Ifyouwantdwarfs——Imeanjustafewdwarfsforacuriosity——gotoGenoa。Ifyouwishtobuythembythegross,forretail,gotoMilan。
ThereareplentyofdwarfsalloverItaly,butitdidseemtomethatinMilanthecropwasluxuriant。Ifyouwouldseeafairaveragestyleofassortedcripples,gotoNaples,ortravelthroughtheRomanStates。Butifyouwouldseetheveryheartandhomeofcripplesandhumanmonsters,both,gostraighttoConstantinople。AbeggarinNapleswhocanshowafootwhichhasallrunintoonehorribletoe,withoneshapelessnailonit,hasafortune——butsuchanexhibitionasthatwouldnotprovokeanynoticeinConstantinople。Themanwouldstarve。WhowouldpayanyattentiontoattractionslikehisamongtheraremonstersthatthrongthebridgesoftheGoldenHornanddisplaytheirdeformitiesintheguttersofStamboul?
O,wretchedimpostor!Howcouldhestandagainstthethree—leggedwoman,andthemanwithhiseyeinhischeek?Howwouldheblushinpresenceofthemanwithfingersonhiselbow?Wherewouldhehidehimselfwhenthedwarfwithsevenfingersoneachhand,noupperlip,andhisunder—jawgone,camedowninhismajesty?Bismillah!ThecripplesofEuropeareadelusionandafraud。Thetrulygiftedflourishonlyintheby—waysofPeraandStamboul。
Thatthree—leggedwomanlayonthebridge,withherstocklntradesodisposedastocommandthemoststrikingeffect——onenaturalleg,andtwolong,slender,twistedoneswithfeetonthemlikesomebodyelse\'sfore—arm。Thentherewasamanfurtheralongwhohadnoeyes,andwhosefacewasthecolorofafly—blownbeefsteak,andwrinkledandtwistedlikealava—flow——andverilysotumbledanddistortedwerehisfea—turesthatnomancouldtellthewartthatservedhimforanosefromhischeek—bones。
InStamboulwasamanwithaprodigioushead,anuncommonlylongbody,legseightincheslongandfeetlikesnow—shoes。Hetraveledonthosefeetandhishands,andwasassway—backedasiftheColossusofRhodeshadbeenridinghim。Ah,abeggarhastohaveexceedinglygoodpointstomakealivinginConstantinople。Ablue—facedman,whohadnothingtoofferexceptthathehadbeenblownupinamine,wouldberegardedasarankimpostor,andameredamagedsoldieroncrutcheswouldnevermakeacent。
Itwouldpayhimtogetapieceofhisheadtakenoff,andcultivateawenlikeacarpetsack。
TheMosqueofSt。SophiaisthechieflionofConstantinople。Youmustgetafirmanandhurrytherethefirstthing。Wedidthat。Wedidnotgetafirman,butwetookalongfourorfivefrancsapiece,whichismuchthesamething。
IdonotthinkmuchoftheMosqueofSt。Sophia。IsupposeIlackappreciation。
Wewillletitgoatthat。Itistherustiestoldbarninheathendom。I
believealltheinterestthatattachestoitcomesfromthefactthatitwasbuiltforaChristianchurchandthenturnedintoamosque,withoutmuchalteration,bytheMohammedanconquerorsoftheland。Theymademetakeoffmybootsandwalkintotheplaceinmystocking—feet。Icaughtcold,andgotmyselfsostuckupwithacomplicationofgums,slimeandgeneralcorruption,thatIworeoutmorethantwothousandpairofboot—jacksgettingmybootsoffthatnight,andeventhensomeChristianhidepeeledoffwiththem。Iabatenotasingleboot—jack。
St。Sophiaisacolossalchurch,thirteenorfourteenhundredyearsold,andunsightlyenoughtobevery,verymucholder。ItsimmensedomeissaidtobemorewonderfulthanSt。Peter\'s,butitsdirtismuchmorewonderfulthanitsdome,thoughtheynevermentionit。Thechurchhasahundredandseventypillarsinit,eachasinglepiece,andallofcostlymarblesofvariouskinds,buttheycamefromancienttemplesatBaalbec,Heliopolis,AthensandEphesus,andarebattered,uglyandrepulsive。Theywereathousandyearsoldwhenthischurchwasnew,andthenthecontrastmusthavebeenghastly——ifJustinian\'sarchitectsdidnottrimthemany。
TheinsideofthedomeisfiguredalloverwithamonstrousinscriptioninTurkishcharacters,wroughtingoldmosaic,thatlooksasglaringasacircusbill;thepavementsandthemarblebalustradesareallbatteredanddirty;theperspectiveismarredeverywherebyawebofropesthatdependfromthedizzyheightofthedome,andsuspendcountlessdingy,coarseoillamps,andostrich—eggs,sixorsevenfeetabovethefloor。
Squattingandsittingingroups,hereandthereandfarandnear,wereraggedTurksreadingbooks,hearingsermons,orreceivinglessonslikechildren。andinfiftyplacesweremoreofthesamesortbowingandstraighteningup,bowingagainandgettingdowntokisstheearth,mutteringprayersthewhile,andkeepinguptheirgymnasticstilltheyoughttohavebeentired,iftheywerenot。
Everywherewasdirt,anddust,anddinginess,andgloom;everywhereweresignsofahoaryantiquity,butwithnothingtouchingorbeautifulaboutit;everywherewerethosegroupsoffantasticpagans;overheadthegaudymosaicsandtheweboflamp—ropes——nowherewasthereanythingtowinone\'sloveorchallengehisadmiration。
ThepeoplewhogointoecstaciesoverSt。Sophiamustsurelygetthemoutoftheguide—book(whereeverychurchisspokenofasbeing\"consideredbygoodjudgestobethemostmarvelousstructure,inmanyrespects,thattheworldhaseverseen。\")OrelsetheyarethoseoldconnoisseursfromthewildsofNewJerseywholaboriouslylearnthedifferencebetweenafrescoandafire—plugandfromthatdayforwardfeelprivilegedtovoidtheircriticalbathosonpainting,sculptureandarchitectureforevermore。
WevisitedtheDancingDervishes。Thereweretwenty—oneofthem。Theyworealong,light—coloredlooserobethathungtotheirheels。Eachinhisturnwentuptothepriest(theywereallwithinalargecircularrailing)
andbowedprofoundlyandthenwentspinningawaydeliriouslyandtookhisappointedplaceinthecircle,andcontinuedtospin。Whenallhadspunthemselvestotheirplaces,theywereaboutfiveorsixfeetapart——andsosituated,theentirecircleofspinningpagansspunitselfthreeseparatetimesaroundtheroom。Ittooktwenty—fiveminutestodoit。Theyspunontheleftfoot,andkeptthemselvesgoingbypassingtherightrapidlybeforeitanddiggingitagainstthewaxedfloor。Someofthemmadeincredible\"time。\"Mostofthemspunaroundfortytimesinaminute,andoneartistaveragedaboutsixty—onetimesaminute,andkeptitupduringthewholetwenty—five。Hisrobefilledwithairandstoodoutallaroundhimlikeaballoon。
Theymadenonoiseofanykind,andmostofthemtiltedtheirheadsbackandclosedtheireyes,entrancedwithasortofdevotionalecstacy。
Therewasarudekindofmusic,partofthetime,butthemusicianswerenotvisible。Nonebutspinnerswereallowedwithinthecircle。Amanhadtoeitherspinorstayoutside。Itwasaboutasbarbarousanexhibitionaswehavewitnessedyet。Thensickpersonscameandlaydown,andbesidethemwomenlaidtheirsickchildren(oneababeatthebreast,)andthepatriarchoftheDervisheswalkedupontheirbodies。Hewassupposedtocuretheirdiseasesbytramplingupontheirbreastsorbacksorstandingonthebackoftheirnecks。Thisiswellenoughforapeoplewhothinkalltheiraffairsaremadeormarredbyviewlessspiritsoftheair——
bygiants,gnomes,andgenii——andwhostillbelieve,tothisday,allthewildtalesintheArabianNights。Evensoanintelligentmissionarytellsme。
WevisitedtheThousandandOneColumns。Idonotknowwhatitwasoriginallyintendedfor,buttheysaiditwasbuiltforareservoir。ItissituatedinthecentreofConstantinople。Yougodownaflightofstonestepsinthemiddleofabarrenplace,andthereyouare。Youarefortyfeetunderground,andinthemidstofaperfectwildernessoftall,slender,granitecolumns,ofByzantinearchitecture。Standwhereyouwould,orchangeyourpositionasoftenasyoupleased,youwerealwaysacentrefromwhichradiatedadozenlongarchwaysandcolonnadesthatlostthemselvesindistanceandthesombretwilightoftheplace。Thisolddried—upreservoirisoccupiedbyafewghostlysilk—spinnersnow,andoneofthemshowedmeacrosscuthighupinoneofthepillars。IsupposehemeantmetounderstandthattheinstitutionwastherebeforetheTurkishoccupation,andIthoughthemadearemarktothateffect;buthemusthavehadanimpedimentinhisspeech,forIdidnotunderstandhim。
WetookoffourshoesandwentintothemarblemausoleumoftheSultanMahmoud,theneatestpieceofarchitecture,inside,thatIhaveseenlately。
Mahmoud\'stombwascoveredwithablackvelvetpall,whichwaselaboratelyembroideredwithsilver;itstoodwithinafancysilverrailing;atthesidesandcornersweresilvercandlesticksthatwouldweighmorethanahundredpounds,andtheysupportedcandlesaslargeasaman\'sleg;onthetopofthesarcophaguswasafez,withahandsomediamondornamentuponit,whichanattendantsaidcostahundredthousandpounds,andliedlikeaTurkwhenhesaidit。Mahmoud\'swholefamilywerecomfortablyplantedaroundhim。
WewenttothegreatBazaarinStamboul,ofcourse,andIshallnotdescribeitfurtherthantosayitisamonstroushiveoflittleshops——thousands,Ishouldsay——allunderoneroof,andcutupintoinnumerablelittleblocksbynarrowstreetswhicharearchedoverhead。Onestreetisdevotedtoaparticularkindofmerchandise,anothertoanother,andsoon。Whenyouwishtobuyapairofshoesyouhavetheswingofthewholestreet——youdonothavetowalkyourselfdownhuntingstoresindifferentlocalities。Itisthesamewithsilks,antiquities,shawls,etc。Theplaceiscrowdedwithpeopleallthetime,andasthegay—coloredEasternfabricsarelavishlydisplayedbeforeeveryshop,thegreatBazaarofStamboulisoneofthesightsthatareworthseeing。Itisfulloflife,andstir,andbusiness,dirt,beggars,asses,yellingpeddlers,porters,dervishes,high—bornTurkishfemaleshoppers,Greeks,andweird—lookingandweirdlydressedMohammedansfromthemountainsandthefarprovinces——andtheonlysolitarythingonedoesnotsmellwhenheisintheGreatBazaar,issomethingwhichsmellsgood。
Chapter34
Mosquesareplenty,churchesareplenty,graveyardsareplenty,butmoralsandwhiskeyarescarce。TheKorandoesnotpermitMohammedanstodrink。Theirnaturalinstinctsdonotpermitthemtobemoral。TheysaytheSultanhaseighthundredwives。Thisalmostamountstobigamy。ItmakesourcheeksburnwithshametoseesuchathingpermittedhereinTurkey。
WedonotminditsomuchinSaltLake,however。
CircassianandGeorgiangirlsarestillsoldinConstantinoplebytheirparents,butnotpublicly。Thegreatslavemartswehaveallreadsomuchabout——wheretenderyounggirlswerestrippedforinspection,andcriticisedanddiscussedjustasiftheywerehorsesatanagriculturalfair——nolongerexist。Theexhibitionandthesalesareprivatenow。Stocksareup,justatpresent,partlybecauseofabriskdemandcreatedbytherecentreturnoftheSultan\'ssuitefromthecourtsofEurope;partlyonaccountofanunusualabundanceofbread—stuffs,whichleavesholdersuntorturedbyhungerandenablesthemtoholdbackforhighprices;andpartlybecausebuyersaretooweaktobearthemarket,whilesellersareamplypreparedtobullit。Underthesecircumstances,iftheAmericanmetropolitannewspaperswerepublishedhereinConstantinople,theirnextcommercialreportwouldreadaboutasfollows,Isuppose:SLAVEGIRLMARKETREPORT。\"BestbrandsCircassians,cropof1850,£200;1852,£250;1854,£300。BestbrandsGeorgian,noneinmarket;
secondquality,1851,£180。NineteenfairtomiddlingWallachiangirlsofferedat£130@150,butnotakers;sixteenprimeA1soldinsmalllotstocloseout——termsprivate。\"SalesofonelotCircassians,primetogood,1852to1854,at£240@2421/2,buyer30;oneforty—niner——damaged——at£23,sellerten,nodeposit。SeveralGeorgians,fancybrands,1852,changedhandstofillorders。TheGeorgiansnowonhandaremostlylastyear\'scrop,whichwasunusuallypoor。Thenewcropisalittlebackward,butwillbecominginshortly。Asregardsitsquantityandquality,theaccountsaremostencouraging。Inthisconnectionwecansafelysay,also,thatthenewcropofCircassiansislookingextremelywell。HisMajestytheSultanhasalreadysentinlargeordersforhisnewharem,whichwillbefinishedwithinafortnight,andthishasnaturallystrengthenedthemarketandgivenCircassianstockastrongupwardtendency。Takingadvantageoftheinflatedmarket,manyofourshrewdestoperatorsaresellingshort。
Therearehintsofa\"corner\"onWallachians。\"ThereisnothingnewinNubians。Slowsale。\"Eunuchs——Noneoffering;however,largecargoesareexpectedfromEgypttoday。\"Ithinktheabovewouldbeaboutthestyleofthecommercialreport。Pricesareprettyhighnow,andholdersfirm;but,twoorthreeyearsago,parentsinastarvingconditionbroughttheiryoungdaughtersdownhereandsoldthemforeventwentyandthirtydollars,whentheycoulddonobetter,simplytosavethemselvesandthegirlsfromdyingofwant。Itissadtothinkofsodistressingathingasthis,andIforoneamsincerelygladthepricesareupagain。
Commercialmorals,especially,arebad。Thereisnogainsayingthat。
Greek,TurkishandArmenianmoralsconsistonlyinattendingchurchregularlyontheappointedSabbaths,andinbreakingthetencommandmentsallthebalanceoftheweek。Itcomesnaturaltothemtolieandcheatinthefirstplace,andthentheygoonandimproveonnatureuntiltheyarriveatperfection。
Inrecommendinghissontoamerchantasavaluablesalesman,afatherdoesnotsayheisanice,moral,uprightboy,andgoestoSundaySchoolandishonest,buthesays,\"Thisboyisworthhisweightinbroadpiecesofahundred——forbehold,hewillcheatwhomsoeverhathdealingswithhim,andfromtheEuxinetothewatersofMarmorathereabidethnotsogiftedaliar!\"Howisthatforarecommendation?TheMissionariestellmethattheyhearencomiumslikethatpasseduponpeopleeveryday。Theysayofapersontheyadmire,\"Ah,heisacharmingswindler,andamostexquisiteliar!\"
Everybodyliesandcheats——everybodywhoisinbusiness,atanyrate。
Evenforeignerssoonhavetocomedowntothecustomofthecountry,andtheydonotbuyandselllonginConstantinopletilltheylieandcheatlikeaGreek。IsaylikeaGreek,becausetheGreeksarecalledtheworsttransgressorsinthisline。SeveralAmericanslongresidentinConstantinoplecontendthatmostTurksareprettytrustworthy,butfewclaimthattheGreekshaveanyvirtuesthatamancandiscover——atleastwithoutafireassay。
IamhalfwillingtobelievethatthecelebrateddogsofConstantinoplehavebeenmisrepresented——slandered。Ihavealwaysbeenledtosupposethattheyweresothickinthestreetsthattheyblockedtheway;thattheymovedaboutinorganizedcompanies,platoonsandregiments,andtookwhattheywantedbydeterminedandferociousassault;andthatatnighttheydrownedallothersoundswiththeirterriblehowlings。ThedogsI
seeherecannotbethoseIhavereadof。
Ifindthemeverywhere,butnotinstrongforce。ThemostIhavefoundtogetherhasbeenabouttenorbeedowntothecustomofthecountry,andtheydonotbuyandselllonginConstantinopletilltheylieandcheatlikeaGreek。IsaylikeaGreek,becausetheGreeksarecalledtheworsttransgressorsinthisline。SeveralAmericanslongresidentinConstantinoplecontendthatmostTurksareprettytrustworthy,butfewclaimthattheGreekshaveanyvirtuesthatamancandiscover——atleastwithoutafireassay。
IamhalfwillingtobelievethatthecelebrateddogsofConstantinoplehavebeormisrepresented——slandered。Ihavealwaysbeenledtosupposethattheyweresothickinthestreetsthattheyblockedtheway;thattheymovedaboutinorganizedcompanies,platoonsandregiments,andtookwhattheywantedbydeterminedandferociousassault;andthatatnighttheydrownedallothersoundswiththeirterriblehowlings。ThedogsI
seeherecannotbethoseIhavereadof。
Ifindthemeverywhere,butnotinstrongforce。ThemostIhavefoundtogetherhasbeenabouttenortwenty。Andnightordayafairproportionofthemweresoundasleep。Thosethatwerenotasleepalwayslookedasiftheywantedtobe。Ineversawsuchutterlywretched,starving,sad—visaged,broken—heartedlookingcursinmylife。Itseemedagrimsatiretoaccusesuchbrutesastheseoftakingthingsbyforceofarms。Theyhardlyseemedtohavestrengthenoughorambitionenoughtowalkacrossthestreet——I
donotknowthatIhaveseenonewalkthatfaryet。Theyaremangyandbruisedandmutilated,andoftenyouseeonewiththehairsingedoffhiminsuchwideandwelldefinedtractsthathelookslikeamapofthenewTerritories。Theyarethesorriestbeaststhatbreathe——themostabject——themostpitiful。Intheirfacesisasettledexpressionofmelancholy,anairofhopelessdespondency。ThehairlesspatchesonascaldeddogarepreferredbythefleasofConstantinopletoawiderrangeonahealthierdog;andtheexposedplacessuitthefleasexactly。Isawadogofthiskindstarttonibbleataflea——aflyattractedhisattention,andhemadeasnatchathim;thefleacalledforhimoncemore,andthatforeverunsettledhim;helookedsadlyathisflea—pasture,thensadlylookedathisbaldspot。Thenheheavedasighanddroppedhisheadresignedlyuponhispaws。
Hewasnotequaltothesituation。
Thedogssleepinthestreets,alloverthecity。Fromoneendofthestreettotheother,Isupposetheywillaverageabouteightortentoablock。Sometimes,ofcourse,therearefifteenortwentytoablock。
Theydonotbelongtoanybody,andtheyseemtohavenoclosepersonalfriendshipsamongeachother。Buttheydistrictthecitythemselves,andthedogsofeachdistrict,whetheritbehalfablockinextent,ortenblocks,havetoremainwithinitsbounds。Woetoadogifhecrossestheline!Hisneighborswouldsnatchthebalanceofhishairoffinasecond。
Soitissaid。Buttheydon\'tlookit。
Theysleepinthestreetsthesedays。Theyaremycompass——myguide。
WhenIseethedogssleepplacidlyon,whilemen,sheep,geese,andallmovingthingsturnoutandgoaroundthem,IknowIamnotinthegreatstreetwherethehotelis,andmustgofurther。IntheGrandRuethedogshaveasortofairofbeingonthelookout——anairbornofbeingobligedtogetoutofthewayofmanycarriageseveryday——andthatexpressiononerecognizesinamoment。Itdoesnotexistuponthefaceofanydogwithouttheconfinesofthatstreet。Allotherssleepplacidlyandkeepnowatch。Theywouldnotmove,thoughtheSultanhimselfpassedby。
Inonenarrowstreet(butnoneofthemarewide)Isawthreedogslyingcoiledup,aboutafootortwoapart。Endtoendtheylay,andsotheyjustbridgedthestreetneatly,fromguttertogutter。Adroveofahundredsheepcamealong。Theysteppedrightoverthedogs,therearcrowdingthefront,impatienttogeton。Thedogslookedlazilyup,flinchedalittlewhentheimpatientfeetofthesheeptouchedtheirrawbacks——sighed,andlaypeacefullydownagain。Notalkcouldbeplainerthanthat。Sosomeofthesheepjumpedoverthemandothersscrambledbetween,occasionallychippingalegwiththeirsharphoofs,andwhenthewholeflockhadmadethetrip,thedogssneezedalittle,inthecloudofdust,butneverbudgedtheirbodiesaninch。IthoughtIwaslazy,butIamasteam—enginecomparedtoaConstantinopledog。Butwasnotthatasingularsceneforacityofamillioninhabitants?
Thesedogsarethescavengersofthecity。Thatistheirofficialposition,andahardoneitis。However,itistheirprotection。Butfortheirusefulnessinpartiallycleansingtheseterriblestreets,theywouldnotbetoleratedlong。Theyeatanythingandeverythingthatcomesintheirway,frommelonrindsandspoiledgrapesupthroughallthegradesandspeciesofdirtandrefusetotheirowndeadfriendsandrelatives——andyettheyarealwayslean,alwayshungry,alwaysdespondent。Thepeopleareloathtokillthem——donotkillthem,infact。TheTurkshaveaninnateantipathytotakingthelifeofanydumbanimal,itissaid。Buttheydoworse。Theyhangandkickandstoneandscaldthesewretchedcreaturestotheveryvergeofdeath,andthenleavethemtoliveandsuffer。
OnceaSultanproposedtokilloffallthedogshere,anddidbeginthework——butthepopulaceraisedsuchahowlofhorroraboutitthatthemassacrewasstayed。Afterawhile,heproposedtoremovethemalltoanislandintheSeaofMarmora。Noobjectionwasoffered,andaship—loadorsowastakenaway。Butwhenitcametobeknownthatsomehoworotherthedogsnevergottotheisland,butalwaysfelloverboardinthenightandperished,anotherhowlwasraisedandthetransportationschemewasdropped。
Sothedogsremaininpeaceablepossessionofthestreets。Idonotsaythattheydonothowlatnight,northattheydonotattackpeoplewhohavenotaredfezontheirheads。Ionlysaythatitwouldbemeanformetoaccusethemoftheseunseemlythingswhohavenotseenthemdothemwithmyowneyesorheardthemwithmyownears。
IwasalittlesurprisedtoseeTurksandGreeksplayingnewsboyrighthereinthemysteriouslandwherethegiantsandgeniioftheArabianNightsoncedwelt——wherewingedhorsesandhydra—headeddragonsguardedenchantedcastles——wherePrincesandPrincessesflewthroughtheaironcarpetsthatobeyedamystictalisman——wherecitieswhosehousesweremadeofpreciousstonessprangupinanightunderthehandofthemagician,andwherebusymartsweresuddenlystrickenwithaspellandeachcitizenlayorsat,orstoodwithweaponraisedorfootadvanced,justashewas,speechlessandmotionless,tilltimehadtoldahundredyears!
Itwascurioustoseenewsboyssellingpapersinsodreamyalandasthat。And,tosaytruly,itiscomparativelyanewthinghere。ThesellingofnewspapershaditsbirthinConstantinopleaboutayearago,andwasachildofthePrussianandAustrianwar。
ThereisonepaperpublishedhereintheEnglishlanguage——TheLevantHerald——andtherearegenerallyanumberofGreekandafewFrenchpapersrisingandfalling,strugglingupandfallingagain。NewspapersarenotpopularwiththeSultan\'sGovernment。Theydonotunderstandjournalism。
Theproverbsays,\"Theunknownisalwaysgreat。\"Tothecourt,thenewspaperisamysteriousandrascallyinstitution。Theyknowwhatapestilenceis,becausetheyhaveoneoccasionallythatthinsthepeopleoutattherateoftwothousandaday,andtheyregardanewspaperasamildformofpestilence。
Whenitgoesastray,theysuppressit——pounceuponitwithoutwarning,andthrottleit。Whenitdon\'tgoastrayforalongtime,theygetsuspiciousandthrottleitanyhow,becausetheythinkitishatchingdeviltry。ImaginetheGrandVizierinsolemncouncilwiththemagnatesoftherealm,spellinghiswaythroughthehatednewspaper,andfinallydeliveringhisprofounddecision:\"Thisthingmeansmischief——itistoodarkly,toosuspiciouslyinoffensive——suppressit!Warnthepublisherthatwecannothavethissortofthing:puttheeditorinprison!\"
ThenewspaperbusinesshasitsinconveniencesinConstantinople。TwoGreekpapersandoneFrenchoneweresuppressedherewithinafewdaysofeachother。NovictoriesoftheCretansareallowedtobeprinted。FromtimetotimetheGrandViziersendsanoticetothevariouseditorsthattheCretaninsurrectionisentirelysuppressed,andalthoughthateditorknowsbetter,hestillhastoprintthenotice。TheLevantHeraldistoofondofspeakingpraisefullyofAmericanstobepopularwiththeSultan,whodoesnotrelishoursympathywiththeCretans,andthereforethatpaperhastobeparticularlycircumspectinordertokeepoutoftrouble。
Oncetheeditor,forgettingtheofficialnoticeinhispaperthattheCretanswerecrushedout,printedaletterofaverydifferenttenor,fromtheAmericanConsulinCrete,andwasfinedtwohundredandfiftydollarsforit。Shortlyheprintedanotherfromthesamesourceandwasimprisonedthreemonthsforhispains。IthinkIcouldgettheassistanteditorshipoftheLevantHerald,butIamgoingtotrytoworryalongwithoutit。
Tosuppressapaperhereinvolvestheruinofthepublisher,almost。
ButinNaplesIthinktheyspeculateonmisfortunesofthatkind。Papersaresuppressedthereeveryday,andspringupthenextdayunderanewname。Duringthetendaysorafortnightwestaidthereonepaperwasmurderedandresurrectedtwice。Thenewsboysaresmartthere,justastheyareelsewhere。
Theytakeadvantageofpopularweaknesses。Whentheyfindtheyarenotlikelytosellout,theyapproachacitizenmysteriously,andsayinalowvoice——\"Lastcopy,sir:doubleprice;paperjustbeensuppressed!\"
Themanbuysit,ofcourse,andfindsnothinginit。Theydosay——Idonotvouchforit——buttheydosaythatmensometimesprintavasteditionofapaper,withaferociouslyseditiousarticleinit,distributeitquicklyamongthenewsboys,andclearouttilltheGovernment\'sindignationcools。
Itpayswell。Confiscationdon\'tamounttoanything。Thetypeandpressesarenotworthtakingcareof。
ThereisonlyoneEnglishnewspaperinNaples。Ithasseventysubscribers。
Thepublisherisgettingrichverydeliberately——verydeliberatelyindeed。
InevershallwantanotherTurkishlunch。Thecookingapparatuswasinthelittlelunchroom,nearthebazaar,anditwasallopentothestreet。
Thecookwasslovenly,andsowasthetable,andithadnoclothonit。
Thefellowtookamassofsausagemeatandcoateditroundawireandlaiditonacharcoalfiretocook。Whenitwasdone,helaiditasideandadogwalkedsadlyinandnippedit。Hesmeltitfirst,andprobablyrecognizedtheremainsofafriend。Thecooktookitawayfromhimandlaiditbeforeus。Jacksaid,\"Ipass\"——heplayseuchresometimes——andweallpassedinturn。Thenthecookbakedabroad,flat,wheatencake,greaseditwellwiththesausage,andstartedtowardsuswithit。Itdroppedinthedirt,andhepickeditupandpolisheditonhisbreeches,andlaiditbeforeus。Jacksaid,\"Ipass。\"Weallpassed。Heputsomeeggsinafryingpan,andstoodpensivelypryingslabsofmeatfrombetweenhisteethwithafork。Thenheusedtheforktoturntheeggswith——andbroughtthemalong。
Jacksaid\"Passagain。\"Allfollowedsuit。Wedidnotknowwhattodo,andsoweorderedanewrationofsausage。Thecookgotouthiswire,apportionedaproperamountofsausage—meat,spatitonhishandsandfelltowork!
Thistime,withoneaccord,weallpassedout。Wepaidandleft。ThatisallIlearnedaboutTurkishlunches。ATurkishlunchisgood,nodoubt,butithasitslittledrawbacks。
WhenIthinkhowIhavebeenswindledbybooksofOrientaltravel,I
wantatouristforbreakfast。ForyearsandyearsIhavedreamedofthewondersoftheTurkishbath;foryearsandyearsIhavepromisedmyselfthatIwouldyetenjoyone。Manyandmanyatime,infancy,Ihavelaininthemarblebath,andbreathedtheslumbrousfragranceofEasternspicesthatfilledtheair;thenpassedthroughaweirdandcomplicatedsystemofpullingandhauling,anddrenchingandscrubbing,byagangofnakedsavageswholoomedvastandvaguelythroughthesteamingmists,likedemons;
thenrestedforawhileonadivanfitforaking;thenpassedthroughanothercomplexordeal,andonemorefearfulthanthefirst;and,finally,swathedinsoftfabrics,beenconveyedtoaprincelysaloonandlaidonabedofeiderdown,whereeunuchs,gorgeousofcostume,fannedmewhileIdrowsedanddreamed,orcontentedlygazedattherichhangingsoftheapartment,thesoftcarpets,thesumptuousfurniture,thepictures,anddrankdeli—ciouscoffee,smokedthesoothingnarghili,anddropped,atthelast,intotranquilrepose,lulledbysensuousodorsfromunseencensers,bythegentleinfluenceofthenarghili\'sPersiantobacco,andbythemusicoffountainsthatcounterfeitedthepatteringofsummerrain。
Thatwasthepicture,justasIgotitfromincendiarybooksoftravel。
Itwasapoor,miserableimposture。TherealityisnomorelikeitthantheFivePointsareliketheGardenofEden。Theyreceivedmeinagreatcourt,pavedwithmarbleslabs;arounditwerebroadgalleries,oneaboveanother,carpetedwithseedymatting,railedwithunpaintedbalustrades,andfurnishedwithhugericketychairs,cushionedwithrustyoldmattresses,indentedwithimpressionsleftbytheformsofninesuccessivegenerationsofmenwhohadreposeduponthem。Theplacewasvast,naked,dreary;itscourtabarn,itsgalleriesstallsforhumanhorses。Thecadaverous,halfnudevarletsthatservedintheestablishmenthadnothingofpoetryintheirappearance,nothingofromance,nothingofOrientalsplendor。Theyshednoentrancingodors——justthecontrary。Theirhungryeyesandtheirlankformscontinuallysuggestedoneglaring,unsentimentalfact——theywantedwhattheyterminCalifornia\"asquaremeal。\"
Iwentintooneoftheracksandundressed。Anuncleanstarvelingwrappedagaudytable—clothabouthisloins,andhungawhiteragovermyshoulders。
IfIhadhadatubthen,itwouldhavecomenaturaltometotakeinwashing。
Iwasthenconducteddownstairsintothewet,slipperycourt,andthefirstthingsthatattractedmyattentionweremyheels。Myfallexcitednocomment。Theyexpectedit,nodoubt。Itbelongedinthelistofsoftening,sensuousinfluencespeculiartothishomeofEasternluxury。Itwassofteningenough,certainly,butitsapplicationwasnothappy。Theynowgavemeapairofwoodenclogs——benchesinminiature,withleatherstrapsoverthemtoconfinemyfeet(whichtheywouldhavedone,onlyIdonotwearNo。13s。)ThesethingsdangleduncomfortablybythestrapswhenIliftedupmyfeet,andcamedowninawkwardandunexpectedplaceswhenIputthemontheflooragain,andsometimesturnedsidewaysandwrenchedmyanklesoutofjoint。However,itwasallOrientalluxury,andIdidwhatIcouldtoenjoyit。
Theyputmeinanotherpartofthebarnandlaidmeonastuffysortofpallet,whichwasnotmadeofclothofgold,orPersianshawls,butwasmerelytheunpretendingsortofthingIhaveseeninthenegroquartersofArkansas。Therewasnothingwhateverinthisdimmarbleprisonbutfivemoreofthesebiers。Itwasaverysolemnplace。IexpectedthatthespicedodorsofArabyweregoingtostealovermysensesnow,buttheydidnot。