Thewitchalightedatthedoor;andtakinghimbythehand,ledhiminside。Therehesawsevenoldwomen,pullingatsevenhalterswhichhungfromtheroof。Astheypulled,largepiecesofmeat,lumpsofbutter,loavesofbread,basinsofmilk,hotpuddings,blackpuddings,andotherruraldainties,fellfromthehaltersontothefloor。Whileengagedinthischarmtheymadesuchuglyfaces,andlookedsofiendish,thathewasquitefrightened。Aftertheyhadpulled,inthismannerenoughforanamplefeast,theyset-to,andshowed,whatevermightbesaidofthewayinwhichtheirsupperwasprocured,thattheirepicurismwasalittlemorerefinedthanthatoftheScottishwitches,who,accordingtoGellieDuncan’sconfession,feastedupondeadmen’sfleshintheoldkirkofBerwick。Theboyadded,thatassoonassupperwasready,manyotherwitchescametopartakeofit,severalofwhomhenamed。Inconsequenceofthisstory,manypersonswerearrested,andtheboyRobinsonwasledaboutfromchurchtochurch,inorderthathemightpointouttotheofficers,bywhomhewasaccompanied,thehagshehadseeninthebarn。Altogetherabouttwentypersonswerethrownintoprison;eightofthemwerecondemnedtodie,includingMotherDickenson,uponthisevidencealone,andexecutedaccordingly。Amongthewretcheswhoconcoctedthisnotablestory,notonewaseverbroughttojusticeforhisperjury;andRobinson,thefather,gainedconsiderablesumsbythreateningpersonswhowererichenoughtobuyoffexposure。
Amongtheillweedswhichflourishedamidthelongdissensionsofthecivilwar,MatthewHopkins,thewitch-finder,standseminentinhissphere。Thisvulgarfellowresided,intheyear1644,atthetownofManningtree,inEssex,andmadehimselfveryconspicuousindiscoveringthedevil’smarksuponseveralunhappywitches。Thecredithegainedbyhisskillinthisinstanceseemstohaveinspiredhimtorenewedexertions。Inthecourseofaveryshorttime,wheneverawitchwasspokenofinEssex,MatthewHopkinswassuretobepresent,aidingthejudgeswithhisknowledgeof“suchcattle,“ashecalledthem。Ashisreputationincreased,heassumedthetitleof“WitchfinderGeneral,“andtravelledthroughthecountiesofNorfolk,Essex,Huntingdon,andSussex,forthesolepurposeoffindingoutwitches。Inoneyearhebroughtsixtypoorcreaturestothestake。Thetesthecommonlyadoptedwasthatofswimming,sohighlyrecommendedbyKingJamesinhis“Demonologie。“Thehandsandfeetofthesuspectedpersonsweretiedtogethercrosswise,thethumboftherighthandtothetoeoftheleftfoot,andviceversa。Theywerethenwrappedupinalargesheetorblanket,andlaidupontheirbacksinapondorriver。Iftheysank,theirfriendsandrelativeshadthepoorconsolationofknowingtheywereinnocent,buttherewasanendofthem:iftheyfloated,which,whenlaidcarefullyonthewaterwasgenerallythecase,therewasalsoanendofthem;fortheyweredeemedguiltyofwitchcraft,andburnedaccordingly。
AnothertestwastomakethemrepeattheLord’sprayerandcreed。
Itwasaffirmedthatnowitchcoulddosocorrectly。Ifshemissedaword,orevenpronouncedoneincoherently,whichinhertrepidation,itwasmostprobableshewould,shewasaccountedguilty。Itwasthoughtthatwitchescouldnotweepmorethanthreetears,andthoseonlyfromthelefteye。Thustheconsciousinnocenceofmanypersons,whichgavethemfortitudetobearunmeritedtorturewithoutflinching,wasconstruedbytheirunmercifultormentorsintoproofsofguilt。InsomedistrictsthetestresortedtowastoweightheculpritagainstthechurchBible。IfthesuspectedwitchprovedheavierthantheBible,shewassetatliberty。Thismodewasfartoohumaneforthewitch-findersbyprofession。Hopkinsalwaysmaintainedthatthemostlegitimatemodeswereprickingandswimming。
Hopkinsusedtotravelthroughhiscountieslikeamanofconsideration,attendedbyhistwoassistants,alwaysputtingupatthechiefinnoftheplace,andalwaysatthecostoftheauthorities。
......购买会员看全站小说,或者下载APP免费观看所有作品 点击立即下载,搜索"Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions",免费读到尾