第1章
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  INTRODUCTION

  Acertaindegreeofsuccess,realorsupposed,inthedelineationofQueenMary,naturallyinducedtheauthortoattemptsomethingsimilarrespecting\"hersisterandherfoe,\"thecelebratedElizabeth。Hewillnot,however,pretendtohaveapproachedthetaskwiththesamefeelings;forthecandidRobertsonhimselfconfesseshavingfelttheprejudiceswithwhichaScottishmanistemptedtoregardthesubject;andwhatsoliberalahistorianavows,apoorromance—writerdaresnotdisown。Buthehopestheinfluenceofaprejudice,almostasnaturaltohimashisnativeair,willnotbefoundtohavegreatlyaffectedthesketchhehasattemptedofEngland\'sElizabeth。Ihaveendeavouredtodescribeherasatonceahigh—mindedsovereign,andafemaleofpassionatefeelings,hesitatingbetwixtthesenseofherrankandthedutysheowedhersubjectsontheonehand,andontheotherherattachmenttoanobleman,who,inexternalqualificationsatleast,amplymeritedherfavour。TheinterestofthestoryisthrownuponthatperiodwhenthesuddendeathofthefirstCountessofLeicesterseemedtoopentotheambitionofherhusbandtheopportunityofsharingthecrownofhissovereign。

  Itispossiblethatslander,whichveryseldomfavoursthememoriesofpersonsinexaltedstations,mayhaveblackenedthecharacterofLeicesterwithdarkershadesthanreallybelongedtoit。ButthealmostgeneralvoiceofthetimesattachedthemostfoulsuspicionstothedeathoftheunfortunateCountess,moreespeciallyasittookplacesoveryopportunelyfortheindulgenceofherlover\'sambition。IfwecantrustAshmole\'sAntiquitiesofBerkshire,therewasbuttoomuchgroundforthetraditionswhichchargeLeicesterwiththemurderofhiswife。

  Inthefollowingextractofthepassage,thereaderwillfindtheauthorityIhadforthestoryoftheromance:——

  \"Atthewestendofthechurcharetheruinsofamanor,ancientlybelonging(asacell,orplaceofremoval,assomereport)tothemonksofAbington。AttheDissolution,thesaidmanor,orlordship,wasconveyedtoone——Owen(Ibelieve),thepossessorofGodstowthen。

  \"Inthehall,overthechimney,IfindAbingtonarmscutinstone——namely,apatoneebetweenfourmartletts;andalsoanotherescutcheon——namely,alionrampant,andseveralmitrescutinstoneaboutthehouse。ThereisalsointhesaidhouseachambercalledDudley\'schamber,wheretheEarlofLeicester\'swifewasmurdered,ofwhichthisisthestoryfollowing:——

  \"RobertDudley,EarlofLeicester,averygoodlypersonage,andsingularlywellfeatured,beingagreatfavouritetoQueenElizabeth,itwasthought,andcommonlyreported,thathadhebeenabachelororwidower,theQueenwouldhavemadehimherhusband;tothisend,tofreehimselfofallobstacles,hecommands,orperhaps,withfairflatteringentreaties,desireshiswifetoreposeherselfhereathisservantAnthonyForster\'shouse,whothenlivedintheaforesaidmanor—house;andalsoprescribestoSirRichardVarney(apromptertothisdesign),athiscominghither,thatheshouldfirstattempttopoisonher,andifthatdidnottakeeffect,thenbyanyotherwaywhatsoevertodispatchher。This,itseems,wasprovedbythereportofDr。

  WalterBayly,sometimefellowofNewCollege,thenlivinginOxford,andprofessorofphysicinthatuniversity;whom,becausehewouldnotconsenttotakeawayherlifebypoison,theEarlendeavouredtodisplacehimthecourt。Thisman,itseems,reportedformostcertainthattherewasapracticeinCumnoramongtheconspirators,tohavepoisonedthispoorinnocentlady,alittlebeforeshewaskilled,whichwasattemptedafterthismanner:——Theyseeingthegoodladysadandheavy(asonethatwellknew,byherotherhandling,thatherdeathwasnotfaroff),begantopersuadeherthatherpresentdiseasewasabundanceofmelancholyandotherhumours,etc。,andthereforewouldneedscounselhertotakesomepotion,whichsheabsolutelyrefusingtodo,asstillsuspectingtheworst;whereupontheysentamessengeronaday(unawarestoher)forDr。Bayly,andentreatedhimtopersuadehertotakesomelittlepotionbyhisdirection,andtheywouldfetchthesameatOxford;meaningtohaveaddedsomethingoftheirownforhercomfort,asthedoctoruponjustcauseandconsiderationdidsuspect,seeingtheirgreatimportunity,andthesmallneedtheladyhadofphysic,andthereforeheperemptorilydeniedtheirrequest;misdoubting(asheafterwardsreported)lest,iftheyhadpoisonedherunderthenameofhispotion,hemightafterhavebeenhangedforacolouroftheirsin,andthedoctorremainedstillwellassuredthatthiswaytakingnoeffect,shewouldnotlongescapetheirviolence,whichafterwardshappenedthus。ForSirRichardVarneyabovesaid(thechiefprojectorinthisdesign),who,bytheEarl\'sorder,remainedthatdayofherdeathalonewithher,withonemanonlyandForster,whohadthatdayforciblysentawayallherservantsfromhertoAbingtonmarket,aboutthreemilesdistantfromthisplace;they(Isay,whetherfirststiflingher,orelsestranglingher)afterwardsflungherdownapairofstairsandbrokeherneck,usingmuchviolenceuponher;but,however,thoughitwasvulgarlyreportedthatshebychancefelldownstairs(butstillwithouthurtingherhoodthatwasuponherhead),yettheinhabitantswilltellyoutherethatshewasconveyedfromherusualchamberwhereshelay,toanotherwherethebed\'sheadofthechamberstoodclosetoaprivyposterndoor,wheretheyinthenightcameandstifledherinherbed,bruisedherheadverymuchbrokeherneck,andatlengthflungherdownstairs,therebybelievingtheworldwouldhavethoughtitamischance,andsohaveblindedtheirvillainy。ButbeholdthemercyandjusticeofGodinrevenginganddiscoveringthislady\'smurder;foroneofthepersonsthatwasacoadjutorinthismurderwasafterwardstakenforafelonyinthemarchesofWales,andofferingtopublishthemanneroftheaforesaidmurder,wasprivatelymadeawayintheprisonbytheEarl\'sappointment;andSirRichardVarneytheother,dyingaboutthesametimeinLondon,criedmiserably,andblasphemedGod,andsaidtoapersonofnote(whohathrelatedthesametootherssince),notlongbeforehisdeath,thatallthedevilsinhelldidtearhiminpieces。Forster,likewise,afterthisfact,beingamanformerlyaddictedtohospitality,company,mirth,andmusic,wasafterwardsobservedtoforsakeallthis,andwithmuchmelancholyandpensiveness(somesaywithmadness)pinedanddroopedaway。ThewifealsoofBaldButter,kinsmantotheEarl,gaveoutthewholefactalittlebeforeherdeath。Neitherarethesefollowingpassagestobeforgotten,thatassoonasevershewasmurdered,theymadegreathastetoburyherbeforethecoronerhadgiveninhisinquest(whichtheEarlhimselfcondemnedasnotdoneadvisedly),whichherfather,orSirJohnRobertsett(asIsuppose),hearingof,camewithallspeedhither,causedhercorpsetobetakenup,thecoronertosituponher,andfurtherinquirytobemadeconcerningthisbusinesstothefull;butitwasgenerallythoughtthattheEarlstoppedhismouth,andmadeupthebusinessbetwixtthem;andthegoodEarl,tomakeplaintotheworldthegreatlovehebaretoherwhilealive,andwhatagriefthelossofsovirtuousaladywastohistenderheart,caused(thoughthething,bytheseandothermeans,wasbeatenintotheheadsoftheprincipalmenoftheUniversityofOxford)herbodytobereburiedinSt,Mary\'sChurchinOxford,withgreatpompandsolemnity。Itisremarkable,whenDr。Babington,theEarl\'schaplain,didpreachthefuneralsermon,hetriptonceortwiceinhisspeech,byrecommendingtotheirmemoriesthatvirtuousladysopitifullymurdered,insteadofsayingpitifullyslain。ThisEarl,afterallhismurdersandpoisonings,washimselfpoisonedbythatwhichwaspreparedforothers(somesaybyhiswifeatCornburyLodgebeforementioned),thoughBakerinhisChroniclewouldhaveitatKillingworth;anno1588。\"[Ashmole\'sAntiquitiesofBerkshire,vol。i。,p。149。ThetraditionastoLeicester\'sdeathwasthuscommunicatedbyBenJonsontoDrummondofHawthornden:——\"TheEarlofLeicestergaveabottleofliquortohisLady,whichhewilledhertouseinanyfaintness,whichshe,afterhisreturnefromcourt,notknowingitwaspoison,gavehim,andsohedied。\"——BENJONSON\'S

  INFORMATIONTODRUMMONDOFHAWTHORNDEN,MS。,SIRROBERTSIBBALD\'S

  COPY。]

  ThesameaccusationhasbeenadoptedandcirculatedbytheauthorofLeicester\'sCommonwealth,asatirewrittendirectlyagainsttheEarlofLeicester,whichloadedhimwiththemosthorridcrimes,and,amongtherest,withthemurderofhisfirstwife。

  ItwasalludedtointheYorkshireTragedy,aplayerroneouslyascribedtoShakespeare,whereabaker,whodeterminestodestroyallhisfamily,throwshiswifedownstairs,withthisallusiontothesupposedmurderofLeicester\'slady,——

  \"Theonlywaytocharmawoman\'stongueIs,breakherneck——apoliticiandidit。\"

  ThereaderwillfindIhaveborrowedseveralincidentsaswellasnamesfromAshmole,andthemoreearlyauthorities;butmyfirstacquaintancewiththehistorywasthroughthemorepleasingmediumofverse。Thereisaperiodinyouthwhenthemerepowerofnumbershasamorestrongeffectonearandimaginationthaninmoreadvancedlife。Atthisseasonofimmaturetaste,theauthorwasgreatlydelightedwiththepoemsofMickleandLanghorne,poetswho,thoughbynomeansdeficientinthehigherbranchesoftheirart,wereeminentfortheirpowersofverbalmelodyabovemostwhohavepractisedthisdepartmentofpoetry。

  OneofthosepiecesofMickle,whichtheauthorwasparticularlypleasedwith,isaballad,orratheraspeciesofelegy,onthesubjectofCumnorHall,which,withothersbythesameauthor,wastobefoundinEvans\'sAncientBallads(vol。iv。,page130),towhichworkMicklemadeliberalcontributions。Thefirststanzaespeciallyhadapeculiarspeciesofenchantmentfortheyouthfulearoftheauthor,theforceofwhichisnotevennowentirelyspent;someothersaresufficientlyprosaic。

  CUMNORHALL。

  Thedewsofsummernightdidfall;

  Themoon,sweetregentofthesky,Silver\'dthewallsofCumnorHall,Andmanyanoakthatgrewthereby,Nownoughtwasheardbeneaththeskies,Thesoundsofbusylifewerestill,Saveanunhappylady\'ssighs,Thatissuedfromthatlonelypile。

  \"Leicester,\"shecried,\"isthisthyloveThatthousoofthastsworntome,Toleavemeinthislonelygrove,Immuredinshamefulprivity?

  \"Nomorethoucom\'stwithlover\'sspeed,Thyoncebelovedbridetosee;

  Butbeshealive,orbeshedead,Ifear,sternEarl,\'sthesametothee。

  \"NotsotheusageIreceivedWhenhappyinmyfather\'shall;

  Nofaithlesshusbandthenmegrieved,Nochillingfearsdidmeappal。

  \"Iroseupwiththecheerfulmorn,Nolarkmoreblithe,noflowermoregay;

  Andlikethebirdthathauntsthethorn,Somerrilysungthelivelongday。

  \"Ifthatmybeautyisbutsmall,Amongcourtladiesalldespised,Whydidstthourenditfromthathall,Where,scornfulEarl,itwellwasprized?

  \"Andwhenyoufirsttomemadesuit,HowfairIwasyouoftwouldsay!

  Andproudofconquest,pluck\'dthefruit,Thenlefttheblossomtodecay。

  \"Yes!nowneglectedanddespised,Theroseispale,thelily\'sdead;

  Buthethatoncetheircharmssoprized,Issurethecausethosecharmsarefled。

  \"Forknow,whensick\'ninggriefdothprey,Andtenderlove\'srepaidwithscorn,Thesweetestbeautywilldecay,——

  Whatfloweretcanendurethestorm?

  \"Atcourt,I\'mtold,isbeauty\'sthrone,Whereeverylady\'spassingrare,ThatEasternflowers,thatshamethesun,Arenotsoglowing,notsofair。

  \"Then,Earl,whydidstthouleavethebedsWhererosesandwhereliliesvie,Toseekaprimrose,whosepaleshadesMustsickenwhenthosegaudsareby?

  \"\'MongruralbeautiesIwasone,Amongthefieldswildflowersarefair;

  Somecountryswainmightmehavewon,Andthoughtmybeautypassingrare。

  \"But,Leicester(orImuchamwrong),Or\'tisnotbeautyluresthyvows;

  Ratherambition\'sgildedcrownMakestheeforgetthyhumblespouse。

  \"Then,Leicester,why,againIplead(Theinjuredsurelymayrepine)——

  Whydidstthouwedacountrymaid,Whensomefairprincessmightbethine?

  \"Whydidstthoupraisemyhum\'blecharms,And,oh!thenleavethemtodecay?

  Whydidstthouwinmetothyarms,Thenleavetomournthelivelongday?

  \"ThevillagemaidensoftheplainSalutemelowlyastheygo;

  Envioustheymarkmysilkentrain,NorthinkaCountesscanhavewoe。

  \"Thesimplenymphs!theylittleknowHowfarmorehappy\'stheirestate;

  Tosmileforjoy,thansighforwoe——

  Tobecontent,thantobegreat。

  \"HowfarlessblestamIthanthem?

  Dailytopineandwastewithcare!

  Likethepoorplantthat,fromitsstemDivided,feelsthechillingair。

  \"Nor,cruelEarl!canIenjoyThehumblecharmsofsolitude;

  Yourminionsproudmypeacedestroy,Bysullenfrownsorpratingsrude。

  \"Lastnight,assadIchancedtostray,Thevillagedeath—bellsmotemyear;

  Theywink\'daside,andseemedtosay,\'Countess,prepare,thyendisnear!\'

  \"Andnow,whilehappypeasantssleep,HereIsitlonelyandforlorn;

  NoonetosoothemeasIweep,SavePhilomelonyonderthorn。

  \"Myspiritsflag——myhopesdecay——

  Stillthatdreaddeath—bellsmitesmyear;

  Andmanyabodingseemstosay,\'Countess,prepare,thyendisnear!\'\"

  Thussoreandsadthatladygrieved,InCumnorHall,soloneanddrear;

  Andmanyaheartfeltsighsheheaved,Andletfallmanyabittertear。

  Anderethedawnofdayappear\'d,InCumnorHall,soloneanddrear,Fullmanyapiercingscreamwasheard,Andmanyacryofmortalfear。

  Thedeath—bellthricewasheardtoring,Anaerialvoicewasheardtocall,Andthricetheravenflapp\'ditswingAroundthetowersofCumnorHall。

  Themastiffhowl\'datvillagedoor,Theoakswereshatter\'donthegreen;

  Woewasthehour——fornevermoreThathaplessCountesse\'erwasseen!

  AndinthatManornownomoreIscheerfulfeastandsprightlyball;

  ForeversincethatdrearyhourHavespiritshauntedCumnorHall。

  Thevillagemaids,withfearfulglance,Avoidtheancientmoss—grownwall;

  Noreverleadthemerrydance,AmongthegrovesofCumnorHall。

  Fullmanyatravellerofthathsigh\'d,AndpensivewepttheCountess\'fall,Aswand\'ringonwardthey\'veespiedThehauntedtowersofCumnorHall。

  ARBOTSFORD,1stMarch1831。

  *

  KENILWORTH

  CHAPTERI。

  Iamaninnkeeper,andknowmygrounds,Andstudythem;Braino\'man,Istudythem。

  Imusthavejovialgueststodrivemyploughs,Andwhistlingboystobringmyharvestshome,OrIshallhearnoflailsthwack。THENEWINN。

  Itistheprivilegeoftale—tellerstoopentheirstoryinaninn,thefreerendezvousofalltravellers,andwherethehumourofeachdisplaysitselfwithoutceremonyorrestraint。ThisisspeciallysuitablewhenthesceneislaidduringtheolddaysofmerryEngland,whentheguestswereinsomesortnotmerelytheinmates,butthemessmatesandtemporarycompanionsofmineHost,whowasusuallyapersonageofprivilegedfreedom,comelypresence,andgood—humour。Patronizedbyhimthecharactersofthecompanywereplacedinreadycontrast;andtheyseldomfailed,duringtheemptyingofasix—hoopedpot,tothrowoffreserve,andpresentthemselvestoeachother,andtotheirlandlord,withthefreedomofoldacquaintance。

  ThevillageofCumnor,withinthreeorfourmilesofOxford,boasted,duringtheeighteenthofQueenElizabeth,anexcellentinnoftheoldstamp,conducted,orratherruled,byGilesGosling,amanofagoodlyperson,andofsomewhatroundbelly;

  fiftyyearsofageandupwards,moderateinhisreckonings,promptinhispayments,havingacellarofsoundliquor,areadywit,andaprettydaughter。SincethedaysofoldHarryBaillieoftheTabardinSouthwark,noonehadexcelledGilesGoslinginthepowerofpleasinghisguestsofeverydescription;andsogreatwashisfame,thattohavebeeninCumnorwithoutwettingacupatthebonnyBlackBear,wouldhavebeentoavouchone\'s—selfutterlyindifferenttoreputationasatraveller。AcountryfellowmightaswellreturnfromLondonwithoutlookinginthefaceofmajesty。ThemenofCumnorwereproudoftheirHost,andtheirHostwasproudofhishouse,hisliquor,hisdaughter,andhimself。

  Itwasinthecourtyardoftheinnwhichcalledthishonestfellowlandlord,thatatravelleralightedinthecloseoftheevening,gavehishorse,whichseemedtohavemadealongjourney,tothehostler,andmadesomeinquiry,whichproducedthefollowingdialoguebetwixtthemyrmidonsofthebonnyBlackBear。

  \"What,ho!JohnTapster。\"

  \"Athand,WillHostler,\"repliedthemanofthespigot,showinghimselfinhiscostumeofloosejacket,linenbreeches,andgreenapron,halfwithinandhalfwithoutadoor,whichappearedtodescendtoanoutercellar。

  \"Hereisagentlemanasksifyoudrawgoodale,\"continuedthehostler。

  \"Beshrewmyheartelse,\"answeredthetapster,\"sincetherearebutfourmilesbetwixtusandOxford。Marry,ifmyaledidnotconvincetheheadsofthescholars,theywouldsoonconvincemypatewiththepewterflagon。\"

  \"CallyouthatOxfordlogic?\"saidthestranger,whohadnowquittedthereinofhishorse,andwasadvancingtowardstheinn—

  door,whenhewasencounteredbythegoodlyformofGilesGoslinghimself。

  \"Isitlogicyoutalkof,SirGuest?\"saidthehost;\"why,then,haveatyouwithadownrightconsequence——

  \'Thehorsetotherack,Andtofirewiththesack。\'\"

  \"Amen!withallmyheart,mygoodhost,\"saidthestranger;\"letitbeaquartofyourbestCanaries,andgivemeyourgoodhelptodrinkit。\"

  \"Nay,youarebutinyouraccidenceyet,SirTraveller,ifyoucallonyourhostforhelpforsuchasippingmatterasaquartofsack;Wereitagallon,youmightlacksomeneighbouringaidatmyhand,andyetcallyourselfatoper。\"

  \"Fearmenot。\"saidtheguest,\"IwilldomydevoirasbecomesamanwhofindshimselfwithinfivemilesofOxford;forIamnotcomefromthefieldofMarstodiscreditmyselfamongstthefollowersofMinerva。\"

  Ashespokethus,thelandlord,withmuchsemblanceofheartywelcome,usheredhisguestintoalarge,lowchamber,whereseveralpersonswereseatedtogetherindifferentparties——somedrinking,someplayingatcards,someconversing,andsome,whosebusinesscalledthemtobeearlyrisersonthemorrow,concludingtheireveningmeal,andconferringwiththechamberlainabouttheirnight\'squarters。

  Theentranceofastrangerprocuredhimthatgeneralandcarelesssortofattentionwhichisusuallypaidonsuchoccasions,fromwhichthefollowingresultswerededuced:——Theguestwasoneofthosewho,withawell—madeperson,andfeaturesnotinthemselvesunpleasing,areneverthelesssofarfromhandsomethat,whetherfromtheexpressionoftheirfeatures,orthetoneoftheirvoice,orfromtheirgaitandmanner,therearises,onthewhole,adisinclinationtotheirsociety。Thestranger\'saddresswasbold,withoutbeingfrank,andseemedeagerlyandhastilytoclaimforhimadegreeofattentionanddeferencewhichhefearedwouldberefused,ifnotinstantlyvindicatedashisright。Hisattirewasariding—cloak,which,whenopen,displayedahandsomejerkinoverlaidwithlace,andbeltedwithabuffgirdle,whichsustainedabroadswordandapairofpistols。

  \"Youridewellprovided,sir,\"saidthehost,lookingattheweaponsasheplacedonthetablethemulledsackwhichthetravellerhadordered。

  \"Yes,minehost;Ihavefoundtheuseon\'tindangeroustimes,andIdonot,likeyourmoderngrandees,turnoffmyfollowerstheinstanttheyareuseless。\"

  \"Ay,sir?\"saidGilesGosling;\"thenyouarefromtheLowCountries,thelandofpikeandcaliver?\"

  \"Ihavebeenhighandlow,myfriend,broadandwide,farandnear。Buthereistotheeinacupofthysack;fillthyselfanothertopledgeme,and,ifitislessthansuperlative,e\'endrinkasyouhavebrewed。\"

  \"Lessthansuperlative?\"saidGilesGosling,drinkingoffthecup,andsmackinghislipswithanairofineffablerelish,——\"I

  knownothingofsuperlative,noristheresuchawineattheThreeCranes,intheVintry,tomyknowledge;butifyoufindbettersackthanthatintheSheres,orintheCanarieseither,I

  wouldImaynevertoucheitherpotorpennymore。Why,holditupbetwixtyouandthelight,youshallseethelittlemotesdanceinthegoldenliquorlikedustinthesunbeam。ButIwouldratherdrawwinefortenclownsthanonetraveller。——Itrustyourhonourlikesthewine?\"

  \"Itisneatandcomfortable,minehost;buttoknowgoodliquor,youshoulddrinkwherethevinegrows。Trustme,yourSpaniardistoowiseamantosendyoutheverysoulofthegrape。Why,thisnow,whichyouaccountsochoice,werecountedbutasacupofbastardattheGroyne,oratPortSt。Mary\'s。Youshouldtravel,minehost,ifyouwouldbedeepinthemysteriesofthebuttandpottle—pot。\"

  \"Introth,SigniorGuest,\"saidGilesGosling,\"ifIweretotravelonlythatImightbediscontentedwiththatwhichIcangetathome,methinksIshouldgobutonafool\'serrand。

  Besides,Iwarrantyou,thereismanyafoolcanturnhisnoseupatgooddrinkwithouteverhavingbeenoutofthesmokeofOldEngland;andsoevergramercymineownfireside。\"

  \"Thisisbutameanmindofyours,minehost,\"saidthestranger;

  \"Iwarrantme,allyourtown\'sfolkdonotthinksobasely。Youhavegallantsamongyou,Idareundertake,thathavemadetheVirginiavoyage,ortakenaturnintheLowCountriesatleast。

  Come,cudgelyourmemory。Haveyounofriendsinforeignpartsthatyouwouldgladlyhavetidingsof?\"

  \"Troth,sir,notI,\"answeredthehost,\"sincerantingRobinofDrysandfordwasshotatthesiegeoftheBrill。Thedeviltakethecaliverthatfiredtheball,forablitherladneverfilledacupatmidnight!Butheisdeadandgone,andIknownotasoldier,oratraveller,whoisasoldier\'smate,thatIwouldgiveapeeledcodlingfor。\"

  \"BytheMass,thatisstrange。What!somanyofourbraveEnglishheartsareabroad,andyou,whoseemtobeamanofmark,havenofriend,nokinsmanamongthem?\"

  \"Nay,ifyouspeakofkinsmen,\"answeredGosling,\"Ihaveonewildslipofakinsman,wholeftusinthelastyearofQueenMary;butheisbetterlostthanfound。\"

  \"Donotsayso,friend,unlessyouhaveheardillofhimlately。

  Manyawildcolthasturnedoutanoblesteed。——Hisname,Iprayyou?\"

  \"MichaelLambourne,\"answeredthelandlordoftheBlackBear;\"asonofmysister\'s——thereislittlepleasureinrecollectingeitherthenameortheconnection。\"

  \"MichaelLambourne!\"saidthestranger,asifendeavouringtorecollecthimself——\"what,norelationtoMichaelLambourne,thegallantcavalierwhobehavedsobravelyatthesiegeofVenlothatGraveMauricethankedhimattheheadofthearmy?MensaidhewasanEnglishcavalier,andofnohighextraction。\"

  \"Itcouldscarcelybemynephew,\"saidGilesGosling,\"forhehadnotthecourageofahen—partridgeforaughtbutmischief。\"

  \"Oh,manyamanfindscourageinthewars,\"repliedthestranger。

  \"Itmaybe,\"saidthelandlord;\"butIwouldhavethoughtourMikemorelikelytolosethelittlehehad。\"

  \"TheMichaelLambournewhomIknew,\"continuedthetraveller,\"wasalikelyfellow——wentalwaysgayandwellattired,andhadahawk\'seyeafteraprettywench。\"

  \"OurMichael,\"repliedthehost,\"hadthelookofadogwithabottleatitstail,andworeacoat,everyragofwhichwasbiddinggood—daytotherest。\"

  \"Oh,menpickupgoodapparelinthewars,\"repliedtheguest。

  \"OurMike,\"answeredthelandlord,\"wasmoreliketopickitupinafripperywarehouse,whilethebrokerwaslookinganotherway;and,forthehawk\'seyeyoutalkof,hiswasalwaysaftermystrayspoons。Hewastapster\'sboyhereinthisblessedhouseforaquarterofayear;andbetweenmisreckonings,miscarriages,mistakes,andmisdemeanours,hadhedweltwithmeforthreemonthslonger,Imighthavepulleddownsign,shutuphouse,andgiventhedevilthekeytokeep。\"

  \"Youwouldbesorry,afterall,\"continuedthetraveller,\"wereI

  totellyoupoorMikeLambournewasshotattheheadofhisregimentatthetakingofasconcenearMaestricht?\"

  \"Sorry!——itwouldbetheblithestnewsIeverheardofhim,sinceitwouldensuremehewasnothanged。Butlethimpass——Idoubthisendwillneverdosuchcredittohisfriends。Wereitso,I

  shouldsay\"——(takinganothercupofsack)——\"Here\'sGodresthim,withallmyheart。\"

  \"Tush,man,\"repliedthetraveller,\"neverfearbutyouwillhavecreditbyyournephewyet,especiallyifhebetheMichaelLambournewhomIknew,andlovedverynearly,oraltogether,aswellasmyself。CanyoutellmenomarkbywhichIcouldjudgewhethertheybethesame?\"

  \"Faith,nonethatIcanthinkof,\"answeredGilesGosling,\"unlessthatourMikehadthegallowsbrandedonhisleftshoulderforstealingasilvercaudle—cupfromDameSnortofHogsditch。\"

  \"Nay,thereyoulielikeaknave,uncle,\"saidthestranger,slippingasidehisruff;andturningdownthesleeveofhisdoubletfromhisneckandshoulder;\"bythisgoodday,myshoulderisasunscarredasthineown。

  \"What,Mike,boy——Mike!\"exclaimedthehost;——\"andisitthou,ingoodearnest?Nay,Ihavejudgedsoforthishalf—hour;forI

  knewnootherpersonwouldhaveta\'enhalftheinterestinthee。

  But,Mike,anthyshoulderbeunscathedasthousayest,thoumustownthatGoodmanThong,thehangman,wasmercifulinhisoffice,andstampedtheewithacoldiron。\"

  \"Tush,uncle——trucewithyourjests。Keepthemtoseasonyoursourale,andletusseewhatheartywelcomethouwiltgiveakinsmanwhohasrolledtheworldaroundforeighteenyears;whohasseenthesunsetwhereitrises,andhastravelledtillthewesthasbecometheeast。\"

  \"Thouhastbroughtbackonetraveller\'sgiftwiththee,Mike,asIwellsee;andthatwaswhatthouleastdidst:needtotravelfor。Irememberwell,amongthineotherqualities,therewasnocreditingawordwhichcamefromthymouth。\"

  \"Here\'sanunbelievingpaganforyou,gentlemen!\"saidMichaelLambourne,turningtothosewhowitnessedthisstrangeinterviewbetwixtuncleandnephew,someofwhom,beingnativesofthevillage,werenostrangerstohisjuvenilewildness。\"ThismaybecalledslayingaCumnorfattedcalfformewithavengeance。——

  But,uncle,Icomenotfromthehusksandtheswine—trough,andI

  carenotforthywelcomeornowelcome;Icarrythatwithmewillmakemewelcome,wendwhereIwill。\"

  Sosaying,hepulledoutapurseofgoldindifferentlywellfilled,thesightofwhichproducedavisibleeffectuponthecompany。Someshooktheirheadsandwhisperedtoeachother,whileoneortwoofthelessscrupulousspeedilybegantorecollecthimasaschool—companion,atownsman,orsoforth。Ontheotherhand,twoorthreegrave,sedate—lookingpersonsshooktheirheads,andlefttheinn,hintingthat,ifGilesGoslingwishedtocontinuetothrive,heshouldturnhisthriftless,godlessnephewadriftagain,assoonashecould。Goslingdemeanedhimselfasifheweremuchofthesameopinion,foreventhesightofthegoldmadelessimpressiononthehonestgentlemanthanitusuallydothupononeofhiscalling。

  \"KinsmanMichael,\"hesaid,\"putupthypurse。Mysister\'ssonshallbecalledtonoreckoninginmyhouseforsupperorlodging;andIreckonthouwilthardlywishtostaylongerwherethouarte\'enbuttoowellknown。\"

  \"Forthatmatter,uncle,\"repliedthetraveller,\"Ishallconsultmyownneedsandconveniences。MeantimeIwishtogivethesupperandsleepingcuptothosegoodtownsmenwhoarenottooproudtorememberMikeLambourne,thetapster\'sboy。Ifyouwillletmehaveentertainmentformymoney,so;ifnot,itisbutashorttwominutes\'walktotheHareandTabor,andItrustourneighbourswillnotgrudgegoingthusfarwithme。\"

  \"Nay,Mike,\"repliedhisuncle,\"aseighteenyearshavegoneoverthyhead,andItrustthouartsomewhatamendedinthyconditions,thoushaltnotleavemyhouseatthishour,andshalte\'enhavewhateverinreasonyoulisttocallfor。ButIwouldI

  knewthatthatpurseofthine,whichthouvapourestof,wereaswellcomebyasitseemswellfilled。\"

  \"Hereisaninfidelforyou,mygoodneighbours!\"saidLambourne,againappealingtotheaudience。\"Here\'safellowwillripuphiskinsman\'sfolliesofagoodscoreofyears\'

  standing。Andforthegold,why,sirs,Ihavebeenwhereitgrew,andwastobehadforthegathering。IntheNewWorldhaveIbeen,man——intheEldorado,whereurchinsplayatcherry—pitwithdiamonds,andcountrywenchesthreadrubiesfornecklaces,insteadofrowan—treeberries;wherethepantilesaremadeofpuregold,andthepaving—stonesofvirginsilver。\"

  \"Bymycredit,friendMike,\"saidyoungLaurenceGoldthred,thecuttingmercerofAbingdon,\"thatwerealikelycoasttotradeto。Andwhatmaylawns,cypruses,andribandsfetch,wheregoldissoplenty?\"

  \"Oh,theprofitwereunutterable,\"repliedLambourne,\"especiallywhenahandsomeyoungmerchantbearsthepackhimself;fortheladiesofthatclimearebona—robas,andbeingthemselvessomewhatsunburnt,theycatchfireliketinderatafreshcomplexionlikethine,withaheadofhairincliningtobered。\"

  \"IwouldImighttradethither,\"saidthemercer,chuckling。

  \"Why,andsothoumayest,\"saidMichael——\"thatis,ifthouartthesamebriskboywhowaspartnerwithmeatrobbingtheAbbot\'sorchard。\'Tisbutalittletouchofalchemytodecoctthyhouseandlandintoreadymoney,andthatreadymoneyintoatallship,withsails,anchors,cordage,andallthingsconforming;thenclapthywarehouseofgoodsunderhatches,putfiftygoodfellowsondeck,withmyselftocommandthem,andsohoisttopsails,andheyfortheNewWorld!\"

  \"Thouhasttaughthimasecret,kinsman,\"saidGilesGosling,\"todecoct,anthatbetheword,hispoundintoapennyandhiswebsintoathread。——Takeafool\'sadvice,neighbourGoldthred。Temptnotthesea,forsheisadevourer。Letcardsandcockatricesdotheirworst,thyfather\'sbalesmaybideabangingforayearortwoerethoucomesttotheSpital;buttheseahathabottomlessappetite,——shewouldswallowthewealthofLombardStreetinamorning,aseasilyasIwouldapoachedeggandacupofclary。

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