第166章
加入书架 A- A+

  ThevictoriesofthegreatHermanric,^140kingoftheOstrogoths,andthemostnobleoftheraceoftheAmali,havebeencompared,bytheenthusiasmofhiscountrymen,totheexploitsofAlexander;withthissingular,andalmostincredible,difference,thatthemartialspiritoftheGothichero,insteadofbeingsupportedbythevigorofyouth,wasdisplayedwithgloryandsuccessintheextremeperiodofhumanlife,betweentheageoffourscoreandonehundredandtenyears。Theindependenttribeswerepersuaded,orcompelled,toacknowledgethekingoftheOstrogothsasthesovereignoftheGothicnation:

  thechiefsoftheVisigoths,orThervingi,renouncedtheroyaltitle,andassumedthemorehumbleappellationofJudges;and,amongthosejudges,Athanaric,Fritigern,andAlavivus,werethemostillustrious,bytheirpersonalmerit,aswellasbytheirvicinitytotheRomanprovinces。Thesedomesticconquests,whichincreasedthemilitarypowerofHermanric,enlargedhisambitiousdesigns。HeinvadedtheadjacentcountriesoftheNorth;andtwelveconsiderablenations,whosenamesandlimitscannotbeaccuratelydefined,successivelyyieldedtothesuperiorityoftheGothicarms^141TheHeruli,whoinhabitedthemarshylandsnearthelakeMaeotis,wererenownedfortheirstrengthandagility;andtheassistanceoftheirlightinfantrywaseagerlysolicited,andhighlyesteemed,inallthewarsoftheBarbarians。ButtheactivespiritoftheHeruliwassubduedbytheslowandsteadyperseveranceoftheGoths;and,afterabloodyaction,inwhichthekingwasslain,theremainsofthatwarliketribebecameausefulaccessiontothecampofHermanric。

  HethenmarchedagainsttheVenedi;unskilledintheuseofarms,andformidableonlybytheirnumbers,whichfilledthewideextentoftheplainsofmodernPoland。ThevictoriousGoths,whowerenotinferiorinnumbers,prevailedinthecontest,bythedecisiveadvantagesofexerciseanddiscipline。AfterthesubmissionoftheVenedi,theconqueroradvanced,withoutresistance,asfarastheconfinesoftheAestii;^142anancientpeople,whosenameisstillpreservedintheprovinceofEsthonia。ThosedistantinhabitantsoftheBalticcoastweresupportedbythelaborsofagriculture,enrichedbythetradeofamber,andconsecratedbythepeculiarworshipoftheMotheroftheGods。ButthescarcityofironobligedtheAestianwarriorstocontentthemselveswithwoodenclubs;andthereductionofthatwealthycountryisascribedtotheprudence,ratherthantothearms,ofHermanric。Hisdominions,whichextendedfromtheDanubetotheBaltic,includedthenativeseats,andtherecentacquisitions,oftheGoths;andhereignedoverthegreatestpartofGermanyandScythiawiththeauthorityofaconqueror,andsometimeswiththecrueltyofatyrant。Buthereignedoverapartoftheglobeincapableofperpetuatingandadorningthegloryofitsheroes。ThenameofHermanricisalmostburiedinoblivion;hisexploitsareimperfectlyknown;andtheRomansthemselvesappearedunconsciousoftheprogressofanaspiringpowerwhichthreatenedthelibertyoftheNorth,andthepeaceoftheempire。^143

  [Footnote140:TheconciseaccountofthereignandconquestsofHermanricseemstobeoneofthevaluablefragmentswhichJornandesc28borrowedfromtheGothichistoriesofAblavius,orCassiodorus。]

  [Footnote141:M。d。Buat。Hist。desPeuplesdel\'Europe,tom。

......

购买会员看全站小说,或者下载APP免费观看所有作品 点击立即下载,搜索"History Of The Decline And Fall Of The Roman Empir",免费读到尾
点击下载App,搜索"History Of The Decline And Fall Of The Roman Empir",免费读到尾