"PrincessLouisaDrawing\"whichisaverymaze;thelittlepathsofverseandfancyturninupononeanother,andtheturnsarepointedwithartificialshoutsofjoyandsurprise。But,again,whatareaderunusedtoacertainlivingsymbolismwillbeapttotakeforacarefulandcoldconceitis,intruth,arapture——nonegraver,nonemorefieryormoreluminous。Buteventonamethepoemwheretheseoccurmightbetodeliverdelicateandardentpoetryovertothegeneralsenseofhumour,whichonedistrusts。NorisLovelaceeasyreadingatanytime(thetwoorthreefamouspoemsexcepted)。

  Theageheadornedlivedinconstantreadinessforthefiddler。

  Eleveno’clockinthemorningwasasgoodanhourasanotherforadance,andpoetry,too,wasgaybetimes,butintricatewithfigures。Itistheveryorder,theperspective,asitwere,ofthemovementthatseemstobaffletheeye,butthegamewasafreeimpulse。Sincethefirstdaydancedwiththefirstnight,nodancingwasmorenatural——atleasttoadancerofgenius。True,thedancecouldbetyrannous。Itwasanimportunatefashion。WhentheBishopofHereford,compelledbyRobinHood,inmerryBarnsdale,dancedinhisboots(\"andgladhecouldsogetaway\"),hewashardlyinworseheartortrimthanaseventeenthcenturyauthorhereandtherewhoseoriginalseriousnessorwork—a—daypietywouldhavebeencontenttogoploddingflat—footorhalting,asthemusemightnaturallyinclinewithhim,butwhomthetune,thegrace,andgallantryofthetimebeckonedtotreadaperpetualmeasure。Lovelacewasadancerofgenius;nay,hedancedtoresthiswings,forhewaswinged,capandheel。Thefictionofflighthaslostitscharmlongsince。Modernartgrewtiredoftheidea,nowturnedtocommonplace,andpaintingtookleaveofthebuoyanturchins——naughtycherubandCupidtogether;buttheseventeenthcenturywasinlovewiththatoldfancy——moreinlove,perhaps,thananycenturyinthepast。Itslatepainters,whosehumanfigureshadnolackofweightuponthecomfortableground,yetkeptasenseofbuoyancyforthishoveringchildhood,andkepttheangelsandthelovesaloft,asthoughtheyshookatreetomakeaflockofbirdsflutterup。

  FineisthefantasticandinfrequentlandscapeinLovelace’spoetry:

  \"Thisisthepalaceofthewood,Andcourto’theroyaloak,wherestoodThewholenobility。\"

  InmorethanoneplaceLucasta’s,orAmarantha’s,orLaura’shairissprinkledwithdeworrainalmostasfreshlyandwildlyasinWordsworth’sline。

  Lovelace,wholovedfreedom,seemstobeenclosedinsonarrowabook;yetitisbuta\"hermitage。\"Toshakeoutthelightandspiritofitsleavesistogiveaglimpseoflibertynottohim,buttotheworld。

  InToLucastaIhavebeenboldtoalter,attheclose,\"you\"to\"thou。\"Lovelacesenthisversesoutunrevised,andtheinconsistencyofpronounsiscommonwithhim,butnowhereelsesodistressingasinthisbriefandotherwiseperfectpoem。Thefaultiseasilysetright,anditseemsevenanunkindnessnottolendhimthisredress,offeredhimhereasanactofcomradeship。

  LUCASTAPAYINGHEROBSEQUIES

  ThaterrorsshouldaboundinthetextofLovelaceisthemorelamentablebecausehewasapttomakeaplayofphrasesthatdependupontheprecisionofacomma——nay,upontheprecisionofthevoiceinreading。LucastaPayingherObsequiesisapoemthatmakesakindofdaintyconfusionbetweenthetwovestals——thelivingandthedead;theyare\"equalvirgins,\"andyoumustassignthepronounscarefullytoeitherasyouread。This,readtwice,mustsurelybeplacedamongsttheloveliestofhislovelywritings。Itisajoytomeetsuchaphraseas\"herbraveeyes。\"

  TOALTHEA,FROMPRISON

  Thisisapoemthattakesthewindswithanansweringflight。

  Shouldtheybe\"birds\"or\"gods\"thatwantonintheairinthefirstofthesegallantstanzas?BishopPercyshiedat\"gods,\"andwithadmirablejudgmentsuggested\"birds,\"anamendmentadoptedbythegreaternumberofsucceedingeditors,untiloneortwowishedfortheotherphraseagain,asanaudacityfitforLovelace。ButtheBishop’smisgivingwasafteralljustifiedbyoneoftheMss。

  ofthepoem,inwhichthe\"gods\"provedtobe\"birds\"longbeforehechangedthem。Thereadermayask,whatistheretochoosebetweenbirdssodivineandgodssolight?Buttobeginwith\"gods\"wouldbetomakeananticlimaxoftheclose。Lovelaceledfrombirdsandfishestowinds,andfromwindstoangels。

  \"Whenlinnet—likeconfined\"isanothermodernreading。\"When,likecommittedlinnets,\"dauntedtheeighteenthcentury。Nevertheless,itisrightseventeenthcentury,andisnowhappilyrestored;

  happily,becauseLovelacewouldnothavetheword\"confined\"twiceinthislittlepoem。

  AHORATIANODE

  \"Heearnedthegloriousname,\"saysabiographerofAndrewMarvell(editinganissueofthatpoet’sworkswhichcertainlyhasitsfaults),\"oftheBritishAristides。\"Theportlydulnessofthemindthatcouldmakesuchaphrase,andhavingmade,awardit,isnot,infairness,toaffectareader’sthoughtofMarvellhimselfnorevenofhistime。Undercorrection,Ishouldthinkthattheawardwasnotmadeinhisownage;hedidbutliveontheeveofthedaythatcumbereditsmouthwithphrasesofsuchfoolishburdenandmadeliteraturestiffwiththem。AndrewMarvell’spoliticalrectitude,itistrue,seemstohavebeenofarobustiouskind;buthispoetry,atitsrarebest,hasa\"wildcivility,\"whichmightpuzzlethetriumphofhim,whoeverhewas,whomadeasuccessofthisphraseofthe\"BritishAristides。\"Nay,itisdifficultnottothinkthatMarvelltoo,whowas\"ofmiddlingstature,roundish—

  faced,cherry—cheeked,\"ahealthyandactiveratherthanaspiritualAristides,mighthimselfhavebeensomewhattakenbysurpriseattheencountersofsosubtleamuse。He,asagarden—

  poet,expectedtheaccustomedMusetolurkaboutthefountain—

  heads,withinthecaves,andbythewalksandthestatuesofthegods,keepingthetrystofaseventeenthcenturyconventioninwhichtherewerecertainlynosurprises。Andforfearofthecommonplacesofthosevisits,Marvellsometimesoutdoesthewholecompanyofgarden—poetsinthedifficultlaboursofthefancy。Thereadertreadswithhima\"maze\"mostresolutelyintricate,andismorethanonceobligedtoturnback,havingbeentoomuchpuzzledonthewaytoasmall,visible,plain,andobviousgoalofthought。

  AndyetthispoettwoorthreetimesdidmeetaMusehehadhardlylookedforamongthetroddenpaths;aspiritualcreaturehadbeenwaitingbehindalaureloranapple—tree。Youfindhimcomingawayfromsuchadivineambushawilderandasimplerman。Allhisgardenhadbeenmadereadyforpoetry,andpoetrywasindeedthere,butinunexpectedhidingandinastrangeform,lookingratherlikeafugitive,shyofthepoetwhowasconsciousofhavingherrulesbyheart,yetsweetlywillingtobeseen,forallherhaste。

  Thepoliticalpoems,needlesstosay,haveanexcellenceofadifferentcharacterandahigherdegree。Theyhavesomuchauthenticdignitythat\"thegloriousnameoftheBritishAristides\"

  reallyseemsdullerwhenitisconferredastheearningsoftheHoratianOdeuponCromwell’sReturnfromIrelandthanwhenitinappropriatelyclingstoAndrewMarvell,cherry—cheeked,caughtinthetendrilsofhisvinesandmelons。Heshallbe,therefore,theBritishAristidesinthosemomentsofmidsummersolitude;atleast,theheavyphraseshallthenhavethesmileitneversought。

  TheSatiresare,ofcourse,outofreachfortheirinordinatelength。ThecelebratedSatireonHollandcertainlymakestheutmostofthefuntobeeasilyfoundinthephysicalfactsofthecountrywhosepeople\"withmadlabourfishedthelandtoshore。\"

  TheSatireon\"Flecno\"makestheutmostofanotherjokeweknowof—

  —thatoffamine。Flecno,itwillberemembered,wasapoet,andpoor;butthejokeofhisbadverseswashardlyneeded,sofinedoesMarvellfindthatofhishunger。PerhapsthereisnoageofEnglishsatirethatdoesnotgiveforththesoundofthatlaughterunknowntosavages——thatcravenlaughter。

  THEPICTUREOFT。C。INAPROSPECTOFFLOWERS

  Thepresenceofafurtiveironyofthesweetestkindisthesuresignofthevisitofthatunlooked—formuse。WithallspiritandsubtletydoesMarvellpretendtoofferthelittlegirlT。C。(thefuture\"virtuousenemyofman\")theprophetichomageofthehabitualpoets。ThepoemcloseswithanimpassionedtendernessnottobefoundelsewhereinMarvell。

  THEDEFINITIONOFLOVE

  ThenoblephraseoftheHoratianOdeisnotrecoveredagain,highorlow,throughoutMarvell’sbook,itweexceptonesinglesplendidandsurpassingpassagefromTheDefinitionofLove—

  \"MagnanimousdespairaloneCouldshowmesodivineathing。\"

  CHILDHOOD

  Oneofourtruepoets,andthefirstwholookedatnaturewiththefullspiritualintellect,HenryVaughanwasknowntofewbutstudentsuntilMr。E。K。Chambersgaveushisexcellentedition。

  ThetenderwitandgraveplayofHerbert,Crashaw’slovelyrapture,areallunlikethismeditationofasoulcondemnedandbanishedintolife。Vaughan’simaginationsuddenlyopensanewwindowtowardstheeast。Theageseemstochangewithhim,anditisoneofthemostincredibleofallfactsthatthereshouldbemorethanacentury——andsuchacentury!——fromhimtoWordsworth。Thepassingoftimebetweenthemisstrangeenough,butthepassingofPope,Prior,andGray——oftheworld,theworld,whetherreasonableorflippantorrhetorical——ismorestrange。Vaughan’sphraseanddictionseemtocarrythelight。Ilvoussemblequecettefemmedegagedelalumiereenmarchant?Vousl’aimez!saysMariusinLesMiserables(Iquotefrommemory),anditseemstobebyasenseoflightthatweknowthemusewearetolove。

  SCOTTISHBALLADS

  Itwasnoeasymattertochooseagroupofrepresentativeballadsfromamongsomanyalmostequallyfineandequallydamagedwiththinplaces。Finally,itseemedbesttotake,fromamongthefinest,thosethathadpassagesofgenius——alinehereandthereofsurpassingimaginationandpoetry——rareineventhebestfolk—

  songs。Suchpassagesdonotoccurbutinballadsthatarethroughoutonthelevelofthehighestoftheirkind。\"Nonebutmyfoetobemyguide\"sodistinguishesHelenofKirconnell;theexquisitestanzaaboutthehatsofbirk,TheWifeofUsher’sWell;

  itsvariedrefrain,TheDowieDensofYarrow;thestanzaspokenbyMargaretaskingforroominthegrave,SweetWilliamandMargaret;

  andanumberofpassages,SirPatrickSpens,suchasthatbeginning,\"Isawthenewmoonlateyestreen,\"thestanzabeginning\"Olaith,laithwereourgudeScotslords,\"andalmostallthestanzasfollowing。ALykeWakeDirgeisofsurpassingqualitythroughout。IamsorrytohavenoroomforJamieson’sversionofFairAnnie,forEdomo’Gordon,forTheDaemonLover,forEdward,Edward,andfortheScottisheditionofTheBattleofOtterbourne。

  MRS。ANNEKILLIGREW

  Thismostmajesticode——oneofthefewgreatestofitskind——isamodelofnoblerhythmandespeciallyofcadence。Toprintitwholewouldbeimpossible,andoneoftheveryfewexcisionsinthisbookismadeinthemidstofit。Dryden,soadultandsofarfromsimplicity,bearshimselflikeachildwho,havingsaidsomethingfine,capsitwithsomethingfoolish。ThesuppressedpartoftheodeissillywithasillinesswhichDryden’sagechosetododderinwhenitwould。Thedeplorable\"rattlingbones\"oftheclosingsectionhasatouchofit。

  SONG,FROMABDELAZAR

  Itisafutilething——andthecauseofatrainoffutilities——tohail\"style\"asthoughitwereaseparablequalityinliterature,anditisnotinthatillusionthatthestyleoftheopeningofAphraBehn’sresoundingsongistobepraised。ButitISthestyle——implyingtherecklessandmajesticheart——thatfirsttakesthereaderofthesegreatverses。

  HYMN(Thespaciousfirmamentonhigh)

  WhetherAddisonwrotethewholeofthisornot,——anditseemsthattheinspiredpassagesarenoneofhis——itistomeapoemofgenius,magicalinspiteofthelimiteddiction。

  ELEGYTOTHEMEMORYOFANUNFORTUNATELADY

  Alsoinspiteoflimiteddiction——thesignofthoughtclosingin,asitdidfastcloseinduringthoseyears——arePope’stendernessandpassioncommunicatedinthisbeautifulelegy。Itwouldnotbetoomuchtosaythatallhispassion,allhistenderness,andcertainlyallhismystery,areinthefewlinesattheopeningandclose。TheEpistleofEloisais(artisticallyspeaking)butacounterfeit。YetPope’sElegybeginsbystealingandtranslatingintothefalseeleganceofalteredtastethatlovelyandpoeticopeningofBenJonson’s—

  \"Whatbeckoningghost,besprentwithAprildew,Hailsmesosolemnlytoyonderyew?\"

  Allthegravity,allthesweetness,onemightfear,mustbelostinsuchachangeasPopemakes—

  \"WhatbeckoningghostalongthemoonlightshadeInvitesmysteps,andpointstoyonderglade?\"

  Yettheyarenotlost。Pope’saweandardourareauthentic,andtheyprevail;thesucceedingcouplet——inimitablymodulated,andoftragicdignity——proves,withoutdelay,thequalityofthepoem。

  Thepovertyandcoldnessofthepassage(towardstheend),inwhichtherosesandtheangelsaresomewhattriviallysung,cannotmarsoveritableanutterance。ThefourfinalcoupletsaretheverygloryoftheEnglishcouplet。

  LINEONRECEIVINGHISMOTHER’SPICTURE

  Cowper,again,bytheverydirectnessofhumanfeelingmakeshisnarrowingEnglishameansofabsolutelydirectcommunication。Ofallhisworks(andthisismyownmereandunsharedopinion)thissingleonedeservesimmortality。

  LIFE

  Thisfragment(theonlyfragment,properlysocalled,inthepresentcollection)sopleasedWordsworththathewishedhehadwrittenthelines。Theyareverygentlytouched。

  THELANDOFDREAMS

  WhenBlakewritesofsleepanddreamshewritesundertheveryinfluenceofthehoursofsleep——withawakingconsciousnessofthewilderemotionofthedream。Corotpaintedso,whenatsummerdawnhewentoutandsawlandscapeinthehoursofsleep。

  SURPRISEDBYJOY

  ItisnotnecessarytowritenotesonWordsworth’ssonnets——thegreatestsonnetsinourliterature;butitwouldbewelltowarneditorshowtheyprintthisonesonnet;\"Iwishedtosharethetransport\"isbynomeansanuncommonreading。IntothehistoryofthevariantIhavenotlooked。Itisenoughthatallthesuddenness,alltheclashandrecoiloftheseimpassionedlinesarelostbythat\"wished\"intheplaceof\"turned。\"Thelosswouldbethelesstolerableinasmuchasperhapsonlyhereandinthatheart—movingpoem,’Tissaidthatsomehavediedforlove,isWordsworthtobeconfessedasanimpassionedpoet。

  STEPPINGWESTWARD

  Thisandtheprecedingtwoexquisitepoemsofsympathyarefarmorejustified,morerecollectedandsincerethanisthatmoremonumentalcomposition,thefamouspoemofsympathy,HartleapWell。

  Themostbeautifulstanzasofthispoemlast—namedaresorebukedbythetruthsofnaturethattheymusteverstandasobstaclestothestraightforwardviewofsensitiveeyesuponthenaturalworld。

  Wordsworthshowsustheruinsofanaspen—wood,ablightedhollow,adrearyplaceforlornbecauseaninnocentcreature,hunted,hadtherebrokenitsheartinaleapfromtherocksabove;grasswouldnotgrow,norshadelingerthere—

  \"ThisbeastnotunobservedbyNaturefell,Hisdeathwasmournedbysympathydivine。\"

  Andthesignsofthatsympathyarecruellyassertedtobethesearidwoodlandruins——cruelly,becausethecommonsightofthedayblossomingovertheagoniesofanimalsandbirdsismadelesstolerablebysuchfictions。Wehavetoshutourearstothebenignbeautyofthisstanzaespecially—

  \"TheBeingthatisinthecloudsandair,Thatisinthegreenleavesamongthegroves,MaintainsadeepandreverentialcareFortheunoffendingcreaturewhomHeloves。\"

  Wemustshutourearsbecausethepoetoffersus,asaproofofthat\"reverentialcare,\"thevisiblealterationofnatureatthesceneofsuffering——analterationweareobligedtodispensewitheverydaywepassinthewoods。WearetemptedtoaskwhetherWordsworthhimselfbelievedinasympathyheasksus——uponsuchgrounds!——tobelievein?Didhethinkhisfaithtobeworthyofnomorethanafictitioussignorafalseproof?

  TochoosefromWordsworthistodrawcloseanetwithverylargemeshes——sothatthelovelythingsthatescapemustdoubtlesscausethereadertoprotest;butthepoemsgatheredherearenotonlysupremelybeautifulbutexceedinglyWordsworthian。

  YOUTHANDAGE

  ClosetothemarvellousKublaKhan——apoemthatwreststhesecretofdreamsandbringsittothelightofverse——IplaceYouthandAgeasthebestspecimenofColeridge’spoetrythatisquiteundelirious——tomymindtheonlyfinespecimen。Idonotratehisundeliriouspoemshighly,andeventhis,charmingandnimbleasitis,seemstomeratherleaninthoughtandimage。Thetendernessofsomeoftheimagescomestoaratherlamentableclose;thelikenessto\"somepoornigh—relatedguest\"withthethreelinesthatfollowistoosqualidforpoetry,orprose,orthought。

  THERIMEOFTHEANCIENTMARINER

  Thispoemissurelymorefullofacertainqualityofextremepoetry——thesimplest\"flowerofthemind,\"themostsinglemagic——

  thananyotherinourlanguage。Butthereadermustbepermittedtocallthestorysilly。

  Page265(ArethoseherribsthroughwhichtheSun)

  Coleridgeusedthesun,moon,andstarsasagreatdreamusesthemwhenthesleepingimaginationisobscurelythreatenedwithillness。

  AllthroughTheAncientMarinerweseethemlikeapparitions。ItisapitythathefollowedthepranksalsoofadreamwhenheimpossiblyplacedastarWITHINthetipofthecrescent。

  Page266(Ifeerthee,ancientMariner!)

  Thelikenessof\"theribbedseasand\"issaidtobetheonepassageactuallycomposedbyWordsworth,——whoaccordingtothefirstplanshouldhavewrittenTheAncientMarinerwithColeridge——\"andperhapsthemostbeautifulpassageinthepoem,\"addsonecriticafteranother。Itisnomorethanagoodlikeness,andhasnothingwhateveroftheindescribableColeridgequality。

  Coleridgereveals,throughoutthispoem,anexaltationofthesenses,whichisthemostpoeticalthingthatcanbefallasimplepoet。Itisnecessaryonlytorefer,forsight,tothestanzaon\"themovingMoon\"atthebottomofpage267;forhearing,tothesupernaturalstanzasonpage271;and,fortouch,totheline—

  \"Andstillmybodydrank。\"

  ROSEAYLMER

  Neverwasahumannamemoreexquisitelysungthanintheseperfectstanzas。

  THEISLESOFGREECE

  Onereallyfineandpoeticstanza——ofcourse,thethird;threestanzasthataregoodeloquence——thefourth,fifth,andseventh;

  andonethatisafairbitofargument——thetenth——maytogetherperhapscarrytherest。

  HELLAS

  TheprofounderspiritofShelley’spoemyetleavesitacarelesspieceofworkincomparisonwithByron’s。Thetwofalserhymesattheoutsetmaynotbeofgreatimportance,butthereissomethingannoyinginthedissyllabicrhymesofthesecondstanza。

  Dissyllabicrhymesarebeautifulandenrichingwhentheyfallintherightplace;thatis,wherethereisapauseforthesecondlittlesyllabletostand。Forexample,theycouldnotbebetterplacedthantheywouldhavebeenattheendoftheshorterlinesofthissamestanza,wheretheywouldhavedroppedintoapartofthepause。Anothersinofsheerheedlessness——thelapseofgrammarinTheSkylark,atthetopofpage296(Withthyclearkeenjoyance)——

  willremindthereaderofthespecialhabitualerrorofDrummondofHawthornden。

  THEWANINGMOON

  InthesefewlinestheShelleyspiritseemstobemoreintensethaninanyotherpassageasbrief。

  ODETOTHEWESTWIND

  Thismagnificentpoemissurelythegreatestofagreatposeswritings,andoneofthemostsplendidpoemsonnatureandonpoetryinaliteratureresoundingwithodesontheseenormousthemes。

  THEINVITATION

  Noneedtopointtoapoemthatsoshinesasdoesthislucentverse。

  LABELLEDAMESANSMERCI

  Keatsisherethemagicalpoet,asheistheintellectualpoetinthegreatsonnetfollowing;anditishispossessionorpromiseofbothimaginationsthatproveshimgreaterthanColeridge。InhisdaytheyseemtohavefoundColeridgetobeathinkerinhispoetry。Tomeheseemstohavehadnothingbutsenses,magic,andsimplicity,andthesehehadtotheutmostyetknowntoman。Keatswastohavebeenagreatintellectualpoet,besidesallthatinfacthewas。

  ODETOANIGHTINGALE

  OfthefiveodesofKeats,theNightingaleisperhapsthemostperfect,andcertainlythemostimaginative。ButtheGrecianUrnisthefinest,eventhoughithasfancyratherthanimagination,forneverwasfancymoreexquisite。Themostconspicuousidea——theemptyingofthetownbecauseitsfolkareawayatplayinthetaleoftheantiqueurn——ismerelyafancy,andamostanticfancy——aprank;itisanironyofman,arallyingofart,amockeryoftime,aburlesqueofpoetry,divinewithtenderness。Thesixlinesinwhichthisfancysportsareamongsttheloveliestinallliterature:the\"littletown,\"the\"peacefulcitadel,\"——wereeversimpleadjectivesmorehappy?ButJohnKeats’sfinalmoralhereisundeniablyafailure;itsayssomuchandmeanssolittle。TheOdetoAutumnisanexteriorode,andnotinsohigharank,butlovelyandperfect。ThePsycheIlovetheleast,becauseitsfancyisratherweakanditssentimenteffusive。IthasatouchofthedeadlysicklinessofEndymion。NonethelessdoesitremainjustwithinthegroupofthereallyfineodesofEnglishpoets。TheeloquentMelancholymorenarrowlyescapesexclusionfromthatgroup。

  EndofProjectGutenbergEtextofFloweroftheMind,byAliceMeynellMorebelow……

  LATERPOEMS

  Contents:

  TheShepherdess\"IamtheWay\"

  Via,etVeritas,etVitaWhywiltThouChide?

  TheLadyPovertyTheFoldCradle—songatTwilightTheRoaringFrostParentageTheModernMotherWestWindinWinterNovemberBlueChimesUntousaSonisgivenADeadHarvestTheTwoPoetsAPoet’sWifeVenerationofImagesAtNightTHESHEPHERDESS

  Shewalks——theladyofmydelight—

  Ashepherdessofsheep。

  Herflocksarethoughts。Shekeepsthemwhite;

  Sheguardsthemfromthesteep。

  Shefeedsthemonthefragrantheight,Andfoldstheminforsleep。

  Sheroamsmaternalhillsandbright,Darkvalleyssafeanddeep。

  IntothattenderbreastatnightThechasteststarsmaypeep。

  Shewalks——theladyofmydelight—

  Ashepherdessofsheep。

  Sheholdsherlittlethoughtsinsight,Thoughgaytheyrunandleap。

  Sheissocircumspectandright;

  Shehashersoultokeep。

  Shewalks——theladyofmydelight—

  Ashepherdessofsheep。

  \"IAMTHEWAY\"

  ThouarttheWay。

  HadstThoubeennothingbutthegoal,IcannotsayIfThouhadstevermetmysoul。

  Icannotsee—

  I,childofprocess——ifthereliesAnendforme,Fullofrepose,fullofreplies。

  I’llnotreproachThewaythatgoes,myfeetthatstir。

  Access,approach,ArtThou,time,way,andwayfarer。

  VIA,ETVERITAS,ETVITA

  \"YouneverattainedtoHim?\"\"IftoattainBetoabide,thenthatmaybe。\"

  \"Endlesstheway,followedwithhowmuchpain!\"

  \"ThewaywasHe。\"

  \"WHYWILTTHOUCHIDE?\"

  Whywiltthouchide,Whohastattainedtobedenied?

  Ohlearn,aboveAllpriceismyrefusal,Love。

  MysacredNayWasnevercheapenedbytheway。

  ThysinglesorrowcrownstheelordOfanunpurchasableword。

  Ohstrong,Ohpure!

  AsYeamakeshappierlovessecure,IvowtheethisUniquerejectionofakiss。

  IguardfortheeThisjealoussadmonopoly。

  Isealthishonourthine。NonedareHopeforapartinthydespair。

  THELADYPOVERTY

  TheLadyPovertywasfair:

  Butshehaslostherlooksoflate,Withchangeoftimesandchangeofair。

  Ahslattern,sheneglectsherhair,Hergown,hershoes。ShekeepsnostateAsoncewhenherpurefeetwerebare。

  Or——almostworse,ifworsecanbe—

  Shescoldsinparlours;dustsandtrims,Watchesandcounts。Oh,isthissheWhomFrancismet,whosestepwasfree,WhowithObediencecarolledhymns,InUmbriawalkedwithChastity?

  Whereisherladyhood?Nothere,Notamongmodernkindsofmen;

  Butinthestonyfields,whereclearThroughthethintreestheskiesappear;

  Indelicatesparesoilandfen,Andslenderlandscapeandaustere。

  THEFOLD

  BEHOLD,Thetimeisnow!Bringback,bringbackThyflocksoffancies,wildofwhim。

  Ohleadthemfromthemountain—track—

  Thyfrolicthoughtsuntold。

  Ohbringthemin——thefieldsgrowdim—

  Andletmebethefold。

  Behold,Thetimeisnow!Callin,OcallThyposturingkissesgoneastrayForscatteredsweets。GatherthemallToshelterfromthecold。

  Throngthemtogether,closeandgay,Andletmebethefold!

  CRADLE—SONGATTWILIGHT

  Thechildnotyetislulledtorest。

  Tooyounganurse,theslenderNightSolaxlyholdshimtoherbreastThatthrobswithflight。

  Heplayswithherandwillnotsleep。

  Forotherplayfellowsshesighs;

  AnunmaternalfondnesskeepHeralieneyes。

  THEROARINGFROST

  AflockofwindscamewingingfromtheNorth,StrongbirdswithfightingpinionsdrivingforthWitharesoundingcall!

  Wherewilltheyclosetheirwingsandceasetheircries—

  Betweenwhatwarmingseasandconqueringskies—

  Andfold,andfall?

  PARENTAGE

  \"WhenAugustusCaesarlegislatedagainsttheunmarriedcitizensofRome,hedeclaredthemtobe,insomesort,slayersofthepeople。\"

  Ahno,notthese!

  These,whowerechildless,arenottheywhogaveSomanydeaduntothejourneyingwave,Thehelplessnurslingsofthecradlingseas;

  NottheywhodoomedbyinfallibledecreesUnnumberedmantotheinnumerablegrave。

  ButthosewhoslayArefathers。Theirsarearmies。Deathistheirs,Thedeathofinnocencesanddespairs;

  Thedyingofthegoldenandthegrey。

  Thesentence,whenthesespeakit,hasnoNay。

  Andshewhoslaysisshewhobears,whobears。

  THEMODERNMOTHER

  OhwhatakissWithfilialpassionoverchargedisthis!

  TothismisgivingbreastThechildruns,asachildne’errantorestUponthelightheartandtheunoppressed。

  Unhoped,unsought!

  Alittletenderness,thismotherthoughtTheutmostofhermeedShelookedforgratitude;contentindeedWiththusmuchthathernineyears’lovehadbought。

  Nay,evenwithless。

  Thismother,giveroflife,death,peace,distress,Desiredah!notsomuchThanksasforgiveness;andthepassingtouchExpected,andtheslight,thebriefcaress。

  OhfiliallightStronginthesechildisheyes,thesenew,thesebrightIntelligiblestars!TheirraysAreneartheconstantearth,guidesinthemaze,Natural,true,keeninthisduskofdays。

  WESTWINDINWINTER

  Anotherdayawakes。Andwho—

  Changingtheworld——isthis?

  Hecomesatwhiles,theWinterthrough,WestWind!IwouldnotmissHissuddentryst:thelong,thenewSurprisesofhiskiss。

  Vigilant,ImakehastetocloseWithhimwhocomesmyway。

  Igotomeethimashegoes;

  Iknowhisnote,hislay,Hiscolourandhismorningrose;

  AndIconfesshisday。

  Mywindowwaits;atdawnIharkHiscall;atmornImeetHishastearoundthetossingparkAnddownthesoftenedstreet;

  Thegentlerlightishis;thedark,Thegrey——heturnsitsweet。

  Sotoo,sotoo,doIconfessMypoetwhenhesings。

  HerushesonmymortalguessWithhisimmortalthings。

  Ifeel,Iknowhim。OnIpress—

  Hefindsme’twixthiswings。

  NOVEMBERBLUE

  Thecolouroftheelectriclightshasastrangeeffectingivingacomplementarytinttotheairintheearlyevening。——ESSAYON

  LONDON。

  O,Heavenlycolour!LondontownHasblurreditfromherskies;

  Andhoodedinanearthlybrown,Unheaven’dthecitylies。

  Nolongerstandard—likethishueAbovethebroadroadflies;

  NordoesthenarrowstreettheblueWear,slenderpennon—wise。

  ButwhenthegoldandsilverlampsColourtheLondondew,And,mistedbythewinterdamps,Theshopsshinebrightanew—

  Bluecomestoearth,itwalksthestreet,Itdyesthewideairthrough;

  Amimicskyabouttheirfeet,Thethronggocrownedwithblue。

  CHIMES

  Brief,onaflyingnight,Fromtheshakentower,Aflockofbellstakeflight,Andgowiththehour。

  Likebirdsfromthecotetothegales,Abrupt——Ohark!

  Afleetofbellssetsails,Andgotothedark。

  Suddenthecoldairsswing。

  Alone,aloud,AverseofbellstakeswingAndflieswiththecloud。

  UNTOUSASONISGIVEN

  Given,notlent,Andnotwithdrawn——oncesent—

  ThisInfantofmankind,thisOne,IsstillthelittlewelcomeSon。

  Neweveryyear,New—bornandnewlydear,Hecomeswithtidingsandasong,Theageslong,theageslong。

  EvenasthecoldKeenwintergrowsnotold;

  Aschildhoodissofresh,foreseen,Andspringinthefamiliargreen;

  SuddenassweetCometheexpectedfeet。

  Alljoyisyoung,andnewallart,AndHe,too,Whomwehavebyheart。

  ADEADHARVEST[INKENSINGTONGARDENS]

  AlongthegracelessgrassoftownTheyraketherowsofredandbrown,Deadleaves,unliketherowsofhay,Delicate,neithergoldnorgrey,Rakedlongagoandfaraway。

  Anarrowsilenceinthepark;

  Betweenthelightsanarrowdark。

  Onestreetrollsonthenorth,andone,Muffled,uponthesouthdothrun。

  Amidthemisttheworkisdone。

  Afutilecrop;foritthefireSmoulders,and,forastack,apyre。

  Sogothetown’slivesonthebreeze,Evenasthesheddingsofthetrees;

  Bosomnorbarnisfilledwiththese。

  THETWOPOETS

  WhoseisthespeechThatmovesthevoicesofthislonelybeech?

  OutofthelongWestdidthiswildwindcome—

  Ohstrongandsilent!Andthetreewasdumb,Readyanddumb,untilThedumbgalestruckitonthedarkenedhill。

  Twomemories,Twopowers,twopromises,twosilencesClosedinthiscry,closedinthesethousandleavesArticulate。ThissuddenhourretrievesThepurposeofthepast,Separate,apart——embraced,embracedatlast。

  \"Whoseistheword?

  IsitIthatspake?Isitthou?IsitIthatheard?\"

  \"Thineearthwassolitary;yetIfoundthee!\"

  \"Thyskywaspathless,butIcaught,Iboundthee,Thouvisitantdivine。\"

  \"OthoumyVoice,thewordwasthine。\"

  \"Wasthine。\"

  APOET’SWIFE

  Isawatractofoceanlockedin—landWithinafield’sembrace—

  Theverysea!AfaritfledthestrandAndgavetheseasonschase,Andmetthenightalone,thetempestspanned,Sawsunrisefacetoface。

  OPoet,morethanocean,lonelier!

  IninaccessiblerestAndstormremote,thou,seaofthoughts,doststir,Scatteredthrougheasttowest,—

  Now,whilethouclosestwiththekissofherWholockstheetoherbreast。

  VENERATIONOFIMAGES

  Thouman,first—comer,whosewidearmsentreat,Gather,clasp,welcome,bind,Lack,orremember!whosewarmpulsesbeatWithloveofthineownkind;

  Unliftedforablessingonyonsea,Unshrinedonthishigh—way,Oflesh,Ogrief,thoutooshalthaveourknee,Thouroodofeveryday!

  ATNIGHT

  Home,homefromthehorizonfarandclear,Hitherthesoftwingssweep;

  FlocksofthememoriesofthedaydrawnearThedovecotedoorsofsleep。

  OwhicharetheythatcomethroughsweetestlightOfallthesehomingbirds?

  Whichwiththestraightestandtheswiftestflight?

  Yourwordstome,yourwords!

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