第3章
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  \"Howdidyouwordyourinquiries?\"

  \"Wesimplydetailedthecircumstances,andsaidthatweshouldbegladofanyinformationwhichcouldhelpus。\"

  \"Youdidnotaskforparticularsonanypointwhichappearedtoyoutobecrucial?\"

  \"IaskedaboutStangerson。\"

  \"Nothingelse?Istherenocircumstanceonwhichthiswholecaseappearstohinge?Willyounottelegraphagain?\"

  \"IhavesaidallIhavetosay,\"saidGregson,inanoffendedvoice。

  SherlockHolmeschuckledtohimself,andappearedtobeabouttomakesomeremark,whenLestrade,whohadbeeninthefrontroomwhilewewereholdingthisconversationinthehall,reappeareduponthescene,rubbinghishandsinapompousandself-satisfiedmanner。

  \"Mr。Gregson,\"hesaid,\"Ihavejustmadeadiscoveryofthehighestimportance,andonewhichwouldhavebeenoverlookedhadInotmadeacarefulexaminationofthewalls。\"

  Thelittleman\'seyessparkledashespoke,andhewasevidentlyinastateofsuppressedexultationathavingscoredapointagainsthiscolleague。

  \"Comehere,\"hesaid,bustlingbackintotheroom,theatmosphereofwhichfeltclearersincetheremovalofitsghastlyinmate。\"Now,standthere!\"

  Hestruckamatchonhisbootandhelditupagainstthewall。

  \"Lookatthat!\"hesaid,triumphantly。

  Ihaveremarkedthatthepaperhadfallenawayinparts。

  Inthisparticularcorneroftheroomalargepiecehadpeeledoff,leavingayellowsquareofcoarseplastering。Acrossthisbarespacetherewasscrawledinblood-redlettersasingleword——

  RACHE。

  \"Whatdoyouthinkofthat?\"criedthedetective,withtheairofashowmanexhibitinghisshow。\"Thiswasoverlookedbecauseitwasinthedarkestcorneroftheroom,andnoonethoughtoflookingthere。Themurdererhaswrittenitwithhisorherownblood。Seethissmearwhereithastrickleddownthewall!Thatdisposesoftheideaofsuicideanyhow。

  Whywasthatcornerchosentowriteiton?Iwilltellyou。

  Seethatcandleonthemantelpiece。Itwaslitatthetime,andifitwaslitthiscornerwouldbethebrightestinsteadofthedarkestportionofthewall。\"

  \"Andwhatdoesitmeannowthatyou_have_foundit?\"askedGregsoninadepreciatoryvoice。

  \"Mean?Why,itmeansthatthewriterwasgoingtoputthefemalenameRachel,butwasdisturbedbeforeheorshehadtimetofinish。Youmarkmywords,whenthiscasecomestobeclearedupyouwillfindthatawomannamedRachelhassomethingtodowithit。It\'sallverywellforyoutolaugh,Mr。SherlockHolmes。Youmaybeverysmartandclever,buttheoldhoundisthebest,whenallissaidanddone。\"

  \"Ireallybegyourpardon!\"saidmycompanion,whohadruffledthelittleman\'stemperbyburstingintoanexplosionoflaughter。\"Youcertainlyhavethecreditofbeingthefirstofustofindthisout,and,asyousay,itbearseverymarkofhavingbeenwrittenbytheotherparticipantinlastnight\'smystery。Ihavenothadtimetoexaminethisroomyet,butwithyourpermissionIshalldosonow。\"

  Ashespoke,hewhippedatapemeasureandalargeroundmagnifyingglassfromhispocket。Withthesetwoimplementshetrottednoiselesslyabouttheroom,sometimesstopping,occasionallykneeling,andoncelyingflatuponhisface。

  Soengrossedwashewithhisoccupationthatheappearedtohaveforgottenourpresence,forhechatteredawaytohimselfunderhisbreaththewholetime,keepinguparunningfireofexclamations,groans,whistles,andlittlecriessuggestiveofencouragementandofhope。AsIwatchedhimIwasirresistiblyremindedofapure-bloodedwell-trainedfoxhoundasitdashesbackwardsandforwardsthroughthecovert,whininginitseagerness,untilitcomesacrossthelostscent。Fortwentyminutesormorehecontinuedhisresearches,measuringwiththemostexactcarethedistancebetweenmarkswhichwereentirelyinvisibletome,andoccasionallyapplyinghistapetothewallsinanequallyincomprehensiblemanner。Inoneplacehegatheredupverycarefullyalittlepileofgreydustfromthefloor,andpackeditawayinanenvelope。Finally,heexaminedwithhisglasstheworduponthewall,goingovereveryletterofitwiththemostminuteexactness。Thisdone,heappearedtobesatisfied,forhereplacedhistapeandhisglassinhispocket。

  \"Theysaythatgeniusisaninfinitecapacityfortakingpains,\"heremarkedwithasmile。\"It\'saverybaddefinition,butitdoesapplytodetectivework。\"

  GregsonandLestradehadwatchedthemanoeuvres{9}oftheiramateurcompanionwithconsiderablecuriosityandsomecontempt。Theyevidentlyfailedtoappreciatethefact,whichIhadbeguntorealize,thatSherlockHolmes\'smallestactionswerealldirectedtowardssomedefiniteandpracticalend。

  \"Whatdoyouthinkofit,sir?\"theybothasked。

  \"ItwouldberobbingyouofthecreditofthecaseifIwastopresumetohelpyou,\"remarkedmyfriend。\"Youaredoingsowellnowthatitwouldbeapityforanyonetointerfere。\"

  Therewasaworldofsarcasminhisvoiceashespoke。

  \"Ifyouwillletmeknowhowyourinvestigationsgo,\"

  hecontinued,\"IshallbehappytogiveyouanyhelpIcan。

  InthemeantimeIshouldliketospeaktotheconstablewhofoundthebody。Canyougivemehisnameandaddress?\"

  Lestradeglancedathisnote-book。\"JohnRance,\"hesaid。

  \"Heisoffdutynow。Youwillfindhimat46,AudleyCourt,KenningtonParkGate。\"

  Holmestookanoteoftheaddress。

  \"Comealong,Doctor,\"hesaid;\"weshallgoandlookhimup。

  I\'lltellyouonethingwhichmayhelpyouinthecase,\"

  hecontinued,turningtothetwodetectives。\"Therehasbeenmurderdone,andthemurdererwasaman。Hewasmorethansixfeethigh,wasintheprimeoflife,hadsmallfeetforhisheight,worecoarse,square-toedbootsandsmokedaTrichinopolycigar。Hecameherewithhisvictiminafour-wheeledcab,whichwasdrawnbyahorsewiththreeoldshoesandonenewoneonhisoffforeleg。Inallprobabilitythemurdererhadafloridface,andthefinger-nailsofhisrighthandwereremarkablylong。Theseareonlyafewindications,buttheymayassistyou。\"

  LestradeandGregsonglancedateachotherwithanincreduloussmile。

  \"Ifthismanwasmurdered,howwasitdone?\"askedtheformer。

  \"Poison,\"saidSherlockHolmescurtly,andstrodeoff。

  \"Oneotherthing,Lestrade,\"headded,turningroundatthedoor:

  \"`Rache,\'istheGermanfor`revenge;\'sodon\'tloseyourtimelookingforMissRachel。\"

  WithwhichParthianshothewalkedaway,leavingthetworivalsopen-mouthedbehindhim。

  CHAPTERIV。

  WHATJOHNRANCEHADTOTELL。

  ITwasoneo\'clockwhenweleftNo。3,LauristonGardens。

  SherlockHolmesledmetothenearesttelegraphoffice,whencehedispatchedalongtelegram。Hethenhailedacab,andorderedthedrivertotakeustotheaddressgivenusbyLestrade。

  \"Thereisnothinglikefirsthandevidence,\"heremarked;

  \"asamatteroffact,mymindisentirelymadeupuponthecase,butstillwemayaswelllearnallthatistobelearned。\"

  \"Youamazeme,Holmes,\"saidI。\"Surelyyouarenotassureasyoupretendtobeofallthoseparticularswhichyougave。\"

  \"There\'snoroomforamistake,\"heanswered。\"TheveryfirstthingwhichIobservedonarrivingtherewasthatacabhadmadetworutswithitswheelsclosetothecurb。Now,uptolastnight,wehavehadnorainforaweek,sothatthosewheelswhichleftsuchadeepimpressionmusthavebeenthereduringthenight。Therewerethemarksofthehorse\'shoofs,too,theoutlineofoneofwhichwasfarmoreclearlycutthanthatoftheotherthree,showingthatthatwasanewshoe。Sincethecabwasthereaftertherainbegan,andwasnotthereatanytimeduringthemorning——IhaveGregson\'swordforthat——itfollowsthatitmusthavebeenthereduringthenight,and,therefore,thatitbroughtthosetwoindividualstothehouse。\"

  \"Thatseemssimpleenough,\"saidI;\"buthowabouttheotherman\'sheight?\"

  \"Why,theheightofaman,inninecasesoutoften,canbetoldfromthelengthofhisstride。Itisasimplecalculationenough,thoughthereisnousemyboringyouwithfigures。Ihadthisfellow\'sstridebothontheclayoutsideandonthedustwithin。ThenIhadawayofcheckingmycalculation。Whenamanwritesonawall,hisinstinctleadshimtowriteaboutthelevelofhisowneyes。Nowthatwritingwasjustoversixfeetfromtheground。Itwaschild\'splay。\"

  \"Andhisage?\"Iasked。

  \"Well,ifamancanstridefouranda-halffeetwithoutthesmallesteffort,hecan\'tbequiteinthesereandyellow。

  Thatwasthebreadthofapuddleonthegardenwalkwhichhehadevidentlywalkedacross。Patent-leatherbootshadgoneround,andSquare-toeshadhoppedover。Thereisnomysteryaboutitatall。IamsimplyapplyingtoordinarylifeafewofthosepreceptsofobservationanddeductionwhichI

  advocatedinthatarticle。Isthereanythingelsethatpuzzlesyou?\"

  \"ThefingernailsandtheTrichinopoly,\"Isuggested。

  \"Thewritingonthewallwasdonewithaman\'sforefingerdippedinblood。Myglassallowedmetoobservethattheplasterwasslightlyscratchedindoingit,whichwouldnothavebeenthecaseiftheman\'snailhadbeentrimmed。

  Igatheredupsomescatteredashfromthefloor。Itwasdarkincolourandflakey——suchanashasisonlymadebyaTrichinopoly。Ihavemadeaspecialstudyofcigarashes——

  infact,Ihavewrittenamonographuponthesubject。

  IflattermyselfthatIcandistinguishataglancetheashofanyknownbrand,eitherofcigaroroftobacco。ItisjustinsuchdetailsthattheskilleddetectivediffersfromtheGregsonandLestradetype。\"

  \"Andthefloridface?\"Iasked。

  \"Ah,thatwasamoredaringshot,thoughIhavenodoubtthatIwasright。Youmustnotaskmethatatthepresentstateoftheaffair。\"

  Ipassedmyhandovermybrow。\"Myheadisinawhirl,\"

  Iremarked;\"themoreonethinksofitthemoremysteriousitgrows。Howcamethesetwomen——ifthereweretwomen——

  intoanemptyhouse?Whathasbecomeofthecabmanwhodrovethem?Howcouldonemancompelanothertotakepoison?

  Wheredidthebloodcomefrom?Whatwastheobjectofthemurderer,sincerobberyhadnopartinit?Howcamethewoman\'sringthere?Aboveall,whyshouldthesecondmanwriteuptheGermanwordRACHEbeforedecamping?IconfessthatI

  cannotseeanypossiblewayofreconcilingallthesefacts。\"

  Mycompanionsmiledapprovingly。

  \"Yousumupthedifficultiesofthesituationsuccinctlyandwell,\"hesaid。\"Thereismuchthatisstillobscure,thoughIhavequitemadeupmymindonthemainfacts。AstopoorLestrade\'sdiscoveryitwassimplyablindintendedtoputthepoliceuponawrongtrack,bysuggestingSocialismandsecretsocieties。ItwasnotdonebyaGerman。TheA,ifyounoticed,wasprintedsomewhataftertheGermanfashion。

  Now,arealGermaninvariablyprintsintheLatincharacter,sothatwemaysafelysaythatthiswasnotwrittenbyone,butbyaclumsyimitatorwhooverdidhispart。Itwassimplyarusetodivertinquiryintoawrongchannel。I\'mnotgoingtotellyoumuchmoreofthecase,Doctor。Youknowaconjurorgetsnocreditwhenoncehehasexplainedhistrick,andifIshowyoutoomuchofmymethodofworking,youwillcometotheconclusionthatIamaveryordinaryindividualafterall。\"

  \"Ishallneverdothat,\"Ianswered;\"youhavebroughtdetectionasnearanexactscienceasiteverwillbebroughtinthisworld。\"

  Mycompanionflushedupwithpleasureatmywords,andtheearnestwayinwhichIutteredthem。Ihadalreadyobservedthathewasassensitivetoflatteryonthescoreofhisartasanygirlcouldbeofherbeauty。

  \"I\'lltellyouoneotherthing,\"hesaid。\"Patentleathers{10}

  andSquare-toescameinthesamecab,andtheywalkeddownthepathwaytogetherasfriendlyaspossible——arm-in-arm,inallprobability。Whentheygotinsidetheywalkedupanddowntheroom——orrather,Patent-leathersstoodstillwhileSquare-toeswalkedupanddown。Icouldreadallthatinthedust;andIcouldreadthatashewalkedhegrewmoreandmoreexcited。Thatisshownbytheincreasedlengthofhisstrides。Hewastalkingallthewhile,andworkinghimselfup,nodoubt,intoafury。Thenthetragedyoccurred。

  I\'vetoldyouallIknowmyselfnow,fortherestismeresurmiseandconjecture。Wehaveagoodworkingbasis,however,onwhichtostart。Wemusthurryup,forIwanttogotoHalle\'sconcerttohearNormanNerudathisafternoon。\"

  Thisconversationhadoccurredwhileourcabhadbeenthreadingitswaythroughalongsuccessionofdingystreetsanddrearyby-ways。Inthedingiestanddreariestofthemourdriversuddenlycametoastand。\"That\'sAudleyCourtinthere,\"hesaid,pointingtoanarrowslitinthelineofdead-colouredbrick。\"You\'llfindmeherewhenyoucomeback。\"

  AudleyCourtwasnotanattractivelocality。Thenarrowpassageledusintoaquadranglepavedwithflagsandlinedbysordiddwellings。Wepickedourwayamonggroupsofdirtychildren,andthroughlinesofdiscolouredlinen,untilwecametoNumber46,thedoorofwhichwasdecoratedwithasmallslipofbrassonwhichthenameRancewasengraved。

  Onenquirywefoundthattheconstablewasinbed,andwewereshownintoalittlefrontparlourtoawaithiscoming。

  Heappearedpresently,lookingalittleirritableatbeingdisturbedinhisslumbers。\"Imademyreportattheoffice,\"

  hesaid。

  Holmestookahalf-sovereignfromhispocketandplayedwithitpensively。\"Wethoughtthatweshouldliketohearitallfromyourownlips,\"hesaid。

  \"IshallbemosthappytotellyouanythingIcan,\"theconstableansweredwithhiseyesuponthelittlegoldendisk。

  \"Justletushearitallinyourownwayasitoccurred。\"

  Rancesatdownonthehorsehairsofa,andknittedhisbrowsasthoughdeterminednottoomitanythinginhisnarrative。

  \"I\'lltellityefromthebeginning,\"hesaid。\"Mytimeisfromtenatnighttosixinthemorning。Ateleventherewasafightatthe`WhiteHart\';butbarthatallwasquietenoughonthebeat。Atoneo\'clockitbegantorain,andI

  metHarryMurcher——himwhohastheHollandGrovebeat——

  andwestoodtogetheratthecornerofHenriettaStreeta-talkin\'。

  Presently——maybeabouttwooralittleafter——IthoughtIwouldtakealookroundandseethatallwasrightdowntheBrixtonRoad。Itwaspreciousdirtyandlonely。

  NotasouldidImeetallthewaydown,thoughacabortwowentpastme。Iwasastrollin\'down,thinkin\'betweenourselveshowuncommonhandyafourofginhotwouldbe,whensuddenlytheglintofalightcaughtmyeyeinthewindowofthatsamehouse。Now,IknewthatthemtwohousesinLauristonGardenswasemptyonaccountofhimthatownsthemwhowon\'thavethedrainsseedto,thoughtheverylasttenantwhatlivedinoneofthemdiedo\'typhoidfever。

  Iwasknockedallinaheapthereforeatseeingalightinthewindow,andIsuspectedassomethingwaswrong。

  WhenIgottothedoor——\"

  \"Youstopped,andthenwalkedbacktothegardengate,\"

  mycompanioninterrupted。\"Whatdidyoudothatfor?\"

  Rancegaveaviolentjump,andstaredatSherlockHolmeswiththeutmostamazementuponhisfeatures。

  \"Why,that\'strue,sir,\"hesaid;\"thoughhowyoucometoknowit,Heavenonlyknows。Yesee,whenIgotuptothedooritwassostillandsolonesome,thatIthoughtI\'dbenonetheworseforsomeonewithme。Iain\'tafearedofanythingonthissideo\'thegrave;butIthoughtthatmaybeitwashimthatdiedo\'thetyphoidinspectingthedrainswhatkilledhim。

  Thethoughtgavemeakindo\'turn,andIwalkedbacktothegatetoseeifIcouldseeMurcher\'slantern,buttherewasn\'tnosignofhimnorofanyoneelse。\"

  \"Therewasnooneinthestreet?\"

  \"Notalivin\'soul,sir,norasmuchasadog。ThenIpulledmyselftogetherandwentbackandpushedthedooropen。Allwasquietinside,soIwentintotheroomwherethelightwasa-burnin\'。Therewasacandleflickerin\'onthemantelpiece——aredwaxone——andbyitslightIsaw——\"

  \"Yes,Iknowallthatyousaw。Youwalkedroundtheroomseveraltimes,andyoukneltdownbythebody,andthenyouwalkedthroughandtriedthekitchendoor,andthen——\"

  JohnRancesprangtohisfeetwithafrightenedfaceandsuspicioninhiseyes。\"Wherewasyouhidtoseeallthat?\"

  hecried。\"Itseemstomethatyouknowsadealmorethanyoushould。\"

  Holmeslaughedandthrewhiscardacrossthetabletotheconstable。\"Don\'tgetarrestingmeforthemurder,\"hesaid。

  \"Iamoneofthehoundsandnotthewolf;Mr。GregsonorMr。Lestradewillanswerforthat。Goon,though。Whatdidyoudonext?\"

  Ranceresumedhisseat,withouthoweverlosinghismystifiedexpression。\"Iwentbacktothegateandsoundedmywhistle。

  ThatbroughtMurcherandtwomoretothespot。\"

  \"Wasthestreetemptythen?\"

  \"Well,itwas,asfarasanybodythatcouldbeofanygoodgoes。\"

  \"Whatdoyoumean?\"

  Theconstable\'sfeaturesbroadenedintoagrin。\"I\'veseenmanyadrunkchapinmytime,\"hesaid,\"butneveranyonesocryin\'drunkasthatcove。HewasatthegatewhenIcameout,a-leanin\'upagintherailings,anda-singin\'atthepitcho\'hislungsaboutColumbine\'sNew-fangledBanner,orsomesuchstuff。Hecouldn\'tstand,farlesshelp。\"

  \"Whatsortofamanwashe?\"askedSherlockHolmes。

  JohnRanceappearedtobesomewhatirritatedatthisdigression。

  \"Hewasanuncommondrunksorto\'man,\"hesaid。\"He\'dha\'

  foundhisselfinthestationifwehadn\'tbeensotookup。\"

  \"Hisface——hisdress——didn\'tyounoticethem?\"Holmesbrokeinimpatiently。

  \"IshouldthinkIdidnoticethem,seeingthatIhadtoprophimup——meandMurcherbetweenus。Hewasalongchap,witharedface,thelowerpartmuffledround——\"

  \"Thatwilldo,\"criedHolmes。\"Whatbecameofhim?\"

  \"We\'denoughtodowithoutlookin\'afterhim,\"thepolicemansaid,inanaggrievedvoice。\"I\'llwagerhefoundhiswayhomeallright。\"

  \"Howwashedressed?\"

  \"Abrownovercoat。\"

  \"Hadheawhipinhishand?\"

  \"Awhip——no。\"

  \"Hemusthaveleftitbehind,\"mutteredmycompanion。

  \"Youdidn\'thappentoseeorhearacabafterthat?\"

  \"No。\"

  \"There\'sahalf-sovereignforyou,\"mycompanionsaid,standingupandtakinghishat。\"Iamafraid,Rance,thatyouwillneverriseintheforce。Thatheadofyoursshouldbeforuseaswellasornament。Youmighthavegainedyoursergeant\'sstripeslastnight。Themanwhomyouheldinyourhandsisthemanwhoholdstheclueofthismystery,andwhomweareseeking。Thereisnouseofarguingaboutitnow;

  Itellyouthatitisso。Comealong,Doctor。\"

  Westartedoffforthecabtogether,leavingourinformantincredulous,butobviouslyuncomfortable。

  \"Theblunderingfool,\"Holmessaid,bitterly,aswedrovebacktoourlodgings。\"Justtothinkofhishavingsuchanincomparablebitofgoodluck,andnottakingadvantageofit。\"

  \"Iamratherinthedarkstill。Itistruethatthedescriptionofthismantallieswithyourideaofthesecondpartyinthismystery。Butwhyshouldhecomebacktothehouseafterleavingit?Thatisnotthewayofcriminals。\"

  \"Thering,man,thering:thatwaswhathecamebackfor。

  Ifwehavenootherwayofcatchinghim,wecanalwaysbaitourlinewiththering。Ishallhavehim,Doctor——I\'lllayyoutwotoonethatIhavehim。Imustthankyouforitall。

  Imightnothavegonebutforyou,andsohavemissedthefineststudyIevercameacross:astudyinscarlet,eh?

  Whyshouldn\'tweusealittleartjargon。There\'sthescarletthreadofmurderrunningthroughthecolourlessskeinoflife,andourdutyistounravelit,andisolateit,andexposeeveryinchofit。Andnowforlunch,andthenforNormanNeruda。Herattackandherbowingaresplendid。

  What\'sthatlittlethingofChopin\'ssheplayssomagnificently:Tra-la-la-lira-lira-lay。\"

  Leaningbackinthecab,thisamateurbloodhoundcarolledawaylikealarkwhileImeditateduponthemany-sidednessofthehumanmind。

  CHAPTERV。

  OURADVERTISEMENTBRINGSAVISITOR。

  OURmorning\'sexertionshadbeentoomuchformyweakhealth,andIwastiredoutintheafternoon。AfterHolmes\'

  departurefortheconcert,Ilaydownuponthesofaandendeavouredtogetacoupleofhours\'sleep。Itwasauselessattempt。Mymindhadbeentoomuchexcitedbyallthathadoccurred,andthestrangestfanciesandsurmisescrowdedintoit。EverytimethatIclosedmyeyesIsawbeforemethedistortedbaboon-likecountenanceofthemurderedman。SosinisterwastheimpressionwhichthatfacehadproduceduponmethatIfounditdifficulttofeelanythingbutgratitudeforhimwhohadremoveditsownerfromtheworld。Ifeverhumanfeaturesbespokeviceofthemostmalignanttype,theywerecertainlythoseofEnochJ。Drebber,ofCleveland。StillIrecognizedthatjusticemustbedone,andthatthedepravityofthevictimwasnocondonment{11}intheeyesofthelaw。

  ThemoreIthoughtofitthemoreextraordinarydidmycompanion\'shypothesis,thatthemanhadbeenpoisoned,appear。Irememberedhowhehadsniffedhislips,andhadnodoubtthathehaddetectedsomethingwhichhadgivenrisetotheidea。Then,again,ifnotpoison,whathadcausedtheman\'sdeath,sincetherewasneitherwoundnormarksofstrangulation?But,ontheotherhand,whosebloodwasthatwhichlaysothicklyuponthefloor?Therewerenosignsofastruggle,norhadthevictimanyweaponwithwhichhemighthavewoundedanantagonist。Aslongasallthesequestionswereunsolved,Ifeltthatsleepwouldbenoeasymatter,eitherforHolmesormyself。Hisquietself-confidentmannerconvincedmethathehadalreadyformedatheorywhichexplainedallthefacts,thoughwhatitwasIcouldnotforaninstantconjecture。

  Hewasverylateinreturning——solate,thatIknewthattheconcertcouldnothavedetainedhimallthetime。

  Dinnerwasonthetablebeforeheappeared。

  \"Itwasmagnificent,\"hesaid,ashetookhisseat。\"DoyourememberwhatDarwinsaysaboutmusic?Heclaimsthatthepowerofproducingandappreciatingitexistedamongthehumanracelongbeforethepowerofspeechwasarrivedat。

  Perhapsthatiswhywearesosubtlyinfluencedbyit。

  Therearevaguememoriesinoursoulsofthosemistycenturieswhentheworldwasinitschildhood。\"

  \"That\'sratherabroadidea,\"Iremarked。

  \"One\'sideasmustbeasbroadasNatureiftheyaretointerpretNature,\"heanswered。\"What\'sthematter?

  You\'renotlookingquiteyourself。ThisBrixtonRoadaffairhasupsetyou。\"

  \"Totellthetruth,ithas,\"Isaid。\"Ioughttobemorecase-hardenedaftermyAfghanexperiences。IsawmyowncomradeshackedtopiecesatMaiwandwithoutlosingmynerve。\"

  \"Icanunderstand。Thereisamysteryaboutthiswhichstimulatestheimagination;wherethereisnoimaginationthereisnohorror。Haveyouseentheeveningpaper?\"

  \"No。\"

  \"Itgivesafairlygoodaccountoftheaffair。Itdoesnotmentionthefactthatwhenthemanwasraisedup,awoman\'sweddingringfelluponthefloor。Itisjustaswellitdoesnot。\"

  \"Why?\"

  \"Lookatthisadvertisement,\"heanswered。\"Ihadonesenttoeverypaperthismorningimmediatelyaftertheaffair。\"

  HethrewthepaperacrosstomeandIglancedattheplaceindicated。Itwasthefirstannouncementinthe\"Found\"column。

  \"InBrixtonRoad,thismorning,\"itran,\"aplaingoldweddingring,foundintheroadwaybetweenthe`WhiteHart\'TavernandHollandGrove。ApplyDr。Watson,221B,BakerStreet,betweeneightandninethisevening。\"

  \"Excusemyusingyourname,\"hesaid。\"IfIusedmyownsomeofthesedunderheadswouldrecognizeit,andwanttomeddleintheaffair。\"

  \"Thatisallright,\"Ianswered。\"Butsupposinganyoneapplies,Ihavenoring。\"

  \"Ohyes,youhave,\"saidhe,handingmeone。\"Thiswilldoverywell。Itisalmostafacsimile。\"

  \"Andwhodoyouexpectwillanswerthisadvertisement。\"

  \"Why,themaninthebrowncoat——ourfloridfriendwiththesquaretoes。Ifhedoesnotcomehimselfhewillsendanaccomplice。\"

  \"Wouldhenotconsideritastoodangerous?\"

  \"Notatall。Ifmyviewofthecaseiscorrect,andIhaveeveryreasontobelievethatitis,thismanwouldratherriskanythingthanlosethering。AccordingtomynotionhedroppeditwhilestoopingoverDrebber\'sbody,anddidnotmissitatthetime。Afterleavingthehousehediscoveredhislossandhurriedback,butfoundthepolicealreadyinpossession,owingtohisownfollyinleavingthecandleburning。Hehadtopretendtobedrunkinordertoallaythesuspicionswhichmighthavebeenarousedbyhisappearanceatthegate。Nowputyourselfinthatman\'splace。Onthinkingthematterover,itmusthaveoccurredtohimthatitwaspossiblethathehadlosttheringintheroadafterleavingthehouse。Whatwouldhedo,then?Hewouldeagerlylookoutfortheeveningpapersinthehopeofseeingitamongthearticlesfound。Hiseye,ofcourse,wouldlightuponthis。

  Hewouldbeoverjoyed。Whyshouldhefearatrap?

  Therewouldbenoreasoninhiseyeswhythefindingoftheringshouldbeconnectedwiththemurder。Hewouldcome。

  Hewillcome。Youshallseehimwithinanhour?\"

  \"Andthen?\"Iasked。

  \"Oh,youcanleavemetodealwithhimthen。Haveyouanyarms?\"

  \"Ihavemyoldservicerevolverandafewcartridges。\"

  \"Youhadbettercleanitandloadit。Hewillbeadesperateman,andthoughIshalltakehimunawares,itisaswelltobereadyforanything。\"

  Iwenttomybedroomandfollowedhisadvice。WhenI

  returnedwiththepistolthetablehadbeencleared,andHolmeswasengagedinhisfavouriteoccupationofscrapinguponhisviolin。

  \"Theplotthickens,\"hesaid,asIentered;\"IhavejusthadananswertomyAmericantelegram。Myviewofthecaseisthecorrectone。\"

  \"Andthatis?\"Iaskedeagerly。

  \"Myfiddlewouldbethebetterfornewstrings,\"heremarked。

  \"Putyourpistolinyourpocket。Whenthefellowcomesspeaktohiminanordinaryway。Leavetheresttome。

  Don\'tfrightenhimbylookingathimtoohard。\"

  \"Itiseighto\'clocknow,\"Isaid,glancingatmywatch。

  \"Yes。Hewillprobablybehereinafewminutes。Openthedoorslightly。Thatwilldo。Nowputthekeyontheinside。

  Thankyou!ThisisaqueeroldbookIpickedupatastallyesterday——`DeJureinterGentes\'——publishedinLatinatLiegeintheLowlands,in1642。Charles\'headwasstillfirmonhisshoulderswhenthislittlebrown-backedvolumewasstruckoff。\"

  \"Whoistheprinter?\"

  \"PhilippedeCroy,whoeverhemayhavebeen。Onthefly-leaf,inveryfadedink,iswritten`ExlibrisGuliolmiWhyte。\'

  IwonderwhoWilliamWhytewas。Somepragmaticalseventeenthcenturylawyer,Isuppose。Hiswritinghasalegaltwistaboutit。Herecomesourman,Ithink。\"

  Ashespoketherewasasharpringatthebell。SherlockHolmesrosesoftlyandmovedhischairinthedirectionofthedoor。

  Weheardtheservantpassalongthehall,andthesharpclickofthelatchassheopenedit。

  \"DoesDr。Watsonlivehere?\"askedaclearbutratherharshvoice。Wecouldnotheartheservant\'sreply,butthedoorclosed,andsomeonebegantoascendthestairs。

  Thefootfallwasanuncertainandshufflingone。Alookofsurprisepassedoverthefaceofmycompanionashelistenedtoit。Itcameslowlyalongthepassage,andtherewasafeebletapatthedoor。

  \"Comein,\"Icried。

  Atmysummons,insteadofthemanofviolencewhomweexpected,averyoldandwrinkledwomanhobbledintotheapartment。Sheappearedtobedazzledbythesuddenblazeoflight,andafterdroppingacurtsey,shestoodblinkingatuswithherblearedeyesandfumblinginherpocketwithnervous,shakyfingers。Iglancedatmycompanion,andhisfacehadassumedsuchadisconsolateexpressionthatitwasallIcoulddotokeepmycountenance。

  Theoldcronedrewoutaneveningpaper,andpointedatouradvertisement。\"It\'sthisashasbroughtme,goodgentlemen,\"

  shesaid,droppinganothercurtsey;\"agoldweddingringintheBrixtonRoad。ItbelongstomygirlSally,aswasmarriedonlythistimetwelvemonth,whichherhusbandisstewardaboardaUnionboat,andwhathe\'dsayifhecome\'omeandfoundherwithoutherringismorethanIcanthink,hebeingshortenoughatthebesto\'times,butmoreespeciallywhenhehasthedrink。

  Ifitpleaseyou,shewenttothecircuslastnightalongwith——\"

  \"Isthatherring?\"Iasked。

  \"TheLordbethanked!\"criedtheoldwoman;\"Sallywillbeagladwomanthisnight。That\'sthering。\"

  \"Andwhatmayyouraddressbe?\"Iinquired,takingupapencil。

  \"13,DuncanStreet,Houndsditch。Awearywayfromhere。\"

  \"TheBrixtonRoaddoesnotliebetweenanycircusandHoundsditch,\"saidSherlockHolmessharply。

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