第3章
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  Thenthererushedfromall——witandnoble,courtierandrepublican——aconfusedchorus,harmoniousonlyinitsanticipationofthebrilliantthingstowhich\"thegreatRevolution\"wastogivebirth。HereCondrocetismoreeloquentthanbefore。

  \"IlfautabsolumentquelaSuperstitionetleFanatismefassentplacealaPhilosophie。Itmustnecessarilyhappenthatsuperstitionandfanaticismgiveplacetophilosophy。Kingspersecutepersons,priestsopinion。Withoutkings,menmustbesafe;andwithoutpriests,mindsmustbefree。\"

  \"Ah,\"murmuredthemarquis,\"andascecherDiderothassowellsung,——

  \'EtdesboyauxdudernierpretreSerrezlecoududernierroi。\'\"

  Andthrottletheneckofthelastkingwiththestringfromthebowelsofthelastpriest。

  \"Andthen,\"resumedCondorcet,——\"thencommencestheAgeofReason!——equalityininstruction,equalityininstitutions,equalityinwealth!Thegreatimpedimentstoknowledgeare,first,thewantofacommonlanguage;andnext,theshortdurationofexistence。Butastothefirst,whenallmenarebrothers,whynotauniversallanguage?Astothesecond,theorganicperfectibilityofthevegetableworldisundisputed,isNaturelesspowerfulinthenoblerexistenceofthinkingman?

  Theverydestructionofthetwomostactivecausesofphysicaldeterioration——here,luxuriouswealth;there,abjectpenury,——

  mustnecessarilyprolongthegeneraltermoflife。SeeCondorcet\'sposthumousworkontheProgressoftheHumanMind——

  Ed。Theartofmedicinewillthenbehonouredintheplaceofwar,whichistheartofmurder:thenobleststudyoftheacutestmindswillbedevotedtothediscoveryandarrestofthecausesofdisease。Life,Igrant,cannotbemadeeternal;butitmaybeprolongedalmostindefinitely。Andasthemeaneranimalbequeathsitsvigourtoitsoffspring,somanshalltransmithisimprovedorganisation,mentalandphysical,tohissons。Oh,yes,tosuchaconsummationdoesourageapproach!\"

  ThevenerableMalesherbessighed。Perhapshefearedtheconsummationmightnotcomeintimeforhim。ThehandsomeMarquisde——andtheladies,yethandsomerthanhe,lookedconvictionanddelight。

  Buttwomentherewere,seatednexttoeachother,whojoinednotinthegeneraltalk:theoneastrangernewlyarrivedinParis,wherehiswealth,hisperson,andhisaccomplishments,hadalreadymadehimremarkedandcourted;theother,anoldman,somewhereaboutseventy,——thewittyandvirtuous,brave,andstilllight-heartedCazotte,theauthorof\"LeDiableAmoureux。\"

  Thesetwoconversedfamiliarly,andapartfromtherest,andonlybyanoccasionalsmiletestifiedtheirattentiontothegeneralconversation。

  \"Yes,\"saidthestranger,——\"yes,wehavemetbefore。\"

  \"IthoughtIcouldnotforgetyourcountenance;yetItaskinvainmyrecollectionsofthepast。\"

  \"Iwillassistyou。Recallthetimewhen,ledbycuriosity,orperhapsthenoblerdesireofknowledge,yousoughtinitiationintothemysteriousorderofMartinesdePasqualis。\"

  ItissorecordedofCazotte。OfMartinesdePasqualislittleisknown;eventhecountrytowhichhebelongedismatterofconjecture。Equallysotherites,ceremonies,andnatureofthecabalisticorderheestablished。St。Martinwasadiscipleoftheschool,andthat,atleast,isinitsfavour;forinspiteofhismysticism,nomanmorebeneficent,generous,pure,andvirtuousthanSt。Martinadornedthelastcentury。Aboveall,nomanmoredistinguishedhimselffromtheherdofscepticalphilosophersbythegallantryandfervourwithwhichhecombatedmaterialism,andvindicatedthenecessityoffaithamidstachaosofunbelief。Itmayalsobeobserved,thatCazotte,whateverelsehelearnedofthebrotherhoodofMartines,learnednothingthatdiminishedtheexcellenceofhislifeandthesincerityofhisreligion。Atoncegentleandbrave,heneverceasedtoopposetheexcessesoftheRevolution。Tothelast,unliketheLiberalsofhistime,hewasadevoutandsincereChristian。

  Beforehisexecution,hedemandedapenandpapertowritethesewords:\"Mafemme,mesenfans,nemepleurezpas;nem\'oubliezpas,maissouvenez-voussurtoutdenejamaisoffenserDieu。\"

  \"Mywife,mychildren,weepnotforme;forgetmenot,butrememberaboveeverythingnevertooffendGod。——Ed。

  \"Ah,isitpossible!Youareoneofthattheurgicbrotherhood?\"

  \"Nay,Iattendedtheirceremoniesbuttoseehowvainlytheysoughttorevivetheancientmarvelsofthecabala。\"

  \"Suchstudiespleaseyou?Ihaveshakenofftheinfluencetheyoncehadonmyownimagination。\"

  \"Youhavenotshakenitoff,\"returnedthestranger,bravely;\"itisonyoustill,——onyouatthishour;itbeatsinyourheart;itkindlesinyourreason;itwillspeakinyourtongue!\"

  Andthen,withayetlowervoice,thestrangercontinuedtoaddresshim,toremindhimofcertainceremoniesanddoctrines,——

  toexplainandenforcethembyreferencestotheactualexperienceandhistoryofhislistener,whichCazottethrilledtofindsofamiliartoastranger。

  Graduallytheoldman\'spleasingandbenevolentcountenancegrewovercast,andheturned,fromtimetotime,searching,curious,uneasyglancestowardshiscompanion。

  ThecharmingDuchessedeG——archlypointedouttothelivelygueststheabstractedairandcloudedbrowofthepoet;andCondorcet,wholikednooneelsetoberemarked,whenhehimselfwaspresent,saidtoCazotte,\"Well,andwhatdoYOUpredictoftheRevolution,——how,atleast,willitaffectus?\"

  AtthatquestionCazottestarted;hischeeksgrewpale,largedropsstoodonhisforehead;hislipswrithed;hisgaycompanionsgazedonhiminsurprise。

  \"Speak!\"whisperedthestranger,layinghishandgentlyuponthearmoftheoldwit。

  AtthatwordCazotte\'sfacegrewlockedandrigid,hiseyesdweltvacantlyonspace,andinalow,hollowvoice,hethusansweredThefollowingprophecynotunfamiliar,perhaps,tosomeofmyreaders,withsomeslightvariations,andatgreaterlength,inthetextoftheauthorityIamabouttocite,istobefoundinLaHarpe\'sposthumousworks。TheMS。issaidtoexiststillinLaHarpe\'shandwriting,andthestoryisgivenonM。Petitot\'sauthority,volumei。page62。Itisnotformetoenquireiftherebedoubtsofitsfoundationonfact——Ed。,——

  \"Youaskhowitwillaffectyourselves,——you,itsmostlearned,anditsleastselfishagents。Iwillanswer:you,MarquisdeCondorcet,willdieinprison,butnotbythehandoftheexecutioner。Inthepeacefulhappinessofthatday,thephilosopherwillcarryaboutwithhimnottheelixirbutthepoison。\"

  \"MypoorCazotte,\"saidCondorcet,withhisgentlesmile,\"whathaveprisons,executioners,andpoisontodowithanageoflibertyandbrotherhood?\"

  \"ItisinthenamesofLibertyandBrotherhoodthattheprisonswillreek,andtheheadsmanbeglutted。\"

  \"Youarethinkingofpriestcraft,notphilosophy,Cazotte,\"saidChampfort。

  Champfort,oneofthosemenofletterswho,thoughmisledbythefirstfairshowoftheRevolution,refusedtofollowthebasermenofactionintoitshorribleexcesses,livedtoexpressthemurderousphilanthropyofitsagentsbythebestbonmotofthetime。Seeingwrittenonthewalls,\"FraterniteoulaMort,\"heobservedthatthesentimentshouldbetranslatedthus,\"Soismonfrere,oujetetue。\"\"Bemybrother,orIkillthee。\"\"Andwhatofme?\"

  \"YouwillopenyourownveinstoescapethefraternityofCain。

  Becomforted;thelastdropswillnotfollowtherazor。Foryou,venerableMalesherbes;foryou,AimarNicolai;foryou,learnedBailly,——Iseethemdressthescaffold!Andallthewhile,O

  greatphilosophers,yourmurdererswillhavenowordbutphilosophyontheirlips!\"

  ThehushwascompleteanduniversalwhenthepupilofVoltaire——

  theprinceoftheacademicsceptics,hotLaHarpe——criedwithasarcasticlaugh,\"Donotflatterme,Oprophet,byexemptionfromthefateofmycompanions。Shall_I_havenoparttoplayinthisdramaofyourfantasies。\"

  Atthisquestion,Cazotte\'scountenancelostitsunnaturalexpressionofaweandsternness;thesardonichumourmostcommontoitcamebackandplayedinhisbrighteningeyes。

  \"Yes,LaHarpe,themostwonderfulpartofall!YOUwillbecome——aChristian!\"

  Thiswastoomuchfortheaudiencethatamomentbeforeseemedgraveandthoughtful,andtheyburstintoanimmoderatefitoflaughter,whileCazotte,asifexhaustedbyhispredictions,sankbackinhischair,andbreathedhardandheavily。

  \"Nay,saidMadamedeG——,\"youwhohavepredictedsuchgravethingsconcerningus,mustprophesysomethingalsoaboutyourself。\"

  Aconvulsivetremorshooktheinvoluntaryprophet,——itpassed,andlefthiscountenanceelevatedbyanexpressionofresignationandcalm。\"Madame,\"saidhe,afteralongpause,\"duringthesiegeofJerusalem,wearetoldbyitshistorianthataman,forsevensuccessivedays,wentroundtheramparts,exclaiming,\'Woetothee,Jerusalem,——woetomyself!\'\"

  \"Well,Cazotte,well?\"

  \"Andontheseventhday,whilehethusspoke,astonefromthemachinesoftheRomansdashedhimintoatoms!\"

  Withthesewords,Cazotterose;andtheguests,awedinspiteofthemselves,shortlyafterwardsbrokeupandretired。

  CHAPTER1。VII。

  Quidonct\'adonnelamissions\'annonceraupeuplequeladiviniten\'existepas?Quelavantagetrouves-tuapersuaderal\'hommequ\'uneforceaveuglepresideasesdestineesetfrappeauhasardlecrimeetlavertu?——Robespierre,\"Discours,\"Mai7,1794。

  WhotheninvestedyouwiththemissiontoannouncetothepeoplethatthereisnoGod?Whatadvantagefindyouinpersuadingmanthatnothingbutblindforcepresidesoverhisdestinies,andstrikeshaphazardbothcrimeandvirtue?

  Itwassometimebeforemidnightwhenthestrangerreturnedhome。

  HisapartmentsweresituatedinoneofthosevastabodeswhichmaybecalledanepitomeofParisitself,——thecellarsrentedbymechanics,scarcelyremovedastepfrompaupers,oftenbyoutcastsandfugitivesfromthelaw,oftenbysomedaringwriter,who,afterscatteringamongstthepeopledoctrinesthemostsubversiveoforder,orthemostlibellousonthecharactersofpriest,minister,andking,retiredamongsttherats,toescapethepersecutionthatattendsthevirtuous;theground-flooroccupiedbyshops;theentresolbyartists;theprincipalstoriesbynobles;andthegarretsbyjourneymenorgrisettes。

  Asthestrangerpassedupthestairs,ayoungmanofaformandcountenancesingularlyunprepossessingemergedfromadoorintheentresol,andbrushedbesidehim。Hisglancewasfurtive,sinister,savage,andyettimorous;theman\'sfacewasofanashenpaleness,andthefeaturesworkedconvulsively。

  Thestrangerpaused,andobservedhimwiththoughtfullooks,ashehurrieddownthestairs。Whilehethusstood,heheardagroanfromtheroomwhichtheyoungmanhadjustquitted;thelatterhadpulledtothedoorwithhastyvehemence,butsomefragment,probablyoffuel,hadpreventeditsclosing,anditnowstoodslightlyajar;thestrangerpusheditopenandentered。Hepassedasmallanteroom,meanlyfurnished,andstoodinabedchamberofmeagreandsordiddiscomfort。Stretchedonthebed,andwrithinginpain,layanoldman;asinglecandlelittheroom,andthrewitsfeeblerayoverthefurrowedanddeath-likefaceofthesickperson。Noattendantwasby;heseemedleftalone,tobreathehislast。\"Water,\"hemoanedfeebly,——\"water:——Iparch,——Iburn!\"Theintruderapproachedthebed,bentoverhim,andtookhishand。\"Oh,blessthee,Jean,blessthee!\"saidthesufferer;\"hastthoubroughtbackthephysicianalready?Sir,Iampoor,butIcanpayyouwell。I

  wouldnotdieyet,forthatyoungman\'ssake。\"Andhesatuprightinhisbed,andfixedhisdimeyesanxiouslyonhisvisitor。

  \"Whatareyoursymptoms,yourdisease?\"

  \"Fire,fire,fireintheheart,theentrails:Iburn!\"

  \"Howlongisitsinceyouhavetakenfood?\"

  \"Food!onlythisbroth。Thereisthebasin,allIhavetakenthesesixhours。Ihadscarcedrunkiterethesepainsbegan。\"

  Thestrangerlookedatthebasin;someportionofthecontentswasyetleftthere。

  \"Whoadministeredthistoyou?\"

  \"Who?Jean!Whoelseshould?Ihavenoservant,——none!Iampoor,verypoor,sir。Butno!youphysiciansdonotcareforthepoor。IAMRICH!canyoucureme?\"

  \"Yes,ifHeavenpermit。Waitbutafewmoments。\"

  Theoldmanwasfastsinkingundertherapideffectsofpoison。

  Thestrangerrepairedtohisownapartments,andreturnedinafewmomentswithsomepreparationthathadtheinstantresultofanantidote。Thepainceased,theblueandlividcolourrecededfromthelips;theoldmanfellintoaprofoundsleep。Thestrangerdrewthecurtainsroundthebed,tookupthelight,andinspectedtheapartment。Thewallsofbothroomswerehungwithdrawingsofmasterlyexcellence。Aportfoliowasfilledwithsketchesofequalskill,——buttheselastweremostlysubjectsthatappalledtheeyeandrevoltedthetaste:theydisplayedthehumanfigureineveryvarietyofsuffering,——therack,thewheel,thegibbet;allthatcrueltyhasinventedtosharpenthepangsofdeathseemedyetmoredreadfulfromthepassionategustoandearnestforceofthedesigner。Andsomeofthecountenancesofthosethusdelineatedweresufficientlyremovedfromtheidealtoshowthattheywereportraits;inalarge,bold,irregularhandwaswrittenbeneaththesedrawings,\"TheFutureoftheAristocrats。\"Inacorneroftheroom,andclosebyanoldbureau,wasasmallbundle,overwhich,asiftohideit,acloakwasthrowncarelessly。Severalshelveswerefilledwithbooks;

  thesewerealmostentirelytheworksofthephilosophersofthetime,——thephilosophersofthematerialschool,especiallytheEncyclopedistes,whomRobespierreafterwardssosingularlyattackedwhenthecowarddeemeditunsafetoleavehisreignwithoutaGod。

  \"CettesectelesEncyclopedistespropageaavecbeaucoupdezelel\'opiniondumaterialisme,quiprevalutparmilesgrandsetparmilesbeauxesprits;onluidoitenpartiecetteespecedephilosophiepratiquequi,reduisantl\'Egoismeensystemeregardelasocietehumainecommeuneguerrederuse,lesuccescommelaregledujusteetdel\'injuste,laprobitecommeuneaffairedegout,oudebienseance,lemondecommelepatrimoinedesfriponsadroits。\"——\"DiscoursdeRobespierre,\"Mai7,1794。ThissecttheEncyclopaedistspropagatewithmuchzealthedoctrineofmaterialism,whichprevailsamongthegreatandthewits;weowetoitpartlythatkindofpracticalphilosophywhich,reducingEgotismtoasystem,looksuponsocietyasawarofcunning;

  successtheruleofrightandwrong,honestyasanaffairoftasteordecency:andtheworldasthepatrimonyofcleverscoundrels。

  Avolumelayonatable,——itwasoneofVoltaire,andthepagewasopenedathisargumentativeassertionoftheexistenceoftheSupremeBeing。\"HistoiredeJenni。\"Themarginwascoveredwithpencillednotes,inthestiffbuttremuloushandofoldage;

  allinattempttorefuteortoridiculethelogicofthesageofFerney:Voltairedidnotgofarenoughfortheannotator!Theclockstrucktwo,whenthesoundofstepswasheardwithout。Thestrangersilentlyseatedhimselfonthefarthersideofthebed,anditsdraperyscreenedhim,ashesat,fromtheeyesofamanwhonowenteredontiptoe;itwasthesamepersonwhohadpassedhimonthestairs。Thenew-comertookupthecandleandapproachedthebed。Theoldman\'sfacewasturnedtothepillow;

  buthelaysostill,andhisbreathingwassoinaudible,thathissleepmightwell,bythathasty,shrinking,guiltyglance,bemistakenforthereposeofdeath。Thenew-comerdrewback,andagrimsmilepassedoverhisface:hereplacedthecandleonthetable,openedthebureauwithakeywhichhetookfromhispocket,andloadedhimselfwithseveralrouleausofgoldthathefoundinthedrawers。Atthistimetheoldmanbegantowake。

  Hestirred,helookedup;heturnedhiseyestowardsthelightnowwaninginitssocket;hesawtherobberathiswork;hesaterectforaninstant,asiftransfixed,moreevenbyastonishmentthanterror。Atlasthesprangfromhisbed。

  \"JustHeaven!doIdream!Thou——thou——thou,forwhomItoiledandstarved!——THOU!\"

  Therobberstarted;thegoldfellfromhishand,androlledonthefloor。

  \"What!\"hesaid,\"artthounotdeadyet?Hasthepoisonfailed?\"

  \"Poison,boy!Ah!\"shriekedtheoldman,andcoveredhisfacewithhishands;then,withsuddenenergy,heexclaimed,\"Jean!

  Jean!recallthatword。Rob,plundermeifthouwilt,butdonotsaythoucouldstmurderonewhoonlylivedforthee!There,there,takethegold;Ihoardeditbutforthee。Go!go!\"andtheoldman,whoinhispassionhadquittedhisbed,fellatthefeetofthefoiledassassin,andwrithedontheground,——thementalagonymoreintolerablethanthatofthebody,whichhehadsolatelyundergone。Therobberlookedathimwithaharddisdain。

  \"WhathaveIeverdonetothee,wretch?\"criedtheoldman,——

  \"whatbutlovedandcherishedthee?Thouwertanorphan,——anoutcast。Inurtured,nursed,adoptedtheeasmyson。Ifmencallmeamiser,itwasbutthatnonemightdespisethee,myheir,becauseNaturehasstuntedanddeformedthee,whenIwasnomore。ThouwouldsthavehadallwhenIwasdead。Couldstthounotsparemeafewmonthsordays,——nothingtothyyouth,allthatislefttomyage?WhathaveIdonetothee?\"

  \"Thouhastcontinuedtolive,andthouwouldstmakenowill。\"

  \"MonDieu!MonDieu!\"

  \"TONDIEU!ThyGod!Fool!Hastthounottoldme,frommychildhood,thatthereisNOGod?Hastthounotfedmeonphilosophy?Hastthounotsaid,\'Bevirtuous,begood,bejust,forthesakeofmankind:butthereisnolifeafterthislife\'?

  Mankind!whyshouldIlovemankind?Hideousandmisshapen,mankindjeeratmeasIpassthestreets。Whathastthoudonetome?Thouhasttakenawayfromme,whoamthescoffofthisworld,thehopesofanother!Istherenootherlife?Well,then,Iwantthygold,thatatleastImayhastentomakethebestofthis!\"

  \"Monster!Curseslightonthyingratitude,thy——\"

  \"Andwhohearsthycurses?ThouknowestthereisnoGod!Markme;Ihavepreparedalltofly。See,——Ihavemypassport;myhorseswaitwithout;relaysareordered。Ihavethygold。\"Andthewretch,ashespoke,continuedcoldlytoloadhispersonwiththerouleaus。\"Andnow,ifIsparethylife,howshallIbesurethatthouwiltnotinformagainstmine?\"Headvancedwithagloomyscowlandamenacinggestureashespoke。

  Theoldman\'sangerchangedtofear。Hecoweredbeforethesavage。\"Letmelive!letmelive!——that——that——\"

  \"That——what?\"

  \"Imaypardonthee!Yes,thouhastnothingtofearfromme。I

  swearit!\"

  \"Swear!Butbywhomandwhat,oldman?Icannotbelievethee,ifthoubelievestnotinanyGod!Ha,ha!beholdtheresultofthylessons。\"

  Anothermomentandthosemurderousfingerswouldhavestrangledtheirprey。Butbetweentheassassinandhisvictimroseaformthatseemedalmosttobothavisitorfromtheworldthatbothdenied,——statelywithmajesticstrength,gloriouswithawfulbeauty。

  Theruffianrecoiled,looked,trembled,andthenturnedandfledfromthechamber。Theoldmanfellagaintothegroundinsensible。

  CHAPTER1。VIII。

  Toknowhowabadmanwillactwheninpower,reverseallthedoctrineshepreacheswhenobscure——S。Montague。

  Antipathiesalsoformapartofmagicfalselyso-called。Mannaturallyhasthesameinstinctastheanimals,whichwarnstheminvoluntarilyagainstthecreaturesthatarehostileorfataltotheirexistence。ButHEsooftenneglectsit,thatitbecomesdormant。NotsothetruecultivatoroftheGreatScience,etc——

  TrismegistustheFourthaRosicrucian。

  Whenheagainsawtheoldmanthenextday,thestrangerfoundhimcalm,andsurprisinglyrecoveredfromthesceneandsufferingsofthenight。Heexpressedhisgratitudetohispreserverwithtearfulfervour,andstatedthathehadalreadysentforarelationwhowouldmakearrangementsforhisfuturesafetyandmodeoflife。\"ForIhavemoneyyetleft,\"saidtheoldman;\"andhenceforthhavenomotivetobeamiser。\"Heproceededthenbrieflytorelatetheoriginandcircumstancesofhisconnectionwithhisintendedmurderer。

  Itseemsthatinearlierlifehehadquarrelledwithhisrelations,——fromadifferenceinopinionsofbelief。Rejectingallreligionasafable,heyetcultivatedfeelingsthatinclinedhim——forthoughhisintellectwasweak,hisdispositionsweregood——tothatfalseandexaggeratedsensibilitywhichitsdupessooftenmistakeforbenevolence。Hehadnochildren;heresolvedtoadoptanenfantdupeuple。Heresolvedtoeducatethisboyaccordingto\"reason。\"Heselectedanorphanofthelowestextraction,whosedefectsofpersonandconstitutiononlyyetthemoremovedhispity,andfinallyengrossedhisaffection。

  Inthisoutcasthenotonlylovedason,helovedatheory!Hebroughthimupmostphilosophically。Helvetiushadprovedtohimthateducationcandoall;andbeforehewaseightyearsold,thelittleJean\'sfavouriteexpressionswere,\"Lalumiereetlavertu。\"Lightandvirtue。Theboyshowedtalents,especiallyinart。

  Theprotectorsoughtforamasterwhowasasfreefrom\"superstition\"ashimself,andselectedthepainterDavid。Thatperson,ashideousashispupil,andwhosedispositionswereasviciousashisprofessionalabilitieswereundeniable,wascertainlyasfreefrom\"superstition\"astheprotectorcoulddesire。ItwasreservedforRobespierrehereaftertomakethesanguinarypainterbelieveintheEtreSupreme。Theboywasearlysensibleofhisugliness,whichwasalmostpreternatural。

  HisbenefactorfounditinvaintoreconcilehimtothemaliceofNaturebyhisphilosophicalaphorisms;butwhenhepointedouttohimthatinthisworldmoney,likecharity,coversamultitudeofdefects,theboylistenedeagerlyandwasconsoled。Tosavemoneyforhisprotege,——fortheonlythingintheworldheloved,——thisbecamethepatron\'spassion。Verily,hehadmetwithhisreward。

  \"ButIamthankfulhehasescaped,\"saidtheoldman,wipinghiseyes。\"Hadheleftmeabeggar,Icouldneverhaveaccusedhim。\"

  \"No,foryouaretheauthorofhiscrimes。\"

  \"How!I,whoneverceasedtoinculcatethebeautyofvirtue?

  Explainyourself。\"

  \"Alas!ifthypupildidnotmakethiscleartotheelastnightfromhisownlips,anangelmightcomefromheaventopreachtotheeinvain。\"

  Theoldmanmoveduneasily,andwasabouttoreply,whentherelativehehadsentfor——andwho,anativeofNancy,happenedtobeatParisatthetime——enteredtheroom。Hewasamansomewhatpastthirty,andofadry,saturnine,meagrecountenance,restlesseyes,andcompressedlips。Helistened,withmanyejaculationsofhorror,tohisrelation\'srecital,andsoughtearnestly,butinvain,toinducehimtogiveinformationagainsthisprotege。

  \"Tush,tush,ReneDumas!\"saidtheoldman,\"youarealawyer。

  Youarebredtoregardhumanlifewithcontempt。Letanymanbreakalaw,andyoushout,\'Executehim!\'\"

  \"I!\"criedDumas,liftinguphishandsandeyes:\"venerablesage,howyoumisjudgeme!Ilamentmorethananyonetheseverityofourcode。Ithinkthestatenevershouldtakeawaylife,——no,noteventhelifeofamurderer。Iagreewiththatyoungstatesman,——MaximilienRobespierre,——thattheexecutioneristheinventionofthetyrant。Myveryattachmenttoouradvancingrevolutionis,thatitmustsweepawaythislegalbutchery。\"

  Thelawyerpaused,outofbreath。Thestrangerregardedhimfixedlyandturnedpale。

  \"Youchangecountenance,sir,\"saidDumas;\"youdonotagreewithme。\"

  \"Pardonme,Iwasatthatmomentrepressingavaguefearwhichseemedprophetic。\"

  \"Andthat——\"

  \"Wasthatweshouldmeetagain,whenyouropinionsonDeathandthephilosophyofRevolutionsmightbedifferent。\"

  \"Never!\"

  \"Youenchantme,CousinRene,\"saidtheoldman,whohadlistenedtohisrelationwithdelight。\"Ah,Iseeyouhavepropersentimentsofjusticeandphilanthropy。WhydidInotseektoknowyoubefore?YouadmiretheRevolution;——you,equallywithme,detestthebarbarityofkingsandthefraudofpriests?\"

  \"Detest!HowcouldIlovemankindifIdidnot?\"

  \"And,\"saidtheoldman,hesitatingly,\"youdonotthink,withthisnoblegentleman,thatIerredinthepreceptsIinstilledintothatwretchedman?\"

  \"Erred!WasSocratestoblameifAlcibiadeswasanadultererandatraitor?\"

  \"Youhearhim,youhearhim!ButSocrateshadalsoaPlato;

  henceforthyoushallbeaPlatotome。Youhearhim?\"exclaimedtheoldman,turningtothestranger。

  Butthelatterwasatthethreshold。Whoshallarguewiththemoststubbornofallbigotries,——thefanaticismofunbelief?

  \"Areyougoing?\"exclaimedDumas,\"andbeforeIhavethankedyou,blessedyou,forthelifeofthisdearandvenerableman?Oh,ifeverIcanrepayyou,——ifeveryouwanttheheart\'sbloodofReneDumas!\"Thusvolublydeliveringhimself,hefollowedthestrangertothethresholdofthesecondchamber,andthere,gentlydetaininghim,andafterlookingoverhisshoulder,tobesurethathewasnotheardbytheowner,hewhispered,\"IoughttoreturntoNancy。Onewouldnotloseone\'stime,——youdon\'tthink,sir,thatthatscoundreltookawayALLtheoldfool\'smoney?\"

  \"WasitthusPlatospokeofSocrates,MonsieurDumas?\"

  \"Ha,ha!——youarecaustic。Well,youhavearight。Sir,weshallmeetagain。\"

  \"AGAIN!\"mutteredthestranger,andhisbrowdarkened。Hehastenedtohischamber;hepassedthedayandthenightalone,andinstudies,nomatterofwhatnature,——theyservedtoincreasehisgloom。

  WhatcouldeverconnecthisfatewithReneDumas,orthefugitiveassassin?WhydidthebuoyantairofParisseemtohimheavywiththesteamsofblood;whydidaninstincturgehimtoflyfromthosesparklingcircles,fromthatfocusoftheworld\'sawakenedhopes,warninghimfromreturn?——he,whoseloftyexistencedefied——butawaythesedreamsandomens!HeleavesFrancebehind。Back,OItaly,tothymajesticwrecks!OntheAlpshissoulbreathesthefreeaironcemore。Freeair!Alas!

  lettheworld-healersexhausttheirchemistry;mannevershallbeasfreeinthemarketplaceasonthemountain。Butwe,reader,wetooescapefromthesescenesoffalsewisdomclothinggodlesscrime。Away,oncemore\"IndenheiternRegionenWodiereinenFormenwohnen。\"

  Away,totheloftierrealmwherethepuredwellersare。

  UnpollutedbytheActual,theIdeallivesonlywithArtandBeauty。SweetViola,bytheshoresoftheblueParthenope,byVirgil\'stomb,andtheCimmeriancavern,wereturntotheeoncemore。

  CHAPTER1。IX。

  Chenonvuolche\'ldestrierpiuvadainalto,PoiloleganelmarginemarinoAunverdemirtoinmezzounlauroEUNPINO。

  \"OrlandoFurioso,\"c。vi。xxiii。

  Ashedidnotwishthathischargerthehippogriffshouldtakeanyfurtherexcursionsintothehigherregionsforthepresent,heboundhimatthesea-shoretoagreenmyrtlebetweenalaurelandapine。

  OMusician!artthouhappynow?Thouartreinstalledatthystatelydesk,——thyfaithfulbarbitonhasitsshareinthetriumph。Itisthymasterpiecewhichfillsthyear;itisthydaughterwhofillsthescene,——themusic,theactress,sounited,thatapplausetooneisapplausetoboth。Theymakewayforthee,attheorchestra,——theynolongerjeerandwink,when,withafiercefondness,thoudostcaressthyFamiliar,thatplains,andwails,andchides,andgrowls,underthyremorselesshand。

  Theyunderstandnowhowirregulariseverthesymmetryofrealgenius。Theinequalitiesinitssurfacemakethemoonluminoustoman。GiovanniPaisiello,MaestrodiCapella,ifthygentlesoulcouldknowenvy,thoumustsickentoseethyElfridaandthyPirrolaidaside,andallNaplesturnedfanatictotheSiren,atwhosemeasuresshookquerulouslythygentlehead!Butthou,Paisiello,calminthelongprosperityoffame,knowestthattheNewwillhaveitsday,andcomfortestthyselfthattheElfridaandthePirrowillliveforever。Perhapsamistake,butitisbysuchmistakesthattruegeniusconquersenvy。\"Tobeimmortal,\"

  saysSchiller,\"liveinthewhole。\"Tobesuperiortothehour,liveinthyself-esteem。Theaudiencenowwouldgivetheirearsforthosevariationsandflightstheywereoncewonttohiss。

  No!——Pisanihasbeentwo-thirdsofalifeatsilentworkonhismasterpiece:thereisnothinghecanaddtoTHAT,howeverhemighthavesoughttoimproveonthemasterpiecesofothers。Isnotthiscommon?Theleastlittlecritic,inreviewingsomeworkofart,willsay,\"pitythis,andpitythat;\"\"thisshouldhavebeenaltered,——thatomitted。\"Yea,withhiswiryfiddlestringwillhecreakouthisaccursedvariations。Butlethimsitdownandcomposehimself。HeseesnoimprovementinvariationsTHEN!

  Everymancancontrolhisfiddlewhenitishisownworkwithwhichitsvagarieswouldplaythedevil。

  AndViolaistheidol,thethemeofNaples。Sheisthespoiledsultanaoftheboards。Tospoilheractingmaybeeasyenough,——

  shalltheyspoilhernature?No,Ithinknot。There,athome,sheisstillgoodandsimple;andthere,undertheawningbythedoorway,——thereshestillsits,divinelymusing。Howoften,crook-trunkedtree,shelookstothygreenboughs;howoften,likethee,inherdreams,andfancies,doesshestruggleforthelight,——notthelightofthestage-lamps。Pooh,child!becontentedwiththelamps,evenwiththerush-lights。Afarthingcandleismoreconvenientforhouseholdpurposesthanthestars。

  Weekspassed,andthestrangerdidnotreappear;monthshadpassed,andhisprophecyofsorrowwasnotyetfulfilled。OneeveningPisaniwastakenill。Hissuccesshadbroughtonthelong-neglectedcomposerpressingapplicationsforconcertiandsonata,adaptedtohismorepeculiarscienceontheviolin。Hehadbeenemployedforsomeweeks,dayandnight,onapieceinwhichhehopedtoexcelhimself。Hetook,asusual,oneofthoseseeminglyimpracticablesubjectswhichitwashispridetosubjecttotheexpressivepowersofhisart,——theterriblelegendconnectedwiththetransformationofPhilomel。Thepantomimeofsoundopenedwiththegaymerrimentofafeast。ThemonarchofThraceisathisbanquet;asuddendiscordbraysthroughthejoyousnotes,——thestringseemstoscreechwithhorror。Thekinglearnsthemurderofhissonbythehandsoftheavengingsisters。Swiftragethechords,throughthepassionsoffear,ofhorror,offury,anddismay。Thefatherpursuesthesisters。

  Hark!whatchangesthedread——thediscord——intothatlong,silvery,mournfulmusic?Thetransformationiscompleted;andPhilomel,nowthenightingale,poursfromthemyrtle-boughthefull,liquid,subduingnotesthataretotellevermoretotheworldthehistoryofherwoesandwrongs。Now,itwasinthemidstofthiscomplicatedanddifficultattemptthatthehealthoftheover-taskedmusician,excitedalikebypasttriumphandnewambition,suddenlygaveway。Hewastakenillatnight。Thenextmorningthedoctorpronouncedthathisdiseasewasamalignantandinfectiousfever。HiswifeandViolasharedintheirtenderwatch;butsoonthattaskwaslefttothelastalone。TheSignoraPisanicaughttheinfection,andinafewhourswaseveninastatemorealarmingthanthatofherhusband。

  TheNeapolitans,incommonwiththeinhabitantsofallwarmclimates,areapttobecomeselfishandbrutalintheirdreadofinfectiousdisorders。Gionettaherselfpretendedtobeill,toavoidthesick-chamber。ThewholelabourofloveandsorrowfellonViola。Itwasaterribletrial,——Iamwillingtohurryoverthedetails。Thewifediedfirst!

  Oneday,alittlebeforesunset,Pisaniwokepartiallyrecoveredfromthedeliriumwhichhadpreyeduponhim,withfewintervals,sincetheseconddayofthedisease;andcastingabouthimhisdizzyandfeebleeyes,herecognisedViola,andsmiled。Hefalteredhernameasheroseandstretchedhisarms。Shefelluponhisbreast,andstrovetosuppresshertears。

  \"Thymother?\"hesaid。\"Doesshesleep?\"

  \"Shesleeps,——ah,yes!\"andthetearsgushedforth。

  \"Ithought——eh!IknownotWHATIhavethought。Butdonotweep:Ishallbewellnow,——quitewell。Shewillcometomewhenshewakes,——willshe?\"

  Violacouldnotspeak;butshebusiedherselfinpouringforthananodyne,whichshehadbeendirectedtogivethesuffererassoonasthedeliriumshouldcease。Thedoctorhadtoldher,too,tosendforhimtheinstantsoimportantachangeshouldoccur。

  Shewenttothedoorandcalledtothewomanwho,duringGionetta\'spretendedillness,hadbeeninducedtosupplyherplace;butthehirelinganswerednot。Sheflewthroughthechamberstosearchforherinvain,——thehirelinghadcaughtGionetta\'sfears,andvanished。Whatwastobedone?Thecasewasurgent,——thedoctorhaddeclarednotamomentshouldbelostinobtaininghisattendance;shemustleaveherfather,——shemustgoherself!Shecreptbackintotheroom,——theanodyneseemedalreadytohavetakenbenigneffect;thepatient\'seyeswereclosed,andhebreathedregularly,asinsleep。Shestoleaway,threwherveiloverherface,andhurriedfromthehouse。

  Nowtheanodynehadnotproducedtheeffectwhichitappearedtohavedone;insteadofhealthfulsleep,ithadbroughtonakindoflight-headedsomnolence,inwhichthemind,preternaturallyrestless,wanderedaboutitsaccustomedhaunts,wakingupitsoldfamiliarinstinctsandinclinations。Itwasnotsleep,——itwasnotdelirium;itwasthedream-wakefulnesswhichopiumsometimesinduces,wheneverynervegrowstremulouslyalive,andcreatesacorrespondingactivityintheframe,towhichitgivesafalseandhecticvigour。Pisanimissedsomething,——what,hescarcelyknew;itwasacombinationofthetwowantsmostessentialtohismentallife,——thevoiceofhiswife,thetouchofhisFamiliar。

  Herose,——helefthisbed,heleisurelyputonhisolddressing-robe,inwhichhehadbeenwonttocompose。Hesmiledcomplacentlyastheassociationsconnectedwiththegarmentcameoverhismemory;hewalkedtremulouslyacrosstheroom,andenteredthesmallcabinetnexttohischamber,inwhichhiswifehadbeenaccustomedmoreoftentowatchthansleep,whenillnessseparatedherfromhisside。Theroomwasdesolateandvoid。Helookedroundwistfully,andmutteredtohimself,andthenproceededregularly,andwithanoiselessstep,throughthechambersofthesilenthouse,onebyone。

  HecameatlasttothatinwhicholdGionetta——faithfultoherownsafety,ifnothingelse——nursedherself,intheremotestcornerofthehouse,fromthedangerofinfection。Asheglidedin,——wan,emaciated,withanuneasy,anxious,searchinglookinhishaggardeyes,——theoldwomanshriekedaloud,andfellathisfeet。Hebentoverher,passedhisthinhandsalongheravertedface,shookhishead,andsaidinahollowvoice,——

  \"Icannotfindthem;wherearethey?\"

  \"Who,dearmaster?Oh,havecompassiononyourself;theyarenothere。Blessedsaints!thisisterrible;hehastouchedme;Iamdead!\"

  \"Dead!whoisdead?Isanyonedead?\"

  \"Ah!don\'ttalkso;youmustknowitwell:mypoormistress,——

  shecaughtthefeverfromyou;itisinfectiousenoughtokillawholecity。SanGennaroprotectme!Mypoormistress,sheisdead,——buried,too;andI,yourfaithfulGionetta,woeisme!

  Go,go——to——tobedagain,dearestmaster,——go!\"

  Thepoormusicianstoodforonemomentmuteandunmoving,thenaslightshiverranthroughhisframe;heturnedandglidedback,silentandspectre-like,ashehadentered。Hecameintotheroomwherehehadbeenaccustomedtocompose,——wherehiswife,inhersweetpatience,hadsooftensatbyhisside,andpraisedandflatteredwhentheworldhadbutjeeredandscorned。Inonecornerhefoundthelaurel-wreathshehadplacedonhisbrowsthathappynightoffameandtriumph;andnearit,halfhidbyhermantilla,layinitscasetheneglectedinstrument。

  Violawasnotlonggone:shehadfoundthephysician;shereturnedwithhim;andastheygainedthethreshold,theyheardastrainofmusicfromwithin,——astrainofpiercing,heart-rendinganguish。Itwasnotlikesomesenselessinstrument,mechanicalinitsobediencetoahumanhand,——itwasassomespiritcalling,inwailandagonyfromtheforlornshades,totheangelsitbeheldafarbeyondtheEternalGulf。Theyexchangedglancesofdismay。Theyhurriedintothehouse;theyhastenedintotheroom。Pisaniturned,andhislook,fullofghastlyintelligenceandsterncommand,awedthemback。Theblackmantilla,thefadedlaurel-leaf,laytherebeforehim。Viola\'sheartguessedallatasingleglance;shesprungtohisknees;sheclaspedthem,——

  \"Father,father,_I_amlefttheestill!\"

  Thewailceased,——thenotechanged;withaconfusedassociation——

  halfoftheman,halfoftheartist——theanguish,stillamelody,wasconnectedwithsweetersoundsandthoughts。Thenightingalehadescapedthepursuit,——soft,airy,bird-like,thrilledthedeliciousnotesamoment,andthendiedaway。Theinstrumentfelltothefloor,anditschordssnapped。Youheardthatsoundthroughthesilence。Theartistlookedonhiskneelingchild,andthenonthebrokenchords……\"Burymebyherside,\"hesaid,inaverycalm,lowvoice;\"andTHATbymine。\"Andwiththesewordshiswholeframebecamerigid,asifturnedtostone。Thelastchangepassedoverhisface。Hefelltotheground,suddenandheavy。ThechordsTHERE,too,——thechordsofthehumaninstrumentweresnappedasunder。Ashefell,hisrobebrushedthelaurel-wreath,andthatfellalso,nearbutnotinreachofthedeadman\'snervelesshand。

  Brokeninstrument,brokenheart,witheredlaurel-wreath!——thesettingsunthroughthevine-cladlatticestreamedonall!SosmilestheeternalNatureonthewrecksofallthatmakelifeglorious!Andnotasunthatsetsnotsomewhereonthesilencedmusic,——onthefadedlaurel!

  CHAPTER1。X。

  Chedifesamigliorch\'usbergoescudo,Elasantainnocenzaalpettoignudo!

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