influenceontheonehandasagainstdemagogyandmobruleontheother。Iunderstandperfectlythatsuchanattitudeofmoderationisapttobemisunderstoodwhenpassionsaregreatlyexcitedandwhenvictoryisapttorestwiththeextremistsononesideortheother；yetIthinkitisinthelongruntheonlywiseattitude……Iappreciateabsolutely[whatMr。Platthadsaid]thatanyapplauseIgetwillbetooevanescentforamoment’sconsideration。Iappreciateabsolutelythatthepeoplewhonowloudlyapproveofmyactioninthefranchisetaxbillwillforgetallaboutitinafortnight，andthat，ontheotherhand，theverypowerfulinterestsadverselyaffectedwillalwaysrememberit……[Theleaders]urgeduponmethatIpersonallycouldnotaffordtotakethisaction，forundernocircumstancescouldIeveragainbenominatedforanypublicoffice，asnocorporationwouldsubscribetoacampaignfundifIwasontheticket，andthattheywouldsubscribemostheavilytobeatme；andwhenIaskedifthisweretrueofRepublicancorporations，thecynicalanswerwasmadethatthecorporationsthatsubscribedmostheavilytothecampaignfundssubscribedimpartiallytobothpartyorganizations。Underallthesecircumstances，itseemedtometherewasnoalternativebuttodowhatIcouldtosecurethepassageofthebill。”

　　Thesetwoletters，writteninthespringof1899，expressclearlytheviewsofthetwoelementsoftheRepublicanparty，whosehostilitygraduallygrewuntilitculminated，thirteenyearslater。In1912thepoliticalandfinancialforcesofwhichMr。Platthadoncebeenthespokesman，usurpedthecontrolofthepartymachineryanddroveoutofthepartythemenwhowereloyallyendeavoringtoapplytheprinciplesofthefoundersofthepartytotheneedsandissuesoftheirownday。

　　IhadmadeupmymindthatifIcouldgetashowintheLegislaturethebillwouldpass，becausethepeoplehadbecomeinterestedandtherepresentativeswouldscarcelydaretovotethewrongway。

　　Accordingly，onApril27，1899，IsentaspecialmessagetotheAssembly，certifyingthattheemergencydemandedtheimmediatepassageofthebill。Themachineleaderswerebitterlyangry，andtheSpeakeractuallytoreupthemessagewithoutreadingittotheAssembly。Thatnighttheywerebusytryingtoarrangesomedeviceforthedefeatofthebill——whichwasnotdifficult，asthesessionwasabouttoclose。

　　AtseventhenextmorningIwasinformedofwhathadoccurred。AteightIwasintheCapitolattheExecutivechamber，andsentinanotherspecialmessage，whichopenedasfollows：“IlearnthattheemergencymessagewhichIsentlasteveningtotheAssemblyonbehalfoftheFranchiseTaxBillhasnotbeenread。Ithereforesendherebyanothermessageonthesubject。IneednotimpressupontheAssemblytheneedofpassingthisbillatonce。”IsentthismessagetotheAssembly，bymysecretary，WilliamJ。Youngs，afterwardsUnitedStatesDistrictAttorneyofKings，withanintimationthatifthiswerenotpromptlyreadIshouldcomeupinpersonandreadit。Then，assooftenhappens，theoppositioncollapsedandthebillwentthroughbothhouseswitharush。IhadintheHousestanchfriends，suchasRegisPostandAlfordCooley，menofcharacterandcourage，whowouldhavefoughttoafinishhadtheneedarisen。

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