^136Athanasiusstillrejectedthepiousimportunityofthemonksandpresbyters,whowereattachedtohisperson;andnoblyrefusedtodeserthisepiscopalstation,tillhehaddismissedinsafetythelastofthecongregation。Thedarknessandtumultofthenightfavoredtheretreatofthearchbishop;andthoughhewasoppressedbythewavesofanagitatedmultitude,thoughhewasthrowntotheground,andleftwithoutsenseormotion,hestillrecoveredhisundauntedcourage,andeludedtheeagersearchofthesoldiers,whowereinstructedbytheirArianguides,thattheheadofAthanasiuswouldbethemostacceptablepresenttotheemperor。FromthatmomenttheprimateofEgyptdisappearedfromtheeyesofhisenemies,andremainedabovesixyearsconcealedinimpenetrableobscurity。^137
[Footnote136:Theseminutecircumstancesarecurious,astheyareliterallytranscribedfromtheprotest,whichwaspubliclypresentedthreedaysafterwardsbytheCatholicsofAlexandria。
SeeAthanas。tom。l。n。867]
[Footnote137:TheJansenistshaveoftencomparedAthanasiusandArnauld,andhaveexpatiatedwithpleasureonthefaithandzeal,themeritandexile,ofthosecelebrateddoctors。ThisconcealedparallelisverydexterouslymanagedbytheAbbedelaBleterie,ViedeJovien,tom。i。p。130。]
ThedespoticpowerofhisimplacableenemyfilledthewholeextentoftheRomanworld;andtheexasperatedmonarchhadendeavored,byaverypressingepistletotheChristianprincesofEthiopia,toexcludeAthanasiusfromthemostremoteandsequesteredregionsoftheearth。Counts,praefects,tribunes,wholearmies,weresuccessivelyemployedtopursueabishopandafugitive;thevigilanceofthecivilandmilitarypowerswasexcitedbytheImperialedicts;liberalrewardswerepromisedtothemanwhoshouldproduceAthanasius,eitheraliveordead;andthemostseverepenaltiesweredenouncedagainstthosewhoshoulddaretoprotectthepublicenemy。^138ButthedesertsofThebaiswerenowpeopledbyaraceofwild,yetsubmissivefanatics,whopreferredthecommandsoftheirabbottothelawsoftheirsovereign。ThenumerousdisciplesofAntonyandPachonnusreceivedthefugitiveprimateastheirfather,admiredthepatienceandhumilitywithwhichheconformedtotheirstrictestinstitutions,collectedeverywordwhichdroppedfromhislipsasthegenuineeffusionsofinspiredwisdom;andpersuadedthemselvesthattheirprayers,theirfasts,andtheirvigils,werelessmeritoriousthanthezealwhichtheyexpressed,andthedangerswhichtheybraved,inthedefenceoftruthandinnocence。
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