第6章
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  Luckfavoredmeasecondtime。Asarewardformyprowess,IwasgivenLaFontaine’sFables,inapopular,cheapedition,crammedwithpictures,small,Iadmit,andveryinaccurate,butstilldelightful。Herewerethecrow,thefox,thewolf,themagpie,thefrog,therabbit,theass,thedog,thecat:allpersonsofmyacquaintance。Thegloriousbookwasimmenselytomytaste,withitsskimpyillustrationsonwhichtheanimalwalkedandtalked。Astounderstandingwhatitsaid,thatwasanotherstory!Nevermind,mylad!Puttogethersyllablesthatsaynothingtoyouasyet;theywillspeaktoyoulaterandLaFontainewillalwaysremainyourfriend。

  IcometothetimewhenIwastenyearsoldandatRodezCollege。

  Myfunctionsasaservingboyinthechapelentitledmetofreeinstructionasadayboarder。Therewerefourofusinwhitesurplicesandredskull—capsandcassocks。Iwastheyoungestofthepartyanddidlittlemorethanwalkon。Icountedasaunit;

  andthatwasaboutall,forIwasnevercertainwhentoringthebellormovethemissal。Iwasallofatremblewhenwegatheredtwoonthissideandtwoonthat,withgenuflection’s,inthemiddleofthesanctuary,tointonetheDomine,salvumfacregernattheendofmass。Letmemakeaconfession:tongue—tiedwithshyness,Iusedtoleaveittotheothers。

  Nevertheless,Iwaswellthoughtof,for,intheschool,Icutagoodfigureincompositionandtranslation。Inthatclassicalatmosphere,therewastalkofProcas,KingofAlba,andofhistwosons,NumitorandAmulius。WeheardofCynoegirus,thestrongjawedman,who,havinglosthistwohandsinbattle,seizedandheldaPersiangalleywithhisteeth,andofCadmusthePhoenician,whosowedadragon’steethasthoughtheywerebeansandgatheredhisharvestintheshapeofahostofarmedmen,whokilledoneanotherastheyroseupfromtheground。Theonlyonewhosurvivedtheslaughterwasoneastoughasleather,presumablythesonofthebigbackgrinder。

  Hadtheytalkedtomeaboutthemaninthemoon,Icouldnothavebeenmorestartled。Imadeupforitwithmyanimals,whichIwasfarfromforgettingamidthisphantasmagoriaofheroesanddemigods。WhilehonoringtheexploitsofCadmusandCynoegirus,I

  hardlyeverfailed,onSundaysandThursdays[theweeklyhalf—

  holidayinFrenchschools],togoandseeifthecowsliportheyellowdaffodilwasmakingitsappearanceinthemeadows,iftheLinnetwashatchingonthejuniperbushes,iftheCockchaferswereploppingdownfromthewindshakenpoplars。Thuswasthesacredsparkkeptaglow,everbrighterthanbefore。

  Byeasystages,IcametoVirgilandwasverymuchsmittenwithMeliboeus,Corydon,Menalcas,Damoetasandtherestofthem。Thescandalsoftheancientshepherdsfortunatelypassedunnoticed;andwithintheframeinwhichthecharactersmovedwereexquisitedetailsconcerningthebee,thecicada,theturtledove,thecrow,thenannygoatandthegoldenbroom。Averitabledelightwerethesestoriesofthefields,sunginsonorousverse;andtheLatinpoetleftalastingimpressiononmyclassicalrecollections。

  Then,suddenly,goodbyetomystudies,goodbyetoTityrusandMenalcas。Illluckisswoopingdownonus,relentlessly。Hungerthreatensusathome。Andnow,boy,putyourtrustinGod;runaboutandearnyourpenn’orthofpotatoesasbestyoucan。Lifeisabouttobecomeahideousinferno。Letuspassquicklyoverthisphase。

  Amidthislamentablechaos,mylovefortheinsectoughttohavegoneunder。Notatall。ItwouldhavesurvivedtheraftoftheMedusa。Istillrememberacertainpinecockchafermetforthefirsttime。Theplumesonherantennae,herprettypatternofwhitespotsonadarkbrowngroundwereasarayofsunshineinthegloomywretchednessoftheday。

  Tocutalongstoryshort:goodfortune,whichneverabandonsthebrave,broughtmetotheprimarynormalschoolatVauclusewhereI

  wasassuredfood:driedchestnutsandchickpeas。Theprincipal,amanofbroadviews,sooncametotrusthisnewassistant。Heleftmepracticallyafreehand,solongasIsatisfiedtheschoolcurriculum,whichwasverymodestinthosedays。PossessingasmatteringofLatinandgrammar,Iwasalittleaheadofmyfellowpupils。Itookadvantageofthistogetsomeorderintomyvagueknowledgeofplantsandanimals。Whileadictationlessonwasbeingcorrectedaroundme,withgenerousassistancefromthedictionary,Iwouldexamine,intherecessesofmydesk,theoleander’sfruit,thesnapdragon’sseedvessel,thewasp’sstingandthegroundbeetle’swing—case。

  Withthisforetasteofnaturalscience,pickeduphaphazardandbystealth,Ileftschoolmoredeeplyinlovethaneverwithinsectsandflowers。AndyetIhadtogiveitallup。Thatwidereducation,whichwouldhavetobemysourceoflivelihoodinthefuture,demandedthisimperiously。WhatwasItotakeinhandtoraisemeabovetheprimaryschool,whosestaffcouldbarelyearntheirbreadinthosedays?Naturalhistorycouldnotbringmeanywhere。Theeducationalsystemofthetimekeptitatadistance,asunworthyofassociationwithLatinandGreek。

  Mathematicsremained,withitsverysimpleequipment:ablackboard,abitofchalkandafewbooks。

  SoIflungmyselfwithmightandmainintoconicsectionsandthecalculus:ahardbattle,ifevertherewasone,withoutguidesorcounselors,facetofacefordaysonendwiththeabstruseproblemwhichmystubbornthinkingatlaststrippedofitsmysteries。Nextcamethephysicalsciences,studiedinthesamemanner,withanimpossiblelaboratory,theworkofmyownhands。

  Thereadercanimaginethefateofmyfavoritebranchofscienceinthisfiercestruggle。Atthefaintestsignofrevolt,Ilecturedmyselfseverely,lestIshouldletmyselfbeseducedbysomenewgrass,someunknownBeetle。Ididviolencetomyfeelings。Mynaturalhistorybooksweresentencedtooblivion,relegatedtothebottomofatrunk。

  Andso,intheend,IamsenttoteachphysicsandchemistryatAjaccioCollege。Thistime,thetemptationistoomuchforme。

  Thesea,withitswonders,thebeach,whereonthetidecastssuchbeautifulshells,themaquisofmyrtles,arbutusandmastictrees:

  allthisparadiseofgorgeousnaturehastoomuchonitssideinthestrugglewiththesineandthecosine。Isuccumb。Myleisuretimeisdividedintotwoparts。One,thelarger,isallottedtomathematics,thefoundationofmyacademicalfuture,asplannedbymyself;theotherisspent,withmuchmisgiving,inbotanizingandlookingforthetreasuresofthesea。Whatacountryandwhatmagnificentstudiestobemade,if,unobsessedbyxandy,Ihaddevotedmyselfwholeheartedlytomyinclinations!

  Wearethewispofstraw,theplaythingofthewinds。Wethinkthatwearemakingforagoaldeliberatelychosen;destinydrivesustowardsanother。Mathematics,theexaggeratedpreoccupationofmyyouth,didmehardlyanyservice;andanimals,whichIavoidedasmuchaseverIcould,aretheconsolationofmyoldage。

  Nevertheless,Ibearnogrudgeagainstthesineandthecosine,whichIcontinuetoholdinhighesteem。Theycostmemanyapallidhouratonetime,buttheyalwaysaffordedmesomefirstrateentertainment:theystilldoso,whenmyheadliestossingsleeplesslyonitspillow。

  Meanwhile,AjaccioreceivedthevisitofafamousAvignonbotanist,Requienbyname,who,withaboxcrammedwithpaperunderhisarm,hadlongbeenbotanizingalloverCorsica,pressinganddryingspecimensanddistributingthemtohisfriends。Wesoonbecameacquainted。Iaccompaniedhiminmyfreetimeonhisexplorationsandneverdidthemasterhaveamoreattentivedisciple。Totellthetruth,Requienwasnotamanoflearningsomuchasanenthusiasticcollector。Veryfewwouldhavefeltcapableofcompetingwithhimwhenitcametogivingthenameorthegeographicaldistributionofaplant。Abladeofgrass,apadofmoss,ascaboflichen,athreadofseaweed:heknewthemall。Thescientificnameflashedacrosshismindatonce。Whatanunerringmemory,whatageniusforclassificationamidtheenormousmassofthingsobserved!Istoodaghastatit。IowemuchtoRequieninthedomainofbotany。Haddeathsparedhimlonger,Ishoulddoubtlesshaveowedmoretohim,forhiswasagenerousheart,everopentothetroublesofnovices。

  Inthefollowingyear,ImetMoquin—Tandon,withwhom,thankstoRequien,Ihadalreadyexchangedafewlettersonbotany。TheillustriousToulouseprofessorcametostudyonthespottheflorawhichheproposedtodescribesystematically。Whenhearrived,allthehotelbedroomswerereservedforthemembersofthegeneralcouncilwhichhadbeensummoned;andIofferedhimboardandlodging:ashakedowninaroomoverlookingthesea;fareconsistingoflampreys,turbotandseaurchins:commonenoughdishesinthatlandofCockayne,butpossessingnosmallattractionforthenaturalist,becauseoftheirnovelty。Mycordialproposaltemptedhim;heyieldedtomyblandishments;andtherewewereforafortnightchattingattabledeomnirescibiliafterthebotanicalexcursionwasover。

  WithMoquin—Tandon,newvistasopenedbeforeme。Hereitwasnolongerthecaseofanomenclatorwithaninfalliblememory:hewasanaturalistwithfar—reachingideas,aphilosopherwhosoaredabovepettydetailstocomprehensiveviewsoflife,awriter,apoetwhoknewhowtoclothethenakedtruthinthemagicmantleoftheglowingword。NeveragainshallIsitatanintellectualfeastlikethat:’Leaveyourmathematics,’hesaid。’Noonewilltaketheleastinterestinyourformula。Gettothebeast,theplant;

  and,if,asIbelieve,thefeverburnsinyourveins,youwillfindmentolistentoyou。’

  Wemadeanexpeditiontothecenteroftheisland,toMonteRenoso,withwhichIwasalreadyfamiliar。Imadethescientistpickthehoaryeverlasting(Helichrysumfrigidum),whichmakesawonderfulpatchofsilver;themany—headedthrift,ormouflongrass(Armeriamulticeps),whichtheCorsicanscallerbamuorone;thedownymarguerite(Leucanthemumtomosum),which,cladinwadding,shiversamidthesnows;andmanyotherraritiesdeartothebotanist。

  Moquin—Tandonwasjubilant。I,onmyside,wasmuchmoreattractedandovercomebyhiswordsandhisenthusiasmthanbythehoaryeverlasting。Whenwecamedownfromthecoldmountaintop,mymindwasmadeup:mathematicswouldbeabandoned。

  Onthedaybeforehisdeparture,hesaidtome:’Youinterestyourselfinshells。Thatissomething,butitisnotenough。Youmustlookintotheanimalitself。Iwillshowyouhowit’sdone。’

  And,takingasharppairofscissorsfromthefamilywork—basketandacoupleofneedlesstuckintoabitofvineshootwhichservedasamakeshifthandle,heshowedmetheanatomyofasnailinasoupplatefilledwithwater。Graduallyheexplainedandsketchedtheorganswhichhespreadbeforemyeyes。Thiswastheonly,never—to—be—forgottenlessoninnaturalhistorythatIeverreceivedinmylife。

  Itistimetoconclude。Iwascross—examiningmyself,beingunabletocross—examinethesilentBeetle。Asfarasitispossibletoreadwithinmyself,Ianswerasfollows:’Fromearlychildhood,fromthemomentofmyfirstmentalawakening,Ihavefeltdrawntowardsthethingsofnature,or,toreturntoourcatchword,I

  havethegift,thebumpofobservation。’

  AfterthedetailswhichIhavealreadygivenaboutmyancestors,itwouldberidiculoustolooktoheredityforanexplanationofthefact。Norwouldanyoneventuretosuggestthewordsorexampleofmymasters。Ofscientificeducation,thefruitofcollegetraining,Ihadnonewhatever。Ineversetfootinalecturehallexcepttoundergotheordealofexaminations。Withoutmasters,withoutguides,oftenwithoutbooks,inspiteofpoverty,thatterribleextinguisher,Iwentahead,persisted,facingmydifficulties,untiltheindomitablebumpendedbysheddingitsscantycontents。Yes,theywereveryscanty,yetpossiblyofsomevalue,ifcircumstanceshadcometotheirassistance。Iwasabornanimalist。Whyandhow?Noreply。

  Wethushave,allofus,indifferentdirectionsandinagreaterorlesserdegree,characteristicsthatbranduswithaspecialmark,characteristicsofanunfathomableorigin。Theyexistbecausetheyexist;andthatisallthatanyonecansay。Thegiftisnothandeddown:themanoftalenthasafoolforason。Norisitacquired;butitisimprovedbypractice。Hewhohasnotthegermofitinhisveinswillneverpossessit,inspiteofallthepainsofahothouseeducation。

  Thattowhichwegivethenameofinstinctwhenspeakingofanimalsissomethingsimilartogenius。Itis,inbothcases,apeakthatrisesabovetheordinarylevel。Butinstinctishandeddown,unchangedandundiminished,throughoutthesequenceofaspecies;

  itispermanentandgeneralandinthisitdiffersgreatlyfromgenius,whichisnottransmissibleandchangesindifferentcases。

  Instinctistheinviolableheritageofthefamilyandfallstooneandall,withoutdistinction。Herethedifferenceends。

  Independentofsimilarityofstructure,itbreaksoutlikegenius,hereorelsewhere,fornoperceptiblereason。Nothingcausesittobeforeseen,nothingintheorganizationexplainsit。Ifcross—

  examinedonthispoint,theDungbeetlesandtherest,eachwithhisownpeculiartalent,wouldanswer,wereweabletounderstandthem:’Instinctistheanimal’sgenius。’

  CHAPTERVIITHEPOND

  Thepond,thedelightofmyearlychildhood,isstillasightwhereofmyoldeyesnevertire。Whatanimationinthatverdantworld!Onthewarmmudoftheedges,thefrog’slittletadpolebasksandfrisksinitsblacklegions;downinthewater,theorange—belliednewtsteershiswayslowlywiththebroadrudderofhisflattail;amongthereedsarestationedtheflotillasofthecaddisworms,halfprotrudingfromtheirtubes,whicharenowatinybitofstickandagainaturretoflittleshells。

  Inthedeepplaces,thewaterbeetledives,carryingwithhimhisreservesofbreath:anairbubbleatthetipofthewingcasesand,underthechest,afilmofgasthatgleamslikeasilverbreastplate;onthesurface,theballetofthoseshimmeringpearls,thewhirligigs,turnsandtwistsabout;hardbythereskimstheunsubmersibletroopofthepondskaters,whoglidealongwithsidestrokessimilartothosewhichthecobblermakeswhensewing。

  Herearethewaterboatmen,whoswimontheirbackswithtwooarsspreadcross—wise,andtheflatwaterscorpions;here,squalidlycladinmud,isthegrubofthelargestofourdragonflies,socuriousbecauseofitsmannerofprogression:itfillsitshinderparts,ayawningfunnel,withwater,spurtsitoutagainandadvancesjustsofarastherecoilofitshydrauliccannon。

  Themollusksabound,apeacefultribe。Atthebottom,theplumpriversnailsdiscreetlyraisetheirlid,openingeversolittletheshuttersoftheirdwelling;onthelevelofthewater,inthegladesoftheaquaticgarden,thepondsnails——Physa,LimnaeaandPlanorbis——taketheair。Darkleecheswritheupontheirprey,achunkofearthworm;thousandsoftiny,reddishgrubs,futuremosquitoes,gospinningaroundandtwistandcurvelikesomanygracefuldolphins。

  Yes,astagnantpool,thoughbutafewfeetwide,hatchedbythesun,isanimmenseworld,aninexhaustiblemineofobservationtothestudiousmanandamarveltothechildwho,tiredofhispaperboat,divertshiseyesandthoughtsalittlewithwhatishappeninginthewater。LetmetellwhatIrememberofmyfirstpond,atatimewhenideasbegantodawninmyseven—year—oldbrain。

  Howshallamanearnhislivinginmypoornativevillage,withitsinclementweatheranditsniggardlysoil?Theownerofafewacresofgrazinglandrearssheep。Inthebestparts,hescrapesthesoilwiththeswingplow;heflattensitintoterracesbankedbywallsofbrokenstones。Pannierfulsofdungarecarriedupondonkey—backfromthecowshed。Then,indueseason,comestheexcellentpotato,which,boiledandservedhotinabasketofplaitedstraw,isthechiefstand—byinwinter。

  Shouldthecropexceedtheneedsofthehousehold,thesurplusgoestofeedapig,thatpreciousbeast,atreasureofbaconandham。

  Theewessupplybutterandcurds;thegardenboastscabbages,turnipsandevenafewhivesinashelteredcorner。Withwealthlikethatonecanlookfateintheface。

  Butwe,wehavenothing,nothingbutthelittlehouseinheritedbymymotheranditsadjoiningpatchofgarden。Themeagerresourcesofthefamilyarecomingtoanend。Itistimetoseetoitandthatquickly。Whatistobedone?Thatisthesternquestionwhichfatherandmothersatdebatingoneevening。

  Hop—o’—my—Thumb,hidingunderthewoodcutter’sstool,listenedtohisparentsovercomebywant。Ialso,pretendingtosleep,withmyelbowsonthetable,listennottobloodcurdlingdesigns,buttograndplansthatsetmyheartrejoicing。Thisishowthematterstands:atthebottomofthevillage,nearthechurch,atthespotwherethewaterofthelargeroofedspringescapesfromitsundergroundweirandjoinsthebrookinthevalley,anenterprisingman,backfromthewar,hassetupasmalltallowfactory。Hesellsthescrapingsofhispans,theburntfat,reekingofcandlegrease,atalowprice。Heproclaimsthesewarestobeexcellentforfatteningducks。

  \"Supposewebredsomeducks,\"saysmother。\"Theysellverywellintown。Henriwouldmindthemandtakethemdowntothebrook。\"

  \"Verywell,\"saysfather,\"let’sbreedsomeducks。Theremaybedifficultiesintheway;butwe’llhaveatry。\"

  Thatnight,Ihaddreamsofparadise:Iwaswithmyducklings,cladintheiryellowsuits;Itookthemtothepond,Iwatchedthemhavetheirbath,Ibroughtthembackagain,carryingthemoretiredonesinabasket。

  Amonthortwoafter,thelittlebirdsofmydreamswereareality。

  Thereweretwenty—fourofthem。Theyhadbeenhatchedbytwohens,ofwhomone,thebig,blackone,wasaninmateofthehouse,whiletheotherwasborrowedfromaneighbor。

  Tobringthemup,theformerissufficient,socarefulissheofheradoptedfamily。Atfirst,everythinggoesperfectly:atubwithtwofingers’depthofwaterservesasapond。Onsunnydays,theducklingsbatheinitundertheanxiouseyeofthehen。

  Afortnightlater,thetubisnolongerenough。Itcontainsneithercressescrammedwithtinyshellfishnorwormsandtadpoles,daintymorselsboth。Thetimehascomefordivesandhuntsamidthetangleofthewaterweeds;andforusthedayoftroublehasalsocome。True,themiller,downbythebrook,hasfineducks,easyandcheaptobringup;thetallowsmelter,whohasextolledhisburntfatsoloudly,hassomeaswell,forhehastheadvantageofthewastewaterfromthespringatthebottomofthevillage;

  buthowarewe,rightupthere,atthetop,toprocureaquaticsportsforourbroods?Insummer,wehavehardlywatertodrink!

  Nearthehouse,inafreestonerecess,ascantysourcetricklesintoabasinmadeintherock……Fourorfivefamilieshave,likeourselves,todrawtheirwatertherewithcopperpails。Bythetimethattheschoolmaster’sdonkeyhasslakedherthirstandtheneighborshavetakentheirprovisionfortheday,thebasinisdry。

  Wehavetowaitforfour—and—twentyhoursforittofill。No,thisisnottheholeinwhichtheduckswoulddelightnorindeedinwhichtheywouldbetolerated。

  Thereremainsthebrook。Togodowntoitwiththetroopofducklingsisfraughtwithdanger。Onthewaythroughthevillage,wemightmeetcats,boldravishersofsmallpoultry;somesurlymongrelmightfrightenandscatterthelittleband;anditwouldbeahardpuzzletocollectitinitsentirety。Wemustavoidthetrafficandtakerefugeinpeacefulandsequesteredspots。

  Onthehills,thepaththatclimbsbehindthechateausoontakesasuddenturnandwidensintoasmallplainbesidethemeadows。Itskirtsarockyslopewhencetrickles,levelwiththeground,astreamlet,formingapondofsomesize。Hereprofoundsolitudereignsalldaylong。Theducklingswillbewelloff;andthejourneycanbemadeinpeacebyadesertedfootpath。

  You,littleman,shalltakethemtothatdelectablespot。Whatadayitwasthatmarkedmyfirstappearanceasaherdsmanofducks!

  Whymusttherebeajartotheeventenorofsuchjoys?Thetoofrequentencounterofmytenderskinwiththehardgroundhadgivenmealargeandpainfulblisterontheheel。HadIwantedtoputontheshoesstowedawayinthecupboardforSundaysandholidays,I

  couldnot。Therewasnothingforitbuttogobarefootoverthebrokenstones,draggingmylegandcarryinghightheinjuredheel。

  Letusmakeastart,hobblingalong,switchinhand,behindtheducks。Theytoo,poorlittlethings,havesensitivesolestotheirfeet;theylimp,theyquackwithfatigue。TheywouldrefusetogoanyfartherifIdidnot,fromtimetotime,callahaltundertheshelterofanash。

  Wearethereatlast。Theplacecouldnotbebetterformybirdlets;shallow,tepidwater,interspersedwithmuddyknollsandgreeneyots。Thediversionsofthebathbeginforthwith。Theducklingsclaptheirbeaksandrummagehere,thereandeverywhere;

  theysifteachmouthful,rejectingtheclearwaterandretainingthegoodbits。Inthedeeperparts,theypointtheirsternsintotheairandsticktheirheadsunderwater。Theyarehappy;anditisablessedthingtoseethematwork。Wewillletthembe。Itismyturntoenjoythepond。

  Whatisthis?Onthemudliesomeloose,knotted,soot—coloredcords。Onecouldtakethemforthreadsofwoollikethosewhichyoupulloutofanoldravellystocking。Cansomeshepherdess,knittingablacksockandfindingherworkturnoutbadly,havebegunalloveragainand,inherimpatience,havethrowndownthewoolwithallthedroppedstitches?Itreallylookslikeit。

  Itakeuponeofthosecordsinmyhand。Itisstickyandextremelyslack;thethingslipsthroughthefingersbeforetheycancatchholdofit。Afewoftheknotsburstandshedtheircontents。Whatcomesoutisablackglobule,thesizeofapin’shead,followedbyaflattail。Irecognize,onaverysmallscale,afamiliarobject:thetadpole,thefrog’sbaby。Ihaveseenenough。Letusleavetheknottedcordsalone。

  Thenextcreaturespleasemebetter。Theyspinroundonthesurfaceofthewaterandtheirblackbacksgleaminthesun。IfI

  liftahandtoseizethem,thatmomenttheydisappear,Iknownotwhere。It’sapity:IshouldhavemuchlikedtoseethemcloserandtomakethemwriggleinalittlebowlwhichIshouldhaveputreadyforthem。

  Letuslookatthebottomofthewater,pullingasidethosebunchesofgreenstringwhencebeadsofairarerisingandgatheringintofoam。Thereissomethingofeverythingunderneath。Iseeprettyshellswithcompactwhorls,flatasbeans;Inoticelittlewormscarryingtuftsandfeathers;Imakeoutsomewithflabbyfinsconstantlyflappingontheirbacks。Whataretheyalldoingthere?

  Whataretheirnames?Idonotknow。AndIstareatthemforeversolong,heldbytheincomprehensiblemysteryofthewaters。

  Attheplacewheretheponddribblesintotheadjoiningfieldaresomealdertrees;andhereImakeagloriousfind。Itisascarab—

  —notaverylargeone,ohno!Heissmallerthanacherry—stone,butofanunutterableblue。Theangelsinparadisemustweardressesofthatcolor。Iputthegloriousoneinsideanemptysnail—shell,whichIplugupwithaleaf。Ishalladmirethatlivingjewelatmyleisure,whenIgetback。Otherdistractionssummonmeaway。

  Thespringthatfeedsthepondtricklesfromtherock,coldandclear。Thewaterfirstcollectsintoacup,thesizeofthehollowofone’stwohands,andthenrunsoverinastream。Thesefallscallforamill:thatgoeswithoutsaying。Twobitsofstraw,artisticallycrosseduponanaxis,providethemachinery;someflatstonessetonedgeaffordsupports。Itisagreatsuccess:themillturnsadmirably。Mytriumphwouldbecomplete,couldIbutshareit。Forwantofotherplaymates,Iinvitetheducks。

  Everythingpallsinthispoorworldofours,evenamillmadeoftwostraws。Letusthinkofsomethingelse:letuscontriveadamtoholdbackthewatersandformapool。Thereisnolackofstonesforthebrickwork。Ipickthemostsuitable;Ibreakthelargerones。And,whilecollectingtheseblocks,suddenlyIforgetallaboutthedamwhichImeanttobuild。

  Ononeofthebrokenstones,inacavitylargeenoughformetoputmyfistin,somethinggleamslikeglass。Thehollowislinedwithfacetsgatheredinsixeswhichflashandglitterinthesun。I

  haveseensomethinglikethisinchurch,onthegreatsaints’days,whenthelightofthecandlesinthebigchandelierkindlesthestarsinitshangingcrystal。

  Wechildren,lying,insummer,onthestrawofthethreshingfloor,havetoldoneanotherstoriesofthetreasureswhichadragonguardsunderground。Thosetreasuresnowreturntomymind:thenamesofpreciousstonesringoutuncertainlybutgloriouslyinmymemory。Ithinkoftheking’scrown,oftheprincesses’necklaces。

  Inbreakingstones,canIhavefound,butonamuchricherscale,thethingthatshinesquitesmallinmymother’sring?Iwantmoresuch。

  Thedragonofthesubterraneantreasurestreatsmegenerously。HegivesmehisdiamondsinsuchquantitiesthatsoonIpossessaheapofbrokenstonessparklingwithmagnificentclusters。Hedoesmore:hegivesmehisgold。Thetrickleofwaterfromtherockfallsonabedoffinesandwhichitswirlsintobubbles。IfI

  bentovertowardsthelight,Iseesomethinglikegoldfilingswhirlingwherethefalltouchesthebottom。Isitreallythefamousmetalofwhichtwenty—francpieces,sorarewithusathome,aremade?Onewouldthinkso,fromtheglitter。

  Itakeapinchofsandandplaceitinmypalm。Thebrilliantparticlesarenumerous,butsosmallthatIhavetopickthemupwithastrawmoistenedinmymouth。Letusdropthis:theyaretootinyandtoobothersometocollect。Thebig,valuablelumpsmustbefartheron,inthethicknessoftherock。We’llcomebacklater;we’llblastthemountain。

  Ibreakmorestones。Oh,whataqueerthinghasjustcomeloose,allinonepiece!Itisturnedspiral—wise,likecertainflatsnailsthatcomeoutofthecracksofoldwallsinrainyweather。

  Withitsgnarledsides,itlookslikealittleram’shorn。Shellorhorn,itisverycurious。Howdothingslikethatfindtheirwayintothestone?

  Treasuresandcuriositiesmakemypocketsbulgewithpebbles。Itislateandthelittleducklingshavehadalltheywanttoeat。

  Comealong,youngsters,let’sgohome。Myblisteredheelisforgotteninmyexcitement。

  Thewalkbackisadelight。Avoicesingsinmyear,anuntranslatablevoice,softerthananylanguageandbewilderingasadream。Itspeakstomeforthefirsttimeofthemysteriesofthepond;itglorifiestheheavenlyinsectwhichIhearmovingintheemptysnailshell,itstemporarycage;itwhispersthesecretsoftherock,thegoldfilings,thefacetedjewels,theram’shornturnedtostone。

  Poorsimpleton,smotheryourjoy!Iarrive。Myparentscatchsightofmybulgingpockets,withtheirdisgracefulloadofstones。Theclothhasgivenwayundertheroughandheavyburden。

  \"Yourascal!\"saysfather,atsightofthedamage。\"Isendyoutomindtheducksandyouamuseyourselfpickingupstones,asthoughthereweren’tenoughofthemallroundthehouse!Makehasteandthrowthemaway!\"

  Brokenhearted,Iobey。Diamonds,golddust,petrifiedram’shorn,heavenlybeetleareallflungonarubbishheapoutsidethedoor。

  Motherbewailsherlot:\"Anicething,bringingupchildrentoseethemturnoutsobadly!You’llbringmetomygrave。GreenstuffI

  don’tmind:itdoesfortherabbits。Butstones,whichruinyourpockets;poisonousanimals,which’llstingyourhand:whatgoodaretheytoyou,silly?There’snodoubtaboutit:someonehasthrownaspelloveryou!\"

  Yes,mypoormother,youwereright,inyoursimplicity:aspellhadbeencastuponme;Iadmitittoday。Whenitishardenoughtoearnone’sbitofbread,doesnotimprovingone’smindbutrenderonemoremeetforsuffering?Ofwhatavailisthetormentoflearningtothederelictsoflife?

  AdealbetteroffamI,atthislatehour,doggedbypovertyandknowingthatthediamondsoftheduckpoolwererockcrystal,thegolddustmica,thestonehornanAmmoniteandthesky—bluebeetleaHoplia!Wepoormenwoulddobettertomistrustthejoysofknowledge:letusdigourfurrowinthefieldsofthecommonplace,fleethetemptationsofthepond,mindourducksandleavetoothers,morefavoredbyfortune,thejobofexplainingtheworld’smechanism,ifthespiritmovesthem。

  Andyetno!Aloneamonglivingcreatures,manhasthethirstforknowledge;healonepriesintothemysteriesofthings。Theleastamonguswillutterhiswhysandhiswherefores,afinepainunknowntothebrutebeast。Ifthesequestioningscomefromuswithgreaterpersistence,withamoreimperiousauthority,iftheydivertusfromthequestoflucre,life’sonlyobjectintheeyesofmostmen,doesitbecomeustocomplain?Letusbecarefulnottodoso,forthatwouldbedenyingthebestofallourgifts。

  Letusstrive,onthecontrary,withinthemeasureofourcapacity,toforceagleamoflightfromthevastunknown;letusexamineandquestionand,hereandthere,wrestafewshredsoftruth。Weshallsinkunderthetask;inthepresentillorderedstateofsociety,weshallend,perhaps,intheworkhouse。Letusgoaheadforallthat:ourconsolationshallbethatwehaveincreasedbyoneatomthegeneralmassofknowledge,theincomparabletreasureofmankind。

  Asthismodestlothasfallentome,Iwillreturntothepond,notwithstandingthewiseadmonitionsandthebittertearswhichI

  onceowedtoit。Iwillreturntothepond,butnottothatofthesmallducks,thepondaflowerwithillusions:thosepondsdonotoccurtwiceinalifetime。Forlucklikethat,youmustbeinallthenewgloryofyourfirstbreechesandyourfirstideas。

  ManyanotherhaveIcomeuponsincethatdistanttime,pondsverymuchricherand,moreover,exploredwiththeripenedeyeofexperience。EnthusiasticallyIsearchedthemwiththenet,stirreduptheirmud,ransackedtheirtrailingweeds。Noneinmymemoriescomesuptothefirst,magnifiedinitsdelightsandmortificationsbythemarvelousperspectiveoftheyears。

  Norwouldanyofthemsuitmyplansoftoday。Theirworldistoovast。Ishouldlosemyselfintheirimmensities,wherelifeswarmsfreelyinthesun。Liketheocean,theyareinfiniteintheirfruitfulness。Andthenanyassiduouswatching,undisturbedbypassersby,isanimpossibilityonthepublicway。WhatIwantisapondonanextremelyreducedscale,sparinglystockedinmyownfashionanartificialpondstandingpermanentlyonmystudytable。

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