AfterBorrihadbeenaboutelevenyearsinconfinement,asmallvolumewaspublishedatCologne,entitled“TheKeyoftheCabinetoftheChevalierJosephFrancisBorri;inwhicharecontainedmanycuriousLettersuponChemistryandotherSciences,writtenbyhim;
togetherwithaMemoirofhisLife。“ThisbookcontainedacompleteexpositionoftheRosicrucianphilosophy,andaffordedmaterialstotheAbbedeVillarsforhisinteresting“CountdeGabalis,“whichexcitedsomuchattentionatthecloseoftheseventeenthcentury。
BorrilingeredintheprisonofSt。Angelotill1695,whenhediedinhiseightiethyear。Besides“TheKeyoftheCabinet,“writtenoriginallyinCopenhagen,in1666,fortheedificationofKingFredericIII,hepublishedaworkuponalchymyandthesecretsciences,underthetitleof“TheMissionofRomulustotheRomans。“
INFERIORALCHYMISTSOFTHESEVENTEENTHCENTURY。
Besidesthepretenderstothephilosopher’sstonewhoseliveshavebeenalreadynarrated,thisandtheprecedingcenturyproducedagreatnumberofwriters,whoinundatedliteraturewiththeirbooksuponthesubject。Infact,mostofthelearnedmenofthatagehadsomefaithinit。VanHelmont,Borrichius,Kirchen,Boerhaave,andascoreofothers,thoughnotprofessedalchymists,werefondofthescience,andcountenanceditsprofessors。Helvetius,thegrandfatherofthecelebratedphilosopherofthesamename,assertsthathesawaninferiormetalturnedintogoldbyastranger,attheHague,in1666。
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