第6章
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  Heknowsthattheconditionofahunterandagreyhoundshouldnotbethesame,andthathishorse,tobeingoodworkinghealth,shouldcarrynearlyallthehardfleshthathecanputuponhim。Howsuchanonemustlaughinhissleeveatthefivehuntersoftheyoungswellwho,afterall,isbroughttogriefinthemiddleoftheseason,becausehehasgotnothingtoride!A

  farmer\'shorseisneverlame,neverunfittogo,neverthrowsoutcurbs,neverbreaksdownbeforeorbehind。Likehismaster,heisnevershowy。Hedoesnotpaw,andprance,andarchhisneck,andbidtheworldadmirehisbeauties;but,likehismaster,heisuseful;andwhenheiswanted,hecanalwaysdohiswork。

  Ofortunatusnimiumagricola,whohasonehorse,andthatagoodone,inthemiddleofahuntingcountry!

  THEMANWHOHUNTSANDNEVERJUMPS。

  TheBritishpublicwhodonothuntbelievetoomuchinthejumpingofthosewhodo。Itisthoughtbymanyamongthelaitythatthehuntingmanisalwaysintheair,makingclearflightsoverfive—barredgates,six—footwalls,anddoublepostsandrails,atnoneofwhichwouldtheaveragehuntingmananymorethinkofridingthanhewouldatasmallhouse。WeusedtohearmuchoftheGalwayBlazers,anditwassupposedthatinCountyGalwayastiff—builtwallsixfeethighwasthesortofthingthatyoucustomarilymetfromfieldtofieldwhenhuntinginthatcomfortablecounty。SuchlittleimpedimentsweretheordinaryfoodofarealBlazer,whowassupposedtoaddanotherfootofstoneworkandasodofturfwhendesirousofmakinghimselfconspicuousinhismomentsofsplendidambition。TwentyyearsagoIrodeinGalwaynowandthen,andIfoundthesix—footwallsallshornoftheirglory,andthatmenwhoseneckswereofanyvaluewereveryanxioustohavesomepreliminaryknowledgeofthenatureofthefabric,whetherforinstanceitmightbesolidorbuiltofloosestones,beforetheytrustedthemselvestoanencounterwithawalloffourfeetandahalf。Andhere,inEngland,history,thatnursingmotheroffiction,hasgivenhuntingmenhonourswhichtheyhereneverfairlyearned。Thetraditionalfive—barredgateis,asarule,usedbyhuntingmenasitwasintendedtobeusedbytheworldatlarge;thatistosay,theyopenit;andthedoublepostsandrailswhichlooksoveryprettyinthesportingpictures,arethoughttobeveryuglythingswheneveranideaofridingatthempresentsitself。Itiswellthatmothersshouldknow,mothersfulloffearfortheirboyswhoarebeginning,thatthenecessaryjumpingofthehuntingfieldisnotafterallofsoverytremendousanature;

  anditmaybewellalsotoexplaintothemandtoothersthatmanymenhuntwithgreatsatisfactiontothemselveswhoneverbyanychancecommitthemselvestotheperilofajump,eitherbigorlittle。

  Andthereismuchexcellentgoodsenseinthemodeofridingadoptedbysuchgentlemen。Somemenrideforhunting,someforjumping,andsomeforexercise;some,nodoubt,forallthreeofthesethings。Givenamanwithadesireforthelatter,notasteforthesecond,andsomepartialityforthefirst,andhecannotdobetterthanrideinthemannerIamdescribing。Hemaybesurethathewillnotfindhimselfalone;andhemaybesurealsothathewillincurnoneofthatridiculewhichthenon—huntingmanisdisposedtothinkmustbeattachedtosuchapursuit。Butthemanwhohuntsandneverjumps,whodeliberatelymakesuphismindthathewillamusehimselfafterthatfashion,mustalwaysrememberhisresolve,andbetruetotheconductwhichhehaslaiddownforhimself。Hemustjumpnotatall。Hemustnotjumpalittle,whensomespurtorspiritmaymovehim,orhewillinfalliblyfindhimselfintrouble。TherewasanoldDukeofBeaufortwhowasakeenandpracticalsportsman,amasterofhounds,andaknownNimrodonthefaceoftheearth;buthewasamanwhohuntedandneverjumped。Hisexperiencewasperfect,andhewasalwaystruetohisresolution。Nothingevertemptedhimtocrossthesmallestfence。Heusedtosayofaneighbourofhis,whowasnotsoconstant,\"Jonesisanass。Lookathimnow。

  Thereheis,andhecan\'tgetout。Jonesdoesn\'tlikejumping,buthejumpsalittle,andIseehimpoundedeveryday。Ineverjumpatall,andI\'malwaysfreetogowhereIlike。\"TheDukewascertainlyright,andJoneswascertainlywrong。Togetintoafield,andthentohavenowayofgettingoutofit,isveryuncomfortable。Aslongasyouareontheroadyouhaveawayopenbeforeyoutoeveryspotontheworld\'ssurface,open,orcapableofbeingopened;orevenifincapableofbeingopened,notpositivelydetrimentaltoyouaslongasyouareontherightside。Butthatfeelingofaprisonundertheopenairisveryterrible,andisrenderedalmostagonizingbytheprisoner\'sconsciousnessthathispositionistheresultofhisownimprudenttemerity,ofanaudacitywhichfallsshortofanyefficaciouspurpose。Whenhoundsarerunning,thehuntingmanshouldalways,atanyrate,beabletorideon,torideinsomedirection,eventhoughitbeinawrongdirection。Hecanthenflatterhimselfthatheisridingwideandmakingalineforhimself。Buttobeentrappedintoafieldwithoutanypowerofgettingoutofit;toseetheredbacksoftheforwardmenbecomingsmallerandsmallerinthedistance,tillthelastspeckdisappearsoversomehedge;toseethefencebeforeyouandknowthatitistoomuchforyou;torideroundandroundinanagonyofdespairwhichisbynomeansmute,andatlasttogivesixpencetosomeboytoconductyoubackintotheroad;thatiswretched:thatisrealunhappiness。Iam,therefore,verypersistentinmyadvicetothemanwhopurposestohuntwithoutjumping。Lethimnotjumpatall。Tojump,butonlytojumpalittle,isfatal。LethimthinkofJones。

  Themanwhohuntsanddoesn\'tjump,presuminghimnottobeadukeoranymangreatlyestablishedasaNimrodinthehuntingworld,generallycomesoutinablackcoatandahat,sothathemaynotbespeciallyconspicuousinhisdeviationsfromthelineoftherunning。Hebeganhishuntingprobablyinsearchofexercise,buthasgraduallycometoaddapeculiaramusementtothatpursuit;andofacertainphaseofhuntingheatlastlearnsmorethanmostofthosewhorideclosesttothehounds。Hebecomeswonderfullyskillfulinsurmisingthelinewhichafoxmayprobablytake,andinkeepinghimselfuponroadsparalleltotheruckofthehorsemen。Heisstudiousofthewind,andknowstoapointofthecompasswhenceitisblowing。Heisintimatelyconversantwitheverycovertinthecountry;and,beyondthis,isacquaintedwitheveryearthinwhichfoxeshavehadtheirnurseries,orarelikelytolocatethem。Heremembersthedrainsonthedifferentfarmsinwhichthehuntedanimalmaypossibletakerefuge,andhasamemoryevenforrabbit—holes。Hiseyebecomesaccustomedtodistinguishtheformofamovinghorsemanoverhalf—a—dozenfields;andlethimseebutacapofanyleadingman,andhewillknowwhichwaytoturnhimself。Hisknowledgeofthecountryiscorrecttoamarvel。Whilethemanwhoridesstraightisaltogetherignorantofhiswhereabouts,andwillnotevendistinguishthewoodsthroughwhichhehasriddenscoresoftimes,themanwhoridesandneverjumpsalwaysknowswhereheiswiththeutmostaccuracy。Whereparishisdividedfromparishandfarmfromfarm,hasbeenastudytohim;andhehaslearnedthepurposeandbearingofeverylane。Heisneverthrownout,andknowsthenearestwayfromeverypointtopoint。Iftherebealineofgatesacrossfromoneroadtoanotherhewillusethem,buthewillcommithimselftoalineofgatesonthelandofnofarmerwhousespadlocks。

  Ashetrotsalongtheroad,occasionallybreakingintoagallopwhenheperceivesfromsomesignknowntohimthatthehuntisturningfromhim,heisgenerallyaccompaniedbytwoorthreeunfortunateswhohavelosttheirwayandhavestraggledfromthehounds;andtothemheisaguide,philosopher,andfriend。Heisgood—naturedforthemoment,andpatronizesthelostones。Heinformsthemthattheyareatlastintherightway,andconsolesthembyassurancesthattheyhavelostnothing。

  \"Thefoxbroke,youknow,fromthesharpcornerofGranby—wood,\"

  hesays;\"theonlyspotthatthecrowdhadleftforhim。Isawhimcomeout,standingonthebridgeintheroad。Thenheranup—

  windasfarasGreen\'sbarn。\"\"Ofcoursehedid,\"saysoneoftheunfortunateswhothinksherememberssomethingofabarnintheearlypartoftheperformance。\"Iwaswiththethreeorfourfirstasfarasthat。\"\"Thereweretwentymenbeforethehoundsthere,\"saysourmanoftheroad,whoisnotwithoutagrainofsarcasm,andcanuseitwhenheisstrongonhisownground。

  \"Well,heturnedthere,andranbackverynearthecorner;buthewasheadedbyasheep—dog,luckily,andwenttotheleftacrossthebrook。\"\"Ah,that\'swhereIlostthem,\"saysoneunfortunate。

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