ButthemostremarkablefeatureofTheTimesthatwhichemphaticallycommendedittopublicsupportandensureditscommercialsuccess——wasitsdepartmentofforeignintelligence。
AtthetimethatWalterundertookthemanagementofthejournal,Europewasavasttheatreofwar;andintheconductofcommercialaffairs——nottospeakofpoliticalmovements——itwasofthemostvitalimportancethatearlyinformationshouldbeobtainedofaffairsontheContinent。TheEditorresolvedtobecomehimselfthepurveyorofforeignintelligence,andatgreatexpensehedespatchedhisagentsinalldirections,eveninthetrackofarmies;whileotherswereemployed,undervariousdisguisesandbymeansofsundrypretexts,inmanypartsoftheContinent。Theseagentscollectedinformation,anddespatchedittoLondon,oftenatconsiderablerisks,forpublicationinTheTimes,whereitusuallyappearedlonginadvanceofthegovernmentdespatches。
ThelateMr。Pryme,inhis’AutobiographicRecollections,’
mentionsavisitwhichhepaidtoMr。WalterathisseatatBearwood。“Hedescribedtome,“saysMr。Pryme,“thecauseofthelargeextensioninthecirculationofTheTimes。Hewasthefirsttoestablishaforeigncorrespondent。ThiswasHenryCrabbRobinson,atasalaryof300L。ayear……Mr。Walteralsoestablishedlocalreporters,insteadofcopyingfromthecountrypapers。Hisfatherdoubtedthewisdomofsuchalargeexpenditure,butthesonprophesiedagradualandcertainsuccess,whichhasactuallybeenrealised。“
Mr。RobinsonhasdescribedinhisDiarythemannerinwhichhebecameconnectedwiththeforeigncorrespondence。“InJanuary,1807,“hesays,“Ireceived,throughmyfriendJ。D。Collier,aproposalfromMr。WalterthatIshouldtakeupmyresidenceatAltona,andbecomeTheTimescorrespondent。Iwastoreceivefromtheeditorofthe’HamburgerCorrespondenten’allthepublicdocumentsathisdisposal,andwastohavethebenefitalsoofamassofinformation,ofwhichtherestraintsoftheGermanPressdidnotpermithimtoavailhimself。ThehonorariumIwastoreceivewasamplewithmyhabitsoflife。Igladlyacceptedtheoffer,andneverrepentedhavingdoneso。MyacquaintancewithMr。Walterripenedintofriendship,andlastedaslongashelived。“[1]
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