FewofthosewhofindpleasureinfrequentingbookstorescanhavefailedtocomeacrossoneormoreoftheprofuselyillustratedvolumesinwhichM。LouisFiguierhassoughttorenderdryscienceentertainingtothemultitude。Andofthosewhomayhavecasuallyturnedovertheirpages,thereareprobablynone,competenttoformanopinion,whohavenotspeedilyperceivedthatthesepretentiousbooksbelongtotheclassofpestsandunmitigatednuisancesinliterature。Antiquatedviews,utterlackofcomprehensionofthesubjectstreated,andshamelessunscrupulousnessastoaccuracyofstatement,arefaultsbutillatonedforbysensationalpicturesofthe“dragonsoftheprimethattareeachotherintheirslime,“oroftheNewton-likebrowandsilkencurlsofthatprimitivemanincontrastwithwhomthesaiddragonshavebeenlikenedto“mellowmusic。“
Nevertheless,thesortofscientificreputationwhichthesediscreditableperformanceshavegainedforM。Figuieramonganuncriticalpublicissuchastojustifyusindevotingafewparagraphstoabook[13]which,onitsownmerits,isunworthyofanynoticewhatever。“TheTo-morrowofDeath“——ifoneweretoputhistrustinthetranslator’sprefatorynote——discussesagravequestionupon“purelyscientificmethods。“Wearegladtoseethisremark,becauseitshowswhatnotionsmaybeentertainedbypersonsofaverageintelligencewithreferenceto“scientificmethods。“Those——andtheyaremany——whovaguelythinkthatscienceissomethingdifferentfromcommon-sense,andthatanybookisscientificwhichtalksaboutperiheliaandasymptotesandcetacea,willfindtheirvaguenotionsherewellcorroborated。
Quitedifferentwillbetheimpressionmadeuponthose——andtheyareyettoofew——whohavelearnedthatthemethodofscienceisthecommon-sensemethodofcautiouslyweighingevidenceandwithholdingjudgmentwhereevidenceisnotforthcoming。Iftalkingaboutremoteanddifficultsubjectssufficetomakeonescientific,thenisM。Figuierscientifictoaquiteterribledegree。Hewritesaboutthestarryheavensasifhehadbeenpresentatthehourofcreation,orhadatleastaccompaniedtheArabianprophetonhisfamousnight-journey。Norishisknowledgeofphysiologyandotherabstrusesciencesatalllessremarkable。
Butthesethingswillceasetosurpriseuswhenwelearnthesources,hithertosuspectedonlyinmythology,fromwhichfavouredmortalscanobtainaknowledgeofwhatisgoingonoutsideofourplanet。
[13]TheTo-morrowofDeath;or,TheFutureLifeaccordingtoScience。ByLouisFiguier。TranslatedfromtheFrenchbyS。R。
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