第176章
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  Gailybedight,Agallantknight,Insunshineandinshadow,Hadjourneyedlong,Singingasong,InsearchofEldorado。

  Buthegrewold-

  Thisknightsobold-

  Ando’erhisheartashadowFell,ashefoundNospotofgroundThatlookedlikeEldorado。

  And,ashisstrengthFailedhimatlength,Hemetapilgrimshadow-

  ’Shadow,’saidhe,’Wherecanitbe-

  ThislandofEldorado?’

  ’OvertheMountainsOftheMoon,DowntheValleyoftheShadow,Ride,boldlyride,’

  Theshadereplied,-

  ’IfyouseekforEldorado!’

  IDWELTaloneInaworldofmoan,Andmysoulwasastagnanttide,TillthefairandgentleEulaliebecamemyblushingbride-

  Tilltheyellow-hairedyoungEulaliebecamemysmilingbride。

  Ah,less-lessbrightThestarsofthenightThantheeyesoftheradiantgirl!

  AndneveraflakeThatthevapourcanmakeWiththemoon-tintsofpurpleandpearl,CanviewiththemodestEulalie’smostunregardedcurl-

  Cancomparewiththebright-eyedEulalie’smosthumbleandcarelesscurl。

  NowDoubt-nowPainComeneveragain,Forhersoulgivesmesighforsigh,AndalldaylongShines,brightandstrong,Astart?withinthesky,WhileevertoherdearEulalieupturnshermatroneye-

  WhileevertoheryoungEulalieupturnshervioleteye。

  Takethiskissuponthebrow!

  And,inpartingfromyounow,Thusmuchletmeavow

  Youarenotwrong,whodeemThatmydayshavebeenadream;

  YetifhopehasflownawayInanight,orinaday,Inavision,orinnone,Isitthereforetheless_gone_?

  _All_thatweseeorseemIsbutadreamwithinadream。

  IstandamidtheroarOfasurf-tormentedshore,AndIholdwithinmyhandGrainsofthegoldensand

  Howfew!yethowtheycreepThroughmyfingerstothedeep,WhileIweepwhileIweep!

  OGod!canInotgraspThemwithatighterclasp?

  OGod!canInotsave_One_fromthepitilesswave?

  Is_all_thatweseeorseemButadreamwithinadream?。

  TOMARIELOUISESHEW

  Ofallwhohailthypresenceasthemorning

  Ofalltowhomthineabsenceisthenight

  TheblottingutterlyfromouthighheavenThesacredsunofallwho,weeping,blesstheeHourlyforhope-forlifeah!aboveall,Fortheresurrectionofdeep-buriedfaithInTruthinVirtueinHumanity

  Ofallwho,onDespair’sunhallowedbedLyingdowntodie,havesuddenlyarisenAtthysoft-murmuredwords,“Lettherebelight!”

  Atthesoft-murmuredwordsthatwerefulfilledIntheseraphicglancingofthineeyes

  OfallwhoowetheemostwhosegratitudeNearestresemblesworshipoh,rememberThetruestthemostferventlydevoted,Andthinkthattheseweaklinesarewrittenbyhim

  Byhimwho,ashepensthem,thrillstothinkHisspiritiscommuningwithanangel’s。

  TOMARIELOUISESHEW

  NOTlongago,thewriteroftheselines,Inthemadprideofintellectuality,Maintained“thepowerofwords“deniedthateverAthoughtarosewithinthehumanbrainBeyondtheutteranceofthehumantongue:

  Andnow,asifinmockeryofthatboast,Twowords-twoforeignsoftdissyllables

  Italiantones,madeonlytobemurmuredByangelsdreaminginthemoonlit“dewThathangslikechainsofpearlonHermonhill。”

  Havestirredfromouttheabyssesofhisheart,Unthought-likethoughtsthatarethesoulsofthought,Richer,farwider,fardivinervisionsThaneventheseraphharper,Israfel,Whohas“thesweetestvoiceofallGod’screatures“

  Couldhopetoutter。AndI!myspellsarebroken。

  Thepenfallspowerlessfrommyshiveringhand。

  Withthydearnameastext,thoughbiddenbythee,Icannotwrite-Icannotspeakorthink

  Alas,Icannotfeel;for’tisnotfeeling,ThisstandingmotionlessuponthegoldenThresholdofthewide-opengateofdreams,Gazing,entranced,adownthegorgeousvista,AndthrillingasIsee,upontheright,Upontheleft,andallthewayalong,Amidempurpledvapors,farawayTowheretheprospectterminates-_theeonly!_

  Lo!DeathhasrearedhimselfathroneInastrangecitylyingaloneFardownwithinthedimWest,WherethegoodandthebadandtheworstandthebestHavegonetotheireternalrest。

  ThereshrinesandpalacesandtowersTime-eatentowersthattremblenot!

  Resemblenothingthatisours。

  Around,byliftingwindsforgot,ResignedlybeneaththeskyThemelancholywaterslie。

  NoraysfromtheholyheavencomedownOnthelongnight-timeofthattown;

  ButlightfromouttheluridseaStreamsuptheturretssilently-

  Gleamsupthepinnaclesfarandfree-

  Updomes-upspires-upkinglyhalls-

  Upfanes-upBabylon-likewalls-

  Upshadowylong-forgottenbowersOfsculturedivyandstoneflowers-

  UpmanyandmanyamarvellousshrineWhosewreathedfriezesintertwineTheviol,theviolet,andthevine。

  ResignedlybeneaththeskyThemelancholywaterslie。

  SoblendtheturretsandshadowsthereThatallseempendulousinair,WhilefromaproudtowerinthetownDeathlooksgiganticallydown。

  ThereopenfanesandgapinggravesYawnlevelwiththeluminouswaves;

  ButnottherichestherethatlieIneachidol’sdiamondeye-

  Notthegaily-jewelleddeadTemptthewatersfromtheirbed;

  Fornoripplescurl,alas!

  Alongthatwildernessofglass-

  NoswellingstellthatwindsmaybeUponsomefar-offhappiersea-

  NoheavingshintthatwindshavebeenOnseaslesshideouslyserene。

  Butlo,astirisintheair!

  Thewave-thereisamovementthere!

  Asifthetowershadthrownaside,Inslightlysinking,thedulltide-

  AsiftheirtopshadfeeblygivenAvoidwithinthefilmyHeaven。

  Thewaveshavenowaredderglow-

  Thehoursarebreathingfaintandlow-

  Andwhen,amidnoearthlymoans,Down,downthattownshallsettlehence,Hell,risingfromathousandthrones,Shalldoitreverence。

  AtmidnightinthemonthofJune,Istandbeneaththemysticmoon。

  Anopiatevapour,dewy,dim,Exhalesfromouthergoldenrim,And,softlydripping,dropbydrop,Uponthequietmountaintop。

  StealsdrowsilyandmusicallyIntotheuniveralvalley。

  Therosemarynodsuponthegrave;

  Thelilylollsuponthewave;

  Wrappingthefogaboutitsbreast,Theruinmouldersintorest;

  LookinglikeLethe,see!thelakeAconsciousslumberseemstotake,Andwouldnot,fortheworld,awake。

  AllBeautysleeps!andlo!whereliesHereasementopentotheskies

  Irene,withherDestinies!

  Oh,ladybright!canitberight

  Thiswindowopentothenight?

  Thewantonairs,fromthetree-top,Laughinglythroughthelatticedrop

  Thebodilessairs,awizardrout,Flitthroughthychamberinandout,AndwavethecurtaincanopySofitfullysofearfully

  Abovetheclosedandfringedlid’Neathwhichthyslumb’ringsouldlieshid,Thato’ertheflooranddownthewall,Likeghoststheshadowsriseandfall!

  Oh,ladydear,hastthousnofear?

  Whyandwhatartthoudreaminghere?

  Surethouartcomep’erfar-offseas,Awondertothesegardentrees!

  Strangeisthypallor!strangethydress!

  Strange,aboveall,thylengthoftress,Andthisallsolemnsilentness!

  Theladysleeps!Oh,mayhersleep,Whichisenduring,sobedeep!

  Heavenhaveherinitssacredkeep!

  Thischamberchangedforonemoreholy,Thisbedforonemoremelancholy,IpraytoGodthatshemaylieForeverwithunopenedeye,Whilethedimsheetedghostsgoby!

  Mylove,shesleeps!Oh,mayhersleep,Asitislasting,sobedeep!

  Softmaythewormsabouthercreep!

  Farintheforest,dimandold,Forhermaysometallvaultunfold

  SomevaultthatofthathflungitsblackAndwingedpannelsflutteringback,Triumphant,o’erthecrestedpalls,Ofhergrandfamilyfunerals

  Somesepulchre,remote,alone,Againstwhoseportalshehaththrown,Inchildhood,manyanidlestone

  SometombfromoutwhosesoundingdoorShene’ershallforceanechomore,Thrillingtothink,poorchildofsin!

  Itwasthedeadwhogroanedwithin。

  THEringisonmyhand,Andthewreathisonmybrow;

  SatinsandjewelsgrandAreallatmycommand,AndIamhappynow。

  Andmylordhelovesmewell;

  But,whenfirsthebreathedhisvow,Ifeltmybosomswell-

  Forthewordsrangasaknell,Andthevoiceseemed_his_whofellInthebattledownthedell,Andwhoishappynow。

  Buthespoketore-asureme,Andhekissedmypallidbrow,Whileareveriecameo’reme,Andtothechurch-yardboreme,AndIsighedtohimbeforeme,ThinkinghimdeadD’Elormie,“Oh,Iamhappynow!”

  Andthusthewordswerespoken,Andthistheplightedvow,And,thoughmyfaithbebroken,And,thoughmyheartbebroken,BeholdthegoldentokenThat_proves_mehappynow!

  WouldGodIcouldawaken!

  ForIdreamIknownothow,AndmysoulissorelyshakenLestanevilstepbetaken,-

  LestthedeadwhoisforsakenMaynotbehappynow。

  1。“TheRaven“wasfirstpublishedonthe29thJanuary,1845,intheNewYork“EveningMirror“-apaperitsauthorwasthenassistanteditorof。Itwasprefacedbythefollowingwords,understoodtohavebeenwrittenbyN。

  P。Willis:“Wearepermittedtocopyinadvanceofpublicationfromthesecondnumberofthe“AmericanReview。”thefollowingremarkablepoembyEdgarPoe。Inouropinion,itisthemosteffectivesingleexampleof’fugitivepoetry’everpublishedinthiscountry,andunsurpassedinEnglishpoetryforsubtleconception,masterlyingenuityofversification,andconsistentsustainingofimaginativeliftand’pokerishness。’Itisoneofthose’daintiesbredinabook’whichwefeedon。Itwillsticktothememoryofeverybodywhoreadsit。”IntheFebruarynumberofthe“AmericanReview“thepoemwaspublishedasby“Quarles。”anditwasintroducedbythefollowingnote,evidentlysuggestedifnotwrittenbyPoehimself。

  [“Thefollowinglinesfromacorrespondent-besidesthedeep,quaintstrainofthesentiment,andthecuriousintroductionofsomeludicroustouchesamidsttheseriousandimpressive,aswasdoubtlessintendedbytheauthor-appearstousoneofthemostfelicitousspecimensofuniquerhymingwhichhasforsometimemetoureye。TheresourcesofEnglishrhythmforvarietiesofmelody,measure,andsound,producingcorrespondingdiversitiesofeffect,havingbeenthoroughlystudied,muchmoreperceived,byveryfewpoetsinthelanguage。Whiletheclassictongues,especiallytheGreek,possess,bypowerofaccent,severaladvantagesforversificationoverourown,chieflythroughgreaterabundanceofspondaic:feet,wehaveotherandverygreatadvantagesofsoundbythemodernusageofrhyme。Alliterationisnearlytheonlyeffectofthatkindwhichtheancientshadincommonwithus。Itwillbeseenthatmuchofthemelodyof’TheRaven’arisesfromalliteration,andthestudioususeofsimilarsoundsinunusualplaces。Inregardtoitsmeasure,itmaybenotedthatifalltheverseswerelikethesecond,theymightproperlybeplacedmerelyinshortlines,producinganotuncommonform;butthepresenceinalltheothersofoneline-mostlythesecondintheverse“stanza?“whichflowscontinuously,withonlyanaspiratepauseinthemiddle,likethatbeforetheshortlineintheSapphicAdonic,whilethefifthhasatthemiddlepausenosimilarityofsoundwithanypartbesides,givestheversificationanentirelydifferenteffect。Wecouldwishthecapacitiesofournoblelanguageinprosodywerebetterunderstood。”ED。“Am。Rev。”

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