第3章
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  Evenwiththesmallamountofinformationobtainedbythesearchamonghispapersandeffects,thegossipsofthevillagehadconstructedseveraldistincthistoriesforthemysteriousstranger。

  Hewasanagentofagreatpublishinghouse;aleadingcontributortoseveralimportantperiodicals;theauthorofthatanonymouslypublishednovelwhichhadmadesomuchtalk;thepoetofalargeclothingestablishment;aspyoftheItalian,somesaidtheRussian,somesaidtheBritish,Government;aproscribedrefugeefromsomecountrywherehehadbeenplotting;aschool-masterwithoutaschool,aministerwithoutapulpit,anactorwithoutanengagement;inshort,therewasnoendtotheperfectlysenselessstoriesthatweretoldabouthim,fromthatwhichmadehimoutanescapedconvicttothewhisperedsuggestionthathewastheeccentricheirtoagreatEnglishtitleandestate。

  Theoneunquestionablefactwasthatofhisextraordinaryseclusion。

  Nobodyinthevillage,nostudentintheUniversity,knewhishistory。NoyoungladyintheCorinnaInstitutehadeverhadawordfromhim。Sometimes,astheboatsoftheUniversityortheInstitutewerereturningatdusk,theirrowerswouldseethecanoestealingintotheshadowsastheydrewnearit。Sometimesonamoonlightnight,whenapartyoftheyoungladieswereoutuponthelake,theywouldseethewhitecanoeglidingghost-likeinthedistance。Andithadhappenedmorethanoncethatwhenaboat\'screwhadbeenoutwithsingersamongthem,whiletheywereinthemidstofasong,thewhitecanoewouldsuddenlyappearandrestuponthewater,——notverynearthem,butwithinhearingdistance,——andsoremainuntilthesingingwasover,whenitwouldstealawayandbelostsightofinsomeinletorbehindsomejuttingrock。

  Naturallyenough,therewasintensecuriosityaboutthisyoungman。

  Thelandladyhadtoldherstory,whichexplainednothing。Therewasnobodytobequestionedabouthimexcepthisservant,anItalian,whosenamewasPaolo,butwhotothevillagewasknownasMr。Paul。

  Mr。Paulwouldhaveseemedtheeasiestpersonintheworldtowormasecretoutof。Hewasgood-natured,child-likeasaHeathenChinee,talkedfreelywitheverybodyinsuchEnglishashehadatcommand,knewallthelittlepeopleofthevillage,andwasfollowedroundbythempartlyfromhispersonalattractionforthem,andpartlybecausehewasapttohaveastickofcandyorahandfulofpeanutsorotherdesirableluxuryinhispocketforanyofhislittlefriendshemetwith。Hehadthatwholesome,happylook,souncommoninouraridcountrymen,——alookhardlytobefoundexceptwherefigsandorangesripenintheopenair。Akindlyclimatetogrowupin,areligionwhichtakesyourmoneyandgivesyouastampedticketgoodatSaintPeter\'sboxoffice,aroomychestandagoodpairoflungsinit,anhonestdigestiveapparatus,alivelytemperament,acheerfulacceptanceoftheplaceinlifeassignedtoonebynatureandcircumstance,——theseareconditionsunderwhichlifemaybequitecomfortabletoendure,andcertainlyisverypleasanttocontemplate。

  AlltheseconditionswereunitedinPaolo。Hewastheeasiest;

  pleasantestcreaturetotalkwiththatonecouldaskforacompanion。

  Hissouthernvivacity,hisamusingEnglish,hissimplicityandopenness,madehimfriendseverywhere。

  Itseemedasifitwouldbeaverysimplemattertogetthehistoryofhismasteroutofthisguilelessandunsophisticatedbeing。Hehadbeentriedbyallthevillageexperts。Therectorhadputanumberofwell-studiedcarelessquestions,whichfailedoftheirpurpose。Theoldlibrarianofthetownlibraryhadtakennoteofallthebookshecarriedtohismaster,andaskedabouthisstudiesandpursuits。PaolofoundithardtounderstandhisEnglish,apparently,andansweredinthemostirrelevantway。Theleadinggossipofthevillagetriedherskillinpumpinghimforinformation。Itwasallinvain。

  Hismaster\'swayoflifewaspeculiar,——infact,eccentric。Hehadhiredroomsinanold-fashionedthree-storyhouse。Hehadtworoomsinthesecondandthirdstoriesofthisoldwoodenbuilding:hisstudyinthesecond,hissleeping-roomintheoneaboveit。Paololivedinthebasement,wherehehadalltheconveniencesforcooking,andplayedthepartofchefforhismasterandhimself。Thiswasonlyapartofhisduty,forhewasaman-of-all-work,purveyor,steward,chambermaid,——asuniversalinhisservicesforonemanasPusheeattheAnchorTavernusedtobeforeverybody。

  ItsohappenedthatPaolotookaseverecoldonewinter\'sday,andhadsuchthreateningsymptomsthatheaskedthebaker,whenhecalled,tosendthevillagephysiciantoseehim。InthecourseofhisvisitthedoctornaturallyinquiredaboutthehealthofPaolo\'smaster。

  \"SignorKirkwoodwell,——moltobene,\"saidPaolo。\"Whydoeshekeepoutofsightashedoes?\"askedthedoctor。

  \"Healwaysso,\"repliedPaolo。\"Unaantipatia。”

  WhetherPaolowasoffhisguardwiththedoctor,whetherherevealedittohimastoafatherconfessor,orwhetherhethoughtittimethatthereasonofhismaster\'sseclusionshouldbeknown,thedoctordidnotfeelsure。Atanyrate,Paolowasnotdisposedtomakeanyfurtherrevelations。Unaantipatia,——anantipathy,——thatwasallthedoctorlearned。Hethoughtthematterover,andthemorehereflectedthemorehewaspuzzled。Whatcouldanantipathybethatmadeayoungmanarecluse!Wasitadreadofblueskyandopenair,ofthesmellofflowers,orsomeelectricalimpressiontowhichbewasunnaturallysensitive?

  Dr。Buttscarriedthesequestionshomewithhim。Hiswifewasasensible,discreetwoman,whomhecouldtrustwithmanyprofessionalsecrets。HetoldherofPaolo\'srevelation,andtalkeditoverwithherinthelightofhisexperienceandherown;forshehadknownsomecuriouscasesofconstitutionallikesandaversions。

  Mrs。Buttsburiedtheinformationinthegraveofhermemory,whereitlayfornearlyaweek。Attheendofthattimeitemergedinaconfidentialwhispertoherfavoritesister-in-law,aperfectlysafeperson。Twenty-fourhourslaterthestorywasalloverthevillagethatMauriceKirkwoodwasthesubjectofastrange,mysterious,unheard-ofantipathytosomething,nobodyknewwhat;andthewholeneighborhoodnaturallyresolveditselfintoanunorganizedcommitteeofinvestigation。

  IV

  Whatisacountryvillagewithoutitsmysteriouspersonage?Fewarenowlivingwhocanremembertheadventofthehandsomeyoungmanwhowasthemysteryofourgreatuniversitytown\"sixtyyearssince,\"——

  longenoughagoforaromancetogrowoutofanarrative,asWaverleymayremindus。Thewriterofthisnarrativeremembershimwell,andisnotsurethathehasnottoldthestrangestoryinsomeformorothertothelastgeneration,ortotheonebeforethelast。Nomatter:ifhehastoldittheyhaveforgottenit,——thatis,iftheyhaveeverreadit;andwhethertheyhaveorhavenot,thestoryissingularenoughtojustifyrunningtheriskofrepetition。

  Thisyoungman,withacuriousnameofScandinavianorigin,appearedunheraldedinthetown,asitwasthen,ofCantabridge。Hewantedemployment,andsoonfounditintheshapeofmanuallabor,whichheundertookandperformedcheerfully。Buthiswholeappearanceshowedplainlyenoughthathewasbredtooccupationsofaverydifferentnature,if,indeed,hehadbeenaccustomedtoanykindoftoilforhisliving。Hisaspectwasthatofoneofgentlebirth。Hishandswerenotthoseofalaborer,andhisfeaturesweredelicateandrefined,aswellasofremarkablebeauty。Whohewas,wherehecamefrom,whyhehadcometoCantabridge,wasneverclearlyexplained。

  Hewasalone,withoutfriends,exceptamongtheacquaintanceshehadmadeinhisnewresidence。Ifhehadanycorrespondents,theywerenotknowntotheneighborhoodwherehewasliving。Butifhehadneitherfriendsnorcorrespondents,therewassomereasonforbelievingthathehadenemies。Strangecircumstancesoccurredwhichconnectedthemselveswithhiminanominousandunaccountableway。A

  threateningletterwasslippedunderthedoorofahousewherehewasvisiting。Hehadasuddenattackofillness,whichwasthoughttolookverymuchliketheeffectofpoison。Atonetimehedisappeared,andwasfoundwandering,bewildered,inatownmanymilesfromthatwherehewasresiding。Whenquestionedhowhecamethere;hetoldacoherentstorythathehadbeengot,undersomepretext,orinsomenotincredibleway,intoaboat,fromwhich,atacertainlanding-place,hehadescapedandfledforhislife,whichhebelievedwasindangerfromhiskidnappers。

  Whoeverhisenemiesmayhavebeen,——iftheyreallyexisted,——hedidnotfallavictimtotheirplots,sofarasknowntoorrememberedbythiswitness。

  Variousinterpretationswereputuponhisstory。ConjectureswereasabundantastheywereinthecaseofKasparHauser。Thathewasofgoodfamilyseemedprobable;thathewasofdistinguishedbirth,notimpossible;thathewasthedangerousrivalofacandidateforagreatlycovetedpositioninoneofthenorthernstatesofEuropewasafavoritespeculationofsomeofthemoreromanticyoungpersons。

  Therewasnodramaticendingtothisstory,——atleastnoneisrememberedbythepresentwriter。

  \"Heleftaname,\"liketheroyalSwede,ofwhoselineagehemayhavebeenforaughtthatthevillagepeopleknew,butnotanameatwhichanybody\"grewpale;\"forhehadswindlednoone,andbrokennowoman\'sheartwithfalsevows。PossiblysomewitheredcheeksmayflushfaintlyastheyrecallthehandsomeyoungmanwhocamebeforetheCantabridgemaidensfullyequippedforaheroofromancewhenthecenturywasinitsfirstquarter。

  ThewriterhasbeenremindedofthehandsomeSwedebytheincidentsattendingtheadventoftheunknownandinterestingstrangerwhohadmadehisappearanceatArrowheadVillage。

  Itwasaveryinsufficientandunsatisfactoryreasontoassignfortheyoungman\'ssolitaryhabitsthathewasthesubjectofanantipathy。Forwhatdoweunderstandbythatword?Whenayoungladyscreamsatthesightofaspider,weacceptherexplanationthatshehasanaturalantipathytothecreature。Whenapersonexpressesarepugnancetosomewholesomearticleoffood,agreeabletomostpeople,wearesatisfiedifhegivesthesamereason。Andsoofvariousodors,whicharepleasingtosomepersonsandrepulsivetoothers。Wedonotpretendtogobehindthefact。Itisanindividual,anditmaybeafamily,peculiarity。Evenbetweendifferentpersonalitiesthereisaninstinctiveelectivedislikeaswellasanelectiveaffinity。WearenotboundtogiveareasonwhyDr。Fellisodioustousanymorethantheprisonerwhoperemptorilychallengesajurymanisboundtosaywhyhedoesit;itisenoughthathe\"doesnotlikehislooks。”

  Therewasnothingstrange,then,thatMauriceKirkwoodshouldhavehisspecialantipathy;agreatmanyotherpeoplehaveoddlikesanddislikes。Butitwasaverycuriousthingthatthisantipathyshouldbeallegedasthereasonforhissingularmodeoflife。Allsortsofexplanationsweresuggested,notoneofthemintheleastsatisfactory,butservingtokeepthecuriosityofinquirersactiveuntiltheyweresupersededbyanewtheory。OnestorywasthatMauricehadagreatfearofdogs。Itgrewatlasttoaconnectednarrative,inwhichafrightinchildhoodfromarabidmongrelwassaidtohavegivenhimsuchasensitivenesstothenearpresenceofdogsthathewasliabletoconvulsionsifonecameclosetohim。

  Thishypothesishadsomeplausibility。Noothercreaturewouldbesolikelytotroubleapersonwhohadanantipathytoit。Dogsareveryapttomaketheacquaintanceofstrangers,inafreeandeasyway。

  Theyaremetwitheverywhere,——inone\'sdailywalk,atthethresholdsofthedoorsoneenters,inthegentleman\'slibrary,ontherugofmylady\'ssitting-roomandonthecushionofhercarriage。Itistruethattherearefewpersonswhohaveaninstinctiverepugnancetothis\"friendofman。”Butwhatifthisso-calledantipathywereonlyafear,aterror,whichborrowedthelessunmanlyname?Itwasafairquestion,if,indeed,thecuriosityofthepublichadarighttoaskanyquestionsatallaboutaharmlessindividualwhogavenooffence,andseemedentitledtotherightofchoosinghiswayoflivingtosuithimself,withoutbeingsubmittedtoespionage。

  Therewasnopositiveevidencebearingonthepointasyet。ButoneofthevillagepeoplehadalargeNewfoundlanddog,ofaverysociabledisposition,withwhichhedeterminedtotestthequestion。

  HewatchedforthetimewhenMauriceshouldleavehishouseforthewoodsorthelake,andstartedwithhisdogtomeethim。Theanimalwalkeduptothestrangerinaverysociablefashion,andbeganmakinghisacquaintance,aftertheusualmannerofwell-breddogs;

  thatis,withthecourtesiesandblandishmentsbywhichthecanineChesterfieldisdistinguishedfromtheill-conditionedcur。Mauricepattedhiminafriendlyway,andspoketohimasonewhowasusedtothefellowshipofsuchcompanions。Thatidlequestionandfoolishstoryweredisposedof,therefore,andsomeothersolutionmustbefound,ifpossible。

  Amuchmorecommonantipathyisthatwhichisentertainedwithregardtocats。Thishasneverbeenexplained。Itisnotmereaversiontothelookofthecreature,ortoanysensiblequalityknowntothecommonobserver。Thecatispleasinginaspect,gracefulinmovement,niceinpersonalhabits,andofamiabledisposition。Nocauseofoffenceisobvious,andyettherearemanypersonswhocannotabidethepresenceofthemostinnocentlittlekitten。Theycantell,insomemysteriousway,thatthereisacatintheroomwhentheycanneitherseenorhearthecreature。Whetheritisanelectricalorquasi-magneticphenomenon,orwhateveritmaybe,ofthefactofthisstrangeinfluencetherearetoomanywell-

  authenticatedinstancestoallowitsbeingquestioned。ButsupposeMauriceKirkwoodtobethesubjectofthisantipathyinitsextremestdegree,itwouldinnomanneraccountfortheisolationtowhichhehadcondemnedhimself。Hemightshunthefiresidesoftheoldwomenwhosetabbieswerepurringbytheirfootstools,buttheseworthydamesdonotmakeupthewholepopulation。

  Thesetwoantipathieshavingbeendisposedof,anewsuggestionwasstarted,andwastalkedoverwithacurioussortofhalfbelief,verymuchasghoststoriesaretoldinacircleofmoderatelyinstructedandinquiringpersons。ThiswasthatMauricewasendowedwiththeunenviablegiftoftheevileye。HewasinfrequentcommunicationwithItaly,ashislettersshowed,andhadrecentlybeenresidinginthatcountry,aswaslearnedfromPaolo。NoweverybodyknowsthattheevileyeisnotrarelymetwithinItaly。EverybodywhohaseverreadMr。Story\'s\"RobadiRoma\"knowswhataterriblepoweritiswhichtheowneroftheevileyeexercises。Itcanblightanddestroywhateveritfallsupon。Noperson\'slifeorlimbissafeifthejettatura,thewitheringglanceofthedeadlyorgan,fallsuponhim。

  Itmustbeobservedthatthismaligneffectmayfollowalookfromtheholiestpersonages,thatis,ifwemayassumethatamonkissuchasamatterofcourse。CertainlywehavearighttotakeitforgrantedthatthelatePope,PiusNinth,wasaneminentlyholyman,andyethehadthenameofdispensingthemysticanddreadedjettaturaaswellashisblessing。IfMauriceKirkwoodcarriedthatdestructiveinfluence,sothathisclearblueeyesweremoretobefearedthanthefascinationsofthedeadliestserpent,itcouldeasilybeunderstoodwhyhekepthislookawayfromallaroundhimwhomhefearedhemightharm。

  NosensiblepersoninArrowheadVillagereallybelievedintheevileye,butitservedthepurposeofatemporaryhypothesis,asdomanysuppositionswhichwetakeasanucleusforourobservationswithoutputtinganyrealconfidenceinthem。Itwasjustsuitedtotheromanticnotionsofthemoreflightypersonsinthevillage,whohadmeddledmoreorlesswithSpiritualism,andwerereadyforanynewfancy,ifitwereonlywildenough。

  Theriddleoftheyoungstranger\'speculiaritydidnotseemlikelytofindanyveryspeedysolution。Everynewsuggestionfurnishedtalkforthegossipsofthevillageandthebabbleofthemanytonguesinthetwoeducationalinstitutions。Naturally,thediscussionwasliveliestamongtheyoungladies。Hereisanextractfromaletterofoneoftheseyoungladies,who,havingreceivedatherbirththeever-pleasingnameofMary,sawfittohaveherselfcalledMollieinthecatalogueandinherletters。Theoldpostmasterofthetowntowhichherletterwasdirectedtookituptostamp,andreadontheenvelopethedirectionto\"MissLuluPinrow。”Hebroughtthestampdownwithaviciousemphasis,comingverynearblottingoutthenurseryname,insteadofcancellingthepostage-stamp。\"Lulu!\"heexclaimed。\"Ishouldliketoknowifthatgreatstrappinggirlisn\'toutofhercradleyet!IsupposeMissLouisawillthinkthatbelongstoher,butIsawherchristenedandIheardthenametheministergaveher,anditwasn\'t\'Lulu,\'oranysuchbabynonsense。”Andsosaying,hegaveitaflingtotheboxmarkedP,asifitburnedhisfingers。Whyagrown-upyoungwomanallowedherselftobecheapenedinthewaysomanyofthemdobytheuseofnameswhichbecomethemaswellasthefrockofaten-year-oldschoolgirlwouldbecomeagraduateoftheCorinnaInstitute,theoldpostmastercouldnotguess。Hewasaqueeroldman。

  Theletterthusscornfullytreatedrunsoverwithayounggirl\'swrittenloquacity:

  \"Oh,Lulu,thereissuchasensationasyouneversaworheardof\'inallyourborndays,\'asmammausedtosay。Hehasbeenatthevillageforsometime,butlatelywehavehad——oh,theweirdeststoriesabouthim!\'TheMysteriousStrangeristhenamesomegivehim,butwegirlscallhimtheSachem,becausehepaddlesaboutinanIndiancanoe。IfIshouldtellyouallthethingsthataresaidabouthimIshoulduseupallmypapertentimesover。HehasnevermadeavisittotheInstitute,andnoneofthegirlshaveeverspokentohim,butthepeopleatthevillagesayheisvery,veryhandsome。

  Wearedyingtogetalookathim,ofcourse——thoughthereisahorridstoryabouthim——thathehastheevileyedidyoueverhearabouttheevileye?Ifapersonwhoisbornwithitlooksatyou,youdie,orsomethinghappens——awful——isn\'tit?

  \"Therectorsayshenevergoestochurch,butthenyouknowagoodmanyofthepeoplethatpassthesummeratthevillageneverdo——theythinktheirreligionmusthavevacations——that\'swhatI\'veheardtheysay——vacations,justlikeotherhardwork——itoughtnottobehardwork,I\'msure,butIsupposetheyfeelsoaboutit。Shouldyoufeelafraidtohavehimlookatyou?Someofthegirlssaytheywouldn\'thavehimforthewholeworld,butIshouldn\'tmindit——especiallyifIhadonmyeyeglasses。Doyousupposeifthereisanythingintheevileyeitwouldgothroughglass?Idon\'tbelieveit。Doyouthinkblueeye-glasseswouldbebetterthancommonones?Don\'tlaughatme——theytellsuchweirdstories!TheTerror——LuridaVincent,youknow-makesfunofalltheysayaboutit,butthenshe\'knowseverythinganddoesn\'tbelieveanything,\'thegirlssay——Well,I

  shouldbeawfullyscared,Iknow,ifanybodythathadtheevileyeshouldlookatme——but——oh,Idon\'tknow——butifitwasayoungman——

  andifhewasvery——verygood-looking——Ithink——perhapsIwouldruntherisk——butdon\'ttellanybodyIsaidanysuchhorridthing——andburnthisletterrightup——there\'sadeargoodgirl。”

  Itistobehopedthatnoreaderwilldoubtthegenuinenessofthisletter。Therearenotquitesomany\"awfuls\"and\"awfullys\"asoneexpectstofindinyoungladies\'letters,buttherearetwo\"weirds,\"

  whichmaybeconsideredafairallowance。Howithappenedthat\"jolly\"didnotshowitselfcanhardlybeaccountedfor;nodoubtitturnsuptwoorthreetimesatleastinthepostscript。

  Hereisanextractfromanotherletter。ThiswasfromoneofthestudentsofStoughtonUniversitytoafriendwhosenameasitwaswrittenontheenvelopewasMr。FrankMayfield。TheoldpostmasterwhofoundfaultwithMiss\"Lulu\'s\"designationwouldprobablyhavequarrelledwiththisaddress,ifithadcomeunderhiseye。\"Frank\"

  isaverypretty,pleasant-soundingname,anditisnotstrangethatmanypersonsuseitincommonconversationalltheirdayswhenspeakingofafriend。Weretheyreallychristenedbythatname,anyofthesenumerousFranks?Perhapstheywere,andifsothereisnothingtobesaid。Butifnot,wasthebaptismalnameFrancisorFranklin?Themindisapttofasteninaveryperverseandunpleasantwayuponthisquestion,whichtoooftenthereisnopossiblewayofsettling。Onemighthope,ifheoutlivedthebeareroftheappellation,togetatthefact;butsinceevengravestoneshavelearnedtousethenamesbelongingtochildhoodandinfancyintheirsolemnrecord,thegenerationwhichdocksitsChristiannamesinsuchanun-Christianwaywillbequeathwholechurchyardsfullofriddlestoposterity。HowitwillpuzzleanddistressthehistoriansandantiquariansofacominggenerationtosettlewhatwastherealnameofDanandBertandBilly,whichlastislegibleonawhitemarbleslab,raisedinmemoryofagrownperson,inacertainburial-

  groundinatowninEssexCounty,Massachusetts!

  ButinthemeantimeweareforgettingtheletterdirectedtoMr。

  FrankMayfield。

  \"DEARFRANK,——Hooray!Hurrah!Rah!

  \"Ihavemadetheacquaintanceof\'TheMysteriousStranger\'!Ithappenedbyaqueersortofaccident,whichcameprettynearrelievingyouofthedutyofreplyingtothisletter。Iwasoutinmylittleboat,whichcarriesasailtoobigforher,asIknowandoughttohaveremembered。Oneofthosefitfulflawsofwindtowhichthelakeissoliablestruckthesailsuddenly,andoverwentmyboat。Myfeetgottangledinthesheetsomehow,andIcouldnotgetfree。Ihadhardworktokeepmyheadabovewater,andIstruggleddesperatelytoescapefrommytoils;foriftheboatweretogodownIshouldbedraggeddownwithher。Ithoughtofagoodmanythingsinthecourseofsomefourorfiveminutes,Icantellyou,andIgotalessonabouttimebetterthananythingKantandalltherestofthemhavetosayofit。AfterIhadbeenthereaboutanordinarylifetime,Isawawhitecanoemakingtowardme,andIknewthatourshyyounggentlemanwascomingtohelpme,andthatweshouldbecomeacquaintedwithoutanintroduction。Soitwas,sureenough。Hesawwhatthetroublewas,managedtodisentanglemyfeetwithoutdrowningmeintheprocessorupsettinghislittleflimsycraft,and,asIwassomewhattiredwithmystruggle,tookmeintowandcarriedmetothelandingwherehekepthiscanoe。Ican\'tsaythatthereisanythingoddabouthismannersorhiswayoftalk。IjudgehimtobeanativeofoneofourNorthernStates,——perhapsaNewEnglander。Hehaslivedabroadduringsomepartsofhislife。Heisnotanartist,asitwasatonetimethoughthemightbe。Heisagood-lookingfellow,welldeveloped,manlyinappearance,withnothingtoexcitespecialremarkunlessitbeacertainlookofanxietyorapprehensionwhichcomesoverhimfromtimetotime。YourememberouroldfriendSquireB。,whosecompanionwaskilledbylightningwhenhewasstandingclosetohim。Youknowthelookhehadwheneveranythinglikeathundercloudcameupinthesky。Well,IshouldsaytherewasalooklikethatcameoverthisMauriceKirkwood\'sfaceeverynowandthen。

  Inoticedthathelookedroundonceortwiceasiftoseewhethersomeobjectorotherwasinsight。Therewasalittlerustlinginthegrassasifoffootsteps,andthislookcameoverhisfeatures。

  Arabbitranbyus,andIwatchedtoseeifheshowedanysignofthatantipathywehaveheardsomuchof,butheseemedtobepleasedwatchingthecreature。

  \"IfyouaskmewhatmyopinionisaboutthisMauriceKirkwood,I

  thinkheiseccentricinhishabitoflife,butnotwhattheycalla\'crank\'exactly。Hetalkedwellenoughaboutsuchmattersaswespokeof,——thelake,thesceneryingeneral,theclimate。Iaskedhimtocomeoverandtakealookatthecollege。Hedidn\'tpromise,butIshouldnotbesurprisedifIshouldgethimovertheresomeday。Iaskedhimwhyhedidn\'tgotothePansophianmeetings。Hedidn\'tgiveanyreason,butheshookhisheadinaverypeculiarway,asmuchastosaythatitwasimpossible。

  \"Onthewhole,Ithinkitisnothingmorethanthesamefeelingofdreadofhumansociety,ordislikeforit,whichunderthenameofreligionusedtodrivemenintocavesanddeserts。WhatapitythatProtestantismdoesnotmakespecialprovisionforallthefreaksofindividualcharacter!Ifwehadalittlemorefaithandafewmorecaverns,orconvenientplacesformakingthem,weshouldhavehermitsintheseholesasthickaswoodchucksorprairiedogs。Ishouldliketoknowifyouneverhadthefeeling,\'Oh,thatthedesertweremydwelling-place!\'

  Iknowwhatyouranswerwillbe,ofcourse。Youwillsay,\'Certainly,\'Withonefairspiritformyminister;\"\'

  butImeanalone,——allalone。Don\'tyoueverfeelasifyoushouldliketohavebeenapillar-saintinthedayswhenfaithwasasstrongaslyespeltwithay,insteadofbeingasweakasdish-water?

  Jerryislookingovermyshoulder,andsaysthispunistoobadtosend,andadisgracetotheUniversity——butnevermind。IoftenfeelasifIshouldliketoroostonapillarahundredfeethigh,——yes,andhaveitsoapedfromtoptobottom。Wouldn\'titbefuntolookdownattheboresandtheduns?Letusgetupapillar-roosters\'

  association。Jerry——stilllookingoversaysthereisanabsurdcontradictionintheidea。

  \"Whatamatter-of-factidiotJerryis!

  \"Howdoyoulikelookingover,Mr。Inspectorgeneral?\"

  Thereaderwillnotgetmuchinformationoutofthislivelyyoungfellow\'sletter,buthemaygetalittle。ItissomethingtoknowthatthemysteriousresidentofArrowheadVillagedidnotlooknortalklikeacrazyperson;thathewasofagreeableaspectandaddress,helpfulwhenoccasionoffered,andhadnothingabouthim,sofarasyetappeared,topreventhisbeinganacceptablememberofsociety。

  Ofcoursethepeopleinthevillagecouldneverbecontentedwithoutlearningeverythingtherewastobelearnedabouttheirvisitor。Allthecitypaperswereexaminedforadvertisements。Ifacashierhadabsconded,ifabrokerhaddisappeared,ifarailroadpresidentwasmissing,someoftheoldstorieswouldwakeupandgetafreshcurrency,untilsomenewcircumstancegaverisetoanewhypothesis。

  Unconsciousofalltheseinquiriesandfictions,MauriceKirkwoodlivedoninhisinoffensiveandunexplainedsolitude,andseemedlikelytoremainanunsolvedenigma。The\"Sachem\"oftheboatinggirlsbecamethe\"Sphinx\"ofthevillageramblers,anditwasagreedonallhandsthatEgyptdidnotholdanyhieroglyphicshardertomakeoutthanthemeaningofthisyoungman\'soddwayofliving。

  V

  THEENIGMASTUDIED。

  Itwasacurious,ifitwasnotasuspicious,circumstancethatayoungman,seeminglyingoodhealth,ofcomelyaspect,lookingasifmadeforcompanionship,shouldkeephimselfapartfromalltheworldaroundhiminaplacewheretherewasageneralfeelingofgoodneighborhoodandapleasantsocialatmosphere。ThePublicLibrarywasacentralpointwhichbroughtpeopletogether。ThePansophianSocietydidagreatdealtomakethemacquaintedwitheachotherformanyofthemeetingswereopentooutsidevisitors,andthesubjectsdiscussedinthemeetingsfurnishedthematerialforconversationintheirintervals。AcardofinvitationhadbeensentbytheSecretarytoMaurice,inanswertowhichPaolocarriedbackapolitenoteofregret。Thepaperhadanarrowrimofblack,implyingapparentlysomelossofrelativeorfriend,butnotanyveryrecentandcrushingbereavement。Thisrefusaltocometothemeetingsofthesocietywasonlywhatwasexpected。Itwaspropertoaskhim,buthisdecliningtheinvitationshowedthathedidnotwishforattentionsorcourtesies。Therewasnothingfurthertobedonetobringhimoutofhisshell,andseeminglynothingmoretobelearnedabouthimatpresent。

  Inthisstateofthingsitwasnaturalthatallwhichhadbeenpreviouslygatheredbythefewwhohadseenorknownanythingofhimshouldbeworkedoveragain。Whenthereisnoneworetobedug,theoldrefuseheapsarelookedoverforwhatmaystillbefoundinthem。

  ThelandlordoftheAnchorTavern,nowtheheadoftheboarding-

  house,talkedaboutMaurice,aseverybodyinthevillagedidatonetimeoranother。Hehadnotmuchtosay,butheaddedafactortwo。

  Theyounggentlemanwasgoodpay,——sotheyallsaid。Sometimeshepaidingold;sometimesinfreshbills,justoutofthebank。Hetrustedhisman,Mr。Paul,withthemoneytopayhisbills。Heknewsomethingabouthorses;heshowedthatbythewayhehandledthatcolt,——theonethatthrewthehostlerandbrokehiscollar-bone。

  \"Mr。Paulcomedowntothestable。\'Letmeseethatcultyouall\'fraidof,\'sayshe。\'Mymaster,herideanyhoss,\'saysPaul。\'Yousaddlehim,\'saysbe;andsotheydid,andPaul,heledthatcolt——

  thekickinestandugliestyoungbeastyoueverseeinyourlife——uptotheplacewherehismaster,ashecallshim,andhelives。WhatdoesthatKirkwooddobutclaponacoupleoflongspursandjumpontothatcolt\'sback,andoffthebeastgoes,tailup,heelsflying,standinguponend,tryingallsortsofcapers,andatlastgoingitfullrunforacoupleofmiles,tillhe\'dgotaboutenoughofit。

  Thatcoltwentoffasferceasawild-cat,andcomebackasquietasacossetlamb。Amanthatpayshisbillsreg\'lar,ingoodmoney,andknowshowtohandleahossisthreequartersofagentleman,ifheisn\'tawholeone,——andmostlikelyheisawholeone。”

  SospakethepatriarchoftheAnchorTavern。Hiswifehadalreadygivenherfavorableopinionofherformerguest。Shenowaddedsomethingtoherdescriptionasasequeltoherhusband\'sremarks。

  \"Icallhim,\"shesaid,\"aboutaslikelyayounggentlemanaseverI

  clappedmyeyeson。HeisratherslighterthanIliketoseeayoungmanofhisage;ifhewasmysun,Ishouldliketoseehimalittlemorefleshy。Idon\'tbelieveheweighsmorethanahundredandthirtyorfortypounds。Didy\'everlookatthoseeyesofhis,M\'randy?Justasblueassuccoryflowers。Idolikethoselight-

  complectedyoungfellows,withtheirfreshcheeksandtheircurlyhair;somehow,curlyhairdoossetoffanybody\'sface。Heisn\'tanyforeigner,forallthathetalksItalianwiththatMr。Paulthat\'shishelp。Helooksjustlikeourkindoffolks,thecollegekind,that\'sbroughtupamongbooks,andishandling\'em,andreadingof\'em,andmakingof\'em,aslikeasnot,alltheirlives。AllthatyousayabouthisridingthemadcoltisjustwhatIshouldthinkhewasupto,forhe\'sasspryasasquirrel;yououghttoseehimgooverthatfence,asIdidonce。Idon\'tbelievethere\'sanyharminthatyounggentleman,——Idon\'tcarewhatpeoplesay。Isupposehelikesthisplacejustasotherpeoplelikeit,andcaresmoreforwalkinginthewoodsandpaddlingaboutinthewaterthanhedoosforcompany;andifhedoos,whosebusinessisit,Ishouldliketoknow?\"

  ThethirdofthespeakerswasMiranda,whohadherownwayofjudgingpeople。

  \"Ineverseehimbuttwoorthreetimes,\"Mirandasaid。\"Ishouldliketohavewaitedonhim,andgotachancetolookstiddyathimwhenhewaseatin\'hisvittles。That\'sthetimetowatchfolks,whentheirjawsgeta-goin\'andtheireyesareonwhat\'safore\'em。

  Doyourememberthatchapthesheriffcomeandtookawaywhenwekep\'

  tahvern?Elevenyearagoitwas,comenex\'Thanksgivin\'time。A

  mightygrandgentlemanfromtheCityhesetupfor。Iwatchedhim,andIwatchedhim。SaysI,Idon\'tbelieveyou\'renogentleman,saysI。Heeatwithhisknife,andthatain\'tthewaycityfolkseats。EverytimeIhandedhimanythingIlookedcloseterandcloseter。Themwhiskersnevergroovedonthemcheeks,saysItomyself。Them\'spapercollars,saysI。Thatdimuninyourshirt-

  fronthain\'tgotnolifetoit,saysI。Idon\'tbelieveit\'snothiri\'more\'nabito\'winderglass。SosaysItoPushee,\'Youjes\'stepoutandgetthesherifftocomeinandtakealookatthatchap。\'Iknowedhewasafterafellah。Hecomerightin,an\'hegoesuptothechap。\'Why,Bill,\'sayshe,\'I\'mmightygladtoseeyer。

  We\'vehadtheholeinthewallyougotoutofmended,andIwantyourcompanytocomeandlookattheoldplace,\'sayshe,andhepullsoutacoupleofhandcuffsandhas\'emonhiswristsinlessthannotime,an\'offtheygoestogether!Iknowonethingaboutthatyounggentleman,anyhow,——thereain\'tnobetterjudgeofwhat\'sgoodeatin\'

  thanheis。Icookedhimsomemaccaronimyselfoneday,andhesendswordtomebythatMr。Paul,\'TellMissMiranda,\'sayshe,IthatthePopeo\'Romedon\'thavenobettercookedmaccaronithanwhatshesentuptomeyesterday,\'sayshe。Idon\'knowmuchaboutthePopeo\'

  Romeexceptthathe\'saRomanCatholic,andIdon\'knowwhocooksforhim,whetherit\'samanorawoman;butwhenitcomestoadisho\'

  maccaroni,Iain\'tafeardoftheirshefs,astheycall\'em,——themhe-

  cooksthatcan\'tserveupacoldpotaterwithoutcallin\'itbysomenamenobodycansayafter\'em。Butthisgentlemanknowsgoodcookin\',andthat\'sasgoodasignofagentlemanasIwanttotell\'emby。”

  VI

  STILLATFAULT。

  ThehouseinwhichMauriceKirkwoodhadtakenuphisabodewasnotaveryinvitingone。Itwasold,andhadbeenleftinasomewhatdilapidatedanddisorderlyconditionbythetenantswhohadlivedinthepartwhichMauricenowoccupied。Theyhadpiledtheirpacking-

  boxesinthecellar,withbrokenchairs,brokenchina,andotherhouseholdwrecks。Acrackedmirrorlayonanoldstrawmattress,thecontentsofwhichwereairingthemselvesthroughwideripsandrents。

  Alameclothes-horsewassaddledwithanoldrugfringedwitharaggedborder,outofwhichallthecolorshadbeencompletelytrodden。Nowomanwouldhavegoneintoahouseinsuchacondition。

  Buttheyoungmandidnottroublehimselfmuchaboutsuchmatters,andwassatisfiedwhentheroomswhichweretobeoccupiedbyhimselfandhisservantweremadedecentandtolerablycomfortable。Duringthefineseasonallthiswasnotofmuchconsequence,andifMauricemadeuphismindtostaythroughthewinterhewouldhavehischoiceamongmanymoreeligibleplaces。

  ThesummervacationoftheCorinnaInstitutehadnowarrived,andtheyoungladieshadscatteredtotheirhomes。AmongthegraduatesoftheyearwereMissEuthymiaTowerandMissLuridaVincent,whohadnowreturnedtotheirhomesinArrowheadVillage。Theywerebothgladtorestafterthelongfinalexaminationsandtheexercisesoftheclosingday,inwhicheachofthemhadborneaconspicuouspart。

  Itwasapleasantlifetheyledinthevillage,whichwaslivelyenoughatthisseason。Walking,riding,driving,boating,visitstotheLibrary,meetingsofthePansophianSociety,hops,andpicnicsmadethetimepassverycheerfully,andsoonshowedtheirrestoringinfluences。TheTerror\'slargeeyesdidnotwearthedull,glazedlookbywhichtheyhadtoooftenbetrayedtheaftereffectsofover-

  excitementofthestrongandactivebrainbehindthem。TheWondergainedafresherbloom,andlookedfullenoughoflifetoradiatevitalityintoastatueofice。Theyhadaboatoftheirown,inwhichtheypassedmanydelightfulhoursonthelake,rowing,drifting,reading,tellingofwhathadbeen,dreamingofwhatmightbe。

  TheLibrarywasoneofthechiefcentresofthefixedpopulation,andvisitedoftenbystrangers。TheoldLibrarianwasapeculiarcharacter,astheseofficialsareapttobe。Theyhaveacuriouskindofknowledge,sometimesimmenseinitsway。Theyknowthebacksofbooks,theirtitle-pages,theirpopularityorwantofit,theclassofreaderswhocallforparticularworks,thevalueofdifferenteditions,andagooddealbesides。Theirmindscatchuphintsfromallmannerofworksonallkindsofsubjects。Theywillgiveavisitorafactandareferencewhichtheyaresurprisedtofindtheyrememberandwhichthevisitormighthavehuntedforayear。Everygoodlibrarian,everyprivatebook-owner,whohasgrownintohislibrary,findshehasabunchofnervesgoingtoeverybookcase,abranchtoeveryshelf,andatwigtoeverybook。Thesenervesgetverysensitiveinoldlibrarians,sometimes,andtheydonotliketohaveavolumemeddledwithanymorethantheywouldliketohavetheirnakedeyeshandled。Theycometofeelatlastthatthebooksofagreatcollectionareapart,notmerelyoftheirownproperty,thoughtheyareonlytheagentsfortheirdistribution,butthattheyare,asitwere,outlyingportionsoftheirownorganization。TheoldLibrarianwasgettingamiserlyfeelingabouthisbooks,ashecalledthem。Fortunately,hehadayoungladyforhisassistant,whowasneversohappyaswhenshecouldfindtheworkanyvisitorwantedandputitinhishands,——orherhands,forthereweremorereadersamongthewivesand——daughters,andespeciallyamongtheaunts,thantherewereamongtheirmalerelatives。TheoldLibrarianknewthebooks,butthebooksseemedtoknowtheyoungassistant;soitlooked,atleast,totheimpatientyoungpeoplewhowantedtheirservices。

  Mauricehadagoodmanyvolumesofhisown,——agreatmany,accordingtoPaolo\'saccount;butPaolo\'sideaswerelimited,andafewwell-

  filledshelvesseemedaverylargecollectiontohim。HismasterfrequentlysenthimtothePublicLibraryforbooks,whichsomewhatenlargedhisnotions;still,theSignorwasaverylearnedman,hewascertain,andsomeofhiswhitebooksboundinvellumandrichlygiltweremoresplendid,accordingtoPaolo,thananythingintheLibrary。

  TherewasnolittlecuriositytoknowwhatwerethebooksthatMauricewasinthehabitoftakingout,andtheLibrarian\'srecordwascarefullysearchedbysomeofthemoreinquisitiveinvestigators。

  Thelistprovedtobealongandvariedone。Itwouldimplyaconsiderableknowledgeofmodernlanguagesandoftheclassics;alikingformathematicsandphysics,especiallyallthatrelatedtoelectricityandmagnetism;afancyfortheoccultsciences,ifthereisanyproprietyincouplingthesewords;andawhimforoddandobsoleteliterature,liketheParthenologiaofFortuniusLicetus,thequainttreatise\'DeSternutatione,\"booksaboutalchemy,andwitchcraft,apparitions,andmodernworksrelatingtoSpiritualism。

  Withthesewerethetitlesofnovelsandnowandthenofbooksofpoems;butitmaybetakenforgrantedthathisownshelvesheldtheworkshewasmostfrequentlyinthehabitofreadingorconsulting。

  Notmuchwastobemadeoutofthisbeyondthefactofwidescholarship,——moreorlessdeepitmightbe,butatanyrateimplyingnosmallmentalactivity;forheappearedtoreadveryrapidly,atanyrateexchangedthebookshehadtakenoutfornewonesveryfrequently。Tojudgebyhisreading,hewasamanofletters。Butsowide-readingamanoflettersmusthaveanobject,aliterarypurposeinallprobability。Whyshouldnothebewritinganovel?

  Notanovelofsociety,assuredly,forahermitisnotthepersontoreportthetalkandmannersofaworldwhichhehasnothingtodowith。Novelistsandlawyersunderstandtheartof\"cramming\"betterthananyotherpersonsintheworld。Whyshouldnotthisyoungmanbeworkingupthepicturesqueinthisromanticregiontoserveasabackgroundforsomestorywithmagic,perhaps,andmysticism,andhintsborrowedfromscience,andallsortsofout-of-the-wayknowledgewhichhisoddandmiscellaneousselectionofbooksfurnishedhim?Thatmightbe,orpossiblyhewasonlyreadingforamusement。Whocouldsay?

  ThefundsofthePublicLibraryofArrowheadVillageallowedthemanagerstopurchasemanybooksoutofthecommonrangeofreading。

  Thetwolearnedpeopleofthevillageweretherectorandthedoctor。

  Thesetwoworthieskeptuptheoldcontroversybetweentheprofessions,whichgrowsoutofthefactthatonestudiesnaturefrombelowupwards,andtheotherfromabovedownwards。Therectormaintainedthatphysicianscontractedasquintwhichturnstheireyesinwardly,whilethemuscleswhichrolltheireyesupwardbecomepalsied。Thedoctorretortedthattheologicalstudentsdevelopedathirdeyelid,——thenictitatingmembrane,whichissowellknowninbirds,andwhichservestoshutout,notalllight,butallthelighttheydonotwant。Theirlittleskirmishesdidnotpreventtheirbeingverygoodfriends,whohadacommoninterestinmanythingsandmanypersons。BothwereonthecommitteewhichhadthecareoftheLibraryandattendedtothepurchaseofbooks。Eachwasscholarenoughtoknowthewantsofscholars,anddisposedtotrustthejudgmentoftheotherastowhatbooksshouldbepurchased,。

  Consequently,theclergymansecuredtheadditiontotheLibraryofagoodmanyoldtheologicalworkswhichthephysicianwouldhavecalledbrimstonedivinity,andheldtobejustthethingtokindlefireswith,——goodbooksstillforthosewhoknowhowtousethem,oftentimesasawfulexamplesoftheextremeofdisorganizationthewholemoralsystemmayundergowhenabarbarousbeliefhasstrangledthenaturalhumaninstincts。Thephysician,inthemeantime,acquiredforthecollectionsomeofthosemedicalworkswhereonemayfindrecordedvariousrareandalmostincrediblecases,whichmaynothavetheirlikeforawholecentury,andthenrepeatthemselves,soastogiveanewleaseofcredibilitytostorieswhichhadcometobelookeduponasfables。

  Boththeclergymanandthephysiciantookaverynaturalinterestintheyoungmanwhohadcometoresideintheirneighborhoodforthepresent,perhapsforalongperiod。Therectorwouldhavebeengladtoseehimatchurch。HewouldhavelikedmoreespeciallytohavehadhimhearhissermonontheDutiesofYoungMentoSociety。Thedoctor,meanwhile,wasmeditatingonthedutiesofsocietytoyoungmen,andwishingthathecouldgaintheyoungman\'sconfidence,soastohelphimoutofanyfalsehabitofmindoranydelusiontowhichhemightbesubject,ifhehadthepowerofbeingusefultohim。

  Dr。Buttswastheleadingmedicalpractitioner,notonlyofArrowheadVillage,butofallthesurroundingregion。Hewasanexcellentspecimenofthecountrydoctor,self-reliant,self-sacrificing,workingagreatdealharderforhislivingthanmostofthosewhocallthemselvesthelaboringclasses,——asifnonebutthosewhosehandswerehardenedbytheuseoffarmingormechanicalimplementshadanyworktodo。Hehadthatsagacitywithoutwhichlearningisamereincumbrance,andhehadalsoafairshareofthatlearningwithoutwhichsagacityislikeatravellerwithagoodhorse,butwhocannotreadthedirectionsontheguideboards。Hewasnotamantobetakeninbynames。Hewellknewthatoftentimesveryinnocent-

  soundingwordsmeanverygravedisorders;thatall,degreesofdiseaseanddisorderarefrequentlyconfoundedunderthesameterm;

  that\"rundown\"maystandforafatigueofmindorbodyfromwhichaweekoramonthofrestwillcompletelyrestoretheover-workedpatient,oranadvancedstageofamortalillness;that\"seedy\"maysignifythemorning\'sstateoffeeling,afteranevening\'sover-

  indulgence,whichcallsforaglassofsoda-waterandacupofcoffee,oradangerousmaladywhichwillpackoffthesubjectofit,attheshortestnotice,tothesouthofFrance。Heknewtoowellthatwhatisspokenlightlyofasa\"nervousdisturbance\"mayimplythatthewholemachineryoflifeisinaderangedcondition,andthateveryindividualorganwouldgroanaloudifithadanyotherlanguagethantheterribleinarticulateoneofpainbywhichtocommunicatewiththeconsciousness。

  When,therefore,Dr。Buttsheardthewordantipatiahedidnotsmile,andsaytohimselfthatthiswasanidlewhim,afoolishfancy,whichtheyoungmanhadgotintohishead。Neitherwashesatisfiedtosetdowneverythingtotheaccountofinsanity,plausibleasthatsuppositionmightseem。Hewaspreparedtobelieveinsomeexceptional,perhapsanomalous,formofexaggeratedsensibility,relatingtowhatclassofobjectshecouldnotatpresentconjecture,butwhichwasasvitaltothesubjectofitastheinsulatingarrangementtoapieceofelectricalmachinery。Withthisfeelinghebegantolookintothohistoryofantipathiesasrecordedinallthebooksandjournalsonwhichhecouldlayhishands——

  TheholderofthePortfolioasksleavetocloseitforabriefinterval。Hewishestosayafewwordstohisreaders,beforeofferingthemsomeverseswhichhavenoconnectionwiththenarrativenowinprogress。

  Ifonecouldhavebeforehimasetofphotographstakenannually,representingthesamepersonasheorsheappearedforthirtyorfortyorfiftyyears,itwouldbeinterestingtowatchthegradualchangesofaspectfromtheageoftwenty,orevenofthirtyorforty,tothatofthreescoreandten。Thefacemightbeanuninterestingone;still,assharingtheinevitablechangeswroughtbytime,itwouldbeworthlookingatasitpassedthroughthecurveoflife,——

  thevitalparabola,whichbetraysitselfinthesymbolicchangesofthefeatures。Aninscriptionisthesamething,whetherwereaditonslate-stone,orgranite,ormarble。Towatchthelightsandshades,thereliefsandhollows,ofacountenancethroughalifetime,oralargepartofit,bytheaidofacontinuousseriesofphotographswouldnotonlybecurious;itwouldteachusmuchmoreaboutthelawsofphysiognomythanwecouldgetfromcasualandunconnectedobservations。

  Thesamekindofinterest,withoutanyassumptionofmerittobefoundinthem,Iwouldclaimforaseriesofannualpoems,beginninginmiddlelifeandcontinuedtowhatmanyofmycorrespondentsarepleasedtoremindme——asifIrequiredtohavethefactbroughttomyknowledge——isnolongeryouth。Hereisthelatestofaseriesofannualpoemsreadduringthelastthirty-fouryears。Thereseemstohavebeenoneinterruption,buttheremayhavebeenotherpoemsnotrecordedorremembered。This,thelatestpoemoftheseries,waslistenedtobythescantyremnantofwhatwasalargeandbrilliantcircleofclassmatesandfriendswhenthefirstofthelongserieswasreadbeforethem,thenintheflushofardentmanhood:——

  THEOLDSONG。

  TheminstreloftheclassiclayOfloveandwinewhosingsStillfoundthefingersrunastrayThattouchedtherebelstrings。

  OfCadmushewouldfairhavesung,OfAtreusandhisline;

  ButallthejocundechoesrungWithsongsofloveandwine。

  Ah,brothers!IwouldfairhavecaughtSomefresherfancy\'sgleam;

  Mytruantaccentsfind,unsought,Theoldfamiliartheme。

  Love,Love!butnotthesportivechildWithshaftandtwangingbow,WhoserandomarrowsdroveuswildSomethreescoreyearsago;

  NotEros,withhisjoyouslaugh,Theurchinblindandbare,ButLove,withspectaclesandstaff,Andscanty,silveredhair。

  Ourheadswithfrostedlocksarewhite,Ourroofsarethatchedwithsnow,Butred,inchillingwinter\'sspite,Ourheartsandhearthstonesglow。

  Ouroldacquaintance,Time,dropsin,AndwhiletherunningsandsTheirgoldenthreadunheededspin,Hewarmshisfrozenhands。

  Stay,wingedhours,tooswift,toosweet,Andwaftthismessageo\'erToallwemiss,fromallwemeetOnlife\'sfast-crumblingshore:

  SaythattooldaffectiontrueWehugthenarrowingchainThatbindsourhearts,——alas,howfewThelinksthatyetremain!

  ThefataltouchawaitsthemallThatturnstherockstodust;

  >Fromyeartoyeartheybreakandfall,Theybreak,butneverrust。

  SayifonenoteofhappierstrainThisworn-outharpafford,——

  Onethrobthattrembles,notinvain,Theirmemorylentitschord。

  SaythatwhenFancyclosedherwingsAndPassionquenchedhisfire,Love,Love,stillechoedfromthestringsAsfromAnacreon\'slyre!

  January8,1885。

  VII

  ARECORDOFANTIPATHIES

  Inthinkingthewholematterover,Dr。Buttsfeltconvincedthat,withcareandpatienceandwatchinghisopportunity,heshouldgetatthesecret,whichsofarbadyieldednothingbutasingleword。Itmightbeaskedwhyhewassoanxioustolearnwhat,fromallappearances,theyoungstrangerwasunwillingtoexplain。Hemayhavebeentosomeextentinfectedbythegeneralcuriosityofthepersonsaroundhim,inwhichgoodMrs。Buttsshared,andwhichshehadhelpedtointensifybyrevealingtheworddroppedbyPaolo。Butthiswasnotreallyhischiefmotive。Hecouldnotlookuponthisyoungman,livingalifeofunwholesomesolitude,withoutanaturaldesiretodoallthathisscienceandhisknowledgeofhumannaturecouldhelphimtodotowardsbringinghimintohealthyrelationswiththeworldabouthim。Still,hewouldnotintrudeuponhiminanyway。Hewouldonlymakecertaingeneralinvestigations,whichmightproveserviceableincasecircumstancesshouldgivehimtherighttocounseltheyoungmanastohiscourseoflife。Thefirstthingtobedonewastostudysystematicallythewholesubjectofantipathies。

  Then,ifanyfurtheroccasionoffereditself,hewouldbereadytotakeadvantageofit。TheresourcesofthePublicLibraryoftheplaceandhisownprivatecollectionwereputinrequisitiontofurnishhimthesingularandwidelyscatteredfactsofwhichhewasinsearch。

  ItisnoteveryreaderwhowillcaretofollowDr。Buttsinhisstudyofthenaturalhistoryofantipathies。Thestoriestoldaboutthemare,however,verycurious;andifsomeofthemmaybequestioned,thereisnodoubtthatmanyofthestrangestaretrue,andconsequentlytakeawayfromtheimprobabilityofotherswhichwearedisposedtodoubt。

  Butinthefirstplace,whatdowemeanbyanantipathy?Itisanaversiontosomeobject,whichmayvaryindegreefrommeredisliketomortalhorror。Whatthecauseofthisaversioniswecannotsay。

  Itactssometimesthroughthesenses,sometimesthroughtheimagination,sometimesthroughanunknownchannel。Therelationswhichexistbetweenthehumanbeingandallthatsurroundshimvaryinconsequenceofsomeadjustmentpeculiartoeachindividual。Thebrutefactisexpressedinthephrase\"Oneman\'smeatisanotherman\'spoison。”

  Instudyingthehistoryofantipathiesthedoctorbeganwiththosereferabletothesenseoftaste,whichareamongthemostcommon。Inanycollectionofahundredpersonstherewillbefoundthosewhocannotmakeuseofcertainarticlesoffoodgenerallyacceptable。

  Thismaybefromthedisgusttheyoccasionortheeffectstheyhavebeenfoundtoproduce。Everyoneknowsindividualswhocannotventureonhoney,orcheese,orveal,withimpunity。Carlyle,forexample,complainsofhavingvealsetbeforehim,——ameathecouldnotendure。ThereisawholefamilyconnectioninNewEngland,andthataveryfamousone,tomanyofwhosemembers,indifferentgenerations,alltheproductsofthedairyarethesubjectsofacongenitalantipathy。Montaignesaystherearepersonswhodreadthesmellofapplesmorethantheywoulddreadbeingexposedtoafireofmusketry。Thereadersofthecharmingstory\"AWeekinaFrenchCountry-House\"willrememberpoorMonsieurJacque\'spiteouscryinthenight:\"Ursula,artthouasleep?Oh,Ursula,thousleepest,butIcannotclosemyeyes。DearestUrsula,thereissuchadreadfulsmell!Oh,Ursula,itissuchasmell!Idosowishthoucouldstsmellit!Good-night,myangel!——Dearest!Ihavefoundthem!

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