第1章
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  Itwasthe13thofAugust,1785。Thequeen,MarieAntoinette,hadatlastyieldedtotherequestsandprotestationsofherdearsubjects。

  ShehadleftherfairVersaillesandlovedTrianonforoneday,andhadgonetoParis,inordertoexhibitherselfandtheyoungprincewhomshehadbornetothekingandthecountryonthe25thofMarch,andtoreceiveinthecathedralofNotreDametheblessingoftheclergyandthegoodwishesoftheParisians。

  Shehadhadanenthusiasticreception,thisbeautifulandmuchlovedqueen,MarieAntoinette。ShehaddrivenintoParisinanopencarriage,incompanywithherthreechildren,andeveryonewhorecognizedherhadgreetedherwithacheerfulhuzzah,andfollowedheronthelongroadtoNotreDame,atwhosedoortheprominentclergyawaitedher,thecardinal,PrinceLouisdeRohan,attheirhead,tointroducehertothehouseoftheKingofallkings。

  MarieAntoinettewasalone;onlythegovernessofthechildren,theDuchessdePolignac,satoppositeher,uponthebackseatofthecarriage,andbyhersidetheNormannurse,inhercharmingvariegateddistrictcostume,cradlinginherarmsLouisCharles,theyoungDukeofNormandy。Byherside,inthefrontpartofthecarriage,satherothertwochildren——Therese,theprincessroyal,thefirst-borndaughter,andthedauphinLouis,thepresumptiveheirofthemuchlovedKingLouistheSixteenth。ThegoodkinghadnotaccompaniedhisspouseonthisjourneytoParis,whichsheundertookinordertoshowtoherdear,yetcuriousParisiansthatshewascompletelyrecovered,andthatherchildren,thechildrenofFrance,wereblossomingforthefuturelikefairbudsofhopeandpeace。

  “Go,mydearAntoinette,“thekinghadsaidtohisqueen,inhispleasantwayandwithhisgoodnaturedsmile——“gotoParisinordertoprepareapleasureformygoodpeople。Showthemourchildren,andreceivefromthemtheirthanksforthehappinesswhichyouhavegiventomeandtothem。Iwillnotgowithyou,forIwishthatyoushouldbethesolerecipientoftheenthusiasmofthepeopleandtheirjoyfulacclamations。Iwillnotshareyourtriumph,butI

  shallexperienceitindoublemeasureifyouenjoyitalone。Go,therefore,mybelovedAntoinette,andrejoiceinthishappyhour。“

  MarieAntoinettedidgo,andshedidrejoiceinthehappinessofthehour。“WhileridingthroughParis,hundredsrecognizedher,hundredshailedherwithloudacclamations。AssheleftthecathedralofNotreDame,inordertoascendintothecarriageagainwithherchildrenandtheirgoverness,onewouldbetemptedtothinkthatthewholesquareinfrontofthechurchhadbeenchangedintoadark,tumultuoussea,whichdasheditsragingblackwavesintoallthestreetsdebouchingonthesquare,andwasfillingallPariswithitsroar,itsswell,itsthunderroll。Yes,allPariswasthere,inordertolookuponMarieAntoinette,who,atthishour,wasnotthequeen,butthefairwoman;thehappymotherwho,withtheprideofthemotheroftheGracchi,desirednootherprotectionandnoothercompanionshipthanthatofhertwosons;who,herhandrestingupontheshoulderofherdaughter,needednoothermaidofhonortoappearbeforethepeopleinallthesplendorandallthedignityoftheQueenofFranceandthetruemother。

  Yes,allPariswasthereinordertogreetthequeen,thewoman,andthemother,andoutofthousandsuponthousandsofthroatstheresoundedforththeloudringingshout,“Longlivethequeen!LongliveMarieAntoinette!LonglivethefairmotherandthefairchildrenofFrance!“

  MarieAntoinettefeltherselfdeeplymovedbytheseshouts。Thesightofthefacesanimatedwithjoy,oftheflashingeyes,andtheintoxicatedpealsoflaughter,kindledherheart,drovethebloodtohercheeks,andmadehercountenancebeamwithjoy,andhereyesglistenwithdelight。Sherosefromherseat,andwithagestureofinimitablegracetooktheyoungestsonfromthearmsofthenurse,andliftedhimhighintheair,inordertodisplaythislasttokenofherhappinessandhermotherlypridetotheParisians,whohadnotyetseenthechild。Thelittlehat,whichhadbeenplacedsidewaysuponthehightoupetofherpowderedhead,haddroppeduponherneck;thebroadlacecuffshadfallenbackfromthearmswhichliftedthechildintotheair,andallowedthewholearmtobeseenwithoutanycoveringabovetheelbow。

  TheeyesoftheParisiansdrankinthisspectaclewithperfectrapture,andtheirshoutingaroseeverymomentlikeaburstoffanaticism。

  “Howbeautifulsheis!“resoundedeverywherefromthemass。“Whatawonderfularm!Whatabeautifulneck!“

  AdeepflushmantledthefaceofMarieAntoinette。Thesewordsofpraise,whichwereatributetothebeautyofthewoman,awokethequeenfromtheecstasyintowhichtheenthusiasmofhersubjectshadtransportedher。Shesurrenderedthechildagaintothearmsofhisnurse,andsankdownquicklylikeafrighteneddoveintothecushionsofthecarriage,hastilydrawingupatthesametimethelacemantlewhichhadfallenfromhershouldersandreplacingherhatuponherhead。

  “Tellthecoachmantodriveonquickly,“shesaidtothenurse;andwhilethelatterwascommunicatingthisorder,MarieAntoinetteturnedtoherdaughter。“Now,Therese,“askedshe,laughing,“isitnotabeautifulspectacleourpeopletakingsomuchpleasureinseeingus?“

  Thelittleprincessofsevenyearsshookherproudlittleheadwithadoubting,darklook。

  “Mamma,“saidshe,“thesepeoplelookverydirtyandugly。Idonotlikethem!“

  “Bestill,mychild,bestill,“whisperedthequeen,hastily,forshefearedlestthemenwhopressedthecarriagesocloselyasalmosttotouchitsdoors,mightheartheunthinkingwordsofthelittlegirl。

  MarieAntoinettehadnotdeceivedherself。Amaninablouse,whohadevenlaidhishanduponthecarriage,andwhoseheadalmosttouchedtheprincess,amanwithablazing,determinedface,andsmall,piercingblackeyes,hadheardtheexclamationoftheprincess,andthrewuponheramalignant,threateningglance。

  “Madamelovesusnot,becauseweareuglyanddirty,“hesaid;“butweshould,perhaps,lookprettyandeleganttoo,ifwecouldputonfinerytorideaboutinsplendidcarriages。Butwehavetowork,andwehavetosuffer,thatwemaybeabletopayourtaxes。Forifwedidnotdothis,ourkingandhisfamilywouldnotbeabletostrutaroundinthisgrandstyle。Wearedirty,becauseweareworkingfortheking。“

  “Ibegyou,sir,“repliedthequeen,softly,“toforgivemydaughter;sheisbutachild,anddoesnotknowwhatsheissaying。

  Shewilllearnfromherparents,however,toloveourgood,hard-

  workingpeople,andtobethankfulfortheirlove,sir。“

  “Iamno’sir,’“repliedtheman,gruffly;“IamthepoorcobblerSimon,nothingmore。“

  “ThenIbegyou,MasterSimon,toacceptfrommydaughter,asaremembrance,thislikenessofherfather,andtodrinktoourgoodhealth,“saidthequeen,layingatthesametimealouis-d’orinthehandofherdaughter,andhastilywhisperingtoher,“Giveittohim。“

  Theprincesshastenedtoexecutethecommandofhermother,andlaidtheglisteninggoldpieceinthelarge,dirtyhandwhichwasextendedtoher。Butwhenshewantedtodrawbackherdelicatelittlehand,thelarge,bonyfingersofthecobblercloseduponitandhelditfast。

  “Whatalittlehanditis!“hesaid,withaderidinglaugh;“I

  wonderwhatwouldbecomeofthesefingersiftheyhadtowork!“

  “Mamma,“criedtheprincess,anxiously,“orderthemantoletmego;

  hehurtsme。“

  Thecobblerlaughedon,butdroppedthehandoftheprincess。

  “Ah,“criedhe,scornfully,“ithurtsaprincessonlytotouchthehandofaworkingman。Itwouldbeagreatdealbettertokeepentirelyawayfromtheworkingpeople,andnevertocomeamongus。“

  “Driveforwardquickly!“criedthequeentothecoachman,withloud,commandingvoice。

  Heurgedonthehorses,andthepeoplewhohadhemmedinthecarriageclosely,andlistenedbreathlesslytotheconversationofthequeenwiththecobblerSimon,shranktimidlybackbeforetheprancingsteeds。

  Thequeenrecoveredherpleasant,merrysmile,andbowedonallsideswhilethecarriagerolledswiftlyforward。Thepeopleagainexpressedtheirthankswithloudacclamations,andpraisedherbeautyandthebeautyofherchildren。ButMarieAntoinettewasnolongercarriedbeyondherselfbythesewordsofpraise,anddidnotriseagainfromherseat。

  Whiletheroyalcarriagewasdisappearinginthetumultandthrongofthemultitude,Simonthecobblerstoodwatchingitwithhismockingsmile。Hefeltahanduponhisarm,andheardavoiceaskingthescornfulquestion:

  “AreyouinlovewiththisAustrianwoman,MasterSimon?“

  Thecobblerquicklyturnedroundtoconfrontthequestioner。Hesaw,standingbyhisside,alittle,remarkablycrookedanddwarfedyoungman,whoseunnaturallylargeheadwassetuponnarrow,depressedshoulders,andwhosewholeappearancemadesuchanimpressionuponthecobblerthatthelatterlaughedoutright。

  “Notbeautiful,amI?“askedthestranger,andhetriedtojoininthelaughofthecobbler,buttheresultwasameregrimace,whichmadehisunnaturallylargemouth,withitsthick,colorlesslips,extendfromoneeartotheother,displayingtwofearfulrowsoflong,greenishteeth。

  “Notbeautifulatall,amI?Dreadfullyugly!“exclaimedthestranger,asSimon’slaughtermountedhigherandhigher。

  “Youaresomewhatremarkable,atleast,“repliedthecobbler。“IfI

  didnothearyoutalkFrench,andseeyoustandingupstraightlikeoneofus,IshouldthinkyouwerethemonstroustoadinthefablethatIreadaboutashorttimeago。“

  “Iamthemonstroustoadofthefable,“repliedthestranger,laughing。“IhavemerelydisguisedmyselftodayasamaninordertolookatthisAustrianwomanwithheryoungbrood,andItakethelibertyofaskingyouoncemore,Haveyoufalleninlovewithher?“

  “No,indeed,Ihavenotfalleninlovewithher,“ejaculatedthecobbler。“Godismywitness——“

  “AndwhyshouldyoucallGodtowitness?“askedtheother,quickly。

  “DoyousupposeitissogreatamisfortunenottolovethisAustrian?“

  “No,Icertainlydonotbelievethat,“answeredtheother,thoughtfully。“Isupposethatitis,perhaps,nosinbeforeGodnottolovethequeen,althoughitmayhebeforeman,andthatitisnotthefirsttimethat,ithasbeenatonedforbylonganddrearyimprisonment。ButIdolovefreedom,andthereforeIshalltakecarenottotellastrangerwhatIthink。“

  “Youlovefreedom!“exclaimedthestranger。“Thengivemeyourhand,andacceptmythanksfortheword,mybrother。“

  “Yourbrother!“repliedthecobbler,astounded。“Idonotknowyou,andyetyoucallyourself,withoutmoreformalintroduction,mybrother。“

  “Youhavesaidthatyoulovefreedom,andthereforeIgreetyouasmybrother,“repliedthestranger。“Allthosewholovefreedomarebrothers,fortheyconfessthemselveschildrenofthesamegraciousandgoodmotherwhomakesnodifferencebetweenherchildren,butlovesthemallwithequalintensityandequaldevotion,anditisallthesametoherwhetherthisoneofhersonsisprinceorcount,andthatoneworkmanorcitizen。Forourmother,Freedom,weareallalike,weareallbrethren。“

  “Thatsoundsveryfinely,“saidthecobbler,shakinghishead。

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