第16章
加入书架 A- A+
点击下载App,搜索"Casanova",免费读到尾

  Oneeveningaftersupper,M。D————R—————havingretired,M。F————

  usednoceremony,and,althoughIwaspresent,toldhiswifethatheintendedtopayheravisitafterwritingtwoletterswhichhehadtodispatchearlythenextmorning。Themomenthehadlefttheroomwelookedateachother,andwithoneaccordfellintoeachother’sarms。Atorrentofdelightsrushedthroughoursoulswithoutrestraint,withoutreserve,butwhenthefirstardourhadbeenappeased,withoutgivingmetimetothinkortoenjoythemostcomplete,themostdeliciousvictory,shedrewback,repulsedme,andthrewherself,panting,distracted,uponachairnearherbed。

  Rootedtothespot,astonished,almostmad,Itremblinglylookedather,tryingtounderstandwhathadcausedsuchanextraordinaryaction。Sheturnedroundtowardsmeandsaid,hereyesflashingwiththefireoflove,\"Mydarling,wewereonthebrinkoftheprecipice。\"

  \"Theprecipice!Ah!cruelwoman,youhavekilledme,Ifeelmyselfdying,andperhapsyouwillneverseemeagain。\"

  Ileftherinastateoffrenzy,andrushedout,towardstheesplanade,tocoolmyself,forIwaschoking。AnymanwhohasnotexperiencedthecrueltyofanactionlikethatofMadameF————,andespeciallyinthesituationIfoundmyselfinatthatmoment,mentallyandbodily,canhardlyrealizewhatIsuffered,and,althoughIhavefeltthatsuffering,Icouldnotgiveanideaofit。

  Iwasinthatfearfulstate,whenIheardmynamecalledfromawindow,andunfortunatelyIcondescendedtoanswer。Iwentnearthewindow,andIsaw,thankstothemoonlight,thefamousMelullastandingonherbalcony。

  \"Whatareyoudoingthereatthistimeofnight?\"Ienquired。

  \"Iamenjoyingthecooleveningbreeze。Comeupforalittlewhile。\"

  ThisMelulla,offatalmemory,wasacourtezanfromZamte,ofrarebeauty,whoforthelastfourmonthshadbeenthedelightandtherageofalltheyoungmeninCorfu。Thosewhohadknownheragreedinextollinghercharms:shewasthetalkofallthecity。Ihadseenheroften,but,althoughshewasverybeautiful,IwasveryfarfromthinkingheraslovelyasMadameF————,puttingmyaffectionforthelatterononeside。IrecollectseeinginDresden,intheyear1790,averyhandsomewomanwhowastheimageofMelulla。

  Iwentupstairsmechanically,andshetookmetoavoluptuousboudoir;shecomplainedofmybeingtheonlyonewhohadneverpaidheravisit,whenIwasthemanshewouldhavepreferredtoallothers,andIhadtheinfamytogiveway……Ibecamethemostcriminalofmen。

  Itwasneitherdesire,norimagination,northemeritofthewomanwhichcausedmetoyield,forMelullawasinnowayworthyofme;no,itwasweakness,indolence,andthestateofbodilyandmentalirritationinwhichIthenfoundmyself:itwasasortofspite,becausetheangelwhomIadoredhaddispleasedmebyacaprice,which,hadInotbeenunworthyofher,wouldonlyhavecausedmetobestillmoreattachedtoher。

  Melulla,highlypleasedwithhersuccess,refusedthegoldIwantedtogiveher,andallowedmetogoafterIhadspenttwohourswithher。

  WhenIrecoveredmycomposure,Ihadbutonefeeling—hatredformyselfandforthecontemptiblecreaturewhohadalluredmetobeguiltyofsovileaninsulttotheloveliestofhersex。Iwenthomethepreytofearfulremorse,andwenttobed,butsleepneverclosedmyeyesthroughoutthatcruelnight。

  Inthemorning,wornoutwithfatigueandsorrow,Igotup,andassoonasIwasdressedIwenttoM。F————,whohadsentformetogivemesomeorders。AfterIhadreturned,andhadgivenhimanaccountofmymission,IcalleduponMadameF————,andfindingherathertoiletIwishedhergoodmorning,observingthatherlovelyfacewasbreathingthecheerfulnessandthecalmofhappiness;but,suddenly,hereyesmeetingmine,Isawhercountenancechange,andanexpressionofsadnessreplaceherlooksofsatisfaction。Shecasthereyesdownasifshewasdeepinthought,raisedthemagainasiftoreadmyverysoul,andbreakingourpainfulsilence,assoonasshehaddismissedhermaid,shesaidtome,withanaccentfulloftendernessandofsolemnity,\"Dearone,lettherebenoconcealmenteitheronmypartoronyours。

  IfeltdeeplygrievedwhenIsawyouleavemelastnight,andalittleconsiderationmademeunderstandalltheevilwhichmightaccruetoyouinconsequenceofwhatIhaddone。Withanaturelikeyours,suchscenesmightcauseverydangerousdisorders,andIhaveresolvednottodoagainanythingbyhalves。Ithoughtthatyouwentouttobreathethefreshair,andIhopeditwoulddoyougood。I

  placedmyselfatmywindow,whereIremainedmorethananhourwithoutseeingalightinyourroom。SorryforwhatIhaddone,lovingyoumorethanever,Iwascompelled,whenmyhusbandcametomyroom,togotobedwiththesadconvictionthatyouhadnotcomehome。Thismorning,M。F。sentanofficertotellyouthathewantedtoseeyou,andIheardthemessengerinformhimthatyouwerenotyetup,andthatyouhadcomehomeverylate。Ifeltmyheartswellwithsorrow。Iamnotjealous,dearest,forIknowthatyoucannotloveanyonebutme;Ionlyfeltafraidofsomemisfortune。Atlast,thismorning,whenIheardyoucoming,Iwashappy,becauseIwasreadytoskewmyrepentance,butIlookedatyou,andyouseemedadifferentman。Now,Iamstilllookingatyou,and,inspiteofmyself,mysoulreadsuponyourcountenancethatyouareguilty,thatyouhaveoutragedmylove。Tellmeatonce,dearest,ifIammistaken;ifyouhavedeceivedme,saysoopenly。Donotbeunfaithfultoloveandtotruth。KnowingthatIwasthecauseofit,Ishouldneverforgivemyself,butthereisanexcuseforyouinmyheart,inmywholebeing。\"

  Morethanonce,inthecourseofmylife,IhavefoundmyselfunderthepainfulnecessityoftellingfalsehoodstothewomanIloved;butinthiscase,aftersotrue,sotouchinganappeal,howcouldIbeotherwisethansincere?Ifeltmyselfsufficientlydebasedbymycrime,andIcouldnotdegrademyselfstillmorebyfalsehood。IwassofarfrombeingdisposedtosuchalineofconductthatIcouldnotspeak,andIburstoutcrying。

  \"What,mydarling!youareweeping!Yourtearsmakememiserable。

  Yououghtnottohaveshedanywithmebuttearsofhappinessandlove。Quick,mybeloved,tellmewhetheryouhavemademewretched。

  Tellmewhatfearfulrevengeyouhavetakenonme,whowouldratherdiethanoffendyou。IfIhavecausedyouanysorrow,ithasbeenintheinnocenceofalovinganddevotedheart。\"

  \"Myowndarlingangel,Ineverthoughtofrevenge,formyheart,whichcanneverceasetoadoreyou,couldneverconceivesuchadreadfulidea。Itisagainstmyownheartthatmycowardlyweaknesshasalluredmetothecommissionofacrimewhich,fortheremainderofmylife,makesmeunworthyofyou。\"

  \"Haveyou,then,givenyourselftosomewretchedwoman?\"

  \"Yes,Ihavespenttwohoursinthevilestdebauchery,andmysoulwaspresentonlytobethewitnessofmysadness,ofmyremorse,ofmyunworthiness。\"

  \"Sadnessandremorse!Oh,mypoorfriend!Ibelieveit。Butitismyfault;Ialoneoughttosuffer;itisIwhomustbegyoutoforgiveme。\"

  Hertearsmademineflowagain。

  \"Divinesoul,\"Isaid,\"thereproachesyouareaddressingtoyourselfincreasetwofoldthegravityofmycrime。YouwouldneverhavebeenguiltyofanywrongagainstmeifIhadbeenreallyworthyofyourlove。\"

  Ifeltdeeplythetruthofmywords。

  Wespenttheremainderofthedayapparentlyquietandcomposed,concealingoursadnessinthedepthsofourhearts。Shewascurioustoknowallthecircumstancesofmymiserableadventure,and,acceptingitasanexpiation,Irelatedthemtoher。Fullofkindness,sheassuredmethatwewereboundtoascribethataccidenttofate,andthatthesamethingmighthavehappenedtothebestofmen。SheaddedthatIwasmoretobepitiedthancondemned,andthatshedidnotlovemeless。Webothwerecertainthatwewouldseizethefirstfavourableopportunity,sheofobtainingherpardon,Iofatoningformycrime,bygivingeachothernewandcompleteproofsofourmutualardour。ButHeaveninitsjusticehadordereddifferently,andIwascruellypunishedformydisgustingdebauchery。

  Onthethirdday,asIgotupinthemorning,anawfulprickingannouncedthehorridstateintowhichthewretchedMelullahadthrownme。Iwasthunderstruck!AndwhenIcametothinkofthemiserywhichImighthavecausedif,duringthelastthreedays,Ihadobtainedsomenewfavourfrommylovelymistress,Iwasonthepointofgoingmad。WhatwouldhavebeenherfeelingsifIhadmadeherunhappyfortheremainderofherlife!Wouldanyone,then,knowingthewholecase,havecondemnedmeifIhaddestroyedmyownlifeinordertodelivermyselffromeverlastingremorse?No,forthemanwhokillshimselffromsheerdespair,thusperforminguponhimselftheexecutionofthesentencehewouldhavedeservedatthehandsofjusticecannotbeblamedeitherbyavirtuousphilosopherorbyatolerantChristian。ButofonethingIamquitecertain:ifsuchamisfortunehadhappened,Ishouldhavecommittedsuicide。

  OverwhelmedwithgriefbythediscoveryIhadjustmade,butthinkingthatIshouldgetridoftheinconvenienceasIhaddonethreetimesbefore,Ipreparedmyselfforastrictdiet,whichwouldrestoremyhealthinsixweekswithoutanyonehavinganysuspicionofmyillness,butIsoonfoundoutthatIhadnotseentheendofmytroubles;Melullahadcommunicatedtomysystemallthepoisonswhichcorruptthesourceoflife。Iwasacquaintedwithanelderlydoctorofgreatexperienceinthosematters;Iconsultedhim,andhepromisedtosetmetorightsintwomonths;heprovedasgoodashisword。AtthebeginningofSeptemberIfoundmyselfingoodhealth,anditwasaboutthattimethatIreturnedtoVenice。

  ThefirstthingIresolvedon,assoonasIdiscoveredthestateI

  wasin,wastoconfesseverythingtoMadameF————。Ididnotwishtowaitforthetimewhenacompulsoryconfessionwouldhavemadeherblushforherweakness,andgivenhercausetothinkofthefearfulconsequenceswhichmighthavebeentheresultofherpassionforme。

  Heraffectionwastoodeartometoruntheriskoflosingitthroughawantofconfidenceinher。Knowingherheart,hercandour,andthegenerositywhichhadpromptedhertosaythatIwasmoretobepitiedthanblamed,IthoughtmyselfboundtoprovebymysinceritythatI

  deservedheresteem。

  ItoldhercandidlymypositionandthestateIhadbeenthrownin,whenIthoughtofthedreadfulconsequencesitmighthavehadforher。Isawhershudderandtremble,andsheturnedpalewithfearwhenIaddedthatIwouldhaveavengedherbykillingmyself。

  \"Villainous,infamousMelulla!\"sheexclaimed。

  AndIrepeatedthosewords,butturningthemagainstmyselfwhenI

  realizedallIhadsacrificedthroughthemostdisgustingweakness。

  EveryoneinCorfuknewofmyvisittothewretchedMelulla,andeveryoneseemedsurprisedtoseetheappearanceofhealthonmycountenance;formanywerethevictimsthatshehadtreatedlikeme。

  Myillnesswasnotmyonlysorrow;Ihadotherswhich,althoughofadifferentnature,werenotlessserious。ItwaswritteninthebookoffatethatIshouldreturntoVeniceasimpleensignaswhenI

  left:thegeneraldidnotkeephisword,andthebastardsonofanoblemanwaspromotedtothelieutenancyinsteadofmyself。Fromthatmomentthemilitaryprofession,theonemostsubjecttoarbitrarydespotism,inspiredmewithdisgust,andIdeterminedtogiveitup。ButIhadanotherstillmoreimportantmotiveforsorrowintheficklenessoffortunewhichhadcompletelyturnedagainstme。

  Iremarkedthat,fromthetimeofmydegradationwithMelulla,everykindofmisfortunebefellme。Thegreatestofall——thatwhichIfeltmost,butwhichIhadthegoodsensetotryandconsiderafavour——

  wasthataweekbeforethedepartureofthearmyM。D————R—————tookmeagainforhisadjutant,andM。F————hadtoengageanotherinmyplace。OntheoccasionofthatchangeMadameFtoldme,withanappearanceofregret,thatinVenicewecouldnot,formanyreasons,continueourintimacy。Ibeggedhertosparemethereasons,asI

  foresawthattheywouldonlythrowhumiliationuponme。IbegantodiscoverthatthegoddessIhadworshippedwas,afterall,apoorhumanbeinglikeallotherwomen,andtothinkthatIshouldhavebeenveryfoolishtogiveupmylifeforher。Iprobedinonedaytherealworthofherheart,forshetoldme,Icannotrecollectinreferencetowhat,thatIexcitedherpity。Isawclearlythatshenolongerlovedme;pityisadebasingfeelingwhichcannotfindahomeinaheartfulloflove,forthatdrearysentimentistooneararelativeofcontempt。SincethattimeIneverfoundmyselfalonewithMadameF————。Ilovedherstill;Icouldeasilyhavemadeherblush,butIdidnotdoit。

  AssoonaswereachedVeniceshebecameattachedtoM。F————R—————,whomsheloveduntildeathtookhimfromher。Shewasunhappyenoughtolosehersighttwentyyearsafter。Ibelievesheisstillalive。

  DuringthelasttwomonthsofmystayinCorfu,Ilearnedthemostbitterandimportantlessons。InafteryearsIoftenderivedusefulhintsfromtheexperienceIacquiredatthattime。

  BeforemyadventurewiththeworthlessMelulla,Ienjoyedgoodhealth,Iwasrich,luckyatplay,likedbyeverybody,belovedbythemostlovelywomanofCorfu。WhenIspoke,everybodywouldlistenandadmiremywit;mywordsweretakenfororacles,andeveryonecoincidedwithmeineverything。AftermyfatalmeetingwiththecourtezanIrapidlylostmyhealth,mymoney,mycredit;

  cheerfulness,consideration,wit,everything,eventhefacultyofeloquencevanishedwithfortune。Iwouldtalk,butpeopleknewthatIwasunfortunate,andInolongerinterestedorconvincedmyhearers。TheinfluenceIhadoverMadameF————fadedawaylittlebylittle,and,almostwithoutherknowingit,thelovelywomanbecamecompletelyindifferenttome。

  IleftCorfuwithoutmoney,althoughIhadsoldorpledgedeverythingIhadofanyvalue。TwiceIhadreachedCorfurichandhappy,twiceIleftitpoorandmiserable。ButthistimeIhadcontracteddebtswhichIhaveneverpaid,notthroughwantofwillbutthroughcarelessness。

  Richandingoodhealth,everyonereceivedmewithopenarms;poorandlookingsick,nooneshewedmeanyconsideration。Withafullpurseandthetoneofaconqueror,Iwasthoughtwitty,amusing;withanemptypurseandamodestair,allIsaidappeareddullandinsipid。IfIhadbecomerichagain,howsoonIwouldhavebeenagainaccountedtheeighthwonderoftheworld!Oh,men!oh,fortune!Everyoneavoidedmeasiftheillluckwhichcrushedmedownwasinfectious。

  WeleftCorfutowardstheendofSeptember,withfivegalleys,twogaleasses,andseveralsmallervessels,underthecommandofM。

  Renier。WesailedalongtheshoresoftheAdriatic,towardsthenorthofthegulf,wherethereareagreatmanyharbours,andweputinoneofthemeverynight。IsawMadameF————everyevening;shealwayscamewithherhusbandtotakesupperonboardourgaleass。Wehadafortunatevoyage,andcastanchorintheharbourofVeniceonthe14thofOctober,1745,andafterhavingperformedquarantineonboardourships,welandedonthe25thofNovember。Twomonthsafterwards,thegaleassesweresetasidealtogether。Theuseofthesevesselscouldbetracedveryfarbackinancienttimes;theirmaintenancewasveryexpensive,andtheywereuseless。Agaleasshadtheframeofafrigatewiththerowingapparatusofthegalley,andwhentherewasnowind,fivehundredslaveshadtorow。

  Beforesimplegoodsensemanagedtoprevailandtoenforcethesuppressionoftheseuselesscarcasses,therewerelongdiscussionsinthesenate,andthosewhoopposedthemeasuretooktheirprincipalgroundofoppositioninthenecessityofrespectingandconservingalltheinstitutionsofoldentimes。Thatisthediseaseofpersonswhocanneveridentifythemselveswiththesuccessiveimprovementsbornofreasonandexperience;worthypersonswhooughttobesenttoChina,ortothedominionsoftheGrandLama,wheretheywouldcertainlybemoreathomethaninEurope。

  Thatgroundofoppositiontoallimprovements,howeverabsurditmaybe,isaverypowerfuloneinarepublic,whichmusttrembleatthemereideaofnoveltyeitherinimportantorintriflingthings。

  Superstitionhaslikewiseagreatparttoplayintheseconservativeviews。

  ThereisonethingthattheRepublicofVenicewillneveralter:I

  meanthegalleys,becausetheVenetianstrulyrequiresuchvesselstoply,inallweathersandinspiteofthefrequentcalms,inanarrowsea,andbecausetheywouldnotknowwhattodowiththemensentencedtohardlabour。

  IhaveobservedasingularthinginCorfu,wherethereareoftenasmanyasthreethousandgalleyslaves;itisthatthemenwhorowonthegalleys,inconsequenceofasentencepasseduponthemforsomecrime,areheldinakindofopprobrium,whilstthosewhoaretherevoluntarilyare,tosomeextent,respected。Ihavealwaysthoughtitoughttobethereverse,becausemisfortune,whateveritmaybe,oughttoinspiresomesortofrespect;butthevilefellowwhocondemnshimselfvoluntarilyandasatradetothepositionofaslaveseemstomecontemptibleinthehighestdegree。TheconvictsoftheRepublic,however,enjoymanyprivileges,andare,ineveryway,bettertreatedthanthesoldiers。Itveryoftenoccursthatsoldiersdesertandgivethemselvesuptoa’sopracomito’tobecomegalleyslaves。Inthosecases,thecaptainwholosesasoldierhasnothingtodobuttosubmitpatiently,forhewouldclaimthemaninvain。ThereasonofitisthattheRepublichasalwaysbelievedgalleyslavesmorenecessarythansoldiers。TheVenetiansmayperhapsnow(Iamwritingtheselinesintheyear1797)begintorealizetheirmistake。

  Agalleyslave,forinstance,hastheprivilegeofstealingwithimpunity。Itisconsideredthatstealingistheleastcrimetheycanbeguiltyof,andthattheyoughttobeforgivenforit。

  \"Keeponyourguard,\"saysthemasterofthegalleyslave;\"andifyoucatchhimintheactofstealing,thrashhim,butbecarefulnottocripplehim;otherwiseyoumustpaymetheonehundredducatsthemanhascostme。\"

  Acourtofjusticecouldnothaveagalleyslavetakenfromagalley,withoutpayingthemastertheamounthehasdisbursedfortheman。

  AssoonasIhadlandedinVenice,IcalleduponMadameOrio,butI

  foundthehouseempty。AneighbourtoldmethatshehadmarriedtheProcuratorRosa,andhadremovedtohishouse。IwentimmediatelytoM。Rosaandwaswellreceived。MadameOrioinformedmethatNanettehadbecomeCountessR。,andwaslivinginGuastallawithherhusband。

  Twenty—fouryearsafterwards,Imethereldestson,thenadistinguishedofficerintheserviceoftheInfanteofParma。

  AsforMarton,thegraceofHeavenhadtouchedher,andshehadbecomeanunintheconventatMuran。Twoyearsafterwards,I

  receivedfromheraletterfullofunction,inwhichsheadjuredme,inthenameofOurSaviourandoftheHolyVirgin,nevertopresentmyselfbeforehereyes。SheaddedthatshewasboundbyChristiancharitytoforgivemeforthecrimeIhadcommittedinseducingher,andshefeltcertainoftherewardoftheelect,andsheassuredmethatshewouldeverprayearnestlyformyconversion。

  Ineversawheragain,butshesawmein1754,asIwillmentionwhenwereachthatyear。

  IfoundMadameManzonistillthesame。ShehadpredictedthatI

  wouldnotremaininthemilitaryprofession,andwhenItoldherthatIhadmadeupmymindtogiveitup,becauseIcouldnotbereconciledtotheinjusticeIhadexperienced,sheburstoutlaughing。SheenquiredabouttheprofessionIintendedtofollowaftergivingupthearmy,andIansweredthatIwishedtobecomeanadvocate。Shelaughedagain,sayingthatitwastoolate。YetIwasonlytwentyyearsold。

  WhenIcalleduponM。GrimaniIhadafriendlywelcomefromhim,but,havingenquiredaftermybrotherFrancois,hetoldmethathehadhadhimconfinedinFortSaintAndre,thesametowhichIhadbeensentbeforethearrivaloftheBishopofMartorano。

  \"Heworksforthemajorthere,\"hesaid;\"hecopiesSimonetti’sbattle—pieces,andthemajorpayshimforthem;inthatmannerheearnshisliving,andisbecomingagoodpainter。\"

  \"Butheisnotaprisoner?\"

  \"Well,verymuchlikeit,forhecannotleavethefort。Themajor,whosenameisSpiridion,isafriendofRazetta,whocouldnotrefusehimthepleasureoftakingcareofyourbrother。\"

  IfeltitadreadfulcursethatthefatalRazettashouldbethetormentorofallmyfamily,butIconcealedmyanger。

  \"Ismysister,\"Ienquired,\"stillwithhim?\"

  \"No,shehasgonetoyourmotherinDresden。\"

  Thiswasgoodnews。

  ItookacordialleaveoftheAbbeGrimani,andIproceededtoFortSaintAndre。Ifoundmybrotherhardatwork,neitherpleasednordispleasedwithhisposition,andenjoyinggoodhealth。Afterembracinghimaffectionately,Ienquiredwhatcrimehehadcommittedtobethusaprisoner。

  \"Askthemajor,\"hesaid,\"forIhavenotthefaintestidea。\"

  Themajorcameinjustthen,soIgavehimthemilitarysalute,andaskedbywhatauthorityhekeptmybrotherunderarrest。

  \"Iamnotaccountabletoyouformyactions。\"

  \"Thatremainstobeseen。\"

  Ithentoldmybrothertotakehishat,andtocomeanddinewithme。

  Themajorlaughed,andsaidthathehadnoobjectionprovidedthesentinelallowedhimtopass。

  IsawthatIshouldonlywastemytimeindiscussion,andIleftthefortfullybentonobtainingjustice。

  ThenextdayIwenttothewaroffice,whereIhadthepleasureofmeetingmydearMajorPelodoro,whowasthencommanderoftheFortressofChiozza。IinformedhimofthecomplaintIwantedtopreferbeforethesecretaryofwarrespectingmybrother’sarrest,andoftheresolutionIhadtakentoleavethearmy。Hepromisedmethat,assoonastheconsentofthesecretaryforwarcouldbeobtained,hewouldfindapurchaserformycommissionatthesamepriceIhadpaidforit。

  Ihadnotlongtowait。Thewarsecretarycametotheoffice,andeverythingwassettledinhalfanhour。Hepromisedhisconsenttothesaleofmycommissionassoonasheascertainedtheabilitiesofthepurchaser,andMajorSpiridionhappeningtomakehisappearanceintheofficewhileIwasstillthere,thesecretaryorderedhimratherangrily,tosetmybrotheratlibertyimmediately,andcautionedhimnottobeguiltyagainofsuchreprehensibleandarbitraryacts。

  Iwentatonceformybrother,andwelivedtogetherinfurnishedlodgings。

  Afewdaysafterwards,havingreceivedmydischargeandonehundredsequins,Ithrewoffmyuniform,andfoundmyselfoncemoremyownmaster。

  Ihadtoearnmylivinginonewayoranother,andIdecidedfortheprofessionofgamester。ButDameFortunewasnotofthesameopinion,forsherefusedtosmileuponmefromtheveryfirststepI

  tookinthecareer,andinlessthanaweekIdidnotpossessagroat。Whatwastobecomeofme?Onemustlive,andIturnedfiddler。DoctorGozzihadtaughtmewellenoughtoenablemetoscrapeontheviolinintheorchestraofatheatre,andhavingmentionedmywishestoM。GrimaniheprocuredmeanengagementathisowntheatreofSaintSamuel,whereIearnedacrownaday,andsupportedmyselfwhileIawaitedbetterthings。

  Fullyawareofmyrealposition,InevershewedmyselfinthefashionablecircleswhichIusedtofrequentbeforemyfortunehadsunksolow。IknewthatIwasconsideredasaworthlessfellow,butIdidnotcare。Peopledespisedme,asamatterofcourse;butI

  foundcomfortintheconsciousnessthatIwasworthyofcontempt。

  IfelthumiliatedbythepositiontowhichIwasreducedafterhavingplayedsobrilliantapartinsociety;butasIkeptthesecrettomyselfIwasnotdegraded,evenifIfeltsomeshame。IhadnotexchangedmylastwordwithDameFortune,andwasstillinhopeofreckoningwithhersomeday,becauseIwasyoung,andyouthisdeartoFortune。

  CHAPTERXVII

  ITurnOutAWorthlessFellow——MyGoodFortune——IBecomeARichNoblemanWithaneducationwhichoughttohaveensuredmeanhonourablestandingintheworld,withsomeintelligence,wit,goodliteraryandscientificknowledge,andendowedwiththoseaccidentalphysicalqualitieswhicharesuchagoodpassportintosociety,Ifoundmyself,attheageoftwenty,themeanfollowerofasublimeart,inwhich,ifgreattalentisrightlyadmired,mediocrityisasrightlydespised。Iwascompelledbypovertytobecomeamemberofamusicalband,inwhichIcouldexpectneitheresteemnorconsideration,andI

  waswellawarethatIshouldbethelaughing—stockofthepersonswhohadknownmeasadoctorindivinity,asanecclesiastic,andasanofficerinthearmy,andhadwelcomedmeinthehighestsociety。

  Iknewallthat,forIwasnotblindtomyposition;butcontempt,theonlythingtowhichIcouldnothaveremainedindifferent,neversheweditselfanywhereunderaformtangibleenoughformetohavenodoubtofmybeingdespised,andIsetitatdefiance,becauseIwassatisfiedthatcontemptisdueonlytocowardly,meanactions,andI

  wasconsciousthatIhadneverbeenguiltyofany。Astopublicesteem,whichIhadeverbeenanxioustosecure,myambitionwasslumbering,andsatisfiedwithbeingmyownmasterIenjoyedmyindependencewithoutpuzzlingmyheadaboutthefuture。Ifeltthatinmyfirstprofession,asIwasnotblessedwiththevocationnecessarytoit,Ishouldhavesucceededonlybydintofhypocrisy,andIshouldhavebeendespicableinmyownestimation,evenifIhadseenthepurplemantleonmyshoulders,forthegreatestdignitiescannotsilenceaman’sownconscience。If,ontheotherhand,Ihadcontinuedtoseekfortuneinamilitarycareer,whichissurroundedbyahaloofglory,butisotherwisetheworstofprofessionsfortheconstantself—abnegation,forthecompletesurrenderofone’swillwhichpassiveobediencedemands,IshouldhaverequiredapatiencetowhichIcouldnotlayanyclaim,aseverykindofinjusticewasrevoltingtome,andasIcouldnotbeartofeelmyselfdependent。

  Besides,Iwasofopinionthataman’sprofession,whateveritmightbe,oughttosupplyhimwithenoughmoneytosatisfyallhiswants;

  andtheverypoorpayofanofficerwouldneverhavebeensufficienttocovermyexpenses,becausemyeducationhadgivenmegreaterwantsthanthoseofofficersingeneral。ByscrapingmyviolinIearnedenoughtokeepmyselfwithoutrequiringanybody’sassistance,andI

  havealwaysthoughtthatthemanwhocansupporthimselfishappy。I

  grantthatmyprofessionwasnotabrilliantone,butIdidnotmindit,and,callingprejudicesallthefeelingswhichroseinmybreastagainstmyself,Iwasnotlonginsharingallthehabitsofmydegradedcomrades。Whentheplaywasover,Iwentwiththemtothedrinking—booth,whichweoftenleftintoxicatedtospendthenightinhousesofill—fame。Whenwehappenedtofindthoseplacesalreadytenantedbyothermen,weforcedthembyviolencetoquitthepremises,anddefraudedthemiserablevictimsofprostitutionofthemeansalarythelawallowsthem,aftercompellingthemtoyieldtoourbrutality。Ourscandalousproceedingsoftenexposedustothegreatestdanger。

  Wewouldveryoftenspendthewholenightramblingaboutthecity,inventingandcarryingintoexecutionthemostimpertinent,practicaljokes。Oneofourfavouritepleasureswastounmoorthepatricians’

  gondolas,andtoletthemfloatatrandomalongthecanals,enjoyingbyanticipationallthecursesthatgondolierswouldnotfailtoindulgein。Wewouldrouseuphurriedly,inthemiddleofthenight,anhonestmidwife,tellinghertohastentoMadameSo—and—so,who,notbeingevenpregnant,wassuretotellhershewasafoolwhenshecalledatthehouse。Wedidthesamewithphysicians,whomweoftensenthalfdressedtosomenoblemanwhowasenjoyingexcellenthealth。

  Thepriestsfarednobetter;wewouldsendthemtocarrythelastsacramentstomarriedmenwhowerepeacefullyslumberingneartheirwives,andnotthinkingofextremeunction。

  Wewereinthehabitofcuttingthewiresofthebellsineveryhouse,andifwechancedtofindagateopenwewouldgoupthestairsinthedark,andfrightenthesleepinginmatesbytellingthemveryloudlythatthehousedoorwasnotclosed,afterwhichwewouldgodown,makingasmuchnoiseaswecould,andleavethehousewiththegatewideopen。

  DuringaverydarknightweformedaplottooverturnthelargemarbletableofSt。Angelo’sSquare,onwhichitwassaidthatinthedaysoftheLeagueofCambraythecommissariesoftheRepublicwereinthehabitofpayingthebountytotherecruitswhoengagedtofightunderthestandardofSt。Mark——acircumstancewhichsecuredforthetableasortofpublicveneration。

  Wheneverwecouldcontrivetogetintoachurchtowerwethoughtitgreatfuntofrightenalltheparishbyringingthealarmbell,asifsomefirehadbrokenout;butthatwasnotall,wealwayscutthebellropes,sothatinthemorningthechurchwardenshadnomeansofsummoningthefaithfultoearlymass。Sometimeswewouldcrossthecanal,eachofusinadifferentgondola,andtaketoourheelswithoutpayingassoonaswelandedontheoppositeside,inordertomakethegondoliersrunafterus。

  Thecitywasalivewithcomplaints,andwelaughedattheuselesssearchmadebythepolicetofindoutthosewhodisturbedthepeaceoftheinhabitants。Wetookgoodcaretobecareful,forifwehadbeendiscoveredwestoodaveryfairchanceofbeingsenttopracticerowingattheexpenseoftheCouncilofTen。

  Wewereseven,andsometimeseight,because,beingmuchattachedtomybrotherFrancois,Igavehimasharenowandtheninournocturnalorgies。Butatlastfearputastoptoourcriminaljokes,whichinthosedaysIusedtocallonlythefrolicsofyoungmen。Thisistheamusingadventurewhichclosedourexploits。

  Ineveryoneoftheseventy—twoparishesofthecityofVenice,thereisalargepublic—housecalled’magazzino’。Itremainsopenallnight,andwineisretailedthereatacheaperpricethaninalltheotherdrinkinghouses。Peoplecanlikewiseeatinthe’magazzino’,buttheymustobtainwhattheywantfromtheporkbutchernearby,whohastheexclusivesaleofeatables,andlikewisekeepshisshopopenthroughoutthenight。Theporkbutcherisusuallyaverypoorcook,butasheischeap,poorpeoplearewillinglysatisfiedwithhim,andtheseresortsareconsideredveryusefultothelowerclass。

  Thenobility,themerchants,evenworkmeningoodcircumstances,areneverseeninthe’magazzino’,forcleanlinessisnotexactlyworshippedinsuchplaces。Yetthereareafewprivateroomswhichcontainatablesurroundedwithbenches,inwhicharespectablefamilyorafewfriendscanenjoythemselvesinadecentway。

  ItwasduringtheCarnivalof1745,aftermidnight;wewere,alltheeightofus,ramblingabouttogetherwithourmaskson,inquestofsomenewsortofmischieftoamuseus,andwewentintothemagazzinooftheparishoftheHolyCrosstogetsomethingtodrink。Wefoundthepublicroomempty,butinoneoftheprivatechamberswediscoveredthreemenquietlyconversingwithayoungandprettywoman,andenjoyingtheirwine。

  Ourchief,anobleVenetianbelongingtotheBalbifamily,saidtous,\"Itwouldbeagoodjoketocarryoffthosethreeblockheads,andtokeeptheprettywomaninourpossession。\"Heimmediatelyexplainedhisplan,andundercoverofourmasksweenteredtheirroom,Balbiattheheadofus。Oursuddenappearancerathersurprisedthegoodpeople,butyoumayfancytheirastonishmentwhentheyheardBalbisaytothem:\"Underpenaltyofdeath,andbyorderoftheCouncilofTen,Icommandyoutofollowusimmediately,withoutmakingtheslightestnoise;astoyou,mygoodwoman,youneednotbefrightened,youwillbeescortedtoyourhouse。\"Whenhehadfinishedhisspeech,twoofusgotholdofthewomantotakeherwhereourchiefhadarrangedbeforehand,andtheothersseizedthethreepoorfellows,whoweretremblingallover,andhadnottheslightestideaofopposinganyresistance。

  Thewaiterofthemagazzinocametobepaid,andourchiefgavehimwhatwasdue,enjoiningsilenceunderpenaltyofdeath。Wetookourthreeprisonerstoalargeboat。Balbiwenttothestern,orderedtheboatmantostandatthebow,andtoldhimthatheneednotenquirewhereweweregoing,thathewouldsteerhimselfwhicheverwayhethoughtfit。NotoneofusknewwhereBalbiwantedtotakethethreepoordevils。

  Hesailsallalongthecanal,getsoutofit,takesseveralturnings,andinaquarterofanhour,wereachSaintGeorgewhereBalbilandsourprisoners,whoaredelightedtofindthemselvesatliberty。

  Afterthis,theboatmanisorderedtotakeustoSaintGenevieve,whereweland,afterpayingfortheboat。

  WeproceedatoncetoPalomboSquare,wheremybrotherandanotherofourbandwerewaitingforuswithourlovelyprisoner,whowascrying。

  \"Donotweep,mybeauty,\"saysBalbitoher,\"wewillnothurtyou。

  WeintendonlytotakesomerefreshmentattheRialto,andthenwewilltakeyouhomeinsafety。\"

  \"Whereismyhusband?\"

  \"Neverfear;youshallseehimagainto—morrow。\"

  Comfortedbythatpromise,andasgentleasalamb,shefollowsustothe\"TwoSwords。\"Weorderedagoodfireinaprivateroom,and,everythingwewantedtoeatandtodrinkhavingbeenbroughtin,wesendthewaiteraway,andremainalone。Wetakeoffourmasks,andthesightofeightyoung,healthyfacesseemstopleasethebeautywehadsounceremoniouslycarriedoff。Wesoonmanagetoreconcilehertoherfatebythegallantryofourproceedings;encouragedbyagoodsupperandbythestimulusofwine,preparedbyourcomplimentsandbyafewkisses,sherealizeswhatisinstoreforher,anddoesnotseemtohaveanyunconquerableobjection。Ourchief,asamatterofright,claimstheprivilegeofopeningtheball;andbydintofsweetwordsheovercomestheverynaturalrepugnanceshefeelsatconsummatingthesacrificeinsonumerouscompany。She,doubtless,thinkstheofferingagreeable,for,whenIpresentmyselfasthepriestappointedtosacrificeasecondtimetothegodoflove,shereceivesmealmostwithgratitude,andshecannotconcealherjoywhenshefindsoutthatsheisdestinedtomakeusallhappy。MybrotherFrancoisaloneexemptedhimselffrompayingthetribute,sayingthathewasill,theonlyexcusewhichcouldrenderhisrefusalvalid,forwehadestablishedasalawthateverymemberofoursocietywasboundtodowhateverwasdonebytheothers。

  Afterthatfineexploit,weputonourmasks,and,thebillbeingpaid,escortedthehappyvictimtoSaintJob,whereshelived,anddidnotleavehertillwehadseenhersafeinherhouse,andthestreetdoorclosed。

  Myreadersmayimaginewhetherwefeltinclinedtolaughwhenthecharmingcreaturebadeusgoodnight,thankingusallwithperfectgoodfaith!

  Twodaysafterwards,ournocturnalorgybegantobetalkedof。Theyoungwoman’shusbandwasaweaverbytrade,andsowerehistwofriends。TheyjoinedtogethertoaddressacomplainttotheCouncilofTen。Thecomplaintwascandidlywrittenandcontainednothingbutthetruth,butthecriminalportionofthetruthwasveiledbyacircumstancewhichmusthavebroughtasmileonthegravecountenancesofthejudges,andhighlyamusedthepublicatlarge:

  thecomplaintsettingforththattheeightmaskedmenhadnotrenderedthemselvesguiltyofanyactdisagreeabletothewife。Itwentontosaythatthetwomenwhohadcarriedheroffhadtakenhertosuchaplace,wheretheyhad,anhourlater,beenmetbytheothersix,andthattheyhadallrepairedtothe\"TwoSwords,\"wheretheyhadspentanhourindrinking。Thesaidladyhavingbeenhandsomelyentertainedbytheeightmaskedmen,hadbeenescortedtoherhouse,whereshehadbeenpolitelyrequestedtoexcusethejokeperpetrateduponherhusband。ThethreeplaintiffshadnotbeenabletoleavetheislandofSaintGeorgeuntilday—break,andthehusband,onreachinghishouse,hadfoundhiswifequietlyasleepinherbed。

  Shehadinformedhimofallthathadhappened;shecomplainedofnothingbutofthegreatfrightshehadexperiencedonaccountofherhusband,andonthatcountsheentreatedjusticeandthepunishmentoftheguiltyparties。

  Thatcomplaintwascomicthroughout,forthethreeroguesshewedthemselvesverybraveinwriting,statingthattheywouldcertainlynothavegivenwaysoeasilyifthedreadauthorityofthecouncilhadnotbeenputforthbytheleaderoftheband。Thedocumentproducedthreedifferentresults;inthefirstplace,itamusedthetown;inthesecond,alltheidlersofVenicewenttoSaintJobtoheartheaccountoftheadventurefromthelipsoftheheroineherself,andshegotmanypresentsfromhernumerousvisitors;inthethirdplace,theCouncilofTenofferedarewardoffivehundredducatstoanypersongivingsuchinformationaswouldleadtothearrestoftheperpetratorsofthepracticaljoke,eveniftheinformerbelongedtotheband,providedhewasnottheleader。

  Theofferofthatrewardwouldhavemadeustrembleifourleader,preciselytheonewhoalonehadnointerestinturninginformer,hadnotbeenapatrician。TherankofBalbiquietedmyanxietyatonce,becauseIknewthat,evensupposingoneofuswerevileenoughtobetrayoursecretforthesakeofthereward,thetribunalwouldhavedonenothinginordernottoimplicateapatrician。Therewasnocowardlytraitoramongstus,althoughwewereallpoor;butfearhaditseffect,andournocturnalprankswerenotrenewed。

  ThreeorfourmonthsafterwardsthechevalierNicolasIron,thenoneoftheinquisitors,astonishedmegreatlybytellingmethewholestory,givingthenamesofalltheactors。Hedidnottellmewhetheranyoneofthebandhadbetrayedthesecret,andIdidnotcaretoknow;butIcouldclearlyseethecharacteristicspiritofthearistocracy,forwhichthe’solomihi’isthesupremelaw。

  TowardsthemiddleofApriloftheyear1746M。GirolamoCornaro,theeldestsonofthefamilyCornarodelaReine,marriedadaughterofthehouseofSoranzodeSt。Pol,andIhadthehonourofbeingpresentatthewedding——asafiddler。IplayedtheviolininoneofthenumerousbandsengagedfortheballswhichweregivenforthreeconsecutivedaysintheSoranzoPalace。

  Onthethirdday,towardstheendofthedancing,anhourbeforeday—

  break,feelingtired,Ilefttheorchestraabruptly;andasIwasgoingdownthestairsIobservedasenator,wearinghisredrobes,onthepointofgettingintoagondola。Intakinghishandkerchiefoutofhispocketheletaletterdropontheground。Ipickeditup,andcominguptohimjustashewasgoingdownthestepsIhandedittohim。Hereceiveditwithmanythanks,andenquiredwhereIlived。

  Itoldhim,andheinsisteduponmycomingwithhiminthegondolasayingthathewouldleavemeatmyhouse。Iacceptedgratefully,andsatdownnearhim。Afewminutesafterwardsheaskedmetorubhisleftarm,which,hesaid,wassobenumbedthathecouldnotfeelit。Irubbeditwithallmystrength,buthetoldmeinasortofindistinctwhisperthatthenumbnesswasspreadingallalongtheleftside,andthathewasdying。

  Iwasgreatlyfrightened;Iopenedthecurtain,tookthelantern,andfoundhimalmostinsensible,andthemouthdrawnononeside。I

  understoodthathewasseizedwithanapoplecticstroke,andcalledouttothegondolierstolandmeatonce,inordertoprocureasurgeontobleedthepatient。

  Ijumpedoutofthegondola,andfoundmyselfontheveryspotwherethreeyearsbeforeIhadtaughtRazettasuchaforciblelesson;I

  enquiredforasurgeonatthefirstcoffee—house,andrantothehousethatwaspointedouttome。IknockedashardasIcould;thedoorwasatlastopened,andImadethesurgeonfollowmeinhisdressing—gownasfarasthegondola,whichwaswaiting;hebledthesenatorwhileIwastearingmyshirttomakethecompressandthebandage。

  Theoperationbeingperformed,Iorderedthegondolierstorowasfastaspossible,andwesoonreachedSt。Marina;theservantswererousedup,andtakingthesickmanoutofthegondolawecarriedhimtohisbedalmostdead。

  Takingeverythinguponmyself,Iorderedaservanttohurryoutforaphysician,whocameinashorttime,andorderedthepatienttobebledagain,thusapprovingthefirstbleedingprescribedbyme。

  ThinkingIhadarighttowatchthesickman,Isettledmyselfnearhisbedtogivehimeverycareherequired。

  Anhourlater,twonoblemen,friendsofthesenator,camein,oneafewminutesaftertheother。Theywereindespair;theyhadenquiredabouttheaccidentfromthegondoliers,andhavingbeentoldthatI

  knewmorethantheydid,theyloadedmewithquestionswhichI

  answered。TheydidnotknowwhoIwas,anddidnotliketoaskme;

  whilstIthoughtitbettertopreserveamodestsilence。

  Thepatientdidnotmove;hisbreathingaloneshewedthathewasstillalive;fomentationswereconstantlyapplied,andthepriestwhohadbeensentfor,andwasofverylittleuseundersuchcircumstances,seemedtobethereonlytoseehimdie。Allvisitorsweresentawaybymyadvice,andthetwonoblemenandmyselfweretheonlypersonsinthesickman’sroom。Atnoonwepartooksilentlyofsomedinnerwhichwasservedinthesickroom。

  IntheeveningoneofthetwofriendstoldmethatifIhadanybusinesstoattendtoIcouldgo,becausetheywouldbothpassthenightonamattressnearthepatient。

  \"AndI,sir,\"Isaid,\"willremainnearhisbedinthisarm—chair,forifIwentawaythepatientwoulddie,andhewillliveaslongasIamnearhim。\"

  Thissententiousanswerstruckthemwithastonishment,asIexpecteditwould,andtheylookedateachotheringreatsurprise。

  Wehadsupper,andinthelittleconversationwehadIgatheredtheinformationthatthesenator,theirfriend,wasM。deBragadin,theonlybrotheroftheprocuratorofthatname。HewascelebratedinVenicenotonlyforhiseloquenceandhisgreattalentsasastatesman,butalsoforthegallantriesofhisyouth。Hehadbeenveryextravagantwithwomen,andmorethanoneofthemhadcommittedmanyfolliesforhim。Hehadgambledandlostagreatdeal,andhisbrotherwashismostbitterenemy,becausehewasinfatuatedwiththeideathathehadtriedtopoisonhim。HehadaccusedhimofthatcrimebeforetheCouncilofTen,which,afteraninvestigationofeightmonths,hadbroughtinaverdictofnotguilty:butthatjustsentence,althoughgivenunanimouslybythathightribunal,hadnothadtheeffectofdestroyinghisbrother’sprejudicesagainsthim。

  M。deBragadin,whowasperfectlyinnocentofsuchacrimeandoppressedbyanunjustbrotherwhodeprivedhimofhalfofhisincome,spenthisdayslikeanamiablephilosopher,surroundedbyhisfriends,amongstwhomwerethetwonoblemenwhowerethenwatchinghim;onebelongedtotheDandolofamily,theotherwasaBarbaro,andbothwereexcellentmen。M。deBragadinwashandsome,learned,cheerful,andmostkindlydisposed;hewasthenaboutfiftyyearsold。

  ThephysicianwhoattendedhimwasnamedTerro;hethought,bysomepeculiartrainofreasoning,thathecouldcurehimbyapplyingamercurialointmenttothechest,towhichnooneraisedanyobjection。Therapideffectoftheremedydelightedthetwofriends,butitfrightenedme,forinlessthantwenty—fourhoursthepatientwaslabouringundergreatexcitementofthebrain。Thephysiciansaidthathehadexpectedthateffect,butthatonthefollowingdaytheremedywouldactlessonthebrain,anddiffuseitsbeneficialactionthroughthewholeofthesystem,whichrequiredtobeinvigoratedbyaproperequilibriuminthecirculationofthefluids。

  Atmidnightthepatientwasinastateofhighfever,andinafearfulstateofirritation。Iexaminedhimclosely,andfoundhimhardlyabletobreathe。Irouseduphistwofriends;anddeclaredthatinmyopinionthepatientwouldsoondieunlessthefatalointmentwasatonceremoved。Andwithoutwaitingfortheiranswer,Ibaredhischest,tookofftheplaster,washedtheskincarefullywithlukewarmwater,andinlessthanthreeminuteshebreathedfreelyandfellintoaquietsleep。Delightedwithsuchafortunateresult,welaydownagain。

  Thephysiciancameveryearlyinthemorning,andwasmuchpleasedtoseehispatientsomuchbetter,butwhenM。Dandoloinformedhimofwhathadbeendone,hewasangry,saiditwasenoughtokillhispatient,andaskedwhohadbeensoaudaciousastodestroytheeffectofhisprescription。M。deBragadin,speakingforthefirsttime,saidtohim——

  \"Doctor,thepersonwhohasdeliveredmefromyourmercury,whichwaskillingme,isamoreskilfulphysicianthanyou;\"and,sayingthesewords,hepointedtome。

  Itwouldbehardtosaywhowasthemoreastonished:thedoctor,whenhesawanunknownyoungman,whomhemusthavetakenforanimpostor,declaredmorelearnedthanhimself;orI,whenIsawmyselftransformedintoaphysician,atamoment’snotice。Ikeptsilent,lookingverymodest,buthardlyabletocontrolmymirth,whilstthedoctorwasstaringatmewithamixtureofastonishmentandofspite,evidentlythinkingmesomeboldquackwhohadtriedtosupplanthim。

  Atlast,turningtowardsM。deBragadin,hetoldhimcoldlythathewouldleavehiminmyhands;hewastakenathisword,hewentaway,andbehold!IhadbecomethephysicianofoneofthemostillustriousmembersoftheVenetianSenate!ImustconfessthatI

  wasverygladofit,andItoldmypatientthataproperdietwasallheneeded,andthatnature,assistedbytheapproachingfineseason,woulddotherest。

  Thedismissedphysicianrelatedtheaffairthroughthetown,and,asM。deBragadinwasrapidlyimproving,oneofhisrelations,whocametoseehim,toldhimthateverybodywasastonishedathishavingchosenforhisphysicianafiddlerfromthetheatre;butthesenatorputastoptohisremarksbyansweringthatafiddlercouldknowmorethanallthedoctorsinVenice,andthatheowedhislifetome。

  Theworthynoblemanconsideredmeashisoracle,andhistwofriendslistenedtomewiththedeepestattention。Theirinfatuationencouragingme,Ispokelikealearnedphysician,Idogmatized,I

  quotedauthorswhomIhadneverread。

  M。deBragadin,whohadtheweaknesstobelieveintheoccultsciences,toldmeonedaythat,forayoungmanofmyage,hethoughtmylearningtooextensive,andthathewascertainIwasthepossessorofsomesupernaturalendowment。Heentreatedmetotellhimthetruth。

  Whatextraordinarythingswillsometimesoccurfrommerechance,orfromtheforceofcircumstances!Unwillingtohurthisvanitybytellinghimthathewasmistaken,Itookthewildresolutionofinforminghim,inthepresenceofhistwofriends,thatIpossessedacertainnumeralcalculuswhichgaveanswers(alsoinnumbers),toanyquestionsIlikedtoput。

  M。deBragadinsaidthatitwasSolomon’skey,vulgarlycalledcabalisticscience,andheaskedmefromwhomIlearntit。

  \"Fromanoldhermit,\"Ianswered,\"\"wholivesontheCarpegnaMountain,andwhoseacquaintanceImadequitebychancewhenIwasaprisonerintheSpanisharmy。\"

  \"Thehermit,\"remarkedthesenator,\"haswithoutinformingyouofit,linkedaninvisiblespirittothecalculushehastaughtyou,forsimplenumberscannothavethepowerofreason。Youpossessarealtreasure,andyoumayderivegreatadvantagesfromit。\"

  \"Idonotknow,\"Isaid,\"inwhatwayIcouldmakemyscienceuseful,becausetheanswersgivenbythenumericalfiguresareoftensoobscurethatIhavefeltdiscouraged,andIveryseldomtriedtomakeanyuseofmycalculus。Yet,itisverytruethat,ifIhadnotformedmypyramid,Inevershouldhavehadthehappinessofknowingyourexcellency。\"

  \"Howso?\"

  \"Onthesecondday,duringthefestivitiesattheSoranzoPalace,I

  enquiredofmyoraclewhetherIwouldmeetattheballanyonewhomI

  shouldnotcaretosee。TheanswerIobtainedwasthis:’Leavetheball—roompreciselyatfouro’clock。’Iobeyedimplicitly,andmetyourexcellency。\"

  Thethreefriendswereastounded。M。DandoloaskedmewhetherI

  wouldansweraquestionhewouldask,theinterpretationofwhichwouldbelongonlytohim,ashewastheonlypersonacquaintedwiththesubjectofthequestion。

  Ideclaredmyselfquitewilling,foritwasnecessarytobrazenitout,afterhavingventuredasfarasIhaddone。Hewrotethequestion,andgaveittome;Ireadit,Icouldnotunderstandeitherthesubjectorthemeaningofthewords,butitdidnotmatter,Ihadtogiveananswer。IfthequestionwassoobscurethatIcouldnotmakeoutthesenseofit,itwasnaturalthatIshouldnotunderstandtheanswer。Ithereforeanswered,inordinaryfigures,fourlinesofwhichhealonecouldbetheinterpreter,notcaringmuch,atleastinappearance,howtheywouldbeunderstood。M。Dandoloreadthemtwiceover,seemedastonished,saidthatitwasallveryplaintohim;itwasDivine,itwasunique,itwasagiftfromHeaven,thenumbersbeingonlythevehicle,buttheansweremanatingevidentlyfromanimmortalspirit。

  M。Dandolowassowellpleasedthathistwofriendsverynaturallywantedalsotomakeanexperiment。Theyaskedquestionsonallsortsofsubjects,andmyanswers,perfectlyunintelligibletomyself,wereallheldasDivinebythem。Icongratulatedthemontheirsuccess,andcongratulatedmyselfintheirpresenceuponbeingthepossessorofathingtowhichIhaduntilthenattachednoimportancewhatever,butwhichIpromisedtocultivatecarefully,knowingthatIcouldthusbeofsomeservicetotheirexcellencies。

  TheyallaskedmehowlongIwouldrequiretoteachthemtherulesofmysublimecalculus。\"Notverylong,\"Ianswered,\"andIwillteachyouasyouwish,althoughthehermitassuredmethatIwoulddiesuddenlywithinthreedaysifIcommunicatedmysciencetoanyone,butIhavenofaithwhateverinthatprediction。\"M。deBragadinwhobelievedinitmorethanIdid,toldmeinaserioustonethatIwasboundtohavefaithinit,andfromthatdaytheyneveraskedmeagaintoteachthem。Theyverylikelythoughtthat,iftheycouldattachmetothem,itwouldanswerthepurposeaswellasiftheypossessedthesciencethemselves。ThusIbecamethehierophantofthosethreeworthyandtalentedmen,who,inspiteoftheirliteraryaccomplishments,werenotwise,sincetheywereinfatuatedwithoccultandfabuloussciences,andbelievedintheexistenceofphenomenaimpossibleinthemoralaswellasinthephysicalorderofthings。Theybelievedthatthroughmetheypossessedthephilosopher’sstone,theuniversalpanacea,theintercoursewithalltheelementary,heavenly,andinfernalspirits;theyhadnodoubtwhateverthat,thankstomysublimescience,theycouldfindoutthesecretsofeverygovernmentinEurope。

  Aftertheyhadassuredthemselvesoftherealityofmycabalisticsciencebyquestionsrespectingthepast,theydecidedtoturnittosomeusebyconsultingituponthepresentanduponthefuture。I

  hadnodifficultyinskewingmyselfagoodguesser,becauseIalwaysgaveanswerswithadoublemeaning,oneofthemeaningsbeingcarefullyarrangedbyme,soasnottobeunderstooduntilaftertheevent;inthatmanner,mycabalisticscience,liketheoracleofDelphi,couldneverbefoundinfault。Isawhoweasyitmusthavebeenfortheancientheathenprieststoimposeuponignorant,andthereforecredulousmankind。Isawhoweasyitwillalwaysbeforimpostorstofinddupes,andIrealized,evenbetterthantheRomanorator,whytwoaugurscouldneverlookateachotherwithoutlaughing;itwasbecausetheyhadbothanequalinterestingivingimportancetothedeceittheyperpetrated,andfromwhichtheyderivedsuchimmenseprofits。ButwhatIcouldnot,andprobablynevershall,understand,wasthereasonforwhichtheFathers,whowerenotsosimpleorsoignorantasourEvangelists,didnotfeelabletodenythedivinityoforacles,and,inordertogetoutofthedifficulty,ascribedthemtothedevil。Theyneverwouldhaveentertainedsuchastrangeideaiftheyhadbeenacquaintedwithcabalisticscience。MythreeworthyfriendswereliketheholyFathers;theyhadintelligenceandwit,buttheyweresuperstitious,andnophilosophers。But,althoughbelievingfullyinmyoracles,theyweretookind—heartedtothinkthemtheworkofthedevil,anditsuitedtheirnaturalgoodnessbettertobelievemyanswersinspiredbysomeheavenlyspirit。TheywerenotonlygoodChristiansandfaithfultotheChurch,butevenrealdevoteesandfullofscruples。Theywerenotmarried,and,afterhavingrenouncedallcommercewithwomen,theyhadbecometheenemiesofthefemalesex;

  perhapsastrongproofoftheweaknessoftheirminds。Theyimaginedthatchastitywasthecondition’sinequanon’exactedbythespiritsfromthosewhowishedtohaveintimatecommunicationorintercoursewiththem:theyfanciedthatspiritsexcludedwomen,and’viceversa’。

  Withalltheseoddities,thethreefriendsweretrulyintelligentandevenwitty,and,atthebeginningofmyacquaintancewiththem,I

  couldnotreconciletheseantagonisticpoints。Butaprejudicedmindcannotreasonwell,andthefacultyofreasoningisthemostimportantofall。IoftenlaughedwhenIheardthemtalkonreligiousmatters;theywouldridiculethosewhoseintellectualfacultiesweresolimitedthattheycouldnotunderstandthemysteriesofreligion。TheincarnationoftheWord,theywouldsay,wasatrifleforGod,andthereforeeasytounderstand,andtheresurrectionwassocomprehensiblethatitdidnotappeartothemwonderful,because,asGodcannotdie,JesusChristwasnaturallycertaintoriseagain。AsfortheEucharist,transubstantiation,therealpresence,itwasallnomysterytothem,butpalpableevidence,andyettheywerenotJesuits。Theywereinthehabitofgoingtoconfessioneveryweek,withoutfeelingtheslightesttroubleabouttheirconfessors,whoseignorancetheykindlyregretted。Theythoughtthemselvesboundtoconfessonlywhatwasasinintheirownopinion,andinthat,atleast,theyreasonedwithgoodsense。

  Withthosethreeextraordinarycharacters,worthyofesteemandrespectfortheirmoralqualities,theirhonesty,theirreputation,andtheirage,aswellasfortheirnoblebirth,Ispentmydaysinaverypleasantmanner:although,intheirthirstforknowledge,theyoftenkeptmehardatworkfortenhoursrunning,allfourofusbeinglockeduptogetherinaroom,andunapproachabletoeverybody,eventofriendsorrelatives。

  Icompletedtheconquestoftheirfriendshipbyrelatingtothemthewholeofmylife,onlywithsomeproperreserve,soasnottoleadthemintoanycapitalsins。IconfesscandidlythatIdeceivedthem,asthePapaDeldimopulousedtodeceivetheGreekswhoappliedtohimfortheoraclesoftheVirgin。Icertainlydidnotacttowardsthemwithatruesenseofhonesty,butifthereadertowhomIconfessmyselfisacquaintedwiththeworldandwiththespiritofsociety,I

  entreathimtothinkbeforejudgingme,andperhapsImaymeetwithsomeindulgenceathishands。

  ImightbetoldthatifIhadwishedtofollowtherulesofpuremoralityIoughteithertohavedeclinedintimateintercoursewiththemortohaveundeceivedthem。Icannotdenythesepremises,butI

  willanswerthatIwasonlytwentyyearsofage,Iwasintelligent,talented,andhadjustbeenapoorfiddler。Ishouldhavelostmytimeintryingtocurethemoftheirweakness;Ishouldnothavesucceeded,fortheywouldhavelaughedinmyface,deploredmyignorance,andtheresultofitallwouldhavebeenmydismissal。

  Besides,Ihadnomission,noright,toconstitutemyselfanapostle,andifIhadheroicallyresolvedonleavingthemassoonasIknewthemtobefoolishvisionaries,Ishouldhaveshewnmyselfamisanthrope,theenemyofthoseworthymenforwhomIcouldprocureinnocentpleasures,andmyownenemyatthesametime;because,asayoungman,Ilikedtolivewell,toenjoyallthepleasuresnaturaltoyouthandtoagoodconstitution。

  ByactinginthatmannerIshouldhavefailedincommonpoliteness,I

  shouldperhapshavecausedorallowedM。deBragadin’sdeath,andI

  shouldhaveexposedthosethreehonestmentobecomingthevictimsofthefirstboldcheatwho,ministeringtotheirmonomania,mighthavewontheirfavour,andwouldhaveruinedthembyinducingthemtoundertakethechemicaloperationsoftheGreatWork。Thereisalsoanotherconsideration,dearreader,andasIloveyouIwilltellyouwhatitis。Aninvincibleself—lovewouldhavepreventedmefromdeclaringmyselfunworthyoftheirfriendshipeitherbymyignoranceorbymypride;andIshouldhavebeenguiltyofgreatrudenessifI

  hadceasedtovisitthem。

  Itook,atleastitseemstomeso,thebest,themostnatural,andthenoblestdecision,ifweconsiderthedispositionoftheirmind,whenIdecidedupontheplanofconductwhichinsuredmethenecessariesoflifeandofthosenecessarieswhocouldbeabetterjudgethanyourveryhumbleservant?

  Throughthefriendshipofthosethreemen,Iwascertainofobtainingconsiderationandinfluenceinmyowncountry。Besides,Ifounditveryflatteringtomyvanitytobecomethesubjectofthespeculativechatteringofemptyfoolswho,havingnothingelsetodo,arealwaystryingtofindoutthecauseofeverymoralphenomenontheymeetwith,whichtheirnarrowintellectcannotunderstand。

  PeoplerackedtheirbraininVenicetofindouthowmyintimacywiththreemenofthathighcharactercouldpossiblyexist;theywerewrappedupinheavenlyaspirations,Iwasaworld’sdevotee;theywereverystrictintheirmorals,Iwasthirstyofallpleasures!

  Atthebeginningofsummer,M。deBragadinwasonce,moreabletotakehisseatinthesenate,and,thedaybeforehewentoutforthefirsttime,hespoketomethus:

  \"Whoeveryoumaybe,Iamindebtedtoyouformylife。Yourfirstprotectorswantedtomakeyouapriest,adoctor,anadvocate,asoldier,andendedbymakingafiddlerofyou;thosepersonsdidnotknowyou。Godhadevidentlyinstructedyourguardianangeltobringyoutome。Iknowyouandappreciateyou。Ifyouwillbemyson,youhaveonlytoacknowledgemeforyourfather,and,forthefuture,untilmydeath,Iwilltreatyouasmyownchild。Yourapartmentisready,youmaysendyourclothes:youshallhaveaservant,agondolaatyourorders,myowntable,andtensequinsamonth。ItisthesumIusedtoreceivefrommyfatherwhenIwasyourage。Youneednotthinkofthefuture;thinkonlyofenjoyingyourself,andtakemeasyouradviserineverythingthatmayhappentoyou,ineverythingyoumaywishtoundertake,andyoumaybecertainofalwaysfindingmeyourfriend。\"

  Ithrewmyselfathisfeettoassurehimofmygratitude,andembracedhimcallinghimmyfather。Hefoldedmeinhisarms,calledmehisdearson;Ipromisedtoloveandtoobeyhim;histwofriends,wholivedinthesamepalace,embracedmeaffectionately,andwesworeeternalfraternity。

  Suchisthehistoryofmymetamorphosis,andoftheluckystrokewhich,takingmefromthevileprofessionofafiddler,raisedmetotherankofagrandee。

  CHAPTERXVIII

  Ileadadissolutelife——Zawoiski——Rinaldi——L’Abbadie——theyoungcountess——theCapuchinfriarZ。Steffani——Ancilla——LaRamor——ItakeagondolaatSt。JobtogotoMestra。

  Fortune,whichhadtakenpleasureingivingmeaspecimenofitsdespoticcaprice,andhadinsuredmyhappinessthroughmeanswhichsageswoulddisavow,hadnotthepowertomakemeadoptasystemofmoderationandprudencewhichalonecouldestablishmyfuturewelfareonafirmbasis。

  Myardentnature,myirresistibleloveofpleasure,myunconquerableindependence,wouldnotallowmetosubmittothereservewhichmynewpositioninlifedemandedfromme。Ibegantoleadalifeofcompletefreedom,caringfornothingbutwhatministeredtomytastes,andIthoughtthat,aslongasIrespectedthelaws,Icouldtrampleallprejudicesundermyfeet。IfanciedthatIcouldlivefreeandindependentinacountryruledentirelybyanaristocraticgovernment,butthiswasnotthecase,andwouldnothavebeensoeveniffortunehadraisedmetoaseatinthatsamegovernment,fortheRepublicofVenice,consideringthatitsprimarydutyistopreserveitsownintegrity,findsitselftheslaveofitsownpolicy,andisboundtosacrificeeverythingtoself—preservation,beforewhichthelawsthemselvesceasetobeinviolable。

  Butletusabandonthediscussionofaprinciplenowtootrite,forhumankind,atleastinEurope,issatisfiedthatunlimitedlibertyisnowhereconsistentwithaproperly—regulatedstateofsociety。I

  havetouchedlightlyonthematter,onlytogivetomyreaderssomeideaofmyconductinmyowncountry,whereIbegantotreadapathwhichwastoleadmetoastateprisonasinscrutableasitwasunconstitutional。

  Withenoughmoney,endowedbynaturewithapleasingandcommandingphysicalappearance,aconfirmedgambler,atruespendthrift,agreattalker,veryfarfrommodest,intrepid,alwaysrunningafterprettywomen,supplantingmyrivals,andacknowledgingnogoodcompanybutthatwhichministeredtomyenjoyment,Iwascertaintobedisliked;

  but,everreadytoexposemyselftoanydanger,andtotaketheresponsibilityofallmyactions,IthoughtIhadarighttodoanythingIpleased,forIalwaysbrokedownabruptlyeveryobstacleI

  foundinmyway。

  SuchconductcouldnotbutbedisagreeabletothethreeworthymenwhoseoracleIhadbecome,buttheydidnotliketocomplain。TheexcellentM。deBragadinwouldonlytellmethatIwasgivinghimarepetitionofthefoolishlifehehadhimselfledatmyage,butthatImustpreparetopaythepenaltyofmyfollies,andtofeelthepunishmentwhenIshouldreachhistimeoflife。WithoutwantingintherespectIowedhim,Iwouldturnhisterribleforebodingsintojest,andcontinuemycourseofextravagance。However,Imustmentionherethefirstproofhegavemeofhistruewisdom。

  AtthehouseofMadameAvogadro,awomanfullofwitinspiteofhersixtyyears,IhadmadetheacquaintanceofayoungPolishnoblemancalledZawoiski。HewasexpectingmoneyfromPoland,butinthemeantimetheVenetianladiesdidnotlethimwantforany,beingallverymuchinlovewithhishandsomefaceandhisPolishmanners。Wesoonbecamegoodfriends,mypursewashis,but,twentyyearslater,heassistedmetoafargreaterextentinMunich。Zawoiskiwashonest,hehadonlyasmalldoseofintelligence,butitwasenoughforhishappiness。HediedinTriestefiveorsixyearsago,theambassadoroftheElectorofTreves。IwillspeakofhiminanotherpartoftheseMemoirs。

  Thisamiableyoungman,whowasafavouritewitheverybodyandwasthoughtafree—thinkerbecausehefrequentedthesocietyofAngeloQueriniandLunardoVenier,presentedmeoneday,aswewereoutwalking,toanunknowncountesswhotookmyfancyverystrongly。

  Wecalledonherintheevening,and,afterintroducingmetoherhusband,CountRinaldi,sheinvitedustoremainandhavesupper。

  Thecountmadeafarobankinthecourseoftheevening,Ipuntedwithhiswifeasapartner,andwonsomefiftyducats。

  Verymuchpleasedwithmynewacquaintance,Icalledaloneonthecountessthenextmorning。Thecount,apologizingforhiswifewhowasnotupyet,tookmetoherroom。Shereceivedmewithgracefulease,and,herhusbandhavingleftusalone,shehadthearttoletmehopeforeveryfavour,yetwithoutcommittingherself;whenItookleaveofher,sheinvitedmetosupperfortheevening。AftersupperIplayed,stillinpartnershipwithher,wonagain,andwentawayverymuchinlove。Ididnotfailtopayheranothervisitthenextmorning,butwhenIpresentedmyselfatthehouseIwastoldthatshehadgoneout。

  Icalledagainintheevening,and,aftershehadexcusedherselffornothavingbeenathomeinthemorning,thefarobankbegan,andI

  lostallmymoney,stillhavingthecountessformypartner。Aftersupper,andwhentheotherguestshadretired,IremainedwithZawoiski,CountRinaldihavingofferedtogiveusourrevenge。AsI

  hadnomoremoney,Iplayedupontrust,andthecountthrewdownthecardsafterIhadlostfivehundredsequins。Iwentawayingreatsorrow。Iwasboundinhonourtopaythenextmorning,andIdidnotpossessagroat。Loveincreasedmydespair,forIsawmyselfonthepointoflosingtheesteemofawomanbywhomIwassmitten,andtheanxietyIfeltdidnotescapeM。deBragadinwhenwemetinthemorning。Hekindlyencouragedmetoconfessmytroublestohim。

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